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system","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cardiovascular_system?f_ri=4083"},{"id":354056,"name":"Plant extracts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_extracts?f_ri=4083"},{"id":783432,"name":"Biological activity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_activity?f_ri=4083"},{"id":789968,"name":"Extract","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Extract?f_ri=4083"},{"id":880186,"name":"Vulnerable","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vulnerable?f_ri=4083"},{"id":888739,"name":"Quntitative Thin Layer Chromatography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quntitative_Thin_Layer_Chromatography?f_ri=4083"},{"id":971822,"name":"Active Ingredient","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Active_Ingredient?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_19790751" data-work_id="19790751" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19790751/Use_of_acupuncture_in_female_infertility_and_a_summary_of_recent_acupuncture_studies_related_to_embryo_transfer">Use of acupuncture in female infertility and a summary of recent acupuncture studies related to embryo transfer</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">During the last five years the use of acupuncture in female infertility as an adjuvant to conventional treatment in assisted reproductive technology (ART) has increased in popularity.The present paper briefly discusses clinical and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_19790751" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">During the last five years the use of acupuncture in female infertility as an adjuvant to conventional treatment in assisted reproductive technology (ART) has increased in popularity.The present paper briefly discusses clinical and experimental data on the effect of acupuncture on uterine and ovarian blood flow, as an analgesic method during ART, and on endocrine and metabolic disturbances such as</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/19790751" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="01075e594bdae251ba68df28542925a9" rel="nofollow" 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Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4083" type="text/json">{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12426" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Treatment_Outcome">Treatment Outcome</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12426" type="text/json">{"id":12426,"name":"Treatment Outcome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Treatment_Outcome?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="62550" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pregnancy">Pregnancy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="62550" type="text/json">{"id":62550,"name":"Pregnancy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pregnancy?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=19790751]'), work: {"id":19790751,"title":"Use of acupuncture in female infertility and a summary of recent acupuncture studies related to embryo transfer","created_at":"2015-12-22T13:45:15.610-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/19790751/Use_of_acupuncture_in_female_infertility_and_a_summary_of_recent_acupuncture_studies_related_to_embryo_transfer?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_19790751","summary":"During the last five years the use of acupuncture in female infertility as an adjuvant to conventional treatment in assisted reproductive technology (ART) has increased in popularity.The present paper briefly discusses clinical and experimental data on the effect of acupuncture on uterine and ovarian blood flow, as an analgesic method during ART, and on endocrine and metabolic disturbances such as","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42016829,"asset_id":19790751,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":40520767,"first_name":"Elisabet","last_name":"Stener-Victorin","domain_name":"ki","page_name":"ElisabetStenerVictorin","display_name":"Elisabet Stener-Victorin","profile_url":"https://ki.academia.edu/ElisabetStenerVictorin?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/40520767/14598841/15455293/s65_elisabet.stener-victorin.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2066,"name":"Research Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Research_Design?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":12426,"name":"Treatment 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mice","created_at":"2016-12-27T06:30:29.784-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30630774/Anti_hyperglycemic_and_hypolipidemic_effects_of_Cistanche_tubulosa_in_type_2_diabetic_db_db_mice?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_30630774","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51076139,"asset_id":30630774,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":14182884,"first_name":"Farid","last_name":"Hasan","domain_name":"karachi","page_name":"FaridHasan","display_name":"Farid Hasan","profile_url":"https://karachi.academia.edu/FaridHasan?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":5541,"name":"Plant Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Biology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":14032,"name":"Ethnopharmacology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnopharmacology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":114531,"name":"Ct","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ct?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_48782483" data-work_id="48782483" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/48782483/Influence_of_First_Line_Antibiotics_on_the_Antibacterial_Activities_of_Acetone_Stem_Bark_Extract_of_Acacia_mearnsii_De_Wild_against_Drug_Resistant_Bacterial_Isolates">Influence of First-Line Antibiotics on the Antibacterial Activities of Acetone Stem Bark Extract of Acacia mearnsii De Wild. against Drug-Resistant Bacterial Isolates</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Background. This study was aimed at evaluating the antibacterial activity of the acetone extract of A. mearnsii and its interactions with antibiotics against some resistant bacterial strains. Methods. The antibacterial susceptibility... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_48782483" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Background. This study was aimed at evaluating the antibacterial activity of the acetone extract of A. mearnsii and its interactions with antibiotics against some resistant bacterial strains. Methods. The antibacterial susceptibility testing was determined by agar diffusion and macrobroth dilution methods while the checkerboard method was used for the determination of synergy between the antibiotics and the extract. Results. The results showed that the susceptibility of the different bacterial isolates was concentration dependent for the extract and the different antibiotics. With the exception of S. marcescens, the inhibition zones of the extract produced by 20 mg/mL ranged between 18 and 32 mm. While metronidazole did not inhibit any of the bacterial isolates, all the antibiotics and their combinations, except for ciprofloxacin and its combination, did not inhibit Enterococcus faecalis. The antibacterial combinations were more of being antagonistic than of being synergistic in the...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/48782483" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="28135485734eb10264198e27755cce37" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":67220635,"asset_id":48782483,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67220635/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTc5OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="235593" href="https://mut.academia.edu/DrRogerCoopoosamy">Professor Roger M Coopoosamy</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="235593" type="text/json">{"id":235593,"first_name":"Professor Roger M","last_name":"Coopoosamy","domain_name":"mut","page_name":"DrRogerCoopoosamy","display_name":"Professor Roger M Coopoosamy","profile_url":"https://mut.academia.edu/DrRogerCoopoosamy?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_48782483 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="48782483"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 48782483, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_48782483", }); 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This study was aimed at evaluating the antibacterial activity of the acetone extract of A. mearnsii and its interactions with antibiotics against some resistant bacterial strains. Methods. The antibacterial susceptibility testing was determined by agar diffusion and macrobroth dilution methods while the checkerboard method was used for the determination of synergy between the antibiotics and the extract. Results. The results showed that the susceptibility of the different bacterial isolates was concentration dependent for the extract and the different antibiotics. With the exception of S. marcescens, the inhibition zones of the extract produced by 20 mg/mL ranged between 18 and 32 mm. While metronidazole did not inhibit any of the bacterial isolates, all the antibiotics and their combinations, except for ciprofloxacin and its combination, did not inhibit Enterococcus faecalis. The antibacterial combinations were more of being antagonistic than of being synergistic in the...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67220635,"asset_id":48782483,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":235593,"first_name":"Professor Roger M","last_name":"Coopoosamy","domain_name":"mut","page_name":"DrRogerCoopoosamy","display_name":"Professor Roger M Coopoosamy","profile_url":"https://mut.academia.edu/DrRogerCoopoosamy?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12361859" data-work_id="12361859" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title 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type="text/json">{"id":3612,"name":"Renaissance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Renaissance?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4083" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine">Complementary and Alternative Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4083" type="text/json">{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4086" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Traditional_Medicine">Traditional Medicine</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4086" type="text/json">{"id":4086,"name":"Traditional Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Traditional_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new 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Activity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacological_Activity?f_ri=4083"},{"id":1445597,"name":"MRT","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/MRT?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_24371307 coauthored" data-work_id="24371307" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/24371307/Using_Suggestion_to_Modulate_Automatic_Processes_From_Stroop_to_McGurk_and_Beyond">Using Suggestion to Modulate Automatic Processes: From Stroop to McGurk and Beyond</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Cognitive scientists typically classify cognitive processes as either controlled or automatic. Whereas controlled processes are slow and effortful, automatic processes are fast and involuntary. Over the past decade, we have propelled a... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_24371307" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Cognitive scientists typically classify cognitive processes as either controlled or automatic. Whereas controlled processes are slow and effortful, automatic processes are fast and involuntary. Over the past decade, we have propelled a research trajectory investigating how top-down influence in the form of suggestion can allow individuals to modulate the automaticity of cognitive processes. Here we present an overarching array of converging findings that collectively indicate that certain individuals can derail involuntary processes, such as reading, by " unringing " the proverbial bell. We examine replications of these effects from both our own laboratory and independent groups, and extend our Stroop findings to several other well-established automatic paradigms, including the McGurk effect. We thus demonstrate how, in the case of highly suggestible individuals, suggestion seems to wield control over a process that is likely even more automatic than the Stroop effect. Finally, we present findings from two novel experimental paradigms exploring the potential of shifting automaticity in the opposite direction e i.e., transforming, without practice, a controlled task into one that is automatic. Drawing on related evidence from the neuroscience of contemplative practices, we discuss how these findings pave the road to a more scientific understanding of voluntary control and automaticity, and expound on their possible experimental and therapeutic applications.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/24371307" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6a388474bf72c9e9f6034c0de6d42024" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":44702297,"asset_id":24371307,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44702297/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTc5OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="530454" href="https://mcgill.academia.edu/MichaelLifshitz">Michael Lifshitz</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="530454" type="text/json">{"id":530454,"first_name":"Michael","last_name":"Lifshitz","domain_name":"mcgill","page_name":"MichaelLifshitz","display_name":"Michael Lifshitz","profile_url":"https://mcgill.academia.edu/MichaelLifshitz?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/530454/188577/15341549/s65_michael.lifshitz.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-24371307">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-24371307"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/IFarahKashem">I. Farah Kashem</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-24371307'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-24371307').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_24371307 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="24371307"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 24371307, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_24371307", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_24371307 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 24371307; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_24371307"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_24371307 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="24371307"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 24371307; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=24371307]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_24371307").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_24371307").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="24371307"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">33</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="236" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Psychology">Cognitive Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="236" type="text/json">{"id":236,"name":"Cognitive Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Psychology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="237" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="237" type="text/json">{"id":237,"name":"Cognitive Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychiatry">Psychiatry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="635" type="text/json">{"id":635,"name":"Psychiatry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychiatry?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1613" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brain_Imaging">Brain Imaging</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1613" type="text/json">{"id":1613,"name":"Brain Imaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brain_Imaging?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=24371307]'), work: {"id":24371307,"title":"Using Suggestion to Modulate Automatic Processes: From Stroop to McGurk and Beyond","created_at":"2016-04-13T10:44:20.448-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/24371307/Using_Suggestion_to_Modulate_Automatic_Processes_From_Stroop_to_McGurk_and_Beyond?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_24371307","summary":"Cognitive scientists typically classify cognitive processes as either controlled or automatic. Whereas controlled processes are slow and effortful, automatic processes are fast and involuntary. Over the past decade, we have propelled a research trajectory investigating how top-down influence in the form of suggestion can allow individuals to modulate the automaticity of cognitive processes. Here we present an overarching array of converging findings that collectively indicate that certain individuals can derail involuntary processes, such as reading, by \" unringing \" the proverbial bell. We examine replications of these effects from both our own laboratory and independent groups, and extend our Stroop findings to several other well-established automatic paradigms, including the McGurk effect. We thus demonstrate how, in the case of highly suggestible individuals, suggestion seems to wield control over a process that is likely even more automatic than the Stroop effect. Finally, we present findings from two novel experimental paradigms exploring the potential of shifting automaticity in the opposite direction e i.e., transforming, without practice, a controlled task into one that is automatic. Drawing on related evidence from the neuroscience of contemplative practices, we discuss how these findings pave the road to a more scientific understanding of voluntary control and automaticity, and expound on their possible experimental and therapeutic applications.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44702297,"asset_id":24371307,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":530454,"first_name":"Michael","last_name":"Lifshitz","domain_name":"mcgill","page_name":"MichaelLifshitz","display_name":"Michael Lifshitz","profile_url":"https://mcgill.academia.edu/MichaelLifshitz?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/530454/188577/15341549/s65_michael.lifshitz.jpg"},{"id":47044065,"first_name":"I. 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Not only are such deficiencies common, and probably the rule, vitamin D deficiency is implicated in most of the diseases of civilization. Vitamin D&#39;s final metabolic product is a potent, pleiotropic, repair and maintenance, seco-steroid hormone that targets more than 200 human genes in a wide variety of tissues, meaning it has as many mechanisms of action as genes it targets. One of the most important genes vitamin D up-regulates is for cathelicidin, a naturally occurring broad-spectrum antibiotic. Natural vitamin D levels, those found in humans living in a sun-rich environment, are between 40-70 ng per ml, levels obtained by few modern humans. Assessing serum 25-hydroxy-vitamin D (25(OH)D) i...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/17680763" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6d26e40312e2a455916c2edb1ab38787" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":39654847,"asset_id":17680763,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/39654847/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTc5OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="37407871" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BruceHollis1">Bruce Hollis</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="37407871" type="text/json">{"id":37407871,"first_name":"Bruce","last_name":"Hollis","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BruceHollis1","display_name":"Bruce Hollis","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BruceHollis1?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_17680763 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="17680763"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 17680763, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_17680763", }); 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Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4479" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chronic_Pain">Chronic Pain</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4479" type="text/json">{"id":4479,"name":"Chronic Pain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chronic_Pain?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26327" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine">Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="26327" type="text/json">{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="33137" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Acceptance_and_Commitment_Therapy">Acceptance and Commitment Therapy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="33137" 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Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Acceptance_and_Commitment_Therapy?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":59802,"name":"Osteopathy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Osteopathy?f_ri=4083"},{"id":144043,"name":"Psychosocial","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychosocial?f_ri=4083"},{"id":153763,"name":"Osteopathic Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Osteopathic_Medicine?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_28457127" data-work_id="28457127" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/28457127/The_effect_of_pelvic_floor_muscle_exercise_on_women_with_chronic_non_specific_low_back_pain">The effect of pelvic floor muscle exercise on women with chronic non-specific low back pain</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/28457127" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a022b7d0462a638920cd2f8ad8a3a367" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":48806075,"asset_id":28457127,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/48806075/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTc5OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="28131981" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MohammadMohsenibandpei">Mohammad Mohseni-bandpei</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="28131981" type="text/json">{"id":28131981,"first_name":"Mohammad","last_name":"Mohseni-bandpei","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MohammadMohsenibandpei","display_name":"Mohammad 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therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exercise_therapy?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="40760" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Low_back_pain">Low back pain</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="40760" type="text/json">{"id":40760,"name":"Low back pain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Low_back_pain?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="74296" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bodywork">Bodywork</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="74296" type="text/json">{"id":74296,"name":"Bodywork","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bodywork?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=28457127]'), work: {"id":28457127,"title":"The effect of pelvic floor muscle exercise on women with chronic non-specific low back 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who use manipulation as a treatment for disease by "adjusting vertebral subluxations."</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/13034469" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2071549ca44d774d2e92ffa25a99502a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50124730,"asset_id":13034469,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" 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data-card-contents-for-ri="32473" type="text/json">{"id":32473,"name":"Physical Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Therapy?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="182436" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alternative_Medicine">Alternative Medicine</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="182436" type="text/json">{"id":182436,"name":"Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=13034469]'), work: {"id":13034469,"title":"Pseudoscience in the use of manipulation by chiropractors","created_at":"2015-06-16T18:21:28.385-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/13034469/Pseudoscience_in_the_use_of_manipulation_by_chiropractors?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_13034469","summary":"While spinal manipulation is an acceptable 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Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Therapy?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":182436,"name":"Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33495468" data-work_id="33495468" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33495468/Health_Effects_of_Alkaline_Diet_and_Water_Reduction_of_Digestive_tract_Bacterial_Load_and_Earthing">Health Effects of Alkaline Diet and Water, Reduction of Digestive-tract Bacterial Load, and Earthing</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In the article, the author discusses the issue of chronic, low-grade acidosis that is thought to be brought about primarily by 2 factors: (1) advancing age, with a consequent decline in renal function; and (2) diet. An acid-forming diet... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_33495468" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In the article, the author discusses the issue of chronic, low-grade acidosis that is thought to be brought about primarily by 2 factors: (1) advancing age, with a consequent decline in renal function; and (2) diet. An acid-forming diet can induce low-grade metabolic acidosis, which causes very small decreases in blood pH and plasma bicarbonate (HCO3-) that remain within the range considered to be normal. However, if the duration of the acidosis is prolonged or chronically present, even a low degree of acidosis can become significant. This article reviews supporting evidence in the literature that has shown that consumption of abundant alkaline-forming foods can result in improvement in bone mineral density (BMD) and muscle mass, protection from chronic illnesses, reduced tumor-cell invasion and metastasis, and effective excretion of toxins from the body. In addition, a large number of studies showing the benefits of alkaline water (mineral water) have revealed that people consuming...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33495468" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8ca049979316e5807e4c9f35d32c34be" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55596940,"asset_id":33495468,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55596940/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTc5OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="13577949" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MousaHaider">Haider Mousa</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="13577949" type="text/json">{"id":13577949,"first_name":"Haider","last_name":"Mousa","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MousaHaider","display_name":"Haider Mousa","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MousaHaider?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/13577949/5492970/6260249/s65_haider.mousa.jpg_oh_8d350184ec6893ea921752e7b5d6c5fa_oe_54acf1b1___gda___1421227123_8c2fbaeab6d3924ce788e7998905f9dd"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_33495468 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="33495468"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 33495468, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_33495468", }); 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and (2) diet. An acid-forming diet can induce low-grade metabolic acidosis, which causes very small decreases in blood pH and plasma bicarbonate (HCO3-) that remain within the range considered to be normal. However, if the duration of the acidosis is prolonged or chronically present, even a low degree of acidosis can become significant. This article reviews supporting evidence in the literature that has shown that consumption of abundant alkaline-forming foods can result in improvement in bone mineral density (BMD) and muscle mass, protection from chronic illnesses, reduced tumor-cell invasion and metastasis, and effective excretion of toxins from the body. In addition, a large number of studies showing the benefits of alkaline water (mineral water) have revealed that people consuming...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55596940,"asset_id":33495468,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":13577949,"first_name":"Haider","last_name":"Mousa","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MousaHaider","display_name":"Haider Mousa","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MousaHaider?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/13577949/5492970/6260249/s65_haider.mousa.jpg_oh_8d350184ec6893ea921752e7b5d6c5fa_oe_54acf1b1___gda___1421227123_8c2fbaeab6d3924ce788e7998905f9dd"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":284646,"name":"Alkaline Water","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alkaline_Water?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":317235,"name":"Grounding","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Grounding?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":327775,"name":"Earthing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earthing?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":1186533,"name":"Drinking Water Bottled Mineral Data India Demand Supply","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drinking_Water_Bottled_Mineral_Data_India_Demand_Supply?f_ri=4083"},{"id":2450787,"name":"Blood pH","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_pH?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_47240627" data-work_id="47240627" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/47240627/Human_resting_muscle_tone_HRMT_Narrative_introduction_and_modern_concepts_J_Bodywork_Movement_Ther_12_2008_320_332_">Human resting muscle tone (HRMT): Narrative, introduction and modern concepts [J. Bodywork Movement Ther. 12 (2008) 320–332]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/47240627" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9f7fe7c6f740cd5dcd48a80c94735afc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":66437679,"asset_id":47240627,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/66437679/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTc5OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="39573170" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AlfonseMasi">Alfonse Masi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="39573170" type="text/json">{"id":39573170,"first_name":"Alfonse","last_name":"Masi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AlfonseMasi","display_name":"Alfonse Masi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AlfonseMasi?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_47240627 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="47240627"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 47240627, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_47240627", }); 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Allergens are not cleared effectively in such a sce-nario. Other insults that can cause,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_62030144" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Reduced oxygen tension also promotes inflammation and secretionsinto the sinus; this stagnates and impedes nor-mal mucociliary clearance. Allergens are not cleared effectively in such a sce-nario. Other insults that can cause, per-petuate, or worsen sinusitis are ...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/62030144" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="681444" href="https://bastyr.academia.edu/EricYarnell">Eric L Yarnell</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="681444" type="text/json">{"id":681444,"first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Yarnell","domain_name":"bastyr","page_name":"EricYarnell","display_name":"Eric L Yarnell","profile_url":"https://bastyr.academia.edu/EricYarnell?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/681444/459082/12790858/s65_eric.yarnell.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_62030144 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="62030144"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 62030144, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_62030144", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_62030144 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 62030144; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_62030144"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_62030144 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="62030144"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 62030144; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=62030144]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_62030144").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_62030144").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="62030144"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4083" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine">Complementary and Alternative Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4083" type="text/json">{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="44297" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herbal_Medicine">Herbal Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="44297" type="text/json">{"id":44297,"name":"Herbal Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herbal_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="350152" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sinusitis">Sinusitis</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="350152" type="text/json">{"id":350152,"name":"Sinusitis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sinusitis?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=62030144]'), work: {"id":62030144,"title":"The Botanical Approach to Chronic Sinusitis","created_at":"2021-11-19T11:11:43.789-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/62030144/The_Botanical_Approach_to_Chronic_Sinusitis?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_62030144","summary":"Reduced oxygen tension also promotes inflammation and secretionsinto the sinus; this stagnates and impedes nor-mal mucociliary clearance. 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class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66291188/Multi_functionality_of_the_few_current_and_past_uses_of_wild_plants_for_food_and_healing_in_Liuba%C5%84_region_Belarus">Multi-functionality of the few: current and past uses of wild plants for food and healing in Liubań region, Belarus</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Background: This study examined the use of wild plants in the food, medicinal and veterinary areas within a small territory limited to one village council in the Liubań district of Belarus. The objectives of the research were to document... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_66291188" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Background: This study examined the use of wild plants in the food, medicinal and veterinary areas within a small territory limited to one village council in the Liubań district of Belarus. The objectives of the research were to document the current and past uses of wild plants in this region for food and human/animal medication; to analyse the food, medicinal and veterinary areas in the context of wild plants; and to qualitatively compare the results with relevant publications concerning the wild food plants of Belarus. Methods: Fieldwork was carried out as a practical part of a development cooperation project in May 2016 in 11 villages of the Liubań district. One hundred thirty-four respondents were selected randomly. Information about local uses of wild plants was obtained via semi-structured interviews and the folk-history method. Interview records were digitalized and the data structured in Detailed Use Records (DUR), which were divided into food, medicinal and veterinary areas...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/66291188" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="186b9ab5fede1461741ccfc4b1716d73" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":77541548,"asset_id":66291188,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/77541548/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTc5OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="203121" href="https://kirmus.academia.edu/MareK%C3%B5iva">Mare Kõiva</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="203121" type="text/json">{"id":203121,"first_name":"Mare","last_name":"Kõiva","domain_name":"kirmus","page_name":"MareKõiva","display_name":"Mare Kõiva","profile_url":"https://kirmus.academia.edu/MareK%C3%B5iva?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/203121/2771421/3230834/s65_mare.k_iva.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_66291188 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="66291188"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 66291188, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_66291188", }); 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnobotany">Ethnobotany</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1700" type="text/json">{"id":1700,"name":"Ethnobotany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnobotany?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4083" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine">Complementary and Alternative Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4083" type="text/json">{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7710" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7710" type="text/json">{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=63738601]'), work: {"id":63738601,"title":"Resilience at the border: traditional botanical knowledge among Macedonians and Albanians living in Gollobordo, Eastern Albania","created_at":"2021-12-10T02:58:23.590-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/63738601/Resilience_at_the_border_traditional_botanical_knowledge_among_Macedonians_and_Albanians_living_in_Gollobordo_Eastern_Albania?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_63738601","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":76065027,"asset_id":63738601,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":62254062,"first_name":"Anely","last_name":"Nedelcheva","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AnelyNedelcheva","display_name":"Anely Nedelcheva","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AnelyNedelcheva?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/62254062/96986787/86045810/s65_anely.nedelcheva.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":1700,"name":"Ethnobotany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnobotany?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":15019,"name":"Medicinal Plants","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicinal_Plants?f_ri=4083"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=4083"},{"id":42734,"name":"Albania","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Albania?f_ri=4083"},{"id":44096,"name":"Knowledge","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Knowledge?f_ri=4083"},{"id":298260,"name":"Wild edible plants","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wild_edible_plants?f_ri=4083"},{"id":373895,"name":"medicinal \u0026 Aromatic plants","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/medicinal_and_Aromatic_plants?f_ri=4083"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_20653129" data-work_id="20653129" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/20653129/Image_Cycling_for_Hands_on_Healers">Image Cycling for Hands-on Healers</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Page 1. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR THE JOURNAL OF ALTERNATIVE AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Volume 13, Number 3, 2007, pp. 305310 © Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 305 CLINICIANS&amp;amp;#x27; ATTITUDES AND USAGE OF ...</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/20653129" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6c3b8d5c94872058ebd79e8bc587b3fc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51539617,"asset_id":20653129,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51539617/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTc5OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="136701" href="https://sjcny.academia.edu/WilliamBengston">William Bengston</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="136701" type="text/json">{"id":136701,"first_name":"William","last_name":"Bengston","domain_name":"sjcny","page_name":"WilliamBengston","display_name":"William Bengston","profile_url":"https://sjcny.academia.edu/WilliamBengston?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_20653129 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="20653129"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 20653129, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_20653129", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=20653129]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_20653129").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_20653129").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="20653129"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2066" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Research_Design">Research Design</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2066" type="text/json">{"id":2066,"name":"Research Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Research_Design?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4083" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine">Complementary and Alternative Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4083" type="text/json">{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="212947" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine_in_the_Health_Service">Complementary and Alternative Medicine in the Health Service</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="212947" type="text/json">{"id":212947,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine in the Health Service","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine_in_the_Health_Service?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="704648" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Competence">Clinical Competence</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="704648" type="text/json">{"id":704648,"name":"Clinical Competence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Competence?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=20653129]'), work: {"id":20653129,"title":"Image Cycling for Hands-on Healers","created_at":"2016-01-23T12:01:47.359-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/20653129/Image_Cycling_for_Hands_on_Healers?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_20653129","summary":"Page 1. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR THE JOURNAL OF ALTERNATIVE AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Volume 13, Number 3, 2007, pp. 305310 © Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 305 CLINICIANS\u0026amp;amp;#x27; ATTITUDES AND USAGE OF ...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51539617,"asset_id":20653129,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":136701,"first_name":"William","last_name":"Bengston","domain_name":"sjcny","page_name":"WilliamBengston","display_name":"William Bengston","profile_url":"https://sjcny.academia.edu/WilliamBengston?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2066,"name":"Research Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Research_Design?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":212947,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine in the Health Service","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine_in_the_Health_Service?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":704648,"name":"Clinical Competence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Competence?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":1000489,"name":"Imagery In Psychotherapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Imagery_In_Psychotherapy?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_24070929" data-work_id="24070929" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/24070929/A_review_on_bioactive_compounds_isolated_from_plants_against_plant_pathogenic_fungi">A review on bioactive compounds isolated from plants against plant pathogenic fungi</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/24070929" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d23eff1d2418e2bdafdcfec6776f9653" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":44442495,"asset_id":24070929,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44442495/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTc5OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="415615" href="https://acecr.academia.edu/DarabYazdani">Darab Yazdani</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="415615" type="text/json">{"id":415615,"first_name":"Darab","last_name":"Yazdani","domain_name":"acecr","page_name":"DarabYazdani","display_name":"Darab Yazdani","profile_url":"https://acecr.academia.edu/DarabYazdani?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/415615/100502/68610452/s65_darab.yazdani.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_24070929 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="24070929"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 24070929, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_24070929", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=24070929]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_24070929").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_24070929").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="24070929"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4083" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine">Complementary and Alternative Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4083" type="text/json">{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5541" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Biology">Plant Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5541" type="text/json">{"id":5541,"name":"Plant Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Biology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="15019" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicinal_Plants">Medicinal Plants</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="15019" type="text/json">{"id":15019,"name":"Medicinal Plants","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicinal_Plants?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1134083" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicinal_Plant">Medicinal Plant</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1134083" type="text/json">{"id":1134083,"name":"Medicinal Plant","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicinal_Plant?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=24070929]'), work: {"id":24070929,"title":"A review on bioactive compounds isolated from plants against plant pathogenic fungi","created_at":"2016-04-05T09:48:19.159-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/24070929/A_review_on_bioactive_compounds_isolated_from_plants_against_plant_pathogenic_fungi?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_24070929","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44442495,"asset_id":24070929,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":415615,"first_name":"Darab","last_name":"Yazdani","domain_name":"acecr","page_name":"DarabYazdani","display_name":"Darab Yazdani","profile_url":"https://acecr.academia.edu/DarabYazdani?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/415615/100502/68610452/s65_darab.yazdani.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":5541,"name":"Plant Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Biology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":15019,"name":"Medicinal Plants","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicinal_Plants?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":1134083,"name":"Medicinal Plant","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicinal_Plant?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_77805407" data-work_id="77805407" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/77805407/Homeopathy_for_Allergic_Rhinitis_A_Systematic_Review">Homeopathy for Allergic Rhinitis: A Systematic Review</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and effectiveness of homeopathic intervention in the treatment of seasonal or perennial allergic rhinitis (AR). Randomized controlled trials evaluating all forms of homeopathic treatment... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_77805407" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and effectiveness of homeopathic intervention in the treatment of seasonal or perennial allergic rhinitis (AR). Randomized controlled trials evaluating all forms of homeopathic treatment for AR were included in a systematic review (SR) of studies published up to and including December 2015. Two authors independently screened potential studies, extracted data, and assessed risk of bias. Primary outcomes included symptom improvement and total quality-of-life score. Treatment effect size was quantified as mean difference (continuous data), or by risk ratio (RR) and odds ratio (dichotomous data), with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Meta-analysis was performed after assessing heterogeneity and risk of bias. Eleven studies were eligible for SR. All trials were placebo-controlled except one. Six trials used the treatment approach known as isopathy, but they were unsuitable for meta-analysis due to problems of heterogeneity and data extract...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/77805407" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="90ba41c6a56a2b24fe3a250fd6f3d227" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":85070339,"asset_id":77805407,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/85070339/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTc5OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3412352" href="https://leicester.academia.edu/JeremyHowick">Jeremy Howick</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3412352" type="text/json">{"id":3412352,"first_name":"Jeremy","last_name":"Howick","domain_name":"leicester","page_name":"JeremyHowick","display_name":"Jeremy Howick","profile_url":"https://leicester.academia.edu/JeremyHowick?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3412352/1169130/1465672/s65_jeremy.howick.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_77805407 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="77805407"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 77805407, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_77805407", }); 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Randomized controlled trials evaluating all forms of homeopathic treatment for AR were included in a systematic review (SR) of studies published up to and including December 2015. Two authors independently screened potential studies, extracted data, and assessed risk of bias. Primary outcomes included symptom improvement and total quality-of-life score. Treatment effect size was quantified as mean difference (continuous data), or by risk ratio (RR) and odds ratio (dichotomous data), with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Meta-analysis was performed after assessing heterogeneity and risk of bias. Eleven studies were eligible for SR. All trials were placebo-controlled except one. Six trials used the treatment approach known as isopathy, but they were unsuitable for meta-analysis due to problems of heterogeneity and data extract...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":85070339,"asset_id":77805407,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3412352,"first_name":"Jeremy","last_name":"Howick","domain_name":"leicester","page_name":"JeremyHowick","display_name":"Jeremy Howick","profile_url":"https://leicester.academia.edu/JeremyHowick?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3412352/1169130/1465672/s65_jeremy.howick.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative 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work_76968543" data-work_id="76968543" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/76968543/Evaluation_of_the_wound_healing_activity_of_selected_traditional_medicinal_plants_from_Per%C3%BA">Evaluation of the wound-healing activity of selected traditional medicinal plants from Perú</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/76968543" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a 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muscle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Smooth_muscle?f_ri=4083"},{"id":84760,"name":"Mice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mice?f_ri=4083"},{"id":85338,"name":"Jatropha curcas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jatropha_curcas?f_ri=4083"},{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure?f_ri=4083"},{"id":373895,"name":"medicinal \u0026 Aromatic plants","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/medicinal_and_Aromatic_plants?f_ri=4083"},{"id":782251,"name":"Cell Proliferation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cell_Proliferation?f_ri=4083"},{"id":812258,"name":"Gastric Ulcer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gastric_Ulcer?f_ri=4083"},{"id":3789884,"name":"Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacology_and_pharmaceutical_sciences?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_72395558 coauthored" data-work_id="72395558" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/72395558/In_vivo_estrogenic_like_activities_of_Gouania_longipetala_Hemsl_Rhamnaceae_bark_extracts_in_a_post_menopause_like_model_of_ovariectomized_Wistar_rats">In vivo estrogenic-like activities of Gouania longipetala Hemsl. (Rhamnaceae) bark extracts in a post-menopause-like model of ovariectomized Wistar rats</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Gouania longipetala is commonly used in Cameroonian traditional medicine to manage women fertility and menopausal complaints. However, despite this use, the estrogenic properties of Gouania longipetala (G. longipetala) have not been... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_72395558" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Gouania longipetala is commonly used in Cameroonian traditional medicine to manage women fertility and menopausal complaints. However, despite this use, the estrogenic properties of Gouania longipetala (G. longipetala) have not been studied until now. The present study was aimed to assess estrogenic activities of the stem bark aqueous (GLA) and ethanolic (GLE) extracts of G. longipetala in post menopause-like model of ovariectomized (Ovx) Wistar rats. Animals were either sham-operated or Ovx. 84 days after ovariectomy, animals were divided into seven groups of five animals and were daily treated for 28 days with distilled water (10mL/kg) for group 1, 2% solution of Tween 80 (10mL/kg) for group 2, estradiol valerate (1mg/kg) for group 3, GLA (45 or 180mg/kg) and GLE (40 or 160mg/kg) for groups 4 to 7 respectively. Sham-operated animals daily received distilled water (10mL/kg). During the experimental period, the body weight was registered every week. At the day 29, blood pressure was registered by invasive method while uterine and vagina morphometry as well as body, uterine and abdominal fat weights changes were analyzed. Serum levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol were determined. Moreover, oxidative stress markers such as nitrites, reduced glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were measured in homogenized liver and aorta. Compared with the sham control, vagina and uterine dystrophy and elevated blood pressure were observed in Ovx rats treated with vehicles. Biochemical parameters showed a significant increase of total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol and MDA as well as a significant decrease of nitrites and GSH in Ovx animals treated with vehicle as compared to sham group. GLA and GLE displayed estrogen-like effects on vagina and did not affect uterine wet weight and epithelial height compared with vehicle groups. Both extracts displayed anti-atherogenic properties by reducing AI, AIP and LDL-cholesterol level as compared to vehicles groups. GLA and GLE significantly prevented the increase of MDA induced by ovariectomy as compared to rats treated with vehicles. This study showed that GLA and GLE exhibited estrogenic effects by providing vaginal lubrication, by modulating blood pressure and improving lipid profile, oxidative status and endothelial function and may not have an undesirable influence on the endometrium in ovariectomized rats.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/72395558" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="15099303" href="https://uyi-uninet.academia.edu/kameni_poumeni_mireille">Mireille Kameni</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="15099303" type="text/json">{"id":15099303,"first_name":"Mireille","last_name":"Kameni","domain_name":"uyi-uninet","page_name":"kameni_poumeni_mireille","display_name":"Mireille Kameni","profile_url":"https://uyi-uninet.academia.edu/kameni_poumeni_mireille?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15099303/4073610/13514569/s65_mireille.kameni.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-72395558">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-72395558"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/DzeufietPaulDesire">Dzeufiet Paul Desire</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-72395558'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-72395558').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_72395558 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="72395558"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72395558; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72395558]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_72395558").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_72395558").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="72395558"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="523" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="523" type="text/json">{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4083" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine">Complementary and Alternative Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4083" type="text/json">{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5541" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Biology">Plant Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5541" type="text/json">{"id":5541,"name":"Plant Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Biology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14032" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnopharmacology">Ethnopharmacology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="14032" type="text/json">{"id":14032,"name":"Ethnopharmacology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnopharmacology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=72395558]'), work: {"id":72395558,"title":"In vivo estrogenic-like activities of Gouania longipetala Hemsl. (Rhamnaceae) bark extracts in a post-menopause-like model of ovariectomized Wistar rats","created_at":"2022-02-24T02:56:21.770-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/72395558/In_vivo_estrogenic_like_activities_of_Gouania_longipetala_Hemsl_Rhamnaceae_bark_extracts_in_a_post_menopause_like_model_of_ovariectomized_Wistar_rats?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_72395558","summary":"Gouania longipetala is commonly used in Cameroonian traditional medicine to manage women fertility and menopausal complaints. However, despite this use, the estrogenic properties of Gouania longipetala (G. longipetala) have not been studied until now. The present study was aimed to assess estrogenic activities of the stem bark aqueous (GLA) and ethanolic (GLE) extracts of G. longipetala in post menopause-like model of ovariectomized (Ovx) Wistar rats. Animals were either sham-operated or Ovx. 84 days after ovariectomy, animals were divided into seven groups of five animals and were daily treated for 28 days with distilled water (10mL/kg) for group 1, 2% solution of Tween 80 (10mL/kg) for group 2, estradiol valerate (1mg/kg) for group 3, GLA (45 or 180mg/kg) and GLE (40 or 160mg/kg) for groups 4 to 7 respectively. Sham-operated animals daily received distilled water (10mL/kg). During the experimental period, the body weight was registered every week. At the day 29, blood pressure was registered by invasive method while uterine and vagina morphometry as well as body, uterine and abdominal fat weights changes were analyzed. Serum levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol were determined. Moreover, oxidative stress markers such as nitrites, reduced glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were measured in homogenized liver and aorta. Compared with the sham control, vagina and uterine dystrophy and elevated blood pressure were observed in Ovx rats treated with vehicles. Biochemical parameters showed a significant increase of total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol and MDA as well as a significant decrease of nitrites and GSH in Ovx animals treated with vehicle as compared to sham group. GLA and GLE displayed estrogen-like effects on vagina and did not affect uterine wet weight and epithelial height compared with vehicle groups. Both extracts displayed anti-atherogenic properties by reducing AI, AIP and LDL-cholesterol level as compared to vehicles groups. GLA and GLE significantly prevented the increase of MDA induced by ovariectomy as compared to rats treated with vehicles. This study showed that GLA and GLE exhibited estrogenic effects by providing vaginal lubrication, by modulating blood pressure and improving lipid profile, oxidative status and endothelial function and may not have an undesirable influence on the endometrium in ovariectomized rats.","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":15099303,"first_name":"Mireille","last_name":"Kameni","domain_name":"uyi-uninet","page_name":"kameni_poumeni_mireille","display_name":"Mireille Kameni","profile_url":"https://uyi-uninet.academia.edu/kameni_poumeni_mireille?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15099303/4073610/13514569/s65_mireille.kameni.jpg"},{"id":50834665,"first_name":"Dzeufiet","last_name":"Paul Desire","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DzeufietPaulDesire","display_name":"Dzeufiet Paul Desire","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DzeufietPaulDesire?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":5541,"name":"Plant Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Biology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":14032,"name":"Ethnopharmacology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnopharmacology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":14292,"name":"Oxidative Stress","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oxidative_Stress?f_ri=4083"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=4083"},{"id":52489,"name":"Adipose tissue","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adipose_tissue?f_ri=4083"},{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure?f_ri=4083"},{"id":90514,"name":"Cholesterol","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cholesterol?f_ri=4083"},{"id":354056,"name":"Plant extracts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_extracts?f_ri=4083"},{"id":375054,"name":"Rats","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rats?f_ri=4083"},{"id":376494,"name":"Epithelium","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Epithelium?f_ri=4083"},{"id":564878,"name":"Body Weight","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Body_Weight?f_ri=4083"},{"id":578502,"name":"Phytochemicals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phytochemicals?f_ri=4083"},{"id":1229331,"name":"Phytoestrogens","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phytoestrogens?f_ri=4083"},{"id":2053987,"name":"Ovariectomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ovariectomy?f_ri=4083"},{"id":3789884,"name":"Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacology_and_pharmaceutical_sciences?f_ri=4083"},{"id":3827588,"name":"postmenopause","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/postmenopause?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_71548925" data-work_id="71548925" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/71548925/Whole_body_vibration_therapy_for_painful_diabetic_peripheral_neuropathy_A_pilot_study">Whole body vibration therapy for painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy: A pilot study</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/71548925" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e01eb385f3e94732873a8a52808dfa35" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":80843677,"asset_id":71548925,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/80843677/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTc5OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="67156083" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JunggiHong">Junggi Hong</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="67156083" type="text/json">{"id":67156083,"first_name":"Junggi","last_name":"Hong","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JunggiHong","display_name":"Junggi Hong","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JunggiHong?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_71548925 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="71548925"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 71548925, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_71548925", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_71548925 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 71548925; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_71548925"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_71548925 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="71548925"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 71548925; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=71548925]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_71548925").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_71548925").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="71548925"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4083" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine">Complementary and Alternative Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4083" type="text/json">{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="23077" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vibration">Vibration</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="23077" type="text/json">{"id":23077,"name":"Vibration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vibration?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26327" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine">Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="26327" type="text/json">{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="40165" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain_Management">Pain Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="40165" type="text/json">{"id":40165,"name":"Pain Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain_Management?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=71548925]'), work: {"id":71548925,"title":"Whole body vibration therapy for painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy: A pilot study","created_at":"2022-02-14T16:30:28.150-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/71548925/Whole_body_vibration_therapy_for_painful_diabetic_peripheral_neuropathy_A_pilot_study?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_71548925","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":80843677,"asset_id":71548925,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":67156083,"first_name":"Junggi","last_name":"Hong","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JunggiHong","display_name":"Junggi Hong","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JunggiHong?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":23077,"name":"Vibration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vibration?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":40165,"name":"Pain Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain_Management?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":915951,"name":"Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Type_2_Diabetes_Mellitus?f_ri=4083"},{"id":945595,"name":"Pilot Projects","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pilot_Projects?f_ri=4083"},{"id":1262481,"name":"Pain Measurement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain_Measurement?f_ri=4083"},{"id":2921997,"name":"Diabetic Neuropathies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Diabetic_Neuropathies?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_71493832" data-work_id="71493832" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/71493832/Galactorrhoea_following_acupuncture">Galactorrhoea following acupuncture</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">A 41-year-old woman with breast cancer was referred to the pain management clinic for a course of acupuncture for intense pain following a subcutaneous mastectomy and a latissimus dorsi flap reconstruction. She was treated with a standard... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_71493832" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">A 41-year-old woman with breast cancer was referred to the pain management clinic for a course of acupuncture for intense pain following a subcutaneous mastectomy and a latissimus dorsi flap reconstruction. She was treated with a standard course of acupuncture for breast pain, using paravertebral segmental points, trigger points, plus contralateral LI4 on the non-lymphoedematous arm. She experienced an episode of galactorrhoea six days following the first treatment and during the second treatment. She had not previously lactated for four years. CT and MRI of the brain revealed no focal abnormality. Acupuncture has been used in to promote lactation in the Traditional Chinese literature using the ‘Tianzong’ acupoint SI11. This acupoint coincided with a trigger point over infraspinatus that was included in the neurophysiologically based acupuncture treatment. Quantitative analysis has shown an increase in the production of prolactin and oxytocin following acupuncture. These hormones ar...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/71493832" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="178f8696de9aaf0e8a66148589754ff4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":80812427,"asset_id":71493832,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/80812427/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTgwMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="43715830" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JacquelineFilshie">Jacqueline Filshie</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="43715830" type="text/json">{"id":43715830,"first_name":"Jacqueline","last_name":"Filshie","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JacquelineFilshie","display_name":"Jacqueline Filshie","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JacquelineFilshie?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_71493832 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="71493832"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 71493832, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_71493832", }); 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She was treated with a standard course of acupuncture for breast pain, using paravertebral segmental points, trigger points, plus contralateral LI4 on the non-lymphoedematous arm. She experienced an episode of galactorrhoea six days following the first treatment and during the second treatment. She had not previously lactated for four years. CT and MRI of the brain revealed no focal abnormality. Acupuncture has been used in to promote lactation in the Traditional Chinese literature using the ‘Tianzong’ acupoint SI11. This acupoint coincided with a trigger point over infraspinatus that was included in the neurophysiologically based acupuncture treatment. Quantitative analysis has shown an increase in the production of prolactin and oxytocin following acupuncture. These hormones ar...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":80812427,"asset_id":71493832,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":43715830,"first_name":"Jacqueline","last_name":"Filshie","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JacquelineFilshie","display_name":"Jacqueline Filshie","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JacquelineFilshie?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2898,"name":"Pain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":6802,"name":"Breast Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Breast_Cancer?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":37434,"name":"Quantitative 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Neoplasms","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Breast_Neoplasms?f_ri=4083"},{"id":3944501,"name":"Galactorrhea","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Galactorrhea?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_71062476" data-work_id="71062476" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/71062476/Plant_species_diversity_along_an_altitudinal_gradient_of_Bhabha_Valley_in_western_Himalaya">Plant species diversity along an altitudinal gradient of Bhabha Valley in western Himalaya</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button 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Group","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Control_Group?f_ri=4083"},{"id":1959384,"name":"Formalin Test","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Formalin_Test?f_ri=4083"},{"id":2114417,"name":"Pain behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain_behavior?f_ri=4083"},{"id":2114418,"name":"Borago officinalis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Borago_officinalis?f_ri=4083"},{"id":2463257,"name":"Neuralgia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuralgia?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_48053820" data-work_id="48053820" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/48053820/Recording_techniques_and_analysis_of_the_articular_crack_A_critical_review_of_the_literature">Recording techniques and analysis of the articular crack. A critical review of the literature</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">To review the available literature pertaining to the recording and analysis of the joint crack/cavitation sound produced as a result of spinal manipulative therapy. A critical appraisal of the recording and analysis techniques is... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_48053820" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">To review the available literature pertaining to the recording and analysis of the joint crack/cavitation sound produced as a result of spinal manipulative therapy. A critical appraisal of the recording and analysis techniques is presented. A broad based search of the English language literature was conducted utilising the databases Medline (1966-1996) and Chirolars (1800-1996), using the key words cavitation, noise, sound, audible release, crack/s/ing, vibration, sound recording, acoustic recording and accelerometers, coupled with the terms facet joint, spinal joint and apophyseal joint and chiropractic, osteopathic and spinal manipulation. A manual search was also conducted of non-indexed journals and text books relating to manual therapy of the library at RMIT University, Bundoora, Victoria. There appears to be a paucity of this research relating to spinal manipulative therapy. Research to date has focused on recording the joint crack sounds via microphones or piezoelectric accel...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/48053820" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4ed67c7edb7287a7b41a3043a10fd6e0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":66865292,"asset_id":48053820,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/66865292/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTgwMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="55686259" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JReggars">J. 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A manual search was also conducted of non-indexed journals and text books relating to manual therapy of the library at RMIT University, Bundoora, Victoria. There appears to be a paucity of this research relating to spinal manipulative therapy. Research to date has focused on recording the joint crack sounds via microphones or piezoelectric accel...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":66865292,"asset_id":48053820,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":55686259,"first_name":"J.","last_name":"Reggars","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JReggars","display_name":"J. 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populations. The objective of this study was to describe the demographics and clinical characteristics of a sample of chiropractic patients at a free... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_21071438" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Free or outreach clinics offer students the opportunity to work with diverse patient populations. The objective of this study was to describe the demographics and clinical characteristics of a sample of chiropractic patients at a free community-based clinic to assess clinical and educational opportunities for students to work with diverse populations, collaborate with other professions and practice health promotion through patient education. This was a prospective, descriptive cross-sectional study conducted over 2 months. Data on demographics, health status, and health risks were collected from patients and their interns. Of the 158 patients, 50.6% were women and 50.6% African-American, while only 20.9% were employed full-time. Of the 24.7% tobacco users, 48.7% expressed interest in cessation. Of 80.0% overweight or obese patients, 48.8% expressed interest in weight loss. By self-report, 16.5% were diabetic, 10.1% took hypertension medication, 36.7% used prescription pain medicatio...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/21071438" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5364ac760c4cae18ff92d0a8bb2ed09c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41701139,"asset_id":21071438,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41701139/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTgwMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="7950045" href="https://logan.academia.edu/MarthaKaeser">Martha Kaeser</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="7950045" type="text/json">{"id":7950045,"first_name":"Martha","last_name":"Kaeser","domain_name":"logan","page_name":"MarthaKaeser","display_name":"Martha Kaeser","profile_url":"https://logan.academia.edu/MarthaKaeser?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_21071438 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="21071438"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21071438, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_21071438", }); 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The objective of this study was to describe the demographics and clinical characteristics of a sample of chiropractic patients at a free community-based clinic to assess clinical and educational opportunities for students to work with diverse populations, collaborate with other professions and practice health promotion through patient education. This was a prospective, descriptive cross-sectional study conducted over 2 months. Data on demographics, health status, and health risks were collected from patients and their interns. Of the 158 patients, 50.6% were women and 50.6% African-American, while only 20.9% were employed full-time. Of the 24.7% tobacco users, 48.7% expressed interest in cessation. Of 80.0% overweight or obese patients, 48.8% expressed interest in weight loss. 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evidence_Based_Nursing">Evidence Based Nursing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5985" type="text/json">{"id":5985,"name":"Evidence Based Nursing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evidence_Based_Nursing?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="66715" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cardiac_Stroke_Rehabilitation">Cardiac/Stroke Rehabilitation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="66715" type="text/json">{"id":66715,"name":"Cardiac/Stroke Rehabilitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cardiac_Stroke_Rehabilitation?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=459055]'), work: {"id":459055,"title":"The Impact of Foot Massage and Guided Relaxation Following Cardiac Surgery: a Randomized Controlled 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class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66062301/Effect_of_Turkish_classical_music_on_blood_pressure_A_randomized_controlled_trial_in_hypertensive_elderly_patients">Effect of Turkish classical music on blood pressure: A randomized controlled trial in hypertensive elderly patients</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/66062301" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="cccc5243631e535d876883ff1201aac0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":77401477,"asset_id":66062301,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/77401477/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTgwMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="98329056" href="https://independent.academia.edu/NOVAYOLU">NİMET OVAYOLU</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="98329056" 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work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 66062301; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_66062301"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_66062301 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="66062301"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 66062301; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=66062301]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_66062301").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_66062301").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="66062301"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="671" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Music">Music</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="671" type="text/json">{"id":671,"name":"Music","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Music?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4083" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine">Complementary and Alternative Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4083" type="text/json">{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10966" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Turkey">Turkey</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="10966" type="text/json">{"id":10966,"name":"Turkey","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Turkey?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=66062301]'), work: {"id":66062301,"title":"Effect of Turkish classical music on blood pressure: A randomized controlled trial in hypertensive elderly patients","created_at":"2021-12-26T21:57:14.200-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/66062301/Effect_of_Turkish_classical_music_on_blood_pressure_A_randomized_controlled_trial_in_hypertensive_elderly_patients?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_66062301","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":77401477,"asset_id":66062301,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":98329056,"first_name":"NİMET","last_name":"OVAYOLU","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"NOVAYOLU","display_name":"NİMET OVAYOLU","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/NOVAYOLU?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/98329056/32300711/29265740/s65_ni_met.ovayolu.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":671,"name":"Music","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Music?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":10966,"name":"Turkey","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Turkey?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":19947,"name":"Music Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Music_Therapy?f_ri=4083"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=4083"},{"id":38676,"name":"Anxiety","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anxiety?f_ri=4083"},{"id":71399,"name":"Hypertension","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hypertension?f_ri=4083"},{"id":88321,"name":"Blood Pressure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Pressure?f_ri=4083"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=4083"},{"id":380006,"name":"Rest","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rest?f_ri=4083"},{"id":623821,"name":"ANXIETY","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/ANXIETY-1?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_69366240 coauthored" data-work_id="69366240" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/69366240/Hypericum_triquetrifolium_Derived_Factors_Downregulate_the_Production_Levels_of_LPS_Induced_Nitric_Oxide_and_Tumor_Necrosis_Factor_%CE%B1_in_THP_1_Cells">Hypericum triquetrifolium—Derived Factors Downregulate the Production Levels of LPS-Induced Nitric Oxide and Tumor Necrosis Factor-α in THP-1 Cells</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Based on knowledge from traditional Arab herbal medicine, thisin vitrostudy aims to examine the anti-inflammatory mechanism ofHypericum triquetrifoliumby measuring the expression and release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_69366240" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Based on knowledge from traditional Arab herbal medicine, thisin vitrostudy aims to examine the anti-inflammatory mechanism ofHypericum triquetrifoliumby measuring the expression and release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) and interleukine-6 (IL-6), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in human monocytic cells, THP-1. The effects were assessed by measuring the levels of secretory proteins and mRNA of TNF-αand IL-6, the levels of nitric oxide (NO) secretion and the expression of iNOS in THP-1 cells. Cells were treated with 5 μg lipopolysaccharide/ml (LPS) in the presence and absence of increasing concentrations of extracts from the aerial parts ofH. triquetrifolium. During the entire experimental period, we used extract concentrations (up to 250 μg mL−1) that had no cytotoxic effects, as measured with MTT and LDH assays.Hypericum triquetrifoliumextracts remarkably suppressed the LPS-induced NO release, significantly attenuated the LPS-induced trans...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/69366240" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="db843dc2618497f458df120116f7e5c5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":79490834,"asset_id":69366240,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/79490834/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTgwMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="213033909" href="https://independent.academia.edu/OmarSaid100">Omar Said</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="213033909" type="text/json">{"id":213033909,"first_name":"Omar","last_name":"Said","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"OmarSaid100","display_name":"Omar Said","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/OmarSaid100?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-69366240">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-69366240"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/AbdalsalamKmail">Abdalsalam Kmail</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://aauj.academia.edu/SaidKhasib">Said Khasib</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-69366240'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-69366240').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_69366240 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="69366240"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 69366240, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_69366240", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_69366240 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69366240; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_69366240"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_69366240 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="69366240"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69366240; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=69366240]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_69366240").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_69366240").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="69366240"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4083" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine">Complementary and Alternative Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4083" type="text/json">{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26327" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine">Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="26327" type="text/json">{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="44297" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herbal_Medicine">Herbal Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="44297" type="text/json">{"id":44297,"name":"Herbal Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herbal_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="48183" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lipopolysaccharide">Lipopolysaccharide</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="48183" type="text/json">{"id":48183,"name":"Lipopolysaccharide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lipopolysaccharide?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=69366240]'), work: {"id":69366240,"title":"Hypericum triquetrifolium—Derived Factors Downregulate the Production Levels of LPS-Induced Nitric Oxide and Tumor Necrosis Factor-α in THP-1 Cells","created_at":"2022-01-24T08:36:30.979-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/69366240/Hypericum_triquetrifolium_Derived_Factors_Downregulate_the_Production_Levels_of_LPS_Induced_Nitric_Oxide_and_Tumor_Necrosis_Factor_%CE%B1_in_THP_1_Cells?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_69366240","summary":"Based on knowledge from traditional Arab herbal medicine, thisin vitrostudy aims to examine the anti-inflammatory mechanism ofHypericum triquetrifoliumby measuring the expression and release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) and interleukine-6 (IL-6), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in human monocytic cells, THP-1. The effects were assessed by measuring the levels of secretory proteins and mRNA of TNF-αand IL-6, the levels of nitric oxide (NO) secretion and the expression of iNOS in THP-1 cells. Cells were treated with 5 μg lipopolysaccharide/ml (LPS) in the presence and absence of increasing concentrations of extracts from the aerial parts ofH. triquetrifolium. During the entire experimental period, we used extract concentrations (up to 250 μg mL−1) that had no cytotoxic effects, as measured with MTT and LDH assays.Hypericum triquetrifoliumextracts remarkably suppressed the LPS-induced NO release, significantly attenuated the LPS-induced trans...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":79490834,"asset_id":69366240,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":213033909,"first_name":"Omar","last_name":"Said","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"OmarSaid100","display_name":"Omar Said","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/OmarSaid100?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":213666444,"first_name":"Abdalsalam","last_name":"Kmail","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AbdalsalamKmail","display_name":"Abdalsalam Kmail","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AbdalsalamKmail?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":213188145,"first_name":"Said","last_name":"Khasib","domain_name":"aauj","page_name":"SaidKhasib","display_name":"Said Khasib","profile_url":"https://aauj.academia.edu/SaidKhasib?f_ri=4083","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":44297,"name":"Herbal Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herbal_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":48183,"name":"Lipopolysaccharide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lipopolysaccharide?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false},{"id":93922,"name":"Nitric oxide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nitric_oxide?f_ri=4083"},{"id":418354,"name":"Evidence Based","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evidence_Based?f_ri=4083"},{"id":474029,"name":"Tumor necrosis factor-alpha","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tumor_necrosis_factor-alpha?f_ri=4083"},{"id":780594,"name":"In Vitro Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/In_Vitro_Studies?f_ri=4083"},{"id":1134083,"name":"Medicinal Plant","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicinal_Plant?f_ri=4083"},{"id":2654212,"name":"Pro-Inflammatory Cytokine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pro-Inflammatory_Cytokine?f_ri=4083"},{"id":3196500,"name":"Tumor necrosis factor","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tumor_necrosis_factor?f_ri=4083"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_80034581" data-work_id="80034581" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/80034581/Immediate_effects_of_Pilates_based_therapeutic_exercise_on_postural_control_of_young_individuals_with_non_specific_low_back_pain_A_randomized_controlled_trial">Immediate effects of Pilates based therapeutic exercise on postural control of young individuals with non-specific low back pain: A randomized controlled trial</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Low back pain affects the person&#39;s ability to keep balance, especially in challenging conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the immediate effects of Pilates exercises on postural sway and dynamic balance of young... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_80034581" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Low back pain affects the person&#39;s ability to keep balance, especially in challenging conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the immediate effects of Pilates exercises on postural sway and dynamic balance of young individuals with non-specific low back pain. Controlled laboratory design. Forty-six participants with non-specific low back pain were randomized to a Pilates (n=23, 10 males; age: 21.8±3.2years) and a control group (n=23, 9 males; age: 22.8±3.6years). Postural sway was assessed with a force platform and dynamic balance with the Star Excursion Balance Test, before and after the intervention or rest period. To assess postural sway, participants stood still on an unstable surface set on the force plate for 90s, with eyes closed. The intervention lasted 20min and consisted on four Pilates exercises: single leg stretch (level 1), pelvic press (level 1), swimming (level 1) and kneeling opposite arm and leg reach. At baseline, no differences were found betwee...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/80034581" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="cba5364db92f941180bbd86394d077c6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":86550439,"asset_id":80034581,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/86550439/download_file?st=MTczMjcwOTgwMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="94660441" href="https://geobiotec.academia.edu/MarioLopes">Mario Lopes</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="94660441" type="text/json">{"id":94660441,"first_name":"Mario","last_name":"Lopes","domain_name":"geobiotec","page_name":"MarioLopes","display_name":"Mario Lopes","profile_url":"https://geobiotec.academia.edu/MarioLopes?f_ri=4083","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/94660441/21812595/21108633/s65_mario.lopes.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_80034581 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="80034581"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 80034581, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_80034581", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=80034581]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_80034581").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_80034581").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="80034581"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4083" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine">Complementary and Alternative Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4083" type="text/json">{"id":4083,"name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementary_and_Alternative_Medicine?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="22506" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adolescent">Adolescent</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="22506" type="text/json">{"id":22506,"name":"Adolescent","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adolescent?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="25443" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exercise_therapy">Exercise therapy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="25443" type="text/json">{"id":25443,"name":"Exercise therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exercise_therapy?f_ri=4083","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=80034581]'), work: {"id":80034581,"title":"Immediate effects of Pilates based therapeutic exercise on postural control of young individuals with non-specific low back pain: A randomized controlled trial","created_at":"2022-05-27T04:02:54.928-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/80034581/Immediate_effects_of_Pilates_based_therapeutic_exercise_on_postural_control_of_young_individuals_with_non_specific_low_back_pain_A_randomized_controlled_trial?f_ri=4083","dom_id":"work_80034581","summary":"Low back pain affects the person\u0026#39;s ability to keep balance, especially in challenging conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the immediate effects of Pilates exercises on postural sway and dynamic balance of young individuals with non-specific low back pain. Controlled laboratory design. Forty-six participants with non-specific low back pain were randomized to a Pilates (n=23, 10 males; age: 21.8±3.2years) and a control group (n=23, 9 males; age: 22.8±3.6years). Postural sway was assessed with a force platform and dynamic balance with the Star Excursion Balance Test, before and after the intervention or rest period. To assess postural sway, participants stood still on an unstable surface set on the force plate for 90s, with eyes closed. The intervention lasted 20min and consisted on four Pilates exercises: single leg stretch (level 1), pelvic press (level 1), swimming (level 1) and kneeling opposite arm and leg reach. 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