To Protect Democracy in the Deepfake Era, We Need to Bring in the Voices of Those Defending it at the Frontlines

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clamp-js" data-clamp-lines="4">Global Climate Agreements: Successes and Failures</p> <div class="card-article__image"> <div class="card-article__image-cover bg-image-switch" data-bg-image=//cdn.cfr.org/sites/default/files/styles/card_landscape_m_380x253/public/image/2020/10/climate.jpg.webp></div> </div> <div class="card-article__caption"> <div class="card-article__caption_wrapper"> <span class="card-article__caption_credit"></span> </div> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-description card-article__dek clamp-js" data-clamp-lines="4">Introduction Over the last several decades, governments have collectively pledged to slow global warming. But despite intensified diplomacy, the world is already facing the consequences of climate…</div> <p class="card-article__metadata"> <span class="card-article__publication-type">Backgrounder</span> <span class="card-article__authors"> by Lindsay Maizland</span> <span class="card-article__date"> December 5, 2023</span> <a href="/programs/renewing-america" class="card-article__series"> Renewing America </a> </p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu-list"> <ul class="main-header__secondary-nav-list"> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/defense-and-security" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Defense & Security</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/diplomacy-and-international-institutions" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Diplomacy & International Institutions</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/economics" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Economics</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/energy-and-environment" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Energy & Environment</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/health" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Health</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/human-rights" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Human Rights</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/politics-and-government" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Politics & Government</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/social-issues" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Social Issues</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="main-header__nav-list-item main-header__nav-list-item--with-dropdown"> <a href="/regions" class="main-header__nav-list-item-link">Regions</a> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown"> <button class="main-header__nav-dropdown-toggle"></button> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu"> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu-container"> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu-featured"> <div class="main-header__featured"> <div class="main-header__featured-title">Featured</div> <div class="main-header__featured-content"> <section class="card-article article card-article--with-thumbnail"> <div class="card-article__container"> <p class="card-article__topic-tag"> <a href="/asia/myanmar" class="card-article__topic-tag-link"> Myanmar </a> </p> <div class="card-article__link-outer-wrapper"> <a href="/backgrounder/myanmar-history-coup-military-rule-ethnic-conflict-rohingya " class="card-article__link"> <div class="card-article__info"> <p class="card-article__title clamp-js" data-clamp-lines="4">Myanmar’s Troubled History</p> <div class="card-article__image"> <div class="card-article__image-cover bg-image-switch" data-bg-image=//cdn.cfr.org/sites/default/files/styles/card_landscape_m_380x253/public/image/2021/02/myanmarbgr.jpg.webp></div> </div> <div class="card-article__caption"> <div class="card-article__caption_wrapper"> <span class="card-article__caption_credit"></span> </div> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-description card-article__dek clamp-js" data-clamp-lines="4">Introduction Throughout its decades of independence, Myanmar has struggled with military rule, civil war, poor governance, and widespread poverty. A military coup in February 2021 dashed hopes for…</div> <p class="card-article__metadata"> <span class="card-article__publication-type">Backgrounder</span> <span class="card-article__authors"> by Lindsay Maizland</span> <span class="card-article__date"> January 31, 2022</span> </p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu-list"> <ul class="main-header__secondary-nav-list"> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/americas" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Americas</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/asia" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Asia</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/europe-and-eurasia" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Europe & Eurasia</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/global-commons" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Global Commons</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/middle-east-and-north-africa" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Middle East & North Africa</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/oceania" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Oceania</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/sub-saharan-africa" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Sub-Saharan Africa</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="main-header__nav-list-item main-header__nav-list-item--with-dropdown"> <a href="/explainers" class="main-header__nav-list-item-link">Explainers</a> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown"> <button class="main-header__nav-dropdown-toggle"></button> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu"> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu-container"> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu-featured"> <div class="main-header__featured"> <div class="main-header__featured-title">Featured</div> <div class="main-header__featured-content"> <section class="card-article article card-article--with-thumbnail"> <div class="card-article__container"> <p class="card-article__topic-tag"> <a href="/health" class="card-article__topic-tag-link"> Health </a> </p> <div class="card-article__link-outer-wrapper"> <a href="/article/how-new-tobacco-control-laws-could-help-close-racial-gap-us-cancer " class="card-article__link"> <div class="card-article__info"> <p class="card-article__title clamp-js" data-clamp-lines="4">How Tobacco Laws Could Help Close the Racial Gap on Cancer</p> <div class="card-article__image"> <div class="card-article__image-cover bg-image-switch" data-bg-image=//cdn.cfr.org/sites/default/files/styles/card_landscape_m_380x253/public/image/2023/01/GettyImages-1409152899_Resized_0.jpg.webp></div> </div> <div class="card-article__caption"> <div class="card-article__caption_wrapper"> <span class="card-article__caption_credit"></span> </div> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-description card-article__dek clamp-js" data-clamp-lines="4">During the 2020 presidential campaign, Joe Biden promised that his administration would make a “historic effort” to reduce long-running racial inequities in health. Tobacco use—the leading cause of p…</div> <p class="card-article__metadata"> <span class="card-article__publication-type">Interactive</span> <span class="card-article__authors"> by Olivia Angelino, <a href="/expert/thomas-j-bollyky" class="card-article__authors-link">Thomas J. Bollyky</a>, Elle Ruggiero and Isabella Turilli</span> <span class="card-article__date"> February 1, 2023</span> <a href="/programs/global-health-program" class="card-article__series"> Global Health Program </a> </p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu-list"> <ul class="main-header__secondary-nav-list"> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/backgrounders" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Backgrounders</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/inbriefs" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">In Briefs</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/podcasts" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Podcasts</a> </li> <li class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item"> <a href="/videos" class="main-header__secondary-nav-list-item-link macro-utils__link-to">Videos</a> </li> 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class="main-header__featured"> <div class="main-header__featured-title">Featured</div> <div class="main-header__featured-content"> <section class="card-article card-article-book-report card-article--with-thumbnail"> <div class="card-article__container"> <p class="card-article__topic-tag"> <a href="/politics-and-government/democracy" class="card-article__topic-tag-link"> Democracy </a> </p> <div class="card-article__link-outer-wrapper"> <a href="/report/foreign-influence-and-democratic-governance " class="card-article__link"> <div class="card-article__info"> <p class="card-article__title clamp-js" data-clamp-lines="4">Foreign Influence and Democratic Governance</p> <div class="card-article__image"> <picture> <source media="all and (min-width: 1280px)" type="image/webp" width="380" height="253" data-srcset="//cdn.cfr.org/sites/default/files/styles/featured_content_image/public/image/2024/10/AP24163746645704_brighter%20%281%29.jpg.webp 1x"/> <source media="all and (max-width: 1279px) and (min-width: 1024px)" type="image/webp" width="380" height="253" data-srcset="//cdn.cfr.org/sites/default/files/styles/featured_content_image/public/image/2024/10/AP24163746645704_brighter%20%281%29.jpg.webp 1x"/> <source media="all and (max-width: 1023px) and (min-width: 750px)" type="image/webp" width="380" height="253" data-srcset="//cdn.cfr.org/sites/default/files/styles/featured_content_image/public/image/2024/10/AP24163746645704_brighter%20%281%29.jpg.webp 1x"/> <source media="all and (max-width: 749px)" type="image/webp" width="380" height="253" data-srcset="//cdn.cfr.org/sites/default/files/styles/featured_content_image/public/image/2024/10/AP24163746645704_brighter%20%281%29.jpg.webp 1x"/> <img width="380" height="253" alt="" loading="lazy" class="lazyload" data-src="//cdn.cfr.org/sites/default/files/styles/featured_content_image/public/image/2024/10/AP24163746645704_brighter%20%281%29.jpg.webp" /> </picture> </div> <div class="card-article__caption"> <div class="card-article__caption_wrapper"> <span class="card-article__caption_credit"></span> </div> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-description card-article__dek clamp-js" data-clamp-lines="4">Introduction Russian interference in the 2016 U.S. presidential election heightened concern over efforts by authoritarian governments to both redirect foreign policy and undermine confidence in de…</div> <p class="card-article__metadata"> <span class="card-article__publication-type">Council Special Report</span> <span class="card-article__authors"> by <a href="/expert/miles-kahler" class="card-article__authors-link">Miles Kahler</a></span> <span class="card-article__date"> October 23, 2024</span> <a href="/programs/diamonstein-spielvogel-project-future-democracy" class="card-article__series"> Diamonstein-Spielvogel Project on the Future of Democracy </a> </p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu-list"> <ul 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macro-utils__link-to">Fellowships</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="main-header__nav-list-item main-header__nav-list-item--with-dropdown"> <a href="/outreach" class="main-header__nav-list-item-link">Communities</a> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown"> <button class="main-header__nav-dropdown-toggle"></button> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu"> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu-container"> <div class="main-header__nav-dropdown-menu-featured"> <div class="main-header__featured"> <div class="main-header__featured-title">Featured</div> <div class="main-header__featured-content"> <section class="card-article event card-article--with-thumbnail"> <div class="card-article__container"> <p class="card-article__topic-tag"> <a href="/oil-and-petroleum-products" class="card-article__topic-tag-link"> Oil and Petroleum Products </a> </p> <div class="card-article__link-outer-wrapper"> <a href="/event/academic-webinar-geopolitics-oil " class="card-article__link"> <div class="card-article__info"> <p class="card-article__title clamp-js" data-clamp-lines="4">Academic Webinar: The Geopolitics of Oil</p> <div class="card-article__image"> <span class="card-article__icon"> <svg viewBox="0 0 15 15" class="icon icon-play" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <title>Play</title> <path d="M0 15V0l15 7.5z" class="icon-fill" fill="none"/> </svg> </span> <div class="card-article__image-cover bg-image-switch" data-bg-image=//cdn.cfr.org/sites/default/files/styles/card_landscape_xl/public/image/2023/04/cms%20Saudi%20Arabia%20oil%20refinery%20by%20Ahmed%20Jadallah%20Reuters.jpg.webp></div> </div> <div class="card-article__caption"> <div class="card-article__caption_wrapper"> <span class="card-article__caption_credit"></span> </div> </div> </div> </a> </div> <p class="card-article__metadata"> <span class="card-article__publication-type">Webinar</span> <span class="card-article__authors"> with Carolyn Kissane and <a 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class="article-header-blog__series-container"> <section class="series-tag"> from <a href="/blog/net-politics" class="series-tag__link"> Net Politics</a> and <a href="/programs/digital-and-cyberspace-policy-program" class="series-tag__link"> Digital and Cyberspace Policy Program</a> </section> </div> <h1 class="article-header-blog__title">To Protect Democracy in the Deepfake Era, We Need to Bring in the Voices of Those Defending it at the Frontlines</h1> <div class="article-header-blog__description">Artificial intelligence is increasingly used to alter and generate content online. As development of AI continues, societies and policymakers need to ensure that it incorporates fundamental human rights. </div> <div class="article-header-blog__media"> <figure class="article-header-blog__figure"> <img src="//cdn.cfr.org/sites/default/files/styles/slide_3_2/public/image/2023/12/RTSOLYF_0.webp" alt="Dave Archambault II, chairman of the Standing Rock Sioux tribe, waits to give his speech against the Energy Transfer Partners' Dakota Access oil pipeline during the Human Rights Council at the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland on September 20, 2016." class="article-header-blog__image" /> <figcaption class="article-header-blog__caption"> Dave Archambault II, chairman of the Standing Rock Sioux tribe, waits to give his speech against the Energy Transfer Partners' Dakota Access oil pipeline during the Human Rights Council at the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland on September 20, 2016. <span class="article-header-blog__credit">Denis Balibouse/Reuters</span> </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="article-header-blog__metadata"> <div class="article-header-blog__authors"> <span class="article-header-blog__tooltip-control" data-tooltip="Blog posts represent the views of CFR fellows and staff and not those of CFR, which takes no institutional positions. ">Blog Post</span> by <span class="article-header-blog__author">Raquel Vazquez Llorente</span>, Guest Contributor </div> <div class="article-header-blog__date">December 18, 2023 3:10 pm (EST)</div> <div class="article-header-blog__social"> <div class="share-kit share-kit--icon-color-brown share-kit--bg-color-beige share-kit--theme-none" data-share-anchor="" data-share-query="" data-share-name="To Protect Democracy in the Deepfake Era, We Need to Bring in the Voices of Those Defending it at the Frontlines" data-share-description="Artificial intelligence is increasingly used to alter and generate content online. As development of AI continues, societies and policymakers need to ensure that it incorporates fundamental human rights. 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The urgency of integrating human rights into the DNA of emerging technologies has never been more pressing. Through my role at WITNESS, an organization leveraging video technology for human rights, I've observed firsthand the profound <a href="https://www.gen-ai.witness.org/" title="impact of generative AI" target="_blank">impact of generative AI</a> across societies, and most importantly, on those defending democracy at the frontlines.</p> <p>The recent elections in Argentina were marked by the <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/15/world/americas/argentina-election-ai-milei-massa.html" title="widespread use of AI" target="_blank">widespread use of AI</a> in campaigning material. Generative AI has also been used to target candidates with embarrassing content (increasingly of a sexual nature), to generate political ads, and to support candidates’ campaigns and outreach activities in <a href="https://www.vice.com/en/article/jgedjb/the-first-use-of-deepfakes-in-indian-election-by-bjp" title="India" target="_blank">India</a>, the <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/20/nyregion/ai-robocalls-eric-adams.html" title="United States" target="_blank">United States</a>, <a href="https://europeanconservative.com/articles/news/poland-eu-silent-on-liberal-opposition-using-deep-fake-technology/" title="Poland" target="_blank">Poland</a>, <a href="https://factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com.33Z363J" title="Zambia" target="_blank">Zambia</a>, and <a href="https://www.ft.com/content/bd1bc5b4-f540-48f8-9cda-75c19e5ac69c" title="Bangladesh" target="_blank">Bangladesh</a> (to name a few). The overall result of the lack of strong frameworks for the use of synthetic media in political settings has been a climate of mistrust regarding what we see or hear.</p><section class="more-on desktop-only "> <p class="more-on__title">More on:</p> <p class="more-on__content"> <a href="/economics/technology-and-innovation" class="more-on__link">Technology and Innovation</a> </p> <p class="more-on__content"> <a href="/human-rights" class="more-on__link">Human Rights</a> </p> <p class="more-on__content"> <a href="/artificial-intelligence-ai" class="more-on__link">Artificial Intelligence (AI)</a> </p> </section> <p>Not all digital alteration is harmful, though. Part of my work involves identifying how emerging technologies can foster positive change. For instance, with appropriate disclosure, synthetic media could be used to enhance voter education and engagement. Generative AI could help create informative content about candidates and their platforms, or of wider election processes, in different languages and formats, improving inclusivity or reducing barriers for underdog or outsider candidates. For voters with disabilities, synthetic media could provide accessible formats of election materials, such as sign language avatars or audio descriptions of written content. <a href="https://cocreationstudio.mit.edu/just-joking/" title="Satirical deepfakes" target="_blank">Satirical deepfakes</a> could engage people who might otherwise be disinterested in politics, bringing attention to issues that might not be covered in mainstream media. 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agreeing to receive announcements from CFR about our products and services, as well as invitations to CFR events. You are also agreeing to our <a href="https://www.cfr.org/privacy-policy" title="Privacy Policy" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a> and <a href="https://www.cfr.org/terms-use" title="Terms of Use" target="_blank">Terms of Use</a>.</div><div class="newsletter-tout__form-container email-signup-form__container js-form-wrapper form-wrapper" data-drupal-selector="edit-container" id="edit-container"><input class="embedded__newsletter-submitbtn button-container__btn button js-form-submit form-submit" id="post-signup-submit" data-drupal-selector="post-signup-submit" type="submit" name="op" value="Subscribe"> <div class="newsletter-tout__viewall"> <a href="https://link.cfr.org/join/66n/signup&hash=2d4c5929e9e04cc42f5cd375fb8dcfb1" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="View all newsletters >">View all newsletters <span>></span></a> </div></div> </div><input autocomplete="off" data-drupal-selector="form-exi59shceshgwbcyhkt5w0vrymxzr7ey35uaujuagci" type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-ExI59ShcEShGWBcYHkt5w0VRymxZR7eY35uaujUAGCI"> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-embedded-form-2" type="hidden" name="form_id" value="embedded-form-2"> </form> </div> </div> </section> <p>As two billion people around the world go to voting stations next year in fifty countries, there is a crucial question: how can we build resilience into our democracy in an era of audiovisual manipulation? When AI can blur the lines between reality and fiction with increasing credibility and ease, discerning truth from falsehood becomes not just a technological battle but a fight to uphold democracy.</p> <p>From <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2023/05/generative-ai-africa/" title="conversations" target="_blank">conversations</a> with journalists, activists, technologists and other communities impacted by generative AI and deepfakes, I have learnt that the effects of synthetic media on democracy are a mix of <em style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">new, old, and borrowed </em>challenges.</p> <div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none #D9D9E3 1.0pt;mso-border-alt: none #D9D9E3 0in;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"><p>Generative AI introduces a daunting new reality: inconvenient truths can be denied as deepfaked, or at least facilitate claims of plausible deniability to evade accountability. The burden of proof, or perhaps more accurately, the “burden of truth” has shifted onto those circulating authentic content and holding the powerful to account. This is not just a crisis of identifying what is fake. It is also a crisis of protecting what is true. When anything and everything can be dismissed as AI-generated or manipulated, how do we elevate the real stories of those defending our democracy at the frontlines?</p> <p>But AI’s impact doesn’t stop at new challenges; it exacerbates old inequalities. Those who are already marginalized and disenfranchised—due to their gender, ethnicity, race or belonging to a particular group—face amplified risks. AI is like a magnifying glass for exclusion, and its harms are cumulative. AI deepens existing vulnerabilities, bringing a serious threat to principles of inclusivity and fairness that lie at the heart of democratic values. Similarly, sexual deepfakes can have an additional chilling effect, discouraging women, LGBTQ+ people and individuals from minoritized communities to participate in public life, thus eroding the diversity and representativeness that are essential for a healthy democracy.</p> <p>Lastly, much as with social media, where we failed to incorporate the voices of the global majority, we have borrowed previous mistakes. The shortcomings in moderating content, combating misinformation, and protecting user privacy have had profound implications on democracy and social discourse. Similarly, in the context of AI, we are yet to see meaningful policies and regulation that not only consult globally those that are being impacted by AI but, more importantly, center the solutions that affected communities beyond the United States and Europe prioritize. This highlights a crucial gap: the urgent need for a global perspective in AI governance, one that learns from the failures of social media in addressing cultural and political nuances across different societies.</p></div><section class="more-on mobile-only "> <p class="more-on__title">More on:</p> <p class="more-on__content"> <a href="/economics/technology-and-innovation" class="more-on__link">Technology and Innovation</a> </p> <p class="more-on__content"> <a href="/human-rights" class="more-on__link">Human Rights</a> </p> <p class="more-on__content"> <a href="/artificial-intelligence-ai" class="more-on__link">Artificial Intelligence (AI)</a> </p> </section> <p>As we navigate AI's impact on democracy and human rights, our approach to these challenges should be multifaceted. We must draw on a blend of strategies—ones that address the immediate 'new' realities of AI, respond to the 'old' but persistent challenges of inequality, and incorporate 'borrowed' wisdom from our past experiences.</p> <p>First, we must ensure that new AI regulations and companies’ policies are steeped in human rights law and principles, such as those enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. In the coming years, one of the most important areas in socio-technical expertise will be the ability to translate human rights protections into AI policies and legislation.</p> <div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none #D9D9E3 1.0pt;mso-border-alt: none #D9D9E3 0in;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"><p>While anchoring new policies in human rights is crucial, we should not lose sight of the historical context of these technological advancements. We must look back as we move forward. As with technological advancements of the past, we should remind ourselves that progress is not how far you go, but how many people you bring along. We should really ask, is it technological progress if it is not inclusive, if it reproduces a disadvantage? Technological advancement that leaves people behind is not true progress; it is an illusion of progress that perpetuates inequality and systems of oppression. This past weekend marked twenty five years since the adoption of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, which recognizes the key role of human rights defenders in realizing the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other legally binding treaties. In the current wave of excitement around generative AI, the voices of those protecting human rights at the frontlines have rarely been more vital.</p> <p>Our journey towards a future shaped by AI is also about learning from the routes we have already traveled, especially those from the social media era. Synthetic media has to be understood in the context of the broader information ecosystem. We are monetizing the spread of falsehoods while keeping local content moderators and third-party fact checkers on precarious salaries, and putting the blame on platform users for not being educated enough to spot the fakery. The only way to align democratic values with technology goals is by both placing responsibility and establishing accountability across the whole information and AI ecosystem, from the foundation models researchers, to those commercializing AI tools, and those creating content and distributing it.</p> <p>In weaving together these new, old, and borrowed strands of thought, we create a powerful blueprint for steering the course of AI. This is not just about countering a wave of digital manipulation—it is about championing technology advancement that amplifies our democratic values, deepens our global engagement, and preserves the core of our common humanity in an increasingly AI-powered and image-driven world. By centering people’s rights in AI development we not only protect our individual freedoms, but also fortify our shared democratic future.</p> <p> </p> <p><em>Raquel Vazquez Llorente is the Head of Law and Policy, Technology Threats and Opportunities at WITNESS. She can be found online on <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="0" data-loopstyle="linkonly" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/raquelvazquezllorente/" id="OWA024a211d-6a18-3dec-b35a-492bd5aa845c" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="Linkedin">Linkedin</a> and on <a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="1" data-loopstyle="linkonly" href="https://twitter.com/vazquezllorente" id="OWA20b228eb-4795-58ca-5473-89bff69dd2bb" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="X">X</a>.</em></p></div></body></div> </div> <div class="creative-commons"> <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" class="creative-commons__open-link" target="_blank"> <div class="creative-commons__icon"> <svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon icon-creative-commons"> <title>Creative Commons</title> <path d="M11.794 0c3.305 0 6.118 1.154 8.44 3.46a11.363 11.363 0 0 1 2.53 3.809 12.03 12.03 0 0 1 .866 4.546c0 1.618-.285 3.134-.854 4.547a10.847 10.847 0 0 1-2.521 3.745 12.142 12.142 0 0 1-3.925 2.616 11.762 11.762 0 0 1-4.536.907c-1.56 0-3.055-.298-4.483-.896a11.885 11.885 0 0 1-3.84-2.595 11.768 11.768 0 0 1-2.585-3.83A11.587 11.587 0 0 1 0 11.815c0-1.561.299-3.062.896-4.504a11.864 11.864 0 0 1 2.606-3.872C5.752 1.147 8.516 0 11.794 0zm.042 2.131c-2.7 0-4.972.943-6.815 2.827A10.165 10.165 0 0 0 2.88 8.134a9.306 9.306 0 0 0-.75 3.682c0 1.266.25 2.486.75 3.66a9.788 9.788 0 0 0 2.14 3.144 9.737 9.737 0 0 0 3.144 2.11 9.472 9.472 0 0 0 3.671.728 9.537 9.537 0 0 0 3.683-.738 10.205 10.205 0 0 0 3.217-2.13c1.842-1.801 2.763-4.059 2.763-6.774a9.72 9.72 0 0 0-.717-3.713 9.447 9.447 0 0 0-2.088-3.123c-1.9-1.9-4.185-2.849-6.858-2.849zm-.148 7.723l-1.583.823c-.169-.351-.376-.598-.622-.739-.246-.14-.475-.21-.686-.21-1.054 0-1.582.695-1.582 2.088 0 .633.133 1.139.4 1.519.268.38.662.57 1.182.57.69 0 1.175-.338 1.457-1.013l1.455.739a3.471 3.471 0 0 1-3.101 1.856c-1.055 0-1.907-.323-2.554-.97-.647-.647-.97-1.547-.97-2.7 0-1.126.327-2.019.981-2.68.654-.66 1.48-.992 2.48-.992 1.463 0 2.51.57 3.143 1.709zm5.254.823c-.169-.351-.377-.598-.623-.739a1.435 1.435 0 0 0-.706-.21c-1.055 0-1.583.695-1.583 2.088 0 .633.134 1.139.4 1.519.268.38.661.57 1.183.57.688 0 1.174-.338 1.455-1.013l1.477.739a3.627 3.627 0 0 1-1.308 1.36 3.41 3.41 0 0 1-1.793.496c-1.07 0-1.924-.323-2.563-.97-.641-.647-.96-1.547-.96-2.7 0-1.126.326-2.019.98-2.68.654-.66 1.48-.992 2.48-.992 1.462 0 2.504.57 3.122 1.709l-1.561.823z" class="icon-fill" fill="none"/> </svg> </div> <div class="creative-commons__text"> Creative Commons: Some rights reserved. </div> </a> <div class="creative-commons__license"> <div class="creative-commons__license-triangle"> <div class="creative-commons__license-triangle-border"></div> <div class="creative-commons__license-triangle-fill"></div> </div> <div class="creative-commons__close-icon"> <svg viewBox="0 0 25 25" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon icon-close"> <title>Close</title> <path d="M10.417 12.5L0 22.917 2.083 25 12.5 14.583 22.917 25 25 22.917 14.583 12.5 25 2.083 22.917 0 12.5 10.417 2.083 0 0 2.083 10.417 12.5z" class="icon-fill" fill="none"/> </svg> </div> <div class="creative-commons__license-info">This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License.</div> <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" class="creative-commons__license-extlink" target="_blank">View License Detail</a> </div> </div> <div class="chapters"> <div class="chapters__btn-toggle"> <svg viewBox="0 0 20 11" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon icon-up-arrow"> <path d="M1 10l9.09-8.333L19.183 10" class="icon-stroke" fill="none"/> </svg> </div> <div class="chapters__nav"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <div id="block-blogstransporter"> <section class="explore-more " data-transporter-nid="250154"> <div class="explore-more__content"> <h3 class="explore-more__header">Explore More</h3> <div class="explore-more__list-article"> <span class="explore-more__article explore-more__article--first explore-more__article--current"> <article class="main-wrapper" data-article-nid="250135" data-article-url="/blog/cyber-week-review-december-15-2023"> <p class="explore-more__publication-type"> Blog Post </p> <h2 class="explore-more__transporter-cta"> <a href="/blog/cyber-week-review-december-15-2023" rel="bookmark"><span>Cyber Week in Review: December 15, 2023</span> </a> </h2> </article> </span> <span class="explore-more__article "> <article class="main-wrapper" data-article-nid="247436" data-article-url="/blog/does-our-vote-count-safest-way-hold-election"> <p class="explore-more__publication-type"> Blog Post </p> <h2 class="explore-more__transporter-cta"> <a href="/blog/does-our-vote-count-safest-way-hold-election" rel="bookmark"><span> Does Our Vote Count? 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To Protect Democracy in the Deepfake Era, We Need to Bring in the Voices of Those Defending it at the Frontlines | Council on Foreign Relations