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Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences?f_ri=3662"},{"id":274285,"name":"Geriatric Psychiatry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geriatric_Psychiatry?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":413194,"name":"Analysis of Variance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analysis_of_Variance?f_ri=3662"},{"id":623821,"name":"ANXIETY","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/ANXIETY-1?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2467529,"name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychiatric_Status_Rating_Scales?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_76052760" data-work_id="76052760" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/76052760/Advance_directives_dementia_and_physician_assisted_death">Advance directives, dementia, and physician-assisted death</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Physician-assisted suicide laws in Oregon and Washington require the person to have current competency and a prognosis of terminal illness. In The Netherlands voluntariness and unbearable suffering are required for euthanasia. Many people... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_76052760" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Physician-assisted suicide laws in Oregon and Washington require the person to have current competency and a prognosis of terminal illness. In The Netherlands voluntariness and unbearable suffering are required for euthanasia. Many people are more concerned about the loss of autonomy and independence in years of severe dementia than about pain and suffering in their last months. To address this concern, people could write advance directives for physician-assisted death in dementia. Should such directives be implemented even though, at the time, the person is no longer competent and would not be either terminally ill or suffering unbearably? We argue that in many cases they should be.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/76052760" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="06c129bb30fdf1d6168a2e275b9a9a21" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":83932445,"asset_id":76052760,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83932445/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="333375" href="https://albany.academia.edu/BonnieSteinbock">Bonnie Steinbock</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="333375" type="text/json">{"id":333375,"first_name":"Bonnie","last_name":"Steinbock","domain_name":"albany","page_name":"BonnieSteinbock","display_name":"Bonnie Steinbock","profile_url":"https://albany.academia.edu/BonnieSteinbock?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/333375/138733/141352840/s65_bonnie.steinbock.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_76052760 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="76052760"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 76052760, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_76052760", }); 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In The Netherlands voluntariness and unbearable suffering are required for euthanasia. Many people are more concerned about the loss of autonomy and independence in years of severe dementia than about pain and suffering in their last months. To address this concern, people could write advance directives for physician-assisted death in dementia. Should such directives be implemented even though, at the time, the person is no longer competent and would not be either terminally ill or suffering unbearably? We argue that in many cases they should be.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":83932445,"asset_id":76052760,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":333375,"first_name":"Bonnie","last_name":"Steinbock","domain_name":"albany","page_name":"BonnieSteinbock","display_name":"Bonnie Steinbock","profile_url":"https://albany.academia.edu/BonnieSteinbock?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/333375/138733/141352840/s65_bonnie.steinbock.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":534,"name":"Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":13513,"name":"Euthanasia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Euthanasia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":445306,"name":"Advance 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href="https://www.academia.edu/19384514/Development_of_a_short_form_of_the_Severe_Impairment_Battery">Development of a short form of the Severe Impairment Battery</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/19384514" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d26fa12f93d07bbebbdd1e3fb99edcf1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40590143,"asset_id":19384514,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychometrics">Psychometrics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2599" type="text/json">{"id":2599,"name":"Psychometrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychometrics?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="27336" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/France">France</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="27336" type="text/json">{"id":27336,"name":"France","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/France?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="57511" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross-Cultural_Comparison">Cross-Cultural Comparison</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="57511" type="text/json">{"id":57511,"name":"Cross-Cultural Comparison","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross-Cultural_Comparison?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=19384514]'), work: {"id":19384514,"title":"Development of a short form of the Severe Impairment Battery","created_at":"2015-12-02T15:53:22.089-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/19384514/Development_of_a_short_form_of_the_Severe_Impairment_Battery?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_19384514","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40590143,"asset_id":19384514,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":39647754,"first_name":"Kari","last_name":"Kastango","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KariKastango","display_name":"Kari Kastango","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KariKastango?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":65487503,"first_name":"Bruce","last_name":"Pollock","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BrucePollock3","display_name":"Bruce Pollock","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BrucePollock3?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2599,"name":"Psychometrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychometrics?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":27336,"name":"France","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/France?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":57511,"name":"Cross-Cultural Comparison","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross-Cultural_Comparison?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":62112,"name":"Prospective studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prospective_studies?f_ri=3662"},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":98134,"name":"United States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/United_States?f_ri=3662"},{"id":98925,"name":"Female","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Female?f_ri=3662"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male?f_ri=3662"},{"id":151448,"name":"American","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/American?f_ri=3662"},{"id":163143,"name":"STEM (short form)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/STEM_short_form_?f_ri=3662"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1?f_ri=3662"},{"id":549280,"name":"Reproducibility of Results","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reproducibility_of_Results?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1120234,"name":"Alzheimer Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimer_Disease?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1627527,"name":"Cognition disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition_disorders?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_28887168" data-work_id="28887168" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/28887168/An_Education_Intervention_to_Enhance_Staff_Self_Efficacy_to_Provide_Dementia_Care_in_an_Acute_Care_Hospital_in_Canada_A_Nonrandomized_Controlled_Study">An Education Intervention to Enhance Staff Self-Efficacy to Provide Dementia Care in an Acute Care Hospital in Canada: A Nonrandomized Controlled Study</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Education is needed for enhanced capacity of acute hospitals to provide dementia care. A nonrandomized controlled, repeated-measures design was used to evaluate a dementia education program delivered to an intervention group (IG, n ¼... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_28887168" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Education is needed for enhanced capacity of acute hospitals to provide dementia care. A nonrandomized controlled, repeated-measures design was used to evaluate a dementia education program delivered to an intervention group (IG, n ¼ 468), compared to a wait-listed group (n ¼ 277), representing separate sites of a multisite hospital. Participants completed self-efficacy for dementia and satisfaction measures and provided written descriptions of dementia care collected at baseline, postintervention (IG only), and at 8-week follow-up. Oral narratives were gathered from IG participants 8 weeks post-intervention. The IG demonstrated significant improvement in self-efficacy scores from baseline to immediately post-intervention (P < .001), sustained at 8 weeks. There were no changes from baseline to 8 weeks postintervention evident in the wait-listed group (P ¼ .21). Intervention group participants described positive impacts including implementation of person-centered care approaches. Implementation of dementia care education programs throughout hospital settings is promising for the enhancement of dementia care.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/28887168" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0d8acdc719b2e76d2f795c4492695db4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49319117,"asset_id":28887168,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49319117/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="154449" href="https://sickkids.academia.edu/VictoriaMcLelland">Victoria McLelland</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="154449" type="text/json">{"id":154449,"first_name":"Victoria","last_name":"McLelland","domain_name":"sickkids","page_name":"VictoriaMcLelland","display_name":"Victoria McLelland","profile_url":"https://sickkids.academia.edu/VictoriaMcLelland?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_28887168 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="28887168"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 28887168, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_28887168", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_28887168 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28887168; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_28887168"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_28887168 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28887168"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28887168; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=28887168]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_28887168").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_28887168").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="28887168"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="289248" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/BPSD">BPSD</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="289248" type="text/json">{"id":289248,"name":"BPSD","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/BPSD?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="727067" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Nursing_Education">Clinical Nursing Education</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="727067" type="text/json">{"id":727067,"name":"Clinical Nursing Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Nursing_Education?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=28887168]'), work: {"id":28887168,"title":"An Education Intervention to Enhance Staff Self-Efficacy to Provide Dementia Care in an Acute Care Hospital in Canada: A Nonrandomized Controlled Study","created_at":"2016-10-03T08:16:16.307-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/28887168/An_Education_Intervention_to_Enhance_Staff_Self_Efficacy_to_Provide_Dementia_Care_in_an_Acute_Care_Hospital_in_Canada_A_Nonrandomized_Controlled_Study?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_28887168","summary":"Education is needed for enhanced capacity of acute hospitals to provide dementia care. A nonrandomized controlled, repeated-measures design was used to evaluate a dementia education program delivered to an intervention group (IG, n ¼ 468), compared to a wait-listed group (n ¼ 277), representing separate sites of a multisite hospital. Participants completed self-efficacy for dementia and satisfaction measures and provided written descriptions of dementia care collected at baseline, postintervention (IG only), and at 8-week follow-up. Oral narratives were gathered from IG participants 8 weeks post-intervention. The IG demonstrated significant improvement in self-efficacy scores from baseline to immediately post-intervention (P \u003c .001), sustained at 8 weeks. There were no changes from baseline to 8 weeks postintervention evident in the wait-listed group (P ¼ .21). Intervention group participants described positive impacts including implementation of person-centered care approaches. Implementation of dementia care education programs throughout hospital settings is promising for the enhancement of dementia care.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49319117,"asset_id":28887168,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":154449,"first_name":"Victoria","last_name":"McLelland","domain_name":"sickkids","page_name":"VictoriaMcLelland","display_name":"Victoria McLelland","profile_url":"https://sickkids.academia.edu/VictoriaMcLelland?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":289248,"name":"BPSD","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/BPSD?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":727067,"name":"Clinical Nursing Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Nursing_Education?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_19546957" data-work_id="19546957" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19546957/Music_Spirituality_and_Memory">Music, Spirituality, and Memory</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">This paper looks at using music as a spiritual practice for people living with dementia.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/19546957" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e5f3e8e2be7ed2905ca0a8ecd494b785" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40689356,"asset_id":19546957,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40689356/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="8177833" href="https://ctu.academia.edu/DanLunney">Dan Lunney</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="8177833" type="text/json">{"id":8177833,"first_name":"Dan","last_name":"Lunney","domain_name":"ctu","page_name":"DanLunney","display_name":"Dan Lunney","profile_url":"https://ctu.academia.edu/DanLunney?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8177833/2942757/3445838/s65_dan.lunney.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_19546957 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="19546957"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 19546957, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_19546957", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19546957]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_19546957").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_19546957").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="19546957"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2547" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Practical_theology">Practical theology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2547" type="text/json">{"id":2547,"name":"Practical theology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Practical_theology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3815" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spirituality">Spirituality</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3815" type="text/json">{"id":3815,"name":"Spirituality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spirituality?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7944" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personhood">Personhood</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7944" type="text/json">{"id":7944,"name":"Personhood","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personhood?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=19546957]'), work: {"id":19546957,"title":"Music, Spirituality, and Memory","created_at":"2015-12-07T20:55:10.588-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/19546957/Music_Spirituality_and_Memory?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_19546957","summary":"This paper looks at using music as a spiritual practice for people living with dementia.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40689356,"asset_id":19546957,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8177833,"first_name":"Dan","last_name":"Lunney","domain_name":"ctu","page_name":"DanLunney","display_name":"Dan Lunney","profile_url":"https://ctu.academia.edu/DanLunney?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8177833/2942757/3445838/s65_dan.lunney.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2547,"name":"Practical theology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Practical_theology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3815,"name":"Spirituality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spirituality?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":7944,"name":"Personhood","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personhood?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":8717,"name":"Personhood as Relational","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personhood_as_Relational?f_ri=3662"},{"id":8719,"name":"Theological Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theological_Anthropology?f_ri=3662"},{"id":54683,"name":"Dementia Care","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia_Care?f_ri=3662"},{"id":724763,"name":"Spiritual Practice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spiritual_Practice?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1746098,"name":"Music and Memory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Music_and_Memory?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_23520892" data-work_id="23520892" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/23520892/Dementia_A_Legal_Overview">Dementia: A Legal Overview</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This essay provides a critical overview of contemporary legal approaches to capacity in the context of dementia. It is a pre-copy edited version of an essay published in Foster, Herring and Doron, The Law and Ethics of Dementia (Oxford:... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_23520892" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This essay provides a critical overview of contemporary legal approaches to capacity in the context of dementia.  It is a pre-copy edited version of an essay published in Foster, Herring and Doron, The Law and Ethics of Dementia (Oxford: Hart Publishing, 2014) pp. 271-282.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/23520892" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="686d5a31b128c9f429d70b14412ea4ee" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":43956212,"asset_id":23520892,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/43956212/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1519847" href="https://ucc-ie.academia.edu/MaryDonnelly">Mary Donnelly</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1519847" type="text/json">{"id":1519847,"first_name":"Mary","last_name":"Donnelly","domain_name":"ucc-ie","page_name":"MaryDonnelly","display_name":"Mary Donnelly","profile_url":"https://ucc-ie.academia.edu/MaryDonnelly?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1519847/538482/12390874/s65_mary.donnelly.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_23520892 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="23520892"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 23520892, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_23520892", }); 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type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="85630" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Image_of_God">Image of God</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="85630" type="text/json">{"id":85630,"name":"Image of God","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Image_of_God?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="85631" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Imago_Dei">Imago Dei</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="85631" type="text/json">{"id":85631,"name":"Imago Dei","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Imago_Dei?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36282202]'), work: {"id":36282202,"title":"DEMENTIA AND THE IMAGO 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Dei","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Imago_Dei?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":103807,"name":"Spiritual Direction and Care of Souls","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spiritual_Direction_and_Care_of_Souls?f_ri=3662"},{"id":126118,"name":"Neuroethics, Bioethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuroethics_Bioethics?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_69085732" data-work_id="69085732" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/69085732/Dementia_in_China_Current_status">Dementia in China: Current status</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div 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type="text/json">{"id":588,"name":"Nursing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="64568" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans">Humans</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="64568" type="text/json">{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30673821]'), work: {"id":30673821,"title":"Conceptual framework for cognitive function enhancement in people with 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disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition_disorders?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33076520" data-work_id="33076520" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33076520/Effects_of_Music_on_Agitation_in_Dementia_A_Meta_Analysis">Effects of Music on Agitation in Dementia: A Meta-Analysis</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Agitation is a common problem in patients suffering from dementia and encompasses a variety of behaviors such as repetitive acts, restlessness, wandering, and aggressive behaviors. Agitation reduces the probability of positive social... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_33076520" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Agitation is a common problem in patients suffering from dementia and encompasses a variety of behaviors such as repetitive acts, restlessness, wandering, and aggressive behaviors. Agitation reduces the probability of positive social interaction and increases the psychological and organizational burden. While medical interventions are common, there is need for complementary or alternative methods. Music intervention has been brought forward as a promising method to reduce agitation in dementia. While interventions, target groups and research designs differ, there has so far not been a systematic overview assessing the effect of music intervention for agitation in patients with dementia. A meta-analysis was conducted in order to investigate possible effects of music interventions. Twelve studies met inclusion criteria. Music intervention had a medium overall effect on agitation in dementia, suggesting robust clinical relevance. While the moderate number of studies does not allow for further differentiation between sub-types of music intervention, the subgroup comparisons indicated promising pathways for future systematic reviews. This meta-analysis is the first systematic and quantitative overview supporting clinically and statistically robust effects of music intervention on agitation in dementia. The analysis provides further arguments for this non-pharmacological approach and highlights needs for future systematic research reviews for the investigation of intervention types.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33076520" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="28b6c8dc658c990e8902a3ebddf218c4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53178960,"asset_id":33076520,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53178960/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6942390" href="https://hiof.academia.edu/StefanS%C3%BCtterlin">Stefan Sütterlin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6942390" type="text/json">{"id":6942390,"first_name":"Stefan","last_name":"Sütterlin","domain_name":"hiof","page_name":"StefanSütterlin","display_name":"Stefan Sütterlin","profile_url":"https://hiof.academia.edu/StefanS%C3%BCtterlin?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6942390/2675782/3114191/s65_stefan.s_tterlin.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_33076520 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="33076520"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 33076520, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_33076520", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=33076520]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_33076520").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_33076520").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="33076520"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="671" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Music">Music</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="671" type="text/json">{"id":671,"name":"Music","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Music?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="19947" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Music_Therapy">Music Therapy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="19947" type="text/json">{"id":19947,"name":"Music Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Music_Therapy?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="54683" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia_Care">Dementia Care</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="54683" type="text/json">{"id":54683,"name":"Dementia Care","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia_Care?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=33076520]'), work: {"id":33076520,"title":"Effects of Music on Agitation in Dementia: A Meta-Analysis","created_at":"2017-05-18T07:30:25.039-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/33076520/Effects_of_Music_on_Agitation_in_Dementia_A_Meta_Analysis?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_33076520","summary":"Agitation is a common problem in patients suffering from dementia and encompasses a variety of behaviors such as repetitive acts, restlessness, wandering, and aggressive behaviors. Agitation reduces the probability of positive social interaction and increases the psychological and organizational burden. While medical interventions are common, there is need for complementary or alternative methods. Music intervention has been brought forward as a promising method to reduce agitation in dementia. While interventions, target groups and research designs differ, there has so far not been a systematic overview assessing the effect of music intervention for agitation in patients with dementia. A meta-analysis was conducted in order to investigate possible effects of music interventions. Twelve studies met inclusion criteria. Music intervention had a medium overall effect on agitation in dementia, suggesting robust clinical relevance. While the moderate number of studies does not allow for further differentiation between sub-types of music intervention, the subgroup comparisons indicated promising pathways for future systematic reviews. This meta-analysis is the first systematic and quantitative overview supporting clinically and statistically robust effects of music intervention on agitation in dementia. The analysis provides further arguments for this non-pharmacological approach and highlights needs for future systematic research reviews for the investigation of intervention types.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53178960,"asset_id":33076520,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6942390,"first_name":"Stefan","last_name":"Sütterlin","domain_name":"hiof","page_name":"StefanSütterlin","display_name":"Stefan Sütterlin","profile_url":"https://hiof.academia.edu/StefanS%C3%BCtterlin?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6942390/2675782/3114191/s65_stefan.s_tterlin.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":671,"name":"Music","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Music?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":19947,"name":"Music Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Music_Therapy?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":54683,"name":"Dementia Care","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia_Care?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":361229,"name":"Alzheimer Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimer_Dementia?f_ri=3662"},{"id":687653,"name":"Agitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agitation?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33070869" data-work_id="33070869" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33070869/Attachment_in_old_age_Theoretical_assumptions_empirical_findings_and_implications_for_clinical_practice">Attachment in old age: Theoretical assumptions, empirical findings and implications for clinical practice</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33070869" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1be05c50103e3dd6de4ecac0e921a2f0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53174753,"asset_id":33070869,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4307" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavior">Behavior</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4307" type="text/json">{"id":4307,"name":"Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavior?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=33070869]'), work: {"id":33070869,"title":"Attachment in old age: Theoretical assumptions, empirical findings and implications for clinical practice","created_at":"2017-05-18T03:08:38.292-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/33070869/Attachment_in_old_age_Theoretical_assumptions_empirical_findings_and_implications_for_clinical_practice?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_33070869","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53174753,"asset_id":33070869,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":34425593,"first_name":"Philippe","last_name":"Persoons","domain_name":"kuleuven","page_name":"PhilippePersoons","display_name":"Philippe Persoons","profile_url":"https://kuleuven.academia.edu/PhilippePersoons?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":226,"name":"Clinical Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Psychology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":4307,"name":"Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavior?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":6791,"name":"Aging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aging?f_ri=3662"},{"id":22506,"name":"Adolescent","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adolescent?f_ri=3662"},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":91031,"name":"Attachment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Attachment?f_ri=3662"},{"id":97450,"name":"Intervention","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intervention?f_ri=3662"},{"id":98925,"name":"Female","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Female?f_ri=3662"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male?f_ri=3662"},{"id":133057,"name":"Young 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u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6564737/The_Poetry_of_Dementia_Art_Ethics_and_Alzheimers_Disease_in_Tony_Harrisons_Black_Daisies_for_the_Bride">The Poetry of Dementia: Art, Ethics and Alzheimer's Disease in Tony Harrison's Black Daisies for the Bride</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6564737" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5bb5ed919c13dbd9bf97073833664532" rel="nofollow" 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window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_6564737"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_6564737 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="6564737"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6564737; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6564737]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6564737").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6564737").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6564737"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2418" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature">Literature</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2418" type="text/json">{"id":2418,"name":"Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6557" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Humanities">Medical Humanities</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6557" type="text/json">{"id":6557,"name":"Medical Humanities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Humanities?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17225" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Disability_Studies">Cultural Disability Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="17225" type="text/json">{"id":17225,"name":"Cultural Disability Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Disability_Studies?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6564737]'), work: {"id":6564737,"title":"The Poetry of Dementia: Art, Ethics and Alzheimer's Disease in Tony Harrison's Black Daisies for the Bride","created_at":"2014-03-26T23:20:22.149-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6564737/The_Poetry_of_Dementia_Art_Ethics_and_Alzheimers_Disease_in_Tony_Harrisons_Black_Daisies_for_the_Bride?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_6564737","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33323528,"asset_id":6564737,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":770705,"first_name":"Lucy","last_name":"Burke","domain_name":"mmu","page_name":"LucyBurke","display_name":"Lucy Burke","profile_url":"https://mmu.academia.edu/LucyBurke?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2418,"name":"Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":6557,"name":"Medical Humanities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Humanities?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":17225,"name":"Cultural Disability Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Disability_Studies?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":19471,"name":"Contemporary Poetry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Contemporary_Poetry?f_ri=3662"},{"id":982580,"name":"Contemporary Poetry and Film","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Contemporary_Poetry_and_Film?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_8576463" data-work_id="8576463" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8576463/Cortical_changes_associated_with_depression_and_antidepressant_use_in_Alzheimer_and_Lewy_body_dementia_an_MRI_surface_based_morphometric_study">Cortical changes associated with depression and antidepressant use in Alzheimer and Lewy body dementia: an MRI surface-based morphometric study.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">CONTEXT: Depression is common in dementia, especially in the early stages, with important clinical implications, but the etiology is unknown and most likely heterogeneous. Antidepressant use in the elderly without dementia has previously... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_8576463" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">CONTEXT:<br />Depression is common in dementia, especially in the early stages, with important clinical implications, but the etiology is unknown and most likely heterogeneous. Antidepressant use in the elderly without dementia has previously been shown to be associated with high risks of adverse events and with structural brain alterations.<br /><br />OBJECTIVE:<br />To investigate cortical changes associated with depression and antidepressant use in patients with mild Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Lewy body dementia (LBD).<br /><br />METHODS:<br />74 subjects with mild AD and LBD from geriatric and psychiatry outpatient clinics in Western Norway were included. The Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) was used to assess depression. Automatic preprocessing using Freesurfer included steps for white and grey matter surface reconstruction. The resulting cortical thickness was analyzed using linear modeling.<br /><br />RESULTS:<br />Clusters of depression-associated thinning were found in prefrontal and temporal areas. Treatment-associated thinning was observed in the parahippocampal region and was significant even after correction for age, sex, AD/LBD diagnosis, and MADRS scores.<br /><br />CONCLUSION:<br />Depression in mild AD and LBD is associated with cortical thinning in prefrontal and temporal areas. The findings suggest that depressive symptoms in mild dementia could develop due to neurodegeneration in the same neural circuits that are critical for depression across different brain disorders. Antidepressant use in patients with mild AD and LBD is associated with parahippocampal thinning. Taken together with low efficacy of antidepressants in cognitively impaired patients and high risks of adverse events, our results suggest a need to re-evaluate the treatment approaches for depression and the role of antidepressants in patients with dementia.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/8576463" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f7435a4fb85ef8ff977a2b29c6318346" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":34946367,"asset_id":8576463,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/34946367/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="17635403" href="https://ki.academia.edu/AlexanderLebedev">Alexander Lebedev</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="17635403" type="text/json">{"id":17635403,"first_name":"Alexander","last_name":"Lebedev","domain_name":"ki","page_name":"AlexanderLebedev","display_name":"Alexander Lebedev","profile_url":"https://ki.academia.edu/AlexanderLebedev?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/17635403/4956904/5693897/s65_alexander.lebedev.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_8576463 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="8576463"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 8576463, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_8576463", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=8576463]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_8576463").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_8576463").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="8576463"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3217" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Depression">Depression</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3217" type="text/json">{"id":3217,"name":"Depression","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Depression?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3776" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimers_Disease">Alzheimer's Disease</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3776" type="text/json">{"id":3776,"name":"Alzheimer's Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimers_Disease?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="19536" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Morphometry">Morphometry</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="19536" type="text/json">{"id":19536,"name":"Morphometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Morphometry?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=8576463]'), work: {"id":8576463,"title":"Cortical changes associated with depression and antidepressant use in Alzheimer and Lewy body dementia: an MRI surface-based morphometric study.","created_at":"2014-09-30T18:11:02.379-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/8576463/Cortical_changes_associated_with_depression_and_antidepressant_use_in_Alzheimer_and_Lewy_body_dementia_an_MRI_surface_based_morphometric_study?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_8576463","summary":"CONTEXT:\nDepression is common in dementia, especially in the early stages, with important clinical implications, but the etiology is unknown and most likely heterogeneous. Antidepressant use in the elderly without dementia has previously been shown to be associated with high risks of adverse events and with structural brain alterations.\n\nOBJECTIVE:\nTo investigate cortical changes associated with depression and antidepressant use in patients with mild Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Lewy body dementia (LBD).\n\nMETHODS:\n74 subjects with mild AD and LBD from geriatric and psychiatry outpatient clinics in Western Norway were included. The Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) was used to assess depression. Automatic preprocessing using Freesurfer included steps for white and grey matter surface reconstruction. The resulting cortical thickness was analyzed using linear modeling.\n\nRESULTS:\nClusters of depression-associated thinning were found in prefrontal and temporal areas. Treatment-associated thinning was observed in the parahippocampal region and was significant even after correction for age, sex, AD/LBD diagnosis, and MADRS scores.\n\nCONCLUSION:\nDepression in mild AD and LBD is associated with cortical thinning in prefrontal and temporal areas. The findings suggest that depressive symptoms in mild dementia could develop due to neurodegeneration in the same neural circuits that are critical for depression across different brain disorders. Antidepressant use in patients with mild AD and LBD is associated with parahippocampal thinning. Taken together with low efficacy of antidepressants in cognitively impaired patients and high risks of adverse events, our results suggest a need to re-evaluate the treatment approaches for depression and the role of antidepressants in patients with dementia.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":34946367,"asset_id":8576463,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":17635403,"first_name":"Alexander","last_name":"Lebedev","domain_name":"ki","page_name":"AlexanderLebedev","display_name":"Alexander Lebedev","profile_url":"https://ki.academia.edu/AlexanderLebedev?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/17635403/4956904/5693897/s65_alexander.lebedev.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3217,"name":"Depression","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Depression?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3776,"name":"Alzheimer's Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimers_Disease?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":19536,"name":"Morphometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Morphometry?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":55038,"name":"Cortical thickness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cortical_thickness?f_ri=3662"},{"id":341121,"name":"Cognitive impairment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_impairment?f_ri=3662"},{"id":679951,"name":"Lewy Body Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lewy_Body_Dementia?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_77822846" data-work_id="77822846" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/77822846/Preliminary_study_of_the_relationship_between_thyroid_status_and_cognitive_and_neuropsychiatric_functioning_in_euthyroid_patients_with_Alzheimer_dementia">Preliminary study of the relationship between thyroid status and cognitive and neuropsychiatric functioning in euthyroid patients with Alzheimer dementia</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">To investigate whether variations within normal ranges of thyroid functioning are related to cognitive and neuropsychiatric functioning in Alzheimer disease (AD). Mild alterations of thyroid hormone levels, even in the normal range, are... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_77822846" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">To investigate whether variations within normal ranges of thyroid functioning are related to cognitive and neuropsychiatric functioning in Alzheimer disease (AD). Mild alterations of thyroid hormone levels, even in the normal range, are associated with changes in mood and cognitive functioning in older, nondemented adults, and lower concentrations of thyroid hormones have been shown to be associated with an increased risk for cognitive decline. Less is known about the relationship between thyroid hormone levels and cognitive and neuropsychiatric dysfunction in AD. Twenty-eight euthyroid patients with AD on donepezil underwent evaluation of thyroid status, including measures of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (FT4), and cognitive and neuropsychiatric assessment with the Alzheimer&#39;s Disease Assessment Scale, Neuropsychiatric Inventory, and Visual Analog Mood Scales. Correlational analyses indicated statistically significant associations between FT4 concentrati...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/77822846" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="222093495" href="https://brown.academia.edu/BrianOtt">Brian Ott</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="222093495" type="text/json">{"id":222093495,"first_name":"Brian","last_name":"Ott","domain_name":"brown","page_name":"BrianOtt","display_name":"Brian Ott","profile_url":"https://brown.academia.edu/BrianOtt?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/222093495/79773080/68342801/s65_brian.ott.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_77822846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="77822846"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 77822846, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_77822846", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_77822846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 77822846; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_77822846"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_77822846 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="77822846"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 77822846; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=77822846]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_77822846").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_77822846").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="77822846"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4212" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition">Cognition</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4212" type="text/json">{"id":4212,"name":"Cognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26327" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine">Medicine</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="26327" type="text/json">{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=77822846]'), work: {"id":77822846,"title":"Preliminary study of the relationship between thyroid status and cognitive and neuropsychiatric functioning in euthyroid patients with Alzheimer dementia","created_at":"2022-04-27T17:10:53.047-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/77822846/Preliminary_study_of_the_relationship_between_thyroid_status_and_cognitive_and_neuropsychiatric_functioning_in_euthyroid_patients_with_Alzheimer_dementia?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_77822846","summary":"To investigate whether variations within normal ranges of thyroid functioning are related to cognitive and neuropsychiatric functioning in Alzheimer disease (AD). Mild alterations of thyroid hormone levels, even in the normal range, are associated with changes in mood and cognitive functioning in older, nondemented adults, and lower concentrations of thyroid hormones have been shown to be associated with an increased risk for cognitive decline. Less is known about the relationship between thyroid hormone levels and cognitive and neuropsychiatric dysfunction in AD. Twenty-eight euthyroid patients with AD on donepezil underwent evaluation of thyroid status, including measures of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (FT4), and cognitive and neuropsychiatric assessment with the Alzheimer\u0026#39;s Disease Assessment Scale, Neuropsychiatric Inventory, and Visual Analog Mood Scales. Correlational analyses indicated statistically significant associations between FT4 concentrati...","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":222093495,"first_name":"Brian","last_name":"Ott","domain_name":"brown","page_name":"BrianOtt","display_name":"Brian Ott","profile_url":"https://brown.academia.edu/BrianOtt?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/222093495/79773080/68342801/s65_brian.ott.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":4212,"name":"Cognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":35888,"name":"Cognitive","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive?f_ri=3662"},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":98925,"name":"Female","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Female?f_ri=3662"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male?f_ri=3662"},{"id":141399,"name":"Thyroxine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thyroxine?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1034181,"name":"Cross Sectional Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross_Sectional_Studies?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1120234,"name":"Alzheimer Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimer_Disease?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1627527,"name":"Cognition disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition_disorders?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1880638,"name":"Piperidines","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Piperidines?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2463800,"name":"Severity of Illness Index","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Severity_of_Illness_Index?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2467548,"name":"Neuropsychological Tests","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuropsychological_Tests?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2731975,"name":"Indans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2908290,"name":"Affective symptoms","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Affective_symptoms?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2922956,"name":"Psychology and Cognitive Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology_and_Cognitive_Sciences?f_ri=3662"},{"id":3763225,"name":"Medical and Health Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_and_Health_Sciences?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_70514777" data-work_id="70514777" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/70514777/Effect_of_long_term_individual_cognitive_stimulation_intervention_for_people_with_mild_neurocognitive_disorder">Effect of long-term individual cognitive stimulation intervention for people with mild neurocognitive disorder</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">INTRODUCTION Cognitive stimulation may be beneficial in slowing the progression of mild neurocognitive disorder (NCD), but the results of existing research are inconsistent. Furthermore, there are no long-term interventions nor individual... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_70514777" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">INTRODUCTION Cognitive stimulation may be beneficial in slowing the progression of mild neurocognitive disorder (NCD), but the results of existing research are inconsistent. Furthermore, there are no long-term interventions nor individual (one-on-one) interventions applied by professionals. Objetive. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of a long-term individual cognitive stimulation intervention on people with mild NCD. PATIENTS AND METHODS A pre-post test design with a non-equivalent control group was conducted. A total of 82 participants with mild NCD were assigned to a cognitive stimulation intervention group or to a control group. The intervention consisted of 88 individual format sessions of approximately 45 minutes, twice per week. Independent evaluators assessed cognition, depressive symptomatology and autonomy level in activities of daily living at pre-intervention, intra-intervention (6 months) and post-intervention (12 months). RESULTS At intra- and post-inter...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/70514777" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="96439ed53e783568f3c872331e4d4422" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":80331697,"asset_id":70514777,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/80331697/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="113724532" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SusanaJustoHenriques">Susana Justo-Henriques</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="113724532" type="text/json">{"id":113724532,"first_name":"Susana","last_name":"Justo-Henriques","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SusanaJustoHenriques","display_name":"Susana Justo-Henriques","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SusanaJustoHenriques?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/113724532/55993379/44184283/s65_susana.justo_henriques.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_70514777 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="70514777"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 70514777, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_70514777", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_70514777 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 70514777; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_70514777"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_70514777 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="70514777"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 70514777; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=70514777]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_70514777").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_70514777").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="70514777"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3217" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Depression">Depression</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3217" type="text/json">{"id":3217,"name":"Depression","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Depression?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8971" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mild_Cognitive_Impairment">Mild Cognitive Impairment</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8971" type="text/json">{"id":8971,"name":"Mild Cognitive Impairment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mild_Cognitive_Impairment?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="50563" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Older_Adults">Older Adults</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="50563" type="text/json">{"id":50563,"name":"Older Adults","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Older_Adults?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=70514777]'), work: {"id":70514777,"title":"Effect of long-term individual cognitive stimulation intervention for people with mild neurocognitive disorder","created_at":"2022-02-05T02:13:09.177-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/70514777/Effect_of_long_term_individual_cognitive_stimulation_intervention_for_people_with_mild_neurocognitive_disorder?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_70514777","summary":"INTRODUCTION Cognitive stimulation may be beneficial in slowing the progression of mild neurocognitive disorder (NCD), but the results of existing research are inconsistent. Furthermore, there are no long-term interventions nor individual (one-on-one) interventions applied by professionals. Objetive. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of a long-term individual cognitive stimulation intervention on people with mild NCD. PATIENTS AND METHODS A pre-post test design with a non-equivalent control group was conducted. A total of 82 participants with mild NCD were assigned to a cognitive stimulation intervention group or to a control group. The intervention consisted of 88 individual format sessions of approximately 45 minutes, twice per week. Independent evaluators assessed cognition, depressive symptomatology and autonomy level in activities of daily living at pre-intervention, intra-intervention (6 months) and post-intervention (12 months). RESULTS At intra- and post-inter...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":80331697,"asset_id":70514777,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":113724532,"first_name":"Susana","last_name":"Justo-Henriques","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SusanaJustoHenriques","display_name":"Susana Justo-Henriques","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SusanaJustoHenriques?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/113724532/55993379/44184283/s65_susana.justo_henriques.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3217,"name":"Depression","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Depression?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":8971,"name":"Mild Cognitive Impairment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mild_Cognitive_Impairment?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":50563,"name":"Older Adults","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Older_Adults?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":476517,"name":"Psychosocial Interventions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychosocial_Interventions?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1292302,"name":"Cognitive Stimulation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Stimulation?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2467526,"name":"Neurocognitive Disorders/diagnosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neurocognitive_Disorders_diagnosis?f_ri=3662"},{"id":4084630,"name":"Alzheimer´s disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimer_s_disease-1?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_54885635" data-work_id="54885635" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/54885635/Physical_Activity_Brain_Plasticity_and_Alzheimers_Disease">Physical Activity, Brain Plasticity, and Alzheimer's Disease</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/54885635" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a3836976dc23c063ce24fd66d6c201cd" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":71029158,"asset_id":54885635,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/71029158/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="8980518" href="https://pitt.academia.edu/AndreaWeinstein">Andrea Weinstein</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="8980518" type="text/json">{"id":8980518,"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Weinstein","domain_name":"pitt","page_name":"AndreaWeinstein","display_name":"Andrea Weinstein","profile_url":"https://pitt.academia.edu/AndreaWeinstein?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_54885635 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="54885635"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 54885635, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_54885635", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_54885635 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 54885635; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_54885635"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_54885635 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="54885635"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 54885635; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=54885635]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_54885635").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_54885635").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="54885635"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">16</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2639" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuroimaging">Neuroimaging</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2639" type="text/json">{"id":2639,"name":"Neuroimaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuroimaging?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6791" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aging">Aging</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6791" type="text/json">{"id":6791,"name":"Aging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aging?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9112" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Activity">Physical Activity</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9112" type="text/json">{"id":9112,"name":"Physical Activity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Activity?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=54885635]'), work: {"id":54885635,"title":"Physical Activity, Brain Plasticity, and Alzheimer's Disease","created_at":"2021-10-02T10:53:07.073-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/54885635/Physical_Activity_Brain_Plasticity_and_Alzheimers_Disease?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_54885635","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":71029158,"asset_id":54885635,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8980518,"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Weinstein","domain_name":"pitt","page_name":"AndreaWeinstein","display_name":"Andrea Weinstein","profile_url":"https://pitt.academia.edu/AndreaWeinstein?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2639,"name":"Neuroimaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuroimaging?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":6791,"name":"Aging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aging?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":9112,"name":"Physical Activity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Activity?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":14406,"name":"Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health?f_ri=3662"},{"id":46858,"name":"Memory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Memory?f_ri=3662"},{"id":57556,"name":"Hippocampus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hippocampus?f_ri=3662"},{"id":61474,"name":"Brain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brain?f_ri=3662"},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":132020,"name":"Neuronal Plasticity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuronal_Plasticity?f_ri=3662"},{"id":135185,"name":"Exercise","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exercise?f_ri=3662"},{"id":268784,"name":"Physical Fitness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Fitness?f_ri=3662"},{"id":330953,"name":"Longitudinal Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Longitudinal_Studies?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1120234,"name":"Alzheimer Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimer_Disease?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2246318,"name":"Motor activity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Motor_activity?f_ri=3662"},{"id":3763225,"name":"Medical and Health Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_and_Health_Sciences?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37903080" data-work_id="37903080" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37903080/Measuring_Functional_Performance_in_Persons_with_Dementia">Measuring Functional Performance in Persons with Dementia</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37903080" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="caee04ca497bd72f1b6d5a61b3aabefb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57912961,"asset_id":37903080,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57912961/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="98507808" href="https://independent.academia.edu/KlausHauer">Klaus Hauer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="98507808" type="text/json">{"id":98507808,"first_name":"Klaus","last_name":"Hauer","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KlausHauer","display_name":"Klaus Hauer","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KlausHauer?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37903080 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37903080"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37903080, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37903080", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_37903080 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37903080; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_37903080"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_37903080 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="37903080"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37903080; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37903080]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37903080").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37903080").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37903080"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7736" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Attention">Attention</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7736" type="text/json">{"id":7736,"name":"Attention","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Attention?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="44529" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Activities_of_Daily_Living">Activities of Daily Living</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="44529" type="text/json">{"id":44529,"name":"Activities of Daily Living","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Activities_of_Daily_Living?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="44530" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Muscle_strength">Muscle strength</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="44530" type="text/json">{"id":44530,"name":"Muscle strength","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Muscle_strength?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37903080]'), work: {"id":37903080,"title":"Measuring Functional Performance in Persons with Dementia","created_at":"2018-12-03T07:43:56.723-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37903080/Measuring_Functional_Performance_in_Persons_with_Dementia?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_37903080","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57912961,"asset_id":37903080,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":98507808,"first_name":"Klaus","last_name":"Hauer","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KlausHauer","display_name":"Klaus 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="237" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="237" type="text/json">{"id":237,"name":"Cognitive Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="22019" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Behavior_Analysis">Applied Behavior Analysis</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="22019" type="text/json">{"id":22019,"name":"Applied Behavior Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Behavior_Analysis?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=21799928]'), work: {"id":21799928,"title":"A staff management system for maintaining improvements in continence with elderly nursing home 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Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavior_Therapy?f_ri=3662"},{"id":96502,"name":"Applied","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied?f_ri=3662"},{"id":98925,"name":"Female","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Female?f_ri=3662"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male?f_ri=3662"},{"id":135005,"name":"Patient Compliance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Patient_Compliance?f_ri=3662"},{"id":137516,"name":"Follow-up studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Follow-up_studies?f_ri=3662"},{"id":243490,"name":"Nursing Home","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing_Home?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":290799,"name":"Management System","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management_System?f_ri=3662"},{"id":852298,"name":"Toilet Training for Children","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Toilet_Training_for_Children?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1762092,"name":"Homes for the Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Homes_for_the_Aged?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_17100479 coauthored" data-work_id="17100479" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/17100479/Delirium_episode_as_a_sign_of_undetected_dementia_among_community_dwelling_elderly_subjects_a_2_year_follow_up_study">Delirium episode as a sign of undetected dementia among community dwelling elderly subjects: a 2 year follow up study</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/17100479" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3f26b78d75c2bda74c232ed628f09fc7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":42322220,"asset_id":17100479,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42322220/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="36671193" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JuhaniSivenius">Juhani Sivenius</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="36671193" type="text/json">{"id":36671193,"first_name":"Juhani","last_name":"Sivenius","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JuhaniSivenius","display_name":"Juhani Sivenius","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JuhaniSivenius?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-17100479">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-17100479"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/RLuukkainenmarkkula">R. Luukkainen-markkula</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-17100479'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-17100479').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_17100479 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="17100479"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 17100479, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_17100479", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_17100479 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 17100479; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_17100479"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_17100479 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="17100479"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 17100479; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=17100479]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_17100479").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_17100479").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="17100479"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">15</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6791" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aging">Aging</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6791" type="text/json">{"id":6791,"name":"Aging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aging?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="46676" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finland">Finland</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="46676" type="text/json">{"id":46676,"name":"Finland","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finland?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="48496" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Delirium">Delirium</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="48496" type="text/json">{"id":48496,"name":"Delirium","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Delirium?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=17100479]'), work: {"id":17100479,"title":"Delirium episode as a sign of undetected dementia among community dwelling elderly subjects: a 2 year follow up study","created_at":"2015-10-21T05:30:26.774-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/17100479/Delirium_episode_as_a_sign_of_undetected_dementia_among_community_dwelling_elderly_subjects_a_2_year_follow_up_study?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_17100479","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42322220,"asset_id":17100479,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":36671193,"first_name":"Juhani","last_name":"Sivenius","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JuhaniSivenius","display_name":"Juhani Sivenius","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JuhaniSivenius?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":36813382,"first_name":"R.","last_name":"Luukkainen-markkula","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RLuukkainenmarkkula","display_name":"R. Luukkainen-markkula","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RLuukkainenmarkkula?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":6791,"name":"Aging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aging?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":46676,"name":"Finland","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finland?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":48496,"name":"Delirium","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Delirium?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":88908,"name":"Elderly People","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Elderly_People?f_ri=3662"},{"id":97766,"name":"Vascular dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vascular_dementia?f_ri=3662"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male?f_ri=3662"},{"id":137516,"name":"Follow-up studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Follow-up_studies?f_ri=3662"},{"id":192721,"name":"Risk factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk_factors?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":620049,"name":"Risk Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk_Factors-1?f_ri=3662"},{"id":874382,"name":"Medical Records","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Records?f_ri=3662"},{"id":891140,"name":"Cognitive Decline","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Decline?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1285901,"name":"Dementia With Lewy Bodies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia_With_Lewy_Bodies?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_14073103" data-work_id="14073103" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/14073103/Research_by_Production_Using_a_BBC_Radio_Documentary_to_Investigate_Dementia_friendly_Broadcasting_Techniques">Research by Production: Using a BBC Radio Documentary to Investigate Dementia-friendly Broadcasting Techniques</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Project EAR (Environments for Alzheimer’s-friendly Radio) involves working alongside BBC Radio Devon to make the mechanics of radio-broadcasting more dementia friendly. The initial feedback stage was conducted using small sample... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_14073103" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Project EAR (Environments for Alzheimer’s-friendly Radio) involves working alongside BBC Radio Devon to make the mechanics of radio-broadcasting more dementia friendly. The initial feedback stage was conducted using small sample discussions. There was no standardized questionnaire used, but the general question of “how can we make radio more dementia friendly” was put to people, including some of the answers already provided to give people a starting point for discussions. This information was used to structure the fully-produced 60 minute broadcast on  BBC Radio Devon “Music, Memory and Making Radio”. The documentary structure was an unusual mix of music and speaking, with multiple repetitions of the presenters’ names. The topic of the programme was repeatedly explained, mini-features kept as short as possible, and during the recording of interviews, signs were put up asking people to speak clearly. Mini-features included: what makes music memorable, how music can be used to help people with dementias, and initial considerations regarding dementia-friendly radio broadcasts. Below is an overview of the making of the programme; as well as samples of feedback we have been receiving from broadcasters, people living with dementia and their carers.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/14073103" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="86de20f690a81ebfead4be14fb75242d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":38196357,"asset_id":14073103,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/38196357/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="72911" href="https://plymouth.academia.edu/AlexisKirke">Alexis Kirke</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="72911" type="text/json">{"id":72911,"first_name":"Alexis","last_name":"Kirke","domain_name":"plymouth","page_name":"AlexisKirke","display_name":"Alexis Kirke","profile_url":"https://plymouth.academia.edu/AlexisKirke?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/72911/20219/5702169/s65_alexis.kirke.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_14073103 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="14073103"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 14073103, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_14073103", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_14073103 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 14073103; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_14073103"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_14073103 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="14073103"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 14073103; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=14073103]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_14073103").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_14073103").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="14073103"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2087" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antennas_and_Radio_Wave_Propagation">Antennas & Radio Wave Propagation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2087" type="text/json">{"id":2087,"name":"Antennas \u0026 Radio Wave Propagation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antennas_and_Radio_Wave_Propagation?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3776" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimers_Disease">Alzheimer's Disease</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3776" type="text/json">{"id":3776,"name":"Alzheimer's Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimers_Disease?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="41870" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Broadcasting">Broadcasting</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="41870" type="text/json">{"id":41870,"name":"Broadcasting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Broadcasting?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=14073103]'), work: {"id":14073103,"title":"Research by Production: Using a BBC Radio Documentary to Investigate Dementia-friendly Broadcasting Techniques","created_at":"2015-07-15T06:25:04.525-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/14073103/Research_by_Production_Using_a_BBC_Radio_Documentary_to_Investigate_Dementia_friendly_Broadcasting_Techniques?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_14073103","summary":"Project EAR (Environments for Alzheimer’s-friendly Radio) involves working alongside BBC Radio Devon to make the mechanics of radio-broadcasting more dementia friendly. The initial feedback stage was conducted using small sample discussions. There was no standardized questionnaire used, but the general question of “how can we make radio more dementia friendly” was put to people, including some of the answers already provided to give people a starting point for discussions. This information was used to structure the fully-produced 60 minute broadcast on BBC Radio Devon “Music, Memory and Making Radio”. The documentary structure was an unusual mix of music and speaking, with multiple repetitions of the presenters’ names. The topic of the programme was repeatedly explained, mini-features kept as short as possible, and during the recording of interviews, signs were put up asking people to speak clearly. Mini-features included: what makes music memorable, how music can be used to help people with dementias, and initial considerations regarding dementia-friendly radio broadcasts. Below is an overview of the making of the programme; as well as samples of feedback we have been receiving from broadcasters, people living with dementia and their carers.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":38196357,"asset_id":14073103,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":72911,"first_name":"Alexis","last_name":"Kirke","domain_name":"plymouth","page_name":"AlexisKirke","display_name":"Alexis Kirke","profile_url":"https://plymouth.academia.edu/AlexisKirke?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/72911/20219/5702169/s65_alexis.kirke.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2087,"name":"Antennas \u0026 Radio Wave Propagation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antennas_and_Radio_Wave_Propagation?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3776,"name":"Alzheimer's Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimers_Disease?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":41870,"name":"Broadcasting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Broadcasting?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_74875059" data-work_id="74875059" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/74875059/A_protocol_for_Italian_validation_of_DEMQoL_Proxy_Scale_assessing_the_Quality_of_Life_of_people_with_moderate_or_mild_dementia">A protocol for Italian validation of DEMQoL-Proxy Scale: assessing the Quality of Life of people with moderate or mild dementia</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In this paper, we propose an adaptation of a tool’s validation protocol. We adopted this phases-theory to validate in Italian language an instrument to assess Quality of Life for people with moderate or mild dementia. We will explain the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_74875059" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In this paper, we propose an adaptation of a tool’s validation protocol. We adopted this phases-theory to validate in Italian language an instrument to assess Quality of Life for people with moderate or mild dementia. We will explain the example of our Italian validation of DEMQoL-Proxy considering each De Vellis’s phase. We will explain our application of De Vellis’s model to Italian example described. For the first three phases, we reproduced the original validating study in which authors (Smith et al., 2005) defined what to measure, how to generate a set of items and the structure of the scale. Indeed, for the last five phases we explained the adaptation of De Vellis’s model to Italian validation. We hope that this model could be effective for validating goals, for researchers and for all professionals who deal with caregivers and patients with moderate and mild dementia. Furthermore, the measurement of the Quality of Life makes the scale widely useful within the various professi...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/74875059" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d93c9e70d4752869fd7ba06bf4e071fb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":82870257,"asset_id":74875059,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/82870257/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="126896914" href="https://rse.academia.edu/GIOVANNAARTIOLI">GIOVANNA ARTIOLI</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="126896914" type="text/json">{"id":126896914,"first_name":"GIOVANNA","last_name":"ARTIOLI","domain_name":"rse","page_name":"GIOVANNAARTIOLI","display_name":"GIOVANNA ARTIOLI","profile_url":"https://rse.academia.edu/GIOVANNAARTIOLI?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/126896914/32410341/29317247/s65_giovanna.artioli.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_74875059 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="74875059"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 74875059, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_74875059", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_74875059 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 74875059; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_74875059"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_74875059 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="74875059"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 74875059; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=74875059]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_74875059").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_74875059").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="74875059"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26327" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine">Medicine</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="26327" type="text/json">{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=74875059]'), work: {"id":74875059,"title":"A protocol for Italian validation of DEMQoL-Proxy Scale: assessing the Quality of Life of people with moderate or mild dementia","created_at":"2022-03-29T05:19:05.771-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/74875059/A_protocol_for_Italian_validation_of_DEMQoL_Proxy_Scale_assessing_the_Quality_of_Life_of_people_with_moderate_or_mild_dementia?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_74875059","summary":"In this paper, we propose an adaptation of a tool’s validation protocol. We adopted this phases-theory to validate in Italian language an instrument to assess Quality of Life for people with moderate or mild dementia. We will explain the example of our Italian validation of DEMQoL-Proxy considering each De Vellis’s phase. We will explain our application of De Vellis’s model to Italian example described. For the first three phases, we reproduced the original validating study in which authors (Smith et al., 2005) defined what to measure, how to generate a set of items and the structure of the scale. Indeed, for the last five phases we explained the adaptation of De Vellis’s model to Italian validation. We hope that this model could be effective for validating goals, for researchers and for all professionals who deal with caregivers and patients with moderate and mild dementia. Furthermore, the measurement of the Quality of Life makes the scale widely useful within the various professi...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":82870257,"asset_id":74875059,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":126896914,"first_name":"GIOVANNA","last_name":"ARTIOLI","domain_name":"rse","page_name":"GIOVANNAARTIOLI","display_name":"GIOVANNA ARTIOLI","profile_url":"https://rse.academia.edu/GIOVANNAARTIOLI?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/126896914/32410341/29317247/s65_giovanna.artioli.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_71312000" data-work_id="71312000" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/71312000/Clinical_comparison_of_dementia_in_Parkinson_s_and_Alzheimer_s_disease">Clinical comparison of dementia in Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/71312000" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f441c551f35c4179d1c2eb061d81dad3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":80710316,"asset_id":71312000,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/80710316/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="38743566" href="https://meduniwien.academia.edu/EduardAuff">Eduard Auff</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="38743566" type="text/json">{"id":38743566,"first_name":"Eduard","last_name":"Auff","domain_name":"meduniwien","page_name":"EduardAuff","display_name":"Eduard Auff","profile_url":"https://meduniwien.academia.edu/EduardAuff?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_71312000 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="71312000"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 71312000, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_71312000", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_71312000 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 71312000; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_71312000"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_71312000 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="71312000"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 71312000; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=71312000]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_71312000").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_71312000").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="71312000"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7710" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7710" type="text/json">{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26327" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine">Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="26327" type="text/json">{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="64568" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans">Humans</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="64568" type="text/json">{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=71312000]'), work: {"id":71312000,"title":"Clinical comparison of dementia in Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease","created_at":"2022-02-13T01:55:59.397-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/71312000/Clinical_comparison_of_dementia_in_Parkinson_s_and_Alzheimer_s_disease?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_71312000","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":80710316,"asset_id":71312000,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":38743566,"first_name":"Eduard","last_name":"Auff","domain_name":"meduniwien","page_name":"EduardAuff","display_name":"Eduard Auff","profile_url":"https://meduniwien.academia.edu/EduardAuff?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":176503,"name":"Synaptic Transmission","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Synaptic_Transmission?f_ri=3662"},{"id":193974,"name":"Neurons","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neurons?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":295155,"name":"Middle Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Middle_Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1120234,"name":"Alzheimer Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimer_Disease?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1541077,"name":"Parkinson Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Parkinson_Disease?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2463800,"name":"Severity of Illness Index","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Severity_of_Illness_Index?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2467548,"name":"Neuropsychological Tests","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuropsychological_Tests?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_68400071" data-work_id="68400071" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/68400071/Choosing_for_Others_as_Continuing_a_Life_Story_The_Problem_of_Personal_Identity_Revisited">Choosing for Others as Continuing a Life Story: The Problem of Personal Identity Revisited</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Philosophically, the most interesting objection to the reliance on advance directives to guide treatment decisions for formerly competent patients is the argument from the loss of personal identity. Starting with a psychological... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_68400071" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Philosophically, the most interesting objection to the reliance on advance directives to guide treatment decisions for formerly competent patients is the argument from the loss of personal identity. Starting with a psychological continuity theory of personal identity, the argument concludes that the very conditions that bring an advance directive into play may destroy the conditions necessary for personal identity, and so undercut the authority of the directive. In this article, I concede that if the purpose of a theory of personal identity is to provide an answer to the question What is it for a person to persist over time?, then reflection on personal identity poses a potentially serious threat to the moral authority of advance directives. However, as Marya Schechtman observes, questions about how a single person persists through change are not what most of us are interested in when we think about who a person is. Rather, we are interested in what it means to say that a particular...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/68400071" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6f1925cd54a6f691d4b5751ce57f0bfd" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":78887911,"asset_id":68400071,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/78887911/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="88568118" href="https://ccny1-cuny.academia.edu/JeffreyBlustein">Jeffrey Blustein</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="88568118" type="text/json">{"id":88568118,"first_name":"Jeffrey","last_name":"Blustein","domain_name":"ccny1-cuny","page_name":"JeffreyBlustein","display_name":"Jeffrey Blustein","profile_url":"https://ccny1-cuny.academia.edu/JeffreyBlustein?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_68400071 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="68400071"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 68400071, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_68400071", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=68400071]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_68400071").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_68400071").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="68400071"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="534" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law">Law</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="534" type="text/json">{"id":534,"name":"Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="814" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethics">Ethics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="814" type="text/json">{"id":814,"name":"Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethics?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="906" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics">Applied Ethics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="906" type="text/json">{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1681" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Making">Decision Making</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1681" type="text/json">{"id":1681,"name":"Decision Making","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Making?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=68400071]'), work: {"id":68400071,"title":"Choosing for Others as Continuing a Life Story: The Problem of Personal Identity Revisited","created_at":"2022-01-16T05:47:58.491-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/68400071/Choosing_for_Others_as_Continuing_a_Life_Story_The_Problem_of_Personal_Identity_Revisited?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_68400071","summary":"Philosophically, the most interesting objection to the reliance on advance directives to guide treatment decisions for formerly competent patients is the argument from the loss of personal identity. Starting with a psychological continuity theory of personal identity, the argument concludes that the very conditions that bring an advance directive into play may destroy the conditions necessary for personal identity, and so undercut the authority of the directive. In this article, I concede that if the purpose of a theory of personal identity is to provide an answer to the question What is it for a person to persist over time?, then reflection on personal identity poses a potentially serious threat to the moral authority of advance directives. However, as Marya Schechtman observes, questions about how a single person persists through change are not what most of us are interested in when we think about who a person is. Rather, we are interested in what it means to say that a particular...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":78887911,"asset_id":68400071,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":88568118,"first_name":"Jeffrey","last_name":"Blustein","domain_name":"ccny1-cuny","page_name":"JeffreyBlustein","display_name":"Jeffrey Blustein","profile_url":"https://ccny1-cuny.academia.edu/JeffreyBlustein?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":534,"name":"Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":814,"name":"Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethics?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":1681,"name":"Decision Making","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Making?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":2122,"name":"Death","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Death?f_ri=3662"},{"id":3595,"name":"Individuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Individuality?f_ri=3662"},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662"},{"id":6574,"name":"Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family?f_ri=3662"},{"id":16603,"name":"Personal Identity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personal_Identity?f_ri=3662"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=3662"},{"id":63288,"name":"Narration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narration?f_ri=3662"},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":92257,"name":"Freedom","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Freedom?f_ri=3662"},{"id":172809,"name":"Interpersonal Relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interpersonal_Relations?f_ri=3662"},{"id":445306,"name":"Advance Directives","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Advance_Directives?f_ri=3662"},{"id":446717,"name":"Patient Care","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Patient_Care?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1120028,"name":"Friends","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Friends?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1798559,"name":"Mental Competency","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Competency?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1821487,"name":"Personal autonomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personal_autonomy?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2909958,"name":"Persistent Vegetative State","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Persistent_Vegetative_State?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_67032937" data-work_id="67032937" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/67032937/Development_of_a_rapid_screening_instrument_for_mild_cognitive_impairment_and_undiagnosed_dementia">Development of a rapid screening instrument for mild cognitive impairment and undiagnosed dementia</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) often presages development of Alzheimer&#39;s disease (AD). We recently completed a cross-sectional study to test the hypothesis that a combination of a brief cognitive screening instrument (Mini-Cog) with... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_67032937" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) often presages development of Alzheimer&#39;s disease (AD). We recently completed a cross-sectional study to test the hypothesis that a combination of a brief cognitive screening instrument (Mini-Cog) with a functional scale (Functional Activities Questionnaire; FAQ) would accurately identify individuals with MCI and undiagnosed dementia. The Mini-Cog consists of a clock drawing task and 3-item recall, and takes less than 5 minutes to administer. The FAQ is a 30-item questionnaire completed by an informant. In addition to the Mini-Cog and FAQ, a traditional cognitive test battery was administered, and two neurologists and a neuropsychologist determined a consensus diagnosis of Normal, MCI, or Dementia. A classification tree algorithm was used to pick optimal cutpoints, and, using these cutpoints, the combined Mini-Cog and FAQ (MC-FAQ) predicted the consensus diagnosis with an accuracy of 83% and a weighted kappa of 0.81. When the population was divide...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/67032937" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9087230dbbee09f3527fee3bff7ccc2b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":78005230,"asset_id":67032937,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/78005230/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="165123886" href="https://independent.academia.edu/kylesteenland">kyle steenland</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="165123886" type="text/json">{"id":165123886,"first_name":"kyle","last_name":"steenland","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"kylesteenland","display_name":"kyle steenland","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/kylesteenland?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_67032937 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="67032937"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 67032937, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_67032937", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_67032937 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 67032937; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_67032937"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_67032937 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="67032937"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 67032937; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=67032937]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_67032937").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_67032937").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="67032937"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="237" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="237" type="text/json">{"id":237,"name":"Cognitive Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7736" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Attention">Attention</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7736" type="text/json">{"id":7736,"name":"Attention","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Attention?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8971" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mild_Cognitive_Impairment">Mild Cognitive Impairment</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8971" type="text/json">{"id":8971,"name":"Mild Cognitive Impairment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mild_Cognitive_Impairment?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=67032937]'), work: {"id":67032937,"title":"Development of a rapid screening instrument for mild cognitive impairment and undiagnosed dementia","created_at":"2022-01-04T01:42:54.217-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/67032937/Development_of_a_rapid_screening_instrument_for_mild_cognitive_impairment_and_undiagnosed_dementia?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_67032937","summary":"Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) often presages development of Alzheimer\u0026#39;s disease (AD). We recently completed a cross-sectional study to test the hypothesis that a combination of a brief cognitive screening instrument (Mini-Cog) with a functional scale (Functional Activities Questionnaire; FAQ) would accurately identify individuals with MCI and undiagnosed dementia. The Mini-Cog consists of a clock drawing task and 3-item recall, and takes less than 5 minutes to administer. The FAQ is a 30-item questionnaire completed by an informant. In addition to the Mini-Cog and FAQ, a traditional cognitive test battery was administered, and two neurologists and a neuropsychologist determined a consensus diagnosis of Normal, MCI, or Dementia. A classification tree algorithm was used to pick optimal cutpoints, and, using these cutpoints, the combined Mini-Cog and FAQ (MC-FAQ) predicted the consensus diagnosis with an accuracy of 83% and a weighted kappa of 0.81. When the population was divide...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":78005230,"asset_id":67032937,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":165123886,"first_name":"kyle","last_name":"steenland","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"kylesteenland","display_name":"kyle steenland","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/kylesteenland?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":237,"name":"Cognitive Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":7736,"name":"Attention","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Attention?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":8971,"name":"Mild Cognitive Impairment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mild_Cognitive_Impairment?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":18174,"name":"Language","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Language?f_ri=3662"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=3662"},{"id":44529,"name":"Activities of Daily Living","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Activities_of_Daily_Living?f_ri=3662"},{"id":46858,"name":"Memory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Memory?f_ri=3662"},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":98925,"name":"Female","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Female?f_ri=3662"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male?f_ri=3662"},{"id":113865,"name":"Decision Tree Classification","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Tree_Classification?f_ri=3662"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":341121,"name":"Cognitive impairment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_impairment?f_ri=3662"},{"id":966020,"name":"Cross sectional Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross_sectional_Study?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1239755,"name":"Neurosciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neurosciences?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1294607,"name":"Logistic Models","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logistic_Models?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1627527,"name":"Cognition disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition_disorders?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2896764,"name":"Classification Tree","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classification_Tree?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_48954117" data-work_id="48954117" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/48954117/Achieving_Care_and_Social_Justice_for_People_With_Dementia">Achieving Care and Social Justice for People With Dementia</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/48954117" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8e9b3bbe409f706ea175a23ac8670801" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":67350751,"asset_id":48954117,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67350751/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="185100577" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BarnesMarian">Marian Barnes</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="185100577" type="text/json">{"id":185100577,"first_name":"Marian","last_name":"Barnes","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BarnesMarian","display_name":"Marian Barnes","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarnesMarian?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/185100577/53611213/41741366/s65_marian.barnes.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_48954117 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="48954117"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 48954117, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_48954117", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_48954117 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 48954117; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_48954117"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_48954117 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="48954117"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 48954117; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=48954117]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_48954117").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_48954117").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="48954117"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="588" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing">Nursing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="588" type="text/json">{"id":588,"name":"Nursing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="906" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics">Applied Ethics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="906" type="text/json">{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="940" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work">Social Work</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="940" type="text/json">{"id":940,"name":"Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=48954117]'), work: {"id":48954117,"title":"Achieving Care and Social Justice for People With Dementia","created_at":"2021-05-17T12:13:45.770-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/48954117/Achieving_Care_and_Social_Justice_for_People_With_Dementia?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_48954117","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67350751,"asset_id":48954117,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":185100577,"first_name":"Marian","last_name":"Barnes","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BarnesMarian","display_name":"Marian Barnes","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BarnesMarian?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/185100577/53611213/41741366/s65_marian.barnes.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":588,"name":"Nursing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":940,"name":"Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":5792,"name":"Social Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Justice?f_ri=3662"},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":65835,"name":"Human right","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_right?f_ri=3662"},{"id":66511,"name":"Older people","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Older_people?f_ri=3662"},{"id":144053,"name":"Nursing Care","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing_Care?f_ri=3662"},{"id":201441,"name":"Caregivers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Caregivers?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":398685,"name":"Nursing Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing_Ethics?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2723721,"name":"professional patient relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/professional_patient_relations?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_45487838" data-work_id="45487838" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/45487838/Concealment_of_drugs_in_food_and_beverages_in_nursing_homes_cross_sectional_study">Concealment of drugs in food and beverages in nursing homes: cross sectional study</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share 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Five groups (saline-saline control, streptozotocin-saline, and streptozotocin with different doses of flavonoids, 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg) of rats were examined. Rats received different doses of Mespilus germanica flavonoids or saline over three weeks starting one day before surgery. Next, they were assessed using a learning and memory test. After subjected to the behavioral test, the animals were perfused and their brains were fixed with paraformaldehyde 4 % and the tissue was further processed. Finally, the density of intact neurons in the hippocampal CA1 area in all groups was investigated. The results revealed that injection of streptozotocin significantly reduced cognitive function, memory retention as well as CA1 intact neurons compared to the control group. Flavonoids extracted by Mespilus germanica considerably eradicated the negative effects of streptozotocin. Accordingly, Mespilus germanica leaf flavonoids can improve cognitive deficits resulted from injection of streptozotocin.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37273516" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4960f4c7f6a1a0665eb4724bdefbae5b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57227817,"asset_id":37273516,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57227817/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="34081970" href="https://mq.academia.edu/matinramezani">matin ramezani</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="34081970" type="text/json">{"id":34081970,"first_name":"matin","last_name":"ramezani","domain_name":"mq","page_name":"matinramezani","display_name":"matin ramezani","profile_url":"https://mq.academia.edu/matinramezani?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/34081970/10005162/60358098/s65_matin.ramezani.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-37273516">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-37273516"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://pnumak.academia.edu/DarbandiN">Darbandi N</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-37273516'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-37273516').html(); 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Five groups (saline-saline control, streptozotocin-saline, and streptozotocin with different doses of flavonoids, 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg) of rats were examined. Rats received different doses of Mespilus germanica flavonoids or saline over three weeks starting one day before surgery. Next, they were assessed using a learning and memory test. After subjected to the behavioral test, the animals were perfused and their brains were fixed with paraformaldehyde 4 % and the tissue was further processed. Finally, the density of intact neurons in the hippocampal CA1 area in all groups was investigated. The results revealed that injection of streptozotocin significantly reduced cognitive function, memory retention as well as CA1 intact neurons compared to the control group. Flavonoids extracted by Mespilus germanica considerably eradicated the negative effects of streptozotocin. Accordingly, Mespilus germanica leaf flavonoids can improve cognitive deficits resulted from injection of streptozotocin.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57227817,"asset_id":37273516,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":34081970,"first_name":"matin","last_name":"ramezani","domain_name":"mq","page_name":"matinramezani","display_name":"matin ramezani","profile_url":"https://mq.academia.edu/matinramezani?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/34081970/10005162/60358098/s65_matin.ramezani.jpg"},{"id":89044940,"first_name":"Darbandi","last_name":"N","domain_name":"pnumak","page_name":"DarbandiN","display_name":"Darbandi N","profile_url":"https://pnumak.academia.edu/DarbandiN?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3776,"name":"Alzheimer's Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimers_Disease?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":21548,"name":"Cognitive Neuroscience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Neuroscience?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4154055" data-work_id="4154055" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4154055/Sooner_or_later_Issues_in_the_early_diagnosis_of_dementia_in_general_practice_a_qualitative_study">Sooner or later? 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href="https://www.academia.edu/24904392/Understanding_the_Lived_Experiences_of_Older_Adults_Living_with_HIV_in_Ontario_An_Examination_of_Strengths_and_Resilience_in_a_Vulnerable_Population">Understanding the Lived Experiences of Older Adults Living with HIV in Ontario: An Examination of Strengths and Resilience in a Vulnerable Population</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/24904392" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ab4e3cf4a45caba45e3b75fa270bee7f" rel="nofollow" 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type="text/json">{"id":2506,"name":"Gerontology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gerontology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4479" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chronic_Pain">Chronic Pain</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4479" type="text/json">{"id":4479,"name":"Chronic Pain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chronic_Pain?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=24904392]'), work: {"id":24904392,"title":"Understanding the Lived Experiences of Older Adults Living with HIV in 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A phenomenological approach to understanding</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/17087520" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c9609a98a6aa4e5d4303a060fd32610e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":42326209,"asset_id":17087520,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42326209/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="14616621" href="https://ltu-se.academia.edu/RhondaNay">Rhonda Nay</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="14616621" type="text/json">{"id":14616621,"first_name":"Rhonda","last_name":"Nay","domain_name":"ltu-se","page_name":"RhondaNay","display_name":"Rhonda Nay","profile_url":"https://ltu-se.academia.edu/RhondaNay?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/14616621/9506055/10590931/s65_rhonda.nay.jpg_oh_3c444604b6e58bf5eef7fdb08f7a19e8_oe_55f25d9d___gda___1442685303_311be3be3fc34da4515369d93b84a209"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_17087520 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="17087520"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 17087520, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_17087520", }); 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data-has-card-for-ri="588" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing">Nursing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="588" type="text/json">{"id":588,"name":"Nursing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4193" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Focus_Groups">Focus Groups</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4193" type="text/json">{"id":4193,"name":"Focus Groups","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Focus_Groups?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="37905" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Counseling">Counseling</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="37905" type="text/json">{"id":37905,"name":"Counseling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Counseling?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=27431636]'), work: {"id":27431636,"title":"Insights gained through Marte Meo counselling: experiences of nurses in dementia specific care units","created_at":"2016-08-01T02:04:07.343-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/27431636/Insights_gained_through_Marte_Meo_counselling_experiences_of_nurses_in_dementia_specific_care_units?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_27431636","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47689517,"asset_id":27431636,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":38041167,"first_name":"Rigmor","last_name":"Alnes","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RigmorAlnes","display_name":"Rigmor Alnes","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RigmorAlnes?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":588,"name":"Nursing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":4193,"name":"Focus Groups","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Focus_Groups?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":37905,"name":"Counseling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Counseling?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":66956,"name":"Geriatric Nursing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geriatric_Nursing?f_ri=3662"},{"id":90380,"name":"Nursing Homes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing_Homes?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2063674,"name":"Nursing staff","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing_staff?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_79520865" data-work_id="79520865" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/79520865/The_use_of_the_Clinical_Interview_Schedule_for_the_evaluation_of_mental_health_in_the_aged_community">The use of the Clinical Interview Schedule for the evaluation of mental health in the aged community</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">SYNOPSISAs a part of a survey to study the health and living conditions of the elderly population, a random sample of residents aged 65 and over are examined using the Clinical Interview Schedule (CIS) in order to evaluate their... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_79520865" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">SYNOPSISAs a part of a survey to study the health and living conditions of the elderly population, a random sample of residents aged 65 and over are examined using the Clinical Interview Schedule (CIS) in order to evaluate their psychiatric status. The aim of this study is to evaluate this standard method of assessment as a case-identification instrument in our country. The schedule was completed by 91 subjects. It is easily administered, easily scored, and economical on time. Its completion rate is high. The weighted total scores (WTS) range from 0 to 48. Using the case criteria defined by Cooper & Schwarz (1982), 27 subjects (30%) are considered cases and 64 (70%) are regarded as non-cases. The sensitivity coefficients for the WTS are examined against the overall severity rating at different cut-off points. The optimum cut-off can be anywhere between 16 and 20 points. The WTS has higher validity coefficients to detect the following diagnostic categories (sensitivity, specificity):...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/79520865" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="84bab7eda68c23b825b824bb759aebba" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":86208142,"asset_id":79520865,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/86208142/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="34131335" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LuizRamos9">Luiz Ramos</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="34131335" type="text/json">{"id":34131335,"first_name":"Luiz","last_name":"Ramos","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LuizRamos9","display_name":"Luiz Ramos","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LuizRamos9?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_79520865 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="79520865"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 79520865, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_79520865", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=79520865]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_79520865").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_79520865").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="79520865"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">15</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2599" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychometrics">Psychometrics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2599" type="text/json">{"id":2599,"name":"Psychometrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychometrics?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2827" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health">Mental Health</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2827" type="text/json">{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=79520865]'), work: {"id":79520865,"title":"The use of the Clinical Interview Schedule for the evaluation of mental health in the aged community","created_at":"2022-05-20T07:09:57.586-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/79520865/The_use_of_the_Clinical_Interview_Schedule_for_the_evaluation_of_mental_health_in_the_aged_community?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_79520865","summary":"SYNOPSISAs a part of a survey to study the health and living conditions of the elderly population, a random sample of residents aged 65 and over are examined using the Clinical Interview Schedule (CIS) in order to evaluate their psychiatric status. The aim of this study is to evaluate this standard method of assessment as a case-identification instrument in our country. The schedule was completed by 91 subjects. It is easily administered, easily scored, and economical on time. Its completion rate is high. The weighted total scores (WTS) range from 0 to 48. Using the case criteria defined by Cooper \u0026 Schwarz (1982), 27 subjects (30%) are considered cases and 64 (70%) are regarded as non-cases. The sensitivity coefficients for the WTS are examined against the overall severity rating at different cut-off points. The optimum cut-off can be anywhere between 16 and 20 points. The WTS has higher validity coefficients to detect the following diagnostic categories (sensitivity, specificity):...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":86208142,"asset_id":79520865,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":34131335,"first_name":"Luiz","last_name":"Ramos","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LuizRamos9","display_name":"Luiz Ramos","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LuizRamos9?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":2599,"name":"Psychometrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychometrics?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":4888,"name":"Personality Assessment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personality_Assessment?f_ri=3662"},{"id":9821,"name":"Brazil","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brazil?f_ri=3662"},{"id":42137,"name":"Psychological Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychological_Medicine?f_ri=3662"},{"id":51513,"name":"Test Validation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Test_Validation?f_ri=3662"},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":174464,"name":"Social Environment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Environment?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1?f_ri=3662"},{"id":570668,"name":"Urban Population","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Population?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1239755,"name":"Neurosciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neurosciences?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2467548,"name":"Neuropsychological Tests","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuropsychological_Tests?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_65577640" data-work_id="65577640" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/65577640/The_aged_care_pain_chart_An_innovative_approach_to_assessing_managing_and_documenting_pain_in_older_people">The aged care pain chart: An innovative approach to assessing, managing and documenting pain in older people</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This article presents the development and initial testing of a comprehensive pain chart for the assessment, management and documentation of pain in older people in subacute and residential aged care. The pain chart was developed from... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_65577640" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This article presents the development and initial testing of a comprehensive pain chart for the assessment, management and documentation of pain in older people in subacute and residential aged care. The pain chart was developed from existing assessment scales and pain indicators, and is targeting needs of older people in residential care and geriatric hospital settings with high prevalence of cognitive impairments. The chart is based on self-report of pain but allows for observation of pain-related behaviours for those unable to report pain. The chart consists of one evaluative and one documentation dimension, and was evaluated by a group of clinicians in geriatric hospital care (n = 15) and residential aged care (n = 6). The chart was found to be content valid, informative and easy to use, facilitating clinical assessments and monitoring, and assisting visual readings of patients’ temporal pain trends.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/65577640" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="61ba40450e6283d6ebfc7109a069f62e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":77111693,"asset_id":65577640,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/77111693/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="37921613" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BennyKatz">Benny Katz</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="37921613" type="text/json">{"id":37921613,"first_name":"Benny","last_name":"Katz","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BennyKatz","display_name":"Benny Katz","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BennyKatz?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_65577640 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="65577640"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 65577640, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_65577640", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=65577640]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_65577640").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_65577640").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="65577640"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2725" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Documentation">Documentation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2725" type="text/json">{"id":2725,"name":"Documentation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Documentation?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2898" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain">Pain</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2898" type="text/json">{"id":2898,"name":"Pain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="40165" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain_Management">Pain Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="40165" type="text/json">{"id":40165,"name":"Pain Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain_Management?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=65577640]'), work: {"id":65577640,"title":"The aged care pain chart: An innovative approach to assessing, managing and documenting pain in older people","created_at":"2021-12-22T15:34:10.342-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/65577640/The_aged_care_pain_chart_An_innovative_approach_to_assessing_managing_and_documenting_pain_in_older_people?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_65577640","summary":"This article presents the development and initial testing of a comprehensive pain chart for the assessment, management and documentation of pain in older people in subacute and residential aged care. The pain chart was developed from existing assessment scales and pain indicators, and is targeting needs of older people in residential care and geriatric hospital settings with high prevalence of cognitive impairments. The chart is based on self-report of pain but allows for observation of pain-related behaviours for those unable to report pain. The chart consists of one evaluative and one documentation dimension, and was evaluated by a group of clinicians in geriatric hospital care (n = 15) and residential aged care (n = 6). The chart was found to be content valid, informative and easy to use, facilitating clinical assessments and monitoring, and assisting visual readings of patients’ temporal pain trends.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":77111693,"asset_id":65577640,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":37921613,"first_name":"Benny","last_name":"Katz","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BennyKatz","display_name":"Benny Katz","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BennyKatz?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2725,"name":"Documentation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Documentation?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":2898,"name":"Pain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":40165,"name":"Pain Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain_Management?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662"},{"id":66511,"name":"Older people","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Older_people?f_ri=3662"},{"id":90380,"name":"Nursing Homes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing_Homes?f_ri=3662"},{"id":96213,"name":"Hospitalization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hospitalization?f_ri=3662"},{"id":97269,"name":"Chronic Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chronic_Disease?f_ri=3662"},{"id":98925,"name":"Female","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Female?f_ri=3662"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male?f_ri=3662"},{"id":133652,"name":"Diffusion of Innovation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Diffusion_of_Innovation?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":584602,"name":"Geriatric Assessment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geriatric_Assessment?f_ri=3662"},{"id":874382,"name":"Medical Records","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Records?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1262481,"name":"Pain Measurement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pain_Measurement?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1762092,"name":"Homes for the Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Homes_for_the_Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1819400,"name":"Cohort Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cohort_Studies?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2922956,"name":"Psychology and Cognitive Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology_and_Cognitive_Sciences?f_ri=3662"},{"id":3763225,"name":"Medical and Health Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_and_Health_Sciences?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_63061658" data-work_id="63061658" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/63061658/Differential_Effects_of_Global_and_Cerebellar_Normalization_on_Detection_and_Differentiation_of_Dementia_In_FDG_PET_Studies">Differential Effects of Global and Cerebellar Normalization on Detection and Differentiation of Dementia In FDG-PET Studies</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">FDG-PET ([18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography) is frequently used to improve the differential diagnosis of dementia. However, a fundamental methodological issue of the reference area for the intensity normalization... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_63061658" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">FDG-PET ([18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography) is frequently used to improve the differential diagnosis of dementia. However, a fundamental methodological issue of the reference area for the intensity normalization procedure is still unsolved. Here, we systematically compared the two most commonly used normalization methods to the cerebral and to the cerebellar metabolic rate for glucose with regard to detection and differentiation of dementia syndromes. FDG-PET imaging was performed on 19 subjects with early Alzheimer&#x27;s disease, 13 subjects with early frontotemporal lobar degeneration and 10 subjects complaining of memory impairment, which had not been confirmed by comprehensive clinical testing. Images were normalized to either the cerebral or the cerebellar metabolic rate for glucose. Differences in relative regional glucose metabolism were assessed by voxelwise comparison. Analysis using the two normalization procedures revealed remarkable differential effec...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/63061658" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="368fe3c55be970c63cf48543c8b1800f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":75613968,"asset_id":63061658,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/75613968/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33693543" href="https://cbs-mpg.academia.edu/HaraldMoeller">Harald Moeller</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33693543" type="text/json">{"id":33693543,"first_name":"Harald","last_name":"Moeller","domain_name":"cbs-mpg","page_name":"HaraldMoeller","display_name":"Harald Moeller","profile_url":"https://cbs-mpg.academia.edu/HaraldMoeller?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_63061658 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="63061658"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 63061658, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_63061658", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_63061658 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 63061658; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_63061658"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_63061658 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="63061658"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 63061658; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=63061658]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_63061658").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_63061658").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="63061658"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="52176" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brain_Mapping">Brain Mapping</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="52176" type="text/json">{"id":52176,"name":"Brain Mapping","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brain_Mapping?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="61474" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brain">Brain</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="61474" type="text/json">{"id":61474,"name":"Brain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brain?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="64568" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans">Humans</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="64568" type="text/json">{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=63061658]'), work: {"id":63061658,"title":"Differential Effects of Global and Cerebellar Normalization on Detection and Differentiation of Dementia In FDG-PET Studies","created_at":"2021-12-02T23:21:31.209-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/63061658/Differential_Effects_of_Global_and_Cerebellar_Normalization_on_Detection_and_Differentiation_of_Dementia_In_FDG_PET_Studies?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_63061658","summary":"FDG-PET ([18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography) is frequently used to improve the differential diagnosis of dementia. However, a fundamental methodological issue of the reference area for the intensity normalization procedure is still unsolved. Here, we systematically compared the two most commonly used normalization methods to the cerebral and to the cerebellar metabolic rate for glucose with regard to detection and differentiation of dementia syndromes. FDG-PET imaging was performed on 19 subjects with early Alzheimer\u0026#x27;s disease, 13 subjects with early frontotemporal lobar degeneration and 10 subjects complaining of memory impairment, which had not been confirmed by comprehensive clinical testing. Images were normalized to either the cerebral or the cerebellar metabolic rate for glucose. Differences in relative regional glucose metabolism were assessed by voxelwise comparison. Analysis using the two normalization procedures revealed remarkable differential effec...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":75613968,"asset_id":63061658,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33693543,"first_name":"Harald","last_name":"Moeller","domain_name":"cbs-mpg","page_name":"HaraldMoeller","display_name":"Harald Moeller","profile_url":"https://cbs-mpg.academia.edu/HaraldMoeller?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":52176,"name":"Brain Mapping","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brain_Mapping?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":61474,"name":"Brain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brain?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":65615,"name":"Cerebellum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cerebellum?f_ri=3662"},{"id":71289,"name":"Glucose","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glucose?f_ri=3662"},{"id":71431,"name":"Glucose Metabolism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glucose_Metabolism?f_ri=3662"},{"id":85366,"name":"ANOVA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/ANOVA?f_ri=3662"},{"id":98925,"name":"Female","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Female?f_ri=3662"},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male?f_ri=3662"},{"id":162159,"name":"Differential Diagnosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Differential_Diagnosis?f_ri=3662"},{"id":413194,"name":"Analysis of Variance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analysis_of_Variance?f_ri=3662"},{"id":436755,"name":"Degeneration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Degeneration?f_ri=3662"},{"id":546419,"name":"Age Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Age_Factors?f_ri=3662"},{"id":675221,"name":"Diagnostic Accuracy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Diagnostic_Accuracy?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1120234,"name":"Alzheimer Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimer_Disease?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1217494,"name":"Early Diagnosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Diagnosis?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1631043,"name":"Control Group","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Control_Group?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1969155,"name":"Ad","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ad?f_ri=3662"},{"id":3763225,"name":"Medical and Health Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_and_Health_Sciences?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_47855037" data-work_id="47855037" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/47855037/Management_of_Constipation_in_Residents_With_Dementia_Sorbitol_Effectiveness_and_Cost">Management of Constipation in Residents With Dementia: Sorbitol Effectiveness and Cost</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/47855037" 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class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="27413733" href="https://usf.academia.edu/LadislavVolicer">Ladislav Volicer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="27413733" type="text/json">{"id":27413733,"first_name":"Ladislav","last_name":"Volicer","domain_name":"usf","page_name":"LadislavVolicer","display_name":"Ladislav Volicer","profile_url":"https://usf.academia.edu/LadislavVolicer?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_47855037 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="47855037"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 47855037, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_47855037", }); });</script></li><li 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var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=47855037]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_47855037").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_47855037").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="47855037"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="62112" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prospective_studies">Prospective studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="62112" type="text/json">{"id":62112,"name":"Prospective studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prospective_studies?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="64568" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans">Humans</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="64568" type="text/json">{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="89021" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Constipation">Constipation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="89021" 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href="https://www.academia.edu/3321583/A_comparison_of_Neuropsychological_Test_Battery_NTB_and_ADAS_cog_based_on_Alzheimer_s_disease_clinical_trials">A comparison of Neuropsychological Test Battery (NTB) and ADAS-cog based on Alzheimer’s disease clinical trials.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Background: It has been suggested that the ADAS-Cog is not uniformly sensitive to measuring cognitive decline in Alzheimer disease across mild and moderate patients. As a result, the NTB (neuropsychological test battery) was introduced as... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3321583" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Background: It has been suggested that the ADAS-Cog is not uniformly sensitive to measuring cognitive decline in Alzheimer disease across mild and moderate patients. As a result, the NTB (neuropsychological test battery) was introduced as an alternative which measures cognitive de- cline in both mild and moderate patients equally well (Harrison et al, Arch Neurol 64:1323-9, 2007). Methods: The psychometric properties of NTB are examined in two randomized, double-blind trials; one 12-week placebo- and active-controlled (w 350 patients) and the other 24-week placebo-con- trolled (w 330). The test-retest reliability, ratio of within subject variability to between subject variability, and internal consistency of NTB in addition to correlation of NTB with other cognitive and functional measures are evaluated using data from the placebo patients. The sensitivities of NTB and ADAS-Cog are assessed as a function of baseline MMSE (Mini-Mental State Examination) scores using data from the active and the placebo arms. Results: It is confirmed that the NTB has good psychometric properties. Although the NTB and ADAS-Cog are equally sensitive in detecting change in the overall population, differences are observed when stratified by baseline MMSE scores. While the NTB is more sensitive than ADAS-Cog among the mild patients, the reverse is observed among the moderate patients. Conclusions: The NTB has good psychometric proper- ties. Based on two studies of relatively short duration, both the NTB and ADAS-Cog are shown to be good instruments for detecting drug effects on cognitive decline among AD patients. The sensitivity of these instruments needs to be evaluated in validation studies of longer duration.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3321583" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8d5e64e372e2be4d40f512f51ceb4d7b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40294158,"asset_id":3321583,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40294158/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2604767" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JohnHarrison128">John Harrison</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2604767" type="text/json">{"id":2604767,"first_name":"John","last_name":"Harrison","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JohnHarrison128","display_name":"John Harrison","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JohnHarrison128?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2604767/1061628/12865224/s65_john.harrison.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3321583 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3321583"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3321583, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3321583", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3321583]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3321583").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3321583").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3321583"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1595" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Memory_Cognitive_Psychology_">Memory (Cognitive Psychology)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1595" type="text/json">{"id":1595,"name":"Memory (Cognitive Psychology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Memory_Cognitive_Psychology_?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3776" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimers_Disease">Alzheimer's Disease</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3776" type="text/json">{"id":3776,"name":"Alzheimer's Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimers_Disease?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4212" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition">Cognition</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4212" type="text/json">{"id":4212,"name":"Cognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3321583]'), work: {"id":3321583,"title":"A comparison of Neuropsychological Test Battery (NTB) and ADAS-cog based on Alzheimer’s disease clinical trials.","created_at":"2013-04-17T23:20:24.738-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3321583/A_comparison_of_Neuropsychological_Test_Battery_NTB_and_ADAS_cog_based_on_Alzheimer_s_disease_clinical_trials?f_ri=3662","dom_id":"work_3321583","summary":"Background: It has been suggested that the ADAS-Cog is not uniformly sensitive to measuring cognitive decline in Alzheimer disease across mild and moderate patients. As a result, the NTB (neuropsychological test battery) was introduced as an alternative which measures cognitive de- cline in both mild and moderate patients equally well (Harrison et al, Arch Neurol 64:1323-9, 2007). Methods: The psychometric properties of NTB are examined in two randomized, double-blind trials; one 12-week placebo- and active-controlled (w 350 patients) and the other 24-week placebo-con- trolled (w 330). The test-retest reliability, ratio of within subject variability to between subject variability, and internal consistency of NTB in addition to correlation of NTB with other cognitive and functional measures are evaluated using data from the placebo patients. The sensitivities of NTB and ADAS-Cog are assessed as a function of baseline MMSE (Mini-Mental State Examination) scores using data from the active and the placebo arms. Results: It is confirmed that the NTB has good psychometric properties. Although the NTB and ADAS-Cog are equally sensitive in detecting change in the overall population, differences are observed when stratified by baseline MMSE scores. While the NTB is more sensitive than ADAS-Cog among the mild patients, the reverse is observed among the moderate patients. Conclusions: The NTB has good psychometric proper- ties. Based on two studies of relatively short duration, both the NTB and ADAS-Cog are shown to be good instruments for detecting drug effects on cognitive decline among AD patients. The sensitivity of these instruments needs to be evaluated in validation studies of longer duration.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40294158,"asset_id":3321583,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2604767,"first_name":"John","last_name":"Harrison","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JohnHarrison128","display_name":"John Harrison","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JohnHarrison128?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2604767/1061628/12865224/s65_john.harrison.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1595,"name":"Memory (Cognitive Psychology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Memory_Cognitive_Psychology_?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":3776,"name":"Alzheimer's Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alzheimers_Disease?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":4212,"name":"Cognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_885018" data-work_id="885018" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/885018/Low_folate_status_is_associated_with_impaired_cognitive_function_and_dementia_in_the_Sacramento_Area_Latino_Study_on_Aging">Low folate status is associated with impaired cognitive function and dementia in the Sacramento Area Latino Study on Aging</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item 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This study explores the use of (in)formal care prior to institutionalization, and its association with patient and caregiver... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_30178158" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Early onset dementia (EOD) poses specific challenges and issues for both the patient and (in)formal care. This study explores the use of (in)formal care prior to institutionalization, and its association with patient and caregiver characteristics. Participants were part of a community-based prospective longitudinal study of 215 patients and their informal caregivers. Baseline data of a subsample of 215 patient-caregiver dyads were analyzed. Analyses of covariance were performed to determine correlates of (in)formal care use assessed with the Resource Utilization in Dementia (RUD)-Lite questionnaire. Informal care had a 3:1 ratio with formal care. Supervision/surveillance constituted the largest part of informal care. In more than half of cases, patients had only one informal caregiver. The amount of informal care was associated with disease severity, showing more informal care hours in advanced disease stages. Fewer informal care hours were related to more caregiver working hours, e...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30178158" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1187e2e3747f554fcfb3cdc0b5b31bdb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50636158,"asset_id":30178158,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50636158/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="57453936" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MarjoleindeVugt">Marjolein de Vugt</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="57453936" type="text/json">{"id":57453936,"first_name":"Marjolein de","last_name":"Vugt","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MarjoleindeVugt","display_name":"Marjolein de Vugt","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MarjoleindeVugt?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30178158 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30178158"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30178158, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30178158", }); 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href="https://www.academia.edu/5220794/Antipsychotic_drug_use_among_elderly_nursing_home_residents_in_the_United_States">Antipsychotic drug use among elderly nursing home residents in the United States</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/5220794" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="19e6e3a8f7b8e46c02cf8d07b36184d3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49394538,"asset_id":5220794,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button 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itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7454267/Evaluaci%C3%B3n_breve_del_estado_cognitivo_de_la_demencia_en_estadios_avanzados_resultados_preliminares_de_la_validaci%C3%B3n_espa%C3%B1ola_del_Severe_Mini_Mental_State_Examination">Evaluación breve del estado cognitivo de la demencia en estadios avanzados: resultados preliminares de la validación española del Severe Mini-Mental State Examination</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/7454267" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" 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data-has-card-for-user="13266470" href="https://maynoothuniversity.academia.edu/UnaiDiazOrueta">Unai Diaz-Orueta</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="13266470" type="text/json">{"id":13266470,"first_name":"Unai","last_name":"Diaz-Orueta","domain_name":"maynoothuniversity","page_name":"UnaiDiazOrueta","display_name":"Unai Diaz-Orueta","profile_url":"https://maynoothuniversity.academia.edu/UnaiDiazOrueta?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_7454267 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="7454267"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 7454267, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_7454267", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_7454267 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=7454267]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_7454267").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_7454267").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="7454267"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia">Dementia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3662" type="text/json">{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4212" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition">Cognition</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4212" type="text/json">{"id":4212,"name":"Cognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="18174" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Language">Language</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="18174" type="text/json">{"id":18174,"name":"Language","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Language?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="64568" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans">Humans</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="64568" type="text/json">{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=7454267]'), work: 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u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12183097/Chronic_Exposure_to_Dietary_Sterol_Glucosides_is_Neurotoxic_to_Motor_Neurons_and_Induces_an_ALS_PDC_Phenotype">Chronic Exposure to Dietary Sterol Glucosides is Neurotoxic to Motor Neurons and Induces an ALS–PDC Phenotype</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12183097" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="42dab790ea27d3b5d73d60789df6136d" rel="nofollow" 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window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_12183097"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_12183097 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="12183097"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12183097; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=12183097]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_12183097").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { 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type="text/json">{"id":9478,"name":"Diet","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Diet?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11271" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Motor_neuron">Motor neuron</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11271" type="text/json">{"id":11271,"name":"Motor neuron","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Motor_neuron?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="42973" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Amyotrophic_Lateral_Sclerosis">Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="42973" type="text/json">{"id":42973,"name":"Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Amyotrophic_Lateral_Sclerosis?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12183097]'), work: 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Transporter","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glutamate_Transporter?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12663674" data-work_id="12663674" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12663674/Comparing_Mini_Mental_State_Examination_and_Attention_and_Digit_Span_in_elderly_exposed_to_polychlorinated_biphenyls_and_polychlorinated_dibenzofurans">Comparing Mini-Mental State Examination and Attention and Digit Span in elderly exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls and polychlorinated dibenzofurans</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB)/polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDF) are known to affect central nervous functioning. In recent studies, elderly patients who have been exposed to these have been noted to have psychological deficits. There... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_12663674" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB)/polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDF) are known to affect central nervous functioning. In recent studies, elderly patients who have been exposed to these have been noted to have psychological deficits. There is little known about which test is sensitive to neurotoxins in cognitive evaluation. The objective of the present study was to compare the significance between selective psychological tests in cognitive assessment in PCB-laden elderly. A retrospective PCB/PCDF exposed cohort was observed. Exposed elderly aged ≥ 60 years and registered in Central Health Administration were enrolled, and similar age- and sex-matched subjects served as non-exposed controls. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Attention and Digit Span (ADS) were tested in both groups. Student&#39;s t-test, χ(2) -test and linear regression models were used for statistical analysis. A total of 165 exposed patients and 151 controls were analyzed. The exposed group included 49% ...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12663674" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5cbbf478fe6a3f34f05db5ae319801d0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":46019430,"asset_id":12663674,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/46019430/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="31662693" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PohShiowYeh">Poh-Shiow Yeh</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="31662693" type="text/json">{"id":31662693,"first_name":"Poh-Shiow","last_name":"Yeh","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PohShiowYeh","display_name":"Poh-Shiow Yeh","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PohShiowYeh?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12663674 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12663674"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12663674, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12663674", }); 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In recent studies, elderly patients who have been exposed to these have been noted to have psychological deficits. There is little known about which test is sensitive to neurotoxins in cognitive evaluation. The objective of the present study was to compare the significance between selective psychological tests in cognitive assessment in PCB-laden elderly. A retrospective PCB/PCDF exposed cohort was observed. Exposed elderly aged ≥ 60 years and registered in Central Health Administration were enrolled, and similar age- and sex-matched subjects served as non-exposed controls. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Attention and Digit Span (ADS) were tested in both groups. Student\u0026#39;s t-test, χ(2) -test and linear regression models were used for statistical analysis. A total of 165 exposed patients and 151 controls were analyzed. The exposed group included 49% ...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":46019430,"asset_id":12663674,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":31662693,"first_name":"Poh-Shiow","last_name":"Yeh","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PohShiowYeh","display_name":"Poh-Shiow Yeh","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PohShiowYeh?f_ri=3662","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3662,"name":"Dementia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dementia?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":94451,"name":"Taiwan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Taiwan?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":98925,"name":"Female","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Female?f_ri=3662","nofollow":false},{"id":111545,"name":"Male","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Male?f_ri=3662"},{"id":137516,"name":"Follow-up studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Follow-up_studies?f_ri=3662"},{"id":149539,"name":"Polychlorinated Biphenyls","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polychlorinated_Biphenyls?f_ri=3662"},{"id":282513,"name":"Psychogeriatrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychogeriatrics?f_ri=3662"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":295155,"name":"Middle Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Middle_Aged?f_ri=3662"},{"id":413192,"name":"Sex Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_Factors?f_ri=3662"},{"id":469105,"name":"Retrospective Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Retrospective_Studies?f_ri=3662"},{"id":522464,"name":"Short Term Memory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Short_Term_Memory?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1627527,"name":"Cognition disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognition_disorders?f_ri=3662"},{"id":1819400,"name":"Cohort Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cohort_Studies?f_ri=3662"},{"id":2467548,"name":"Neuropsychological Tests","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuropsychological_Tests?f_ri=3662"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12874477 coauthored" data-work_id="12874477" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12874477/Midlife_fruit_and_vegetable_consumption_and_risk_of_dementia_in_later_life_in_Swedish_twins">Midlife fruit and vegetable consumption and risk of dementia in later life in Swedish twins</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Diet may be associated with risk of dementia and Alzheimer disease (AD). The authors examined the association between fruit and vegetable consumption in midlife and risk for all types of dementia and AD. Participants were 3,779 members of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_12874477" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Diet may be associated with risk of dementia and Alzheimer disease (AD). The authors examined the association between fruit and vegetable consumption in midlife and risk for all types of dementia and AD. Participants were 3,779 members of the Swedish Twin Registry who completed a diet questionnaire approximately 30 years before cognitive screening and full clinical evaluation for dementia as part of the study of dementia in Swedish Twins (HARMONY) study. Among the participants, 355 twins were diagnosed with dementia. Among these, 81 twin pairs were discordant for dementia (50 discordant for AD). Data were analyzed with logistic regression for the entire sample using generalized estimating equations to adjust for relatedness of twins and with conditional logistic regression for the co-twin control design. In fully adjusted models, a medium or great proportion of fruits and vegetables in the diet, compared with no or small, was associated with a decreased risk of dementia and AD. This...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12874477" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a9fa8b8aa4c4aa38e0047376d4d9c767" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":45873411,"asset_id":12874477,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45873411/download_file?st=MTczMjQzMzUwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5391734" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AmyBorenstein">Amy Borenstein</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5391734" type="text/json">{"id":5391734,"first_name":"Amy","last_name":"Borenstein","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AmyBorenstein","display_name":"Amy Borenstein","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AmyBorenstein?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5391734/2366430/2757370/s65_amy.borenstein.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-12874477">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-12874477"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://gu-se.academia.edu/BooJohansson">Boo Johansson</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-12874477'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-12874477').html(); 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The authors examined the association between fruit and vegetable consumption in midlife and risk for all types of dementia and AD. Participants were 3,779 members of the Swedish Twin Registry who completed a diet questionnaire approximately 30 years before cognitive screening and full clinical evaluation for dementia as part of the study of dementia in Swedish Twins (HARMONY) study. Among the participants, 355 twins were diagnosed with dementia. Among these, 81 twin pairs were discordant for dementia (50 discordant for AD). Data were analyzed with logistic regression for the entire sample using generalized estimating equations to adjust for relatedness of twins and with conditional logistic regression for the co-twin control design. In fully adjusted models, a medium or great proportion of fruits and vegetables in the diet, compared with no or small, was associated with a decreased risk of dementia and AD. This...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":45873411,"asset_id":12874477,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5391734,"first_name":"Amy","last_name":"Borenstein","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AmyBorenstein","display_name":"Amy Borenstein","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AmyBorenstein?f_ri=3662","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5391734/2366430/2757370/s65_amy.borenstein.jpg"},{"id":32002043,"first_name":"Boo","last_name":"Johansson","domain_name":"gu-se","page_name":"BooJohansson","display_name":"Boo 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