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Minuscule 470 - Wikipedia
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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Minuscule <b>470</b></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><b><a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#New_Testament_manuscripts" title="Biblical manuscript">New Testament manuscript</a></b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Text</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gospel" title="Gospel">Gospels</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">11th century</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Script</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Now at</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lambeth_Palace" title="Lambeth Palace">Lambeth Palace</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Size</th><td class="infobox-data">30.2 cm by 24.7 cm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byzantine text-type</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Categories_of_New_Testament_manuscripts" title="Categories of New Testament manuscripts">Category</a></th><td class="infobox-data">V</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hand</th><td class="infobox-data">beautifully written</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Note</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Marginalia" title="Marginalia">marginalia</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Minuscule 470</b> (in the <a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#Gregory-Aland" title="Biblical manuscript">Gregory-Aland</a> numbering), ε 136 (in the <a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#Von_Soden" title="Biblical manuscript">Soden</a> numbering),<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory1908_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory1908-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> <a href="/wiki/Lower_case" class="mw-redirect" title="Lower case">minuscule</a> <a href="/wiki/Manuscript" title="Manuscript">manuscript</a> of the <a href="/wiki/New_Testament" title="New Testament">New Testament</a>, on parchment. <a href="/wiki/Palaeography" title="Palaeography">Palaeographically</a> it has been assigned to the 11th century. Scrivener labelled it number 509.<sup id="cite_ref-Scrivener_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scrivener-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has <a href="/wiki/Marginalia" title="Marginalia">marginalia</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_470&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The codex contains the text of the <a href="/wiki/Gospel" title="Gospel">Gospels</a> on 215 parchment leaves (size 30.2 cm by 24.7 cm), with only one <a href="/wiki/Lacuna_(manuscripts)" title="Lacuna (manuscripts)">lacuna</a> (Matthew 1:1-13). The text is written in two columns per page, 23-24 lines per page.<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The text is divided according to the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κεφαλαια</span></span> (<i>chapters</i>), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τιτλοι</span></span> (<i>titles of chapters</i>) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (in Mark 234 sections – the last section in 16:9), with references to the <a href="/wiki/Eusebian_Canons" title="Eusebian Canons">Eusebian Canons</a> (written below Ammonian section numbers).<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It contains lists of the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κεφαλαια</span></span> (<i>lists of contents</i>) before each of the Gospels, lectionary markings at the margin (<i>for liturgical service</i>), and subscriptions at the end of each of the Gospels.<sup id="cite_ref-Scrivener_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scrivener-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was beautifully written in a clear bold hand. It has breathings and accents, tolerably but not uniformly correct.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The manuscript is remarkable free from the errors of <a href="/wiki/Iotacism" title="Iotacism">itacism</a>, or interchange of vowels (<a href="/wiki/Hiatus_(linguistics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiatus (linguistics)">hiatus</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-ExactCollation_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ExactCollation-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Nomina_sacra" title="Nomina sacra">nomina sacra</a> are contracted. <a href="/wiki/N_ephelkystikon" class="mw-redirect" title="N ephelkystikon">N ephelkystikon</a> is not frequent. <a href="/wiki/Iota_adscript" class="mw-redirect" title="Iota adscript">Iota adscriptum</a> is found twice, <a href="/wiki/Iota_subscript" title="Iota subscript">Iota subscriptum</a> never.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The liturgical apparatus has the larger <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κεφαλαια</span></span> prefixed to the last three Gospels, capital letters at the commencement of the Church lessons in gold, the Ammonian Sections in the margin in red ink, and references to the Eusebian Canons in blue.<sup id="cite_ref-ExactCollation_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ExactCollation-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Text">Text</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_470&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Text"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byzantine text-type</a>. According to <a href="/wiki/Hermann_von_Soden" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermann von Soden">Hermann von Soden</a> it represents the Byzantine commentated text.<sup id="cite_ref-Wisse_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wisse-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Aland</a> placed it in <a href="/wiki/Categories_of_New_Testament_manuscripts#Category_V" title="Categories of New Testament manuscripts">Category V</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the whole manuscript very few rare or noticeable readings will be found. According to Scrivener "it approaches as nearly to the <a href="/wiki/Textus_Receptus" title="Textus Receptus">received text</a> as many of a much lower date".<sup id="cite_ref-ExactCollation_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ExactCollation-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Hermann_von_Soden" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermann von Soden">Hermann von Soden</a> included it to the textual group A<sup>k</sup> (subgroup of <a href="/wiki/Family_Kx" title="Family Kx">K<sup>x</sup></a>). According to the <a href="/wiki/Claremont_Profile_Method" title="Claremont Profile Method">Claremont Profile Method</a> it belongs to the same textual cluster as the codex <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_490" title="Minuscule 490">490</a> in Luke 1; 10; 20.<sup id="cite_ref-Wisse_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wisse-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The text of the <a href="/wiki/Jesus_and_the_woman_taken_in_adultery" title="Jesus and the woman taken in adultery">Pericope Adulterae</a> (John 7:53-8:11) was omitted by original scribe, but was added by later hand at the end of the <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_John" title="Gospel of John">Gospel of John</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_470&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Currently it is dated by the <a href="/wiki/INTF" class="mw-redirect" title="INTF">INTF</a> to the 11th century.<sup id="cite_ref-INTF_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INTF-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the inscription at the end (apparently in the same hand as John 7:53-8:11), it was once at Constantinople: </p> <blockquote> <p>επακουσον ημων ο <span style="text-decoration: overline">θς</span> η ελπις παντων των περατων της γης και των εν θαλασση μακραν και ρυσαι ο <span style="text-decoration: overline">θς</span> ημων την πολιν ταυτην και χωραν των χριστιανων απο λιμου λιμου [λοιμου] σισμου καταποντισμου πυρος μαχαιρας επιστιανων αλλοφιλον πολεων δαιμων (?) ημων επακουσον και ελαιησον.<sup id="cite_ref-ExactCollation_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ExactCollation-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </blockquote> <p>The manuscript was brought from the monastery in the Greek Archipelago to England by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Dacre_Carlyle" title="Joseph Dacre Carlyle">Carlyle</a> (1759-1804), professor of Arabic, along with the manuscripts: <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_206" title="Minuscule 206">206</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_471" title="Minuscule 471">471</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_472" title="Minuscule 472">472</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_473" title="Minuscule 473">473</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_474" title="Minuscule 474">474</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_475" title="Minuscule 475">475</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_488" title="Minuscule 488">488</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_642" title="Minuscule 642">642</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Scrivener_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scrivener-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (509) and Gregory (470).<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory1908_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory1908-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The manuscript was examined and collated by J. Farrer of Carlisle in 1804, Scrivener, and <a href="/wiki/C._R._Gregory" class="mw-redirect" title="C. R. Gregory">C. R. Gregory</a> (1883). <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Henry_Ambrose_Scrivener" title="Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener">Scrivener</a> collated and edited its text in 1852.<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is currently housed at the <a href="/wiki/Lambeth_Palace" title="Lambeth Palace">Lambeth Palace</a> (1175) in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INTF_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INTF-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_470&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/32px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/48px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/64px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1993" data-file-height="1300" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Bible" title="Portal:Bible">Bible portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Testament_minuscules" class="mw-redirect" title="List of New Testament minuscules">List of New Testament minuscules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript" title="Biblical manuscript">Biblical manuscript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textual_criticism" title="Textual criticism">Textual criticism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_470&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Gregory1908-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory1908_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory1908_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGregory1908" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Caspar_Ren%C3%A9_Gregory" title="Caspar René Gregory">Gregory, Caspar René</a> (1908). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n75/mode/2up"><i>Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament</i></a>. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. p. 65.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Die+griechischen+Handschriften+des+Neuen+Testament&rft.place=Leipzig&rft.pages=65&rft.pub=J.+C.+Hinrichs%27sche+Buchhandlung&rft.date=1908&rft.aulast=Gregory&rft.aufirst=Caspar+Ren%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fdiegriechischen00greggoog%23page%2Fn75%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinuscule+470" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scrivener-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Scrivener_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Scrivener_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Scrivener_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScrivenerEdward_Miller1894" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Henry_Ambrose_Scrivener" title="Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener">Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose</a>; Edward Miller (1894). <i><a href="/wiki/A_Plain_Introduction_to_the_Criticism_of_the_New_Testament" title="A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament">A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament</a></i>. Vol. 1 (4 ed.). London: <a href="/wiki/George_Bell_%26_Sons" title="George Bell & Sons">George Bell & Sons</a>. p. 249.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Plain+Introduction+to+the+Criticism+of+the+New+Testament&rft.place=London&rft.pages=249&rft.edition=4&rft.pub=George+Bell+%26+Sons&rft.date=1894&rft.aulast=Scrivener&rft.aufirst=Frederick+Henry+Ambrose&rft.au=Edward+Miller&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinuscule+470" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aland-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlandM._WelteB._KösterK._Junack1994" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Aland, Kurt</a>; M. Welte; B. Köster; K. Junack (1994). <i>Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments</i>. Berlin, New York: <a href="/wiki/Walter_de_Gruyter" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter de Gruyter">Walter de Gruyter</a>. p. 75. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-11-011986-2" title="Special:BookSources/3-11-011986-2"><bdi>3-11-011986-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kurzgefasste+Liste+der+griechischen+Handschriften+des+Neues+Testaments&rft.place=Berlin%2C+New+York&rft.pages=75&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=3-11-011986-2&rft.aulast=Aland&rft.aufirst=Kurt&rft.au=M.+Welte&rft.au=B.+K%C3%B6ster&rft.au=K.+Junack&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinuscule+470" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gregory-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGregory1900" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Caspar_Ren%C3%A9_Gregory" title="Caspar René Gregory">Gregory, Caspar René</a> (1900). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n205/mode/2up"><i>Textkritik des Neuen Testaments</i></a>. Vol. 1. Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs. p. 192.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Textkritik+des+Neuen+Testaments&rft.place=Leipzig&rft.pages=192&rft.pub=J.C.+Hinrichs&rft.date=1900&rft.aulast=Gregory&rft.aufirst=Caspar+Ren%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Ftextkritikdesne00greggoog%23page%2Fn205%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinuscule+470" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">F. H. A. Scrivener, <i>A Full and Exact Collation of About 20 Greek Manuscripts of the Holy Gospels</i> (Cambridge and London, 1852), p. XXVI.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ExactCollation-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ExactCollation_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ExactCollation_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ExactCollation_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ExactCollation_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">F. H. A. Scrivener, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/MN41408ucmf_5#page/n27/mode/2up"><i>A Full and Exact Collation of About 20 Greek Manuscripts of the Holy Gospels</i></a> (Cambridge and London, 1852), p. XXVII.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">F. H. A. Scrivener, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/MN41408ucmf_5#page/n29/mode/2up"><i>A Full and Exact Collation of About 20 Greek Manuscripts of the Holy Gospels</i></a> (Cambridge and London, 1852), p. XXVII.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wisse-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wisse_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wisse_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWisse1982" class="citation book cs1">Wisse, Frederik (1982). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/profilemethodfor00wiss/page/61"><i>The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke</i></a></span>. Grand Rapids: <a href="/wiki/William_B._Eerdmans_Publishing_Company" title="William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company">William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/profilemethodfor00wiss/page/61">61</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8028-1918-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8028-1918-4"><bdi>0-8028-1918-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Profile+Method+for+the+Classification+and+Evaluation+of+Manuscript+Evidence%2C+as+Applied+to+the+Continuous+Greek+Text+of+the+Gospel+of+Luke&rft.place=Grand+Rapids&rft.pages=61&rft.pub=William+B.+Eerdmans+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=0-8028-1918-4&rft.aulast=Wisse&rft.aufirst=Frederik&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fprofilemethodfor00wiss%2Fpage%2F61&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinuscule+470" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlandAland1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Aland, Kurt</a>; <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Aland" title="Barbara Aland">Aland, Barbara</a> (1995). <i>The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism</i>. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids: <a href="/wiki/William_B._Eerdmans_Publishing_Company" title="William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company">William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company</a>. p. 139. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8028-4098-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8028-4098-1"><bdi>978-0-8028-4098-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Text+of+the+New+Testament%3A+An+Introduction+to+the+Critical+Editions+and+to+the+Theory+and+Practice+of+Modern+Textual+Criticism&rft.place=Grand+Rapids&rft.pages=139&rft.pub=William+B.+Eerdmans+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-8028-4098-1&rft.aulast=Aland&rft.aufirst=Kurt&rft.au=Aland%2C+Barbara&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinuscule+470" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-INTF-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-INTF_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-INTF_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php">"Liste Handschriften"</a>. Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Liste+Handschriften&rft.place=M%C3%BCnster&rft.pub=Institute+for+New+Testament+Textual+Research&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fintf.uni-muenster.de%2Fvmr%2FNTVMR%2FListeHandschriften.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinuscule+470" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_470&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>F. H. A. Scrivener, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/MN41408ucmf_5#page/n27/mode/2up"><i>A Full and Exact Collation of About 20 Greek Manuscripts of the Holy Gospels</i></a> (Cambridge and London, 1852), pp. XXVI-XXVII, 1-178. (as a)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_470&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php?ObjID=30470">"Liste Handschriften"</a>. Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Liste+Handschriften&rft.place=M%C3%BCnster&rft.pub=Institute+for+New+Testament+Textual+Research&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fintf.uni-muenster.de%2Fvmr%2FNTVMR%2FListeHandschriften.php%3FObjID%3D30470&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinuscule+470" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐694cf4987f‐p4xbj Cached time: 20241126041821 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.422 seconds Real time usage: 0.590 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2085/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 22087/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 882/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 34389/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.280/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 21597251/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 516.028 1 -total 38.72% 199.807 4 Template:Lang 27.46% 141.697 1 Template:Reflist 21.10% 108.891 6 Template:Cite_book 20.58% 106.223 1 Template:New_Testament_manuscript_infobox 16.22% 83.679 4 Template:Main_other 12.77% 65.912 1 Template:Short_description 7.49% 38.634 2 Template:Pagetype 7.02% 36.225 4 Template:R 6.81% 35.167 1 Template:Infobox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:23606787:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241126041821 and revision id 996769627. 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