CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="nl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Maria II van Engeland - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )nlwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januari","februari","maart","april","mei","juni","juli","augustus","september","oktober","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"2283013a-e6c3-4aca-a52b-b3abbf1c9df6","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Maria_II_van_Engeland","wgTitle":"Maria II van Engeland","wgCurRevisionId":67947135,"wgRevisionId":67947135,"wgArticleId":78384,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Koning van Engeland","Huis Stuart","Gemaal van leden huis Oranje","Engels-Nederlandse adel in de 17e eeuw"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"nl","wgPageContentLanguage":"nl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Maria_II_van_Engeland","wgRelevantArticleId":78384,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true ,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"nl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"nl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q130812","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready", "user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.Direct-link-to-Commons","ext.gadget.ProtectionTemplates","ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks","ext.gadget.hoofdbetekenis-titelwijziging","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMapFrame","ext.gadget.subpages","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nl&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=nl&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nl&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/1662_Mary_II.jpg/1200px-1662_Mary_II.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1446"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/1662_Mary_II.jpg/800px-1662_Mary_II.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="964"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/1662_Mary_II.jpg/640px-1662_Mary_II.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="771"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Maria II van Engeland - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//nl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_van_Engeland"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Bewerken" href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (nl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_van_Engeland"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Maria_II_van_Engeland rootpage-Maria_II_van_Engeland skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Naar inhoud springen</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hoofdmenu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hoofdmenu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hoofdmenu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" title="Naar de hoofdpagina gaan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hoofdpagina</span></a></li><li id="n-zoekartikel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Navigatie"><span>Vind een artikel</span></a></li><li id="n-today" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/23_november"><span>Vandaag</span></a></li><li id="n-Etalage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etalage"><span>Etalage</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles"><span>Categorieën</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen" title="Een lijst met recente wijzigingen in deze wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recente wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:NieuwePaginas"><span>Nieuwe artikelen</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Willekeurig" title="Een willekeurige pagina bekijken [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Willekeurige pagina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-navigation2" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation2" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Informatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Gebruikersportaal" title="Informatie over het project: wat u kunt doen, waar u dingen kunt vinden"><span>Gebruikersportaal</span></a></li><li id="n-Snelcursus" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Snelcursus"><span>Snelcursus</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Hulp_en_beheer" title="Hulpinformatie over deze wiki"><span>Hulp en contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="de vrije encyclopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-nl.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Zoeken" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Zoeken</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Doorzoek Wikipedia" aria-label="Doorzoek Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciaal:Zoeken"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Zoeken</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="De lettergrootte, breedte en kleur van de pagina wijzigen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uiterlijk" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uiterlijk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl" class=""><span>Doneren</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Maria+II+van+Engeland" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Maria+II+van+Engeland" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Maria+II+van+Engeland" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Maria+II+van+Engeland" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Jonge_jaren" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jonge_jaren"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Jonge jaren</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jonge_jaren-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glorious_Revolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glorious_Revolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Glorious Revolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glorious_Revolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Regering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kwartierstaat (voorouders)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_link" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_link"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Externe link</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_link-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria II van Engeland</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 75 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_van_Engeland" title="Maria II van Engeland – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Maria II van Engeland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_Bretta_Cwen" title="Maria II Bretta Cwen – Oudengels" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Maria II Bretta Cwen" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Oudengels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="ماري الثانية ملكة إنجلترا – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماري الثانية ملكة إنجلترا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="مارى التانيه ملكة انجلترا – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارى التانيه ملكة انجلترا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_II_d%27Inglaterra" title="María II d'Inglaterra – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="María II d'Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Mariya" title="II Mariya – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="II Mariya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_(%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3)" title="ایکینجی ماری (اینگیلیس) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایکینجی ماری (اینگیلیس)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_II_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%96)" title="Марыя II (каралева Англіі) – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марыя II (каралева Англіі)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_II_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Мария II Стюарт – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мария II Стюарт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_II_Bro-Saoz" title="Mari II Bro-Saoz – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mari II Bro-Saoz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marija_II,_kraljica_Engleske" title="Marija II, kraljica Engleske – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Marija II, kraljica Engleske" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_d%27Anglaterra_i_d%27Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Maria II d'Anglaterra i d'Escòcia – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Maria II d'Anglaterra i d'Escòcia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_II._Stuartovna" title="Marie II. Stuartovna – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Marie II. Stuartovna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_II,_brenhines_Lloegr_a%27r_Alban" title="Mari II, brenhines Lloegr a'r Alban – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mari II, brenhines Lloegr a'r Alban" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_2._af_England" title="Maria 2. af England – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Maria 2. af England" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II._(England)" title="Maria II. (England) – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Maria II. (England)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%92%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Μαρία Β΄ της Αγγλίας – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαρία Β΄ της Αγγλίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II" title="Mary II – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mary II" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_la_2-a_(Anglio)" title="Maria la 2-a (Anglio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Maria la 2-a (Anglio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_II_de_Inglaterra" title="María II de Inglaterra – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="María II de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II" title="Mary II – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mary II" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa_eta_Eskoziakoa" title="Maria II.a Ingalaterrakoa eta Eskoziakoa – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Maria II.a Ingalaterrakoa eta Eskoziakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85%D8%8C_%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ماری دوم، ملکه انگلستان – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماری دوم، ملکه انگلستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_(Englanti)" title="Maria II (Englanti) – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Maria II (Englanti)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_II_(reine_d%27Angleterre)" title="Marie II (reine d'Angleterre) – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marie II (reine d'Angleterre)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A0iri_II_Shasainn_is_Alba" title="Màiri II Shasainn is Alba – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Màiri II Shasainn is Alba" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_II_de_Inglaterra" title="María II de Inglaterra – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="María II de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="מרי השנייה, מלכת אנגליה – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרי השנייה, מלכת אנגליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF,_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="मैरी द्वितीय, इंग्लैंड की रानी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मैरी द्वितीय, इंग्लैंड की रानी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marija_II.,_kraljica_Engleske" title="Marija II., kraljica Engleske – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Marija II., kraljica Engleske" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._M%C3%A1ria_angol_kir%C3%A1lyn%C5%91" title="II. Mária angol királynő – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="II. Mária angol királynő" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB_II_%D5%8D%D5%BF%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Մարի II Ստյուարտ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարի II Ստյուարտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_de_Anglaterra" title="Maria II de Anglaterra – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Maria II de Anglaterra" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II_dari_Inggris" title="Mary II dari Inggris – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mary II dari Inggris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_la_2ma_di_Anglia" title="Mary la 2ma di Anglia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mary la 2ma di Anglia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_2._Englandsdrottning" title="María 2. Englandsdrottning – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="María 2. Englandsdrottning" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_d%27Inghilterra" title="Maria II d'Inghilterra – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Maria II d'Inghilterra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC2%E4%B8%96_(%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B)" title="メアリー2世 (イングランド女王) – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="メアリー2世 (イングランド女王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II_saking_Inggris" title="Mary II saking Inggris – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mary II saking Inggris" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_II" title="მერი II – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მერი II" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8_(%D2%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B)" title="II Мэри (Ұлыбритания патшайымы) – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="II Мэри (Ұлыбритания патшайымы)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC_2%EC%84%B8" title="메리 2세 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="메리 2세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_(regina_Angliae)" title="Maria II (regina Angliae) – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Maria II (regina Angliae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II._vun_England" title="Mary II. vun England – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mary II. vun England" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marija_II_Stjuarte" title="Marija II Stjuarte – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Marija II Stjuarte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_II" title="Марија II – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Марија II" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="इंग्लंडची दुसरी मेरी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंग्लंडची दुसरी मेरी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II_dari_England" title="Mary II dari England – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mary II dari England" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_av_England" title="Maria II av England – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Maria II av England" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_av_England" title="Maria II av England – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Maria II av England" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_Stuart" title="Maria II Stuart – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Maria II Stuart" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%81_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="میری دوم ملکہ انگلستان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="میری دوم ملکہ انگلستان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_de_Inglaterra" title="Maria II de Inglaterra – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Maria II de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_a_II-a_a_Angliei" title="Maria a II-a a Angliei – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Maria a II-a a Angliei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_II_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8)" title="Мария II (королева Англии) – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мария II (королева Англии)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A5%A8" title="मेरी २ – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मेरी २" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II,_Queen_o_Scots" title="Mary II, Queen o Scots – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mary II, Queen o Scots" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II_od_Engleske" title="Mary II od Engleske – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mary II od Engleske" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II_of_England" title="Mary II of England – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mary II of England" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1ria_II._(Anglicko)" title="Mária II. (Anglicko) – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mária II. (Anglicko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marija_II._Angle%C5%A1ka" title="Marija II. Angleška – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Marija II. Angleška" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_II_%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мери II Енглеска – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мери II Енглеска" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_II_av_England" title="Maria II av England – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Maria II av England" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II" title="Mary II – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mary II" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF" title="இங்கிலாந்தின் இரண்டாம் மேரி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இங்கிலாந்தின் இரண்டாம் மேரி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_2_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9" title="สมเด็จพระราชินีนาถแมรีที่ 2 แห่งอังกฤษ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมเด็จพระราชินีนาถแมรีที่ 2 แห่งอังกฤษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%AB%E1%88%9D_%E1%8B%B3%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%8A%E1%89%B5_%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B2_%E1%8B%93%E1%8B%B2_%E1%8A%A5%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%8A%E1%8B%9D" title="ማርያም ዳግማዊት ንግስቲ ዓዲ እንግሊዝ – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ማርያም ዳግማዊት ንግስቲ ዓዲ እንግሊዝ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Mary" title="II. Mary – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="II. Mary" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_II_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%97)" title="Марія II (королева Англії) – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Марія II (королева Англії)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%81_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="میری دوم ملکہ انگلستان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میری دوم ملکہ انگلستان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II_c%E1%BB%A7a_Anh" title="Mary II của Anh – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mary II của Anh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E4%B8%A4%E4%B8%96%EF%BC%88%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%EF%BC%89" title="玛丽两世（英格兰） – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="玛丽两世（英格兰）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90_%D7%93%D7%99_%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A2,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%94_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="מאריא די צווייטע, מלכה פון ענגלאנד – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאריא די צווייטע, מלכה פון ענגלאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" title="玛丽二世 (英格兰) – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="玛丽二世 (英格兰)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%BA%97%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="瑪麗二世 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="瑪麗二世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q130812#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maria_II_van_Engeland" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overleg:Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Overleg over deze pagina (de pagina bestaat niet) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nederlands</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergaven"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maria_II_van_Engeland"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=history" title="Eerdere versies van deze pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hulpmiddelen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maria_II_van_Engeland"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Maria_II_van_Engeland" title="Lijst met alle pagina's die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Maria_II_van_Engeland" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina's waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nl" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand uploaden</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:SpecialePaginas" title="Lijst met alle speciale pagina's [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciale pagina's</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&oldid=67947135" title="Permanente koppeling naar deze versie van deze pagina"><span>Permanente koppeling</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=info" title="Meer informatie over deze pagina"><span>Paginagegevens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Citeren&page=Maria_II_van_Engeland&id=67947135&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatie over hoe u deze pagina kunt citeren"><span>Deze pagina citeren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMaria_II_van_Engeland"><span>Verkorte URL verkrijgen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMaria_II_van_Engeland"><span>QR-code downloaden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Afdrukken/exporteren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Maria+II+van+Engeland"><span>Boek aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=show-download-screen"><span>Downloaden als PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&printable=yes" title="Printvriendelijke versie van deze pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrukversie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mary_II_of_England" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q130812" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Maria II </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3">1662-1695 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:1662_Mary_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Maria II van Engeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/1662_Mary_II.jpg/266px-1662_Mary_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/1662_Mary_II.jpg/399px-1662_Mary_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/1662_Mary_II.jpg/532px-1662_Mary_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2458" data-file-height="2961" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_Britse_koningen_en_koninginnen" title="Lijst van Britse koningen en koninginnen">Koningin van Engeland</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Periode </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a>-<a href="/wiki/1695" title="1695">1695</a> (met haar echtgenoot de Nederlandse prins, de latere koning <a href="/wiki/Willem_III_van_Oranje" title="Willem III van Oranje">Willem III</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Voorganger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Jacobus_II_van_Engeland" title="Jacobus II van Engeland">Jacobus II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Willem_III_van_Oranje" title="Willem III van Oranje">Willem III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Vader </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Jacobus_II_van_Engeland" title="Jacobus II van Engeland">Jacobus II van Engeland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Moeder </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Anna_Hyde" title="Anna Hyde">Anna Hyde</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Dynastie </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Huis_Stuart" title="Huis Stuart">Stuart</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Coat_of_Arms_of_England_(1689-1694).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg/110px-Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg/165px-Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg/220px-Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="1550" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_(1689-1694).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281689-1694%29.svg/110px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281689-1694%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281689-1694%29.svg/165px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281689-1694%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281689-1694%29.svg/220px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281689-1694%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span><br /><small>Gedeelde wapens van Willem en Maria als koning en koningin van Engeland en Schotland</small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Maria II</b>, Engels: <i>Mary</i> (<a href="/wiki/Londen_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Londen (hoofdbetekenis)">Londen</a>, <a href="/wiki/10_mei" title="10 mei">10 mei</a> <a href="/wiki/1662" title="1662">1662</a> <a href="/wiki/Gregoriaanse_kalender" title="Gregoriaanse kalender">n.s.</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – aldaar, <a href="/wiki/7_januari" title="7 januari">7 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1695" title="1695">1695</a> n.s.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) regeerde als koningin over <a href="/wiki/Engeland_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Engeland (hoofdbetekenis)">Engeland</a> en <a href="/wiki/Ierland_(eiland)" title="Ierland (eiland)">Ierland</a> vanaf 13 februari 1689 en als koningin van <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Schotland" title="Koninkrijk Schotland">Schotland</a> (als Mary II of Scotland) vanaf 11 april 1689 tot aan haar dood. </p><p>Maria, overtuigd <a href="/wiki/Protestantisme" title="Protestantisme">protestants</a>, besteeg de tronen van de Britse landen dankzij de <a href="/wiki/Glorious_Revolution" title="Glorious Revolution">Glorious Revolution</a>, waarin haar <a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katholieke_Kerk" title="Rooms-Katholieke Kerk">rooms-katholieke</a> vader, <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_II_van_Engeland" title="Jacobus II van Engeland">Jacobus II</a>, werd afgezet. Maria regeerde samen met haar man en neef, <a href="/wiki/Willem_III_van_Oranje" title="Willem III van Oranje">Willem III</a>, die alleen verder regeerde toen zij stierf in 1695. Meestal wordt op die periode teruggekeken als de regering van <a href="/wiki/Willem_en_Maria" title="Willem en Maria">Willem en Maria</a>. Maria regeerde weinig en was niet erg in politiek geïnteresseerd. Ze liet de regering dan ook vaak over aan haar man. Op de momenten dat Willem meeging op militaire campagnes nam Maria de regering op zich. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jonge_jaren">Jonge jaren</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Jonge jaren" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Jonge jaren"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maria, geboren in het <a href="/wiki/St._James%27s_Palace" title="St. James's Palace">St. James's Palace</a> te Londen op 30 april 1662, was de oudste dochter van Jacobus, <a href="/wiki/Hertog_van_York" title="Hertog van York">hertog van York</a> (de latere <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_II_van_Engeland" title="Jacobus II van Engeland">Jacobus II van Engeland</a>) en van diens eerste vrouw, <a href="/wiki/Anna_Hyde" title="Anna Hyde">Anna Hyde</a>. Maria’s oom was koning <a href="/wiki/Karel_II_van_Engeland" title="Karel II van Engeland">Karel II</a>; haar grootvader aan moederskant was <a href="/wiki/Edward_Hyde" title="Edward Hyde">Edward Hyde</a>, eerste graaf van Clarendon, die een lange periode de adviseur was van Karel II. Haar moeder baarde acht kinderen, maar alleen Maria en haar jongere zuster <a href="/wiki/Anna_van_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="Anna van Groot-Brittannië">Anna</a> overleefden hun jeugd. </p><p>De hertog van York bekeerde zich tot de Rooms-Katholieke Kerk in 1668 of 1669, maar Maria en Anna kregen een protestantse opvoeding. Dat was het werk van hun moeder, hun grootvader Hyde en van het parlement van <a href="/wiki/Cavaliers" title="Cavaliers">cavaliers</a>, dat hierop scherp toezag. </p><p>Maria’s moeder stierf op 31 maart 1671; haar vader trouwde opnieuw in 1673, met de katholieke <a href="/wiki/Maria_van_Modena" title="Maria van Modena">Maria van Modena</a>, ook bekend als Maria d'Este. </p><p>Op de leeftijd van vijftien jaar werd Maria de verloofde van de protestantse Nederlandse stadhouder Willem, <a href="/wiki/Prins_van_Oranje" class="mw-redirect" title="Prins van Oranje">prins van Oranje</a>. Willem was de zoon van Maria’s tante, <a href="/wiki/Maria_Henri%C3%ABtte_Stuart" title="Maria Henriëtte Stuart">Maria Henriëtte Stuart</a> (een zus van haar vader Jacobus II) en van prins <a href="/wiki/Willem_II_van_Oranje" title="Willem II van Oranje">Willem II van Oranje</a>. Eerst wilde Karel II dat Maria zou trouwen met de <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankrijk (hoofdbetekenis)">Franse</a> dauphin <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_van_Frankrijk_(1661-1711)" title="Lodewijk van Frankrijk (1661-1711)">Lodewijk</a>, maar later, onder druk van het parlement en het verdrag met het katholieke Frankrijk, was een huwelijk met Frankrijk politiek niet langer favoriet, en ging Karel akkoord met het huwelijk. Onder druk gezet door het parlement, ging ook de hertog van York overstag. Op die manier dacht Jacobus dat zijn populariteit onder de protestanten zou groeien. Maria en Willem trouwden in Londen op 4 november 1677. </p><p>Maria vertrok naar de <a href="/wiki/Republiek_der_Zeven_Verenigde_Nederlanden" title="Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden">Noordelijke Nederlanden</a>, waar ze leefde als de gemalin van Willem. Ook al was Maria toegewijd aan haar man, toch was het huwelijk af en toe ongelukkig: drie zwangerschappen liepen uit op miskramen en een doodgeboren kind en haar kinderloosheid werd een litteken op Maria’s leven. Haar levendige en knappe karakter maakte haar erg populair bij de Nederlanders, maar haar man was vaak onvriendelijk tegen haar, verwaarloosde het huwelijk en had lange tijd een platonische relatie met <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Hamilton" title="Elizabeth Hamilton">Elizabeth Villiers</a>, een van de <a href="/wiki/Hofdame" title="Hofdame">hofdames</a> van Maria. Nadat ze meer tijd voor elkaar kregen, begon ook Willem een intense liefde voor Maria te koesteren en werd hij wat meer ontspannen in het bijzijn van zijn vrouw. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Glorious_Revolution">Glorious Revolution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Glorious Revolution" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Glorious Revolution"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Toen koning Karel II stierf zonder legitieme nakomelingen in 1685, werd zijn broer, de Hertog van York, koning als Jacobus II van Engeland en Ierland en als Jacobus VII in Schotland. Jacobus voerde een omstreden gelovige regering, maar zijn poging om vrijheid te geven aan niet-anglicanen werd niet goed ontvangen bij de bevolking. Meerdere protestantse ministers en mensen van adel gingen onderhandelingen aan met Maria’s man in het vroege begin van 1687. In juni 1688 werd er bij alle protestanten alarm geslagen toen koningin Maria, tweede vrouw van Jacobus, een zoon baarde, <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_Frans_Eduard_Stuart" title="Jacobus Frans Eduard Stuart">Jacobus Frans Eduard Stuart</a> want deze zoon zou, anders dan Maria en Anna, een katholieke opvoeding krijgen. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Queen_Mary_II_1692-1694_circa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Queen_Mary_II_1692-1694_circa.jpg/260px-Queen_Mary_II_1692-1694_circa.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="335" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Queen_Mary_II_1692-1694_circa.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="366" data-file-height="472" /></a><figcaption>Koningin Maria II</figcaption></figure> <p>Inmiddels had <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XIV_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XIV van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XIV</a> de Nederlandse Republiek weer economisch de oorlog verklaard. <a href="/wiki/Leiden_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Leiden (hoofdbetekenis)">Leiden</a> kon zijn laken niet meer in Frankrijk verkopen. Het gevaar was dat Engeland opnieuw de kant van Frankrijk zou kiezen en er opnieuw een rampjaar zou komen. Zo rijpte het plan om Engeland voorgoed tot bondgenoot te maken. Toen Engeland in april 1688 een vlootverdrag sloot met Frankrijk, raakte Willem ervan overtuigd dat er een geheim bondgenootschap tegen de Republiek gevormd was en hij besloot tot een militaire interventie. Hij vroeg die maand aan zijn protestantse Engelse medestanders om een uitnodiging om binnen te vallen. Toen de nieuwe <a href="/wiki/Prins_van_Wales" title="Prins van Wales">prins van Wales</a> geboren was en iedereen in Engeland dacht dat het een ondergeschoven kind betrof, besloten zeven waardigheidsbekleders, de <a href="/wiki/Uitnodiging_aan_Willem_III" title="Uitnodiging aan Willem III">Immortal Seven</a>, inderdaad een brief te sturen die door schout-bij-nacht Arthur Herbert, vermomd als gewoon matroos, op 10 juli aan Willem in <a href="/wiki/Den_Haag" title="Den Haag">Den Haag</a> overhandigd werd. </p><p>Willem begon nu een leger te verzamelen. Hij haalde <a href="/wiki/Huurling" class="mw-redirect" title="Huurling">huurlingen</a> uit Duitsland om hier de grensvestingen te bemannen terwijl het Nederlandse leger Engeland zou binnenvallen. De totale kosten van de operatie bedroegen zeven miljoen guldens, in eerste instantie geleend door <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Amsterdam (hoofdbetekenis)">Amsterdam</a>, joodse bankiers en zelfs <a href="/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_XI" title="Paus Innocentius XI">paus Innocentius XI</a>, die door Lodewijk XIV aangevallen dreigde te worden. Toen de Franse koning de <a href="/wiki/Staten-Generaal_van_de_Nederlanden" title="Staten-Generaal van de Nederlanden">Staten-Generaal</a> op 9 september bedreigde, maar tegelijkertijd aanstalten maakte de Duitse gebieden aan te vallen in plaats van door de Spaanse Nederlanden naar de Republiek op te rukken, besloten de Hoog Mogenden dat er nog net tijd was voor een preventieve aanval om Engeland aan onze kant te brengen en keurden de operatie goed. </p><p>Willem vertrok naar Engeland op 11 november met 53 oorlogsschepen en een kleine 400 transportschepen. Maria Stuart was aanwezig bij zijn vertrek; zij zwaaide de vloot uit, staande op de Dom van Den Briel, de <a href="/wiki/Grote_of_Sint-Catharijnekerk" title="Grote of Sint-Catharijnekerk">Grote of Sint-Catharijnekerk</a>. Een plaquette naast de ingang van de kerk maakt tot op de dag van vandaag melding van deze gebeurtenis. De operatie verliep voorspoedig en Willem verdreef zijn schoonvader en werd als koning ingehaald. </p><p>De bisschop van Londen, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Compton" title="Henry Compton">Henry Compton</a>, kroonde Willem en Maria samen in de <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a> op 11 april 1689. Normaal zou de <a href="/wiki/Aartsbisschop_van_Canterbury" title="Aartsbisschop van Canterbury">aartsbisschop van Canterbury</a> de kroning doen, maar de toenmalig aartsbisschop, <a href="/wiki/William_Sancroft" title="William Sancroft">William Sancroft</a>, overtuigd anglicaans, weigerde Willem en Maria te kronen, omdat hij het niet eens was met de manier waarop Jacobus II was verwijderd van de troon. Op de dag van de kroning, werd het parlement van Schotland het uiteindelijk eens en verklaarde dat Jacobus niet langer koning was van Schotland. Willem en Maria werden aldus ook uitgeroepen tot koning en koningin van Schotland. De twee landen werden pas verenigd in de <a href="/wiki/Acts_of_Union_(1707)" title="Acts of Union (1707)">Acts of Union</a> van 1707. Willem en Maria accepteerden de Schotse troon op 11 mei. </p><p>Even na het uitroepen van Willem en Maria tot koning en koningin van Schotland werd door John Graham, eerste Viscount of Dundee, een leger opgericht dat overtuigend de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slag_bij_Killiecrankie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slag bij Killiecrankie (de pagina bestaat niet)">Slag bij Killiecrankie</a> op 27 juli won. Zelf stierf Dundee wel bij die slag. Later kwam er nog de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slag_bij_Dunkeld&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slag bij Dunkeld (de pagina bestaat niet)">Slag bij Dunkeld</a>, die ditmaal door Willem werd gewonnen. Daardoor kwam er een eind aan het verzet tegen Willem III en Maria II. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regering">Regering</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Regering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Regering"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:William_III_of_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/William_III_of_England.jpg/260px-William_III_of_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="339" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/William_III_of_England.jpg/390px-William_III_of_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/William_III_of_England.jpg/520px-William_III_of_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4020" data-file-height="5246" /></a><figcaption>Maria's echtgenoot, koning-stadhouder Willem III</figcaption></figure> <p>In december 1689 accepteerde het parlement een van meest belangrijke constitutionele documenten in de Engelse geschiedenis: de <a href="/wiki/Bill_of_Rights_(1689)" title="Bill of Rights (1689)">Bill of Rights</a>. Dit is een wettelijk document dat in 1689 werd aangenomen door het parlement van Engeland, en dat de basis vormde voor een <a href="/wiki/Democratie" title="Democratie">democratische</a> <a href="/wiki/Constitutionele_monarchie" title="Constitutionele monarchie">parlementaire monarchie</a> in het land. </p><p>Als een van de twee, Willem III of Maria II, zou overlijden, zou de andere partner de regering op zich nemen. De volgende in de lijn van troonopvolging zouden de kinderen zijn van Willem en Maria maar zolang ze die niet hadden was Maria’s zuster, Anna, de eerste in lijn van de troonopvolging. </p><p>Vanaf 1690 was Willem steeds vaker weg uit Engeland. Eerst bevocht hij de <a href="/wiki/Jacobitisme_(politiek)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacobitisme (politiek)">jacobieten</a> in Ierland. Terwijl haar man weg was, nam Maria de regering van het koninkrijk op zich. Ze wist te bewijzen dat ze een goede staatsvrouw was, door haar eigen oom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Hyde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Hyde (de pagina bestaat niet)">Henry Hyde</a>, tweede graaf van Clarendon, te arresteren. Henry Hyde werd ervan beschuldigd deel te nemen aan complotten om Jacobus II als koning terug te roepen. In 1692, ontsloeg Maria de invloedrijke <a href="/wiki/John_Churchill" title="John Churchill">John Churchill</a>, eerste hertog van Marlborough. Het ontslag van John Churchill tastte haar populariteit aan en beschadigde haar relatie met haar zus Anna, die een goede vriendin was van Churchills vrouw, <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Churchill,_Hertogin_van_Marlborough" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarah Churchill, Hertogin van Marlborough">Sarah</a>. Anna verscheen aan het hof met Sarah, om duidelijk te maken dat ze de ontslagen Churchill steunde. Maria liet later na om Anna te bezoeken tijdens haar zwangerschappen en de relatie tussen Maria en Anna werd niet meer beter. </p><p>Willem had korte metten gemaakt met de Ierse jacobieten in 1692 maar hij bleef campagne voeren, nu tegen de Fransen in de Nederlanden. Wanneer haar man weg was, regeerde Maria in haar eigen naam maar als Willem in Engeland was, regeerde hij. Maria regeerde verder erg weinig en bemoeide zich ook niet met politiek, zoals in de <i>Bill of Rights</i> was opgenomen. Wel bemoeide ze zich met de <a href="/wiki/Anglicaanse_Kerk" title="Anglicaanse Kerk">Anglicaanse Kerk</a> en diens zaken. Maria stierf aan de <a href="/wiki/Pokken" title="Pokken">pokken</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kensington_Palace" title="Kensington Palace">Kensington Palace</a> op 7 januari 1695, volgens de Britse Juliaanse kalender op 28 december 1694 en werd bijgezet in de <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a>. <a href="/wiki/Henry_Purcell" title="Henry Purcell">Henry Purcell</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Barokmuziek" title="Barokmuziek">barok</a>componist van Engeland, werd gevraagd om de muziek van de begrafenis te componeren, <i>Music for the Funeral of Queen Mary</i>. Koning-stadhouder Willem was kapot van haar dood, en zei: "<i>from being the happiest</i>" was hij nu "<i>going to be the miserablest creature on earth</i>". Vrij vertaald: "eerst de meest blije persoon" en nu "de meest treurige persoon op aarde". </p><p>Na de dood van koningin Maria II, regeerde Willem III alleen verder als koning. Het laatste levende kind van prinses Anna, William, hertog van Gloucester, stierf in juli 1700 en het was duidelijk dat Willem geen kinderen meer zou krijgen; daarom nam het parlement de <a href="/wiki/Act_of_Settlement_(1701)" title="Act of Settlement (1701)">Act of Settlement (1701)</a> aan. Die regelde dat na de dood van Willem III eerst Maria’s zuster Anna, koningin zou worden. Doordat zij ook geen kinderen meer had, vormde het dichtstbijzijnde protestantse familielid, <a href="/wiki/Sophia_van_de_Palts" title="Sophia van de Palts">Sophia van de Palts</a> en haar nakomelingen, de nieuwe linie troonopvolgers. Koning Willem III stierf in 1702 en werd opgevolgd door zijn schoonzus Anna. Toen koningin Anna stierf in 1714 werd de zoon van Sophia, George, de nieuwe koning als koning <a href="/wiki/George_I_van_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="George I van Groot-Brittannië">George I</a> van het <a href="/wiki/Huis_Hannover" title="Huis Hannover">Huis Hannover</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)"><span id="Kwartierstaat_.28voorouders.29"></span>Kwartierstaat (voorouders)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Kwartierstaat (voorouders)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Kwartierstaat (voorouders)"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="border:0px; padding:5px; border-spacing:0px; border-collapse:separate; font-size:80%;"><tbody><tr align="center"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_(2D).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/25px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/38px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/50px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="238" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Royal_Arms_of_England_(1603-1707).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/30px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/45px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/60px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_I_van_Engeland" title="Jacobus I van Engeland">Jacobus I van Engeland</a> <br /> (1566-1625)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Anne_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Arms_of_Anne_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Arms_of_Anne_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Arms_of_Anne_of_Denmark.svg/60px-Arms_of_Anne_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Arms_of_Anne_of_Denmark.svg/80px-Arms_of_Anne_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="619" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Anna_van_Denemarken_(1574-1619)" title="Anna van Denemarken (1574-1619)">Anna van Denemarken</a> <br /> (1574-1619)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_France_(Moderne).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_France_%28Moderne%29.svg/32px-Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_France_%28Moderne%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_France_%28Moderne%29.svg/48px-Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_France_%28Moderne%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_France_%28Moderne%29.svg/64px-Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_France_%28Moderne%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="331" data-file-height="507" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_IV_van_Frankrijk" title="Hendrik IV van Frankrijk">Hendrik IV van Frankrijk</a> <br /> (1553-1610)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:COA_french_queen_Marie_de_M%C3%A9dicis.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/COA_french_queen_Marie_de_M%C3%A9dicis.svg/35px-COA_french_queen_Marie_de_M%C3%A9dicis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/COA_french_queen_Marie_de_M%C3%A9dicis.svg/53px-COA_french_queen_Marie_de_M%C3%A9dicis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/COA_french_queen_Marie_de_M%C3%A9dicis.svg/70px-COA_french_queen_Marie_de_M%C3%A9dicis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="670" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Maria_de%27_Medici" title="Maria de' Medici">Maria de' Medici</a> <br /> (1575-1642)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:COA_Hyde.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/COA_Hyde.png/34px-COA_Hyde.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/COA_Hyde.png/51px-COA_Hyde.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/COA_Hyde.png/68px-COA_Hyde.png 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span> <br /> Henry Hyde <br /> (overleden in 1634)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><br /> Mary Langford <br /></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Aylesbury_family_arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aylesbury_family_arms.svg/30px-Aylesbury_family_arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aylesbury_family_arms.svg/45px-Aylesbury_family_arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aylesbury_family_arms.svg/60px-Aylesbury_family_arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> <br /> Thomas Aylesbury <br /> (1576-1657)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Blazon_of_Denman.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Blazon_of_Denman.svg/30px-Blazon_of_Denman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Blazon_of_Denman.svg/45px-Blazon_of_Denman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Blazon_of_Denman.svg/60px-Blazon_of_Denman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <br /> Anne Denman <br /> (1587–1661)</td></tr><tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"></td></tr><tr align="center"><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_(2D).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/25px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/38px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/50px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="238" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Royal_Arms_of_England_(1603-1707).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/30px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/45px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/60px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Karel_I_van_Engeland" title="Karel I van Engeland">Karel I van Engeland</a> <br /> (1600-1649)</td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Henrietta_Maria_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Arms_of_Henrietta_Maria_of_France.svg/40px-Arms_of_Henrietta_Maria_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Arms_of_Henrietta_Maria_of_France.svg/60px-Arms_of_Henrietta_Maria_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Arms_of_Henrietta_Maria_of_France.svg/80px-Arms_of_Henrietta_Maria_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="619" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Henri%C3%ABtta_Maria_van_Frankrijk" title="Henriëtta Maria van Frankrijk">Henriëtta Maria van Frankrijk</a> <br /> (1609-1669)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Earl_of_Clarendon_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Earl_of_Clarendon_Arms.svg/30px-Earl_of_Clarendon_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Earl_of_Clarendon_Arms.svg/45px-Earl_of_Clarendon_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Earl_of_Clarendon_Arms.svg/60px-Earl_of_Clarendon_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Edward_Hyde" title="Edward Hyde">Edward Hyde</a> <br /> (1553-1610)</td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Aylesbury_family_arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aylesbury_family_arms.svg/30px-Aylesbury_family_arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aylesbury_family_arms.svg/45px-Aylesbury_family_arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aylesbury_family_arms.svg/60px-Aylesbury_family_arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> <br /> Frances Aylesbury <br /> (1575-1642)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr><tr align="center"><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_(2D).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/25px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/38px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/50px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="238" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Royal_Arms_of_England_(1603-1707).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/30px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/45px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/60px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Jacobus_II_van_Engeland" title="Jacobus II van Engeland">Jacobus II van Engeland</a> <br /> (1633-1701)</td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Anne_Hyde_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Anne_Hyde_Arms.svg/30px-Anne_Hyde_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Anne_Hyde_Arms.svg/45px-Anne_Hyde_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Anne_Hyde_Arms.svg/60px-Anne_Hyde_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Anna_Hyde" title="Anna Hyde">Anna Hyde</a> <br /> (1637-1671)</td></tr><tr align="center"><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid; border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr><tr align="center"><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:white;"><br /> Karel Stuart <br /> (1660-1661)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_(2D).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/25px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/38px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/50px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="238" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Royal_Arms_of_England_(1689-1694).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg/30px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg/45px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg/60px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281689-1694%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Maria II van Engeland</a> <br /> (1662-1695)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Coat_of_arms_of_James,_Duke_of_Cambridge_(1664-1667).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Coat_of_arms_of_James%2C_Duke_of_Cambridge_%281664-1667%29.png/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_James%2C_Duke_of_Cambridge_%281664-1667%29.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Coat_of_arms_of_James%2C_Duke_of_Cambridge_%281664-1667%29.png/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_James%2C_Duke_of_Cambridge_%281664-1667%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Coat_of_arms_of_James%2C_Duke_of_Cambridge_%281664-1667%29.png/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_James%2C_Duke_of_Cambridge_%281664-1667%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2332" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_Stuart_(hertog_van_Cambridge)" title="Jacobus Stuart (hertog van Cambridge)">Jacobus Stuart</a> <br /> (1663-1667)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_(2D).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/25px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/38px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/50px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="238" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Royal_Arms_of_Great_Britain_(1707-1714).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Royal_Arms_of_Great_Britain_%281707-1714%29.svg/30px-Royal_Arms_of_Great_Britain_%281707-1714%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Royal_Arms_of_Great_Britain_%281707-1714%29.svg/45px-Royal_Arms_of_Great_Britain_%281707-1714%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Royal_Arms_of_Great_Britain_%281707-1714%29.svg/60px-Royal_Arms_of_Great_Britain_%281707-1714%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Anna_van_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="Anna van Groot-Brittannië">Anna van Groot-Brittannië</a> <br /> (1665-1714)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:white;"><br /> Karel Stuart <br /> (1666-1667)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:white;"><br /> Edgar Stuart <br /> (1667–1671)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;">2 jong overleden dochters</td></tr><tr align="center"></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_link">Externe link</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe link" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe link"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Portret in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inghist.nl/Onderzoek/Projecten/DVN/lemmata/data/MariaStuartII">Digitaal Vrouwenlexicon</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mary-II">"Mary II"</a>, biografie in Encyclopaedia Britannica</li></ul> <hr /> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Geboorteplaats en -datum conform Michel Huberty, Alain Giraud, F. & B. Magdelaine, <i>l’Allemagne Dynastique Tome III. Brunswick-Nassau-Schwarzbourg</i>, Le Perreux, 1981 en A.C. Addington, <i>The Royal House of Stuart</i>, London, 1969-1976. O. Schutte, <i>Genealogische gegevens</i> in: Coen Tamse (red.), <i>Nassau en Oranje in de Nederlandse geschiedenis</i>, Utrecht, 1996 vermeldt: St. James’s Palace, Londen, 30 april/10 mei 1662. R.E. van Ditzhuyzen, <i>Oranje-Nassau. Een biografisch woordenboek</i>, Haarlem, 1992 vermeldt: Londen, 30 april/10 mei 1662. A.W.E. Dek, <i>Genealogie van het Vorstenhuis Nassau</i>, Zaltbommel, 1970 vermeldt: Londen, 30 april 1662. Detlev Schwennicke, <i>Europäische Stammtafeln. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte europäischen Staaten. Neue Folge Band I</i>, Marburg, 1978 vermeldt: 10 mei 1662.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Michel Huberty, Alain Giraud, F. & B. Magdelaine, <i>l’Allemagne Dynastique Tome III. Brunswick-Nassau-Schwarzbourg</i>, Le Perreux, 1981 en A.C. Addington, <i>The Royal House of Stuart</i>, London, 1969-1976 vermelden als overlijdensplaats en -datum: Kensington Palace, 7 januari 1695 n.s. O. Schutte, <i>Genealogische gegevens</i> in: Coen Tamse (red.), <i>Nassau en Oranje in de Nederlandse geschiedenis</i>, Utrecht, 1996 vermeldt: Kensington Palace, 28 december 1694/7 januari 1695. R.E. van Ditzhuyzen, <i>Oranje-Nassau. Een biografisch woordenboek</i>, Haarlem, 1992 vermeldt: Londen, 28 december 1694/7 januari 1695. A.W.E. Dek, <i>Genealogie van het Vorstenhuis Nassau</i>, Zaltbommel, 1970 vermeldt: Londen, 7 januari 1695. Cees van Raak, <i>Heden vredig ontslapen. Funeraire geschiedenis van het huis Oranje-Nassau</i>, Bussum, 1995 vermeldt: Kensington Palace, 28 december 1694. Detlev Schwennicke, <i>Europäische Stammtafeln. Stammtafeln zur Geschichte europäischen Staaten. Neue Folge Band I</i>, Marburg, 1978 vermeldt: 7 januari 1695.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style> <div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Britse_koningshuizen" data-expandtext="Uitklappen" data-collapsetext="Inklappen"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_koningen_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie koningen Groot-Brittannië"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span class="ui-state-disabled" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)"><img alt="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_koningen_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB&action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Britse_koningshuizen" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Brits_koningshuis" title="Categorie:Brits koningshuis">Britse koningshuizen</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content"> <table class="vatop" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 50%; padding-right: 0.6em;"> <div style="background-color: #d4e4f4; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Engeland_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Engeland (hoofdbetekenis)">Engeland</a></b></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Angelsaksen" title="Angelsaksen">Angelsaksen</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_de_Grote" title="Alfred de Grote">Alfred de Grote</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_de_Oudere" title="Eduard de Oudere">Eduard de Oudere</a> · <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelstan_van_Engeland" title="Æthelstan van Engeland">Æthelstan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edmund_I_van_Engeland" title="Edmund I van Engeland">Edmund I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edred" title="Edred">Edred</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edwy" title="Edwy">Edwy</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edgar_van_Engeland" title="Edgar van Engeland">Edgar de Vreedzame</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_de_Martelaar" title="Eduard de Martelaar">Eduard de Martelaar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ethelred_II" title="Ethelred II">Ethelred</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sven_Gaffelbaard" title="Sven Gaffelbaard">Sven Gaffelbaard</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edmund_II_van_Engeland" title="Edmund II van Engeland">Edmund II Ironside</a> · <a href="/wiki/Knoet_de_Grote" title="Knoet de Grote">Knoet de Grote</a> · <a href="/wiki/Harold_I_van_Engeland" title="Harold I van Engeland">Harold I Hazenvoet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hardeknoet" title="Hardeknoet">Hardeknoet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_de_Belijder" title="Eduard de Belijder">Eduard de Belijder</a> · <a href="/wiki/Harold_II_van_Engeland" title="Harold II van Engeland">Harold II Godwinson</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edgar_%C3%86theling" title="Edgar Ætheling">Edgar Ætheling</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Normandi%C3%AB" title="Categorie:Huis Normandië">Huis Normandië</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Willem_de_Veroveraar" title="Willem de Veroveraar">Willem I de Veroveraar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Willem_II_van_Engeland" title="Willem II van Engeland">Willem II Rufus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_I_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik I van Engeland">Hendrik I Beauclerc</a> · <a href="/wiki/Stefanus_van_Engeland" title="Stefanus van Engeland">Stefanus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mathilde_van_Engeland" title="Mathilde van Engeland">Mathilde</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Plantagenet" title="Huis Plantagenet">Huis Plantagenet</a>:</b></span></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_II_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik II van Engeland">Hendrik II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Richard_I_van_Engeland" title="Richard I van Engeland">Richard I Leeuwenhart</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jan_zonder_Land" title="Jan zonder Land">Jan zonder Land</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_III_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik III van Engeland">Hendrik III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_I_van_Engeland" title="Eduard I van Engeland">Eduard I Longshanks</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_II_van_Engeland" title="Eduard II van Engeland">Eduard II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_III_van_Engeland" title="Eduard III van Engeland">Eduard III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Richard_II_van_Engeland" title="Richard II van Engeland">Richard II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_IV_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik IV van Engeland">Hendrik IV Bolingbroke</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_V_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik V van Engeland">Hendrik V</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_VI_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik VI van Engeland">Hendrik VI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_IV_van_Engeland" title="Eduard IV van Engeland">Eduard IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_V_van_Engeland" title="Eduard V van Engeland">Eduard V</a> · <a href="/wiki/Richard_III_van_Engeland" title="Richard III van Engeland">Richard III</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Tudor" title="Huis Tudor">Huis Tudor</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_VII_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik VII van Engeland">Hendrik VII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_VIII_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik VIII van Engeland">Hendrik VIII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_VI_van_Engeland" title="Eduard VI van Engeland">Eduard VI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jane_Grey" title="Jane Grey">Jane Grey</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maria_I_van_Engeland" title="Maria I van Engeland">Maria I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_van_Engeland" title="Elizabeth I van Engeland">Elizabeth I</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="width: 50%; padding-left: 0.6em;"> <div style="background-color: #d4e4f4; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Schotland" title="Schotland">Schotland</a></b></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67785531"><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Alpin" title="Categorie:Huis Alpin">Huis Alpin</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_I" title="Kenneth I">Kenneth I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Donald_I" title="Donald I">Donald I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Constantijn_I_van_Schotland" title="Constantijn I van Schotland">Constantijn I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Aedh" title="Aedh">Aedh</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Eochaid" title="Eochaid">Eochaid</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/Giric" title="Giric">Giric</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Donald_II" title="Donald II">Donald II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Constantijn_II_van_Schotland" title="Constantijn II van Schotland">Constantijn II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_I" title="Malcolm I">Malcolm I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Indulf" title="Indulf">Indulf</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dubh" title="Dubh">Dubh</a> · <a href="/wiki/Culen" title="Culen">Culen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_II" title="Kenneth II">Kenneth II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Constantijn_III_van_Schotland" title="Constantijn III van Schotland">Constantijn III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_III" title="Kenneth III">Kenneth III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_II_van_Schotland" title="Malcolm II van Schotland">Malcolm II</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Dunkeld" title="Categorie:Huis Dunkeld">Huis Dunkeld</a>:</b></span></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Duncan_I" title="Duncan I">Duncan I</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Alpin" title="Categorie:Huis Alpin">Huis Alpin</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Macbeth_van_Schotland" title="Macbeth van Schotland">Macbeth</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lulach" title="Lulach">Lulach</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Dunkeld" title="Categorie:Huis Dunkeld">Huis Dunkeld</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Malcolm III">Malcolm III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Donald_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald III">Donald III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Duncan_II" title="Duncan II">Duncan II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Donald_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald III">Donald III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edgar_van_Schotland" title="Edgar van Schotland">Edgar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_van_Schotland" title="Alexander I van Schotland">Alexander I</a> · <a href="/wiki/David_I_van_Schotland" title="David I van Schotland">David I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_IV_van_Schotland" title="Malcolm IV van Schotland">Malcolm IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Willem_I_van_Schotland" title="Willem I van Schotland">Willem I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alexander_II_van_Schotland" title="Alexander II van Schotland">Alexander II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_van_Schotland" title="Alexander III van Schotland">Alexander III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Margaretha_van_Schotland_(1283-1290)" title="Margaretha van Schotland (1283-1290)">Margaretha</a> · <a href="/wiki/John_Balliol" title="John Balliol">Jan</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Bruce" title="Huis Bruce">Huis Bruce</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Robert_I_van_Schotland" title="Robert I van Schotland">Robert I</a> · <a href="/wiki/David_II_van_Schotland" title="David II van Schotland">David II</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Stuart" title="Huis Stuart">Huis Stuart</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Robert_II_van_Schotland" title="Robert II van Schotland">Robert II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Robert_III_van_Schotland" title="Robert III van Schotland">Robert III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_I_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus I van Schotland">Jacobus I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_II_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus II van Schotland">Jacobus II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_III_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus III van Schotland">Jacobus III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_IV_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus IV van Schotland">Jacobus IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_V_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus V van Schotland">Jacobus V</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maria_I_van_Schotland" title="Maria I van Schotland">Maria I</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="background-color: #d4e4f4; text-align: center;"><b>Engeland en Schotland als personele unie</b></div> <div style="max-width: 41em; margin: 0 auto;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67785531"><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="links" style="width:15em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Stuart" title="Huis Stuart">Huis Stuart</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Jacobus_I_van_Engeland" title="Jacobus I van Engeland">Jacobus I / VI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Karel_I_van_Engeland" title="Karel I van Engeland">Karel I</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Lord Protector:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a> · <a href="/wiki/Richard_Cromwell" title="Richard Cromwell">Richard Cromwell</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Stuart" title="Huis Stuart">Huis Stuart</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Karel_II_van_Engeland" title="Karel II van Engeland">Karel II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_II_van_Engeland" title="Jacobus II van Engeland">Jacobus II / VII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Willem_III_van_Oranje" title="Willem III van Oranje">Willem III / II</a> en <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Maria II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Anna_van_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="Anna van Groot-Brittannië">Anna</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="background-color: #d4e4f4; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="Koninkrijk Groot-Brittannië">Groot-Brittannië</a></b></div> <div style="max-width: 41em; margin: 0 auto;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67785531"><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="links" style="width:15em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Hannover" title="Huis Hannover">Huis Hannover</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/George_I_van_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="George I van Groot-Brittannië">George I</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_II_van_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="George II van Groot-Brittannië">George II</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_III_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George III van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George III</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="background-color: #d4e4f4; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a></b></div> <div style="max-width: 41em; margin: 0 auto;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67785531"><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="links" style="width:15em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Hannover" title="Huis Hannover">Huis Hannover</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/George_III_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George III van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George III</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_IV_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George IV van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Willem_IV_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Willem IV van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Willem IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Victoria_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Victoria van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Victoria</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Saksen-Coburg_en_Gotha" title="Huis Saksen-Coburg en Gotha">Huis Saksen-Coburg en Gotha</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Eduard_VII_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" class="mw-redirect" title="Eduard VII van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Eduard VII</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_V_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George V van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George V</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Windsor" title="Huis Windsor">Huis Windsor</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/George_V_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George V van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George V</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_VIII_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" class="mw-redirect" title="Eduard VIII van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Eduard VIII</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_VI_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George VI van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George VI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Elizabeth II van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Elizabeth II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Charles_III_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Charles III van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Charles III</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div></div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mary_II_of_England#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mary II of England">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mary_II_of_England#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mary II of England">Mary II of England</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67837862"><div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Bibliografische informatie" data-collapsetext="Inklappen" data-expandtext="Uitklappen"><div id="Bibliografische_informatie" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bibliografische_informatie" title="Wikipedia:Bibliografische informatie">Bibliografische informatie</a></div><div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content plainlist ta-left"><ul style="column-width:36em"><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibsys">Bibsys</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/1450248439842">1450248439842</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">Biblioteca Nacional de España</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1306721">XX1306721</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12268865r">cb12268865r</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12268865r">(data)</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biografisch_Portaal" title="Biografisch Portaal">Biografisch Portaal</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biografischportaal.nl/persoon/30352746">30352746</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Digitale_Bibliotheek_voor_de_Nederlandse_Letteren" title="Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren">Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dbnl.org/auteurs/auteur.php?id=mari039">mari039</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118865838">118865838</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">International Standard Name Identifier</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000120964438">0000 0001 2096 4438</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">Library of Congress Control Number</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80044552">n80044552</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Letland" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Letland">Nationale Bibliotheek van Letland</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000205952&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000205952</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië">Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=mzk2005309139&CON_LNG=ENG">mzk2005309139</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Isra%C3%ABl" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël">Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007271763705171">987007271763705171</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Polen" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen">Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000002914535">a0000002914535</a></span></li><li><b><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1006" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1006">Nederlandse Thesaurus van Auteursnamen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p070738084">070738084</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/RKD-Nederlands_Instituut_voor_Kunstgeschiedenis" title="RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis">RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/nl/explore/artists/438121">438121</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">LIBRIS</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/214268">214268</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/SNAC" title="SNAC">SNAC</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6dv1pwg">w6dv1pwg</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">Système universitaire de documentation</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/066912709">066912709</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_New_Zealand_Te_Papa_Tongarewa" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa">Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/65884">65884</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">Union List of Artist Names</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500354686">500354686</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">Virtual International Authority File</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/76375822">76375822</a></span></li><li><b></b> <b><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a></b> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/76375822">76375822</a></li></ul></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&oldid=67947135">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&oldid=67947135</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Koning_van_Engeland" title="Categorie:Koning van Engeland">Koning van Engeland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Stuart" title="Categorie:Huis Stuart">Huis Stuart</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Gemaal_van_leden_huis_Oranje" title="Categorie:Gemaal van leden huis Oranje">Gemaal van leden huis Oranje</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Engels-Nederlandse_adel_in_de_17e_eeuw" title="Categorie:Engels-Nederlandse adel in de 17e eeuw">Engels-Nederlandse adel in de 17e eeuw</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 10 aug 2024 om 10:54.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. Zie de <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/nl">gebruiksvoorwaarden</a> voor meer informatie.<br /> Wikipedia® is een geregistreerd handelsmerk van de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, een organisatie zonder winstoogmerk.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacybeleid</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia">Over Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Algemeen_voorbehoud">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Gedragscode</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Ontwikkelaars</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/nl.wikipedia.org">Statistieken</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookieverklaring</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//nl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_van_Engeland&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobiele weergave</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-mdz77","wgBackendResponseTime":185,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.287","walltime":"0.363","ppvisitednodes":{"value":11944,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":163554,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":53606,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":8414,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 225.279 1 -total"," 34.83% 78.456 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_dynastie"," 33.64% 75.777 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_generiek"," 29.71% 66.940 1 Sjabloon:Stamboom_Maria_II_van_Engeland"," 27.55% 62.074 1 Sjabloon:Kwartierstaat4"," 24.34% 54.836 6 Sjabloon:Stamboom"," 19.98% 45.000 6 Sjabloon:Stamboom/stap2"," 17.68% 39.824 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie_koningen_Groot-Brittannië"," 16.56% 37.308 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie_uitklapbaar"," 12.76% 28.739 1 Sjabloon:Wikidata_afbeelding"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.019","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1017323,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-84d8f4b96-6vv4l","timestamp":"20241117063156","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Maria II van Engeland","url":"https:\/\/nl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maria_II_van_Engeland","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q130812","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q130812","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bijdragers aan Wikimedia-projecten"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-08-07T11:53:20Z","dateModified":"2024-08-10T09:54:45Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/65\/1662_Mary_II.jpg","headline":"Co-monarch van Engeland, Schotland en Ierland (1662-1694)"}</script> </body> </html>