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德曼達龍屬 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">德曼達龍屬</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。13种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="عظاءة ديماندا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عظاءة ديماندا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus" title="Demandasaurus – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Demandasaurus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus" title="Demandasaurus – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Demandasaurus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus_darwini" title="Demandasaurus darwini – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Demandasaurus darwini" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1" title="دمانداسور – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دمانداسور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus" title="Demandasaurus – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Demandasaurus" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus_darwini" title="Demandasaurus darwini – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Demandasaurus darwini" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus" title="Demandasaurus – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Demandasaurus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus" title="Demandasaurus – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Demandasaurus" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus_darwini" title="Demandasaurus darwini – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Demandasaurus darwini" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus_darwini" title="Demandasaurus darwini – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Demandasaurus darwini" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus_darwini" title="Demandasaurus darwini – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Demandasaurus darwini" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus" title="Demandasaurus – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Demandasaurus" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1932503#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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</div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button 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href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E9%96%B1%E8%AE%80%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E6%A1%86" title="Help:如何閱讀生物資訊框"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/18px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/27px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/36px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">化石时期:<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%9E%A9%E7%BA%AA" title="白垩纪">早白垩世</a>,<span class="noprint"><span style="display:inline-block;"></span><span style="display:inline-block;">125 <a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E4%B8%87%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="百万年">Ma</a></span> <span style="display:inline-block;"></span><div id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; white-space:nowrap; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0; font-size:97%;"> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:208.07692307692px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E5%AF%92%E6%AD%A6%E7%BA%AA" title="前寒武纪">PreЄ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(129,170,114); left:36.892307692308px; width:18.818461538462px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%92%E6%AD%A6%E7%BA%AA" title="寒武纪">Є</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,169,138); left:55.710769230769px; width:14.08px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E9%99%B6%E7%BA%AA" title="奥陶纪">O</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(166,223,197); left:69.790769230769px; width:8.3261538461539px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%97%E7%95%99%E7%B4%80" title="志留紀">S</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(221,150,81); left:78.116923076923px; width:20.409230769231px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A5%E7%9B%86%E7%BA%AA" title="泥盆纪">D</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(63,174,173); left:98.526153846154px; width:20.307692307692px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%82%AD%E7%BA%AA" title="石炭纪">C</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(247,88,60); left:118.83384615385px; width:15.907015384615px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%8F%A0%E7%BA%AA" title="二叠纪">P</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(153,78,150); left:134.74086153846px; width:17.126830769231px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%8F%A0%E7%BA%AA" title="三叠纪">T</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,187,231); left:151.86769230769px; width:19.055384615385px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%8F%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%AA" title="侏罗纪">J</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(111,200,107); left:170.92307692308px; width:26.738461538462px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%9E%A9%E7%BA%AA" title="白垩纪">K</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,161,99); left:197.66153846154px; width:14.543692307692px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%BF%91%E7%BA%AA" title="古近纪">Pg</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,221,45); left:212.20523076923px; width:7.7947692307692px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%BF%91%E7%BA%AA" title="新近纪">N</a></div> <div id="end-border" style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div><div style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;"> <div style="position:absolute; left:177.69230769231px;"><div style="position:relative; left:-0.42em;">▼</div></div> </div> </div></span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Demandasaurus_NT.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Demandasaurus_NT.jpg/220px-Demandasaurus_NT.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Demandasaurus_NT.jpg/330px-Demandasaurus_NT.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Demandasaurus_NT.jpg/440px-Demandasaurus_NT.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="349" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">德曼達龍的想像圖 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="生物分类学">科学分类</a> <span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding:0.1em 0.4em 0 0; margin-left:-3em;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Demandasaurus" title="编辑"><img alt="编辑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/16px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/24px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/32px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">界:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E7%95%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="动物界">动物界</a> Animalia</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">门:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E7%B4%A2%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E9%97%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="脊索动物门">脊索动物门</a> Chordata</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">纲:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%A5%E5%BD%A2%E7%BA%B2" title="蜥形纲">蜥形纲</a> Sauropsida</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">总目:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%90%E9%BE%8D%E7%B8%BD%E7%9B%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="恐龍總目">恐龍總目</a> Dinosauria</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">目:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%A5%E8%87%80%E7%9B%AE" title="蜥臀目">蜥臀目</a> Saurischia</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">亚目:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%A5%E8%84%9A%E5%BD%A2%E4%BA%9A%E7%9B%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="蜥脚形亚目"><span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">†</span>蜥脚形亚目</a> Sauropodomorpha</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">下目:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%A5%E8%85%B3%E4%B8%8B%E7%9B%AE" title="蜥腳下目"><span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">†</span>蜥腳下目</a> Sauropoda</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">科:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%B7%B4%E9%BD%90%E6%96%AF%E9%BE%99%E7%A7%91" class="mw-redirect" title="雷巴齐斯龙科"><span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">†</span>雷巴齐斯龙科</a> Rebbachisauridae</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">属:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><b><span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">†</span>德曼达龙属 <i>Demandasaurus</i></b></span><br /><small>Fernández-Baldor <i>et al.</i>, 2011</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F%E7%A8%AE" title="模式種">模式種</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b>達爾文德曼達龍<br /><i>Demandasaurus darwini</i></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">Fernández-Baldor <i>et al.</i>, 2011</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732977">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><b>德曼達龍屬</b>(學名:<i>Demandasaurus</i>)是<a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%A5%E8%85%B3%E4%B8%8B%E7%9B%AE" title="蜥腳下目">蜥腳下目</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%B7%B4%E9%BD%8A%E6%96%AF%E9%BE%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="雷巴齊斯龍">雷巴齊斯龍</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%90%E9%BE%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="恐龍">恐龍</a>的一屬,生存於<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%A0%8A%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="白堊紀">白堊紀</a>早期的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a>。 </p><p>目前僅發現一個關節仍連接、不完整的頭顱骨與身體骨骼,包含:<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E4%B8%8A%E9%A0%9C%E9%AA%A8" title="前上頜骨">前上頜骨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="齿骨">齒骨</a>、牙齒、數節<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%B8%E6%A4%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="頸椎">頸椎</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8B%E9%AA%A8" title="肋骨">肋骨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%90%E9%AA%A8" title="坐骨">坐骨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A1%E9%AA%A8" title="股骨">股骨</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E6%A8%A1%E6%A8%99%E6%9C%AC" title="正模標本">正模標本</a>(編號MDS-RVII)發現於西班牙<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%88%88%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="布尔戈斯省">布爾戈斯省</a>的Castrillo la Reina組地層,地質年代相當於<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E9%9A%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴里亞階(页面不存在)">巴里亞階</a>晚期到<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%99%AE%E7%AC%AC%E9%9A%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="阿普第階">阿普第階</a>早期。在2011年,一群西班牙古生物學家將化石進行敘述、命名,<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F%E7%A8%AE" title="模式種">模式種</a>是<b>達爾文德曼達龍</b>(<i> D. darwini</i>)。屬名是以化石發現處的Sierra de la Demanda為名;種名則是以<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87" title="查尔斯·达尔文">查爾斯·達爾文</a>為名<sup id="cite_ref-Demandasaurus_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Demandasaurus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>德曼達龍是第一種發現於西班牙白堊紀早期地層的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%81%E9%BE%8D%E8%B6%85%E7%A7%91" title="梁龍超科">梁龍超科</a>恐龍,也是唯一發現於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%B3%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="劳亚大陆">勞亞大陸</a>的雷巴齊斯龍科恐龍。 德曼達龍的近親的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E9%BE%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="尼日龍">尼日龍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美洲</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E9%BE%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="薩帕拉龍">薩帕拉龍</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%BC%E9%81%94%E9%BE%8D%E5%B1%AC&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Demandasaurus-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Demandasaurus_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Fidel Torcida Fernández-Baldor, José Ignacio Canudo, Pedro Huerta, Diego Montero, Xabier Pereda Suberbiola and Leonardo Salgado. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220120234800/https://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app56/app20100003.pdf"><i>Demandasaurus darwini</i>, a new rebbachisaurid sauropod from the Early Cretaceous of the Iberian Peninsula</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 2011, <b>56</b> (3): 535–552 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-06-26</span>]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4202%2Fapp.2010.0003"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.4202/app.2010.0003</span></a>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app56/app20100003.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2022-01-20).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%BC%E9%81%94%E9%BE%8D%E5%B1%AC&rft.atitle=Demandasaurus+darwini%2C+a+new+rebbachisaurid+sauropod+from+the+Early+Cretaceous+of+the+Iberian+Peninsula&rft.au=Fidel+Torcida+Fern%C3%A1ndez-Baldor%2C+Jos%C3%A9+Ignacio+Canudo%2C+Pedro+Huerta%2C+Diego+Montero%2C+Xabier+Pereda+Suberbiola+and+Leonardo+Salgado&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=3&rft.jtitle=Acta+Palaeontologica+Polonica&rft.pages=535-552&rft.volume=56&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.app.pan.pl%2Farchive%2Fpublished%2Fapp56%2Fapp20100003.pdf&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4202%2Fapp.2010.0003&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE" title="维基数据">维基数据</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1932503" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q1932503">Q1932503</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" title="維基物種">維基物種</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Demandasaurus" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Demandasaurus">Demandasaurus</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fossilworks" title="Fossilworks">Fossilworks</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&taxon_no=202269">202269</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A8%A3%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="全球生物多樣性資訊機構">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/8641972">8641972</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dinoproject-icon2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="小作品圖示" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Dinoproject-icon2.png/33px-Dinoproject-icon2.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Dinoproject-icon2.png/50px-Dinoproject-icon2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Dinoproject-icon2.png/67px-Dinoproject-icon2.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span></td><td style="font-size:smaller">这是一篇與<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%90%E9%BE%99" title="恐龙">恐龍</a>相關的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Wikipedia:小作品">小作品</a>。您可以通过<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%BC%E9%81%94%E9%BE%8D%E5%B1%AC&action=edit">编辑或修订</a>扩充其内容。<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dinosaur-stub" title="Template:Dinosaur-stub"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dinosaur-stub" title="Template talk:Dinosaur-stub"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li 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