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Karolinzi – Wikipedija

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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Porijeklo_imena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Porijeklo_imena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Porijeklo imena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Porijeklo_imena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Povijest_dinastije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Povijest_dinastije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Povijest dinastije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Povijest_dinastije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karolinški_vladari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karolinški_vladari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Karolinški vladari</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Karolinški_vladari-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Karolinški vladari</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Karolinški_vladari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pipinidski_i_Karolinški_majordomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pipinidski_i_Karolinški_majordomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pipinidski i Karolinški majordomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pipinidski_i_Karolinški_majordomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karolinški_kraljevi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karolinški_kraljevi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Karolinški kraljevi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karolinški_kraljevi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karolinški_carevi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karolinški_carevi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Karolinški carevi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karolinški_carevi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kraljevi_Istočne_Franačke" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kraljevi_Istočne_Franačke"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Kraljevi Istočne Franačke</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kraljevi_Istočne_Franačke-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kraljevi_Italije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kraljevi_Italije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Kraljevi Italije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kraljevi_Italije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kraljevi_Lotaringije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kraljevi_Lotaringije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Kraljevi Lotaringije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kraljevi_Lotaringije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kraljevi_Zapadne_Franačke" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kraljevi_Zapadne_Franačke"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Kraljevi Zapadne Franačke</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kraljevi_Zapadne_Franačke-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kraljevi_Akvitanije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kraljevi_Akvitanije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Kraljevi Akvitanije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kraljevi_Akvitanije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kraljevi_Donje_Burgundije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kraljevi_Donje_Burgundije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Kraljevi Donje Burgundije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kraljevi_Donje_Burgundije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vojvode_Donje_Lotaringije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vojvode_Donje_Lotaringije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>Vojvode Donje Lotaringije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vojvode_Donje_Lotaringije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ostali_vladarski_položaji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ostali_vladarski_položaji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>Ostali vladarski položaji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ostali_vladarski_položaji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pogledajte_i_ovo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pogledajte_i_ovo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pogledajte i ovo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pogledajte_i_ovo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Karolinzi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 76 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingers" title="Karolingers – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Karolingers" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolinger" title="Karolinger – švicarski njemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Karolinger" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="švicarski njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Carolinchia" title="Dinastía Carolinchia – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Dinastía Carolinchia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="كارولنجيون – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كارولنجيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86" title="كارولينجيين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كارولينجيين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_carolinxa" title="Dinastía carolinxa – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dinastía carolinxa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolinql%C9%99r_s%C3%BClal%C9%99si" title="Karolinqlər sülaləsi – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Karolinqlər sülaləsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Каралінгі – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каралінгі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Каралінгі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Каралінгі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Каролинги – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Каролинги" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingidi" title="Karolingidi – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Karolingidi" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolinzi" title="Karolinzi – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Karolinzi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_carol%C3%ADngia" title="Dinastia carolíngia – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dinastia carolíngia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlovci" title="Karlovci – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Karlovci" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Каролингсем – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Каролингсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Carolingiaid" title="Y Carolingiaid – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Carolingiaid" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingerne" title="Karolingerne – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Karolingerne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolinger" title="Karolinger – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Karolinger" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%B4%CF%8E%CE%BD" title="Δυναστεία των Καρολιδών – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δυναστεία των Καρολιδών" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolingian_dynasty" title="Carolingian dynasty – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Carolingian dynasty" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolidoj" title="Karolidoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Karolidoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_carolingia" title="Dinastía carolingia – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dinastía carolingia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingid" title="Karolingid – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Karolingid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingioak" title="Karolingioak – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Karolingioak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%DA%98%DB%8C" title="دودمان کارولنژی – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دودمان کارولنژی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingit" title="Karolingit – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Karolingit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingarnir" title="Karolingarnir – ferojski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Karolingarnir" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferojski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolingiens" title="Carolingiens – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Carolingiens" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingen" title="Karolingen – zapadnofrizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Karolingen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadnofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADshlocht_na_gCairil%C3%ADnseach" title="Ríshlocht na gCairilínseach – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ríshlocht na gCairilínseach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_carolinxia" title="Dinastía carolinxia – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dinastía carolinxia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%99%D7%AA" title="השושלת הקרולינגית – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="השושלת הקרולינגית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karoling-h%C3%A1z" title="Karoling-ház – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Karoling-ház" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Կարոլինգներ – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կարոլինգներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynastia_carolinge" title="Dynastia carolinge – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Dynastia carolinge" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wangsa_Karoling" title="Wangsa Karoling – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wangsa Karoling" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolus-dinastio" title="Karolus-dinastio – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Karolus-dinastio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlungar" title="Karlungar – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Karlungar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolingi" title="Carolingi – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Carolingi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E6%9C%9D" title="カロリング朝 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カロリング朝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კაროლინგების დინასტია – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კაროლინგების დინასტია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A1%A4%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="카롤루스 왕조 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카롤루스 왕조" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Каролингдер – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Каролингдер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolingorum_stirps" title="Carolingorum stirps – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Carolingorum stirps" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolenger" title="Karolenger – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Karolenger" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolinge" title="Karolinge – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Karolinge" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingai" title="Karolingai – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karolingai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingu_dinastija" title="Karolingu dinastija – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Karolingu dinastija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Каролинзи – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Каролинзи" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinasti_Carolus" title="Dinasti Carolus – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dinasti Carolus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingen" title="Karolingen – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Karolingen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingarane" title="Karolingarane – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Karolingarane" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingerne" title="Karolingerne – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Karolingerne" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingowie" title="Karolingowie – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karolingowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%8A%D9%86_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8D" title="کارولينګين کورنۍ – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کارولينګين کورنۍ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_carol%C3%ADngia" title="Dinastia carolíngia – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dinastia carolíngia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Carolingian%C4%83" title="Dinastia Carolingiană – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dinastia Carolingiană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Каролинги – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Каролинги" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carulinci" title="Carulinci – sicilijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Carulinci" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolinzi" title="Karolinzi – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Karolinzi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolingian_dynasty" title="Carolingian dynasty – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Carolingian dynasty" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolovci" title="Karolovci – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Karolovci" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolingi" title="Karolingi – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Karolingi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Каролинзи – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Каролинзи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolinger" title="Karolinger – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Karolinger" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8C%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87" title="ราชวงศ์การอแล็งเฌียง – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชวงศ์การอแล็งเฌียง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolenj_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Karolenj Hanedanı – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Karolenj Hanedanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Каролінги – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каролінги" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86" title="خاندان کیرولنجین – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خاندان کیرولنجین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolinglar" title="Karolinglar – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Karolinglar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_tri%E1%BB%81u_Caroling" title="Vương triều Caroling – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vương triều Caroling" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karoliengers" title="Karoliengers – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Karoliengers" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="加洛林王朝 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="加洛林王朝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="加洛林王朝 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加洛林王朝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caroling_%C3%B4ng-ti%C3%A2u" title="Caroling ông-tiâu – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Caroling ông-tiâu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="加洛林王朝 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg/280px-Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg/420px-Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg 2x" data-file-width="559" data-file-height="587" /></a><figcaption>Novčić <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karla Velikog</a> s natpisom KAROLVS IMP AVG (<i>Karolus imperator augustus</i>)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Karolinzi</b> (znani i kao <b>Arnulfingi</b>, po jednom od predaka roda <a href="/wiki/Biskup" title="Biskup">biskupu</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Metz" title="Metz">Metza</a> Arnulfu, umro <a href="/wiki/641." title="641.">641.</a>, ili <b>Karlingi</b>) je bila poznata <a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci">franačka</a> plemićka obitelj koja se nakon <a href="/wiki/Merovinzi" title="Merovinzi">Merovinga</a> popela na <a href="/wiki/Frana%C4%8Dka" title="Franačka">franačko</a> prijestolje i uspostavila dinastiju, koja je tri stoljeća vladala brojnim <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">europskim</a> državama. Korijeni te obitelji sežu do vremena franačkih plemenskih klanova Arnulfinga i Pipinida na početke <a href="/wiki/7._stolje%C4%87e" title="7. stoljeće">7. stoljeća</a>. </p><p>Karolinzi su učvrstili svoju moć u krajem <a href="/wiki/7._stolje%C4%87e" title="7. stoljeće">7. stoljeća</a>, kad su se dokopali pozicije <a href="/w/index.php?title=Majordom&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Majordom (stranica ne postoji)">majordoma</a> i nasljednih franačkih plemićkih titula <a href="/wiki/Vojvoda" title="Vojvoda">vojvoda</a> i prinčeva (<i>dux et princeps Francorum </i>) te na taj način postali <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a> franački vladari kao stvarni nositelji vlasti. Sve do <a href="/wiki/751." title="751.">751.</a> godine, Merovinzi su vladali Francima, ali tada im je to pravo bilo uskraćeno, uz suglasnost <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">pape</a> i <a href="/wiki/Aristokracija" title="Aristokracija">aristokracije</a>, a Karoling - <a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipin Mali</a>, je okrunjen za kralja <a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci">Franaka</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Porijeklo_imena">Porijeklo imena</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Porijeklo imena" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Porijeklo imena"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Karolinzi</i> su ime dobili po svom istaknutom predstavniku <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Martel" title="Karlo Martel">Karlu Martelu</a> (685./689. – 741.) To ime je nastalo je od <a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">srednjovjekovnog latinskog</a>: <i>karolingi</i>, a taj pridjev nastao je od ponešto izmijenjenog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stari_gornjonjema%C4%8Dki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stari gornjonjemački (stranica ne postoji)">staronjemačkog</a> <i>karling, kerling, kerlinc</i> (što je značilo <i>Karlov potomak</i>, a on je pak nastao na osnovu iskrivljenog izgovora <a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">latinskog</a> imena Karlo: <i>Carolus</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Povijest_dinastije">Povijest dinastije</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Povijest dinastije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Povijest dinastije"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moć Karolinga temeljila se je na velikim zemljišnim posjedima koje su oni s vremenom stekli na području gornjeg toka rijeka <a href="/wiki/Meuse_(rijeka)" title="Meuse (rijeka)">Meuse</a> i <a href="/wiki/Moselle_(rijeka)" title="Moselle (rijeka)">Mosele</a>. Druga značajna odrednica koja je Karolinge dovela do vlasti bila je osobna ambicioznost <a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipina Malog</a>, koji je lukavo iskoristio težnju onovremene Crkve, koja je u ta vremena tražila moćne svjetovne zaštitnike, da proširi svoj utjecaj i moć. Pipin Mali je to vješto iskoristio i okrunjen je za kralja <a href="/wiki/751." title="751.">751.</a> godine. Karolinzi su bili značajni za Franačku državu, jer su uspjeli uspostaviti državno jedinstvo i učvrstiti središnju vlast. </p><p>Najveći i najpoznatiji od svih karolinških <a href="/wiki/Monarhija" title="Monarhija">monarha</a> bio je <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karlo Veliki</a>, koji je okrunjen za cara od <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">pape</a> <a href="/wiki/Lav_III." title="Lav III.">Lava III.</a> u <a href="/wiki/Rim" title="Rim">Rimu</a> <a href="/wiki/800." title="800.">800.</a> godine. Njegovo carstvo, po nekim svojim odrednicama bilo je nastavak <a href="/wiki/Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Rimsko Carstvo">Rimskog Carstva</a> (ili obnova), jer je bilo okvir unutar kojeg su položeni temelji kulturnog jedinstva <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europe</a> (<a href="/wiki/Karolin%C5%A1ka_renesansa" title="Karolinška renesansa">karolinška umjetnost</a>). Tradicionalna franačka (i merovinška) praksa podjele nasljedstva među nasljednicima ostala je i u karolinških careva, kao i koncept nedjeljivosti Carstva. Karolinzi su svoje sinove postavljali kao svoje kraljeve (suvladare) u različitim regijama (<i>regna</i>) carstva, koja bi oni i nasljeđivali nakon smrti svog oca. </p><p>Nakon smrti <a href="/wiki/Ludovik_I._Pobo%C5%BEni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovik I. Pobožni">Ludovika I. Pobožnog</a>, izbio je trogodišnji građanski rat između njegovih nasljednika koji je završio <i>Ugovorom iz Verduna</i>, kojim je carstvo podjeljeno na tri dijela. <a href="/wiki/Lotar_I.,_car_Svetog_Rimskog_Carstva" title="Lotar I., car Svetog Rimskog Carstva">Lotaru I.</a> pripala je <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burgundija" class="mw-disambig" title="Burgundija">Burgundija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provansa" title="Provansa">Provansa</a> i zemlje između rijeka <a href="/wiki/Meuse_(rijeka)" title="Meuse (rijeka)">Meuse</a> <a href="/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde">Schelde</a> i <a href="/wiki/Rajna" title="Rajna">Rajne</a> i <a href="/wiki/Frizija" title="Frizija">Frizlandija</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ludvig_Njema%C4%8Dki" title="Ludvig Njemački">Ludvigu II. Njemačkom</a>, pripala je <a href="/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dna_Frana%C4%8Dka" title="Istočna Franačka">Istočna Franačka</a> (kasnija <a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka">Njemačka</a>), a <a href="/wiki/Karlo_II.,_francuski_kralj" class="mw-redirect" title="Karlo II., francuski kralj">Karlu II. Ćelavom</a> - <a href="/wiki/Zapadna_Frana%C4%8Dka" title="Zapadna Franačka">Zapadna Franačka</a> (buduća <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a>) Karolinzi su se razlikovali od svojih predhodnika iz dinastije Merovinga naročito po tome što ih njihovo nezakonito potomstvo, nije moglo nasljeđivati, time su najvjerojatnije htjeli spriječiti borbe za nasljeđe, i tako osigurati granice carstva. Međutim se i oni nisu držali zadanog pravila, pri kraju <a href="/wiki/9._stolje%C4%87e" title="9. stoljeće">9. stoljeća</a>, kad im je ponestalo podobnih odraslih potomaka, postavili su nezakonitog sina kralja Bavarske i Italije <a href="/wiki/Karloman,_kralj_Bavarske_i_Italije" title="Karloman, kralj Bavarske i Italije">Karlomana</a>-<a href="/wiki/Arnulf_Karantanski" title="Arnulf Karantanski">Arnulfa Karantanskog</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=850.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="850. (stranica ne postoji)">850.</a> – <a href="/wiki/899." title="899.">899.</a>) na prijestolje <i>Vojvodstva <a href="/wiki/Karantanija" title="Karantanija">Karantanije</a></i>. </p><p>Karolinzi su se raspršili širom Franačkog carstva po brojnim kraljevstvima (<i>regna</i>) <a href="/wiki/888." title="888.">888.</a> godine. Vladali su Istočnom Franačkom (kasnija Njemačka) sve do <a href="/wiki/911." title="911.">911.</a> godine, isto tako držali su prijestolje Zapadne Franačke (buduća Francuska) uz povremene prekide, sve do <a href="/wiki/987." title="987.">987.</a> godine. Oni su tvrdili da pravo na svoju nasljednu vlast, posjeduju od <a href="/wiki/Bog" title="Bog">Boga</a>, koji im je to pravo dao, to su želili i učvrstiti svojim čvrstim savezom s Crkvom, ipak na dulje staze nisu bili u mogućnosti zaustaviti princip izborne monarhije i njihova propaganda ih nije uspjela održati. Njihovi mlađi slijednici nastavili su vladati u Vermandoisu i <a href="/wiki/Lorraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Lorraine">Donjoj Loreni</a> i nakon smrti posljednjeg karolinškog kralja koji je umro u <a href="/wiki/987." title="987.">987.</a> godine, ali njima prijestolja kneževina nisu bila dovoljna, te se nisu mogli izmiriti s novim vladarskim dinastijama. Kad je okrunjen <a href="/wiki/Robert_II.,_kralj_Francuske" title="Robert II., kralj Francuske">Robert II.</a> za kralja Francuske, koji je već kao dijete vladao zajedno sa svojim ocem, <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Capet,_kralj_Francuske" title="Hugo Capet, kralj Francuske">Hugom Capetom</a>, utemeljiteljem dinastije Capet, bio je to kraj karolinške vladavine, kako je to rekao jedan onovremeni kroničar iz Sena.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dinastija je izumrla po muškoj liniji smrću Oda <a href="/wiki/Grof" title="Grof">grofa</a> Vermandoisa. Njegova sestra Adelaida (<a href="/wiki/1062." title="1062.">1062.</a> – <a href="/wiki/1122." title="1122.">1122.</a> grofica iz Vermandoisa), bila je posljednji Karoling, umrla je <a href="/wiki/1122." title="1122.">1122.</a> godine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karolinški_vladari"><span id="Karolin.C5.A1ki_vladari"></span>Karolinški vladari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Karolinški vladari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Karolinški vladari"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pipinidski_i_Karolinški_majordomi"><span id="Pipinidski_i_Karolin.C5.A1ki_majordomi"></span>Pipinidski i Karolinški <a href="/w/index.php?title=Majordom&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Majordom (stranica ne postoji)">majordomi</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Pipinidski i Karolinški majordomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Pipinidski i Karolinški majordomi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pipin_I.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pipin I. (stranica ne postoji)">Pipin I.</a> (580. – 640.)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grimoald_I.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grimoald I. (stranica ne postoji)">Grimoald I.</a> (643. – 662.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipin_iz_Heristala" title="Pipin iz Heristala">Pipin iz Heristala</a> (687. – 714.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_Martel" title="Karlo Martel">Karlo Martel</a> (714. – 741.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karloman,_sin_Karla_Martela" title="Karloman, sin Karla Martela">Karloman</a> (741. – 747.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipin Mali</a> (741. – 751.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Karolinški_kraljevi"><span id="Karolin.C5.A1ki_kraljevi"></span>Karolinški kraljevi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Karolinški kraljevi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Karolinški kraljevi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipin Mali</a> (751. – 768.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karloman,_frana%C4%8Dki_kralj" title="Karloman, franački kralj">Karloman, franački kralj</a> (768. – 771.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karlo Veliki</a> (768. – 800.)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Mla%C4%91i&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karlo Mlađi (stranica ne postoji)">Karlo Mlađi</a> (800. – 811.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Karolinški_carevi"><span id="Karolin.C5.A1ki_carevi"></span>Karolinški carevi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Karolinški carevi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Karolinški carevi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karlo Veliki</a> (800. – 814.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_I._Pobo%C5%BEni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovik I. Pobožni">Ludovik I. Pobožni</a> (813/814. – 840.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotar_I.,_car_Svetog_Rimskog_Carstva" title="Lotar I., car Svetog Rimskog Carstva">Lotar I.</a> (840. – 855.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_II.,_car_Svetog_Rimskog_Carstva" title="Ludovik II., car Svetog Rimskog Carstva">Ludovik II.</a> (855. – 875.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_II.,_francuski_kralj" class="mw-redirect" title="Karlo II., francuski kralj">Karlo II. Ćelavi</a> (875. – 877.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_III.,_car_Svetog_Rimskog_Carstva" title="Karlo III., car Svetog Rimskog Carstva">Karlo III. Debeli</a> (881. – 888.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnulf_Karantanski" title="Arnulf Karantanski">Arnulf Karantanski</a> (896. – 899.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_III._Slijepi" title="Ludovik III. Slijepi">Ludovik III. Slijepi</a> (901. – 905.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kraljevi_Istočne_Franačke"><span id="Kraljevi_Isto.C4.8Dne_Frana.C4.8Dke"></span>Kraljevi <a href="/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dna_Frana%C4%8Dka" title="Istočna Franačka">Istočne Franačke</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Kraljevi Istočne Franačke" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kraljevi Istočne Franačke"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludvig_Njema%C4%8Dki" title="Ludvig Njemački">Ludvig Njemački</a> (843. – 876.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karloman,_kralj_Bavarske_i_Italije" title="Karloman, kralj Bavarske i Italije">Karloman</a> (876. – 880.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludvig_III._Mla%C4%91i" title="Ludvig III. Mlađi">Ludvig III. Mlađi</a> (876. – 880/882.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_III.,_car_Svetog_Rimskog_Carstva" title="Karlo III., car Svetog Rimskog Carstva">Karlo III. Debeli</a> (876. – 887.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnulf_Karantanski" title="Arnulf Karantanski">Arnulf Karantanski</a> (887. – 899.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludvig_IV._Dijete" title="Ludvig IV. Dijete">Ludvig IV. Dijete</a> (899. – 911.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kraljevi_Italije">Kraljevi <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italije</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi odlomak: Kraljevi Italije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kraljevi Italije"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karlo Veliki</a> (774. – 814)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pipin_Langobardski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pipin Langobardski (stranica ne postoji)">Pipin Langobardski</a>, suvladar (781. – 810.)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Langobardski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard Langobardski (stranica ne postoji)">Bernard Langobardski</a> (813. – 818.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotar_I.,_car_Svetog_Rimskog_Carstva" title="Lotar I., car Svetog Rimskog Carstva">Lotar I.</a> (818. – 855.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_II.,_car_Svetog_Rimskog_Carstva" title="Ludovik II., car Svetog Rimskog Carstva">Ludovik II.</a> (844. – 875.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_II.,_francuski_kralj" class="mw-redirect" title="Karlo II., francuski kralj">Karlo II. Ćelavi</a> (875. – 877.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karloman,_kralj_Bavarske_i_Italije" title="Karloman, kralj Bavarske i Italije">Karloman</a> (877. – 879.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_III.,_car_Svetog_Rimskog_Carstva" title="Karlo III., car Svetog Rimskog Carstva">Karlo III. Debeli</a> (879. – 887.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kraljevi_Lotaringije">Kraljevi <a href="/wiki/Lorraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Lorraine">Lotaringije</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi odlomak: Kraljevi Lotaringije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kraljevi Lotaringije"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotar_I.,_car_Svetog_Rimskog_Carstva" title="Lotar I., car Svetog Rimskog Carstva">Lotar I.</a> (843. – 855.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotar_II._Lotarin%C5%A1ki" title="Lotar II. Lotarinški">Lotar II.</a> (855. – 869.)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sventibald_Lotarin%C5%A1ki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sventibald Lotarinški (stranica ne postoji)">Sventibald</a> (895. – 900.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kraljevi_Zapadne_Franačke"><span id="Kraljevi_Zapadne_Frana.C4.8Dke"></span>Kraljevi <a href="/wiki/Zapadna_Frana%C4%8Dka" title="Zapadna Franačka">Zapadne Franačke</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Uredi odlomak: Kraljevi Zapadne Franačke" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kraljevi Zapadne Franačke"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_II.,_francuski_kralj" class="mw-redirect" title="Karlo II., francuski kralj">Karlo II. Ćelavi</a> (843. – 877.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luj_II,_kralj_Francuske" class="mw-redirect" title="Luj II, kralj Francuske">Luj II.</a> (877. – 879)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_III.,_car_Svetog_Rimskog_Carstva" title="Karlo III., car Svetog Rimskog Carstva">Karlo III. Debeli</a> (885. – 887.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_III.,_kralj_Francuske" class="mw-redirect" title="Karlo III., kralj Francuske">Karlo III. Jednostavni</a> (898. – 923.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luj_IV.,_kralj_Francuske" class="mw-redirect" title="Luj IV., kralj Francuske">Luj IV. Prekomorski</a> (936. – 954.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotar,_kralj_Francuske" title="Lotar, kralj Francuske">Lotar</a> (954. – 986.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luj_V.,_kralj_Francuske" class="mw-redirect" title="Luj V., kralj Francuske">Luj V.</a> (986. – 987.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kraljevi_Akvitanije">Kraljevi <a href="/wiki/Akvitanija" class="mw-disambig" title="Akvitanija">Akvitanije</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Uredi odlomak: Kraljevi Akvitanije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kraljevi Akvitanije"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_I._Pobo%C5%BEni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovik I. Pobožni">Ludovik I. Pobožni</a> (781. – 814.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipin_I._Akvitanski" title="Pipin I. Akvitanski">Pipin I.</a> (817. – 838.)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pipin_II._Akvitanski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pipin II. Akvitanski (stranica ne postoji)">Pipin II.</a> (838. – 848.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlo_III._Akvitanski" class="mw-redirect" title="Karlo III. Akvitanski">Karlo III. Dijete</a> (848. – 866.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kraljevi_Donje_Burgundije">Kraljevi <a href="/wiki/Burgundija" class="mw-disambig" title="Burgundija">Donje Burgundije</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Uredi odlomak: Kraljevi Donje Burgundije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kraljevi Donje Burgundije"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_III._Slijepi" title="Ludovik III. Slijepi">Ludovik III. Slijepi</a> (887. – 905.)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_I._Talijanski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo I. Talijanski (stranica ne postoji)">Hugo I.</a> (905. – 947.)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotar_II._Talijanski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotar II. Talijanski (stranica ne postoji)">Lotar II.</a> (947. – 950.)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_iz_Provanse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karlo iz Provanse (stranica ne postoji)">Karlo iz Provanse</a> (950. – 963.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vojvode_Donje_Lotaringije">Vojvode <a href="/wiki/Lorraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Lorraine">Donje Lotaringije</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Uredi odlomak: Vojvode Donje Lotaringije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vojvode Donje Lotaringije"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Lotarin%C5%A1ki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karlo Lotarinški (stranica ne postoji)">Karlo Lotarinški</a> (978. – 991.)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oto_Lotarin%C5%A1ki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oto Lotarinški (stranica ne postoji)">Oto Lotarinški</a> (991. – 1005/06.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ostali_vladarski_položaji"><span id="Ostali_vladarski_polo.C5.BEaji"></span>Ostali vladarski položaji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Uredi odlomak: Ostali vladarski položaji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ostali vladarski položaji"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tasilo_III.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tasilo III. (stranica ne postoji)">Tasilo III.</a>, vladar Bavarske (748. – 788.)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Provansalski)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karlo Provansalski) (stranica ne postoji)">Karl</a>, kralj <a href="/wiki/Provansa" title="Provansa">Provanse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karloman,_kralj_Bavarske_i_Italije" title="Karloman, kralj Bavarske i Italije">Karloman</a>, Kralj <a href="/wiki/Bavarska" title="Bavarska">Bavarske</a> (876. – 880.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pogledajte_i_ovo">Pogledajte i ovo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Uredi odlomak: Pogledajte i ovo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Pogledajte i ovo"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karolin%C5%A1ka_renesansa" title="Karolinška renesansa">Karolinška umjetnost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popis_francuskih_vladara" title="Popis francuskih vladara">Francuski kraljevi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frana%C4%8Dka" title="Franačka">Karolinška država</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popis_rimsko-njema%C4%8Dkih_kraljeva_i_careva" class="mw-redirect" title="Popis rimsko-njemačkih kraljeva i careva">Popis rimsko-njemačkih kraljeva i careva</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Uredi odlomak: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Literatura"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Op%C4%87a_enciklopedija_JLZ" class="mw-redirect" title="Opća enciklopedija JLZ">Enciklopedija JLZ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a>, <a href="/wiki/1967." title="1967.">1967.</a> (2.izdanje) str. 417</li> <li>Matthias Becher: <i>Merowinger und Karolinger.</i> Darmstadt 2009, <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_knji%C5%BEni_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni knjižni broj">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-3-534-15209-4" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-3-534-15209-4">978-3-534-15209-4</a>. <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="njemački jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Njem." class="mw-redirect" title="Njem.">njem.</a></span>)</span></li> <li>MacLean, Simon. <i>Kingship and Politics in the Late Ninth Century: Charles the Fat and the end of the Carolingian Empire</i>. Cambridge University Press: 2003. <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span></li> <li>Reuter, Timothy: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.medievalsources.co.uk/fulda.htm">The Annals of Fulda</a></i>. (Manchester Medieval series, Ninth-Century Histories, Volume II.) Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1992. <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span></li> <li>Einhard: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/basis/einhard.html">Vita Karoli Magni</a> &#8194;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080514190052/http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/basis/einhard.html">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a>&#32;od 14. svibnja 2008. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</i> Prijevod na engleski Samuel Epes Turner. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1880. <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolinzi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hollister, Clive, and Bennett, Judith. <i>Medieval Europe: A Short History</i> str. 97 <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lewis, Andrew W. (1981). <i>Royal Succession in Capetian France: Studies on Familial Order and the State</i>. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_knji%C5%BEni_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni knjižni broj">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-674-77985-1" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-674-77985-1">0-674-77985-1</a>. , str. 17.<span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐f8b64f7bf‐k6wzf Cached time: 20241114135942 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.085 seconds Real time usage: 0.419 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 410/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2957/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 492/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2333/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.003/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 639524/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 55.784 1 -total 36.26% 20.226 1 Predložak:Izvori 28.21% 15.734 2 Predložak:ISBN 19.71% 10.993 1 Predložak:De_icon 14.33% 7.996 1 Predložak:Webarchive 7.42% 4.139 1 Predložak:DatumFormat 3.40% 1.895 5 Predložak:Eng_oznaka 3.19% 1.780 1 Predložak:If_then_show 2.79% 1.557 2 Predložak:Void 2.69% 1.501 3 Predložak:Jezikk --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key hrwiki:pcache:idhash:251390-0!canonical and timestamp 20241114135942 and revision id 6773676. 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