CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" class="wf-loading"> <head prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns# fb: https://ogp.me/ns/fb# academia: https://ogp.me/ns/fb/academia#"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name=viewport content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <title>Medieval jewellery Research Papers - Academia.edu</title>  <link href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-production.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-194x194.png" sizes="194x194"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/manifest.json"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#2b5797"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <script> window.performance && window.performance.measure && window.performance.measure("Time To First Byte", "requestStart", "responseStart"); </script> <script> (function() { if (!window.URLSearchParams || !window.history || !window.history.replaceState) { return; } var searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); var paramsToDelete = [ 'fs', 'sm', 'swp', 'iid', 'nbs', 'rcc', // related content category 'rcpos', // related content carousel position 'rcpg', // related carousel page 'rchid', // related content hit id 'f_ri', // research interest id, for SEO tracking 'f_fri', // featured research interest, for SEO tracking (param key without value) 'f_rid', // from research interest directory for SEO tracking 'f_loswp', // from research interest pills on LOSWP sidebar for SEO tracking 'rhid', // referrring hit id ]; if (paramsToDelete.every((key) => searchParams.get(key) === null)) { return; } paramsToDelete.forEach((key) => { searchParams.delete(key); }); var cleanUrl = new URL(window.location.href); cleanUrl.search = searchParams.toString(); history.replaceState({}, document.title, cleanUrl); })(); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "by_tag", 'action': "show_one", 'controller_action': 'by_tag#show_one', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.sendUserTiming = function(timingName) { if (!(window.performance && window.performance.measure)) return; var entries = window.performance.getEntriesByName(timingName, "measure"); if (entries.length !== 1) return; var timingValue = Math.round(entries[0].duration); gtag('event', 'timing_complete', { name: timingName, value: timingValue, event_category: 'User-centric', }); }; window.sendUserTiming("Time To First Byte"); </script> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="bqicQwjWapnLIxvvemmvkv9YDNWR98_HKXD9yYv5bPHIoRH7sVSNcfWDow6-66jYXaAEBk3YHG56K99SllY_cA" /> <link href="/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?after=50%2C43507252" rel="next" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-2b6f90dbd75f5941bc38f4ad716615f3ac449e7398313bb3bc225fba451cd9fa.css" /> <meta name="description" content="View Medieval jewellery Research Papers on Academia.edu for free." /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs" /> <script> var $controller_name = 'by_tag'; var $action_name = "show_one"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '76fc599fe9ec1fff2969df94a387714e0e55b182'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.Aedu = { hit_data: null }; window.Aedu.SiteStats = {"premium_universities_count":14023,"monthly_visitors":"31 million","monthly_visitor_count":31300000,"monthly_visitor_count_in_millions":31,"user_count":283380501,"paper_count":55203019,"paper_count_in_millions":55,"page_count":432000000,"page_count_in_millions":432,"pdf_count":16500000,"pdf_count_in_millions":16}; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1740162854000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1740162854000; window.Aedu.isUsingCssV1 = false; window.Aedu.enableLocalization = true; window.Aedu.activateFullstory = false; window.Aedu.serviceAvailability = { status: {"attention_db":"on","bibliography_db":"on","contacts_db":"on","email_db":"on","indexability_db":"on","mentions_db":"on","news_db":"on","notifications_db":"on","offsite_mentions_db":"on","redshift":"on","redshift_exports_db":"on","related_works_db":"on","ring_db":"on","user_tests_db":"on"}, serviceEnabled: function(service) { return this.status[service] === "on"; }, readEnabled: function(service) { return this.serviceEnabled(service) || this.status[service] === "read_only"; }, }; window.Aedu.viewApmTrace = function() { // Check if x-apm-trace-id meta tag is set, and open the trace in APM // in a new window if it is. var apmTraceId = document.head.querySelector('meta[name="x-apm-trace-id"]'); if (apmTraceId) { var traceId = apmTraceId.content; // Use trace ID to construct URL, an example URL looks like: // https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%31298410148923562634 var apmUrl = 'https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%3A' + traceId; window.open(apmUrl, '_blank'); } }; </script>  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:100,100i,300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,700,700i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="preload" href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" as="style" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/libraries-a9675dcb01ec4ef6aa807ba772c7a5a00c1820d3ff661c1038a20f80d06bb4e4.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/academia-1eb081e01ca8bc0c1b1d866df79d9eb4dd2c484e4beecf76e79a7806c72fee08.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system_legacy-056a9113b9a0f5343d013b29ee1929d5a18be35fdcdceb616600b4db8bd20054.css" /> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/runtime-bundle-005434038af4252ca37c527588411a3d6a0eabb5f727fac83f8bbe7fd88d93bb.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/webpack_libraries_and_infrequently_changed.wjs-bundle-b42d48e01e9cb3bf5ae55ea154ab7133fe47240c1d7c59b0249065c67d6f65ab.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/core_webpack.wjs-bundle-f3fdf92d2e211a3fd7a717a75adb7bf4af30f5d7651964d9f223129f218112cd.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/sentry.wjs-bundle-5fe03fddca915c8ba0f7edbe64c194308e8ce5abaed7bffe1255ff37549c4808.js"></script> <script> jade = window.jade || {}; jade.helpers = window.$h; jade._ = window._; </script>  <script id="tag-manager-head-root">(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer_old','GTM-5G9JF7Z');</script>  <script> window.gptadslots = []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {}; window.googletag.cmd = window.googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // TODO(jacob): This should be defined, may be rare load order problem. // Checking if null is just a quick fix, will default to en if unset. // Better fix is to run this immedietely after I18n is set. if (window.I18n != null) { I18n.defaultLocale = "en"; I18n.locale = "en"; I18n.fallbacks = true; } </script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery" /> </head>   <body class='c-by_tag a-show_one logged_out u-bgColorWhite'>  <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script><script>window.fbAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function if (window.FB) { return; } (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); } if (!window.defer_facebook) { // Autoload if not deferred window.fbAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.fbAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script><script>window.googleAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function (function(d) { var js; var id = 'google-jssdk'; var ref = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) { return; } js = d.createElement('script'); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.onload = loadGoogle; js.src = "https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client" ref.parentNode.insertBefore(js, ref); }(document)); } if (!window.defer_google) { // Autoload if not deferred window.googleAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.googleAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="tag-manager-body-root">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5G9JF7Z" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>   <script> window.addEventListener('load', function() { if (document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]')) { document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]').addEventListener('click', function() { gtag('event', 'click', { event_category: 'button', event_label: 'Log In' }) }) } }); </script> </div> <script>var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "26766707" }); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();</script><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=26766707&cv=2.0&cj=1" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden" /> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class='DesignSystem'> <a class='u-showOnFocus' href='#site'> Skip to main content </a> </div> <div id="upgrade_ie_banner" style="display: none;"><p>Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p>To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to <a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.getElementById('upgrade_ie_banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="DesignSystem bootstrap ShrinkableNav no-sm no-md"><div class="navbar navbar-default main-header"><div class="container-wrapper" id="main-header-container"><div class="container"><div class="navbar-header"><div class="nav-left-wrapper u-mt0x"><div class="nav-logo"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="visible-xs-inline-block" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hidden-xs" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a></div><div class="nav-search"><div class="SiteSearch-wrapper select2-no-default-pills"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form DesignSystem" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><i class="SiteSearch-icon fa fa-search u-fw700 u-positionAbsolute u-tcGrayDark"></i><input class="js-SiteSearch-form-input SiteSearch-form-input form-control" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" value="" /></form></div></div></div><div class="nav-right-wrapper pull-right"><ul class="NavLinks js-main-nav list-unstyled"><li class="NavLinks-link"><a class="js-header-login-url Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" id="nav_log_in" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="NavLinks-link u-p0x"><a class="Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li></ul><button class="hidden-lg hidden-md hidden-sm u-ml4x navbar-toggle collapsed" data-target=".js-mobile-header-links" data-toggle="collapse" type="button"><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span></button></div></div><div class="collapse navbar-collapse js-mobile-header-links"><ul class="nav navbar-nav"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"><a href="#">more&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li><li><ul class="js-mobile-nav-expand-section nav navbar-nav u-m0x collapse"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><i class="fa fa-briefcase"></i> We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/hc/en-us"><i class="fa fa-question-circle"></i> Help Center</a></li><li class="js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 dropup" style="display:none"><a href="#">less&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><script>(function(){ var $moreLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"); var $lessLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger"); var $section = $('.js-mobile-nav-expand-section'); $moreLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.hide(); $lessLink.show(); $section.collapse('show'); }); $lessLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.show(); $lessLink.hide(); $section.collapse('hide'); }); })() if ($a.is_logged_in() || false) { new Aedu.NavigationController({ el: '.js-main-nav', showHighlightedNotification: false }); } else { $(".js-header-login-url").attr("href", $a.loginUrlWithRedirect()); } Aedu.autocompleteSearch = new AutocompleteSearch({el: '.js-SiteSearch-form'});</script></div></div> <div id='site' class='fixed'> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ var $dismissible = $(".dismissible_banner"); $dismissible.click(function(ev) { $dismissible.hide(); }); });</script> <div class="DesignSystem" style="margin-top:-40px"><div class="PageHeader"><div class="container"><div class="row"><style type="text/css">.sor-abstract { display: -webkit-box; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Medieval jewellery</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">4,748 Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in <b>Medieval jewellery</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Medieval_jewellery">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34449216" data-work_id="34449216" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34449216/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_Casting_moulds_from_Gnezdovo_%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%9A_80_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8E_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%94_%D0%90_%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C_1998">Литейные формы Гнёздова//Casting moulds from Gnezdovo//Историческая археология. Традиции и перспективы. К 80-летию со дня рождения Д.А. Авдусина. М. 1998</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Archaeological excavations at the Viking Age settlement at Gnezdovo provide a large body of new information about the jewellery manufacture at this site. Casting moulds discussed in the present paper fall into two groups. The first group... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_34449216" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Archaeological excavations at the Viking Age settlement at Gnezdovo provide a large body of new information about the jewellery manufacture at this site. Casting moulds discussed in the present paper fall into two groups. The first group of stone items includes four objects.  They have been made of soft fine-grained sedimentary rocks well suited for carving. The absence of any traces of using have shown that stone moulds could have been intended for casting of metal with low melting point. The second group is of clay items used for casting brooches attributed to Scandinavia. Clay material was analysed by chemical and microscopically methods. All clay fragments from Gnezdovo belong to the piece-moulds made of two fitted valves. They testify the piece-mould casting technique had been brought to Gnezdovo by Scandinavian artisans. <br /><br /><br />Keywords:  VIKING AGE, OLD RUSSIAN STATE, CASTING MOULDS, MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUES</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34449216" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6e8754510980c84184900a1c383507cf" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54323176,"asset_id":34449216,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54323176/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="7378257" href="https://moscowstate.academia.edu/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0">Наталья Ениосова</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="7378257" type="text/json">{"id":7378257,"first_name":"Наталья","last_name":"Ениосова","domain_name":"moscowstate","page_name":"НатальяЕниосова","display_name":"Наталья Ениосова","profile_url":"https://moscowstate.academia.edu/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7378257/2922433/3417906/s65__._.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34449216 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34449216"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34449216, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34449216", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_34449216 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34449216; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_34449216"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_34449216 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="34449216"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34449216; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=34449216]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_34449216").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_34449216").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="34449216"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="212897" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery">Medieval jewellery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="212897" type="text/json">{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="310434" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vikings_in_the_East">Vikings in the East</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="310434" type="text/json">{"id":310434,"name":"Vikings in the East","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vikings_in_the_East?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34449216]'), work: {"id":34449216,"title":"Литейные формы Гнёздова//Casting moulds from Gnezdovo//Историческая археология. Традиции и перспективы. К 80-летию со дня рождения Д.А. Авдусина. М. 1998","created_at":"2017-09-03T03:01:11.798-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34449216/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_Casting_moulds_from_Gnezdovo_%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%9A_80_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8E_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%94_%D0%90_%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C_1998?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_34449216","summary":"Archaeological excavations at the Viking Age settlement at Gnezdovo provide a large body of new information about the jewellery manufacture at this site. Casting moulds discussed in the present paper fall into two groups. The first group of stone items includes four objects. They have been made of soft fine-grained sedimentary rocks well suited for carving. The absence of any traces of using have shown that stone moulds could have been intended for casting of metal with low melting point. The second group is of clay items used for casting brooches attributed to Scandinavia. Clay material was analysed by chemical and microscopically methods. All clay fragments from Gnezdovo belong to the piece-moulds made of two fitted valves. They testify the piece-mould casting technique had been brought to Gnezdovo by Scandinavian artisans. \n\n\nKeywords: VIKING AGE, OLD RUSSIAN STATE, CASTING MOULDS, MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUES\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54323176,"asset_id":34449216,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":7378257,"first_name":"Наталья","last_name":"Ениосова","domain_name":"moscowstate","page_name":"НатальяЕниосова","display_name":"Наталья Ениосова","profile_url":"https://moscowstate.academia.edu/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7378257/2922433/3417906/s65__._.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":310434,"name":"Vikings in the East","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vikings_in_the_East?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_50813235" data-work_id="50813235" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/50813235/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%B7_%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%83_VIII_X_%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%86%D0%86%D0%86_%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA_2019_%D0%A1_106_108">Нові знахідки ювелірних виробів з Рідківецького археологічного комплексу VIII-X ст. // Археологія Буковини: здобутки та перспективи: Тези доповідей ІІІ міжнародного наукового семінару. – Чернівці: Технодрук, 2019. – С. 106-108.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Тези доповідей наукового семінару присвячені актуальним питанням археології Буковини та сусідніх регіонів. Розглядається проблематика кам'яної доби, епохи палеометалу, раннього заліза, середньовіччя та раннього нового часу, а також... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_50813235" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Тези доповідей наукового семінару присвячені актуальним питанням археології Буковини та сусідніх регіонів. Розглядається проблематика кам'яної доби, епохи палеометалу, раннього заліза, середньовіччя та раннього нового часу, а також історії вивчення, охорони та використання об'єктів археологічної спадщини, музеєфікації старожитностей краю. Результати досліджень представили науковці та краєзнавці з Чернівецької, Івано-Франківської, Львівської, Тернопільської областей, Києва, Ужгорода, Луцька, Кам'янця-Подільського (Україна), Кишинева (Молдова), Сучави (Румунія), Будапешта (Угорщина).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/50813235" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="852f5d25f078259b8ff3b798238fa1ef" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":68679033,"asset_id":50813235,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/68679033/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4563604" href="https://cv.academia.edu/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE">Vitaliy Kalinichenko</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4563604" type="text/json">{"id":4563604,"first_name":"Vitaliy","last_name":"Kalinichenko","domain_name":"cv","page_name":"ВіталійКалініченко","display_name":"Vitaliy Kalinichenko","profile_url":"https://cv.academia.edu/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4563604/2761158/13314464/s65_vitaliy.kalinichenko.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_50813235 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="50813235"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 50813235, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_50813235", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_50813235 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 50813235; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_50813235"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_50813235 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="50813235"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 50813235; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=50813235]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_50813235").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_50813235").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="50813235"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History">History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="128" type="text/json">{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1446" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History">Medieval History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1446" type="text/json">{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2853" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies">Medieval Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2853" type="text/json">{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=50813235]'), work: {"id":50813235,"title":"Нові знахідки ювелірних виробів з Рідківецького археологічного комплексу VIII-X ст. // Археологія Буковини: здобутки та перспективи: Тези доповідей ІІІ міжнародного наукового семінару. – Чернівці: Технодрук, 2019. – С. 106-108.","created_at":"2021-08-10T00:28:08.727-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/50813235/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%B7_%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%83_VIII_X_%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%86%D0%86%D0%86_%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA_2019_%D0%A1_106_108?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_50813235","summary":"Тези доповідей наукового семінару присвячені актуальним питанням археології Буковини та сусідніх регіонів. Розглядається проблематика кам'яної доби, епохи палеометалу, раннього заліза, середньовіччя та раннього нового часу, а також історії вивчення, охорони та використання об'єктів археологічної спадщини, музеєфікації старожитностей краю. Результати досліджень представили науковці та краєзнавці з Чернівецької, Івано-Франківської, Львівської, Тернопільської областей, Києва, Ужгорода, Луцька, Кам'янця-Подільського (Україна), Кишинева (Молдова), Сучави (Румунія), Будапешта (Угорщина).","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":68679033,"asset_id":50813235,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4563604,"first_name":"Vitaliy","last_name":"Kalinichenko","domain_name":"cv","page_name":"ВіталійКалініченко","display_name":"Vitaliy Kalinichenko","profile_url":"https://cv.academia.edu/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4563604/2761158/13314464/s65_vitaliy.kalinichenko.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7629,"name":"Early Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":12936,"name":"Medieval Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Europe?f_ri=212897"},{"id":13890,"name":"Byzantine History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":14641,"name":"Byzantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":16670,"name":"Early Medieval And Medieval Settlement (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_And_Medieval_Settlement_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":28825,"name":"Early Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":45426,"name":"Central and Eastern Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Central_and_Eastern_Europe?f_ri=212897"},{"id":50447,"name":"Arheology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arheology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":210422,"name":"Great Moravia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Great_Moravia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":289509,"name":"Late Antique and Byzantine Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":627271,"name":"Great Moravia Archeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Great_Moravia_Archeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1009926,"name":"Great Morava Archeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Great_Morava_Archeology?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38111753" data-work_id="38111753" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38111753/Treasures_of_the_Black_Death_Review_">Treasures of the Black Death (Review)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">A Review of the Treasures of the Back Death Exhibition at the Wallace Collection, London 2009 which showed the amazing 14th century jewellery found at Erfurt and Colmar in Germany.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38111753" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="16a27ad91b05d5b1c4789238efe6e0d4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58140737,"asset_id":38111753,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58140737/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2974253" href="https://independent.academia.edu/OgdenJack">Jack Ogden</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2974253" type="text/json">{"id":2974253,"first_name":"Jack","last_name":"Ogden","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"OgdenJack","display_name":"Jack Ogden","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/OgdenJack?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2974253/982012/1228874/s65_jack.ogden.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38111753 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38111753"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38111753, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38111753", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_38111753 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38111753; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_38111753"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_38111753 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="38111753"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38111753; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38111753]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38111753").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38111753").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38111753"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="152173" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History_Jewellery_History">Art History, Jewellery History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="152173" type="text/json">{"id":152173,"name":"Art History, Jewellery History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History_Jewellery_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="212897" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery">Medieval jewellery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="212897" type="text/json">{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38111753]'), work: {"id":38111753,"title":"Treasures of the Black Death (Review)","created_at":"2019-01-08T07:28:34.279-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38111753/Treasures_of_the_Black_Death_Review_?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_38111753","summary":"A Review of the Treasures of the Back Death Exhibition at the Wallace Collection, London 2009 which showed the amazing 14th century jewellery found at Erfurt and Colmar in Germany. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58140737,"asset_id":38111753,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2974253,"first_name":"Jack","last_name":"Ogden","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"OgdenJack","display_name":"Jack Ogden","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/OgdenJack?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2974253/982012/1228874/s65_jack.ogden.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":152173,"name":"Art History, Jewellery History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History_Jewellery_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30425134" data-work_id="30425134" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30425134/Orfebrer%C3%ADa_y_caballer%C3%ADa_El_collar_emblem%C3%A1tico_en_los_reinos_hisp%C3%A1nicos_en_torno_a_1400">Orfebrería y caballería. El collar emblemático en los reinos hispánicos en torno a 1400</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30425134" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="870f1f8fffb1e769fb1179b917fe2457" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50868982,"asset_id":30425134,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50868982/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6863110" href="https://ub.academia.edu/JoanDomenge">Joan Domenge</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6863110" type="text/json">{"id":6863110,"first_name":"Joan","last_name":"Domenge","domain_name":"ub","page_name":"JoanDomenge","display_name":"Joan Domenge","profile_url":"https://ub.academia.edu/JoanDomenge?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6863110/2645600/3078327/s65_joan.domenge.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30425134 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30425134"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30425134, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30425134", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_30425134 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30425134; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_30425134"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_30425134 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="30425134"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30425134; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30425134]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30425134").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30425134").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30425134"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="27840" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Crown_of_Aragon">Medieval Crown of Aragon</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="27840" type="text/json">{"id":27840,"name":"Medieval Crown of Aragon","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Crown_of_Aragon?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="28691" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chivalry_Medieval_Studies_">Chivalry (Medieval Studies)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="28691" type="text/json">{"id":28691,"name":"Chivalry (Medieval Studies)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chivalry_Medieval_Studies_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="38851" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Spain">Medieval Spain</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="38851" type="text/json">{"id":38851,"name":"Medieval Spain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Spain?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="51306" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery">Jewellery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="51306" type="text/json">{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30425134]'), work: {"id":30425134,"title":"Orfebrería y caballería. El collar emblemático en los reinos hispánicos en torno a 1400","created_at":"2016-12-13T10:22:46.735-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30425134/Orfebrer%C3%ADa_y_caballer%C3%ADa_El_collar_emblem%C3%A1tico_en_los_reinos_hisp%C3%A1nicos_en_torno_a_1400?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_30425134","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50868982,"asset_id":30425134,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6863110,"first_name":"Joan","last_name":"Domenge","domain_name":"ub","page_name":"JoanDomenge","display_name":"Joan Domenge","profile_url":"https://ub.academia.edu/JoanDomenge?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6863110/2645600/3078327/s65_joan.domenge.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":27840,"name":"Medieval Crown of Aragon","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Crown_of_Aragon?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":28691,"name":"Chivalry (Medieval Studies)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chivalry_Medieval_Studies_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":38851,"name":"Medieval Spain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Spain?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":769131,"name":"Orfebrería medieval","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Orfebreria_medieval?f_ri=212897"},{"id":958782,"name":"Emblemática","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emblematica?f_ri=212897"},{"id":975540,"name":"Medieval Castille","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Castille?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_52808580" data-work_id="52808580" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/52808580/Maria_med_barnet_Ett_medeltida_fingerrings_motiv">Maria med barnet: Ett medeltida fingerrings motiv</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In the Middle Ages, several different types of finger rings were used that could have different functions and meanings for different types of people. Exclusive finger rings with motifs depicting the Virgin and child has been found as... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_52808580" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In the Middle Ages, several different types of finger rings were used that could have different functions and <br />meanings for different types of people. Exclusive finger rings with motifs depicting the Virgin and child has <br />been found as loose finds in different locations in Scandinavia. What might have been the function of these <br />rings? Who wore these types of rings and what was their position in medieval society? What iconographic <br />meanings did the Virgin with child - motif had? This paper will feature comparative analyzes of these types of <br />rings and their contexts and work with iconographic studies of the Virgin with child - motif to understand these<br />rings possible function and to whom they belonged. These types of rings are said to have been worn by people <br />of the extreme elite based on their exclusive appearance. The rings may have been used by elites in church <br />organizations and the motif may possibly have a connection to the cult of the Virgin Mary. The result shows <br />that the rings have probably been multifunctional - both practical and symbolic, that show the persons espousal<br />to the church, prestige, and wisdom. They also may have had an affective value for the wearer as a protection<br />of the ghost of Virgin Mary.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/52808580" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="01dc789bdb4c50db6ad72bad21997382" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":69894508,"asset_id":52808580,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/69894508/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="78766603" href="https://lu.academia.edu/KarolinaJacobsen">Karolina Jacobsen</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="78766603" type="text/json">{"id":78766603,"first_name":"Karolina","last_name":"Jacobsen","domain_name":"lu","page_name":"KarolinaJacobsen","display_name":"Karolina Jacobsen","profile_url":"https://lu.academia.edu/KarolinaJacobsen?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/78766603/19299115/52715360/s65_karolina.jacobsen.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_52808580 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="52808580"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 52808580, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_52808580", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_52808580 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 52808580; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_52808580"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_52808580 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="52808580"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 52808580; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=52808580]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_52808580").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_52808580").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="52808580"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="106" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion">Religion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="106" type="text/json">{"id":106,"name":"Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="958" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historical_Archaeology">Historical Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="958" type="text/json">{"id":958,"name":"Historical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historical_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2059" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Religion">History of Religion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2059" type="text/json">{"id":2059,"name":"History of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Religion?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9288" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Scandinavia">Medieval Scandinavia</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9288" type="text/json">{"id":9288,"name":"Medieval Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=52808580]'), work: {"id":52808580,"title":"Maria med barnet: Ett medeltida fingerrings motiv","created_at":"2021-09-19T03:06:46.106-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/52808580/Maria_med_barnet_Ett_medeltida_fingerrings_motiv?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_52808580","summary":"In the Middle Ages, several different types of finger rings were used that could have different functions and \nmeanings for different types of people. Exclusive finger rings with motifs depicting the Virgin and child has \nbeen found as loose finds in different locations in Scandinavia. What might have been the function of these \nrings? Who wore these types of rings and what was their position in medieval society? What iconographic \nmeanings did the Virgin with child - motif had? This paper will feature comparative analyzes of these types of \nrings and their contexts and work with iconographic studies of the Virgin with child - motif to understand these\nrings possible function and to whom they belonged. These types of rings are said to have been worn by people \nof the extreme elite based on their exclusive appearance. The rings may have been used by elites in church \norganizations and the motif may possibly have a connection to the cult of the Virgin Mary. The result shows \nthat the rings have probably been multifunctional - both practical and symbolic, that show the persons espousal\nto the church, prestige, and wisdom. They also may have had an affective value for the wearer as a protection\nof the ghost of Virgin Mary.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":69894508,"asset_id":52808580,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":78766603,"first_name":"Karolina","last_name":"Jacobsen","domain_name":"lu","page_name":"KarolinaJacobsen","display_name":"Karolina Jacobsen","profile_url":"https://lu.academia.edu/KarolinaJacobsen?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/78766603/19299115/52715360/s65_karolina.jacobsen.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":106,"name":"Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":958,"name":"Historical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historical_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":2059,"name":"History of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Religion?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":9288,"name":"Medieval Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":12936,"name":"Medieval Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Europe?f_ri=212897"},{"id":16718,"name":"Cistercians","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cistercians?f_ri=212897"},{"id":21824,"name":"Knights Templar","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Knights_Templar?f_ri=212897"},{"id":21987,"name":"Monasticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Monasticism?f_ri=212897"},{"id":25719,"name":"Religious History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religious_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":81894,"name":"Middle Ages","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Middle_Ages?f_ri=212897"},{"id":84308,"name":"Virgin Mary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Virgin_Mary?f_ri=212897"},{"id":89899,"name":"Medieval Monasticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Monasticism?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":275891,"name":"Knights Templar archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Knights_Templar_archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":368755,"name":"Religious Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religious_Iconography?f_ri=212897"},{"id":411061,"name":"The Cult of the Virgin Mary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Cult_of_the_Virgin_Mary?f_ri=212897"},{"id":650266,"name":"Scandinavian Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scandinavian_Medieval_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1382624,"name":"The Virgin Mary Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Virgin_Mary_Iconography?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1490559,"name":"Finger Rings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finger_Rings?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1716597,"name":"Icons of the Virgin Mary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Icons_of_the_Virgin_Mary?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_23576167" data-work_id="23576167" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/23576167/Kaptorgas_the_example_of_Early_medieval_goldsmithing_craft">Kaptorgas – the example of Early-medieval goldsmithing craft</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/23576167" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9ba444b8293b197ad560ef4f486a0bbb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":43999535,"asset_id":23576167,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/43999535/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="20398008" href="https://uj-pl.academia.edu/AgataSztyber">Agata Sztyber</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="20398008" type="text/json">{"id":20398008,"first_name":"Agata","last_name":"Sztyber","domain_name":"uj-pl","page_name":"AgataSztyber","display_name":"Agata Sztyber","profile_url":"https://uj-pl.academia.edu/AgataSztyber?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_23576167 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="23576167"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 23576167, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_23576167", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_23576167 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 23576167; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_23576167"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_23576167 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="23576167"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 23576167; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=23576167]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_23576167").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_23576167").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="23576167"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1446" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History">Medieval History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1446" type="text/json">{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2853" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies">Medieval Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2853" type="text/json">{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7060" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Women">Medieval Women</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7060" type="text/json">{"id":7060,"name":"Medieval Women","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Women?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=23576167]'), work: {"id":23576167,"title":"Kaptorgas – the example of Early-medieval goldsmithing craft","created_at":"2016-03-22T11:45:01.246-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/23576167/Kaptorgas_the_example_of_Early_medieval_goldsmithing_craft?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_23576167","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":43999535,"asset_id":23576167,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":20398008,"first_name":"Agata","last_name":"Sztyber","domain_name":"uj-pl","page_name":"AgataSztyber","display_name":"Agata Sztyber","profile_url":"https://uj-pl.academia.edu/AgataSztyber?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7060,"name":"Medieval Women","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Women?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":17509,"name":"Jewellery (Craft Knowledge)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Craft_Knowledge_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":22386,"name":"Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":81867,"name":"Hoards","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hoards?f_ri=212897"},{"id":81910,"name":"Hoard finds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hoard_finds?f_ri=212897"},{"id":183177,"name":"Silversmithing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Silversmithing?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44997745" data-work_id="44997745" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44997745/Moce_wiking%C3%B3w_%C5%9Awiaty_i_za%C5%9Bwiaty_wczesno%C5%9Bredniowiecznych_Skandynaw%C3%B3w">Moce wikingów. Światy i zaświaty wczesnośredniowiecznych Skandynawów</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44997745" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5ab95faeab66cd22ef2f805e81cd056c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65541003,"asset_id":44997745,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65541003/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="11650062" href="https://independent.academia.edu/wladyslawduczko">wladyslaw duczko</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="11650062" type="text/json">{"id":11650062,"first_name":"wladyslaw","last_name":"duczko","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"wladyslawduczko","display_name":"wladyslaw duczko","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/wladyslawduczko?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44997745 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44997745"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44997745, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44997745", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_44997745 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44997745; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_44997745"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44997745 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44997745"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44997745; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44997745]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44997745").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44997745").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44997745"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">19</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1446" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History">Medieval History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1446" type="text/json">{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7870" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology">Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7870" type="text/json">{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9288" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Scandinavia">Medieval Scandinavia</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9288" type="text/json">{"id":9288,"name":"Medieval Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44997745]'), work: {"id":44997745,"title":"Moce wikingów. Światy i zaświaty wczesnośredniowiecznych Skandynawów","created_at":"2021-01-28T06:00:43.466-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44997745/Moce_wiking%C3%B3w_%C5%9Awiaty_i_za%C5%9Bwiaty_wczesno%C5%9Bredniowiecznych_Skandynaw%C3%B3w?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_44997745","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65541003,"asset_id":44997745,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":11650062,"first_name":"wladyslaw","last_name":"duczko","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"wladyslawduczko","display_name":"wladyslaw duczko","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/wladyslawduczko?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":9288,"name":"Medieval Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":11904,"name":"Viking Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":11905,"name":"Viking identities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_identities?f_ri=212897"},{"id":12936,"name":"Medieval Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Europe?f_ri=212897"},{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":22386,"name":"Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":38420,"name":"Viking Age Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":90114,"name":"Vikings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vikings?f_ri=212897"},{"id":96912,"name":"Viking Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":97538,"name":"Material Culture of the Viking age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_Culture_of_the_Viking_age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":104071,"name":"Medieval Sweden","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Sweden?f_ri=212897"},{"id":105627,"name":"Viking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":310434,"name":"Vikings in the East","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vikings_in_the_East?f_ri=212897"},{"id":783924,"name":"Vikingos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vikingos?f_ri=212897"},{"id":956594,"name":"Viking Age Denmark","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Denmark?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2538964" data-work_id="2538964" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2538964/Medieval_Period_in_the_Region_of_Kumanovo_according_to_the_archaeological_finds_on_Macedonian_%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_11_2012_Kumanovo">Medieval Period in the Region of Kumanovo, according to the archaeological finds /on Macedonian/, Музејски гласник 11, 2012, Kumanovo</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">КУМАНОВСКИОТ РЕГИОН ВО СРЕДНОВЕКОВНИОТ ПЕРИОД.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2538964" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="65a69614f5f39030a498f4d49965e672" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":30553386,"asset_id":2538964,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30553386/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="372564" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DejanGorgievski">Dejan Gorgievski</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="372564" type="text/json">{"id":372564,"first_name":"Dejan","last_name":"Gorgievski","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DejanGorgievski","display_name":"Dejan Gorgievski","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DejanGorgievski?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/372564/301604/154057351/s65_dejan.gorgievski.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2538964 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2538964"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2538964, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2538964", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_2538964 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2538964; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_2538964"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_2538964 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="2538964"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2538964; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2538964]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2538964").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2538964").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2538964"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">22</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="928" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Media_Studies">Media Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="928" type="text/json">{"id":928,"name":"Media Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Media_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="990" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_History">Late Antique and Byzantine History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="990" type="text/json">{"id":990,"name":"Late Antique and Byzantine History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1446" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History">Medieval History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1446" type="text/json">{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7144" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dromography_Historic_Routes_History_">Dromography (Historic Routes History)</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7144" type="text/json">{"id":7144,"name":"Dromography (Historic Routes History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dromography_Historic_Routes_History_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2538964]'), work: {"id":2538964,"title":"Medieval Period in the Region of Kumanovo, according to the archaeological finds /on Macedonian/, Музејски гласник 11, 2012, Kumanovo","created_at":"2013-02-08T20:06:29.826-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/2538964/Medieval_Period_in_the_Region_of_Kumanovo_according_to_the_archaeological_finds_on_Macedonian_%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_11_2012_Kumanovo?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_2538964","summary":"КУМАНОВСКИОТ РЕГИОН ВО СРЕДНОВЕКОВНИОТ ПЕРИОД.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":30553386,"asset_id":2538964,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":372564,"first_name":"Dejan","last_name":"Gorgievski","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DejanGorgievski","display_name":"Dejan Gorgievski","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DejanGorgievski?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/372564/301604/154057351/s65_dejan.gorgievski.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":928,"name":"Media Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Media_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":990,"name":"Late Antique and Byzantine History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7144,"name":"Dromography (Historic Routes History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dromography_Historic_Routes_History_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7171,"name":"Dromography (Historic Routes Research)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dromography_Historic_Routes_Research_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7282,"name":"Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Numismatics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":11076,"name":"Late Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antiquity?f_ri=212897"},{"id":13890,"name":"Byzantine History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":14641,"name":"Byzantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":59314,"name":"Castles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Castles?f_ri=212897"},{"id":63954,"name":"Least Cost Path Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Least_Cost_Path_Analysis?f_ri=212897"},{"id":81113,"name":"Arms and Armour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arms_and_Armour?f_ri=212897"},{"id":125431,"name":"Byzantine art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":172221,"name":"ROAD NETWORK ANALYSIS USING REMOTE SENSING","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/ROAD_NETWORK_ANALYSIS_USING_REMOTE_SENSING?f_ri=212897"},{"id":178519,"name":"medieval Bosnia; Medieval Dubrovnik (Ragusa)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/medieval_Bosnia_Medieval_Dubrovnik_Ragusa_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":233037,"name":"Spurs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spurs?f_ri=212897"},{"id":241954,"name":"Medieval Dubrovnik (Ragusa)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Dubrovnik_Ragusa_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":774087,"name":"Topographies of Entanglements","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Topographies_of_Entanglements?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1223634,"name":"Domus Fortis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Domus_Fortis?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33466540 coauthored" data-work_id="33466540" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33466540/%D0%A3%D0%9A%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%A8%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%9B%D0%93%D0%9E_%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%AC%D0%AF_%D0%9D%D0%90_%D0%A1%D0%95%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%9E_%D0%97%D0%90%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%94%D0%95_%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%A1%D0%98">УКРАШЕНИЯ ВОЛГО-КАМЬЯ НА СЕВЕРО-ЗАПАДЕ РУСИ</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The paper deals with the findings of the jewellry items from the Volga and Kama areas (mostly bonze pendants and their details) in the territory of the North-West of Ancient Rus. Regarded items were discovered by archaelogical research in... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_33466540" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The paper deals with the findings of the jewellry items from the Volga and Kama areas (mostly bonze pendants and their details) in the territory of the North-West of Ancient Rus. Regarded items were discovered by archaelogical research in the end of the XIX – beginnig of the XXI centuries.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33466540" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9dfbbb31eb62b948dd1671b93fd0dad7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53511623,"asset_id":33466540,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53511623/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="903151" href="https://spbu.academia.edu/ValentinaKuznetsova">Valentina Kuznetsova</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="903151" type="text/json">{"id":903151,"first_name":"Valentina","last_name":"Kuznetsova","domain_name":"spbu","page_name":"ValentinaKuznetsova","display_name":"Valentina Kuznetsova","profile_url":"https://spbu.academia.edu/ValentinaKuznetsova?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/903151/339172/736146/s65_valentina.kuznetsova.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-33466540">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-33466540"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://archeo.academia.edu/NataliaGrigorjeva">Natalia Grigoreva</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-33466540'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-33466540').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_33466540 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="33466540"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 33466540, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_33466540", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_33466540 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33466540; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_33466540"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_33466540 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="33466540"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33466540; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=33466540]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_33466540").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_33466540").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="33466540"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11518" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finno-ugric">Finno-ugric</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11518" type="text/json">{"id":11518,"name":"Finno-ugric","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finno-ugric?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="212897" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery">Medieval jewellery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="212897" type="text/json">{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="424003" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Ancient_Russia">History of Ancient Russia</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="424003" type="text/json">{"id":424003,"name":"History of Ancient Russia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Ancient_Russia?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=33466540]'), work: {"id":33466540,"title":"УКРАШЕНИЯ ВОЛГО-КАМЬЯ НА СЕВЕРО-ЗАПАДЕ РУСИ","created_at":"2017-06-14T13:35:45.499-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/33466540/%D0%A3%D0%9A%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%A8%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%9B%D0%93%D0%9E_%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%AC%D0%AF_%D0%9D%D0%90_%D0%A1%D0%95%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%9E_%D0%97%D0%90%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%94%D0%95_%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%A1%D0%98?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_33466540","summary":"The paper deals with the findings of the jewellry items from the Volga and Kama areas (mostly bonze pendants and their details) in the territory of the North-West of Ancient Rus. Regarded items were discovered by archaelogical research in the end of the XIX – beginnig of the XXI centuries.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53511623,"asset_id":33466540,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":903151,"first_name":"Valentina","last_name":"Kuznetsova","domain_name":"spbu","page_name":"ValentinaKuznetsova","display_name":"Valentina Kuznetsova","profile_url":"https://spbu.academia.edu/ValentinaKuznetsova?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/903151/339172/736146/s65_valentina.kuznetsova.jpg"},{"id":24613990,"first_name":"Natalia","last_name":"Grigoreva","domain_name":"archeo","page_name":"NataliaGrigorjeva","display_name":"Natalia Grigoreva","profile_url":"https://archeo.academia.edu/NataliaGrigorjeva?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/24613990/15350714/18180779/s65_natalia.grigorjeva.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":11518,"name":"Finno-ugric","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finno-ugric?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":424003,"name":"History of Ancient Russia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Ancient_Russia?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":954748,"name":"Ancient Rus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Rus?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1027974,"name":"Adornment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adornment?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44998025" data-work_id="44998025" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44998025/Scandinavian_dies_of_the_Viking_Age">Scandinavian dies of the Viking Age</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44998025" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4fff312904aa5c2a7410cad7b09d5809" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65541312,"asset_id":44998025,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65541312/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="11650062" href="https://independent.academia.edu/wladyslawduczko">wladyslaw duczko</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="11650062" type="text/json">{"id":11650062,"first_name":"wladyslaw","last_name":"duczko","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"wladyslawduczko","display_name":"wladyslaw duczko","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/wladyslawduczko?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44998025 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44998025"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44998025, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44998025", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_44998025 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44998025; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_44998025"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44998025 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44998025"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44998025; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44998025]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44998025").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44998025").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44998025"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6972" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baltic_Sea_Region_Studies">Baltic Sea Region Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6972" type="text/json">{"id":6972,"name":"Baltic Sea Region Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baltic_Sea_Region_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7870" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology">Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7870" type="text/json">{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11904" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies">Viking Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="11904" type="text/json">{"id":11904,"name":"Viking Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44998025]'), work: {"id":44998025,"title":"Scandinavian dies of the Viking Age","created_at":"2021-01-28T06:34:41.930-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44998025/Scandinavian_dies_of_the_Viking_Age?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_44998025","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65541312,"asset_id":44998025,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":11650062,"first_name":"wladyslaw","last_name":"duczko","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"wladyslawduczko","display_name":"wladyslaw duczko","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/wladyslawduczko?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":6972,"name":"Baltic Sea Region Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baltic_Sea_Region_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":11904,"name":"Viking Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":16466,"name":"Ornament (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ornament_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":38420,"name":"Viking Age Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":66662,"name":"Baltic archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baltic_archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":70296,"name":"Viking Age Scandinavia and the North Atlantic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Scandinavia_and_the_North_Atlantic?f_ri=212897"},{"id":96912,"name":"Viking Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":97538,"name":"Material Culture of the Viking age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_Culture_of_the_Viking_age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":104071,"name":"Medieval Sweden","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Sweden?f_ri=212897"},{"id":110766,"name":"History of Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":115825,"name":"Brooches","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brooches?f_ri=212897"},{"id":202392,"name":"Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":310434,"name":"Vikings in the East","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vikings_in_the_East?f_ri=212897"},{"id":956594,"name":"Viking Age Denmark","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Denmark?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1996093,"name":"Early Medieval Lead and Silver Smelting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Lead_and_Silver_Smelting?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36915430" data-work_id="36915430" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36915430/The_History_Art_and_Culture_of_Jewelry">The History, Art & Culture of Jewelry</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">psychologist Abraham Maslow proposed that all people had a strong desire to realize their full potential and were motivated by a number needs, some of which took precedence over others. Maslow's needs are often represented in pyramid form... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36915430" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">psychologist Abraham Maslow proposed that all people had a strong desire to realize their full potential and were motivated by a number needs, some of which took precedence over others. Maslow's needs are often represented in pyramid form and classified into five categories: Physiological, Safety, Love and Belonging, Esteem, and Self-Actualization. Maslow added a sixth dimension -Self-Transcendence -to the needs in his later years.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36915430" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ca722f0b0bfe5694bf6523ff8345a2bd" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56865921,"asset_id":36915430,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56865921/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3370736" href="https://umich.academia.edu/AllyAdnan">Ally Adnan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3370736" type="text/json">{"id":3370736,"first_name":"Ally","last_name":"Adnan","domain_name":"umich","page_name":"AllyAdnan","display_name":"Ally Adnan","profile_url":"https://umich.academia.edu/AllyAdnan?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3370736/1134022/2916693/s65_ally.adnan.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36915430 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36915430"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36915430, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36915430", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_36915430 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36915430; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_36915430"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_36915430 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36915430"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36915430; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36915430]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36915430").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36915430").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36915430"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">25</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History">History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="128" type="text/json">{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="403" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gemology">Gemology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="403" type="text/json">{"id":403,"name":"Gemology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gemology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7125" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Culture">Culture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7125" type="text/json">{"id":7125,"name":"Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Culture?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36915430]'), work: {"id":36915430,"title":"The History, Art \u0026 Culture of Jewelry","created_at":"2018-06-25T10:19:41.039-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36915430/The_History_Art_and_Culture_of_Jewelry?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_36915430","summary":"psychologist Abraham Maslow proposed that all people had a strong desire to realize their full potential and were motivated by a number needs, some of which took precedence over others. Maslow's needs are often represented in pyramid form and classified into five categories: Physiological, Safety, Love and Belonging, Esteem, and Self-Actualization. Maslow added a sixth dimension -Self-Transcendence -to the needs in his later years.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56865921,"asset_id":36915430,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3370736,"first_name":"Ally","last_name":"Adnan","domain_name":"umich","page_name":"AllyAdnan","display_name":"Ally Adnan","profile_url":"https://umich.academia.edu/AllyAdnan?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3370736/1134022/2916693/s65_ally.adnan.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":403,"name":"Gemology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gemology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7125,"name":"Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Culture?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":17509,"name":"Jewellery (Craft Knowledge)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Craft_Knowledge_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":49225,"name":"Engraved gems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engraved_gems?f_ri=212897"},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":110766,"name":"History of Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":111388,"name":"Jewellery Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Design?f_ri=212897"},{"id":138544,"name":"Jewellery Granulation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Granulation?f_ri=212897"},{"id":147684,"name":"Maslow's theory of needs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maslows_theory_of_needs?f_ri=212897"},{"id":152173,"name":"Art History, Jewellery History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History_Jewellery_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":202392,"name":"Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":214818,"name":"Contemporary Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Contemporary_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":221851,"name":"Stone carving and lapidary techniques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stone_carving_and_lapidary_techniques?f_ri=212897"},{"id":224131,"name":"Gemstones provenance in antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gemstones_provenance_in_antiquity?f_ri=212897"},{"id":289509,"name":"Late Antique and Byzantine Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":372130,"name":"Gemology and the lapidary proces now and of antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gemology_and_the_lapidary_proces_now_and_of_antiquity?f_ri=212897"},{"id":414674,"name":"Roman Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":458520,"name":"Roman Glyptics and Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Glyptics_and_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":707667,"name":"Jewelery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewelery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":826805,"name":"Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maslows_Hierarchy_of_Needs?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1271164,"name":"Metaphysical Properties of Gemstones","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysical_Properties_of_Gemstones?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_47759741" data-work_id="47759741" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/47759741/Giulio_Ciampoltrini_Jacopa_Trinci_Sepolture_femminili_nella_chiesa_di_Santa_Lucia_in_Bollettino_Storico_della_Citt%C3%A0_di_Foligno_38_42_2015_2019_pp_1_16">Giulio Ciampoltrini, Jacopa Trinci. Sepolture femminili nella chiesa di Santa Lucia ..., in Bollettino Storico della Città di Foligno, 38-42, 2015-2019, pp. 1-16</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Se pur è vero che l'archeologo è vincolato dalla deontologia professio-nale ad attenersi all'asettica freddezza del 'tecnico', in qualsiasi circostanza del suo lavoro, talora gli è lecito indulgere all'emozione. E questo accadde il 1°... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_47759741" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Se pur è vero che l'archeologo è vincolato dalla deontologia professio-nale ad attenersi all'asettica freddezza del 'tecnico', in qualsiasi circostanza del suo lavoro, talora gli è lecito indulgere all'emozione. E questo accadde il 1° ottobre 2010, quando l'esplorazione integrale della chiesa di Santa Lucia nel San Francesco di Lucca-la 'cappella Guinigi'-fece affiorare i resti di una signora che ancora esibiva, all'anulare della sinistra, un anello d'oro in cui era incastonato un puro diamante (figg. 1-2). Lo scavo aveva messo in luce da due giorni, sul lato settentrionale dei due cassoni funebri fatti costruire da Francesco Guinigi negli anni Cin-quanta del Trecento nell'area absidale della chiesa funeraria gentilizia che aveva dedicato con iscrizione in facciata nel 1354 1-uno per i membri maschili, l'altro per i femminili della casata-una tomba (Tomba 1): una deposizione caratterizzata dalle braccia ripiegate sul torace, alloggiata in una fossa terragna. Per aprirla si era intaccato e ampiamente demolito il pavimento in laterizi che-come avrebbero poi indicato gli scavi-era stato messo in opera al momento della costruzione della chiesa, eretta in rasatura di strutture appartenenti alla prima fase, duecentesca, del com-plesso conventuale. 1 Per la chiesa e la sua storia archeologica, si rinvia a G. Ciampoltrini-C. Spata-ro, Genesi di un complesso conventuale. La chiesa di San Francesco e l'ala orientale del convento dalla fondazione alla costruzione della 'Cappella Guinigi', in Il Passo di Gentucca. Il San Francesco di Lucca nel Medioevo: un itinerario archeologico, a cura di G. Ciamporlini e C. Spataro, Lucca 2014, pp. 55-98, e in particolare pp. 78 ss.; per le fonti documentarie, insostituito è G. Donati, Arte e architettura in San Francesco di Lucca fino alle soglie del Cinquecento, in Il complesso conventuale di San Francesco in Lucca. Studi e materiali, a cura di M.T. Filieri e G. Ciampoltrini, Lucca 2009, pp. 73 ss.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/47759741" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="60db8c1ceac014f3305dc54071e99541" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":66701331,"asset_id":47759741,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/66701331/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="517725" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GiulioCiampoltrini">Giulio Ciampoltrini</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="517725" type="text/json">{"id":517725,"first_name":"Giulio","last_name":"Ciampoltrini","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GiulioCiampoltrini","display_name":"Giulio Ciampoltrini","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GiulioCiampoltrini?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/517725/181464/36418986/s65_giulio.ciampoltrini.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_47759741 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="47759741"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 47759741, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_47759741", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_47759741 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 47759741; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_47759741"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_47759741 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="47759741"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 47759741; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=47759741]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_47759741").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_47759741").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="47759741"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7870" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology">Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7870" type="text/json">{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="212897" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery">Medieval jewellery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="212897" type="text/json">{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=47759741]'), work: {"id":47759741,"title":"Giulio Ciampoltrini, Jacopa Trinci. Sepolture femminili nella chiesa di Santa Lucia ..., in Bollettino Storico della Città di Foligno, 38-42, 2015-2019, pp. 1-16","created_at":"2021-04-27T09:50:43.411-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/47759741/Giulio_Ciampoltrini_Jacopa_Trinci_Sepolture_femminili_nella_chiesa_di_Santa_Lucia_in_Bollettino_Storico_della_Citt%C3%A0_di_Foligno_38_42_2015_2019_pp_1_16?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_47759741","summary":"Se pur è vero che l'archeologo è vincolato dalla deontologia professio-nale ad attenersi all'asettica freddezza del 'tecnico', in qualsiasi circostanza del suo lavoro, talora gli è lecito indulgere all'emozione. E questo accadde il 1° ottobre 2010, quando l'esplorazione integrale della chiesa di Santa Lucia nel San Francesco di Lucca-la 'cappella Guinigi'-fece affiorare i resti di una signora che ancora esibiva, all'anulare della sinistra, un anello d'oro in cui era incastonato un puro diamante (figg. 1-2). Lo scavo aveva messo in luce da due giorni, sul lato settentrionale dei due cassoni funebri fatti costruire da Francesco Guinigi negli anni Cin-quanta del Trecento nell'area absidale della chiesa funeraria gentilizia che aveva dedicato con iscrizione in facciata nel 1354 1-uno per i membri maschili, l'altro per i femminili della casata-una tomba (Tomba 1): una deposizione caratterizzata dalle braccia ripiegate sul torace, alloggiata in una fossa terragna. Per aprirla si era intaccato e ampiamente demolito il pavimento in laterizi che-come avrebbero poi indicato gli scavi-era stato messo in opera al momento della costruzione della chiesa, eretta in rasatura di strutture appartenenti alla prima fase, duecentesca, del com-plesso conventuale. 1 Per la chiesa e la sua storia archeologica, si rinvia a G. Ciampoltrini-C. Spata-ro, Genesi di un complesso conventuale. La chiesa di San Francesco e l'ala orientale del convento dalla fondazione alla costruzione della 'Cappella Guinigi', in Il Passo di Gentucca. Il San Francesco di Lucca nel Medioevo: un itinerario archeologico, a cura di G. Ciamporlini e C. Spataro, Lucca 2014, pp. 55-98, e in particolare pp. 78 ss.; per le fonti documentarie, insostituito è G. Donati, Arte e architettura in San Francesco di Lucca fino alle soglie del Cinquecento, in Il complesso conventuale di San Francesco in Lucca. Studi e materiali, a cura di M.T. Filieri e G. Ciampoltrini, Lucca 2009, pp. 73 ss.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":66701331,"asset_id":47759741,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":517725,"first_name":"Giulio","last_name":"Ciampoltrini","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GiulioCiampoltrini","display_name":"Giulio Ciampoltrini","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GiulioCiampoltrini?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/517725/181464/36418986/s65_giulio.ciampoltrini.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37939557" data-work_id="37939557" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37939557/A_brief_history_of_pearls_and_pearl_production_in_Scandinavia_Part_I_From_Vikings_to_the_Renaissance">A brief history of pearls and pearl production in Scandinavia. Part I: From Vikings to the Renaissance</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Pearlproduction in Scandinavia from the late iron age until the mid 16th century lacks historical sources and few attempts have been made to describe the potential improtance small scale pearlfishing might have had during the medieval... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37939557" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Pearlproduction in Scandinavia from the late iron age until the mid 16th century lacks historical sources and few attempts have been made to describe the potential improtance small scale pearlfishing might have had during the medieval times for Scandianvian farmers and people who did not own land as a seasonal means for income. From the 1530s the Crown shows more interrest in the business and pearl fishing becomes an interrest for the whole nation.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37939557" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="41f01dbd282c918318bed88466959b7e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57952717,"asset_id":37939557,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57952717/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="60976265" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JanAsplund">Jan Asplund</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="60976265" type="text/json">{"id":60976265,"first_name":"Jan","last_name":"Asplund","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JanAsplund","display_name":"Jan Asplund","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JanAsplund?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/60976265/15864890/120861580/s65_jan.asplund.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37939557 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37939557"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37939557, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37939557", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_37939557 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37939557; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_37939557"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_37939557 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="37939557"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37939557; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37939557]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37939557").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37939557").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37939557"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="403" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gemology">Gemology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="403" type="text/json">{"id":403,"name":"Gemology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gemology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="212897" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery">Medieval jewellery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="212897" type="text/json">{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="977844" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pearl_Fishing">Pearl Fishing</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="977844" type="text/json">{"id":977844,"name":"Pearl Fishing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pearl_Fishing?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37939557]'), work: {"id":37939557,"title":"A brief history of pearls and pearl production in Scandinavia. Part I: From Vikings to the Renaissance","created_at":"2018-12-08T15:33:59.334-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37939557/A_brief_history_of_pearls_and_pearl_production_in_Scandinavia_Part_I_From_Vikings_to_the_Renaissance?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_37939557","summary":"Pearlproduction in Scandinavia from the late iron age until the mid 16th century lacks historical sources and few attempts have been made to describe the potential improtance small scale pearlfishing might have had during the medieval times for Scandianvian farmers and people who did not own land as a seasonal means for income. From the 1530s the Crown shows more interrest in the business and pearl fishing becomes an interrest for the whole nation. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57952717,"asset_id":37939557,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":60976265,"first_name":"Jan","last_name":"Asplund","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JanAsplund","display_name":"Jan Asplund","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JanAsplund?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/60976265/15864890/120861580/s65_jan.asplund.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":403,"name":"Gemology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gemology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":977844,"name":"Pearl Fishing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pearl_Fishing?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_45389756" data-work_id="45389756" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/45389756/il_collezionismo_dei_rami_smaltati_detti_veneziani_e_la_recezione_della_storiografia_francese_in_Italia_nel_XIX_secolo">il collezionismo dei rami smaltati detti veneziani e la recezione della storiografia francese in Italia nel XIX secolo</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Q uesto intervento mira a fornire una pano-ramica del collezionismo nord italiano dei rami smaltati nel XIX secolo, nella speranza che questa sintesi possa essere una traccia per un approfondimento futuro e fornisca utili suggerimenti... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_45389756" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Q uesto intervento mira a fornire una pano-ramica del collezionismo nord italiano dei rami smaltati nel XIX secolo, nella speranza che questa sintesi possa essere una traccia per un approfondimento futuro e fornisca utili suggerimenti metodologici. Complementare a questo scritto è il contributo dedicato da Francesca Tasso all'ultimo trentennio del XIX secolo a Milano, dato il ruolo centrale che la città ebbe nella seconda metà dell'Ottocento per il collezionismo italiano delle arti decorative. L'indagine ha compreso anche uno spoglio dei cataloghi d'asta del XIX secolo e dei primi decenni del XX secolo, al fine di ampliare l'esemplare Corpus del patrimonio di questi oggetti nelle collezioni pubbliche frutto della ricerca del dipartimento oggetti d'arte del Museo del Louvre. La più antica attestazione di rami smaltati in una collezione pubblica italiana risale al 1751 quando «tre fiaschette e due tazze con un suo coperchio di rame smaltato; una brocca il tutto di rame smaltato di color turchino, verde e bianco» sono registrate nell'inventario delle collezioni estensi di Modena, e sono riconoscibili nelle due piccole fiasche (inv. 2574-2575; corpus 242-243) e due zuppiere (inv. 2572-2573) e un piatto sotto zuppiera (inv. 2572, corpus 186-191) della Galleria Estense di Modena (fig. 1a-b) 1. Sebbene non siano rintracciabili negli inventari quattrocenteschi, è altamente probabile che questi pezzi facessero parte di un lussuoso servizio da tavola, sicuramente più ampio, destinato nella seconda metà del Quattrocento alla corte estense di Ferrara, già avvezza sotto la signoria di Lionello d'Este (1407-1450) ad arricchire il proprio guardaroba con gioielli e vasellame decorati in smalto traslucido 2. I rami estensi, in un eccezionale stato di conservazione, documentano un utilizzo di questi oggetti, anche solo con la funzione di arredo, nella ricercata scenografia dei conviti principeschi, peraltro non solo in Italia 3. Le evidenti assonanze di veste decorativa e formale con le più sontuose suppellettili in argento e smalto traslucido assicuravano a questi oggetti, meno costosi ma altrettanto sontuosi, una fortuna presso le corti: in futuro andrebbe quindi verificata meglio la loro presenza negli antichi inventari delle signorie della penisola. Scorrendo l'enorme elenco dei beni dei duchi Gonzaga di Mantova redatto nel 1627 e recentemente edito, per esempio, i servizi da tavola sono solo divisi tra «robe dorate» e «robe non dorate»: le descrizioni troppo sommarie non consentono alcuna identificazione, mentre nel più accurato inventario della Libreria (una sorta di Wunderkammer creata da Ferdinando e Vicenzo I Gonzaga), accanto a otto vasi di alabastro, è presente un «vaso in rame smaltato di vari colori» che potrebbe essere riferibile alla nostra tipologia 4. I rami smaltati non sembrano aver appassionato invece i signori di Firenze, i Medici, dato che nessun oggetto di questo tipo è oggi presente nel Museo degli Argenti, raccolta che riunisce gli oggetti di arte decorativa quattrocenteschi e cinquecenteschi della dinastia cittadina. Inoltre, dai controlli di Spallanzani e Riccardo Gennaioli, che qui ringrazio, non risultano rami smaltati bianchi blu e verdi descritti nei vari inventari medicei. Eppure in città questi oggetti circolavano, dato che nel 1484, in occasione di un matrimonio fra due famiglie fiorentine, vengono commissionati dei piatti in questa tecnica 5. Un altro filone di ricerca che potrebbe in futuro risultare molto fruttuoso sarebbe l'esplorazione dei tesori ecclesiastici e dei musei relativi, dato che originariamente questa tecnica venne utilizzata anche per decorare oggetti liturgici 6. Tra gli oggetti di destinazione sacra ancora di proprietà della chiesa Il collezionismo dei rami smaltati detti veneziani e la recezione della storiografia francese in Italia nel XIX secolo L AV I N I A M. G A L L I</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/45389756" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="389cd9a357776bb46f9e33ff941c861b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65913131,"asset_id":45389756,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65913131/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="25016296" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LaviniaGalli">Lavinia Galli</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="25016296" type="text/json">{"id":25016296,"first_name":"Lavinia","last_name":"Galli","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LaviniaGalli","display_name":"Lavinia Galli","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LaviniaGalli?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/25016296/6783322/7659321/s65_lavinia.galli.jpg_oh_02e91144005673c79a660526bb103bc6_oe_556dff5a___gda___1429348301_206790c8dc03fae22ea5293931fbc802"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_45389756 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="45389756"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 45389756, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_45389756", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_45389756 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45389756; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_45389756"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_45389756 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="45389756"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45389756; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=45389756]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_45389756").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_45389756").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="45389756"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14985" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decorative_Arts">Decorative Arts</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14985" type="text/json">{"id":14985,"name":"Decorative Arts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decorative_Arts?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="96218" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Venetian_Renaissance_art">Venetian Renaissance art</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="96218" type="text/json">{"id":96218,"name":"Venetian Renaissance art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Venetian_Renaissance_art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="134394" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fine_metalwork">Fine metalwork</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="134394" type="text/json">{"id":134394,"name":"Fine metalwork","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fine_metalwork?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=45389756]'), work: {"id":45389756,"title":"il collezionismo dei rami smaltati detti veneziani e la recezione della storiografia francese in Italia nel XIX secolo","created_at":"2021-03-06T02:45:27.755-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/45389756/il_collezionismo_dei_rami_smaltati_detti_veneziani_e_la_recezione_della_storiografia_francese_in_Italia_nel_XIX_secolo?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_45389756","summary":"Q uesto intervento mira a fornire una pano-ramica del collezionismo nord italiano dei rami smaltati nel XIX secolo, nella speranza che questa sintesi possa essere una traccia per un approfondimento futuro e fornisca utili suggerimenti metodologici. Complementare a questo scritto è il contributo dedicato da Francesca Tasso all'ultimo trentennio del XIX secolo a Milano, dato il ruolo centrale che la città ebbe nella seconda metà dell'Ottocento per il collezionismo italiano delle arti decorative. L'indagine ha compreso anche uno spoglio dei cataloghi d'asta del XIX secolo e dei primi decenni del XX secolo, al fine di ampliare l'esemplare Corpus del patrimonio di questi oggetti nelle collezioni pubbliche frutto della ricerca del dipartimento oggetti d'arte del Museo del Louvre. La più antica attestazione di rami smaltati in una collezione pubblica italiana risale al 1751 quando «tre fiaschette e due tazze con un suo coperchio di rame smaltato; una brocca il tutto di rame smaltato di color turchino, verde e bianco» sono registrate nell'inventario delle collezioni estensi di Modena, e sono riconoscibili nelle due piccole fiasche (inv. 2574-2575; corpus 242-243) e due zuppiere (inv. 2572-2573) e un piatto sotto zuppiera (inv. 2572, corpus 186-191) della Galleria Estense di Modena (fig. 1a-b) 1. Sebbene non siano rintracciabili negli inventari quattrocenteschi, è altamente probabile che questi pezzi facessero parte di un lussuoso servizio da tavola, sicuramente più ampio, destinato nella seconda metà del Quattrocento alla corte estense di Ferrara, già avvezza sotto la signoria di Lionello d'Este (1407-1450) ad arricchire il proprio guardaroba con gioielli e vasellame decorati in smalto traslucido 2. I rami estensi, in un eccezionale stato di conservazione, documentano un utilizzo di questi oggetti, anche solo con la funzione di arredo, nella ricercata scenografia dei conviti principeschi, peraltro non solo in Italia 3. Le evidenti assonanze di veste decorativa e formale con le più sontuose suppellettili in argento e smalto traslucido assicuravano a questi oggetti, meno costosi ma altrettanto sontuosi, una fortuna presso le corti: in futuro andrebbe quindi verificata meglio la loro presenza negli antichi inventari delle signorie della penisola. Scorrendo l'enorme elenco dei beni dei duchi Gonzaga di Mantova redatto nel 1627 e recentemente edito, per esempio, i servizi da tavola sono solo divisi tra «robe dorate» e «robe non dorate»: le descrizioni troppo sommarie non consentono alcuna identificazione, mentre nel più accurato inventario della Libreria (una sorta di Wunderkammer creata da Ferdinando e Vicenzo I Gonzaga), accanto a otto vasi di alabastro, è presente un «vaso in rame smaltato di vari colori» che potrebbe essere riferibile alla nostra tipologia 4. I rami smaltati non sembrano aver appassionato invece i signori di Firenze, i Medici, dato che nessun oggetto di questo tipo è oggi presente nel Museo degli Argenti, raccolta che riunisce gli oggetti di arte decorativa quattrocenteschi e cinquecenteschi della dinastia cittadina. Inoltre, dai controlli di Spallanzani e Riccardo Gennaioli, che qui ringrazio, non risultano rami smaltati bianchi blu e verdi descritti nei vari inventari medicei. Eppure in città questi oggetti circolavano, dato che nel 1484, in occasione di un matrimonio fra due famiglie fiorentine, vengono commissionati dei piatti in questa tecnica 5. Un altro filone di ricerca che potrebbe in futuro risultare molto fruttuoso sarebbe l'esplorazione dei tesori ecclesiastici e dei musei relativi, dato che originariamente questa tecnica venne utilizzata anche per decorare oggetti liturgici 6. Tra gli oggetti di destinazione sacra ancora di proprietà della chiesa Il collezionismo dei rami smaltati detti veneziani e la recezione della storiografia francese in Italia nel XIX secolo L AV I N I A M. G A L L I","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65913131,"asset_id":45389756,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":25016296,"first_name":"Lavinia","last_name":"Galli","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LaviniaGalli","display_name":"Lavinia Galli","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LaviniaGalli?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/25016296/6783322/7659321/s65_lavinia.galli.jpg_oh_02e91144005673c79a660526bb103bc6_oe_556dff5a___gda___1429348301_206790c8dc03fae22ea5293931fbc802"}],"research_interests":[{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14985,"name":"Decorative Arts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decorative_Arts?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":96218,"name":"Venetian Renaissance art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Venetian_Renaissance_art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":134394,"name":"Fine metalwork","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fine_metalwork?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":163582,"name":"Medieval and Postmedieval Glass","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_and_Postmedieval_Glass?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":667404,"name":"History of Collectionism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Collectionism?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30485325" data-work_id="30485325" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30485325/A_World_History_of_Jewelry_St_Johns_University_Fall_2016_">A World History of Jewelry (St. John's University, Fall 2016)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Course Description: This course looks at jewelry throughout history and from around the world. We will explore aesthetics, design, materials, and production techniques across cultures. We will investigate the role of adornment in... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_30485325" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Course Description: This course looks at jewelry throughout history and from around the world. We will explore aesthetics, design, materials, and production techniques across cultures. We will investigate the role of adornment in conveying gender and identity, and also consider cultural perspectives of jewelry as sacred and magical. Prerequisite(s): N/A Co-requisite(s): N/A Learning Goals: Students who successfully complete this course will develop the visual skills and critical vocabulary for identifying, describing, and contextualizing works of jewelry representative of diverse world cultures. Students will develop a critical, interdisciplinary approach to jewelry, incorporating art historical, anthropological, fashion, and identity theory. We will study jewelry, itself, as a primary resource, considering individual elements of jewelry and their incorporation into dress ensembles. In addition, we will consider the representation of jewelry elements and ensembles in art, literature, and contemporary media to better understand its roles in various culture.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30485325" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="fe1fb7730b78ef50d4e157ba36d1d583" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50923624,"asset_id":30485325,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50923624/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="408749" href="https://stjohns.academia.edu/AmyRebeccaGansell">Amy Rebecca Gansell</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="408749" type="text/json">{"id":408749,"first_name":"Amy Rebecca","last_name":"Gansell","domain_name":"stjohns","page_name":"AmyRebeccaGansell","display_name":"Amy Rebecca Gansell","profile_url":"https://stjohns.academia.edu/AmyRebeccaGansell?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/408749/99953/18310775/s65_amy_rebecca.gansell.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30485325 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30485325"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30485325, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30485325", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_30485325 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30485325; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_30485325"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_30485325 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="30485325"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30485325; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30485325]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30485325").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30485325").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30485325"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">27</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1437" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Dress">History of Dress</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1437" type="text/json">{"id":1437,"name":"History of Dress","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Dress?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8878" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Costume_and_Identity">Costume and Identity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8878" type="text/json">{"id":8878,"name":"Costume and Identity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Costume_and_Identity?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14985" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decorative_Arts">Decorative Arts</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14985" type="text/json">{"id":14985,"name":"Decorative Arts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decorative_Arts?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="41927" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery">Ancient jewellery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="41927" type="text/json">{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30485325]'), work: {"id":30485325,"title":"A World History of Jewelry (St. John's University, Fall 2016)","created_at":"2016-12-16T10:35:15.813-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30485325/A_World_History_of_Jewelry_St_Johns_University_Fall_2016_?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_30485325","summary":"Course Description: This course looks at jewelry throughout history and from around the world. We will explore aesthetics, design, materials, and production techniques across cultures. We will investigate the role of adornment in conveying gender and identity, and also consider cultural perspectives of jewelry as sacred and magical. Prerequisite(s): N/A Co-requisite(s): N/A Learning Goals: Students who successfully complete this course will develop the visual skills and critical vocabulary for identifying, describing, and contextualizing works of jewelry representative of diverse world cultures. Students will develop a critical, interdisciplinary approach to jewelry, incorporating art historical, anthropological, fashion, and identity theory. We will study jewelry, itself, as a primary resource, considering individual elements of jewelry and their incorporation into dress ensembles. In addition, we will consider the representation of jewelry elements and ensembles in art, literature, and contemporary media to better understand its roles in various culture.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50923624,"asset_id":30485325,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":408749,"first_name":"Amy Rebecca","last_name":"Gansell","domain_name":"stjohns","page_name":"AmyRebeccaGansell","display_name":"Amy Rebecca Gansell","profile_url":"https://stjohns.academia.edu/AmyRebeccaGansell?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/408749/99953/18310775/s65_amy_rebecca.gansell.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1437,"name":"History of Dress","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Dress?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":8878,"name":"Costume and Identity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Costume_and_Identity?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14985,"name":"Decorative Arts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decorative_Arts?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":101552,"name":"Ancient Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":110766,"name":"History of Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":110768,"name":"Art Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":152173,"name":"Art History, Jewellery History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History_Jewellery_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":202392,"name":"Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":256024,"name":"History and Theory of Dress","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_and_Theory_of_Dress?f_ri=212897"},{"id":257380,"name":"Gold jewelry in Ancient Near East","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_jewelry_in_Ancient_Near_East?f_ri=212897"},{"id":281850,"name":"Medieval Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":289509,"name":"Late Antique and Byzantine Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":298281,"name":"Etruscan and Greek jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Etruscan_and_Greek_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":314721,"name":"Ancient Greek Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":378532,"name":"Early Medieval and Medieval Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_and_Medieval_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":414674,"name":"Roman Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":458520,"name":"Roman Glyptics and Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Glyptics_and_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":533519,"name":"History of Jewelry Techniques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Jewelry_Techniques?f_ri=212897"},{"id":744353,"name":"Jewelry and Body Adornment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewelry_and_Body_Adornment?f_ri=212897"},{"id":883238,"name":"North African Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/North_African_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1152267,"name":"History of Arts and Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Arts_and_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1164051,"name":"Renaissance Jewellry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Renaissance_Jewellry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1397859,"name":"Islamic Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1523763,"name":"African beads \u0026 beadwork","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/African_beads_and_beadwork?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35935149" data-work_id="35935149" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35935149/Il_gusto_per_loreficeria_dipinta_nella_decorazione_libraria_di_XV_e_XVI_secolo_Affinit%C3%A0_e_differenze_tra_miniature_italiane_e_di_area_fiamminga_Rivista_di_Storia_della_Miniatura_21_2017_pp_139_148">Il gusto per l'oreficeria dipinta nella decorazione libraria di XV e XVI secolo. Affinità e differenze tra miniature italiane e di area fiamminga, «Rivista di Storia della Miniatura», 21 (2017), pp. 139-148</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Depiction of Jewellery in 15th- and 16th-Century Book Illumination. Similarities and Differences between Italian and Flemish Miniatures This article focuses on the depictions of jewellery on the borders of illuminated manuscripts.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35935149" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Depiction of Jewellery in 15th- and 16th-Century Book <br />Illumination. Similarities and Differences between <br />Italian and Flemish Miniatures <br />This article focuses on the depictions of jewellery on the <br />borders of illuminated manuscripts. Such a decorative <br />motif became a widespread tendency in both Flemish <br />and Italian illumination throughout the second half of <br />the 15th century and the first decades of the 16th century. <br />The motif featured first on the borders of Flemish devotional <br />manuscripts, possibly inspired by the practice of <br />sewing pilgrim badges within the pages, and also by the <br />proximity of devotional jewels and Books of hours during <br />the daily domestic prayers. Furthermore, goldsmiths <br />were commissioned to decorate illuminated books with <br />jewelled clasps, straps, and bookmarks, facilitating artistic <br />exchanges between goldsmithing and illumination. <br />Comparisons between jewellery depicted on Flemish illuminated <br />borders, the coeval goldsmith’s production and <br />the presence of jewels in paintings and inventories show <br />that Flemish illuminators represented precious objects <br />copied from real life. Illusionistic representations of <br />jewellery, in line with the religious concepts of Modern <br />Devotion, probably served as mnemonic tools during the <br />devotional practices. <br />In Italian miniatures, we can find jewellery depictions in <br />devotional books as well as in a variety of literary works. <br />This proves they were not to be linked with devotional <br />aims. Italian illuminators took inspiration from Flemish <br />Books of hours, but they were less involved in trompe <br />l’oeil representations of jewellery. Indeed, the borders <br />of Italian miniatures often included imaginary clusters <br />of pearls and gems. The different cultural background, <br />which fostered depictions of classical motifs such as <br />grotesque and pastiches of objects inspired by the Roman <br />antiquity, relegates to secondary relevance the representation <br />of actual luxury goods. Nevertheless, there <br />are some Italian miniature borders representing jewels <br />very similar to those produced by coeval goldsmiths. <br />More often, illuminators from the Peninsula portrayed <br />classical cameos, that these objects were very common <br />in Italian collections of antiquities.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35935149" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f25158219deec3c5869beb9eae05e82d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55817173,"asset_id":35935149,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55817173/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="13658611" href="https://abaperugia.academia.edu/SerenaFranzon">Serena Franzon</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="13658611" type="text/json">{"id":13658611,"first_name":"Serena","last_name":"Franzon","domain_name":"abaperugia","page_name":"SerenaFranzon","display_name":"Serena Franzon","profile_url":"https://abaperugia.academia.edu/SerenaFranzon?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/13658611/3805585/70989466/s65_serena.franzon.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35935149 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35935149"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35935149, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35935149", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35935149 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35935149; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35935149"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35935149 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35935149"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35935149; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35935149]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35935149").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35935149").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35935149"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16368" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italian_Renaissance_Art">Italian Renaissance Art</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="16368" type="text/json">{"id":16368,"name":"Italian Renaissance Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italian_Renaissance_Art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="51306" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery">Jewellery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="51306" type="text/json">{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="212897" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery">Medieval jewellery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="212897" type="text/json">{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="486389" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Illuminated_manuscripts">Illuminated manuscripts</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="486389" type="text/json">{"id":486389,"name":"Illuminated manuscripts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Illuminated_manuscripts?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35935149]'), work: {"id":35935149,"title":"Il gusto per l'oreficeria dipinta nella decorazione libraria di XV e XVI secolo. Affinità e differenze tra miniature italiane e di area fiamminga, «Rivista di Storia della Miniatura», 21 (2017), pp. 139-148","created_at":"2018-02-16T01:09:29.842-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35935149/Il_gusto_per_loreficeria_dipinta_nella_decorazione_libraria_di_XV_e_XVI_secolo_Affinit%C3%A0_e_differenze_tra_miniature_italiane_e_di_area_fiamminga_Rivista_di_Storia_della_Miniatura_21_2017_pp_139_148?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_35935149","summary":"Depiction of Jewellery in 15th- and 16th-Century Book\r\nIllumination. Similarities and Differences between\r\nItalian and Flemish Miniatures\r\nThis article focuses on the depictions of jewellery on the\r\nborders of illuminated manuscripts. Such a decorative\r\nmotif became a widespread tendency in both Flemish\r\nand Italian illumination throughout the second half of\r\nthe 15th century and the first decades of the 16th century.\r\nThe motif featured first on the borders of Flemish devotional\r\nmanuscripts, possibly inspired by the practice of\r\nsewing pilgrim badges within the pages, and also by the\r\nproximity of devotional jewels and Books of hours during\r\nthe daily domestic prayers. Furthermore, goldsmiths\r\nwere commissioned to decorate illuminated books with\r\njewelled clasps, straps, and bookmarks, facilitating artistic\r\nexchanges between goldsmithing and illumination.\r\nComparisons between jewellery depicted on Flemish illuminated\r\nborders, the coeval goldsmith’s production and\r\nthe presence of jewels in paintings and inventories show\r\nthat Flemish illuminators represented precious objects\r\ncopied from real life. Illusionistic representations of\r\njewellery, in line with the religious concepts of Modern\r\nDevotion, probably served as mnemonic tools during the\r\ndevotional practices.\r\nIn Italian miniatures, we can find jewellery depictions in\r\ndevotional books as well as in a variety of literary works.\r\nThis proves they were not to be linked with devotional\r\naims. Italian illuminators took inspiration from Flemish\r\nBooks of hours, but they were less involved in trompe\r\nl’oeil representations of jewellery. Indeed, the borders\r\nof Italian miniatures often included imaginary clusters\r\nof pearls and gems. The different cultural background,\r\nwhich fostered depictions of classical motifs such as\r\ngrotesque and pastiches of objects inspired by the Roman\r\nantiquity, relegates to secondary relevance the representation\r\nof actual luxury goods. Nevertheless, there\r\nare some Italian miniature borders representing jewels\r\nvery similar to those produced by coeval goldsmiths.\r\nMore often, illuminators from the Peninsula portrayed\r\nclassical cameos, that these objects were very common\r\nin Italian collections of antiquities.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55817173,"asset_id":35935149,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":13658611,"first_name":"Serena","last_name":"Franzon","domain_name":"abaperugia","page_name":"SerenaFranzon","display_name":"Serena Franzon","profile_url":"https://abaperugia.academia.edu/SerenaFranzon?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/13658611/3805585/70989466/s65_serena.franzon.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":16368,"name":"Italian Renaissance Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italian_Renaissance_Art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":486389,"name":"Illuminated manuscripts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Illuminated_manuscripts?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1152267,"name":"History of Arts and Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Arts_and_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_7295460" data-work_id="7295460" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7295460/co_editor_Fr%C3%BChmittelalterliche_M%C3%BCnzfunde_aus_Polen_Inventar_Kleinpolen_Schlesien">co-editor: Frühmittelalterliche Münzfunde aus Polen. Inventar: Kleinpolen, Schlesien</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Das Institut für Archäologie und Ethnologie der Akademie der Wissenschaften veröffentlicht die neue Reihe Frühmittelalterliche Münzfunde aus Polen, in der alle Schatz- und Einzelfunde des Zeitraums 500–1150 veröffentlicht werden. Als... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_7295460" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Das Institut für Archäologie und Ethnologie der Akademie der  Wissenschaften veröffentlicht die neue Reihe Frühmittelalterliche  Münzfunde aus Polen, in der alle Schatz- und Einzelfunde des  Zeitraums 500–1150 veröffentlicht werden. Als erstes erschienen  ist der Band IV für Kleinpolen und Schlesien. 500 Seiten liefern  detaillierte Listen und Beschreibungen der Schätze, Münzen und  der Schmuckstücke: insgesamt 231 verzeichnete Funde, die  31.921 Objekte enthalten. Die Listen werden ergänzt durch  zahlreiche Abbildungen auf 78 Tafeln.  Das Buch kann bestellt werden beim IAE: <a href="http://www.iaepan.edu.pl" rel="nofollow">http://www.iaepan.edu.pl</a>  oder bei dem Buchladen Historische Bücher:  <a href="http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl" rel="nofollow">http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl</a> ISBN: 978-83-63760-19-9 PREIS: 50 PLN (ca. 17 Euro) <br /> <br />Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii PAN prezentuje tom Inwentarzy  Polskich Skarbów Wczesnośredniowiecznych, w którym  zebrano  znaleziska skarbów i monet z lat 500–1150, z obszaru  Małopolski i Śląska. Na 500 stronach znajdują się szczegółowe  wykazy i opisy skarbów, monet i ozdób – łącznie zarejestrowano  231 znalezisk, zawierających 31 921 obiektów. Wykazy  uzupełnione są licznymi ilustracjami na 78 tablicach. Książkę można zamawiać w IAE PAN: <a href="http://www.iaepan.edu.pl" rel="nofollow">http://www.iaepan.edu.pl</a> oraz w Księgarni Historycznej: <a href="http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl" rel="nofollow">http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl</a> ISBN: 978-83-63760-19-9 CENA: 50 PLN <br /> <br />The Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology presents the  Polish Early Medieval Hoards Inventories, bringing  together all the hoard and single finds (500–1150) in the  area of Lesser Poland and Silesia. At 500 pages the volume  provides detailed lists and descriptions of hoards, coins  and ornaments – a total of 231 registered finds, containing  31 921 objects. The lists are supplemented with  numerous illustrations on 78 plates. The book can be ordered from IAE PAN:  <a href="http://www.iaepan.edu.pl" rel="nofollow">http://www.iaepan.edu.pl</a>  or Historical Bookshop: <a href="http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl" rel="nofollow">http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl</a>  ISBN: 978-83-63760-19-9  PRICE: 50 PLN (approx. 17 Euro)</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/7295460" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c2747e520f27813e8b6c4fe73164e01e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33902449,"asset_id":7295460,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33902449/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="363840" href="https://pan-pl.academia.edu/MateuszBogucki">Mateusz Bogucki</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="363840" type="text/json">{"id":363840,"first_name":"Mateusz","last_name":"Bogucki","domain_name":"pan-pl","page_name":"MateuszBogucki","display_name":"Mateusz Bogucki","profile_url":"https://pan-pl.academia.edu/MateuszBogucki?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/363840/96915/3011206/s65_mateusz.bogucki.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_7295460 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="7295460"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 7295460, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_7295460", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_7295460 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 7295460; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_7295460"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_7295460 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="7295460"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 7295460; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=7295460]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_7295460").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_7295460").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="7295460"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="137" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History">Economic History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="137" type="text/json">{"id":137,"name":"Economic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3622" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polish_History">Polish History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3622" type="text/json">{"id":3622,"name":"Polish History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polish_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7282" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Numismatics">Numismatics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7282" type="text/json">{"id":7282,"name":"Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Numismatics?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14253" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology">Viking Age Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="14253" type="text/json">{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=7295460]'), work: {"id":7295460,"title":"co-editor: Frühmittelalterliche Münzfunde aus Polen. Inventar: Kleinpolen, Schlesien","created_at":"2014-06-08T19:11:33.196-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/7295460/co_editor_Fr%C3%BChmittelalterliche_M%C3%BCnzfunde_aus_Polen_Inventar_Kleinpolen_Schlesien?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_7295460","summary":"Das Institut für Archäologie und Ethnologie der Akademie der Wissenschaften veröffentlicht die neue Reihe Frühmittelalterliche Münzfunde aus Polen, in der alle Schatz- und Einzelfunde des Zeitraums 500–1150 veröffentlicht werden. Als erstes erschienen ist der Band IV für Kleinpolen und Schlesien. 500 Seiten liefern detaillierte Listen und Beschreibungen der Schätze, Münzen und der Schmuckstücke: insgesamt 231 verzeichnete Funde, die 31.921 Objekte enthalten. Die Listen werden ergänzt durch zahlreiche Abbildungen auf 78 Tafeln. Das Buch kann bestellt werden beim IAE: http://www.iaepan.edu.pl oder bei dem Buchladen Historische Bücher: http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl ISBN: 978-83-63760-19-9 PREIS: 50 PLN (ca. 17 Euro)\r\n\r\nInstytut Archeologii i Etnologii PAN prezentuje tom Inwentarzy Polskich Skarbów Wczesnośredniowiecznych, w którym zebrano znaleziska skarbów i monet z lat 500–1150, z obszaru Małopolski i Śląska. Na 500 stronach znajdują się szczegółowe wykazy i opisy skarbów, monet i ozdób – łącznie zarejestrowano 231 znalezisk, zawierających 31 921 obiektów. Wykazy uzupełnione są licznymi ilustracjami na 78 tablicach. Książkę można zamawiać w IAE PAN: http://www.iaepan.edu.pl oraz w Księgarni Historycznej: http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl ISBN: 978-83-63760-19-9 CENA: 50 PLN\r\n\r\nThe Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology presents the Polish Early Medieval Hoards Inventories, bringing together all the hoard and single finds (500–1150) in the area of Lesser Poland and Silesia. At 500 pages the volume provides detailed lists and descriptions of hoards, coins and ornaments – a total of 231 registered finds, containing 31 921 objects. The lists are supplemented with numerous illustrations on 78 plates. The book can be ordered from IAE PAN: http://www.iaepan.edu.pl or Historical Bookshop: http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl ISBN: 978-83-63760-19-9 PRICE: 50 PLN (approx. 17 Euro)","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33902449,"asset_id":7295460,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":363840,"first_name":"Mateusz","last_name":"Bogucki","domain_name":"pan-pl","page_name":"MateuszBogucki","display_name":"Mateusz Bogucki","profile_url":"https://pan-pl.academia.edu/MateuszBogucki?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/363840/96915/3011206/s65_mateusz.bogucki.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":137,"name":"Economic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":3622,"name":"Polish History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polish_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7282,"name":"Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Numismatics?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14544,"name":"Islamic Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Numismatics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":34415,"name":"Medieval Islamic Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Islamic_Numismatics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":38706,"name":"Early medieval numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_medieval_numismatics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":40804,"name":"Byzantine Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Numismatics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":47143,"name":"Medieval numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_numismatics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":50519,"name":"Coins finds as archaeological artefacts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coins_finds_as_archaeological_artefacts?f_ri=212897"},{"id":51777,"name":"Coin Hoards","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coin_Hoards?f_ri=212897"},{"id":81910,"name":"Hoard finds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hoard_finds?f_ri=212897"},{"id":85201,"name":"Medieval Coinage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Coinage?f_ri=212897"},{"id":117728,"name":"Slavic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Slavic_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":130662,"name":"Viking Age and Medieval coinage and monetary history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_and_Medieval_coinage_and_monetary_history?f_ri=212897"},{"id":183631,"name":"Coins","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coins?f_ri=212897"},{"id":187516,"name":"Medieval Poland","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Poland?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":215084,"name":"Coin Finds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coin_Finds?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_28596819 coauthored" data-work_id="28596819" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/28596819/CHERVEN_BEFORE_CHERVEN_TOWNS_SOME_REMARKS_ON_THE_HISTORY_OF_THE_CHERVEN_TOWNS_AREA_EASTERN_POLAND_UNTIL_THE_END_OF_10TH_CENTURY">CHERVEN BEFORE CHERVEN TOWNS. SOME REMARKS ON THE HISTORY OF THE CHERVEN TOWNS AREA (EASTERN POLAND) UNTIL THE END OF 10TH CENTURY</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitt ed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any other information storage and retrieval system, without... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_28596819" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitt ed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any other information storage and retrieval system, without requesting prior permission in writing from the publisher.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/28596819" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e059b35472aa1481b2b743e0ab9dde9e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":48958779,"asset_id":28596819,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/48958779/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4777322" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GrodyCzerwie%C5%84skie">Grody Czerwieńskie</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4777322" type="text/json">{"id":4777322,"first_name":"Grody","last_name":"Czerwieńskie","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GrodyCzerwieńskie","display_name":"Grody Czerwieńskie","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GrodyCzerwie%C5%84skie?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4777322/2069666/2435952/s65_grody.czerwie_skie.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-28596819">+3</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-28596819"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://rzeszow.academia.edu/MarcinWoloszyn">Marcin Woloszyn</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://rzeszow.academia.edu/IwonaFlorkiewicz">Iwona Florkiewicz</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://umcs-pl.academia.edu/SylwesterSadowski">Sylwester Sadowski</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-28596819'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-28596819').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_28596819 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="28596819"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 28596819, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_28596819", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_28596819 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28596819; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_28596819"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_28596819 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28596819"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28596819; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=28596819]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_28596819").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_28596819").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="28596819"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">21</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1525" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence_Spectroscopy">Fluorescence Spectroscopy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1525" type="text/json">{"id":1525,"name":"Fluorescence Spectroscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence_Spectroscopy?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5427" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spectroscopy">Spectroscopy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5427" type="text/json">{"id":5427,"name":"Spectroscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spectroscopy?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7172" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology">Early Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7172" type="text/json">{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7870" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology">Medieval Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7870" type="text/json">{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=28596819]'), work: {"id":28596819,"title":"CHERVEN BEFORE CHERVEN TOWNS. SOME REMARKS ON THE HISTORY OF THE CHERVEN TOWNS AREA (EASTERN POLAND) UNTIL THE END OF 10TH CENTURY","created_at":"2016-09-19T05:59:19.107-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/28596819/CHERVEN_BEFORE_CHERVEN_TOWNS_SOME_REMARKS_ON_THE_HISTORY_OF_THE_CHERVEN_TOWNS_AREA_EASTERN_POLAND_UNTIL_THE_END_OF_10TH_CENTURY?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_28596819","summary":"All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitt ed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any other information storage and retrieval system, without requesting prior permission in writing from the publisher.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":48958779,"asset_id":28596819,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4777322,"first_name":"Grody","last_name":"Czerwieńskie","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GrodyCzerwieńskie","display_name":"Grody Czerwieńskie","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GrodyCzerwie%C5%84skie?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4777322/2069666/2435952/s65_grody.czerwie_skie.jpg"},{"id":3918390,"first_name":"Marcin","last_name":"Woloszyn","domain_name":"rzeszow","page_name":"MarcinWoloszyn","display_name":"Marcin Woloszyn","profile_url":"https://rzeszow.academia.edu/MarcinWoloszyn?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":1053531,"first_name":"Iwona","last_name":"Florkiewicz","domain_name":"rzeszow","page_name":"IwonaFlorkiewicz","display_name":"Iwona Florkiewicz","profile_url":"https://rzeszow.academia.edu/IwonaFlorkiewicz?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1053531/2069357/3715812/s65_iwona.florkiewicz.jpg"},{"id":996620,"first_name":"Sylwester","last_name":"Sadowski","domain_name":"umcs-pl","page_name":"SylwesterSadowski","display_name":"Sylwester Sadowski","profile_url":"https://umcs-pl.academia.edu/SylwesterSadowski?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/996620/944036/1182414/s65_sylwester.sadowski.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1525,"name":"Fluorescence Spectroscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence_Spectroscopy?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":5427,"name":"Spectroscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spectroscopy?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":16670,"name":"Early Medieval And Medieval Settlement (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_And_Medieval_Settlement_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":34555,"name":"Archaeology of the Avars","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_the_Avars?f_ri=212897"},{"id":118027,"name":"Byzantine coins","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_coins?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":301753,"name":"Medieval Stronghold","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Stronghold?f_ri=212897"},{"id":426772,"name":"Old Ruthenian Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Old_Ruthenian_Culture?f_ri=212897"},{"id":535650,"name":"Gnëzdovo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gn%C3%ABzdovo?f_ri=212897"},{"id":614226,"name":"Russian Primary Chronicle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Russian_Primary_Chronicle?f_ri=212897"},{"id":686808,"name":"Medieval Hoards","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Hoards?f_ri=212897"},{"id":761291,"name":"Gnezdovo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gnezdovo?f_ri=212897"},{"id":838342,"name":"Cherven Towns","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cherven_Towns?f_ri=212897"},{"id":838354,"name":"Czermno","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Czermno?f_ri=212897"},{"id":838602,"name":"History of Excavations on the Cherven Towns","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Excavations_on_the_Cherven_Towns?f_ri=212897"},{"id":848281,"name":"Polish-Ruthenian Border","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polish-Ruthenian_Border?f_ri=212897"},{"id":877623,"name":"Grody Czerwieńskie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Grody_Czerwienskie?f_ri=212897"},{"id":954138,"name":"Late Avar Period","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Avar_Period?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1277906,"name":"Lunula Shaped Pendants","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lunula_Shaped_Pendants?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_49063045" data-work_id="49063045" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49063045/Early_mediaeval_graves_by_the_church_of_the_Nativity_of_Mary_in_Gradac_near_Drni%C5%A1">Early mediaeval graves by the church of the Nativity of Mary in Gradac near Drniš</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The paper presents a part of the results of archaeological excavations carried out in 1996 and 1997 at the site next to the church of the Nativity of Mary in Gradac near Drniš, directed by Mate Zekan. Several early mediaeval graves,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_49063045" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The paper presents a part of the results of archaeological excavations carried out in 1996 and 1997 at the site next to the church of the Nativity of Mary in Gradac near Drniš, directed by Mate Zekan. Several early mediaeval graves, belonging to the earliest burial layer at the mentioned site, are discussed. Finds of particularly luxurious jewellery from these graves are further testimony to the already recognised significance of this location in the early Croatian Middle Ages. Keywords: Petrovo polje, Gradac, church of the Nativity of Mary, graves, jewellery</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/49063045" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ec10ada56050a639dd5fabdf85a17526" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":67454340,"asset_id":49063045,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67454340/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3707456" href="https://unizg.academia.edu/majapetrinec">maja petrinec</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3707456" type="text/json">{"id":3707456,"first_name":"maja","last_name":"petrinec","domain_name":"unizg","page_name":"majapetrinec","display_name":"maja petrinec","profile_url":"https://unizg.academia.edu/majapetrinec?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3707456/1422738/82843519/s65_maja.petrinec.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_49063045 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="49063045"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49063045, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_49063045", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_49063045 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49063045; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_49063045"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_49063045 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49063045"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49063045; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49063045]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_49063045").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_49063045").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="49063045"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7172" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology">Early Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7172" type="text/json">{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="212897" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery">Medieval jewellery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="212897" type="text/json">{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=49063045]'), work: {"id":49063045,"title":"Early mediaeval graves by the church of the Nativity of Mary in Gradac near Drniš","created_at":"2021-05-28T18:14:17.131-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/49063045/Early_mediaeval_graves_by_the_church_of_the_Nativity_of_Mary_in_Gradac_near_Drni%C5%A1?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_49063045","summary":"The paper presents a part of the results of archaeological excavations carried out in 1996 and 1997 at the site next to the church of the Nativity of Mary in Gradac near Drniš, directed by Mate Zekan. Several early mediaeval graves, belonging to the earliest burial layer at the mentioned site, are discussed. Finds of particularly luxurious jewellery from these graves are further testimony to the already recognised significance of this location in the early Croatian Middle Ages. Keywords: Petrovo polje, Gradac, church of the Nativity of Mary, graves, jewellery","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67454340,"asset_id":49063045,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3707456,"first_name":"maja","last_name":"petrinec","domain_name":"unizg","page_name":"majapetrinec","display_name":"maja petrinec","profile_url":"https://unizg.academia.edu/majapetrinec?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3707456/1422738/82843519/s65_maja.petrinec.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37771518" data-work_id="37771518" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37771518/Viking_Jewellery_Mould_Making_Experimental_and_Reconstructive_Aspects">Viking Jewellery Mould Making. Experimental and Reconstructive Aspects</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Link to pictures and figure captions: <a href="https://exarc.net/issue-2018-4/at/viking-jewellery-mould-making-experimental-and-reconstructive-aspects" rel="nofollow">https://exarc.net/issue-2018-4/at/viking-jewellery-mould-making-experimental-and-reconstructive-aspects</a> - Abstract: Craftsmanship relies upon the silent knowledge of the skilled experience of the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37771518" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Link to pictures and figure captions: <a href="https://exarc.net/issue-2018-4/at/viking-jewellery-mould-making-experimental-and-reconstructive-aspects" rel="nofollow">https://exarc.net/issue-2018-4/at/viking-jewellery-mould-making-experimental-and-reconstructive-aspects</a><br /><br />-<br />Abstract: Craftsmanship relies upon the silent knowledge of the skilled experience of the creative workings of the hands, a knowledge that is difficult to convert to written characters without creating a blur of words that make very little sense. Theoretical reasoning lacks the dialogue with, and the resistance from, the raw material. Making up a picture of how wax, clay and metal would behave without practical experience of them is next to impossible. You must work with the material directly to get proper answers. After nearly 600 recorded castings with reconstructed early medieval casting technology behind me, and just as many unrecorded, I may perhaps consider myself a craftsman almost as much as I am an archaeologist, and I would like to share a little of what I have learned from these experiences.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37771518" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7e198f866c15275fd0be9962592d6f32" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57954368,"asset_id":37771518,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57954368/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1120794" href="https://sigtunamuseum.academia.edu/AndersS%C3%B6derberg">Anders Söderberg</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1120794" type="text/json">{"id":1120794,"first_name":"Anders","last_name":"Söderberg","domain_name":"sigtunamuseum","page_name":"AndersSöderberg","display_name":"Anders Söderberg","profile_url":"https://sigtunamuseum.academia.edu/AndersS%C3%B6derberg?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1120794/391692/7105994/s65_anders.s_derberg.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37771518 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37771518"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37771518, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37771518", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_37771518 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37771518; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_37771518"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_37771518 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="37771518"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37771518; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37771518]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37771518").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37771518").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37771518"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="395" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Experimental_Archaeology">Experimental Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="395" type="text/json">{"id":395,"name":"Experimental Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Experimental_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14253" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology">Viking Age Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14253" type="text/json">{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17509" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Craft_Knowledge_">Jewellery (Craft Knowledge)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17509" type="text/json">{"id":17509,"name":"Jewellery (Craft Knowledge)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Craft_Knowledge_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="24522" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeometallurgy">Archaeometallurgy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="24522" type="text/json">{"id":24522,"name":"Archaeometallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeometallurgy?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37771518]'), work: {"id":37771518,"title":"Viking Jewellery Mould Making. Experimental and Reconstructive Aspects","created_at":"2018-11-14T06:58:32.047-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37771518/Viking_Jewellery_Mould_Making_Experimental_and_Reconstructive_Aspects?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_37771518","summary":"Link to pictures and figure captions: https://exarc.net/issue-2018-4/at/viking-jewellery-mould-making-experimental-and-reconstructive-aspects\n\n-\nAbstract: Craftsmanship relies upon the silent knowledge of the skilled experience of the creative workings of the hands, a knowledge that is difficult to convert to written characters without creating a blur of words that make very little sense. Theoretical reasoning lacks the dialogue with, and the resistance from, the raw material. Making up a picture of how wax, clay and metal would behave without practical experience of them is next to impossible. You must work with the material directly to get proper answers. After nearly 600 recorded castings with reconstructed early medieval casting technology behind me, and just as many unrecorded, I may perhaps consider myself a craftsman almost as much as I am an archaeologist, and I would like to share a little of what I have learned from these experiences.\n\n\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57954368,"asset_id":37771518,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1120794,"first_name":"Anders","last_name":"Söderberg","domain_name":"sigtunamuseum","page_name":"AndersSöderberg","display_name":"Anders Söderberg","profile_url":"https://sigtunamuseum.academia.edu/AndersS%C3%B6derberg?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1120794/391692/7105994/s65_anders.s_derberg.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":395,"name":"Experimental Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Experimental_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":17509,"name":"Jewellery (Craft Knowledge)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Craft_Knowledge_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":24522,"name":"Archaeometallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeometallurgy?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":38420,"name":"Viking Age Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":50927,"name":"Early Medieval Metalwork","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Metalwork?f_ri=212897"},{"id":61845,"name":"Metal Casting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Casting?f_ri=212897"},{"id":69578,"name":"Non-ferrous metals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Non-ferrous_metals?f_ri=212897"},{"id":96912,"name":"Viking Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":97538,"name":"Material Culture of the Viking age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_Culture_of_the_Viking_age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":152911,"name":"Medieval non ferrous metallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_non_ferrous_metallurgy?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":287607,"name":"Viking Metalwork","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Metalwork?f_ri=212897"},{"id":287816,"name":"Lost Wax Bronze Casting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lost_Wax_Bronze_Casting?f_ri=212897"},{"id":360319,"name":"Bronze Casting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Casting?f_ri=212897"},{"id":434786,"name":"Viking Age Towns Urban Crafts Social Networks Oval Brooches Style Innovation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Towns_Urban_Crafts_Social_Networks_Oval_Brooches_Style_Innovation?f_ri=212897"},{"id":515639,"name":"Medieval metalwork","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_metalwork?f_ri=212897"},{"id":822415,"name":"Lost wax casting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lost_wax_casting?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1253937,"name":"Viking Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1763753,"name":"Viking Age Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38167515" data-work_id="38167515" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38167515/Excavations_in_Hedeby_s_Flat_Grave_Burial_Ground_A_Preliminary_Report">Excavations in Hedeby’s Flat-Grave Burial Ground. A Preliminary Report</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38167515" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ec8fe81bb937c70890e8ee7286798d6f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58202253,"asset_id":38167515,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58202253/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1233889" href="https://su-se.academia.edu/SvenKalmring">Sven Kalmring</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1233889" type="text/json">{"id":1233889,"first_name":"Sven","last_name":"Kalmring","domain_name":"su-se","page_name":"SvenKalmring","display_name":"Sven Kalmring","profile_url":"https://su-se.academia.edu/SvenKalmring?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1233889/449002/159345894/s65_sven.kalmring.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38167515 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38167515"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38167515, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38167515", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_38167515 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38167515; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_38167515"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_38167515 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="38167515"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38167515; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38167515]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38167515").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38167515").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38167515"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14069" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religious_Syncretism">Religious Syncretism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14069" type="text/json">{"id":14069,"name":"Religious Syncretism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religious_Syncretism?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14253" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology">Viking Age Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14253" type="text/json">{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17562" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Death_and_Burial_Archaeology_">Death and Burial (Archaeology)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17562" type="text/json">{"id":17562,"name":"Death and Burial (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Death_and_Burial_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="38420" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Scandinavia">Viking Age Scandinavia</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="38420" type="text/json">{"id":38420,"name":"Viking Age Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38167515]'), work: {"id":38167515,"title":"Excavations in Hedeby’s Flat-Grave Burial Ground. A Preliminary Report","created_at":"2019-01-17T02:11:49.193-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38167515/Excavations_in_Hedeby_s_Flat_Grave_Burial_Ground_A_Preliminary_Report?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_38167515","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58202253,"asset_id":38167515,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1233889,"first_name":"Sven","last_name":"Kalmring","domain_name":"su-se","page_name":"SvenKalmring","display_name":"Sven Kalmring","profile_url":"https://su-se.academia.edu/SvenKalmring?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1233889/449002/159345894/s65_sven.kalmring.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":14069,"name":"Religious Syncretism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religious_Syncretism?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":17562,"name":"Death and Burial (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Death_and_Burial_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":38420,"name":"Viking Age Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":360292,"name":"Hedeby","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hedeby?f_ri=212897"},{"id":626124,"name":"Christianisation of Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christianisation_of_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29714289" data-work_id="29714289" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29714289/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2_IX_XI_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_Zolotyje_braslety_rusov_IX_XI_vekov_teksty_veshchi_i_funkciji_Draft_2016_">Золотые браслеты русов IX–XI веков: тексты, вещи и функции | Zolotyje braslety rusov IX–XI vekov: teksty, veshchi i funkciji (Draft 2016)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Массивные золотые браслеты эпохи викингов с несомкнутыми или «завязанными» концами хорошо известны в восточноевропейских кладах. Классическими следует считать находки из Киева (клады у Пустынно-Никольского монастыря 1851 г., в усадьбе .... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_29714289" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Массивные золотые браслеты эпохи викингов с несомкнутыми или «завязанными» концами хорошо известны в восточноевропейских кладах. Классическими следует считать находки из Киева (клады у Пустынно-Никольского монастыря 1851 г., в усадьбе . По совокупности аналогий и данным контекстов наиболее ранние из таких браслетов должны быть датированы второй половиной IX -началом X в., наиболее поздние -серединой XI в. Браслет из Киевского клада 1889 г. -в точности того же типа, что и пара браслетов из Киевского клада 1913 г. -недавно экспонировался на выставке памятников древнерусского ювелирного искусства в Русском музее (Новаковская-Бухман 2015. С. 8; 37. Кат. 54).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29714289" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a4844eb499bbcde8e94281bf29cd9dae" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50182255,"asset_id":29714289,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50182255/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1895779" href="https://su-se.academia.edu/ViacheslavKuleshov">Viacheslav Kuleshov</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1895779" type="text/json">{"id":1895779,"first_name":"Viacheslav","last_name":"Kuleshov","domain_name":"su-se","page_name":"ViacheslavKuleshov","display_name":"Viacheslav Kuleshov","profile_url":"https://su-se.academia.edu/ViacheslavKuleshov?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1895779/1756649/167070895/s65_viacheslav.kuleshov.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29714289 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29714289"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29714289, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29714289", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_29714289 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29714289; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_29714289"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_29714289 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29714289"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29714289; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29714289]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29714289").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29714289").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29714289"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">21</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7172" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology">Early Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7172" type="text/json">{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7870" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology">Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7870" type="text/json">{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11904" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies">Viking Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11904" type="text/json">{"id":11904,"name":"Viking Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14253" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology">Viking Age Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="14253" type="text/json">{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29714289]'), work: {"id":29714289,"title":"Золотые браслеты русов IX–XI веков: тексты, вещи и функции | Zolotyje braslety rusov IX–XI vekov: teksty, veshchi i funkciji (Draft 2016)","created_at":"2016-11-07T06:44:04.446-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29714289/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2_IX_XI_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_Zolotyje_braslety_rusov_IX_XI_vekov_teksty_veshchi_i_funkciji_Draft_2016_?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_29714289","summary":"Массивные золотые браслеты эпохи викингов с несомкнутыми или «завязанными» концами хорошо известны в восточноевропейских кладах. Классическими следует считать находки из Киева (клады у Пустынно-Никольского монастыря 1851 г., в усадьбе . По совокупности аналогий и данным контекстов наиболее ранние из таких браслетов должны быть датированы второй половиной IX -началом X в., наиболее поздние -серединой XI в. Браслет из Киевского клада 1889 г. -в точности того же типа, что и пара браслетов из Киевского клада 1913 г. -недавно экспонировался на выставке памятников древнерусского ювелирного искусства в Русском музее (Новаковская-Бухман 2015. С. 8; 37. Кат. 54).","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50182255,"asset_id":29714289,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1895779,"first_name":"Viacheslav","last_name":"Kuleshov","domain_name":"su-se","page_name":"ViacheslavKuleshov","display_name":"Viacheslav Kuleshov","profile_url":"https://su-se.academia.edu/ViacheslavKuleshov?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1895779/1756649/167070895/s65_viacheslav.kuleshov.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":11904,"name":"Viking Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":22155,"name":"Old Rus'","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Old_Rus?f_ri=212897"},{"id":90114,"name":"Vikings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vikings?f_ri=212897"},{"id":96912,"name":"Viking Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":97538,"name":"Material Culture of the Viking age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_Culture_of_the_Viking_age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":230793,"name":"Old Russian Chronicles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Old_Russian_Chronicles?f_ri=212897"},{"id":310434,"name":"Vikings in the East","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vikings_in_the_East?f_ri=212897"},{"id":310720,"name":"Vikings in the East, Varangians, Old Rus'","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vikings_in_the_East_Varangians_Old_Rus?f_ri=212897"},{"id":363818,"name":"Old Russian archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Old_Russian_archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":371754,"name":"Old Rus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Old_Rus-1?f_ri=212897"},{"id":398870,"name":"Varangians","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Varangians?f_ri=212897"},{"id":462185,"name":"Medieval Paganism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Paganism?f_ri=212897"},{"id":708817,"name":"Outlook of the Old Rus Society","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Outlook_of_the_Old_Rus_Society?f_ri=212897"},{"id":814711,"name":"Viking Burial Customs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Burial_Customs?f_ri=212897"},{"id":859370,"name":"Viking Age Weapons","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Weapons?f_ri=212897"},{"id":912268,"name":"Old Russian Cultural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Old_Russian_Cultural_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":990950,"name":"Varangica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Varangica?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30309560" data-work_id="30309560" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30309560/%D0%93_%D0%A4_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_Kyjev%C5%A1t%C3%AD_klenotn%C3%ADci_na_prahu_mongolsk%C3%A9_%D0%BEkupace_Kyiv_jewelers_on_the_eve_of_the_Mongol_conquest">Г. Ф. Корзухина: Киевские ювелиры накануне монгольского завоевания / Kyjevští klenotníci na prahu mongolské оkupace / Kyiv jewelers on the eve of the Mongol conquest</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Исследование было опубликовано в 1950 году в журнале ,,Советская археология" / Studie byla publikována v roce 1950 v časopise ,,Sovětská archeologie" / The study was published in 1950 in the journal ,,Soviet archeology."</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30309560" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8f87b45953b414ee9049ee7844ffe3d2" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50766402,"asset_id":30309560,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50766402/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33193008" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DigitallibraryUzhgorod">Digital library Bohemia</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33193008" type="text/json">{"id":33193008,"first_name":"Digital library","last_name":"Bohemia","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DigitallibraryUzhgorod","display_name":"Digital library Bohemia","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DigitallibraryUzhgorod?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33193008/9845331/15730588/s65_digital_library.uzhgorod.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30309560 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30309560"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30309560, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30309560", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_30309560 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30309560; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_30309560"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_30309560 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="30309560"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30309560; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30309560]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30309560").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30309560").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30309560"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1446" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History">Medieval History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1446" type="text/json">{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2853" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies">Medieval Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2853" type="text/json">{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30309560]'), work: {"id":30309560,"title":"Г. Ф. Корзухина: Киевские ювелиры накануне монгольского завоевания / Kyjevští klenotníci na prahu mongolské оkupace / Kyiv jewelers on the eve of the Mongol conquest","created_at":"2016-12-07T06:27:53.784-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30309560/%D0%93_%D0%A4_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_Kyjev%C5%A1t%C3%AD_klenotn%C3%ADci_na_prahu_mongolsk%C3%A9_%D0%BEkupace_Kyiv_jewelers_on_the_eve_of_the_Mongol_conquest?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_30309560","summary":"Исследование было опубликовано в 1950 году в журнале ,,Советская археология\" / Studie byla publikována v roce 1950 v časopise ,,Sovětská archeologie\" / The study was published in 1950 in the journal ,,Soviet archeology.\"","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50766402,"asset_id":30309560,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33193008,"first_name":"Digital library","last_name":"Bohemia","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DigitallibraryUzhgorod","display_name":"Digital library Bohemia","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DigitallibraryUzhgorod?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33193008/9845331/15730588/s65_digital_library.uzhgorod.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":22386,"name":"Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":26750,"name":"History of Archeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Archeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":31752,"name":"Archeologia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":65191,"name":"Archeologia medievale","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia_medievale?f_ri=212897"},{"id":95634,"name":"Archeologie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologie?f_ri=212897"},{"id":103557,"name":"Archéologie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arch%C3%A9ologie?f_ri=212897"},{"id":140295,"name":"Medieval Russia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Russia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":315621,"name":"Jewelery history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewelery_history?f_ri=212897"},{"id":414275,"name":"Medieval Kiev","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Kiev?f_ri=212897"},{"id":754696,"name":"Russian Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Russian_Medieval_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":951143,"name":"Archeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1470017,"name":"Ukrainian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ukrainian_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44731462" data-work_id="44731462" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44731462/Viking_Age_Scandinavia_and_Islam_An_Archaeologists_View">Viking Age Scandinavia and Islam. An Archaeologist's View</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44731462" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ec5898bef408b4e78df66e68999b1964" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65215653,"asset_id":44731462,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65215653/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="11650062" href="https://independent.academia.edu/wladyslawduczko">wladyslaw duczko</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="11650062" type="text/json">{"id":11650062,"first_name":"wladyslaw","last_name":"duczko","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"wladyslawduczko","display_name":"wladyslaw duczko","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/wladyslawduczko?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44731462 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44731462"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44731462, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44731462", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_44731462 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44731462; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_44731462"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44731462 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44731462"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44731462; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44731462]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44731462").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44731462").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44731462"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7870" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology">Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7870" type="text/json">{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9288" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Scandinavia">Medieval Scandinavia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9288" type="text/json">{"id":9288,"name":"Medieval Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11150" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Studies">Islamic Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11150" type="text/json">{"id":11150,"name":"Islamic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11904" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies">Viking Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="11904" type="text/json">{"id":11904,"name":"Viking Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44731462]'), work: {"id":44731462,"title":"Viking Age Scandinavia and Islam. An Archaeologist's View","created_at":"2020-12-18T05:07:18.650-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44731462/Viking_Age_Scandinavia_and_Islam_An_Archaeologists_View?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_44731462","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65215653,"asset_id":44731462,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":11650062,"first_name":"wladyslaw","last_name":"duczko","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"wladyslawduczko","display_name":"wladyslaw duczko","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/wladyslawduczko?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":9288,"name":"Medieval Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":11150,"name":"Islamic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":11904,"name":"Viking Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":15800,"name":"Islamic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":15866,"name":"Islam","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islam?f_ri=212897"},{"id":22355,"name":"Scandinavian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scandinavian_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":38420,"name":"Viking Age Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":47420,"name":"Scandinavian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scandinavian_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":85201,"name":"Medieval Coinage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Coinage?f_ri=212897"},{"id":96912,"name":"Viking Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":104071,"name":"Medieval Sweden","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Sweden?f_ri=212897"},{"id":130662,"name":"Viking Age and Medieval coinage and monetary history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_and_Medieval_coinage_and_monetary_history?f_ri=212897"},{"id":183631,"name":"Coins","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coins?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":334763,"name":"Dinar and Dirham","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dinar_and_Dirham?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_66966873 coauthored" data-work_id="66966873" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66966873/Athanasoulis_D_et_al_VANITY_Jewellery_Stories_from_the_Cyclades_vol_2_ALBUM">Athanasoulis D. et al., VANITY, Jewellery Stories from the Cyclades, vol. 2 ALBUM</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/66966873" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="79f5cd179b4bf258bb1382ee32be18c6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":77964223,"asset_id":66966873,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/77964223/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="365673" href="https://culture.academia.edu/DemetrisAthanasoulis">Demetris Athanasoulis</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="365673" type="text/json">{"id":365673,"first_name":"Demetris","last_name":"Athanasoulis","domain_name":"culture","page_name":"DemetrisAthanasoulis","display_name":"Demetris Athanasoulis","profile_url":"https://culture.academia.edu/DemetrisAthanasoulis?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/365673/112075/59398654/s65_demetris.athanasoulis.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-66966873">+4</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-66966873"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/EphorateofAntiquitiesofCyclades%CE%95%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%9A%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CF%89%CE%BD">Εφορεία Αρχαιοτήτων Κυκλάδων - Ephorate of Antiquities of Cyclades</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://culture.academia.edu/MariaKoutsoumpou">Maria Koutsoumpou</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://uoa.academia.edu/MariaKonioti">Maria Konioti</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/MayaEfstathiou1">Maya Efstathiou</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-66966873'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-66966873').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_66966873 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="66966873"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 66966873, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_66966873", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_66966873 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 66966873; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_66966873"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_66966873 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="66966873"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 66966873; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=66966873]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_66966873").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_66966873").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="66966873"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="393" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology">Classical Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="393" type="text/json">{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="816" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classics">Classics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="816" type="text/json">{"id":816,"name":"Classics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classics?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=66966873]'), work: {"id":66966873,"title":"Athanasoulis D. et al., VANITY, Jewellery Stories from the Cyclades, vol. 2 ALBUM","created_at":"2022-01-03T10:20:22.339-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/66966873/Athanasoulis_D_et_al_VANITY_Jewellery_Stories_from_the_Cyclades_vol_2_ALBUM?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_66966873","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":77964223,"asset_id":66966873,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":365673,"first_name":"Demetris","last_name":"Athanasoulis","domain_name":"culture","page_name":"DemetrisAthanasoulis","display_name":"Demetris Athanasoulis","profile_url":"https://culture.academia.edu/DemetrisAthanasoulis?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/365673/112075/59398654/s65_demetris.athanasoulis.jpg"},{"id":70703809,"first_name":"Εφορεία Αρχαιοτήτων Κυκλάδων","last_name":"Ephorate of Antiquities of Cyclades","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"EphorateofAntiquitiesofCycladesΕφορείαΑρχαιοτήτωνΚυκλάδων","display_name":"Εφορεία Αρχαιοτήτων Κυκλάδων - Ephorate of Antiquities of Cyclades","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/EphorateofAntiquitiesofCyclades%CE%95%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%9A%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CF%89%CE%BD?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/70703809/18168330/19520898/s65__.ephorate_of_antiquities_of_cyclades.jpg"},{"id":847617,"first_name":"Maria","last_name":"Koutsoumpou","domain_name":"culture","page_name":"MariaKoutsoumpou","display_name":"Maria Koutsoumpou","profile_url":"https://culture.academia.edu/MariaKoutsoumpou?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":4763950,"first_name":"Maria","last_name":"Konioti","domain_name":"uoa","page_name":"MariaKonioti","display_name":"Maria Konioti","profile_url":"https://uoa.academia.edu/MariaKonioti?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4763950/2022964/2385206/s65_maria.konioti.jpg"},{"id":212198236,"first_name":"Maya","last_name":"Efstathiou","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MayaEfstathiou1","display_name":"Maya Efstathiou","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MayaEfstathiou1?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":816,"name":"Classics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classics?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1657,"name":"Museum Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museum_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":2132,"name":"Cultural Heritage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Heritage?f_ri=212897"},{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":14641,"name":"Byzantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":24016,"name":"Museology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":25663,"name":"Aegean Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aegean_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":26726,"name":"Bronze Age (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":40719,"name":"Museums","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museums?f_ri=212897"},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":113473,"name":"Art and Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_and_Design?f_ri=212897"},{"id":137429,"name":"Cyclades","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cyclades?f_ri=212897"},{"id":148713,"name":"Classical Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Antiquity?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1225316,"name":"Byzantine and Other Medieval Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_and_Other_Medieval_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35564839" data-work_id="35564839" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35564839/Prachtfingerringe_im_fr%C3%BChmittelalterlichen_M%C3%A4hren_9_10_Jahrhundert_Bemerkungen_zur_Chronologie_und_Provenienz_des_gro%C3%9Fm%C3%A4hrischen_Luxusschmucks_Honosn%C3%A9_prsteny_z_ran%C4%9B_st%C5%99edov%C4%9Bk%C3%A9_Moravy_9_10_stolet%C3%AD_Pozn%C3%A1mky_k_chronologii_a_p%C5%AFvodu_luxusn%C3%ADho_velkomoravsk%C3%A9ho_%C5%A1perku_">Prachtfingerringe im frühmittelalterlichen Mähren (9.–10. Jahrhundert). Bemerkungen zur Chronologie und Provenienz des großmährischen Luxusschmucks [Honosné prsteny z raně středověké Moravy (9.–10. století). Poznámky k chronologii a původu luxusního velkomoravského šperku]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Ostentatious finger-rings from Early Medieval Moravia (9th-10th century). Remarks on chronology and origin of the Great Moravian luxurious jewellery. This article deals with 29 Early Medieval finger-rings found, mostly in cemeteries, in... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35564839" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Ostentatious finger-rings from Early Medieval Moravia (9th-10th century). Remarks on chronology and origin of the Great Moravian luxurious jewellery.<br />This article deals with 29 Early Medieval finger-rings found, mostly in cemeteries, in Moravia (Czech Republic). They are made of gold, silver, gilded silver or gilded bronze. Each finger-ring consists of two parts – hoop and bezel – made of sheet metal and soldered together, and decorated with granulation, filigree, inlays of glass or semi-precious stones; only two finger-rings are cast as one piece. The finger-rings are classified into 8 types (A to H), some with subtypes. The author outlines the current state of chronology of Early Medieval jewellery in Moravia and discusses the dating of finger-rings: most of the precisely-datable pieces fall into the older period of the Great Moravian Empire, i.e. the first half of the 9th century. The main concern of the study is the question of the origin of Moravian finger-rings. The author sketches the current state of research of Early Medieval finger-rings in Central and South-eastern Europe (ca. 6th–12th century) and searches for parallels in the Moravian types. In Moravian material, he tries to identify structural and decorative elements that could distinguish imported pieces, their imitations and local products. However, in large measure the sorting of Moravian finger-rings into these three groups remains hypothetical. On the whole, it is evident that the finger-rings found in Moravian cemeteries are based on Mediterranean models. Probably the first specimens (or their immediate producers) came to Moravia in the 8th century, from Byzantine cities on the Adriatic coast, and local production of similar finger-rings in Moravian workshops followed soon afterwards.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35564839" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0a56e10c97b1555cf96b0cffbc804a2f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55430819,"asset_id":35564839,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55430819/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3577378" href="https://arup-cas.academia.edu/%C5%A0imonUngerman">Šimon Ungerman</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3577378" type="text/json">{"id":3577378,"first_name":"Šimon","last_name":"Ungerman","domain_name":"arup-cas","page_name":"ŠimonUngerman","display_name":"Šimon Ungerman","profile_url":"https://arup-cas.academia.edu/%C5%A0imonUngerman?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3577378/1252295/1562025/s65__imon.ungerman.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35564839 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35564839"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35564839, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35564839", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35564839 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35564839; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35564839"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35564839 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35564839"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35564839; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35564839]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35564839").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35564839").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35564839"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7172" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology">Early Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7172" type="text/json">{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10091" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies">Byzantine Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10091" type="text/json">{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14641" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Archaeology">Byzantine Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14641" type="text/json">{"id":14641,"name":"Byzantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="41927" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery">Ancient jewellery</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="41927" type="text/json">{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35564839]'), work: {"id":35564839,"title":"Prachtfingerringe im frühmittelalterlichen Mähren (9.–10. Jahrhundert). Bemerkungen zur Chronologie und Provenienz des großmährischen Luxusschmucks [Honosné prsteny z raně středověké Moravy (9.–10. století). Poznámky k chronologii a původu luxusního velkomoravského šperku]","created_at":"2018-01-03T00:44:49.275-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35564839/Prachtfingerringe_im_fr%C3%BChmittelalterlichen_M%C3%A4hren_9_10_Jahrhundert_Bemerkungen_zur_Chronologie_und_Provenienz_des_gro%C3%9Fm%C3%A4hrischen_Luxusschmucks_Honosn%C3%A9_prsteny_z_ran%C4%9B_st%C5%99edov%C4%9Bk%C3%A9_Moravy_9_10_stolet%C3%AD_Pozn%C3%A1mky_k_chronologii_a_p%C5%AFvodu_luxusn%C3%ADho_velkomoravsk%C3%A9ho_%C5%A1perku_?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_35564839","summary":"Ostentatious finger-rings from Early Medieval Moravia (9th-10th century). Remarks on chronology and origin of the Great Moravian luxurious jewellery.\nThis article deals with 29 Early Medieval finger-rings found, mostly in cemeteries, in Moravia (Czech Republic). They are made of gold, silver, gilded silver or gilded bronze. Each finger-ring consists of two parts – hoop and bezel – made of sheet metal and soldered together, and decorated with granulation, filigree, inlays of glass or semi-precious stones; only two finger-rings are cast as one piece. The finger-rings are classified into 8 types (A to H), some with subtypes. The author outlines the current state of chronology of Early Medieval jewellery in Moravia and discusses the dating of finger-rings: most of the precisely-datable pieces fall into the older period of the Great Moravian Empire, i.e. the first half of the 9th century. The main concern of the study is the question of the origin of Moravian finger-rings. The author sketches the current state of research of Early Medieval finger-rings in Central and South-eastern Europe (ca. 6th–12th century) and searches for parallels in the Moravian types. In Moravian material, he tries to identify structural and decorative elements that could distinguish imported pieces, their imitations and local products. However, in large measure the sorting of Moravian finger-rings into these three groups remains hypothetical. On the whole, it is evident that the finger-rings found in Moravian cemeteries are based on Mediterranean models. Probably the first specimens (or their immediate producers) came to Moravia in the 8th century, from Byzantine cities on the Adriatic coast, and local production of similar finger-rings in Moravian workshops followed soon afterwards.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55430819,"asset_id":35564839,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3577378,"first_name":"Šimon","last_name":"Ungerman","domain_name":"arup-cas","page_name":"ŠimonUngerman","display_name":"Šimon Ungerman","profile_url":"https://arup-cas.academia.edu/%C5%A0imonUngerman?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3577378/1252295/1562025/s65__imon.ungerman.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14641,"name":"Byzantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":50323,"name":"Merovingian and Carolingian","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Merovingian_and_Carolingian?f_ri=212897"},{"id":110855,"name":"Bijelo Brdo Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bijelo_Brdo_Culture?f_ri=212897"},{"id":210422,"name":"Great Moravia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Great_Moravia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":333136,"name":"Early medieval Bulgaria","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_medieval_Bulgaria?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_26383368" data-work_id="26383368" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/26383368/Orf%C3%A8vrerie_gothique_en_Europe_Production_et_r%C3%A9ception">Orfèvrerie gothique en Europe. Production et réception</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Cet ouvrage rassemble quinze articles explorant les deux aspects, distincts mais imbriqués, de la fabrication et de la réception des œuvres d’orfèvrerie à l’époque gothique. Embrassant la période qui va du début du XIIIe au début du XVIe... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_26383368" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Cet ouvrage rassemble quinze articles explorant les deux aspects, distincts mais imbriqués, de la fabrication et de la réception des œuvres d’orfèvrerie à l’époque gothique. Embrassant la période qui va du début du XIIIe au début du XVIe siècle, ces études s’appuient tant sur les œuvres elles-mêmes, qu’elles soient célèbres ou peu connues, que sur les sources écrites afin d’éclairer, sur un espace qui s’étend de l’Angleterre à Chypre et de la Catalogne à Prague, les attentes des commanditaires, le goût des élites, les usages de l’orfèvrerie sacrée ou profane, leur rôle respectif dans la mise en scène du pouvoir, la circulation des produits de luxe, les conditions de travail des orfèvres, l’organisation des ateliers… Par la variété des auteurs (chercheurs jeunes ou confirmés, appartenant tant au monde des musées qu’à celui de l’Université), de leurs questionnements et de leurs choix de méthode, ce recueil s’inscrit dans un renouveau des études sur les arts précieux qu’il espère ainsi conforter.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/26383368" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b64aaf7bc9296358a431cf04ac618934" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":48609484,"asset_id":26383368,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/48609484/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="10605985" href="https://unil.academia.edu/MicheleTomasi">Michele Tomasi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="10605985" type="text/json">{"id":10605985,"first_name":"Michele","last_name":"Tomasi","domain_name":"unil","page_name":"MicheleTomasi","display_name":"Michele Tomasi","profile_url":"https://unil.academia.edu/MicheleTomasi?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10605985/3743507/4385065/s65_michele.tomasi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_26383368 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="26383368"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26383368, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_26383368", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_26383368 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26383368; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_26383368"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_26383368 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="26383368"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26383368; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26383368]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_26383368").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_26383368").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="26383368"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="35454" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Goldsmithery">Goldsmithery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="35454" type="text/json">{"id":35454,"name":"Goldsmithery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Goldsmithery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="35461" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Goldsmiths">Goldsmiths</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="35461" type="text/json">{"id":35461,"name":"Goldsmiths","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Goldsmiths?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="108777" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gothic_Art">Gothic Art</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="108777" type="text/json">{"id":108777,"name":"Gothic Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gothic_Art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="145124" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Goldsmiths_Art">Medieval Goldsmith`s Art</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="145124" type="text/json">{"id":145124,"name":"Medieval Goldsmith`s Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Goldsmiths_Art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=26383368]'), work: {"id":26383368,"title":"Orfèvrerie gothique en Europe. Production et réception","created_at":"2016-06-21T13:02:31.700-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/26383368/Orf%C3%A8vrerie_gothique_en_Europe_Production_et_r%C3%A9ception?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_26383368","summary":"Cet ouvrage rassemble quinze articles explorant les deux aspects, distincts mais imbriqués, de la fabrication et de la réception des œuvres d’orfèvrerie à l’époque gothique. Embrassant la période qui va du début du XIIIe au début du XVIe siècle, ces études s’appuient tant sur les œuvres elles-mêmes, qu’elles soient célèbres ou peu connues, que sur les sources écrites afin d’éclairer, sur un espace qui s’étend de l’Angleterre à Chypre et de la Catalogne à Prague, les attentes des commanditaires, le goût des élites, les usages de l’orfèvrerie sacrée ou profane, leur rôle respectif dans la mise en scène du pouvoir, la circulation des produits de luxe, les conditions de travail des orfèvres, l’organisation des ateliers… Par la variété des auteurs (chercheurs jeunes ou confirmés, appartenant tant au monde des musées qu’à celui de l’Université), de leurs questionnements et de leurs choix de méthode, ce recueil s’inscrit dans un renouveau des études sur les arts précieux qu’il espère ainsi conforter. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":48609484,"asset_id":26383368,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":10605985,"first_name":"Michele","last_name":"Tomasi","domain_name":"unil","page_name":"MicheleTomasi","display_name":"Michele Tomasi","profile_url":"https://unil.academia.edu/MicheleTomasi?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10605985/3743507/4385065/s65_michele.tomasi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":35454,"name":"Goldsmithery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Goldsmithery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":35461,"name":"Goldsmiths","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Goldsmiths?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":108777,"name":"Gothic Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gothic_Art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":145124,"name":"Medieval Goldsmith`s Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Goldsmiths_Art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":228627,"name":"Seals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seals?f_ri=212897"},{"id":418779,"name":"Siena (Middle Ages)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Siena_Middle_Ages_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":578460,"name":"Medieval Reliquaries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Reliquaries?f_ri=212897"},{"id":730100,"name":"Limoges Enamels","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Limoges_Enamels?f_ri=212897"},{"id":792330,"name":"Medieval Artists","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Artists?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1391605,"name":"Signatures of Artists","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Signatures_of_Artists?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_49279524" data-work_id="49279524" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49279524/THE_HUNGARIAN_CONQUEST_OF_THE_LEADER_ALMOSH_OF_THE_SLAVIC_PRINCIPALITY_OF_THE_DUKA_LABORTS_THE_REAL_HISTORY_OF_THE_POPULATION_OF_THE_UPPER_POTISJE_OF_THE_END_OF_IX_EARLY_X_CENTURIES_OR_ANOTHER_REGIONAL_MYTH_%D0%88yx%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BAa_%D1%87%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8j%D0%B0_%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4_Jyx%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BEj%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86_2020_%D0%A1_193_204">THE HUNGARIAN CONQUEST OF THE LEADER ALMOSH OF THE SLAVIC PRINCIPALITY OF THE DUKA LABORTS - THE REAL HISTORY OF THE POPULATION OF THE UPPER POTISJE OF THE END OF IX - EARLY X CENTURIES. OR ANOTHER REGIONAL MYTH // Јyxорскa чтениjа. Звезде над Jyxором. – Своjново-Крушевац, 2020. – С.193-204.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/49279524" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4168aa882404fe9eb101266f642e6239" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":67663512,"asset_id":49279524,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67663512/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4563604" href="https://cv.academia.edu/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE">Vitaliy Kalinichenko</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4563604" type="text/json">{"id":4563604,"first_name":"Vitaliy","last_name":"Kalinichenko","domain_name":"cv","page_name":"ВіталійКалініченко","display_name":"Vitaliy Kalinichenko","profile_url":"https://cv.academia.edu/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4563604/2761158/13314464/s65_vitaliy.kalinichenko.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_49279524 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="49279524"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49279524, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_49279524", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_49279524 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49279524; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_49279524"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_49279524 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49279524"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49279524; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49279524]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_49279524").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_49279524").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="49279524"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History">History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="128" type="text/json">{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="131" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_History">European History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="131" type="text/json">{"id":131,"name":"European History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1446" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History">Medieval History</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1446" type="text/json">{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=49279524]'), work: {"id":49279524,"title":"THE HUNGARIAN CONQUEST OF THE LEADER ALMOSH OF THE SLAVIC PRINCIPALITY OF THE DUKA LABORTS - THE REAL HISTORY OF THE POPULATION OF THE UPPER POTISJE OF THE END OF IX - EARLY X CENTURIES. OR ANOTHER REGIONAL MYTH // Јyxорскa чтениjа. Звезде над Jyxором. – Своjново-Крушевац, 2020. – С.193-204.","created_at":"2021-06-17T23:11:42.122-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/49279524/THE_HUNGARIAN_CONQUEST_OF_THE_LEADER_ALMOSH_OF_THE_SLAVIC_PRINCIPALITY_OF_THE_DUKA_LABORTS_THE_REAL_HISTORY_OF_THE_POPULATION_OF_THE_UPPER_POTISJE_OF_THE_END_OF_IX_EARLY_X_CENTURIES_OR_ANOTHER_REGIONAL_MYTH_%D0%88yx%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BAa_%D1%87%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8j%D0%B0_%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4_Jyx%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BEj%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86_2020_%D0%A1_193_204?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_49279524","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67663512,"asset_id":49279524,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4563604,"first_name":"Vitaliy","last_name":"Kalinichenko","domain_name":"cv","page_name":"ВіталійКалініченко","display_name":"Vitaliy Kalinichenko","profile_url":"https://cv.academia.edu/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4563604/2761158/13314464/s65_vitaliy.kalinichenko.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":131,"name":"European History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7629,"name":"Early Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":11180,"name":"History of Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Hungary?f_ri=212897"},{"id":13395,"name":"Hungarian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hungarian_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":16007,"name":"Ceramic Analysis (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ceramic_Analysis_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":24827,"name":"Ceramics (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ceramics_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":28239,"name":"Medieval Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Hungary?f_ri=212897"},{"id":31574,"name":"Slavistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Slavistics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":49837,"name":"Historia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":84841,"name":"Slavs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Slavs?f_ri=212897"},{"id":102705,"name":"Medieval Weapons and Equipment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Weapons_and_Equipment?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":352826,"name":"Transcarpathia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transcarpathia?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6988968" data-work_id="6988968" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6988968/The_Technology_of_Medieval_Jewelry">The Technology of Medieval Jewelry</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6988968" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3bb568b0c4ca9b81ff7b1f8e4c30d88b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33653638,"asset_id":6988968,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33653638/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2974253" href="https://independent.academia.edu/OgdenJack">Jack Ogden</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2974253" type="text/json">{"id":2974253,"first_name":"Jack","last_name":"Ogden","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"OgdenJack","display_name":"Jack Ogden","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/OgdenJack?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2974253/982012/1228874/s65_jack.ogden.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6988968 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6988968"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6988968, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6988968", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_6988968 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6988968; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_6988968"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_6988968 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="6988968"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6988968; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6988968]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6988968").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6988968").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6988968"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17509" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Craft_Knowledge_">Jewellery (Craft Knowledge)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17509" type="text/json">{"id":17509,"name":"Jewellery (Craft Knowledge)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Craft_Knowledge_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="41927" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery">Ancient jewellery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="41927" type="text/json">{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="212897" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery">Medieval jewellery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="212897" type="text/json">{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1381386" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_History">Jewellery History</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1381386" type="text/json">{"id":1381386,"name":"Jewellery History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6988968]'), work: {"id":6988968,"title":"The Technology of Medieval Jewelry","created_at":"2014-05-08T01:28:15.841-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6988968/The_Technology_of_Medieval_Jewelry?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_6988968","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33653638,"asset_id":6988968,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2974253,"first_name":"Jack","last_name":"Ogden","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"OgdenJack","display_name":"Jack Ogden","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/OgdenJack?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2974253/982012/1228874/s65_jack.ogden.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":17509,"name":"Jewellery (Craft Knowledge)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Craft_Knowledge_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1381386,"name":"Jewellery History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_41403543 coauthored" data-work_id="41403543" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/41403543/The_Chiaravalle_Cross_Results_of_a_Multidisciplinary_Study">The Chiaravalle Cross: Results of a Multidisciplinary Study</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The Chiaravalle Cross, a masterpiece of Mediaeval goldsmithery, went under restoration in 2016. This was a unique opportunity to undertake an in-depth multidisciplinary study. Several issues were addressed, as for example the chronology... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_41403543" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The Chiaravalle Cross, a masterpiece of Mediaeval goldsmithery, went under restoration in 2016. This was a unique opportunity to undertake an in-depth multidisciplinary study. Several issues were addressed, as for example the chronology of the Cross, lacking any official document about it. The scientific investigations included in situ and laboratory measurements, and the analyses, part of a multidisciplinary protocol, completely characterized the gemstones adorning the Cross, the cameos, the gold, silver, jasper and glass parts, to derive indications on their provenance, authenticity and dating issues. All the results were shared with the whole collaboration of experts, which included art historians, a restorer, a conservator, a scholar in ancient glyptic, gemologists, archaeometallurgists, physicists and scientists in a very fruitful exchange of knowledge. This work is an example of a real multidisciplinary research, gathering good practices in the study of a complex piece of art.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/41403543" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a1011b695d18c7697d63a3c7c5ee6d0a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":61591334,"asset_id":41403543,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61591334/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="336099" href="https://independentresearcher.academia.edu/ElisabettaGagetti">Elisabetta Gagetti</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="336099" type="text/json">{"id":336099,"first_name":"Elisabetta","last_name":"Gagetti","domain_name":"independentresearcher","page_name":"ElisabettaGagetti","display_name":"Elisabetta Gagetti","profile_url":"https://independentresearcher.academia.edu/ElisabettaGagetti?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/336099/575374/715633/s65_elisabetta.gagetti.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-41403543">+6</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-41403543"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://multiagent.academia.edu/CCuciniTizzoni">Costanza Cucini Tizzoni</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/RobertoAlberti3">Roberto Alberti</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/SandroBaroni">Sandro Baroni</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/RobertaCattaneo2">Roberta Cattaneo</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/FabioDAmico4">Fabio D'Amico</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/LisaGreggio">Lisa Greggio</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-41403543'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-41403543').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_41403543 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="41403543"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 41403543, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_41403543", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_41403543 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41403543; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_41403543"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_41403543 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="41403543"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41403543; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=41403543]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_41403543").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_41403543").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="41403543"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="403" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gemology">Gemology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="403" type="text/json">{"id":403,"name":"Gemology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gemology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="498" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="498" type="text/json">{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="523" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="523" type="text/json">{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5459" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Heritage_Conservation">Cultural Heritage Conservation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="5459" type="text/json">{"id":5459,"name":"Cultural Heritage Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Heritage_Conservation?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=41403543]'), work: {"id":41403543,"title":"The Chiaravalle Cross: Results of a Multidisciplinary Study","created_at":"2019-12-23T09:05:32.362-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/41403543/The_Chiaravalle_Cross_Results_of_a_Multidisciplinary_Study?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_41403543","summary":"The Chiaravalle Cross, a masterpiece of Mediaeval goldsmithery, went under restoration in 2016. This was a unique opportunity to undertake an in-depth multidisciplinary study. Several issues were addressed, as for example the chronology of the Cross, lacking any official document about it. The scientific investigations included in situ and laboratory measurements, and the analyses, part of a multidisciplinary protocol, completely characterized the gemstones adorning the Cross, the cameos, the gold, silver, jasper and glass parts, to derive indications on their provenance, authenticity and dating issues. All the results were shared with the whole collaboration of experts, which included art historians, a restorer, a conservator, a scholar in ancient glyptic, gemologists, archaeometallurgists, physicists and scientists in a very fruitful exchange of knowledge. This work is an example of a real multidisciplinary research, gathering good practices in the study of a complex piece of art.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":61591334,"asset_id":41403543,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":336099,"first_name":"Elisabetta","last_name":"Gagetti","domain_name":"independentresearcher","page_name":"ElisabettaGagetti","display_name":"Elisabetta Gagetti","profile_url":"https://independentresearcher.academia.edu/ElisabettaGagetti?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/336099/575374/715633/s65_elisabetta.gagetti.jpg"},{"id":30864262,"first_name":"Costanza Cucini","last_name":"Tizzoni","domain_name":"multiagent","page_name":"CCuciniTizzoni","display_name":"Costanza Cucini Tizzoni","profile_url":"https://multiagent.academia.edu/CCuciniTizzoni?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30864262/12286113/13679807/s65_c._cucini.tizzoni.jpg"},{"id":140547502,"first_name":"Roberto","last_name":"Alberti","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RobertoAlberti3","display_name":"Roberto Alberti","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RobertoAlberti3?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":36768430,"first_name":"Sandro","last_name":"Baroni","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SandroBaroni","display_name":"Sandro Baroni","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SandroBaroni?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":141102327,"first_name":"Roberta","last_name":"Cattaneo","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RobertaCattaneo2","display_name":"Roberta Cattaneo","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RobertaCattaneo2?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":140867885,"first_name":"Fabio","last_name":"D'Amico","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"FabioDAmico4","display_name":"Fabio D'Amico","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FabioDAmico4?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":140876276,"first_name":"Lisa","last_name":"Greggio","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LisaGreggio","display_name":"Lisa Greggio","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LisaGreggio?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":403,"name":"Gemology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gemology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":5459,"name":"Cultural Heritage Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Heritage_Conservation?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":24522,"name":"Archaeometallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeometallurgy?f_ri=212897"},{"id":38438,"name":"Glyptics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glyptics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":55872,"name":"Science for Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Science_for_Conservation_and_Restoration_of_Cultural_Heritage?f_ri=212897"},{"id":162075,"name":"Rock Crystal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rock_Crystal?f_ri=212897"},{"id":170029,"name":"Multidisciplinary Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multidisciplinary_Research?f_ri=212897"},{"id":172270,"name":"Neutron Activation Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neutron_Activation_Analysis?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":410232,"name":"History of Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Medieval_Art?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3858870" data-work_id="3858870" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3858870/Il_tesoro_di_Desana_Una_fonte_per_lo_studio_della_societ%C3%A0_romano_ostrogota_in_Italia_Prefazione_di_D_QUAST_con_Appendici_di_B_ARRHENIUS_P_COMBA_M_AIMONE_BAR_2127_Oxford_2010">Il tesoro di Desana. Una fonte per lo studio della società romano-ostrogota in Italia. Prefazione di D. QUAST; con Appendici di B. ARRHENIUS, P. COMBA, M. AIMONE (BAR 2127), Oxford 2010</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The Desana Treasure has been well known since its discovery, or rather, since it was purchased on the antiques market in 1938 by the ‘Museo Civico di Arte Antica’ in Turin. The composition of the Desana treasure shows that is was... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3858870" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The Desana Treasure has been well known since its discovery, or rather, since it was purchased on the antiques market in 1938 by the ‘Museo Civico di Arte Antica’ in Turin. The composition of the Desana treasure shows that is was ‘collected’ over centuries. A ring with gemstone and a chain from the 2/3rd century are the oldest elements and objects from early 6th century the most recent. The latter give the date for the burial. Though, most objects are from the late 5th / early 6th century AD, that is from the reign of Theoderich the Great. The composition of the Desana treasure is interesting from another point of view as well. There are male and female dress adornments and silverware in the form of spoons. This new analysis of the Desana treasure allows a fresh view on this complex and offers insights into society in Ostrogothic Italy, especially into the relationship between old Latin landowners and Ostrogothic nobility. The detailed description and photographs of the 51 objects give valuable information regarding the goldsmith’s art, which is extremely important because of the lack in Italy of burials of the same value belonging to that period. So, this description is crucial for future research about goldsmith’s workshops in the late antique Mediterranean.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3858870" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e20a07ea0ff0bc2d9ff8d9aa012e77e4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65801191,"asset_id":3858870,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65801191/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="758972" href="https://durham.academia.edu/MarcoAimone">Marco Aimone FSA</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="758972" type="text/json">{"id":758972,"first_name":"Marco","last_name":"Aimone FSA","domain_name":"durham","page_name":"MarcoAimone","display_name":"Marco Aimone FSA","profile_url":"https://durham.academia.edu/MarcoAimone?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/758972/257536/39704177/s65_marco.aimone.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3858870 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3858870"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3858870, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3858870", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3858870 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3858870; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3858870"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3858870 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3858870"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3858870; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3858870]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3858870").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3858870").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3858870"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">21</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="898" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multiculturalism">Multiculturalism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="898" type="text/json">{"id":898,"name":"Multiculturalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multiculturalism?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1439" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Globalization">Globalization</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1439" type="text/json">{"id":1439,"name":"Globalization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Globalization?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5515" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross-Cultural_Psychology">Cross-Cultural Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5515" type="text/json">{"id":5515,"name":"Cross-Cultural Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross-Cultural_Psychology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5908" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intergroup_Relations">Intergroup Relations</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="5908" type="text/json">{"id":5908,"name":"Intergroup Relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intergroup_Relations?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3858870]'), work: {"id":3858870,"title":"Il tesoro di Desana. Una fonte per lo studio della società romano-ostrogota in Italia. Prefazione di D. QUAST; con Appendici di B. ARRHENIUS, P. COMBA, M. AIMONE (BAR 2127), Oxford 2010","created_at":"2013-07-04T19:37:54.012-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3858870/Il_tesoro_di_Desana_Una_fonte_per_lo_studio_della_societ%C3%A0_romano_ostrogota_in_Italia_Prefazione_di_D_QUAST_con_Appendici_di_B_ARRHENIUS_P_COMBA_M_AIMONE_BAR_2127_Oxford_2010?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_3858870","summary":"The Desana Treasure has been well known since its discovery, or rather, since it was purchased on the antiques market in 1938 by the ‘Museo Civico di Arte Antica’ in Turin. The composition of the Desana treasure shows that is was ‘collected’ over centuries. A ring with gemstone and a chain from the 2/3rd century are the oldest elements and objects from early 6th century the most recent. The latter give the date for the burial. Though, most objects are from the late 5th / early 6th century AD, that is from the reign of Theoderich the Great. The composition of the Desana treasure is interesting from another point of view as well. There are male and female dress adornments and silverware in the form of spoons. This new analysis of the Desana treasure allows a fresh view on this complex and offers insights into society in Ostrogothic Italy, especially into the relationship between old Latin landowners and Ostrogothic nobility. The detailed description and photographs of the 51 objects give valuable information regarding the goldsmith’s art, which is extremely important because of the lack in Italy of burials of the same value belonging to that period. So, this description is crucial for future research about goldsmith’s workshops in the late antique Mediterranean.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65801191,"asset_id":3858870,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":758972,"first_name":"Marco","last_name":"Aimone FSA","domain_name":"durham","page_name":"MarcoAimone","display_name":"Marco Aimone FSA","profile_url":"https://durham.academia.edu/MarcoAimone?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/758972/257536/39704177/s65_marco.aimone.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":898,"name":"Multiculturalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multiculturalism?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1439,"name":"Globalization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Globalization?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":5515,"name":"Cross-Cultural Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cross-Cultural_Psychology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":5908,"name":"Intergroup Relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intergroup_Relations?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":16670,"name":"Early Medieval And Medieval Settlement (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_And_Medieval_Settlement_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":21376,"name":"Acculturation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Acculturation?f_ri=212897"},{"id":28825,"name":"Early Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":33323,"name":"Intercultural Competence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intercultural_Competence?f_ri=212897"},{"id":81373,"name":"Ravenna","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ravenna?f_ri=212897"},{"id":99915,"name":"Integration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Integration?f_ri=212897"},{"id":138544,"name":"Jewellery Granulation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Granulation?f_ri=212897"},{"id":164224,"name":"Ostrogothic Personal Names","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ostrogothic_Personal_Names?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":241436,"name":"Intercultural training","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intercultural_training?f_ri=212897"},{"id":289509,"name":"Late Antique and Byzantine Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":310053,"name":"Cloisonné jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cloisonne_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":362462,"name":"Jewellery Technique","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Technique?f_ri=212897"},{"id":379211,"name":"Barbarians societies, Late Antiquity, Ethnogenesis, Funerary World, Goths, Vandals, Sueves, Alans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Barbarians_societies_Late_Antiquity_Ethnogenesis_Funerary_World_Goths_Vandals_Sueves_Alans?f_ri=212897"},{"id":864213,"name":"Ostrogothic Italy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ostrogothic_Italy?f_ri=212897"},{"id":866808,"name":"Theoderic the Great","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoderic_the_Great?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_67268262 coauthored" data-work_id="67268262" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/67268262/Athanasoulis_D_et_al_VANITY_Jewellery_Stories_from_the_Cyclades_vol_1_TEXT">Athanasoulis D. et al., VANITY, Jewellery Stories from the Cyclades, vol. 1 TEXT</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Supporting material and books introduce visitors to other facets of the jeweller's art: the materials, both precious and humble, from which the items were fashioned, the techniques of their production, both traditional and innovative, the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_67268262" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Supporting material and books introduce visitors to other facets of the jeweller's art: the materials, both precious and humble, from which the items were fashioned, the techniques of their production, both traditional and innovative, the relations with and influences from other regions in the Hellenic world and the Mediterranean. They learn too that in most cases pieces of jewellery were not merely accoutrements of vanity but, rather, had a highly complex symbolic charge, functioning as protective, religious, or apotropaic symbols, as insignia of authority, hierarchical status, origin, and at other times as symbols of piety, faith or even superstition. Visitors to the exhibition are able to ascertain the Cycladic islanders' aesthetic preferences over time, while the quantity and the quality of jewellery in each era sketch the history of the Cyclades. jewellery is abundant and valuable during periods of growth and wealth, such as the Early Cycladic, the Archaic and the Hellenistic, whereas it is scarce and spare in periods of poverty, such as the Middle Byzantine, although this appears to be due also to limited research on sites from these times. The "hovering" cubic display cases containing jewellery spanning seven thousand years are arranged in single file, forming the timeline, which through two mirrors, one at either end, is extended into perpetuity, towards both the past and the future, showing the finite limits of human existence and suggesting that Vanity has another meaning: futility. In contrast, the display cases containing modern jewellery creations are ranged in a square space, with mirrors reflecting the images of visitors everywhere and leading them to the centre point of the gallery, which is dominated by the renowned Mykonos relief pithos, the museum's masterpiece. The pithos functions, in turn, as a connecting link for the public to discover the permanent exhibition which lies behind the mirror-screens. An experiment in "museum engineering" on Mykonos Certainly the concept, the content and the design of the exhibition were dictated by the difficult and a priori sceptical prospective public to which it is addressed: tourists on Mykonos, the overwhelming majority of whom are indifferent to archaeological exhibitions and the cultural heritage generally, and who opt for the island's ubiquitous lifestyle and hedonistic image. With Vanity the museum is searching for its audience and is redefining its relationship to tourism on Mykonos, aggressively yet with a touch of irony, sincerely but with some concessions. And this because, when all is said and done, a museum without visitors resounds as a paradox.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/67268262" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="762b670547c15b3ca4977966a37ac6dd" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":78147902,"asset_id":67268262,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/78147902/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="365673" href="https://culture.academia.edu/DemetrisAthanasoulis">Demetris Athanasoulis</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="365673" type="text/json">{"id":365673,"first_name":"Demetris","last_name":"Athanasoulis","domain_name":"culture","page_name":"DemetrisAthanasoulis","display_name":"Demetris Athanasoulis","profile_url":"https://culture.academia.edu/DemetrisAthanasoulis?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/365673/112075/59398654/s65_demetris.athanasoulis.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-67268262">+4</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-67268262"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/EphorateofAntiquitiesofCyclades%CE%95%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%9A%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CF%89%CE%BD">Εφορεία Αρχαιοτήτων Κυκλάδων - Ephorate of Antiquities of Cyclades</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://culture.academia.edu/MariaKoutsoumpou">Maria Koutsoumpou</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://uoa.academia.edu/MariaKonioti">Maria Konioti</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/peggypantou">peggy pantou</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-67268262'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-67268262').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_67268262 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="67268262"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 67268262, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_67268262", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_67268262 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 67268262; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_67268262"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_67268262 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="67268262"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 67268262; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=67268262]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_67268262").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_67268262").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="67268262"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="393" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology">Classical Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="393" type="text/json">{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology">Prehistoric Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="399" type="text/json">{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="816" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classics">Classics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="816" type="text/json">{"id":816,"name":"Classics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classics?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=67268262]'), work: {"id":67268262,"title":"Athanasoulis D. et al., VANITY, Jewellery Stories from the Cyclades, vol. 1 TEXT","created_at":"2022-01-05T10:56:11.113-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/67268262/Athanasoulis_D_et_al_VANITY_Jewellery_Stories_from_the_Cyclades_vol_1_TEXT?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_67268262","summary":"Supporting material and books introduce visitors to other facets of the jeweller's art: the materials, both precious and humble, from which the items were fashioned, the techniques of their production, both traditional and innovative, the relations with and influences from other regions in the Hellenic world and the Mediterranean. They learn too that in most cases pieces of jewellery were not merely accoutrements of vanity but, rather, had a highly complex symbolic charge, functioning as protective, religious, or apotropaic symbols, as insignia of authority, hierarchical status, origin, and at other times as symbols of piety, faith or even superstition. Visitors to the exhibition are able to ascertain the Cycladic islanders' aesthetic preferences over time, while the quantity and the quality of jewellery in each era sketch the history of the Cyclades. jewellery is abundant and valuable during periods of growth and wealth, such as the Early Cycladic, the Archaic and the Hellenistic, whereas it is scarce and spare in periods of poverty, such as the Middle Byzantine, although this appears to be due also to limited research on sites from these times. The \"hovering\" cubic display cases containing jewellery spanning seven thousand years are arranged in single file, forming the timeline, which through two mirrors, one at either end, is extended into perpetuity, towards both the past and the future, showing the finite limits of human existence and suggesting that Vanity has another meaning: futility. In contrast, the display cases containing modern jewellery creations are ranged in a square space, with mirrors reflecting the images of visitors everywhere and leading them to the centre point of the gallery, which is dominated by the renowned Mykonos relief pithos, the museum's masterpiece. The pithos functions, in turn, as a connecting link for the public to discover the permanent exhibition which lies behind the mirror-screens. An experiment in \"museum engineering\" on Mykonos Certainly the concept, the content and the design of the exhibition were dictated by the difficult and a priori sceptical prospective public to which it is addressed: tourists on Mykonos, the overwhelming majority of whom are indifferent to archaeological exhibitions and the cultural heritage generally, and who opt for the island's ubiquitous lifestyle and hedonistic image. With Vanity the museum is searching for its audience and is redefining its relationship to tourism on Mykonos, aggressively yet with a touch of irony, sincerely but with some concessions. And this because, when all is said and done, a museum without visitors resounds as a paradox.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":78147902,"asset_id":67268262,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":365673,"first_name":"Demetris","last_name":"Athanasoulis","domain_name":"culture","page_name":"DemetrisAthanasoulis","display_name":"Demetris Athanasoulis","profile_url":"https://culture.academia.edu/DemetrisAthanasoulis?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/365673/112075/59398654/s65_demetris.athanasoulis.jpg"},{"id":70703809,"first_name":"Εφορεία Αρχαιοτήτων Κυκλάδων","last_name":"Ephorate of Antiquities of Cyclades","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"EphorateofAntiquitiesofCycladesΕφορείαΑρχαιοτήτωνΚυκλάδων","display_name":"Εφορεία Αρχαιοτήτων Κυκλάδων - Ephorate of Antiquities of Cyclades","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/EphorateofAntiquitiesofCyclades%CE%95%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%9A%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CF%89%CE%BD?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/70703809/18168330/19520898/s65__.ephorate_of_antiquities_of_cyclades.jpg"},{"id":847617,"first_name":"Maria","last_name":"Koutsoumpou","domain_name":"culture","page_name":"MariaKoutsoumpou","display_name":"Maria Koutsoumpou","profile_url":"https://culture.academia.edu/MariaKoutsoumpou?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":4763950,"first_name":"Maria","last_name":"Konioti","domain_name":"uoa","page_name":"MariaKonioti","display_name":"Maria Konioti","profile_url":"https://uoa.academia.edu/MariaKonioti?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4763950/2022964/2385206/s65_maria.konioti.jpg"},{"id":26983248,"first_name":"peggy","last_name":"pantou","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"peggypantou","display_name":"peggy pantou","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/peggypantou?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":399,"name":"Prehistoric Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prehistoric_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":816,"name":"Classics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classics?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1657,"name":"Museum Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museum_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":2132,"name":"Cultural Heritage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Heritage?f_ri=212897"},{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":14641,"name":"Byzantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":24016,"name":"Museology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":25663,"name":"Aegean Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aegean_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":26726,"name":"Bronze Age (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronze_Age_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":40719,"name":"Museums","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museums?f_ri=212897"},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":67872,"name":"Postmedieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postmedieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":113473,"name":"Art and Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_and_Design?f_ri=212897"},{"id":137429,"name":"Cyclades","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cyclades?f_ri=212897"},{"id":148713,"name":"Classical Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Antiquity?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":214818,"name":"Contemporary Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Contemporary_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43022113" data-work_id="43022113" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43022113/Bi%C5%BCuteria_szklana_z_cmentarzyska_w_Dziekanowicach_Glass_jewellery_from_the_Dziekanowice_cemetery">Biżuteria szklana z cmentarzyska w Dziekanowicach / Glass jewellery from the Dziekanowice cemetery</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The collection of glass artefacts from the early medieval cemetery in Dziekanowice consists of over 500 specimens. The group of analysed specimens consists mostly of beads but includes also one glass inset for a brass ring and one glass... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43022113" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The collection of glass artefacts from the early medieval cemetery in Dziekanowice consists of over 500 specimens. The group of analysed specimens consists mostly of beads but includes also one glass inset for a brass ring and one glass ring. The glass of 37 them was subjected to the chemical composition analysis (35 beads, the inset and the ring). The chemical composition analysis was conducted using mainly EPMA (Electron Probe Micro-Analysis) and LA-ICP-MS (Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry) methods. In total, 182 analyses were performed using both methods.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43022113" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4c23f6922597caa51c11c0e356ff9b02" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63285270,"asset_id":43022113,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63285270/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="11207413" href="https://pan-pl.academia.edu/TomaszPurowski">Tomasz Purowski</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="11207413" type="text/json">{"id":11207413,"first_name":"Tomasz","last_name":"Purowski","domain_name":"pan-pl","page_name":"TomaszPurowski","display_name":"Tomasz Purowski","profile_url":"https://pan-pl.academia.edu/TomaszPurowski?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11207413/3299065/51990557/s65_tomasz.purowski.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43022113 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43022113"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43022113, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43022113", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_43022113 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43022113; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_43022113"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_43022113 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43022113"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43022113; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43022113]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43022113").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43022113").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43022113"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7172" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology">Early Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7172" type="text/json">{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="22018" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glass_Archaeology_">Glass (Archaeology)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="22018" type="text/json">{"id":22018,"name":"Glass (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glass_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="27363" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poland">Poland</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="27363" type="text/json">{"id":27363,"name":"Poland","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poland?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="31043" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Glasses_Archaeology_">Medieval Glasses (Archaeology)</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="31043" type="text/json">{"id":31043,"name":"Medieval Glasses (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Glasses_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43022113]'), work: {"id":43022113,"title":"Biżuteria szklana z cmentarzyska w Dziekanowicach / Glass jewellery from the Dziekanowice cemetery","created_at":"2020-05-12T07:09:22.703-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43022113/Bi%C5%BCuteria_szklana_z_cmentarzyska_w_Dziekanowicach_Glass_jewellery_from_the_Dziekanowice_cemetery?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_43022113","summary":"The collection of glass artefacts from the early medieval cemetery in Dziekanowice consists of over 500 specimens. The group of analysed specimens consists mostly of beads but includes also one glass inset for a brass ring and one glass ring. The glass of 37 them was subjected to the chemical composition analysis (35 beads, the inset and the ring). The chemical composition analysis was conducted using mainly EPMA (Electron Probe Micro-Analysis) and LA-ICP-MS (Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry) methods. In total, 182 analyses were performed using both methods.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":63285270,"asset_id":43022113,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":11207413,"first_name":"Tomasz","last_name":"Purowski","domain_name":"pan-pl","page_name":"TomaszPurowski","display_name":"Tomasz Purowski","profile_url":"https://pan-pl.academia.edu/TomaszPurowski?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11207413/3299065/51990557/s65_tomasz.purowski.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":22018,"name":"Glass (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glass_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":27363,"name":"Poland","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poland?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":31043,"name":"Medieval Glasses (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Glasses_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":94753,"name":"Glass Beads","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glass_Beads?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_45659962" data-work_id="45659962" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/45659962/The_Four_Petal_Almond_Rosette_In_Central_Asia">The Four-Petal Almond Rosette In Central Asia</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">This article provides a description of the four-leaf almond-rosette motif discovered in Central Asia and proposes its iconographical meaning during the Middle Ages.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/45659962" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8020f2062f127d4692175cd815813a95" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":66160924,"asset_id":45659962,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/66160924/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5104069" href="https://benedictine.academia.edu/CharlesAnthonyStewart">Charles Anthony Stewart</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5104069" type="text/json">{"id":5104069,"first_name":"Charles Anthony","last_name":"Stewart","domain_name":"benedictine","page_name":"CharlesAnthonyStewart","display_name":"Charles Anthony Stewart","profile_url":"https://benedictine.academia.edu/CharlesAnthonyStewart?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5104069/2233773/2613918/s65_charles_anthony.stewart.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_45659962 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="45659962"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 45659962, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_45659962", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_45659962 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45659962; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_45659962"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_45659962 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="45659962"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45659962; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=45659962]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_45659962").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_45659962").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="45659962"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7870" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology">Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7870" type="text/json">{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="15143" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Syriac_Studies">Syriac Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="15143" type="text/json">{"id":15143,"name":"Syriac Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Syriac_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="30124" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Kazakhstan">History of Kazakhstan</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="30124" type="text/json">{"id":30124,"name":"History of Kazakhstan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Kazakhstan?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="30129" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Golden_Horde">History of Golden Horde</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="30129" type="text/json">{"id":30129,"name":"History of Golden Horde","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Golden_Horde?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=45659962]'), work: {"id":45659962,"title":"The Four-Petal Almond Rosette In Central Asia","created_at":"2021-04-01T15:24:45.796-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/45659962/The_Four_Petal_Almond_Rosette_In_Central_Asia?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_45659962","summary":"This article provides a description of the four-leaf almond-rosette motif discovered in Central Asia and proposes its iconographical meaning during the Middle Ages. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":66160924,"asset_id":45659962,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5104069,"first_name":"Charles Anthony","last_name":"Stewart","domain_name":"benedictine","page_name":"CharlesAnthonyStewart","display_name":"Charles Anthony Stewart","profile_url":"https://benedictine.academia.edu/CharlesAnthonyStewart?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5104069/2233773/2613918/s65_charles_anthony.stewart.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":15143,"name":"Syriac Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Syriac_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":30124,"name":"History of Kazakhstan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Kazakhstan?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":30129,"name":"History of Golden Horde","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Golden_Horde?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":35497,"name":"Syriac Christianity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Syriac_Christianity?f_ri=212897"},{"id":64926,"name":"Medieval China","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_China?f_ri=212897"},{"id":90204,"name":"Byzantine Art and Archaeolgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Art_and_Archaeolgy?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9393981" data-work_id="9393981" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9393981/Zlato_i_srebro_srednjeg_vijeka_u_Arheolo%C5%A1kom_muzeju_u_Zagrebu_Gold_and_Silver_of_the_Middle_Ages_in_the_Archaeological_Museum_in_Zagreb_Zagreb_2014_141_str_pages">Zlato i srebro srednjeg vijeka u Arheološkom muzeju u Zagrebu [Gold and Silver of the Middle Ages in the Archaeological Museum in Zagreb] , Zagreb 2014, 141 str./pages.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9393981" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ea8ba4927cb27e2faa22ea08e27ddd1f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41055728,"asset_id":9393981,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41055728/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="393738" href="https://amz.academia.edu/%C5%BDeljkoDemo">Željko Demo</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="393738" type="text/json">{"id":393738,"first_name":"Željko","last_name":"Demo","domain_name":"amz","page_name":"ŽeljkoDemo","display_name":"Željko Demo","profile_url":"https://amz.academia.edu/%C5%BDeljkoDemo?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/393738/98791/115041/s65__eljko.demo.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9393981 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9393981"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9393981, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9393981", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_9393981 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9393981; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_9393981"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_9393981 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="9393981"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9393981; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9393981]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9393981").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9393981").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9393981"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7870" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology">Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7870" type="text/json">{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="212897" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery">Medieval jewellery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="212897" type="text/json">{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="261331" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_Of_The_Migration_Period_And_The_Early_Middle_Ages">Archaeology Of The Migration Period And The Early Middle Ages</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="261331" type="text/json">{"id":261331,"name":"Archaeology Of The Migration Period And The Early Middle Ages","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_Of_The_Migration_Period_And_The_Early_Middle_Ages?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9393981]'), work: {"id":9393981,"title":"Zlato i srebro srednjeg vijeka u Arheološkom muzeju u Zagrebu [Gold and Silver of the Middle Ages in the Archaeological Museum in Zagreb] , Zagreb 2014, 141 str./pages.","created_at":"2014-11-19T05:55:34.305-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9393981/Zlato_i_srebro_srednjeg_vijeka_u_Arheolo%C5%A1kom_muzeju_u_Zagrebu_Gold_and_Silver_of_the_Middle_Ages_in_the_Archaeological_Museum_in_Zagreb_Zagreb_2014_141_str_pages?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_9393981","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41055728,"asset_id":9393981,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":393738,"first_name":"Željko","last_name":"Demo","domain_name":"amz","page_name":"ŽeljkoDemo","display_name":"Željko Demo","profile_url":"https://amz.academia.edu/%C5%BDeljkoDemo?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/393738/98791/115041/s65__eljko.demo.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":261331,"name":"Archaeology Of The Migration Period And The Early Middle Ages","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_Of_The_Migration_Period_And_The_Early_Middle_Ages?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6277958" data-work_id="6277958" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6277958/Catedrala_romano_catolic%C4%83_%C5%9Fi_palatul_episcopal_din_Alba_Iulia_Arheologie_%C5%9Fi_istorie_Catalog_de_expozi%C5%A3ie_The_Roman_Catholic_Cathedral_and_the_Episcopal_Palace_in_Alba_Iulia_Archaeology_and_history_A_Gyulafeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1ri_R%C3%B3mai_Katolikus_Sz%C3%A9kesegyh%C3%A1z_%C3%A9s_P%C3%BCsp%C3%B6ki_Palota_r%C3%A9g%C3%A9szet_%C3%A9s_t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nelem">Catedrala romano-catolică şi palatul episcopal din Alba Iulia. Arheologie şi istorie. Catalog de expoziţie / The Roman Catholic Cathedral and the Episcopal Palace in Alba Iulia. Archaeology and history / A Gyulafehérvári Római Katolikus Székesegyház és Püspöki Palota: régészet és történelem</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6277958" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ab48cca898597728a6f389eb077b9f33" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33127836,"asset_id":6277958,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33127836/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="561401" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DanielaMarcuIstrate">Daniela Marcu Istrate</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="561401" type="text/json">{"id":561401,"first_name":"Daniela","last_name":"Marcu Istrate","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DanielaMarcuIstrate","display_name":"Daniela Marcu Istrate","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DanielaMarcuIstrate?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/561401/2885487/3370459/s65_daniela.marcu.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6277958 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6277958"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6277958, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6277958", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_6277958 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6277958; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_6277958"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_6277958 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="6277958"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6277958; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6277958]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6277958").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6277958").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6277958"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">28</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1446" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History">Medieval History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1446" type="text/json">{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2213" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pottery_Archaeology_">Pottery (Archaeology)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2213" type="text/json">{"id":2213,"name":"Pottery (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pottery_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7172" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology">Early Medieval Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7172" type="text/json">{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6277958]'), work: {"id":6277958,"title":"Catedrala romano-catolică şi palatul episcopal din Alba Iulia. Arheologie şi istorie. Catalog de expoziţie / The Roman Catholic Cathedral and the Episcopal Palace in Alba Iulia. Archaeology and history / A Gyulafehérvári Római Katolikus Székesegyház és Püspöki Palota: régészet és történelem","created_at":"2014-03-03T18:17:04.221-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6277958/Catedrala_romano_catolic%C4%83_%C5%9Fi_palatul_episcopal_din_Alba_Iulia_Arheologie_%C5%9Fi_istorie_Catalog_de_expozi%C5%A3ie_The_Roman_Catholic_Cathedral_and_the_Episcopal_Palace_in_Alba_Iulia_Archaeology_and_history_A_Gyulafeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1ri_R%C3%B3mai_Katolikus_Sz%C3%A9kesegyh%C3%A1z_%C3%A9s_P%C3%BCsp%C3%B6ki_Palota_r%C3%A9g%C3%A9szet_%C3%A9s_t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nelem?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_6277958","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33127836,"asset_id":6277958,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":561401,"first_name":"Daniela","last_name":"Marcu Istrate","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DanielaMarcuIstrate","display_name":"Daniela Marcu Istrate","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DanielaMarcuIstrate?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/561401/2885487/3370459/s65_daniela.marcu.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":2213,"name":"Pottery (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pottery_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7617,"name":"Medieval Church History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Church_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":14893,"name":"Church History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Church_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":20728,"name":"Roman Pottery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Pottery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":22018,"name":"Glass (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glass_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":24827,"name":"Ceramics (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ceramics_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":25818,"name":"Church Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Church_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":28239,"name":"Medieval Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Hungary?f_ri=212897"},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":41932,"name":"Roman coins","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_coins?f_ri=212897"},{"id":42366,"name":"Roman Glass","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Glass?f_ri=212897"},{"id":48991,"name":"Archaeology of churches","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_churches?f_ri=212897"},{"id":50519,"name":"Coins finds as archaeological artefacts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coins_finds_as_archaeological_artefacts?f_ri=212897"},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":97416,"name":"Glasses","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Glasses?f_ri=212897"},{"id":102705,"name":"Medieval Weapons and Equipment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Weapons_and_Equipment?f_ri=212897"},{"id":158189,"name":"Catholic Church History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Catholic_Church_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":182139,"name":"Tiles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tiles?f_ri=212897"},{"id":183631,"name":"Coins","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coins?f_ri=212897"},{"id":186227,"name":"Gepids, Avars","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gepids_Avars?f_ri=212897"},{"id":203588,"name":"Stove Tiles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stove_Tiles?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":296353,"name":"History of Transylvania","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Transylvania?f_ri=212897"},{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_40859433" data-work_id="40859433" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40859433/Elaborate_pin_suites_from_7th_century_high_status_female_burials_A_symbol_of_the_influence_of_early_monasticism_in_Anglo_Saxon_England">Elaborate pin suites from 7th century high-status female burials – A symbol of the influence of early monasticism in Anglo-Saxon England?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Recent excavations of Anglo-Saxon cemeteries have added new finds to the small corpus of elaborate linked-pin suites, dated to the 7th century. These objects were used to close a veil or shawl in the collar area and are found in female... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40859433" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Recent excavations of Anglo-Saxon cemeteries have added new finds to the small corpus of elaborate linked-pin suites, dated to the 7th century. These objects were used to close a veil or shawl in the collar area and are found in female 7th-century high status burials in England. Although this jewellery type sometimes also appears in sets comprising simple copper-alloy pins, linked with a single loop-in-loop chain, the elaborate pieces are made of precious metal with garnet decorated pins. Some of the latter have chains merging into animal-head terminals. New analyses and close links to a German example from Isenbüttel show far-reaching relations between early medieval elites and allow the find-group to be set in its wider social and historical context. In this paper a possible Christian connection of the jewellery type “linked-pin suite” will be discussed as a hypothesis.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40859433" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="752531dce76233ab5f8de72dcb0e970e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":61145028,"asset_id":40859433,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61145028/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="235216" href="https://uni-mainz.academia.edu/AlexandraHilgner">Alexandra Hilgner</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="235216" type="text/json">{"id":235216,"first_name":"Alexandra","last_name":"Hilgner","domain_name":"uni-mainz","page_name":"AlexandraHilgner","display_name":"Alexandra Hilgner","profile_url":"https://uni-mainz.academia.edu/AlexandraHilgner?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/235216/51715/158159517/s65_alexandra.hilgner.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40859433 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40859433"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40859433, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40859433", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_40859433 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40859433; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_40859433"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_40859433 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="40859433"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40859433; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40859433]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_40859433").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_40859433").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="40859433"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="696" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies">Gender Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="696" type="text/json">{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4268" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anglo-Saxon_Studies_History_">Anglo-Saxon Studies (History)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4268" type="text/json">{"id":4268,"name":"Anglo-Saxon Studies (History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anglo-Saxon_Studies_History_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5041" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_Archaeology">Late Antique Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5041" type="text/json">{"id":5041,"name":"Late Antique Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5255" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Costume">History of Costume</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="5255" type="text/json">{"id":5255,"name":"History of Costume","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Costume?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=40859433]'), work: {"id":40859433,"title":"Elaborate pin suites from 7th century high-status female burials – A symbol of the influence of early monasticism in Anglo-Saxon England?","created_at":"2019-11-06T07:43:42.554-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/40859433/Elaborate_pin_suites_from_7th_century_high_status_female_burials_A_symbol_of_the_influence_of_early_monasticism_in_Anglo_Saxon_England?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_40859433","summary":"Recent excavations of Anglo-Saxon cemeteries have added new finds to the small corpus of elaborate linked-pin suites, dated to the 7th century. These objects were used to close a veil or shawl in the collar area and are found in female 7th-century high status burials in England. Although this jewellery type sometimes also appears in sets comprising simple copper-alloy pins, linked with a single loop-in-loop chain, the elaborate pieces are made of precious metal with garnet decorated pins. Some of the latter have chains merging into animal-head terminals. New analyses and close links to a German example from Isenbüttel show far-reaching relations between early medieval elites and allow the find-group to be set in its wider social and historical context. In this paper a possible Christian connection of the jewellery type “linked-pin suite” will be discussed as a hypothesis.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":61145028,"asset_id":40859433,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":235216,"first_name":"Alexandra","last_name":"Hilgner","domain_name":"uni-mainz","page_name":"AlexandraHilgner","display_name":"Alexandra Hilgner","profile_url":"https://uni-mainz.academia.edu/AlexandraHilgner?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/235216/51715/158159517/s65_alexandra.hilgner.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":4268,"name":"Anglo-Saxon Studies (History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anglo-Saxon_Studies_History_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":5041,"name":"Late Antique Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":5255,"name":"History of Costume","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Costume?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":5959,"name":"Monastic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Monastic_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7629,"name":"Early Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":11076,"name":"Late Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antiquity?f_ri=212897"},{"id":13775,"name":"History of Elites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Elites?f_ri=212897"},{"id":23065,"name":"Early Middle Ages (History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Middle_Ages_History_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":28764,"name":"Merovingian period","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Merovingian_period?f_ri=212897"},{"id":30375,"name":"History of Monasticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Monasticism?f_ri=212897"},{"id":39431,"name":"Anglo-Saxon archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anglo-Saxon_archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":79525,"name":"Medieval Europe, Anglo-Norman history, women and family, monasticism, Anglo-Saxon history, Vikings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Europe_Anglo-Norman_history_women_and_family_monasticism_Anglo-Saxon_history_Vikings?f_ri=212897"},{"id":125431,"name":"Byzantine art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":125653,"name":"Anglo-Saxons","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anglo-Saxons?f_ri=212897"},{"id":161886,"name":"Early Middle Ages (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Middle_Ages_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":292360,"name":"Anglo-Saxon England","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anglo-Saxon_England?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30543500" data-work_id="30543500" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30543500/%D0%95_%D0%90_%D0%A0%D1%8F%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8_X_XIV_%D0%B2%D0%B2_Zoomorfn%C3%AD_ozdoby_na_starod%C3%A1vn%C3%A9_Rusi_X_XIV_stolet%C3%AD_Zoomorphic_ornaments_of_the_ancient_Rus_X_XIV_century">Е.А. Рябинин: Зооморфные украшения древней Руси X-XIV вв. / Zoomorfní ozdoby na starodávné Rusi X-XIV století / Zoomorphic ornaments of the ancient Rus X-XIV century</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Kniha vyšla v roce 1981 / The book was published in 1981 / Книга была издана в 1981 году.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30543500" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9a5acc3ea0b8e4f6199fb5f44968030a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50987527,"asset_id":30543500,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50987527/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33193008" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DigitallibraryUzhgorod">Digital library Bohemia</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33193008" type="text/json">{"id":33193008,"first_name":"Digital library","last_name":"Bohemia","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DigitallibraryUzhgorod","display_name":"Digital library Bohemia","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DigitallibraryUzhgorod?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33193008/9845331/15730588/s65_digital_library.uzhgorod.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30543500 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30543500"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30543500, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30543500", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_30543500 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30543500; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_30543500"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_30543500 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="30543500"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30543500; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30543500]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30543500").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30543500").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30543500"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">17</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1446" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History">Medieval History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1446" type="text/json">{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2853" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies">Medieval Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2853" type="text/json">{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30543500]'), work: {"id":30543500,"title":"Е.А. Рябинин: Зооморфные украшения древней Руси X-XIV вв. / Zoomorfní ozdoby na starodávné Rusi X-XIV století / Zoomorphic ornaments of the ancient Rus X-XIV century","created_at":"2016-12-20T12:22:06.818-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30543500/%D0%95_%D0%90_%D0%A0%D1%8F%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8_X_XIV_%D0%B2%D0%B2_Zoomorfn%C3%AD_ozdoby_na_starod%C3%A1vn%C3%A9_Rusi_X_XIV_stolet%C3%AD_Zoomorphic_ornaments_of_the_ancient_Rus_X_XIV_century?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_30543500","summary":"Kniha vyšla v roce 1981 / The book was published in 1981 / Книга была издана в 1981 году.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50987527,"asset_id":30543500,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33193008,"first_name":"Digital library","last_name":"Bohemia","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DigitallibraryUzhgorod","display_name":"Digital library Bohemia","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DigitallibraryUzhgorod?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33193008/9845331/15730588/s65_digital_library.uzhgorod.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1446,"name":"Medieval History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":15455,"name":"Russian History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Russian_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":22386,"name":"Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":31752,"name":"Archeologia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":65191,"name":"Archeologia medievale","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia_medievale?f_ri=212897"},{"id":95634,"name":"Archeologie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologie?f_ri=212897"},{"id":103557,"name":"Archéologie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arch%C3%A9ologie?f_ri=212897"},{"id":140295,"name":"Medieval Russia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Russia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":412892,"name":"Russian Archeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Russian_Archeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":427835,"name":"Russian Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Russian_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":951143,"name":"Archeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeology?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2051337" data-work_id="2051337" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2051337/Byzantium_and_the_West_Jewelry_in_the_First_Millennium_London_2012_">Byzantium and the West: Jewelry in the First Millennium (London, 2012)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2051337" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1606f1cc2f3aa6c0b1f28697e36ad00e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":29611548,"asset_id":2051337,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/29611548/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="312932" href="https://getty.academia.edu/JeffreySpier">Jeffrey Spier</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="312932" type="text/json">{"id":312932,"first_name":"Jeffrey","last_name":"Spier","domain_name":"getty","page_name":"JeffreySpier","display_name":"Jeffrey Spier","profile_url":"https://getty.academia.edu/JeffreySpier?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2051337 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2051337"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2051337, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2051337", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_2051337 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2051337; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_2051337"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_2051337 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="2051337"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2051337; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2051337]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2051337").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2051337").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2051337"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10091" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies">Byzantine Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10091" type="text/json">{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11076" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antiquity">Late Antiquity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11076" type="text/json">{"id":11076,"name":"Late Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antiquity?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="41927" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery">Ancient jewellery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="41927" type="text/json">{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="125431" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_art">Byzantine art</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="125431" type="text/json">{"id":125431,"name":"Byzantine art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2051337]'), work: {"id":2051337,"title":"Byzantium and the West: Jewelry in the First Millennium (London, 2012)","created_at":"2012-10-23T04:28:00.007-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/2051337/Byzantium_and_the_West_Jewelry_in_the_First_Millennium_London_2012_?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_2051337","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":29611548,"asset_id":2051337,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":312932,"first_name":"Jeffrey","last_name":"Spier","domain_name":"getty","page_name":"JeffreySpier","display_name":"Jeffrey Spier","profile_url":"https://getty.academia.edu/JeffreySpier?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":11076,"name":"Late Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antiquity?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":125431,"name":"Byzantine art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":458520,"name":"Roman Glyptics and Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Glyptics_and_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_49275655" data-work_id="49275655" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/49275655/_%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D1%81_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B_XVI_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_XVII_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B_%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%83%D1%87_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BA_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0_2021">"Иконные оклады с фигуративными изображениями работы кремлевских мастеров середины XVI – первого десятилетия XVII века как явление придворной художественной культуры эпохи Позднего Средневековья". Диссертация на соискание уч. степени к. иск. Москва, 2021</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Диссертация представляет собой первое исследование иконных окладов с фигуративными изображениями середины XVI – первого десятилетия XVII века, выполненных в кремлевских мастерских. В работе впервые суммируется и систематизируется весь... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_49275655" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Диссертация представляет собой первое исследование иконных окладов с фигуративными изображениями середины XVI – первого десятилетия XVII века, выполненных в кремлевских мастерских. В работе впервые суммируется и систематизируется весь существующий материал, который дополняется сведениями о несохранившихся украшенных иконах. Ранее эти памятники не были рассмотрены как единое художественное явление с присущими ему характерными особенностями. Выделяются композиционные и стилистические изменения, которые произошли в этом виде искусства с середины XVI века по начало XVII столетия. Некоторые из произведений впервые вводятся в научный оборот; в ряде случаев благодаря натурным исследованиям удалось уточнить атрибуцию памятников. Изучение стиля, иконографии, технико-технологических особенностей позволило внести коррективы в датировки. Проанализирована роль заказчиков в создании иконографических программ окладов, а также распространение патрональных изображений на различных частях драгоценного убора. Впервые памятники московского ювелирного искусства сопоставляются с произведениями европейского прикладного искусства по целому ряду параметров (орнаментика, типология, технология). На основании художественных и технологических особенностей прослеживается работа европейских и восточных ювелиров при царском дворе. Памятники, отличающиеся от произведений других стран православного мира драгоценностью материалов и сложностью исполнения, рассматриваются как особая линия поствизантийской традиции.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/49275655" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="60ca74a4d34f3b264ef67cc0dd4a2a0d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":67659234,"asset_id":49275655,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67659234/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="51820689" href="https://kreml.academia.edu/SvetlanaZyuzeva">Svetlana Zyuzeva</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="51820689" type="text/json">{"id":51820689,"first_name":"Svetlana","last_name":"Zyuzeva","domain_name":"kreml","page_name":"SvetlanaZyuzeva","display_name":"Svetlana Zyuzeva","profile_url":"https://kreml.academia.edu/SvetlanaZyuzeva?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/51820689/13716508/38943995/s65_svetlana.zyuzeva.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_49275655 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="49275655"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49275655, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_49275655", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_49275655 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49275655; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_49275655"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_49275655 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49275655"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49275655; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49275655]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_49275655").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_49275655").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="49275655"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="869" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography">Iconography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="869" type="text/json">{"id":869,"name":"Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1657" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museum_Studies">Museum Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1657" type="text/json">{"id":1657,"name":"Museum Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museum_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2853" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies">Medieval Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2853" type="text/json">{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=49275655]'), work: {"id":49275655,"title":"\"Иконные оклады с фигуративными изображениями работы кремлевских мастеров середины XVI – первого десятилетия XVII века как явление придворной художественной культуры эпохи Позднего Средневековья\". Диссертация на соискание уч. степени к. иск. Москва, 2021","created_at":"2021-06-17T12:11:50.294-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/49275655/_%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D1%81_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B_XVI_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_XVII_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B_%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%83%D1%87_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BA_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0_2021?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_49275655","summary":"Диссертация представляет собой первое исследование иконных окладов с фигуративными изображениями середины XVI – первого десятилетия XVII века, выполненных в кремлевских мастерских. В работе впервые суммируется и систематизируется весь существующий материал, который дополняется сведениями о несохранившихся украшенных иконах. Ранее эти памятники не были рассмотрены как единое художественное явление с присущими ему характерными особенностями. Выделяются композиционные и стилистические изменения, которые произошли в этом виде искусства с середины XVI века по начало XVII столетия. Некоторые из произведений впервые вводятся в научный оборот; в ряде случаев благодаря натурным исследованиям удалось уточнить атрибуцию памятников. Изучение стиля, иконографии, технико-технологических особенностей позволило внести коррективы в датировки. Проанализирована роль заказчиков в создании иконографических программ окладов, а также распространение патрональных изображений на различных частях драгоценного убора. Впервые памятники московского ювелирного искусства сопоставляются с произведениями европейского прикладного искусства по целому ряду параметров (орнаментика, типология, технология). На основании художественных и технологических особенностей прослеживается работа европейских и восточных ювелиров при царском дворе. Памятники, отличающиеся от произведений других стран православного мира драгоценностью материалов и сложностью исполнения, рассматриваются как особая линия поствизантийской традиции.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67659234,"asset_id":49275655,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":51820689,"first_name":"Svetlana","last_name":"Zyuzeva","domain_name":"kreml","page_name":"SvetlanaZyuzeva","display_name":"Svetlana Zyuzeva","profile_url":"https://kreml.academia.edu/SvetlanaZyuzeva?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/51820689/13716508/38943995/s65_svetlana.zyuzeva.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":869,"name":"Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1657,"name":"Museum Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Museum_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":2853,"name":"Medieval Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":2987,"name":"Renaissance Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Renaissance_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7079,"name":"Cult of Saints","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cult_of_Saints?f_ri=212897"},{"id":11833,"name":"Applied Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":31733,"name":"Court Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Court_Culture?f_ri=212897"},{"id":35461,"name":"Goldsmiths","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Goldsmiths?f_ri=212897"},{"id":49430,"name":"Niello","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Niello?f_ri=212897"},{"id":54012,"name":"XVII century","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/XVII_century?f_ri=212897"},{"id":98382,"name":"Icons","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Icons?f_ri=212897"},{"id":183177,"name":"Silversmithing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Silversmithing?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":226694,"name":"XVI century","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/XVI_century?f_ri=212897"},{"id":515639,"name":"Medieval metalwork","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_metalwork?f_ri=212897"},{"id":595543,"name":"Enamels","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Enamels?f_ri=212897"},{"id":692495,"name":"Postbyzantine Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postbyzantine_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":916048,"name":"Ecclesiastical Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecclesiastical_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1640920,"name":"veneration of Russian saints","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/veneration_of_Russian_saints?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_59036988" data-work_id="59036988" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/59036988/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9D_%D0%9D_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD_Markussen_J_L_The_Anatomy_of_Viking_Art_A_Quick_Guide_to_the_Styles_of_Norse_Animal_Ornament_2019_79_p_Terra_artis_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD_2021_2_%D0%A1_158_161">Точилова Н.Н. Орнамент эпохи викингов: идеальное пособие для художников: Рец. на кн.: Markussen, J.L. The Anatomy of Viking Art. A Quick Guide to the Styles of Norse Animal Ornament. 2019. 79 p. // Terra artis. Искусство и дизайн. 2021. № 2. С. 158–161.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/59036988" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6e0deacd9905303bda314b337659d5a3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":73159930,"asset_id":59036988,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/73159930/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="181812236" href="https://ghpa.academia.edu/TERRAARTISArtandDesignScientificJournal">TERRA ARTIS. Art and Design. Scientific Journal</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="181812236" type="text/json">{"id":181812236,"first_name":"TERRA ARTIS. Art and Design.","last_name":"Scientific Journal","domain_name":"ghpa","page_name":"TERRAARTISArtandDesignScientificJournal","display_name":"TERRA ARTIS. Art and Design. Scientific Journal","profile_url":"https://ghpa.academia.edu/TERRAARTISArtandDesignScientificJournal?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/181812236/50360692/40855181/s65_terra_artis._art_and_design..scientific_journal.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_59036988 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="59036988"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 59036988, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_59036988", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_59036988 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 59036988; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_59036988"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_59036988 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="59036988"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 59036988; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=59036988]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_59036988").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_59036988").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="59036988"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">17</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11904" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies">Viking Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11904" type="text/json">{"id":11904,"name":"Viking Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14253" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology">Viking Age Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14253" type="text/json">{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14985" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decorative_Arts">Decorative Arts</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14985" type="text/json">{"id":14985,"name":"Decorative Arts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decorative_Arts?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16466" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ornament_Archaeology_">Ornament (Archaeology)</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="16466" type="text/json">{"id":16466,"name":"Ornament (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ornament_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=59036988]'), work: {"id":59036988,"title":"Точилова Н.Н. Орнамент эпохи викингов: идеальное пособие для художников: Рец. на кн.: Markussen, J.L. The Anatomy of Viking Art. A Quick Guide to the Styles of Norse Animal Ornament. 2019. 79 p. // Terra artis. Искусство и дизайн. 2021. № 2. С. 158–161.","created_at":"2021-10-19T08:44:03.492-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/59036988/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9D_%D0%9D_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD_Markussen_J_L_The_Anatomy_of_Viking_Art_A_Quick_Guide_to_the_Styles_of_Norse_Animal_Ornament_2019_79_p_Terra_artis_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD_2021_2_%D0%A1_158_161?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_59036988","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":73159930,"asset_id":59036988,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":181812236,"first_name":"TERRA ARTIS. Art and Design.","last_name":"Scientific Journal","domain_name":"ghpa","page_name":"TERRAARTISArtandDesignScientificJournal","display_name":"TERRA ARTIS. Art and Design. Scientific Journal","profile_url":"https://ghpa.academia.edu/TERRAARTISArtandDesignScientificJournal?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/181812236/50360692/40855181/s65_terra_artis._art_and_design..scientific_journal.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":11904,"name":"Viking Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14985,"name":"Decorative Arts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decorative_Arts?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":16466,"name":"Ornament (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ornament_Archaeology_?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":18788,"name":"Applied Arts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Arts?f_ri=212897"},{"id":22386,"name":"Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":28825,"name":"Early Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":38357,"name":"Theory of ornament","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_of_ornament?f_ri=212897"},{"id":38420,"name":"Viking Age Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Scandinavia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":42391,"name":"History of Ornament","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Ornament?f_ri=212897"},{"id":53879,"name":"Medieval Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Art_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":96912,"name":"Viking Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":97538,"name":"Material Culture of the Viking age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_Culture_of_the_Viking_age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":110766,"name":"History of Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":257816,"name":"Medieval Art and Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Art_and_Architecture?f_ri=212897"},{"id":534557,"name":"Ornament studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ornament_studies?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_49230615" data-work_id="49230615" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49230615/Evaluation_on_Ornaments_and_Ornamentation_Techniques_on_Jewelleries_Discovered_in_Parion_Parion_da_Ortaya_%C3%87%C4%B1kar%C4%B1lan_Tak%C4%B1lardaki_S%C3%BCslemelere_ve_S%C3%BCsleme_Tekniklerine_Dair_De%C4%9Ferlendirme">Evaluation on Ornaments and Ornamentation Techniques on Jewelleries Discovered in Parion.........Parion’da Ortaya Çıkarılan Takılardaki Süslemelere ve Süsleme Tekniklerine Dair Değerlendirme</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The Ancient City of Parion is located in the village of Kemer, in the Biga district of Çanakkale province, north of Troas Region. Parion, which had its golden age during the Roman Empire period, has been a center of religious and cultural... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_49230615" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The Ancient City of Parion is located in the village of Kemer, in the Biga district of Çanakkale province, north<br />of Troas Region. Parion, which had its golden age during the Roman Empire period, has been a center of<br />religious and cultural attraction for centuries. Although there is no clear information about the establishment<br />of Parion, it is stated in ancient literature that the city was colonized by Paros, Miletos and Erythrai in 709 B.C.<br />The first scientific excavations in Parion were started in 2005 and still continue today. Excavation works are<br />currently being carried out at eight sectors. Those eight sectors are South Necropolis, Slope Bath, Hellenistic<br />Theatre, Roman Bath, Roman Odeion, Hellenistic Tower, Acropolis and Roman Chamber Tombs. As a result<br />of the works carried out since 2005, jewelleries made from many precious and semi-precious metals were<br />found. A large number of jewellery objects made from various metals were found, especially in the Southern<br />Necropolis of Parion. The jewelleries found were made of various materials such as gold, silver, bronze, lead,<br />terracotta, glass and bone. The jewellery unearthed in the Southern Necropolis is dated to the Late Classical-Early Hellenistic period (4-3th Century BC) and to the Roman period (1st-3rd Century AD). It is observed that<br />jewelleries were ornamented by applying different techniques. Ornamentation techniques have been applied<br />to the jewelleries according to the types of materials they were made of. ornamentation techniques such as<br />filigree, ajoure, plaque, incise, amalgam and gilding were observed in the jewelleries discovered in the Parion.<br />In this study, ornamentation techniques seen in finds will be examined chronologicaly. However, some wrong<br />definitions used in ornament techniques terminology will be discussed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/49230615" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c671158aef041962e027b5641d48574b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":67614734,"asset_id":49230615,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67614734/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="13190403" href="https://karabuk.academia.edu/Ersin%C3%87elikba%C5%9F">Ersin Çelikbaş</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="13190403" type="text/json">{"id":13190403,"first_name":"Ersin","last_name":"Çelikbaş","domain_name":"karabuk","page_name":"ErsinÇelikbaş","display_name":"Ersin Çelikbaş","profile_url":"https://karabuk.academia.edu/Ersin%C3%87elikba%C5%9F?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/13190403/3711048/12712731/s65_ersin._elikba_.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_49230615 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="49230615"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49230615, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_49230615", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_49230615 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49230615; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_49230615"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_49230615 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49230615"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49230615; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49230615]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_49230615").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_49230615").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="49230615"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="22878" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_History">Ancient Greek History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="22878" type="text/json">{"id":22878,"name":"Ancient Greek History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="33438" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_and_Roman_Art">Ancient Greek and Roman Art</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="33438" type="text/json">{"id":33438,"name":"Ancient Greek and Roman Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_and_Roman_Art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="41927" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery">Ancient jewellery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="41927" type="text/json">{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="49434" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Metallurgy">Ancient Metallurgy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="49434" type="text/json">{"id":49434,"name":"Ancient Metallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Metallurgy?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=49230615]'), work: {"id":49230615,"title":"Evaluation on Ornaments and Ornamentation Techniques on Jewelleries Discovered in Parion.........Parion’da Ortaya Çıkarılan Takılardaki Süslemelere ve Süsleme Tekniklerine Dair Değerlendirme","created_at":"2021-06-13T08:09:38.050-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/49230615/Evaluation_on_Ornaments_and_Ornamentation_Techniques_on_Jewelleries_Discovered_in_Parion_Parion_da_Ortaya_%C3%87%C4%B1kar%C4%B1lan_Tak%C4%B1lardaki_S%C3%BCslemelere_ve_S%C3%BCsleme_Tekniklerine_Dair_De%C4%9Ferlendirme?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_49230615","summary":"The Ancient City of Parion is located in the village of Kemer, in the Biga district of Çanakkale province, north\nof Troas Region. Parion, which had its golden age during the Roman Empire period, has been a center of\nreligious and cultural attraction for centuries. Although there is no clear information about the establishment\nof Parion, it is stated in ancient literature that the city was colonized by Paros, Miletos and Erythrai in 709 B.C.\nThe first scientific excavations in Parion were started in 2005 and still continue today. Excavation works are\ncurrently being carried out at eight sectors. Those eight sectors are South Necropolis, Slope Bath, Hellenistic\nTheatre, Roman Bath, Roman Odeion, Hellenistic Tower, Acropolis and Roman Chamber Tombs. As a result\nof the works carried out since 2005, jewelleries made from many precious and semi-precious metals were\nfound. A large number of jewellery objects made from various metals were found, especially in the Southern\nNecropolis of Parion. The jewelleries found were made of various materials such as gold, silver, bronze, lead,\nterracotta, glass and bone. The jewellery unearthed in the Southern Necropolis is dated to the Late Classical-Early Hellenistic period (4-3th Century BC) and to the Roman period (1st-3rd Century AD). It is observed that\njewelleries were ornamented by applying different techniques. Ornamentation techniques have been applied\nto the jewelleries according to the types of materials they were made of. ornamentation techniques such as\nfiligree, ajoure, plaque, incise, amalgam and gilding were observed in the jewelleries discovered in the Parion.\nIn this study, ornamentation techniques seen in finds will be examined chronologicaly. However, some wrong\ndefinitions used in ornament techniques terminology will be discussed.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67614734,"asset_id":49230615,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":13190403,"first_name":"Ersin","last_name":"Çelikbaş","domain_name":"karabuk","page_name":"ErsinÇelikbaş","display_name":"Ersin Çelikbaş","profile_url":"https://karabuk.academia.edu/Ersin%C3%87elikba%C5%9F?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/13190403/3711048/12712731/s65_ersin._elikba_.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":22878,"name":"Ancient Greek History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":33438,"name":"Ancient Greek and Roman Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_and_Roman_Art?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":49434,"name":"Ancient Metallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Metallurgy?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":111388,"name":"Jewellery Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Design?f_ri=212897"},{"id":139401,"name":"Ancient Mining and Metallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Mining_and_Metallurgy?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":289509,"name":"Late Antique and Byzantine Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":314721,"name":"Ancient Greek Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":414674,"name":"Roman Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44959533 coauthored" data-work_id="44959533" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44959533/G%C3%A1ll_E_H%C5%91gyes_M_H_11_sz%C3%A1zadi_migr%C3%A1ci%C3%B3k_az_Erd%C3%A9lyi_medence_ir%C3%A1ny%C3%A1ba_Roska_M%C3%A1rton_%C3%A9s_az_erd%C3%A9lyi_%C3%81rp%C3%A1d_kori_bev%C3%A1ndorl%C3%A1s_k%C3%A9rd%C3%A9sk%C3%B6re_a_Vajdahunyad_Kincseshegy_%C3%A9s_V%C3%A1rfalva_temet%C5%91inek_t%C3%BCkr%C3%A9ben_Erd%C3%A9lyi_%C3%89vsz%C3%A1zadok_A_Kolozsv%C3%A1ri_Magyar_T%C3%B6rt%C3%A9neti_Int%C3%A9zet_%C3%89vk%C3%B6nyve_VI_2021_215_238">Gáll E. – Hőgyes M. H.: 11. századi migrációk az Erdélyi-medence irányába? Roska Márton és az erdélyi Árpád kori bevándorlás kérdésköre a Vajdahunyad-Kincseshegy és Várfalva temetőinek tükrében. Erdélyi Évszázadok. A Kolozsvári Magyar Történeti Intézet Évkönyve VI, 2021, 215–238.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The present study reexamines the issue of integration of the Transylvanian region in the framework of the 11th century Hungarian Kingdom, through the perspective of two emblematic archeological sites, namely the funerary sites of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44959533" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The present study reexamines the issue of integration of the Transylvanian region in the framework of the 11th century Hungarian Kingdom, through the perspective of two emblematic archeological sites, namely the funerary sites of Moldovenești/Várfalva and Hunedoara/Vajdahunyad, excavated and not completely published in the early 20th century by Roska Márton. The presence of the population of the two cemeteries (by which early Árpádian-age forts were discovered later as well) was largely explained with migrations from the core-regions of the early centralized Hungarian state, an idea rooted in the historicist views of the previous century, and perpetuated, in different forms, since Roska, in regards of the archeology of Transylvania. <br />By reexamining the archeological data regarding the two cemeteries, this paper questions the exclusive validity of this migrationist point-of-view, arguing instead, that, beside the aforementioned theory, the interpretational limits of the currently existing archeological data make the idea of a - state facilitated - vertical structural integration process of preexisting populations an equally plausible scenario.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44959533" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="43342b7d8cfa87ce33302b7a9c8830f4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":90543534,"asset_id":44959533,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90543534/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="325705" href="https://instarhparvan.academia.edu/G%C3%A1llErwin">Gáll Erwin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="325705" type="text/json">{"id":325705,"first_name":"Gáll","last_name":"Erwin","domain_name":"instarhparvan","page_name":"GállErwin","display_name":"Gáll Erwin","profile_url":"https://instarhparvan.academia.edu/G%C3%A1llErwin?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/325705/136155/147056280/s65_g_ll.erwin.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-44959533">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-44959533"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://szekelynemzetimuzeum.academia.edu/Mih%C3%A1lyKH%C5%91gyes">Mihály K. Hőgyes</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-44959533'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-44959533').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44959533 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44959533"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44959533, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44959533", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_44959533 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44959533; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_44959533"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44959533 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44959533"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44959533; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44959533]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44959533").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44959533").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44959533"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="109" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christianity">Christianity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="109" type="text/json">{"id":109,"name":"Christianity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christianity?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4850" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Migration">Migration</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4850" type="text/json">{"id":4850,"name":"Migration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Migration?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="87751" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arpadian_Age">Arpadian Age</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="87751" type="text/json">{"id":87751,"name":"Arpadian Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arpadian_Age?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="183631" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coins">Coins</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="183631" type="text/json">{"id":183631,"name":"Coins","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coins?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44959533]'), work: {"id":44959533,"title":"Gáll E. – Hőgyes M. H.: 11. századi migrációk az Erdélyi-medence irányába? \r\nRoska Márton és az erdélyi Árpád kori bevándorlás kérdésköre a Vajdahunyad-Kincseshegy és Várfalva temetőinek tükrében. Erdélyi Évszázadok. A Kolozsvári Magyar Történeti Intézet Évkönyve VI, 2021, 215–238.","created_at":"2021-01-23T01:43:25.875-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44959533/G%C3%A1ll_E_H%C5%91gyes_M_H_11_sz%C3%A1zadi_migr%C3%A1ci%C3%B3k_az_Erd%C3%A9lyi_medence_ir%C3%A1ny%C3%A1ba_Roska_M%C3%A1rton_%C3%A9s_az_erd%C3%A9lyi_%C3%81rp%C3%A1d_kori_bev%C3%A1ndorl%C3%A1s_k%C3%A9rd%C3%A9sk%C3%B6re_a_Vajdahunyad_Kincseshegy_%C3%A9s_V%C3%A1rfalva_temet%C5%91inek_t%C3%BCkr%C3%A9ben_Erd%C3%A9lyi_%C3%89vsz%C3%A1zadok_A_Kolozsv%C3%A1ri_Magyar_T%C3%B6rt%C3%A9neti_Int%C3%A9zet_%C3%89vk%C3%B6nyve_VI_2021_215_238?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_44959533","summary":"The present study reexamines the issue of integration of the Transylvanian region in the framework of the 11th century Hungarian Kingdom, through the perspective of two emblematic archeological sites, namely the funerary sites of Moldovenești/Várfalva and Hunedoara/Vajdahunyad, excavated and not completely published in the early 20th century by Roska Márton. The presence of the population of the two cemeteries (by which early Árpádian-age forts were discovered later as well) was largely explained with migrations from the core-regions of the early centralized Hungarian state, an idea rooted in the historicist views of the previous century, and perpetuated, in different forms, since Roska, in regards of the archeology of Transylvania. \nBy reexamining the archeological data regarding the two cemeteries, this paper questions the exclusive validity of this migrationist point-of-view, arguing instead, that, beside the aforementioned theory, the interpretational limits of the currently existing archeological data make the idea of a - state facilitated - vertical structural integration process of preexisting populations an equally plausible scenario. \n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90543534,"asset_id":44959533,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":325705,"first_name":"Gáll","last_name":"Erwin","domain_name":"instarhparvan","page_name":"GállErwin","display_name":"Gáll Erwin","profile_url":"https://instarhparvan.academia.edu/G%C3%A1llErwin?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/325705/136155/147056280/s65_g_ll.erwin.jpg"},{"id":1484303,"first_name":"Mihály","last_name":"K. Hőgyes","domain_name":"szekelynemzetimuzeum","page_name":"MihályKHőgyes","display_name":"Mihály K. Hőgyes","profile_url":"https://szekelynemzetimuzeum.academia.edu/Mih%C3%A1lyKH%C5%91gyes?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1484303/529364/662732/s65_mih_ly.k._h_gyes.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":109,"name":"Christianity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christianity?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":4850,"name":"Migration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Migration?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":87751,"name":"Arpadian Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arpadian_Age?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":183631,"name":"Coins","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coins?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":221662,"name":"Arrowheads","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arrowheads?f_ri=212897"},{"id":253413,"name":"Medieval cemeteries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_cemeteries?f_ri=212897"},{"id":402322,"name":"Árpád-Kor","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arpad-Kor?f_ri=212897"},{"id":524614,"name":"Bracelets","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bracelets?f_ri=212897"},{"id":632686,"name":"History of Árpád-Age","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Arpad-Age?f_ri=212897"},{"id":954138,"name":"Late Avar Period","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Avar_Period?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1490559,"name":"Finger Rings","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finger_Rings?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36382914" data-work_id="36382914" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36382914/Fr%C3%BChmittelalterliche_Schlaufenohrringe_mit_Drahtanh%C3%A4ngern_oder_Kettchen">Frühmittelalterliche Schlaufenohrringe mit Drahtanhängern oder Kettchen</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Ungerman, Š. 2018: Frühmittelalterliche Schlaufenohrringe mit Drahtanhängern oder Kettchen. In: Daim, F. – Heher, D. – Rapp, C. (Hrsg.), Menschen, Bilder, Sprache, Dinge. Wege der Kommunikation zwischen Byzanz und dem Westen 1: Bilder und... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36382914" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Ungerman, Š. 2018: Frühmittelalterliche Schlaufenohrringe mit Drahtanhängern oder Kettchen. In: Daim, F. – Heher, D. – Rapp, C. (Hrsg.), Menschen, Bilder, Sprache, Dinge. Wege der Kommunikation zwischen Byzanz und dem Westen 1: Bilder und Dinge. Studien zur Ausstellung »Byzanz & der Westen. 1000 vergessene Jahre«. Byzanz zwischen Orient und Okzident 9, 1. Veröffentlichungen des Leibniz-WissenschaftsCampus Mainz. Mainz: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums, 9-43. <br /> <br /> <br />Article deals with the Early Medieval earrings with loops on the lower half of the hoop.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36382914" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="da2d3a8b4e9828678c6676210ebe8db6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56292949,"asset_id":36382914,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56292949/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3577378" href="https://arup-cas.academia.edu/%C5%A0imonUngerman">Šimon Ungerman</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3577378" type="text/json">{"id":3577378,"first_name":"Šimon","last_name":"Ungerman","domain_name":"arup-cas","page_name":"ŠimonUngerman","display_name":"Šimon Ungerman","profile_url":"https://arup-cas.academia.edu/%C5%A0imonUngerman?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3577378/1252295/1562025/s65__imon.ungerman.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36382914 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36382914"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36382914, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36382914", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_36382914 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36382914; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_36382914"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_36382914 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36382914"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36382914; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36382914]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36382914").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36382914").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36382914"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="991" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_Studies">Late Antique and Byzantine Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="991" type="text/json">{"id":991,"name":"Late Antique and Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2473" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_Culture_Studies">Material Culture Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2473" type="text/json">{"id":2473,"name":"Material Culture Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_Culture_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7172" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology">Early Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7172" type="text/json">{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10091" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies">Byzantine Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="10091" type="text/json">{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36382914]'), work: {"id":36382914,"title":"Frühmittelalterliche Schlaufenohrringe mit Drahtanhängern oder Kettchen","created_at":"2018-04-11T02:21:06.592-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36382914/Fr%C3%BChmittelalterliche_Schlaufenohrringe_mit_Drahtanh%C3%A4ngern_oder_Kettchen?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_36382914","summary":"Ungerman, Š. 2018: Frühmittelalterliche Schlaufenohrringe mit Drahtanhängern oder Kettchen. In: Daim, F. – Heher, D. – Rapp, C. (Hrsg.), Menschen, Bilder, Sprache, Dinge. Wege der Kommunikation zwischen Byzanz und dem Westen 1: Bilder und Dinge. Studien zur Ausstellung »Byzanz \u0026 der Westen. 1000 vergessene Jahre«. Byzanz zwischen Orient und Okzident 9, 1. Veröffentlichungen des Leibniz-WissenschaftsCampus Mainz. Mainz: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums, 9-43.\r\n\r\n\r\nArticle deals with the Early Medieval earrings with loops on the lower half of the hoop.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56292949,"asset_id":36382914,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3577378,"first_name":"Šimon","last_name":"Ungerman","domain_name":"arup-cas","page_name":"ŠimonUngerman","display_name":"Šimon Ungerman","profile_url":"https://arup-cas.academia.edu/%C5%A0imonUngerman?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3577378/1252295/1562025/s65__imon.ungerman.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":991,"name":"Late Antique and Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":2473,"name":"Material Culture Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_Culture_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14641,"name":"Byzantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":32780,"name":"Mediterranean archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mediterranean_archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":33457,"name":"Material Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_Culture?f_ri=212897"},{"id":34555,"name":"Archaeology of the Avars","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_the_Avars?f_ri=212897"},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":117728,"name":"Slavic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Slavic_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":210422,"name":"Great Moravia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Great_Moravia?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_69254972" data-work_id="69254972" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/69254972/Treasures_with_medieval_items_of_Byzantine_tradition_discovered_inside_the_Carpathian_Arch_Romanian_and_Serbian_territory_from_13th_14th_centuries">Treasures with medieval items of Byzantine tradition, discovered inside the Carpathian Arch (Romanian and Serbian territory) from 13th-14th centuries</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Inside the Carpathian Arch, on the present territory of Romania and the Serbian Banat, were discovered several treasures that contain items attributable to the Balkan space in terms of the typology of most items. Most of them were... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_69254972" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Inside the Carpathian Arch, on the present territory of Romania and the Serbian Banat, were discovered several treasures that contain items attributable to the Balkan space in terms of the typology of most items. Most of them were discovered either in marginal areas, where the Wallachian voivodes had domains (Amnaș, Streza-Cârțișoara, Brașov), or near the border areas close to the Danube (Dubovac, Duplijaja and Macoviște) and on the Lower Tisza (Banatski Despotovac). The exceptions are the treasures from Șopteriu (where only remains of a tiara were found, more specifically necklaces with pendants), Sâmbăteni and Brașov. To these is added another one found in the former county of Maramureș.<br />The analyzed treasures include tiaras plate, hair rings, earings, temple earrings, coins, glass bracelets, silver bracelets, buttons, metal vesels, fragments of ingots, buckles. In some treasures the items have different origins, balkanic or central european.<br />The chronology of the burial of the treasures indicates first of all the Tatar invasion of 1241-1242, but also the following ones from the thirteenth century. For the other situations, the causes had rather local reasons. For the middle Danube area, we must not forget the attacks of the Cumans from the end of the thirteenth century, when numerous destructions of the localities from the lower Tisza plain were attested. Other important moments can be related to the Danube conflicts between the Kingdom of Hungary and the Ottoman Empire, especially during the reign of Sigismund of Luxembourg (1387-1437). In southern Transylvania, the situation can be linked either to the tense relations between the king and the Saxons in the south of the region, but also to possible Tatar invasions on the Olt valley at the end of the thirteenth century and the beginning of the fourteenth century. Starting with the fifteenth century, the burial of the treasures can be attributed to the Turkish invasions.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/69254972" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c9eee7ccb6fb70330182440dc6bef8f3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":79420424,"asset_id":69254972,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/79420424/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="23661925" rel="nofollow" href="https://mnir.academia.edu/SilviuO%C5%A3a">Silviu Oţa</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="23661925" type="text/json">{"id":23661925,"first_name":"Silviu","last_name":"Oţa","domain_name":"mnir","page_name":"SilviuOţa","display_name":"Silviu Oţa","profile_url":"https://mnir.academia.edu/SilviuO%C5%A3a?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/23661925/7290174/8201486/s65_silviu.ota.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_69254972 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="69254972"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 69254972, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_69254972", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_69254972 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69254972; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_69254972"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_69254972 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="69254972"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69254972; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=69254972]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_69254972").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_69254972").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="69254972"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="28239" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Hungary">Medieval Hungary</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="28239" type="text/json">{"id":28239,"name":"Medieval Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Hungary?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="69990" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Coins">Medieval Coins</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="69990" type="text/json">{"id":69990,"name":"Medieval Coins","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Coins?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="212897" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery">Medieval jewellery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="212897" type="text/json">{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="253138" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Culture_and_Art_History_-_Treasures">Medieval Culture and Art History - Treasures</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="253138" type="text/json">{"id":253138,"name":"Medieval Culture and Art History - Treasures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Culture_and_Art_History_-_Treasures?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=69254972]'), work: {"id":69254972,"title":"Treasures with medieval items of Byzantine tradition, discovered inside the Carpathian Arch (Romanian and Serbian territory) from 13th-14th centuries","created_at":"2022-01-23T07:42:26.502-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/69254972/Treasures_with_medieval_items_of_Byzantine_tradition_discovered_inside_the_Carpathian_Arch_Romanian_and_Serbian_territory_from_13th_14th_centuries?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_69254972","summary":"Inside the Carpathian Arch, on the present territory of Romania and the Serbian Banat, were discovered several treasures that contain items attributable to the Balkan space in terms of the typology of most items. Most of them were discovered either in marginal areas, where the Wallachian voivodes had domains (Amnaș, Streza-Cârțișoara, Brașov), or near the border areas close to the Danube (Dubovac, Duplijaja and Macoviște) and on the Lower Tisza (Banatski Despotovac). The exceptions are the treasures from Șopteriu (where only remains of a tiara were found, more specifically necklaces with pendants), Sâmbăteni and Brașov. To these is added another one found in the former county of Maramureș.\nThe analyzed treasures include tiaras plate, hair rings, earings, temple earrings, coins, glass bracelets, silver bracelets, buttons, metal vesels, fragments of ingots, buckles. In some treasures the items have different origins, balkanic or central european.\nThe chronology of the burial of the treasures indicates first of all the Tatar invasion of 1241-1242, but also the following ones from the thirteenth century. For the other situations, the causes had rather local reasons. For the middle Danube area, we must not forget the attacks of the Cumans from the end of the thirteenth century, when numerous destructions of the localities from the lower Tisza plain were attested. Other important moments can be related to the Danube conflicts between the Kingdom of Hungary and the Ottoman Empire, especially during the reign of Sigismund of Luxembourg (1387-1437). In southern Transylvania, the situation can be linked either to the tense relations between the king and the Saxons in the south of the region, but also to possible Tatar invasions on the Olt valley at the end of the thirteenth century and the beginning of the fourteenth century. Starting with the fifteenth century, the burial of the treasures can be attributed to the Turkish invasions.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":79420424,"asset_id":69254972,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":23661925,"first_name":"Silviu","last_name":"Oţa","domain_name":"mnir","page_name":"SilviuOţa","display_name":"Silviu Oţa","profile_url":"https://mnir.academia.edu/SilviuO%C5%A3a?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/23661925/7290174/8201486/s65_silviu.ota.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":28239,"name":"Medieval Hungary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Hungary?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":69990,"name":"Medieval Coins","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Coins?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":253138,"name":"Medieval Culture and Art History - Treasures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Culture_and_Art_History_-_Treasures?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":3850658,"name":"Byzantine heritage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_heritage?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_32424170 coauthored" data-work_id="32424170" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32424170/Fr%C3%BChmittelalterliche_M%C3%BCnzfunde_aus_Polen_Inventar_Pommern">Frühmittelalterliche Münzfunde aus Polen Inventar. Pommern</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Das Institut für Archäologie und Ethnologie der Akademie der Wissenschaften veröffentlicht die neue Reihe Frühmittelalterliche Münzfunde aus Polen, in der alle Schatz- und Einzelfunde des Zeitraums 500–1150 veröffentlicht werden. Als... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_32424170" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Das Institut für Archäologie und Ethnologie der Akademie der Wissenschaften veröffentlicht die neue Reihe Frühmittelalterliche Münzfunde aus Polen, in der alle Schatz- und Einzelfunde des Zeitraums 500–1150 veröffentlicht werden. Als erstes erschienen ist der Band II für Pommern. 817 Seiten liefern detaillierte Listen und Beschreibungen der Schätze, Münzen und der Schmuckstücke: insgesamt 291 verzeichnete Funde, die 65.404 Objekte enthalten. Die Listen werden ergänzt durch zahlreiche Abbildungen auf 109 Tafeln. Das Buch kann bestellt werden beim IAE: <a href="http://www.iaepan.edu.pl" rel="nofollow">http://www.iaepan.edu.pl</a> (<a href="mailto:bookshop@iaepan.edu.pl" rel="nofollow">bookshop@iaepan.edu.pl</a>) oder bei dem Buchladen Historische Bücher: <a href="http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl" rel="nofollow">http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl</a> ISBN: 978-83-63760-84-7 PREIS: 50 PLN (ca. 17 Euro) <br /><br />Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii PAN prezentuje tom Inwentarzy Polskich Skarbów Wczesnośredniowiecznych, w którym zebrano znaleziska skarbów i monet z lat 500–1150, z obszaru Pomorza. Na 817 stronach znajdują się szczegółowe wykazy i opisy skarbów, monet i ozdób – łącznie zarejestrowano 291 znalezisk, zawierających 65 404 obiekty. Wykazy uzupełnione są licznymi ilustracjami na 109 tablicach. Książkę można zamawiać w IAE PAN: <a href="http://www.iaepan.edu.pl" rel="nofollow">http://www.iaepan.edu.pl</a> (<a href="mailto:bookshop@iaepan.edu.pl" rel="nofollow">bookshop@iaepan.edu.pl</a>) oraz w Księgarni Historycznej: <a href="http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl" rel="nofollow">http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl</a> ISBN: 978-83-63760-61-8 CENA: 50 PLN <br /><br />The Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology presents the Polish Early Medieval Hoards Inventories, bringing together all the hoard and single finds (500–1150) in the area of Pomerania. At 817 pages the volume provides detailed lists and descriptions of hoards, coins and ornaments – a total of 291 registered finds, containing 65 404 objects. The lists are supplemented with numerous illustrations on 109 plates. The book can be ordered from IAE PAN: <a href="http://www.iaepan.edu.pl" rel="nofollow">http://www.iaepan.edu.pl</a> (<a href="mailto:bookshop@iaepan.edu.pl" rel="nofollow">bookshop@iaepan.edu.pl</a>) or Historical Bookshop: <a href="http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl" rel="nofollow">http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl</a> ISBN: 978-83-63760-61-8 PRICE: 50 PLN (approx. 17 Euro)</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/32424170" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5f4b132adda25ebf1d7898899dd4a882" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":52619204,"asset_id":32424170,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/52619204/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="363840" href="https://pan-pl.academia.edu/MateuszBogucki">Mateusz Bogucki</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="363840" type="text/json">{"id":363840,"first_name":"Mateusz","last_name":"Bogucki","domain_name":"pan-pl","page_name":"MateuszBogucki","display_name":"Mateusz Bogucki","profile_url":"https://pan-pl.academia.edu/MateuszBogucki?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/363840/96915/3011206/s65_mateusz.bogucki.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-32424170">+9</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-32424170"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/GenowefaHoroszko">Genowefa Horoszko</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/JerzyPini%C5%84ski">Jerzy Piniński</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/Micha%C5%82Kulesza1">Michał Kulesza</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://uw.academia.edu/TomaszNowakiewicz">Tomasz Nowakiewicz</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/PIlisch">Peter Ilisch</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/AgnieszkaKowal%C3%B3wka">Agnieszka Kowalówka</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/DorotaMalarczyk">Dorota Malarczyk</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://art-pl.academia.edu/AndrzejRomanowski">Andrzej Romanowski</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/RoksanaWawrzczak">Roksana Wawrzczak</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-32424170'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-32424170').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32424170 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32424170"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 32424170, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_32424170", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_32424170 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32424170; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_32424170"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_32424170 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="32424170"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32424170; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=32424170]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_32424170").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_32424170").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="32424170"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="137" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History">Economic History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="137" type="text/json">{"id":137,"name":"Economic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3622" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polish_History">Polish History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3622" type="text/json">{"id":3622,"name":"Polish History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polish_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7282" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Numismatics">Numismatics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7282" type="text/json">{"id":7282,"name":"Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Numismatics?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14253" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology">Viking Age Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="14253" type="text/json">{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=32424170]'), work: {"id":32424170,"title":"Frühmittelalterliche Münzfunde aus Polen Inventar. Pommern","created_at":"2017-04-14T04:56:01.928-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/32424170/Fr%C3%BChmittelalterliche_M%C3%BCnzfunde_aus_Polen_Inventar_Pommern?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_32424170","summary":"Das Institut für Archäologie und Ethnologie der Akademie der Wissenschaften veröffentlicht die neue Reihe Frühmittelalterliche Münzfunde aus Polen, in der alle Schatz- und Einzelfunde des Zeitraums 500–1150 veröffentlicht werden. Als erstes erschienen ist der Band II für Pommern. 817 Seiten liefern detaillierte Listen und Beschreibungen der Schätze, Münzen und der Schmuckstücke: insgesamt 291 verzeichnete Funde, die 65.404 Objekte enthalten. Die Listen werden ergänzt durch zahlreiche Abbildungen auf 109 Tafeln. Das Buch kann bestellt werden beim IAE: http://www.iaepan.edu.pl (bookshop@iaepan.edu.pl) oder bei dem Buchladen Historische Bücher: http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl ISBN: 978-83-63760-84-7 PREIS: 50 PLN (ca. 17 Euro) \n\nInstytut Archeologii i Etnologii PAN prezentuje tom Inwentarzy Polskich Skarbów Wczesnośredniowiecznych, w którym zebrano znaleziska skarbów i monet z lat 500–1150, z obszaru Pomorza. Na 817 stronach znajdują się szczegółowe wykazy i opisy skarbów, monet i ozdób – łącznie zarejestrowano 291 znalezisk, zawierających 65 404 obiekty. Wykazy uzupełnione są licznymi ilustracjami na 109 tablicach. Książkę można zamawiać w IAE PAN: http://www.iaepan.edu.pl (bookshop@iaepan.edu.pl) oraz w Księgarni Historycznej: http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl ISBN: 978-83-63760-61-8 CENA: 50 PLN \n\nThe Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology presents the Polish Early Medieval Hoards Inventories, bringing together all the hoard and single finds (500–1150) in the area of Pomerania. At 817 pages the volume provides detailed lists and descriptions of hoards, coins and ornaments – a total of 291 registered finds, containing 65 404 objects. The lists are supplemented with numerous illustrations on 109 plates. The book can be ordered from IAE PAN: http://www.iaepan.edu.pl (bookshop@iaepan.edu.pl) or Historical Bookshop: http://ksiazkihistoryczne.pl ISBN: 978-83-63760-61-8 PRICE: 50 PLN (approx. 17 Euro)\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":52619204,"asset_id":32424170,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":363840,"first_name":"Mateusz","last_name":"Bogucki","domain_name":"pan-pl","page_name":"MateuszBogucki","display_name":"Mateusz Bogucki","profile_url":"https://pan-pl.academia.edu/MateuszBogucki?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/363840/96915/3011206/s65_mateusz.bogucki.jpg"},{"id":207285419,"first_name":"Genowefa","last_name":"Horoszko","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GenowefaHoroszko","display_name":"Genowefa Horoszko","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GenowefaHoroszko?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":47025188,"first_name":"Jerzy","last_name":"Piniński","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JerzyPiniński","display_name":"Jerzy Piniński","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JerzyPini%C5%84ski?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/47025188/27424238/25780364/s65_jerzy.pini_ski.jpg"},{"id":5837450,"first_name":"Michał","last_name":"Kulesza","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MichałKulesza1","display_name":"Michał Kulesza","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/Micha%C5%82Kulesza1?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5837450/11376603/12690482/s65_micha_.kulesza.jpg"},{"id":3249734,"first_name":"Tomasz","last_name":"Nowakiewicz","domain_name":"uw","page_name":"TomaszNowakiewicz","display_name":"Tomasz Nowakiewicz","profile_url":"https://uw.academia.edu/TomaszNowakiewicz?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3249734/1073745/1342188/s65_tomasz.nowakiewicz.jpg"},{"id":37158057,"first_name":"Peter","last_name":"Ilisch","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PIlisch","display_name":"Peter Ilisch","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PIlisch?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":69034532,"first_name":"Agnieszka","last_name":"Kowalówka","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AgnieszkaKowalówka","display_name":"Agnieszka Kowalówka","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AgnieszkaKowal%C3%B3wka?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":5983312,"first_name":"Dorota","last_name":"Malarczyk","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DorotaMalarczyk","display_name":"Dorota Malarczyk","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DorotaMalarczyk?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":50050286,"first_name":"Andrzej","last_name":"Romanowski","domain_name":"art-pl","page_name":"AndrzejRomanowski","display_name":"Andrzej Romanowski","profile_url":"https://art-pl.academia.edu/AndrzejRomanowski?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/50050286/13153704/15999183/s65_andrzej.romanowski.jpg"},{"id":6704581,"first_name":"Roksana","last_name":"Wawrzczak","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RoksanaWawrzczak","display_name":"Roksana Wawrzczak","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RoksanaWawrzczak?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6704581/2824857/19773762/s65_roksana.wawrzczak.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":137,"name":"Economic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":3622,"name":"Polish History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polish_History?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7282,"name":"Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Numismatics?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14253,"name":"Viking Age Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14544,"name":"Islamic Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Numismatics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":34415,"name":"Medieval Islamic Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Islamic_Numismatics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":38706,"name":"Early medieval numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_medieval_numismatics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":40804,"name":"Byzantine Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Numismatics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":47143,"name":"Medieval numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_numismatics?f_ri=212897"},{"id":50519,"name":"Coins finds as archaeological artefacts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coins_finds_as_archaeological_artefacts?f_ri=212897"},{"id":51777,"name":"Coin Hoards","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coin_Hoards?f_ri=212897"},{"id":81910,"name":"Hoard finds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hoard_finds?f_ri=212897"},{"id":85201,"name":"Medieval Coinage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Coinage?f_ri=212897"},{"id":117728,"name":"Slavic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Slavic_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":130662,"name":"Viking Age and Medieval coinage and monetary history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viking_Age_and_Medieval_coinage_and_monetary_history?f_ri=212897"},{"id":183631,"name":"Coins","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coins?f_ri=212897"},{"id":187516,"name":"Medieval Poland","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Poland?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":215084,"name":"Coin Finds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coin_Finds?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_69586597" data-work_id="69586597" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/69586597/An_Umayyad_lead_seal_of_Qinnasrin_with_a_hexagram_When_is_it_a_Seal_of_Solomon_and_when_a_Star_of_David_">An Umayyad lead seal of Qinnasrin with a hexagram. When is it a "Seal of Solomon" & when a "Star of David"?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Short note on the comparative historical uses of the "Seal of Solomon" and the "Star of David" and the hexagram in the recently discovered al-Andalus 11th-century jewelry treasure trove, "El Tesoro de Amarguilla". See article in El... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_69586597" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Short note on the comparative historical uses of the "Seal of Solomon" and the "Star of David" and the hexagram in the recently discovered al-Andalus 11th-century jewelry treasure trove, "El Tesoro de Amarguilla". <br /> <br />See article in El Pais. <br />For English Google "the treasure of Amarguilla el Pais" <br />For Spanish Google "El tesoro de la Amarguilla el Pais"</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/69586597" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="be7b335289b06da8bd2a2f63655b6320" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":79948437,"asset_id":69586597,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/79948437/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2894966" href="https://rah-es.academia.edu/TawfiqIbrahim%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85">Tawfiq Ibrahim توفــيق ابراهــيم</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2894966" type="text/json">{"id":2894966,"first_name":"Tawfiq","last_name":"Ibrahim توفــيق ابراهــيم","domain_name":"rah-es","page_name":"TawfiqIbrahimتوفيقابراهيم","display_name":"Tawfiq Ibrahim توفــيق ابراهــيم","profile_url":"https://rah-es.academia.edu/TawfiqIbrahim%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2894966/955662/16960318/s65_tawfiq.ibrahim_.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_69586597 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="69586597"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 69586597, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_69586597", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_69586597 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69586597; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_69586597"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_69586597 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="69586597"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69586597; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=69586597]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_69586597").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_69586597").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="69586597"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">19</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="983" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewish_Studies">Jewish Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="983" type="text/json">{"id":983,"name":"Jewish Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewish_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1344" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Archaeology">Islamic Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1344" type="text/json">{"id":1344,"name":"Islamic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2604" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Israel_Studies">Israel Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2604" type="text/json">{"id":2604,"name":"Israel Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Israel_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6184" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Israel_Palestine">Israel/Palestine</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="6184" type="text/json">{"id":6184,"name":"Israel/Palestine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Israel_Palestine?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=69586597]'), work: {"id":69586597,"title":"An Umayyad lead seal of Qinnasrin with a hexagram. When is it a \"Seal of Solomon\" \u0026 when a \"Star of David\"?","created_at":"2022-01-27T00:43:26.716-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/69586597/An_Umayyad_lead_seal_of_Qinnasrin_with_a_hexagram_When_is_it_a_Seal_of_Solomon_and_when_a_Star_of_David_?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_69586597","summary":"Short note on the comparative historical uses of the \"Seal of Solomon\" and the \"Star of David\" and the hexagram in the recently discovered al-Andalus 11th-century jewelry treasure trove, \"El Tesoro de Amarguilla\".\r\n\r\nSee article in El Pais.\r\nFor English Google \"the treasure of Amarguilla el Pais\"\r\nFor Spanish Google \"El tesoro de la Amarguilla el Pais\"","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":79948437,"asset_id":69586597,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2894966,"first_name":"Tawfiq","last_name":"Ibrahim توفــيق ابراهــيم","domain_name":"rah-es","page_name":"TawfiqIbrahimتوفيقابراهيم","display_name":"Tawfiq Ibrahim توفــيق ابراهــيم","profile_url":"https://rah-es.academia.edu/TawfiqIbrahim%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2894966/955662/16960318/s65_tawfiq.ibrahim_.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":983,"name":"Jewish Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewish_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":1344,"name":"Islamic Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":2604,"name":"Israel Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Israel_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":6184,"name":"Israel/Palestine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Israel_Palestine?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":15800,"name":"Islamic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_History?f_ri=212897"},{"id":26445,"name":"Judaism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Judaism?f_ri=212897"},{"id":34642,"name":"Israel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Israel?f_ri=212897"},{"id":42371,"name":"Israel and Zionism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Israel_and_Zionism?f_ri=212897"},{"id":46309,"name":"Al-Andalus archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Al-Andalus_archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":51489,"name":"History of Palestine and Israel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Palestine_and_Israel?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":378532,"name":"Early Medieval and Medieval Jewelry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_and_Medieval_Jewelry?f_ri=212897"},{"id":592221,"name":"Star of David","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Star_of_David?f_ri=212897"},{"id":592222,"name":"Hexagram","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hexagram?f_ri=212897"},{"id":592223,"name":"Seal of Solomon","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seal_of_Solomon?f_ri=212897"},{"id":759153,"name":"medieval islam and Judaism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/medieval_islam_and_Judaism?f_ri=212897"},{"id":965358,"name":"HIstory of Zionism and Jewish Nationalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/HIstory_of_Zionism_and_Jewish_Nationalism?f_ri=212897"},{"id":992850,"name":"History of Israel Palestine Conflict","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Israel_Palestine_Conflict?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1004036,"name":"Hebraic and Judaic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hebraic_and_Judaic_Studies?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36081790" data-work_id="36081790" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36081790/A_Byzantine_Casting_Mould_for_a_Hystera_Womb_Amulet_and_a_Cross_in_the_Museum_Schn%C3%BCtgen_Cologne_A_Contribution_to_the_Cultural_and_Religious_History_of_Byzantium_and_the_Material_Culture_of_Byzantine_Magic">A Byzantine Casting Mould for a Hystera (Womb) Amulet and a Cross in the Museum Schnütgen, Cologne: A Contribution to the Cultural and Religious History of Byzantium and the Material Culture of Byzantine Magic</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">A Byzantine Casting Mould for a Hystera (Womb) Amulet and a Cross in the Museum Schnütgen, Cologne: A Contribution to the Cultural and Religious History of Byzantium and the Material Culture of Byzantine Magic, in: Lebenswelten zwischen... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36081790" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">A Byzantine Casting Mould for a Hystera (Womb) Amulet and a Cross in the Museum Schnütgen, Cologne: A Contribution to the Cultural and Religious History of Byzantium and the Material Culture of Byzantine Magic, in: Lebenswelten zwischen Archäologie und Geschichte. Festschrift für Falko Daim zu seinem 65. Geburtstag. RGZM Monographien 150, hg. von J. Drauschke, E. Kislinger, K. Kühtreiber, T. Kühtreiber, G. Scharrer-Liška, T. Vida, Mainz 2018, 629-644.<br /><br /><br />A Byzantine casting mould in Cologne comprises cavities for eight pendants, amongst them a pendant cross and a »pagan« hystera amulet with a womb demon made to protect the ability of procreation. The context and provenance of the mould are unknown, but comparisons suggest a date in the 12th-14th centuries. However, since hystera amulets are usually dated earlier, to the 10th-12th centuries, the mould thus represents the latest material evidence for hystera amulets in Byzantium. This demonstrates the continued use of »pagan« amulets, predominantly known through literary evidence. Throughout Byzantine history, amulet wearing had been fervently fought by the church, but also by the state since Constantine the Great. Amulet making was then explicitly prohibited in the 8th-century Ecloga. Nevertheless, this mould also served to cast a Christian cross in the same workshop, thus making it a unique and fascinating object, which provides a revealing insight into the cultural and religious history of Byzantium.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36081790" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a4d319be60ac27ba6ac08be78ed41a9a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55970652,"asset_id":36081790,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55970652/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="989065" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AntjeBosselmannRuickbie">Antje Bosselmann-Ruickbie</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="989065" type="text/json">{"id":989065,"first_name":"Antje","last_name":"Bosselmann-Ruickbie","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AntjeBosselmannRuickbie","display_name":"Antje Bosselmann-Ruickbie","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AntjeBosselmannRuickbie?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/989065/2801499/17679651/s65_antje.bosselmann-ruickbie.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36081790 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36081790"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36081790, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36081790", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_36081790 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36081790; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_36081790"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_36081790 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36081790"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36081790; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36081790]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36081790").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36081790").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36081790"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5408" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magic">Magic</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5408" type="text/json">{"id":5408,"name":"Magic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magic?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="61845" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Casting">Metal Casting</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="61845" type="text/json">{"id":61845,"name":"Metal Casting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Casting?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="83968" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Magic">Byzantine Magic</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="83968" type="text/json">{"id":83968,"name":"Byzantine Magic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Magic?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="133144" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Casting_Technology">Casting Technology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="133144" type="text/json">{"id":133144,"name":"Casting Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Casting_Technology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36081790]'), work: {"id":36081790,"title":"A Byzantine Casting Mould for a Hystera (Womb) Amulet and a Cross in the Museum Schnütgen, Cologne: A Contribution to the Cultural and Religious History of Byzantium and the Material Culture of Byzantine Magic","created_at":"2018-03-05T08:56:29.621-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36081790/A_Byzantine_Casting_Mould_for_a_Hystera_Womb_Amulet_and_a_Cross_in_the_Museum_Schn%C3%BCtgen_Cologne_A_Contribution_to_the_Cultural_and_Religious_History_of_Byzantium_and_the_Material_Culture_of_Byzantine_Magic?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_36081790","summary":"A Byzantine Casting Mould for a Hystera (Womb) Amulet and a Cross in the Museum Schnütgen, Cologne: A Contribution to the Cultural and Religious History of Byzantium and the Material Culture of Byzantine Magic, in: Lebenswelten zwischen Archäologie und Geschichte. Festschrift für Falko Daim zu seinem 65. Geburtstag. RGZM Monographien 150, hg. von J. Drauschke, E. Kislinger, K. Kühtreiber, T. Kühtreiber, G. Scharrer-Liška, T. Vida, Mainz 2018, 629-644.\n\n\nA Byzantine casting mould in Cologne comprises cavities for eight pendants, amongst them a pendant cross and a »pagan« hystera amulet with a womb demon made to protect the ability of procreation. The context and provenance of the mould are unknown, but comparisons suggest a date in the 12th-14th centuries. However, since hystera amulets are usually dated earlier, to the 10th-12th centuries, the mould thus represents the latest material evidence for hystera amulets in Byzantium. This demonstrates the continued use of »pagan« amulets, predominantly known through literary evidence. Throughout Byzantine history, amulet wearing had been fervently fought by the church, but also by the state since Constantine the Great. Amulet making was then explicitly prohibited in the 8th-century Ecloga. Nevertheless, this mould also served to cast a Christian cross in the same workshop, thus making it a unique and fascinating object, which provides a revealing insight into the cultural and religious history of Byzantium.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55970652,"asset_id":36081790,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":989065,"first_name":"Antje","last_name":"Bosselmann-Ruickbie","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AntjeBosselmannRuickbie","display_name":"Antje Bosselmann-Ruickbie","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AntjeBosselmannRuickbie?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/989065/2801499/17679651/s65_antje.bosselmann-ruickbie.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":5408,"name":"Magic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magic?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":61845,"name":"Metal Casting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Casting?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":83968,"name":"Byzantine Magic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Magic?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":133144,"name":"Casting Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Casting_Technology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":289509,"name":"Late Antique and Byzantine Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":305395,"name":"Byzantine crosses","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_crosses?f_ri=212897"},{"id":507854,"name":"Byzantine Magical Amulets","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Magical_Amulets?f_ri=212897"},{"id":695270,"name":"Byzantine Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":1225316,"name":"Byzantine and Other Medieval Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_and_Other_Medieval_Jewellery?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38156390" data-work_id="38156390" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38156390/GRIFFONS_AND_BIRDS_MEDITERRANEAN_MOTIFS_ON_EARLY_MEDIEVAL_ENAMELLED_DISC_BROOCHES_IN_CENTRAL_EUROPE">GRIFFONS AND BIRDS: MEDITERRANEAN MOTIFS ON EARLY MEDIEVAL ENAMELLED DISC BROOCHES IN CENTRAL EUROPE</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This article deals with two types of enamelled disc brooches. One is known from Eastern Tyrol (Dölsach) and from Lower Austria (St. Pölten). It is gilded and shows the depiction of a bird in relief. The border is enamelled. The bird has... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38156390" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This article deals with two types of enamelled disc brooches. One is known from Eastern Tyrol (Dölsach) and from Lower Austria (St. Pölten). It is gilded and shows the depiction of a bird in relief. The border is enamelled. The bird has its head turned backwards and the best analogies can be found on Byzantine goldsmithing products.<br />For another type of enamelled disc brooch, the motif shown could be identified as a griffon. Here, too, motifs from Byzantine enamels have been adopted. For some other enamelled disc brooches that are perceived as Agnus Dei brooches, we discuss whether the depiction of the lamb is actually a modified depiction of a griffon. The Eastern Alpine finds mainly date to the 10 th  century.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38156390" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4e6d06cda1ab8d891e3d2bcc60b2d988" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58190076,"asset_id":38156390,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58190076/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1303854" href="https://univie.academia.edu/StefanEichert">Stefan Eichert</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1303854" type="text/json">{"id":1303854,"first_name":"Stefan","last_name":"Eichert","domain_name":"univie","page_name":"StefanEichert","display_name":"Stefan Eichert","profile_url":"https://univie.academia.edu/StefanEichert?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1303854/486231/11819392/s65_stefan.eichert.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38156390 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38156390"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38156390, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38156390", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_38156390 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38156390; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_38156390"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_38156390 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="38156390"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38156390; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38156390]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38156390").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38156390").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38156390"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="869" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography">Iconography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="869" type="text/json">{"id":869,"name":"Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7172" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology">Early Medieval Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7172" type="text/json">{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10091" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies">Byzantine Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10091" type="text/json">{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14639" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Iconography">Byzantine Iconography</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="14639" type="text/json">{"id":14639,"name":"Byzantine Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Iconography?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38156390]'), work: {"id":38156390,"title":"GRIFFONS AND BIRDS: MEDITERRANEAN MOTIFS ON EARLY MEDIEVAL ENAMELLED DISC BROOCHES IN CENTRAL EUROPE","created_at":"2019-01-15T07:02:42.209-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38156390/GRIFFONS_AND_BIRDS_MEDITERRANEAN_MOTIFS_ON_EARLY_MEDIEVAL_ENAMELLED_DISC_BROOCHES_IN_CENTRAL_EUROPE?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_38156390","summary":"This article deals with two types of enamelled disc brooches. One is known from Eastern Tyrol (Dölsach) and from Lower Austria (St. Pölten). It is gilded and shows the depiction of a bird in relief. The border is enamelled. The bird has its head turned backwards and the best analogies can be found on Byzantine goldsmithing products.\nFor another type of enamelled disc brooch, the motif shown could be identified as a griffon. Here, too, motifs from Byzantine enamels have been adopted. For some other enamelled disc brooches that are perceived as Agnus Dei brooches, we discuss whether the depiction of the lamb is actually a modified depiction of a griffon. The Eastern Alpine finds mainly date to the 10 th century.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58190076,"asset_id":38156390,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1303854,"first_name":"Stefan","last_name":"Eichert","domain_name":"univie","page_name":"StefanEichert","display_name":"Stefan Eichert","profile_url":"https://univie.academia.edu/StefanEichert?f_ri=212897","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1303854/486231/11819392/s65_stefan.eichert.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":869,"name":"Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":10091,"name":"Byzantine Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Studies?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":14639,"name":"Byzantine Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_Iconography?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":28825,"name":"Early Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":125431,"name":"Byzantine art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_art?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":332155,"name":"Cloisonné Enamels","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cloisonne_Enamels?f_ri=212897"},{"id":705761,"name":"Byzantine history and archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Byzantine_history_and_archaeology?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43507252" data-work_id="43507252" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43507252/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A0_%D0%90_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9D_%D0%9F_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9D%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_Stratum_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2_Stratum_Plus">Рабинович Р. А., Тельнов Н. П. (отв. ред.). «На одно крыло — серебряная, На другое — золотая...». Сборник статей памяти Светланы Рябцевой. Библиотека Stratum. Кишинев: Stratum Plus.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43507252" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1cb356da60c63017eb181e11941ea241" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63817581,"asset_id":43507252,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63817581/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2Mjg1NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="55001497" href="https://e-anthropology.academia.edu/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87">Роман Рабинович</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="55001497" type="text/json">{"id":55001497,"first_name":"Роман","last_name":"Рабинович","domain_name":"e-anthropology","page_name":"РоманРабинович","display_name":"Роман Рабинович","profile_url":"https://e-anthropology.academia.edu/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43507252 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43507252"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43507252, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43507252", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_43507252 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43507252; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_43507252"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_43507252 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43507252"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43507252; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43507252]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43507252").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43507252").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43507252"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">15</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="869" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography">Iconography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="869" type="text/json">{"id":869,"name":"Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="923" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Technology">Technology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="923" type="text/json">{"id":923,"name":"Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Technology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5255" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Costume">History of Costume</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="5255" type="text/json">{"id":5255,"name":"History of Costume","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Costume?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43507252]'), work: {"id":43507252,"title":"Рабинович Р. А., Тельнов Н. П. (отв. ред.). «На одно крыло — серебряная, На другое — золотая...». Сборник статей памяти Светланы Рябцевой. Библиотека Stratum. Кишинев: Stratum Plus.","created_at":"2020-07-03T03:54:59.998-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43507252/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A0_%D0%90_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9D_%D0%9F_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9D%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_Stratum_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2_Stratum_Plus?f_ri=212897","dom_id":"work_43507252","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":63817581,"asset_id":43507252,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":55001497,"first_name":"Роман","last_name":"Рабинович","domain_name":"e-anthropology","page_name":"РоманРабинович","display_name":"Роман Рабинович","profile_url":"https://e-anthropology.academia.edu/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?f_ri=212897","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":869,"name":"Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":923,"name":"Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Technology?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":5255,"name":"History of Costume","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Costume?f_ri=212897","nofollow":true},{"id":7172,"name":"Early Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":7870,"name":"Medieval Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology?f_ri=212897"},{"id":13395,"name":"Hungarian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hungarian_Studies?f_ri=212897"},{"id":22155,"name":"Old Rus'","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Old_Rus?f_ri=212897"},{"id":41927,"name":"Ancient jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":51306,"name":"Jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":171635,"name":"Archeologia Bizantina","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia_Bizantina?f_ri=212897"},{"id":212897,"name":"Medieval jewellery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?f_ri=212897"},{"id":366875,"name":"Fibulae","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fibulae?f_ri=212897"},{"id":635399,"name":"Storia dell'arte bizantina","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Storia_dellarte_bizantina?f_ri=212897"},{"id":732638,"name":"Encolpion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Encolpion?f_ri=212897"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="u-taCenter Pagination"><ul class="pagination"><li class="next_page"><a href="/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?after=50%2C43507252" rel="next">Next</a></li><li class="last next"><a href="/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery?page=last">Last »</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"><div class="u-pl6x"><div style="width: 300px;"><div class="panel panel-flat u-mt7x"><div class="panel-heading u-p5x"><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-taCenter u-fw700 u-textUppercase">Related Topics</div></div><ul class="list-group"><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_jewellery">Ancient jewellery</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="41927">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="41927">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antique_and_Byzantine_Jewellery">Late Antique and Byzantine Jewellery</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="289509">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="289509">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewelry">Jewelry</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="202392">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="202392">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery">Jewellery</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="51306">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="51306">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewellery_Craft_Knowledge_">Jewellery (Craft Knowledge)</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="17509">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="17509">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History_Jewellery_History">Art History, Jewellery History</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="152173">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="152173">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Jewelry">History of Jewelry</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="110766">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="110766">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Medieval_Archaeology">Early Medieval Archaeology</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="7172">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="7172">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Archaeology">Medieval Archaeology</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="7870">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="7870">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Jewellery">Roman Jewellery</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="414674">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="414674">Following</a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// MIT License // Copyright © 2011 Sebastian Tschan, https://blueimp.net // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of // this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in // the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to // use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of // the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, // subject to the following conditions: // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all // copies or substantial portions of the Software. // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS // FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR // COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER // IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN // CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. !function(n){"use strict";function d(n,t){var r=(65535&n)+(65535&t);return(n>>16)+(t>>16)+(r>>16)<<16|65535&r}function f(n,t,r,e,o,u){return d((c=d(d(t,n),d(e,u)))<<(f=o)|c>>>32-f,r);var c,f}function l(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t&r|~t&e,n,t,o,u,c)}function v(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t&e|r&~e,n,t,o,u,c)}function g(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t^r^e,n,t,o,u,c)}function m(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(r^(t|~e),n,t,o,u,c)}function i(n,t){var r,e,o,u;n[t>>5]|=128<<t%32,n[14+(t+64>>>9<<4)]=t;for(var c=1732584193,f=-271733879,i=-1732584194,a=271733878,h=0;h<n.length;h+=16)c=l(r=c,e=f,o=i,u=a,n[h],7,-680876936),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+1],12,-389564586),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+2],17,606105819),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+3],22,-1044525330),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+4],7,-176418897),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+5],12,1200080426),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+6],17,-1473231341),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+7],22,-45705983),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+8],7,1770035416),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+9],12,-1958414417),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+10],17,-42063),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+11],22,-1990404162),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+12],7,1804603682),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+13],12,-40341101),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+14],17,-1502002290),c=v(c,f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+15],22,1236535329),i,a,n[h+1],5,-165796510),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+6],9,-1069501632),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+11],14,643717713),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h],20,-373897302),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+5],5,-701558691),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+10],9,38016083),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+15],14,-660478335),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+4],20,-405537848),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+9],5,568446438),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+14],9,-1019803690),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+3],14,-187363961),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+8],20,1163531501),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+13],5,-1444681467),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+2],9,-51403784),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+7],14,1735328473),c=g(c,f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+12],20,-1926607734),i,a,n[h+5],4,-378558),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+8],11,-2022574463),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+11],16,1839030562),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+14],23,-35309556),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+1],4,-1530992060),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+4],11,1272893353),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+7],16,-155497632),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+10],23,-1094730640),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+13],4,681279174),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h],11,-358537222),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+3],16,-722521979),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+6],23,76029189),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+9],4,-640364487),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+12],11,-421815835),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+15],16,530742520),c=m(c,f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+2],23,-995338651),i,a,n[h],6,-198630844),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+7],10,1126891415),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+14],15,-1416354905),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+5],21,-57434055),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+12],6,1700485571),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+3],10,-1894986606),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+10],15,-1051523),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+1],21,-2054922799),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+8],6,1873313359),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+15],10,-30611744),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+6],15,-1560198380),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+13],21,1309151649),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+4],6,-145523070),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+11],10,-1120210379),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+2],15,718787259),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+9],21,-343485551),c=d(c,r),f=d(f,e),i=d(i,o),a=d(a,u);return[c,f,i,a]}function a(n){for(var t="",r=32*n.length,e=0;e<r;e+=8)t+=String.fromCharCode(n[e>>5]>>>e%32&255);return t}function h(n){var t=[];for(t[(n.length>>2)-1]=void 0,e=0;e<t.length;e+=1)t[e]=0;for(var r=8*n.length,e=0;e<r;e+=8)t[e>>5]|=(255&n.charCodeAt(e/8))<<e%32;return t}function e(n){for(var t,r="0123456789abcdef",e="",o=0;o<n.length;o+=1)t=n.charCodeAt(o),e+=r.charAt(t>>>4&15)+r.charAt(15&t);return e}function r(n){return unescape(encodeURIComponent(n))}function o(n){return a(i(h(t=r(n)),8*t.length));var t}function u(n,t){return function(n,t){var r,e,o=h(n),u=[],c=[];for(u[15]=c[15]=void 0,16<o.length&&(o=i(o,8*n.length)),r=0;r<16;r+=1)u[r]=909522486^o[r],c[r]=1549556828^o[r];return e=i(u.concat(h(t)),512+8*t.length),a(i(c.concat(e),640))}(r(n),r(t))}function t(n,t,r){return t?r?u(t,n):e(u(t,n)):r?o(n):e(o(n))}"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(function(){return t}):"object"==typeof module&&module.exports?module.exports=t:n.md5=t}(this);</script><script>window.AbTest = (function() { return { 'ab_test': (uniqueId, test_name, buckets) => { let override = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search).get(`ab_test[${test_name}]`); if ( override ) { return override; } const bucketNames = buckets.map((bucket) => { return typeof bucket === 'string' ? bucket : Object.keys(bucket)[0]; }); const weights = buckets.map((bucket) => { return typeof bucket === 'string' ? 1 : Object.values(bucket)[0]; }); const total = weights.reduce((sum, weight) => sum + weight); const hash = md5(`${uniqueId}${test_name}`); const hashNum = parseInt(hash.slice(-12), 16); let bucketPoint = total * (hashNum % 100000) / 100000; const bucket = bucketNames.find((_, i) => { if (weights[i] > bucketPoint) { return true; } bucketPoint -= weights[i]; return false; }); return bucket; } }; })();</script><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><script>function onGoogleOneTapEvent(event) { var momentType = event.getMomentType(); var momentReason = null; if (event.isNotDisplayed()) { momentReason = event.getNotDisplayedReason(); } else if (event.isSkippedMoment()) { momentReason = event.getSkippedReason(); } else if (event.isDismissedMoment()) { momentReason = event.getDismissedReason(); } Aedu.arbitraryEvents.write('GoogleOneTapEvent', { moment_type: momentType, moment_reason: momentReason, }); }</script><script>(function() { var auvid = unescape( document.cookie .split(/; ?/) .find((s) => s.startsWith('auvid')) .substring(6)); var bucket = AbTest.ab_test(auvid, 'lo_ri_one_tap_google_sign_on', ['control', 'one_tap_google_sign_on']); if (bucket === 'control') return; var oneTapTag = document.createElement('script') oneTapTag.async = true oneTapTag.defer = true oneTapTag.src = 'https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client' document.body.appendChild(oneTapTag) })();</script></div></div></div> </div> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; } .sign-in-with-apple-button > div { margin: 0 auto; / This centers the Apple-rendered button horizontally }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span   ="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "a73031d42d32c914399151878141faff2bd903eb5cc706e895c80bd787bac037", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="AMSuYqrdGsL3lQTHUyGNvUmG3jsMGrLynWFRxlZEteqmzSPaE1_9Ksk1vCaXo4r3637W6NA1YVvOOnNdS-vmaw" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_jewellery" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="MKmOUXhnCyvBd5JZfBRnLl1iwCIJTEmdv4AXEnMA4kSWoAPpweXsw__XKri4lmBk_5rI8dVjmjTs2zWJbq-xxQ" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><script src="https://recaptcha.net/recaptcha/api.js" async defer></script> <script> var invisibleRecaptchaSubmit = function () { var closestForm = function (ele) { var curEle = ele.parentNode; while (curEle.nodeName !== 'FORM' && curEle.nodeName !== 'BODY'){ curEle = curEle.parentNode; } return curEle.nodeName === 'FORM' ? curEle : null }; var eles = document.getElementsByClassName('g-recaptcha'); if (eles.length > 0) { var form = closestForm(eles[0]); if (form) { form.submit(); } } }; </script> <input type="submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" data-callback="invisibleRecaptchaSubmit" class="g-recaptcha btn btn-primary btn-block" value="Email me a link" value=""/> </form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account? <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div class="bootstrap" id="footer"><div class="footer-content clearfix text-center padding-top-7x" style="width:100%;"><ul class="footer-links-secondary footer-links-wide list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/journals">Academia.edu Journals</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg> <strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/hc/en-us"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg> <strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer-links-tertiary list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li class="small">Find new research papers in:</li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="DesignSystem" id="credit" style="width:100%;"><ul class="u-pl0x footer-links-legal list-inline"><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia ©2025</li></ul></div><script> //<![CDATA[ window.detect_gmtoffset = true; window.Academia && window.Academia.set_gmtoffset && Academia.set_gmtoffset('/gmtoffset'); //]]> </script> <div id='overlay_background'></div> <div id='bootstrap-modal-container' class='bootstrap'></div> <div id='ds-modal-container' class='bootstrap DesignSystem'></div> <div id='full-screen-modal'></div> </div> </body> </html>