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Zevit)"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":0,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Historical Linguistics and Biblical Hebrew","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [183282]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":31589240,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Historical Linguistics and Biblical Hebrew”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/31589240/mini_magick20180818-2008-1r4f3ia.png?1534635290" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_splash/adobe.icon-574afd46eb6b03a77a153a647fb47e30546f9215c0ee6a25df597a779717f9ef.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Historical Linguistics and Biblical Hebrew</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="183282" href="https://utoronto.academia.edu/RobertHolmstedt"><img alt="Profile image of Robert Holmstedt" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/183282/45128/16552630/s65_robert.holmstedt.jpeg" />Robert Holmstedt</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2012, Diachrony in Biblical Hebrew (eds. C.L. Miller-Naudé and Z. Zevit)</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":31589240,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/1017037/Historical_Linguistics_and_Biblical_Hebrew"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":31589240,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/1017037/Historical_Linguistics_and_Biblical_Hebrew"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-doc_id="31589240" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/1017037/Historical_Linguistics_and_Biblical_Hebrew" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="112438660" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/112438660/Diachrony_in_Biblical_Hebrew">Diachrony in Biblical Hebrew</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="10004741" href="https://aju.academia.edu/ZionyZevit">Ziony Zevit</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2012</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Diachrony in Biblical Hebrew","attachmentId":109669251,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/112438660/Diachrony_in_Biblical_Hebrew","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/112438660/Diachrony_in_Biblical_Hebrew"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="110606349" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/110606349/Historical_Linguistics_Editorial_Theory_and_Biblical_Hebrew_The_Current_State_of_the_Debate">Historical Linguistics, Editorial Theory, and Biblical Hebrew. The Current State of the Debate</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="58022349" href="https://ufs.academia.edu/JacobusNaude">Jacobus Naude</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal for Semitics, 2017</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The question of diachronic change in Biblical Hebrew has been extensivelyexamined in recent years. This article has two parts. First, it reviews the currentstate of the debate in light of a special session devoted to the topic at the Societyof Biblical Hebrew and National Association of Professors of Hebrew in 2015.Special attention is given to the diachrony of Biblical Hebrew in light of ancientIndo-European languages, statistical methods for historical linguistics andeditorial theory. Second, it responds to a recent article of Rezetko (2016)concerning syntactic evidence for diachronic change in Qumran Hebrew (NaudÃ©& Miller-NaudÃ© 2016a) by providing additional evidence from the crosslinguisticnegative cycle and the negation of participles in Hebrew.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Historical Linguistics, Editorial Theory, and Biblical Hebrew. The Current State of the Debate","attachmentId":108371963,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/110606349/Historical_Linguistics_Editorial_Theory_and_Biblical_Hebrew_The_Current_State_of_the_Debate","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/110606349/Historical_Linguistics_Editorial_Theory_and_Biblical_Hebrew_The_Current_State_of_the_Debate"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="24576955" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/24576955/2014_Rezetko_Young_Historical_Linguistics_and_Biblical_Hebrew">2014 Rezetko Young Historical Linguistics and Biblical Hebrew</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="22727517" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RobertRezetko">Robert Rezetko</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="9085" href="https://acu-au.academia.edu/IanYoung">Ian Young</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This book seeks to break fresh ground in research on the history of ancient Hebrew. Building on theoretical and methodological concepts in general historical linguistics and in diachronic linguistic research on various ancient Near Eastern and Indo-European languages, the authors reflect critically on issues such as the objective of the research, the nature of the written sources, and the ideas of variation and periodization. They draw on innovative work on premodern scribally created writings to argue for a similar application of a joint history of texts and history of language approach to ancient Hebrew. The application of cross-textual variable analysis and variationist analysis in various case studies shows that more complete descriptions and evaluations of the distribution of linguistic data advances our understanding of historical developments in ancient Hebrew.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"2014 Rezetko Young Historical Linguistics and Biblical Hebrew","attachmentId":94285154,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/24576955/2014_Rezetko_Young_Historical_Linguistics_and_Biblical_Hebrew","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/24576955/2014_Rezetko_Young_Historical_Linguistics_and_Biblical_Hebrew"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="74976156" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/74976156/Diachronic_Analysis_and_the_Features_of_Late_Biblical_Hebrew">Diachronic Analysis and the Features of Late Biblical Hebrew</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1196712" href="https://sebts.academia.edu/MarkRooker">Mark Rooker</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Bulletin for Biblical Research</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The purpose of this paper is to provide evidence for the existence of a later linguistic strand within the Hebrew Bible known as late biblical Hebrew. After surveying the history and methodology of the diachronic study of the Hebrew language, I examine orthographic, morphological, and syntactical evidence, which demonstrates a linguistic shift from the preexilic to the postexilic period. I demonstrate how these same late biblical features of the postexilic period became commonplace in Rabbinic Hebrew and in the Hebrew of the Dead Sea Scrolls. I discuss the different views regarding the reasons biblical Hebrew experienced linguistic change and argue that the events of the Babylonian exile contain all the components linguists regard as necessary to account for language change. An appendix is provided which contrasts the fourteen accepted features of late biblical Hebrew with their early biblical Hebrew counterparts.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Diachronic Analysis and the Features of Late Biblical Hebrew","attachmentId":82932667,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/74976156/Diachronic_Analysis_and_the_Features_of_Late_Biblical_Hebrew","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/74976156/Diachronic_Analysis_and_the_Features_of_Late_Biblical_Hebrew"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="30501992" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30501992/Discerning_Diachronic_Change_in_the_Biblical_Hebrew_Verbal_System_in_Diachrony_in_Biblical_Hebrew_ed_by_Ziony_Zevit_Cynthia_Miller_Naud%C3%A9_Eisenbrauns_2012_pp_181_92">Discerning Diachronic Change in the Biblical Hebrew Verbal System, in: Diachrony in Biblical Hebrew, ed. by Ziony Zevit, Cynthia Miller-Naudé, Eisenbrauns 2012, pp. 181-92</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="891527" href="https://ku-dk.academia.edu/MartinEhrensv%C3%A4rd">Martin Ehrensvärd</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Diachronic change took place in ancient Hebrew as in probably all other languages used for hundreds of years. This change is evident in the biblical texts, some of which are written in early biblical Hebrew (EBH), and some of which are written in late biblical Hebrew (LBH). However, it seems that later authors were able to write EBH, making linguistic dating on the basis of the evidence we currently have extremely difficult, or impossible. In addition, in the texts we have, substitutions of vocabulary and syntax took place in the manuscript traditions, and many of these substitutions affected the features that are used to decide whether a text is LBH or EBH, making the linguistic dating of Hebrew biblical texts even more problematic. The article looks at several verbal features used to date texts linguistically, showing that when analyzed closely, use of the features turns out to merit more caution than might seem necessary on the surface of things.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Discerning Diachronic Change in the Biblical Hebrew Verbal System, in: Diachrony in Biblical Hebrew, ed. by \tZiony Zevit, Cynthia Miller-Naudé, Eisenbrauns 2012, pp. 181-92","attachmentId":50944603,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30501992/Discerning_Diachronic_Change_in_the_Biblical_Hebrew_Verbal_System_in_Diachrony_in_Biblical_Hebrew_ed_by_Ziony_Zevit_Cynthia_Miller_Naud%C3%A9_Eisenbrauns_2012_pp_181_92","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/30501992/Discerning_Diachronic_Change_in_the_Biblical_Hebrew_Verbal_System_in_Diachrony_in_Biblical_Hebrew_ed_by_Ziony_Zevit_Cynthia_Miller_Naud%C3%A9_Eisenbrauns_2012_pp_181_92"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="35830832" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35830832/HEBREW_DIACHRONY_AND_THE_LINGUISTIC_PERIODISATION_OF_BIBLICAL_TEXTS_OBSERVATIONS_FROM_THE_PERSPECTIVE_OF_REWORKED_PENTATEUCHAL_MATERIAL_1">HEBREW DIACHRONY AND THE LINGUISTIC PERIODISATION OF BIBLICAL TEXTS: OBSERVATIONS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF REWORKED PENTATEUCHAL MATERIAL 1</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="979592" href="https://cambridge.academia.edu/AaronHornkohl">Aaron D . Hornkohl</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"HEBREW DIACHRONY AND THE LINGUISTIC PERIODISATION OF BIBLICAL TEXTS: OBSERVATIONS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF REWORKED PENTATEUCHAL MATERIAL 1","attachmentId":55708289,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/35830832/HEBREW_DIACHRONY_AND_THE_LINGUISTIC_PERIODISATION_OF_BIBLICAL_TEXTS_OBSERVATIONS_FROM_THE_PERSPECTIVE_OF_REWORKED_PENTATEUCHAL_MATERIAL_1","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/35830832/HEBREW_DIACHRONY_AND_THE_LINGUISTIC_PERIODISATION_OF_BIBLICAL_TEXTS_OBSERVATIONS_FROM_THE_PERSPECTIVE_OF_REWORKED_PENTATEUCHAL_MATERIAL_1"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="39812532" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39812532/Diachronic_Linguistics_and_the_Lexicography_of_Biblical_Hebrew">Diachronic Linguistics and the Lexicography of Biblical Hebrew</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="890385" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JanJoosten4">Jan Joosten</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Paper presented at the 8th International Symposium on the Hebrew of the Dead Sea Scrolls and Ben Sira, to be published in the STDJ series, Brill, by S. Fassberg and others</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Diachronic Linguistics and the Lexicography of Biblical Hebrew","attachmentId":59997801,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/39812532/Diachronic_Linguistics_and_the_Lexicography_of_Biblical_Hebrew","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/39812532/Diachronic_Linguistics_and_the_Lexicography_of_Biblical_Hebrew"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="116081500" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/116081500/Hebrew_Diachrony_and_the_Linguistic_Periodisation_of_Biblical_Texts_Observations_from_the_Perspective_of_Reworked_Pentateuchal_Material">Hebrew Diachrony and the Linguistic Periodisation of Biblical Texts: Observations from the Perspective of Reworked Pentateuchal Material</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="979592" href="https://cambridge.academia.edu/AaronHornkohl">Aaron D . Hornkohl</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal for Semitics, 2017</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The accepted ancient Hebrew diachronic paradigm and the standard linguistic approach for the periodisation of biblical texts are today heavily criticised, the criticism most recently centring on the textual situation of the sources. Critics argue that the high degree of textual instability and linguistic fluidity characterising the extant witnesses preclude any reliable tracing of the history of the language and make even the most approximative attempts at linguistic dating impossible. However, much of this textual argument is abstract, since the effect of secondary intervention on the stability of diachronically significant features has been studied in detail in the case of only a few texts, the investigations reaching conflicting conclusions. After a brief survey of foregoing investigations, the present study compares Pentateuchal material from the MT and Qumran, concluding that (a) preservation of diachronically meaningful detail is still very much the norm, and (b) differences b...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Hebrew Diachrony and the Linguistic Periodisation of Biblical Texts: Observations from the Perspective of Reworked Pentateuchal Material","attachmentId":112310639,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116081500/Hebrew_Diachrony_and_the_Linguistic_Periodisation_of_Biblical_Texts_Observations_from_the_Perspective_of_Reworked_Pentateuchal_Material","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/116081500/Hebrew_Diachrony_and_the_Linguistic_Periodisation_of_Biblical_Texts_Observations_from_the_Perspective_of_Reworked_Pentateuchal_Material"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="33178323" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33178323/2019e_Rezetko_Young_Currents_in_the_Historical_Linguistics_and_Linguistic_Dating_of_the_Hebrew_Bible">2019e Rezetko Young Currents in the Historical Linguistics and Linguistic Dating of the Hebrew Bible</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="9085" href="https://acu-au.academia.edu/IanYoung">Ian Young</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="22727517" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RobertRezetko">Robert Rezetko</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">HIPHIL Novum, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In this essay we summarize the status quaestionis of diachronic linguistic study of Biblical Hebrew as reflected principally in some major publications of the recent several years. We reflect critically on research objectives, perspectives on sources, documentation of variation and change, and periodization issues. We also include a detailed bibliography of relevant works published since our Historical Linguistics and Biblical Hebrew (November 2014).</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"2019e Rezetko Young Currents in the Historical Linguistics and Linguistic Dating of the Hebrew Bible","attachmentId":59913601,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/33178323/2019e_Rezetko_Young_Currents_in_the_Historical_Linguistics_and_Linguistic_Dating_of_the_Hebrew_Bible","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/33178323/2019e_Rezetko_Young_Currents_in_the_Historical_Linguistics_and_Linguistic_Dating_of_the_Hebrew_Bible"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="24576726" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/24576726/2008c_Rezetko_Young_Ehrensva_rd_Colloquium_on_Linguistic_Dating_of_Biblical_Texts_Part_1_Paper">2008c Rezetko Young Ehrensvärd Colloquium on Linguistic Dating of Biblical Texts Part 1 Paper</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="9085" href="https://acu-au.academia.edu/IanYoung">Ian Young</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="891527" href="https://ku-dk.academia.edu/MartinEhrensv%C3%A4rd">Martin Ehrensvärd</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="22727517" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RobertRezetko">Robert Rezetko</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"2008c Rezetko Young Ehrensvärd Colloquium on Linguistic Dating of Biblical Texts Part 1 Paper","attachmentId":44906412,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/24576726/2008c_Rezetko_Young_Ehrensva_rd_Colloquium_on_Linguistic_Dating_of_Biblical_Texts_Part_1_Paper","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/24576726/2008c_Rezetko_Young_Ehrensva_rd_Colloquium_on_Linguistic_Dating_of_Biblical_Texts_Part_1_Paper"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":31589240,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":31589240,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_31589240" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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Notarius)","attachmentId":38624041,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/15301422/_Pre_publication_draft_All_Is_Not_Lost_Linguistic_Periodization_in_the_Face_of_Textual_and_Literary_Pluriformity_Biblical_Hebrew_Linguistics_Selected_Studies_ends_A_Moshavi_and_T_Notarius_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/15301422/_Pre_publication_draft_All_Is_Not_Lost_Linguistic_Periodization_in_the_Face_of_Textual_and_Literary_Pluriformity_Biblical_Hebrew_Linguistics_Selected_Studies_ends_A_Moshavi_and_T_Notarius_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="2513631" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2513631/_The_Distinction_between_Classical_and_Late_Biblical_Hebrew_as_Reflected_in_Syntax_">“The Distinction between Classical and Late Biblical Hebrew as Reflected in Syntax”</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="890385" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JanJoosten4">Jan Joosten</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"“The Distinction between Classical and Late Biblical Hebrew as Reflected in Syntax”","attachmentId":30529853,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/2513631/_The_Distinction_between_Classical_and_Late_Biblical_Hebrew_as_Reflected_in_Syntax_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/2513631/_The_Distinction_between_Classical_and_Late_Biblical_Hebrew_as_Reflected_in_Syntax_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="235322" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md 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Biblical Hebrew, in: Biblical Hebrew: Studies in Chronology and Typology, ed. by Ian Young, T&T Clark 2003, pp. 164-88</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="891527" href="https://ku-dk.academia.edu/MartinEhrensv%C3%A4rd">Martin Ehrensvärd</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Linguistic Dating of Biblical Hebrew, in: Biblical Hebrew: Studies in Chronology and Typology, ed. by Ian Young, T\u0026T Clark 2003, pp. 164-88","attachmentId":50944592,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30501979/Linguistic_Dating_of_Biblical_Hebrew_in_Biblical_Hebrew_Studies_in_Chronology_and_Typology_ed_by_Ian_Young_T_and_T_Clark_2003_pp_164_88","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 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