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Rogan painting - Wikipedia

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class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rogan-art-Tree-of-Life-Abdul-Gafur-Khatri-29-12-2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Rogan-art-Tree-of-Life-Abdul-Gafur-Khatri-29-12-2013.jpg/220px-Rogan-art-Tree-of-Life-Abdul-Gafur-Khatri-29-12-2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Rogan-art-Tree-of-Life-Abdul-Gafur-Khatri-29-12-2013.jpg/330px-Rogan-art-Tree-of-Life-Abdul-Gafur-Khatri-29-12-2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Rogan-art-Tree-of-Life-Abdul-Gafur-Khatri-29-12-2013.jpg/440px-Rogan-art-Tree-of-Life-Abdul-Gafur-Khatri-29-12-2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2240" data-file-height="3103" /></a><figcaption>Rogan art Tree of Life motif, Created by <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Gafur_Khatri" title="Abdul Gafur Khatri">Abdulgafur Khatri</a> <a href="/wiki/Padma_Shri" title="Padma Shri">Padma Shri</a> and National Award Winner </figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ashish_shantilal_kansara_rogan_art_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ashish_shantilal_kansara_rogan_art_2.jpg/220px-Ashish_shantilal_kansara_rogan_art_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ashish_shantilal_kansara_rogan_art_2.jpg/330px-Ashish_shantilal_kansara_rogan_art_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ashish_shantilal_kansara_rogan_art_2.jpg/440px-Ashish_shantilal_kansara_rogan_art_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1673" data-file-height="2507" /></a><figcaption>Shree Tirupati Balaji, Rogan painting</figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rogan_art_by_ashish_kansara_(_Raja_Ram_Darbar_).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Rogan_art_by_ashish_kansara_%28_Raja_Ram_Darbar_%29.jpg/220px-Rogan_art_by_ashish_kansara_%28_Raja_Ram_Darbar_%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Rogan_art_by_ashish_kansara_%28_Raja_Ram_Darbar_%29.jpg/330px-Rogan_art_by_ashish_kansara_%28_Raja_Ram_Darbar_%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Rogan_art_by_ashish_kansara_%28_Raja_Ram_Darbar_%29.jpg/440px-Rogan_art_by_ashish_kansara_%28_Raja_Ram_Darbar_%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1173" data-file-height="645" /></a><figcaption><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://roganart.com/rogan-art-painting-by-ashish-kansara/">Rogan painting artist from Madhapar, Kutch</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rogan_painting.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Rogan_painting.jpg/220px-Rogan_painting.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Rogan_painting.jpg/330px-Rogan_painting.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Rogan_painting.jpg/440px-Rogan_painting.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Rogan painting by Nirona, village Kutch, Gujarat, India</figcaption></figure><p><b>Rogan painting</b> is an art of <a href="/wiki/Textile_printing" title="Textile printing">cloth printing</a> <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bamyan" title="Bamyan">Bamiyan</a> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>. Rogan painting known as Rogan Art, Rogan Chhap and Rang Rogan. Three type of Rogan painting, one is Rogan Chhap. second is Rogan Nirmika Chhap, third is Rogan Varnika Chhap. In this craft, practiced Hindu and kshatriya all over Gujarat, <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bihar" title="Bihar">Bihar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a>. paint made from boiled castor oil and <a href="/wiki/Natural_dye" title="Natural dye">vegetable dyes</a> is laid down on fabric using a Tulika (<a href="/wiki/Stylus" title="Stylus">stylus</a>). The journey of Rogan painting spans from Patliputra (Bihar) to Bamiyan and then to Gujarat. This art form was mastered by <a href="/wiki/The_Buddha" title="The Buddha">Buddha</a>’s disciples. According to <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_Global_Geoparks" title="UNESCO Global Geoparks">UNESCO</a> research conducted in 2008, Buddha Rogan paintings date back to the 5th or 6th century.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rogan painting is also known as the "Drying Oil Technique.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This particular design, known as 'Popat Girnar,' has been a cherished part of Rogan Art for over 200 years.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="Buddha finding correct, but doesn&#39;t mention rogan (August 2024)">failed verification</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogan_painting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The process of applying this oil based paint to fabric began among the <a href="/wiki/Hindus" title="Hindus">Hindu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Khatri" title="Khatri">Khatris</a> community in <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pandey2002_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pandey2002-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although the name <i>rogan</i> (and some of the traditional designs) suggests an origin in Indian culture, there are no reliable historical records to prove this.<sup id="cite_ref-mahurkar2005_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahurkar2005-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Rogan Art lehenga is a traditional garment worn for Indian weddings and festivals, renowned for its intricate craftsmanship. This particular design, known as 'Popat Girnar,' has been a cherished part of Rogan Art for over 200 years. </p><p>Rogan painting was initially practiced in several locations in the Gujarat region. The painted fabric was mostly purchased by women of the Hindu lower castes who wanted to decorate clothing for their weddings.<sup id="cite_ref-spiegel2012_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel2012-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was therefore a seasonal art, with most of the work taking place during the months when most weddings take place. During the rest of the year, the artisans would switch to other forms of work, such as agriculture.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>With the rise of cheaper and machine-made textiles in the late 20th century, rogan-painted products became relatively more expensive, and many artists turned to other occupations.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width: 22em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">Brass biba (Mould) for Rogan printing, Madhapar</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Brass_Biba_Rogan_art_by_Ashish_Kansara_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Rogan printing by Ashish Kansara from madhapar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Brass_Biba_Rogan_art_by_Ashish_Kansara_1.jpg/270px-Brass_Biba_Rogan_art_by_Ashish_Kansara_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="355" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Brass_Biba_Rogan_art_by_Ashish_Kansara_1.jpg/405px-Brass_Biba_Rogan_art_by_Ashish_Kansara_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Brass_Biba_Rogan_art_by_Ashish_Kansara_1.jpg/540px-Brass_Biba_Rogan_art_by_Ashish_Kansara_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1242" data-file-height="1635" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Buddhas_of_Bamiyan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Buddhas_of_Bamiyan.jpg/279px-Buddhas_of_Bamiyan.jpg" decoding="async" width="279" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Buddhas_of_Bamiyan.jpg/419px-Buddhas_of_Bamiyan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Buddhas_of_Bamiyan.jpg/558px-Buddhas_of_Bamiyan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Buddha </figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Resurgence_of_the_art">Resurgence of the art</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogan_painting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Resurgence of the art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, several factors came together to bring about a renewed interest in rogan painting, especially painting. First, after the <a href="/wiki/2001_Gujarat_earthquake" title="2001 Gujarat earthquake">2001 Gujarat earthquake</a>, when much of the region was devastated, the water and electricity infrastructure was improved, new roads were built, and the number of flights into the region was increased, all of which led to an increase in tourism.<sup id="cite_ref-spiegel2012_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel2012-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Second, helped local artisans, including rogan artist like Ashish S Kansara<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> to increase their market by selling in urban settings and on-line. Third, many artisans won state and national awards for their craft, thus increasing the prestige of their work.<sup id="cite_ref-mahurkar2005_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahurkar2005-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2014, also women rogan artisan<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (Komal)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> work so good. when Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Narendra Modi</a> visited the <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">U.S. White House</a>, he gave <a href="/wiki/President_Obama" class="mw-redirect" title="President Obama">President Obama</a> two rogan paintings, including a <a href="/wiki/Tree_of_life" title="Tree of life">tree of life</a> painted by <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Gafur_Khatri" title="Abdul Gafur Khatri">Abdul Gafur Khatri</a>, a national award winner.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ashish Kansara's<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> family also doing traditional rogan art from Madhapar, Bhuj. </p><p>Artisans in Gujarat have introduced contemporary products to appeal to tourists, <i><a href="/wiki/Lehenga" title="Lehenga">lehengas</a></i>, wallets, bags, cushion covers, table cloths, wall hanging, pillow covers and Rogan art sarees.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The tree of life continues to be a major motif.<sup id="cite_ref-tripathi2011_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tripathi2011-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The number of tourists to the artisans workshop increased steadily in the 2010s to as many as 400 people per day, causing traffic jams in the village.<sup id="cite_ref-times_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-times-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In an attempt to keep up with increased demand of rogan painting, in 2010 the artist Abdulgafur Khatri began to train women for the first time. Previously, it had been feared that women would spread the secrets of the craft when they married out of the family.<sup id="cite_ref-tripathi2011_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tripathi2011-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2015, twenty women were working with the Abdulgafur Khatri Padma Shri Award family in Nirona village Kutch Gujarat.<sup id="cite_ref-zeenews_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zeenews-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Traditional rogan painting means Lehenga and sarees, but now Madhapar, Kutch rogan artist make gods and portrait in rogan painting<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> in 2020, the number of the tourists visiting them dropped significantly and the women working with them were laid off. Abdulgafur Khatri family members were left to work on the craft.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Process_of_rogan_printing">Process of rogan printing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogan_painting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Process of rogan printing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rogan paint<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is produced by boiling <a href="/wiki/Castor_oil" title="Castor oil">castor oil</a> for about two days and then adding vegetable pigments and a <a href="/wiki/Binding_agent" class="mw-redirect" title="Binding agent">binding agent</a>; the resulting paint is thick and shiny.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The cloth that is painted or printed on is usually a dark color, which makes the intense colors stand out. </p><p>In rogan printing, the pattern is applied using metal blocks (stylus) with patterns carved into them, whereas in rogan painting, elaborate designs are produced freehand, by trailing thread-like strands of paint off of a stylus.<sup id="cite_ref-spiegel2012_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel2012-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Frequently, half of a design is painted, then the cloth is folded in half, transferring a mirror image to the other half of the fabric. The designs include floral motifs, animals, and local folk art.<sup id="cite_ref-mahurkar2005_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahurkar2005-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogan_painting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Woodblock_printing_on_textiles" title="Woodblock printing on textiles">Woodblock printing on textiles</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogan_painting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.esrf.fr/news/general-old/general-2008/bamiyan">"Synchrotron light unveils oil in ancient Buddhist paintings from Bamiyan"</a>. <i>The European Synchotron</i>. 21 April 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=India+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Kutch+family+that+kept+alive+Rogan+art+form+hopes+to+benefit+from+tourist+attention&amp;rft.date=2005-12-12&amp;rft.aulast=Mahurkar&amp;rft.aufirst=Uday&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Findiatoday.intoday.in%2Fstory%2Fkutch-family-that-kept-alive-rogan-art-form-hopes-to-benefit-from-tourist-attention%2F1%2F192417.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spiegel2012-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel2012_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel2012_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel2012_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpiegel2012" class="citation web cs1">Spiegel, Claire (7 September 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/08/arts/08iht-sckutch08.html">"In Northwest Corner of India, the Work of Centuries"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170822060257/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/08/arts/08iht-sckutch08.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=In+Northwest+Corner+of+India%2C+the+Work+of+Centuries&amp;rft.date=2012-09-07&amp;rft.aulast=Spiegel&amp;rft.aufirst=Claire&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F09%2F08%2Farts%2F08iht-sckutch08.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKansara2023" class="citation web cs1">Kansara, Ashish (19 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://roganart.com/rogan-art-painting-by-ashish-kansara/">"Ancient intellectual Indian rogan art by Ashish Kansara"</a>. <i>Rogan art</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Rogan+art&amp;rft.atitle=Ancient+intellectual+Indian+rogan+art+by+Ashish+Kansara&amp;rft.date=2023-08-19&amp;rft.aulast=Kansara&amp;rft.aufirst=Ashish&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Froganart.com%2Frogan-art-painting-by-ashish-kansara%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gujarati.news18.com/news/kutchh/rogan-art-of-kutch-world-famous-art-of-india-women-artist-of-kutch-sine-at-world-stage-high-demand-dgk-local18-1412269.html">"રોગાન કલાને એક-એક બીબા વડે પિતૃસત્તામાંથી આઝાદ કરે છે આ મહિલા કારીગર, કલાની ખુબ માંગ"</a>. <i>News18 ગુજરાતી</i> (in Gujarati). 20 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=News18+%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%80&amp;rft.atitle=%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8+%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87+%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%95-%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%95+%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BE+%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%87+%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%83%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A5%E0%AB%80+%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%9D%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A6+%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87+%E0%AA%9B%E0%AB%87+%E0%AA%86+%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE+%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B0%2C+%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80+%E0%AA%96%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%AC+%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97&amp;rft.date=2023-05-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgujarati.news18.com%2Fnews%2Fkutchh%2Frogan-art-of-kutch-world-famous-art-of-india-women-artist-of-kutch-sine-at-world-stage-high-demand-dgk-local18-1412269.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTuorisam2024" class="citation web cs1">Tuorisam, Kutch (2 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://roganart.com/komal-kansara-rogan-art-reviving-the-1550-year-old/">"Komal Kansara: Reviving the 1550-Year-Old Rogan Art Tradition from Kutch's Madhapar"</a>. <i>Rogan art</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=PM+Modi+gives+Obama+rare+Rogan+paintings+made+by+Gujarat-based+Muslim+family&amp;rft.date=2014-10-03&amp;rft.aulast=Parashar&amp;rft.aufirst=Sachin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Findia%2FPM-Modi-gives-Obama-rare-Rogan-paintings-made-by-Gujarat-based-family%2Farticleshow%2F44251860.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gujarati.news18.com/news/kutchh/youth-creates-wall-pieces-of-gods-and-godesses-through-rogan-art-in-kutch-kdg-local18-1281961.html">"Kutch: દેવી-દેવતાના આવા ચિત્રો તમે ક્યારેય નહીં જોયા હોય! જુઓ VIDEO"</a>. <i>News18 ગુજરાતી</i> (in Gujarati). 11 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=News18+%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%80&amp;rft.atitle=Kutch%3A+%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%80-%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE+%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BE+%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B+%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87+%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AF+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%82+%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE+%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AF%21+%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%93+VIDEO&amp;rft.date=2022-11-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgujarati.news18.com%2Fnews%2Fkutchh%2Fyouth-creates-wall-pieces-of-gods-and-godesses-through-rogan-art-in-kutch-kdg-local18-1281961.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.craftcentres.com/rogan-art-saree">"Rogan art saree from Madhapar kutch"</a>. <i>Bhujodi Saree</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&amp;rft.atitle=Ready+for+Rogan&amp;rft.date=2011-12-24&amp;rft.aulast=Tripathi&amp;rft.aufirst=Shailaja&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Farts%2Fcrafts%2Fready-for-rogan%2Farticle2741704.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-times-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-times_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/vadodara/Rogan-fame-kutch-to-get-tourist-centre/articleshow/50464108.cms">"Rogan fame kutch to get tourist centre - Times of India"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. 6 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170110022308/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/vadodara/Rogan-fame-Nirona-to-get-tourist-centre/articleshow/50464108.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=Rogan+fame+kutch+to+get+tourist+centre+-+Times+of+India&amp;rft.date=2016-01-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fcity%2Fvadodara%2FRogan-fame-kutch-to-get-tourist-centre%2Farticleshow%2F50464108.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-zeenews-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-zeenews_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/art-theatre/rogan-painting-revived-at-dastkar-basant_1548785.html">"Rogan painting revived at 'Dastkar Basant'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Zee News</i>. 18 February 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170110022522/http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/art-theatre/rogan-painting-revived-at-dastkar-basant_1548785.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Zee+News&amp;rft.atitle=Rogan+painting+revived+at+%27Dastkar+Basant%27&amp;rft.date=2015-02-18&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzeenews.india.com%2Fentertainment%2Fart-theatre%2Frogan-painting-revived-at-dastkar-basant_1548785.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOTV2023" class="citation audio-visual cs1">OTV (23 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0bebDpsX0mw"><i>Artists doing rare Rogan Art in Gujarat's Kutch</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Artists+doing+rare+Rogan+Art+in+Gujarat%27s+Kutch&amp;rft.date=2023-03-23&amp;rft.au=OTV&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D0bebDpsX0mw&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDhiraj2024" class="citation web cs1">Dhiraj (4 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bombaysamachar.com/gujarat/see-this-historical-work-of-ram-darbar/">"રામ દરબારની આ ઐતિહાસિક કૃતિ જોઈ?"</a>. <i>મુંબઈ સમાચાર</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%88+%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0&amp;rft.atitle=%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80+%E0%AA%86+%E0%AA%90%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95+%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%83%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BF+%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%88%3F&amp;rft.date=2024-01-04&amp;rft.au=Dhiraj&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbombaysamachar.com%2Fgujarat%2Fsee-this-historical-work-of-ram-darbar%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarth" class="citation web cs1">Barth, Dylan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/rogan-art-india-khatri-family-2020-12">"WATCH: Meet family practicing this 400-year-old Indian art form"</a>. <i>Business Insider</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210121213744/https://www.businessinsider.com/rogan-art-india-khatri-family-2020-12">Archived</a> from the original on 21 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&amp;rft.atitle=WATCH%3A+Meet+family+practicing+this+400-year-old+Indian+art+form&amp;rft.aulast=Barth&amp;rft.aufirst=Dylan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Frogan-art-india-khatri-family-2020-12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKansara2024" class="citation web cs1">Kansara, Ashish (7 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://roganart.com/rogan-painting-paste-making/">"Rogan painting paste Making"</a>. <i>Rogan art</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Rogan+art&amp;rft.atitle=Rogan+painting+paste+Making&amp;rft.date=2024-04-07&amp;rft.aulast=Kansara&amp;rft.aufirst=Ashish&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Froganart.com%2Frogan-painting-paste-making%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKamaladevi_Chattopadhyaya1976" class="citation book cs1">Kamaladevi Chattopadhyaya (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pwZUAAAAMAAJ"><i>The glory of Indian handicrafts</i></a>. Indian Book Co. p.&#160;34. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230410063352/https://books.google.com/books?id=pwZUAAAAMAAJ">Archived</a> from the original on 10 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+glory+of+Indian+handicrafts&amp;rft.pages=34&amp;rft.pub=Indian+Book+Co.&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft.au=Kamaladevi+Chattopadhyaya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpwZUAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogan+painting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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title="Dowlas">Dowlas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drill_(fabric)" title="Drill (fabric)">Drill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drugget" title="Drugget">Drugget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eolienne" title="Eolienne">Eolienne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flannel" title="Flannel">Flannel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foulard" title="Foulard">Foulard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fustian" title="Fustian">Fustian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabardine" title="Gabardine">Gabardine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gauze" title="Gauze">Gauze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gazar" title="Gazar">Gazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgette_(fabric)" title="Georgette (fabric)">Georgette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghalamkar" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghalamkar">Ghalamkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gingham" title="Gingham">Gingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenadine_(cloth)" title="Grenadine (cloth)">Grenadine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenfell_Cloth" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenfell Cloth">Grenfell Cloth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosgrain" title="Grosgrain">Grosgrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habutai" title="Habutai">Habutai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haircloth" title="Haircloth">Haircloth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_tweed" title="Harris tweed">Harris tweed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herringbone_(cloth)" title="Herringbone (cloth)">Herringbone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himroo" title="Himroo">Himroo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hodden" title="Hodden">Hodden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_linen" title="Irish linen">Irish linen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamdani" title="Jamdani">Jamdani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerseymere" title="Kerseymere">Kerseymere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh%C4%81d%C4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Khādī">Khādī</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khaki_drill" title="Khaki drill">Khaki drill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kij%C5%8Dka-bash%C5%8Dfu" title="Kijōka-bashōfu">Kijōka-bashōfu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kente_cloth" title="Kente cloth">Kente cloth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lam%C3%A9_(fabric)" title="Lamé (fabric)">Lamé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawn_cloth" title="Lawn cloth">Lawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linsey-woolsey" title="Linsey-woolsey">Linsey-woolsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loden_cape" title="Loden cape">Loden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longcloth" title="Longcloth">Longcloth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackinaw_cloth" title="Mackinaw cloth">Mackinaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madapollam" title="Madapollam">Madapollam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madras_(cloth)" title="Madras (cloth)">Madras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moleskin" title="Moleskin">Moleskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslin" title="Muslin">Muslin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nainsook" title="Nainsook">Nainsook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nankeen" title="Nankeen">Nankeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninon" title="Ninon">Ninon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oilskin" title="Oilskin">Oilskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organdy" title="Organdy">Organdy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organza" title="Organza">Organza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osnaburg" title="Osnaburg">Osnaburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_(textile)" title="Ottoman (textile)">Ottoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_(cloth)" title="Oxford (cloth)">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paduasoy" title="Paduasoy">Paduasoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percale" title="Percale">Percale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpetuana" title="Perpetuana">Perpetuana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pongee" title="Pongee">Pongee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poplin" title="Poplin">Poplin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakematiz" title="Rakematiz">Rakematiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayadillo" title="Rayadillo">Rayadillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep_(fabric)" title="Rep (fabric)">Rep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripstop" title="Ripstop">Ripstop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_cord" title="Russell cord">Russell cord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saga_Nishiki" title="Saga Nishiki">Saga Nishiki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samite" title="Samite">Samite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sateen" title="Sateen">Sateen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satin" title="Satin">Satin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saye" title="Saye">Saye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarlet_(cloth)" title="Scarlet (cloth)">Scarlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seerhand_muslin" title="Seerhand muslin">Seerhand muslin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seersucker" title="Seersucker">Seersucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sendal" title="Sendal">Sendal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serge_(fabric)" title="Serge (fabric)">Serge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scrim_(material)" title="Scrim (material)">Scrim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shot_silk" title="Shot silk">Shot silk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuff_(cloth)" title="Stuff (cloth)">Stuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taffeta" title="Taffeta">Taffeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tais" title="Tais">Tais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tartan" title="Tartan">Tartan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ticking" title="Ticking">Ticking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toile" title="Toile">Toile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucuyo" title="Tucuyo">Tucuyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweed" title="Tweed">Tweed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twill" title="Twill">Twill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultrasuede" title="Ultrasuede">Ultrasuede</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vegetable_flannel" title="Vegetable flannel">Vegetable flannel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventile" title="Ventile">Ventile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinyl_coated_polyester" title="Vinyl coated polyester">Vinyl coated polyester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viyella" title="Viyella">Viyella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voile" title="Voile">Voile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadmal" title="Wadmal">Wadmal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waffle_fabric" title="Waffle fabric">Waffle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wigan_(fabric)" title="Wigan (fabric)">Wigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whipcord" title="Whipcord">Whipcord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zephyr_cloth" class="mw-redirect" title="Zephyr cloth">Zephyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zorbeez" title="Zorbeez">Zorbeez</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Figured <br />woven</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brocade" title="Brocade">Brocade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camlet" title="Camlet">Camlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damask" title="Damask">Damask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampas" title="Lampas">Lampas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songket" title="Songket">Songket</a></li> <li><span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Rinzu" title="Rinzu">Rinzu</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pile_(textile)" title="Pile (textile)">Pile woven</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baize" title="Baize">Baize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chenille_fabric" title="Chenille fabric">Chenille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corduroy" title="Corduroy">Corduroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimplene" title="Crimplene">Crimplene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fustian" title="Fustian">Fustian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mockado" title="Mockado">Mockado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moquette" title="Moquette">Moquette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plush" title="Plush">Plush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polar_fleece" title="Polar fleece">Polar fleece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrycloth" title="Terrycloth">Terrycloth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velours_du_Kasa%C3%AF" title="Velours du Kasaï">Velours du Kasaï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velvet" title="Velvet">Velvet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velveteen" title="Velveteen">Velveteen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zibeline" title="Zibeline">Zibeline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nonwoven_fabric" title="Nonwoven fabric">Nonwoven</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Felt" title="Felt">Felt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_bark_textile" title="Cedar bark textile">Cedar bark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Knitted_fabric" title="Knitted fabric">Knitted</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boiled_wool" title="Boiled wool">Boiled wool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coolmax" title="Coolmax">Coolmax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knitting_machine" title="Knitting machine">Machine knitting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milliskin" title="Milliskin">Milliskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_(fabric)" title="Jersey (fabric)">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velour" title="Velour">Velour</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Net_(textile)" title="Net (textile)">Netted</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bobbinet" title="Bobbinet">Bobbinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_fibers" title="Carbon fibers">Carbon fibers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lace" title="Lace">Lace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesh" title="Mesh">Mesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Needlerun_net" title="Needlerun net">Needlerun net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninon" title="Ninon">Ninon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulle_netting" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulle netting">Tulle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Technical_textile" title="Technical textile">Technical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballistic_nylon" title="Ballistic nylon">Ballistic nylon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ban-Lon" title="Ban-Lon">Ban-Lon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conductive_textile" title="Conductive textile">Conductive textile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darlexx" title="Darlexx">Darlexx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-textiles" title="E-textiles">E-textiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gannex" title="Gannex">Gannex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gore-Tex" title="Gore-Tex">Gore-Tex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenticular_fabric" title="Lenticular fabric">Lenticular fabric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silnylon" title="Silnylon">Silnylon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spandex" title="Spandex">Spandex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stub-tex" class="mw-redirect" title="Stub-tex">Stub-tex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SympaTex" class="mw-redirect" title="SympaTex">SympaTex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windstopper" title="Windstopper">Windstopper</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Patterns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argyle_(pattern)" title="Argyle (pattern)">Argyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bizarre_silk" title="Bizarre silk">Bizarre silk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Check_(pattern)" title="Check (pattern)">Check</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warp_printing" title="Warp printing">Chiné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_plaid" title="Glen plaid">Glen plaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herringbone_(cloth)" title="Herringbone (cloth)">Herringbone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houndstooth" title="Houndstooth">Houndstooth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelsch_d%27Alsace" title="Kelsch d&#39;Alsace">Kelsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paisley_(design)" title="Paisley (design)">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinstripes" title="Pinstripes">Pinstripes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polka_dot" title="Polka dot">Polka dot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shweshwe" title="Shweshwe">Shweshwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tartan" title="Tartan">Tartan or plaid</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tattersall_(cloth)" title="Tattersall (cloth)">Tattersall</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fiber" title="Fiber">Textile fibers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abac%C3%A1" title="Abacá">Abacá</a> (Manila hemp)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acrylic_fiber" title="Acrylic fiber">Acrylic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpaca_fiber" title="Alpaca fiber">Alpaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angora_wool" title="Angora wool">Angora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musa_basjoo" title="Musa basjoo">Bashō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cashmere_wool" title="Cashmere wool">Cashmere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coir" title="Coir">Coir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton" title="Cotton">Cotton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eisengarn" title="Eisengarn">Eisengarn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemp" title="Hemp">Hemp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jute" title="Jute">Jute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevlar" title="Kevlar">Kevlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linen" title="Linen">Linen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohair" title="Mohair">Mohair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nylon" title="Nylon">Nylon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microfiber" title="Microfiber">Microfiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olefin_fiber" title="Olefin fiber">Olefin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pashmina" class="mw-redirect" title="Pashmina">Pashmina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyester" title="Polyester">Polyester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi%C3%B1a" title="Piña">Piña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramie" title="Ramie">Ramie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayon" title="Rayon">Rayon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_silk" title="Sea silk">Sea silk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silk" title="Silk">Silk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisal" title="Sisal">Sisal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spandex" title="Spandex">Spandex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider_silk" title="Spider silk">Spider silk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wool" title="Wool">Wool</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Finishing_(textiles)" title="Finishing (textiles)">Finishing</a> and<div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><a href="/wiki/Textile_printing" title="Textile printing">printing</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Androsia" title="Androsia">Androsia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batik" title="Batik">Batik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beetling" title="Beetling">Beetling</a></li> <li><span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Bingata" title="Bingata">Bingata</a></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%B2g%C3%B2lanfini" title="Bògòlanfini">Bògòlanfini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devor%C3%A9" title="Devoré">Burnout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendering_(textiles)" title="Calendering (textiles)">Calendering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decatising" title="Decatising">Decatising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devor%C3%A9" title="Devoré">Devoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finishing_(textiles)" title="Finishing (textiles)">Finishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulling" title="Fulling">Fulling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heatsetting" title="Heatsetting">Heatsetting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indienne" title="Indienne">Indienne</a></li> <li><span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Kasuri" title="Kasuri">Kasuri</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Katazome" title="Katazome">Katazome</a></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercerised_cotton" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercerised cotton">Mercerization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moire_(fabric)" title="Moire (fabric)">Moire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nap_(textile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nap (textile)">Nap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parchmentising" title="Parchmentising">Parchmentising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogan_printing" class="mw-redirect" title="Rogan printing">Rogan printing</a></li> <li><span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/wiki/R%C5%8Dketsuzome" title="Rōketsuzome">Rōketsuzome</a></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roller_printing_on_textiles" title="Roller printing on textiles">Roller printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanforization" title="Sanforization">Sanforization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenterhook" title="Tenterhook">Tenterhook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textile_printing" title="Textile printing">Textile printing</a></li> <li><span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Tsutsugaki" title="Tsutsugaki">Tsutsugaki</a></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warp_printing" title="Warp printing">Warp printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waxed_cotton" title="Waxed cotton">Waxed cotton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodblock_printing_on_textiles" title="Woodblock printing on textiles">Woodblock printing</a></li> <li><span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Y%C5%ABzen" title="Yūzen">Yūzen</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fabric mills</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Barbera" title="Carlo Barbera">Carlo Barbera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanificio_Fratelli_Cerruti" title="Lanificio Fratelli Cerruti">Cerruti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dormeuil" title="Dormeuil">Dormeuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Thomas" title="E. Thomas">E. Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holland_%26_Sherry" title="Holland &amp; Sherry">Holland &amp; Sherry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larusmiani" title="Larusmiani">Larusmiani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loro_Piana" title="Loro Piana">Loro Piana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fratelli_Piacenza" title="Fratelli Piacenza"> Piacenza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reda_(fabric_mill)" title="Reda (fabric mill)">Reda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scabal" title="Scabal">Scabal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitale_Barberis_Canonico" title="Vitale Barberis Canonico">Vitale Barberis Canonico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zegna" title="Zegna">Zegna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Manufacturing<div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div>industry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Textile_design" title="Textile design">Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textile_manufacturing" title="Textile manufacturing">Manufacturing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textile_performance" title="Textile performance">Performance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textile_preservation" class="mw-redirect" title="Textile preservation">Preservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textile_recycling" title="Textile recycling">Recycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_textile_manufacturing" title="Glossary of textile manufacturing">Terminology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dyeing" title="Dyeing">Dyeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiber" title="Fiber">Fiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_clothing_and_textiles" title="History of clothing and textiles">History of textiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_silk" title="History of silk">History of silk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knitting" title="Knitting">Knitting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulling_mill" class="mw-redirect" title="Fulling mill">Pandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrinkage_(fabric)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shrinkage (fabric)">Shrinkage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textile_sample" title="Textile sample">Swatches and strike-offs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synthetic_fabric" class="mw-redirect" title="Synthetic fabric">Synthetic fabric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weaving" title="Weaving">Weaving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarn" title="Yarn">Yarn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐sf2cc Cached time: 20241122150042 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.702 seconds Real time usage: 0.882 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2453/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 77764/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3702/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 86528/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.462/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 17460311/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 748.507 1 -total 34.26% 256.423 1 Template:Reflist 33.04% 247.315 1 Template:Fabric 27.10% 202.848 18 Template:Cite_web 17.46% 130.718 7 Template:Transl 10.59% 79.289 1 Template:Short_description 8.48% 63.450 1 Template:Infobox_artwork 7.51% 56.222 3 Template:Fix 6.83% 51.144 1 Template:Infobox 5.88% 44.006 1 Template:Failed_verification --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:20965301-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122150042 and revision id 1255412492. 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