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</div> <div class="control"> <button class="button is-small is-link">Go</button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <ol class="breathe-horizontal" start="1"> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19469">arXiv:2405.19469</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.19469">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2405.19469">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Constraining Inflation with the BICEP/Keck CMB Polarization Experiments </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+T+B">The BICEP/Keck Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C+A">C. A. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+D">D. Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boenish%2C+H">H. Boenish</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J+R">J. R. Cheshire IV</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M">M. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Elwood%2C+B">B. Elwood</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gao%2C+M">M. Gao</a> , et al. (63 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.19469v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The BICEP/$\textit{Keck}$ (BK) series of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization experiments has, over the past decade and a half, produced a series of field-leading constraints on cosmic inflation via measurements of the "B-mode" polarization of the CMB. Primordial B modes are directly tied to the amplitude of primordial gravitational waves (PGW), their strength parameterized by the tensor… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.19469v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2405.19469v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.19469v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The BICEP/$\textit{Keck}$ (BK) series of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization experiments has, over the past decade and a half, produced a series of field-leading constraints on cosmic inflation via measurements of the "B-mode" polarization of the CMB. Primordial B modes are directly tied to the amplitude of primordial gravitational waves (PGW), their strength parameterized by the tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r$, and thus the energy scale of inflation. Having set the most sensitive constraints to-date on $r$, $蟽(r)=0.009$ ($r_{0.05}<0.036, 95\%$ C.L.) using data through the 2018 observing season ("BK18"), the BICEP/$\textit{Keck}$ program has continued to improve its dataset in the years since. We give a brief overview of the BK program and the "BK18" result before discussing the program's ongoing efforts, including the deployment and performance of the $\textit{Keck Array}$'s successor instrument, BICEP Array, improvements to data processing and internal consistency testing, new techniques such as delensing, and how those will ultimately serve to allow BK reach $蟽(r) \lesssim 0.003$ using data through the 2027 observing season. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.19469v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2405.19469v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 July, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 May, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 5 figures. Contribution to the 2024 Cosmology session of the 58th Rencontres de Moriond</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10849">arXiv:2310.10849</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.10849">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.10849">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-024-03100-6">10.1007/s10909-024-03100-6 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Results and Limits of Time Division Multiplexing for the BICEP Array High Frequency Receivers </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C+A">C. A. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+D">D. Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J">J. Cheshire</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A+J">A. J. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M+I">M. I. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fortes%2C+A">A. Fortes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gao%2C+M">M. Gao</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Giannakopoulos%2C+C">C. Giannakopoulos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Goeckner-Wald%2C+N">N. Goeckner-Wald</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Goldfinger%2C+D+C">D. C. Goldfinger</a> , et al. (62 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.10849v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Time-Division Multiplexing is the readout architecture of choice for many ground and space experiments, as it is a very mature technology with proven outstanding low-frequency noise stability, which represents a central challenge in multiplexing. Once fully populated, each of the two BICEP Array high frequency receivers, observing at 150GHz and 220/270GHz, will have 7776 TES detectors tiled on the… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.10849v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.10849v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.10849v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Time-Division Multiplexing is the readout architecture of choice for many ground and space experiments, as it is a very mature technology with proven outstanding low-frequency noise stability, which represents a central challenge in multiplexing. Once fully populated, each of the two BICEP Array high frequency receivers, observing at 150GHz and 220/270GHz, will have 7776 TES detectors tiled on the focal plane. The constraints set by these two receivers required a redesign of the warm readout electronics. The new version of the standard Multi Channel Electronics, developed and built at the University of British Columbia, is presented here for the first time. BICEP Array operates Time Division Multiplexing readout technology to the limits of its capabilities in terms of multiplexing rate, noise and crosstalk, and applies them in rigorously demanding scientific application requiring extreme noise performance and systematic error control. Future experiments like CMB-S4 plan to use TES bolometers with Time Division/SQUID-based readout for an even larger number of detectors. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.10849v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.10849v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 24 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 16 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 7 figures, Submitted to Journal of Low Temperature Physics</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Journal of Low Temperature Physics (2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.11608">arXiv:2308.11608</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.11608">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2308.11608">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.108.122005">10.1103/PhysRevD.108.122005 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A Measurement of Gravitational Lensing of the Cosmic Microwave Background Using SPT-3G 2018 Data </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pan%2C+Z">Z. Pan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianchini%2C+F">F. Bianchini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wu%2C+W+L+K">W. L. K. Wu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderes%2C+E">E. Anderes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+A+J">A. J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ansarinejad%2C+B">B. Ansarinejad</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Archipley%2C+M">M. Archipley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aylor%2C+K">K. Aylor</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Balkenhol%2C+L">L. Balkenhol</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barry%2C+P+S">P. S. Barry</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benabed%2C+K">K. Benabed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bender%2C+A+N">A. N. Bender</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+B+A">B. A. Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bleem%2C+L+E">L. E. Bleem</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bouchet%2C+F+R">F. R. Bouchet</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bryant%2C+L">L. Bryant</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Byrum%2C+K">K. Byrum</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Camphuis%2C+E">E. Camphuis</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carlstrom%2C+J+E">J. E. Carlstrom</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carter%2C+F+W">F. W. Carter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cecil%2C+T+W">T. W. Cecil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+C+L">C. L. Chang</a> , et al. (111 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.11608v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present a measurement of gravitational lensing over 1500 deg$^2$ of the Southern sky using SPT-3G temperature data at 95 and 150 GHz taken in 2018. The lensing amplitude relative to a fiducial Planck 2018 $螞$CDM cosmology is found to be $1.020\pm0.060$, excluding instrumental and astrophysical systematic uncertainties. We conduct extensive systematic and null tests to check the robustness of th… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.11608v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2308.11608v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.11608v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present a measurement of gravitational lensing over 1500 deg$^2$ of the Southern sky using SPT-3G temperature data at 95 and 150 GHz taken in 2018. The lensing amplitude relative to a fiducial Planck 2018 $螞$CDM cosmology is found to be $1.020\pm0.060$, excluding instrumental and astrophysical systematic uncertainties. We conduct extensive systematic and null tests to check the robustness of the lensing measurements, and report a minimum-variance combined lensing power spectrum over angular multipoles of $50<L<2000$, which we use to constrain cosmological models. When analyzed alone and jointly with primary cosmic microwave background (CMB) spectra within the $螞$CDM model, our lensing amplitude measurements are consistent with measurements from SPT-SZ, SPTpol, ACT, and Planck. Incorporating loose priors on the baryon density and other parameters including uncertainties on a foreground bias template, we obtain a $1蟽$ constraint on $蟽_8 惟_{\rm m}^{0.25}=0.595 \pm 0.026$ using the SPT-3G 2018 lensing data alone, where $蟽_8$ is a common measure of the amplitude of structure today and $惟_{\rm m}$ is the matter density parameter. Combining SPT-3G 2018 lensing measurements with baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) data, we derive parameter constraints of $蟽_8 = 0.810 \pm 0.033$, $S_8 \equiv 蟽_8(惟_{\rm m}/0.3)^{0.5}= 0.836 \pm 0.039$, and Hubble constant $H_0 =68.8^{+1.3}_{-1.6}$ km s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$. Using CMB anisotropy and lensing measurements from SPT-3G only, we provide independent constraints on the spatial curvature of $惟_{K} = 0.014^{+0.023}_{-0.026}$ (95% C.L.) and the dark energy density of $惟_螞= 0.722^{+0.031}_{-0.026}$ (68% C.L.). When combining SPT-3G lensing data with SPT-3G CMB anisotropy and BAO data, we find an upper limit on the sum of the neutrino masses of $\sum m_谓< 0.30$ eV (95% C.L.). <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.11608v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2308.11608v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 29 January, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 22 August, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Bandpower and likelihood data available at https://pole.uchicago.edu/public/data/spt3g_2018_lensing/</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physical Review D 108.12 (2023): 122005 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.08038">arXiv:2210.08038</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.08038">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2210.08038">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acc85c">10.3847/1538-4357/acc85c <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> BICEP / Keck XVII: Line of Sight Distortion Analysis: Estimates of Gravitational Lensing, Anisotropic Cosmic Birefringence, Patchy Reionization, and Systematic Errors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+B">BICEP/Keck Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+D">D. Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C+A">C. A. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boenish%2C+H">H. Boenish</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bullock%2C+E">E. Bullock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J+R">J. R. Cheshire IV</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M">M. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fliescher%2C+S">S. Fliescher</a> , et al. (70 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.08038v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present estimates of line-of-sight distortion fields derived from the 95 GHz and 150 GHz data taken by BICEP2, BICEP3, and Keck Array up to the 2018 observing season, leading to cosmological constraints and a study of instrumental and astrophysical systematics. Cosmological constraints are derived from three of the distortion fields concerning gravitational lensing from large-scale structure, p… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.08038v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2210.08038v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.08038v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present estimates of line-of-sight distortion fields derived from the 95 GHz and 150 GHz data taken by BICEP2, BICEP3, and Keck Array up to the 2018 observing season, leading to cosmological constraints and a study of instrumental and astrophysical systematics. Cosmological constraints are derived from three of the distortion fields concerning gravitational lensing from large-scale structure, polarization rotation from magnetic fields or an axion-like field, and the screening effect of patchy reionization. We measure an amplitude of the lensing power spectrum $A_L^{蠁蠁}=0.95 \pm 0.20$. We constrain polarization rotation, expressed as the coupling constant of a Chern-Simons electromagnetic term $g_{a纬} \leq 2.6 \times 10^{-2}/H_I$, where $H_I$ is the inflationary Hubble parameter, and an amplitude of primordial magnetic fields smoothed over 1 Mpc $B_{1\text{Mpc}} \leq 6.6 \;\text{nG}$ at 95 GHz. We constrain the root mean square of optical-depth fluctuations in a simple "crinkly surface" model of patchy reionization, finding $A^蟿<0.19$ ($2蟽$) for the coherence scale of $L_c=100$. We show that all of the distortion fields of the 95 GHz and 150 GHz polarization maps are consistent with simulations including lensed-$螞$CDM, dust, and noise, with no evidence for instrumental systematics. In some cases, the EB and TB quadratic estimators presented here are more sensitive than our previous map-based null tests at identifying and rejecting spurious B-modes that might arise from instrumental effects. Finally, we verify that the standard deprojection filtering in the BICEP/Keck data processing is effective at removing temperature to polarization leakage. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.08038v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2210.08038v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 5 June, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 14 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">34 pages, 19 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> ApJ (2023) 949 43 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.05684">arXiv:2210.05684</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.05684">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2210.05684">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2210.05684">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Astrophysics of Galaxies">astro-ph.GA</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acb64c">10.3847/1538-4357/acb64c <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> BICEP / Keck XVI: Characterizing Dust Polarization through Correlations with Neutral Hydrogen </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+B">BICEP/Keck Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+D">D. Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C+A">C. A. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boenish%2C+H">H. Boenish</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bullock%2C+E">E. Bullock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J+R">J. R. Cheshire IV</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Clark%2C+S+E">S. E. Clark</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M">M. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a> , et al. (71 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.05684v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We characterize Galactic dust filaments by correlating BICEP/Keck and Planck data with polarization templates based on neutral hydrogen (H I) observations. Dust polarization is important for both our understanding of astrophysical processes in the interstellar medium (ISM) and the search for primordial gravitational waves in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). In the diffuse ISM, H I is strongl… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.05684v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2210.05684v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.05684v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We characterize Galactic dust filaments by correlating BICEP/Keck and Planck data with polarization templates based on neutral hydrogen (H I) observations. Dust polarization is important for both our understanding of astrophysical processes in the interstellar medium (ISM) and the search for primordial gravitational waves in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). In the diffuse ISM, H I is strongly correlated with the dust and partly organized into filaments that are aligned with the local magnetic field. We analyze the deep BICEP/Keck data at 95, 150, and 220 GHz, over the low-column-density region of sky where BICEP/Keck has set the best limits on primordial gravitational waves. We separate the H I emission into distinct velocity components and detect dust polarization correlated with the local Galactic H I but not with the H I associated with Magellanic Stream I. We present a robust, multifrequency detection of polarized dust emission correlated with the filamentary H I morphology template down to 95 GHz. For assessing its utility for foreground cleaning, we report that the H I morphology template correlates in B modes at a $\sim$10-65$\%$ level over the multipole range $20 < \ell < 200$ with the BICEP/Keck maps, which contain contributions from dust, CMB, and noise components. We measure the spectral index of the filamentary dust component spectral energy distribution to be $尾= 1.54 \pm 0.13$. We find no evidence for decorrelation in this region between the filaments and the rest of the dust field or from the inclusion of dust associated with the intermediate velocity H I. Finally, we explore the morphological parameter space in the H I-based filamentary model. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.05684v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2210.05684v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 11 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">27 pages, 12 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> ApJ 945 72 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.04151">arXiv:2209.04151</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.04151">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.04151">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A 50 mK test bench for demonstration of the readout chain of Athena/X-IFU </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Castellani%2C+F">Florent Castellani</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beaumont%2C+S">Sophie Beaumont</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pajot%2C+F">Fran莽ois Pajot</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Roudil%2C+G">Gilles Roudil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+J">Joseph Adams</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bandler%2C+S">Simon Bandler</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chervenak%2C+J">James Chervenak</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Daniel%2C+C">Christophe Daniel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">Edward V Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Doriese%2C+W+B">W Bertrand Doriese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dupieux%2C+M">Michel Dupieux</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Durkin%2C+M">Malcolm Durkin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Geoffray%2C+H">Herv茅 Geoffray</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hilton%2C+G+C">Gene C Hilton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Murat%2C+D">David Murat</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Parot%2C+Y">Yann Parot</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Peille%2C+P">Philippe Peille</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Pr%C3%AAle%2C+D">Damien Pr锚le</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ravera%2C+L">Laurent Ravera</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Reintsema%2C+C+D">Carl D Reintsema</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sakai%2C+K">Kazuhiro Sakai</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Stevens%2C+R+W">Robert W Stevens</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ullom%2C+J+N">Joel N Ullom</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Vale%2C+L+R">Leila R Vale</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wakeham%2C+N">Nicholas Wakeham</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.04151v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The X-IFU (X-ray Integral Field Unit) onboard the large ESA mission Athena (Advanced Telescope for High ENergy Astrophysics), planned to be launched in the mid 2030s, will be a cryogenic X-ray imaging spectrometer operating at 55 mK. It will provide unprecedented spatially resolved high-resolution spectroscopy (2.5 eV FWHM up to 7 keV) in the 0.2-12 keV energy range thanks to its array of TES (Tra… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.04151v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.04151v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.04151v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The X-IFU (X-ray Integral Field Unit) onboard the large ESA mission Athena (Advanced Telescope for High ENergy Astrophysics), planned to be launched in the mid 2030s, will be a cryogenic X-ray imaging spectrometer operating at 55 mK. It will provide unprecedented spatially resolved high-resolution spectroscopy (2.5 eV FWHM up to 7 keV) in the 0.2-12 keV energy range thanks to its array of TES (Transition Edge Sensors) microcalorimeters of more than 2k pixel. The detection chain of the instrument is developed by an international collaboration: the detector array by NASA/GSFC, the cold electronics by NIST, the cold amplifier by VTT, the WFEE (Warm Front-End Electronics) by APC, the DRE (Digital Readout Electronics) by IRAP and a focal plane assembly by SRON. To assess the operation of the complete readout chain of the X-IFU, a 50 mK test bench based on a kilo-pixel array of microcalorimeters from NASA/GSFC has been developed at IRAP in collaboration with CNES. Validation of the test bench has been performed with an intermediate detection chain entirely from NIST and Goddard. Next planned activities include the integration of DRE and WFEE prototypes in order to perform an end-to-end demonstration of a complete X-IFU detection chain. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.04151v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.04151v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Proceedings-of-the-SPIE-The-International-Society-for-Optical-Engineering SPIE-Int. Soc. Opt. Eng, In press</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.02755">arXiv:2208.02755</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.02755">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2208.02755">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Thermal Testing for Cryogenic CMB Instrument Optical Design </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Goldfinger%2C+D+C">D. C. Goldfinger</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+D">D. Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C+A">C. A. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J">J. Cheshire</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A+J">A. J. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M+I">M. I. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Giannakopoulos%2C+C">C. Giannakopoulos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Goeckner-Wald%2C+N">N. Goeckner-Wald</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grayson%2C+J">J. Grayson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grimes%2C+P+K">P. K. Grimes</a> , et al. (61 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2208.02755v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background rely on cryogenic instrumentation with cold detectors, readout, and optics providing the low noise performance and instrumental stability required to make more sensitive measurements. It is therefore critical to optimize all aspects of the cryogenic design to achieve the necessary performance, with low temperature components and acceptable system coo… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2208.02755v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2208.02755v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2208.02755v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background rely on cryogenic instrumentation with cold detectors, readout, and optics providing the low noise performance and instrumental stability required to make more sensitive measurements. It is therefore critical to optimize all aspects of the cryogenic design to achieve the necessary performance, with low temperature components and acceptable system cooling requirements. In particular, we will focus on our use of thermal filters and cold optics, which reduce the thermal load passed along to the cryogenic stages. To test their performance, we have made a series of in situ measurements while integrating the third receiver for the BICEP Array telescope. In addition to characterizing the behavior of this receiver, these measurements continue to refine the models that are being used to inform design choices being made for future instruments. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2208.02755v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2208.02755v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 August, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 8 figures, Proceedings of SPIE 2022</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01080">arXiv:2208.01080</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.01080">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2208.01080">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> 2022 Upgrade and Improved Low Frequency Camera Sensitivity for CMB Observation at the South Pole </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Soliman%2C+A">A. Soliman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C+A">C. A. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+D">D. Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J">J. Cheshire</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A+J">A. J. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M+I">M. I. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Giannakopoulos%2C+C">C. Giannakopoulos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Goeckner-Wald%2C+N">N. Goeckner-Wald</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Goldfinger%2C+D+C">D. C. Goldfinger</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grayson%2C+J">J. Grayson</a> , et al. (61 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2208.01080v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Constraining the Galactic foregrounds with multi-frequency Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) observations is an essential step towards ultimately reaching the sensitivity to measure primordial gravitational waves (PGWs), the sign of inflation after the Big-Bang that would be imprinted on the CMB. The BICEP Array telescope is a set of multi-frequency cameras designed to constrain the energy scale o… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2208.01080v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2208.01080v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2208.01080v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Constraining the Galactic foregrounds with multi-frequency Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) observations is an essential step towards ultimately reaching the sensitivity to measure primordial gravitational waves (PGWs), the sign of inflation after the Big-Bang that would be imprinted on the CMB. The BICEP Array telescope is a set of multi-frequency cameras designed to constrain the energy scale of inflation through CMB B-mode searches while also controlling the polarized galactic foregrounds. The lowest frequency BICEP Array receiver (BA1) has been observing from the South Pole since 2020 and provides 30 GHz and 40 GHz data to characterize the Galactic synchrotron in our CMB maps. In this paper, we present the design of the BA1 detectors and the full optical characterization of the camera including the on-sky performance at the South Pole. The paper also introduces the design challenges during the first observing season including the effect of out-of-band photons on detectors performance. It also describes the tests done to diagnose that effect and the new upgrade to minimize these photons, as well as installing more dichroic detectors during the 2022 deployment season to improve the BA1 sensitivity. We finally report background noise measurements of the detectors with the goal of having photon noise dominated detectors in both optical channels. BA1 achieves an improvement in mapping speed compared to the previous deployment season. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2208.01080v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2208.01080v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 August, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Proceedings of SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation 2022 (AS22)</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.14796">arXiv:2207.14796</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.14796">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2207.14796">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Improved Polarization Calibration of the BICEP3 CMB Polarimeter at the South Pole </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Verg%C3%A8s%2C+C">C. Verg猫s</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+D">D. Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C+A">C. A. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J+R">J. R. Cheshire IV</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A+J">A. J. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M+I">M. I. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Giannakopoulos%2C+C">C. Giannakopoulos</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Goeckner-Wald%2C+N">N. Goeckner-Wald</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Goldfinger%2C+D+C">D. C. Goldfinger</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grayson%2C+J">J. Grayson</a> , et al. (61 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.14796v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The BICEP3 Polarimeter is a small aperture, refracting telescope, dedicated to the observation of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) at 95GHz. It is designed to target degree angular scale polarization patterns, in particular the very-much-sought-after primordial B-mode signal, which is a unique signature of cosmic inflation. The polarized signal from the sky is reconstructed by differencing co… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.14796v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2207.14796v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.14796v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The BICEP3 Polarimeter is a small aperture, refracting telescope, dedicated to the observation of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) at 95GHz. It is designed to target degree angular scale polarization patterns, in particular the very-much-sought-after primordial B-mode signal, which is a unique signature of cosmic inflation. The polarized signal from the sky is reconstructed by differencing co-localized, orthogonally polarized superconducting Transition Edge Sensor (TES) bolometers. In this work, we present absolute measurements of the polarization response of the detectors for more than $\sim 800$ functioning detector pairs of the BICEP3 experiment, out of a total of $\sim 1000$. We use a specifically designed Rotating Polarized Source (RPS) to measure the polarization response at multiple source and telescope boresight rotation angles, to fully map the response over 360 degrees. We present here polarization properties extracted from on-site calibration data taken in January 2022. A similar calibration campaign was performed in 2018, but we found that our constraint was dominated by systematics on the level of $\sim0.5^\circ$. After a number of improvements to the calibration set-up, we are now able to report a significantly lower level of systematic contamination. In the future, such precise measurements will be used to constrain physics beyond the standard cosmological model, namely cosmic birefringence. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.14796v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2207.14796v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 August, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 July, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Submitted to: SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation (AS22)</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.16556">arXiv:2203.16556</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.16556">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2203.16556">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.58027/3q8k-ew90">10.58027/3q8k-ew90 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Latest Constraints on Inflationary B-modes from the BICEP/Keck Telescopes </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+B">BICEP/Keck Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+D">D. Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C">C. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boenish%2C+H">H. Boenish</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bullock%2C+E">E. Bullock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J+R">J. R. Cheshire IV</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M">M. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fliescher%2C+S">S. Fliescher</a> , et al. (71 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2203.16556v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> For the past decade, the BICEP/Keck collaboration has been operating a series of telescopes at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station measuring degree-scale $B$-mode polarization imprinted in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) by primordial gravitational waves (PGWs). These telescopes are compact refracting polarimeters mapping about 2% of the sky, observing at a broad range of frequencies to ac… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2203.16556v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2203.16556v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2203.16556v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> For the past decade, the BICEP/Keck collaboration has been operating a series of telescopes at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station measuring degree-scale $B$-mode polarization imprinted in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) by primordial gravitational waves (PGWs). These telescopes are compact refracting polarimeters mapping about 2% of the sky, observing at a broad range of frequencies to account for the polarized foreground from Galactic synchrotron and thermal dust emission. Our latest publication "BK18" utilizes the data collected up to the 2018 observing season, in conjunction with the publicly available WMAP and Planck data, to constrain the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$. It particularly includes (1) the 3-year BICEP3 data which is the current deepest CMB polarization map at the foreground-minimum 95 GHz; and (2) the Keck 220 GHz map with a higher signal-to-noise ratio on the dust foreground than the Planck 353 GHz map. We fit the auto- and cross-spectra of these maps to a multicomponent likelihood model ($螞$CDM+dust+synchrotron+noise+$r$) and find it to be an adequate description of the data at the current noise level. The likelihood analysis yields $蟽(r)=0.009$. The inference of $r$ from our baseline model is tightened to $r_{0.05}=0.014^{+0.010}_{-0.011}$ and $r_{0.05}<0.036$ at 95% confidence, meaning that the BICEP/Keck $B$-mode data is the most powerful existing dataset for the constraint of PGWs. The up-coming BICEP Array telescope is projected to reach $蟽(r) \lesssim 0.003$ using data up to 2027. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2203.16556v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2203.16556v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 6 figures, contribution to the 2022 Cosmology session of the 56th Rencontres de Moriond</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.01406">arXiv:2202.01406</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.01406">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2202.01406">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Earth and Planetary Astrophysics">astro-ph.EP</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac89ec">10.3847/1538-4357/ac89ec <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Asteroid Measurements at Millimeter Wavelengths with the South Pole Telescope </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chichura%2C+P+M">P. M. Chichura</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Foster%2C+A">A. Foster</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Patel%2C+C">C. Patel</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ossa-Jaen%2C+N">N. Ossa-Jaen</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+A+J">A. J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Archipley%2C+M">M. Archipley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Austermann%2C+J+E">J. E. Austermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Avva%2C+J+S">J. S. Avva</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Balkenhol%2C+L">L. Balkenhol</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barry%2C+P+S">P. S. Barry</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beall%2C+J+A">J. A. Beall</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benabed%2C+K">K. Benabed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bender%2C+A+N">A. N. Bender</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+B+A">B. A. Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianchini%2C+F">F. Bianchini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bleem%2C+L+E">L. E. Bleem</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bouchet%2C+F+R">F. R. Bouchet</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bryant%2C+L">L. Bryant</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Byrum%2C+K">K. Byrum</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carlstrom%2C+J+E">J. E. Carlstrom</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carter%2C+F+W">F. W. Carter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cecil%2C+T+W">T. W. Cecil</a> , et al. (119 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2202.01406v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the first measurements of asteroids in millimeter wavelength (mm) data from the South Pole Telescope (SPT), which is used primarily to study the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We analyze maps of two $\sim270$ deg$^2$ sky regions near the ecliptic plane, each observed with the SPTpol camera $\sim100$ times over one month. We subtract the mean of all maps of a given field, removing st… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2202.01406v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2202.01406v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2202.01406v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the first measurements of asteroids in millimeter wavelength (mm) data from the South Pole Telescope (SPT), which is used primarily to study the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We analyze maps of two $\sim270$ deg$^2$ sky regions near the ecliptic plane, each observed with the SPTpol camera $\sim100$ times over one month. We subtract the mean of all maps of a given field, removing static sky signal, and then average the mean-subtracted maps at known asteroid locations. We detect three asteroids$\text{ -- }$(324) Bamberga, (13) Egeria, and (22) Kalliope$\text{ -- }$with signal-to-noise ratios (S/N) of 11.2, 10.4, and 6.1, respectively, at 2.0 mm (150 GHz); we also detect (324) Bamberga with S/N of 4.1 at 3.2 mm (95 GHz). We place constraints on these asteroids' effective emissivities, brightness temperatures, and light curve modulation amplitude. Our flux density measurements of (324) Bamberga and (13) Egeria roughly agree with predictions, while our measurements of (22) Kalliope suggest lower flux, corresponding to effective emissivities of $0.66 \pm 0.11$ at 2.0 mm and $<0.47$ at 3.2mm. We predict the asteroids detectable in other SPT datasets and find good agreement with detections of (772) Tanete and (1093) Freda in recent data from the SPT-3G camera, which has $\sim10 \times$ the mapping speed of SPTpol. This work is the first focused analysis of asteroids in data from CMB surveys, and it demonstrates we can repurpose historic and future datasets for asteroid studies. Future SPT measurements can help constrain the distribution of surface properties over a larger asteroid population. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2202.01406v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2202.01406v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 April, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 February, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">21 pages, 9 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> 2022 ApJ 936 173 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.00483">arXiv:2110.00483</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.00483">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2110.00483">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.151301">10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.151301 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> BICEP / Keck XIII: Improved Constraints on Primordial Gravitational Waves using Planck, WMAP, and BICEP/Keck Observations through the 2018 Observing Season </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+B">BICEP/Keck Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+D">D. Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C">C. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boenish%2C+H">H. Boenish</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bullock%2C+E">E. Bullock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J+R">J. R. Cheshire IV</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M">M. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fliescher%2C+S">S. Fliescher</a> , et al. (68 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.00483v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present results from an analysis of all data taken by the BICEP2, Keck Array and BICEP3 CMB polarization experiments up to and including the 2018 observing season. We add additional Keck Array observations at 220 GHz and BICEP3 observations at 95 GHz to the previous 95/150/220 GHz data set. The $Q/U$ maps now reach depths of 2.8, 2.8 and 8.8 $渭{\mathrm K}_{cmb}$ arcmin at 95, 150 and 220 GHz re… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.00483v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2110.00483v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.00483v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present results from an analysis of all data taken by the BICEP2, Keck Array and BICEP3 CMB polarization experiments up to and including the 2018 observing season. We add additional Keck Array observations at 220 GHz and BICEP3 observations at 95 GHz to the previous 95/150/220 GHz data set. The $Q/U$ maps now reach depths of 2.8, 2.8 and 8.8 $渭{\mathrm K}_{cmb}$ arcmin at 95, 150 and 220 GHz respectively over an effective area of $\approx 600$ square degrees at 95 GHz and $\approx 400$ square degrees at 150 & 220 GHz. The 220 GHz maps now achieve a signal-to-noise on polarized dust emission exceeding that of Planck at 353 GHz. We take auto- and cross-spectra between these maps and publicly available WMAP and Planck maps at frequencies from 23 to 353 GHz and evaluate the joint likelihood of the spectra versus a multicomponent model of lensed-$螞$CDM+$r$+dust+synchrotron+noise. The foreground model has seven parameters, and no longer requires a prior on the frequency spectral index of the dust emission taken from measurements on other regions of the sky. This model is an adequate description of the data at the current noise levels. The likelihood analysis yields the constraint $r_{0.05}<0.036$ at 95% confidence. Running maximum likelihood search on simulations we obtain unbiased results and find that $蟽(r)=0.009$. These are the strongest constraints to date on primordial gravitational waves. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.00483v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2110.00483v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 October, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">22 pages, 24 figures, as published in PRL, data and figures available for download at http://bicepkeck.org</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 151301 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.00482">arXiv:2110.00482</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2110.00482">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2110.00482">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac4886">10.3847/1538-4357/ac4886 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> BICEP / Keck XV: The BICEP3 CMB Polarimeter and the First Three Year Data Set </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+B">BICEP/Keck Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+D">D. Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C">C. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boenish%2C+H">H. Boenish</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bullock%2C+E">E. Bullock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J+R">J. R. Cheshire IV</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M">M. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fliescher%2C+S">S. Fliescher</a> , et al. (68 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.00482v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on the design and performance of the BICEP3 instrument and its first three-year data set collected from 2016 to 2018. BICEP3 is a 52cm aperture, refracting telescope designed to observe the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) on degree angular scales at 95GHz. It started science observation at the South Pole in 2016 with 2400 antenna-coupled transition-edge sensor (TES)… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.00482v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2110.00482v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2110.00482v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on the design and performance of the BICEP3 instrument and its first three-year data set collected from 2016 to 2018. BICEP3 is a 52cm aperture, refracting telescope designed to observe the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) on degree angular scales at 95GHz. It started science observation at the South Pole in 2016 with 2400 antenna-coupled transition-edge sensor (TES) bolometers. The receiver first demonstrated new technologies such as large-diameter alumina optics, Zotefoam infrared filters, and flux-activated SQUIDs, allowing $\sim 10\times$ higher optical throughput compared to the Keck design. BICEP3 achieved instrument noise-equivalent temperatures of 9.2, 6.8 and 7.1$渭\text{K}_{\text{CMB}}\sqrt{\text{s}}$ and reached Stokes $Q$ and $U$ map depths of 5.9, 4.4 and 4.4$渭$K-arcmin in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. The combined three-year data set achieved a polarization map depth of 2.8$渭$K-arcmin over an effective area of 585 square degrees, which is the deepest CMB polarization map made to date at 95GHz. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2110.00482v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2110.00482v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 October, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">35 pages, 35 figures, as submitted to ApJ, data and figures available for download at http://bicepkeck.org</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> The Astrophysical Journal 927, 77 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.03316">arXiv:2108.03316</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2108.03316">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2108.03316">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.022006">10.1103/PhysRevD.105.022006 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> BICEP / Keck XIV: Improved constraints on axion-like polarization oscillations in the cosmic microwave background </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Collaboration%2C+B">BICEP/Keck Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C+A">C. A. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beck%2C+D">D. Beck</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Boenish%2C+H">H. Boenish</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bullock%2C+E">E. Bullock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J+R">J. R. Cheshire IV</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M">M. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fliescher%2C+S">S. Fliescher</a> , et al. (68 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.03316v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present an improved search for axion-like polarization oscillations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) with observations from the Keck Array. An all-sky, temporally sinusoidal rotation of CMB polarization, equivalent to a time-variable cosmic birefringence, is an observable manifestation of a local axion field and potentially allows a CMB polarimeter to detect axion-like dark matter direc… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.03316v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2108.03316v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2108.03316v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present an improved search for axion-like polarization oscillations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) with observations from the Keck Array. An all-sky, temporally sinusoidal rotation of CMB polarization, equivalent to a time-variable cosmic birefringence, is an observable manifestation of a local axion field and potentially allows a CMB polarimeter to detect axion-like dark matter directly. We describe improvements to the method presented in previous work, and we demonstrate the updated method with an expanded dataset consisting of the 2012-2015 observing seasons. We set limits on the axion-photon coupling constant for mass $m$ in the range $10^{-23}$-$10^{-18}~\mathrm{eV}$, which corresponds to oscillation periods on the order of hours to years. Our results are consistent with the background model. For periods between $1$ and $30~\mathrm{d}$ ($1.6 \times 10^{-21} \leq m \leq 4.8 \times 10^{-20}~\mathrm{eV}$), the $95\%$-confidence upper limits on rotation amplitude are approximately constant with a median of $0.27^\circ$, which constrains the axion-photon coupling constant to $g_{蠁纬} < (4.5 \times 10^{-12}~\mathrm{GeV}^{-1}) m/(10^{-21}~\mathrm{eV}$), if axion-like particles constitute all of the dark matter. More than half of the collected BICEP dataset has yet to be analyzed, and several current and future CMB polarimetry experiments can apply the methods presented here to achieve comparable or superior constraints. In the coming years, oscillation measurements can achieve the sensitivity to rule out unexplored regions of the axion parameter space. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2108.03316v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2108.03316v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14 pages, 3 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 105, 022006 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.11202">arXiv:2106.11202</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.11202">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.11202">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/ac374f">10.3847/1538-4365/ac374f <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Design and Integrated Performance of SPT-3G </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sobrin%2C+J+A">J. A. Sobrin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+A+J">A. J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bender%2C+A+N">A. N. Bender</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+B+A">B. A. Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dutcher%2C+D">D. Dutcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Foster%2C+A">A. Foster</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Goeckner-Wald%2C+N">N. Goeckner-Wald</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Montgomery%2C+J">J. Montgomery</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Nadolski%2C+A">A. Nadolski</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rahlin%2C+A">A. Rahlin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderes%2C+E">E. Anderes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Archipley%2C+M">M. Archipley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Austermann%2C+J+E">J. E. Austermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Avva%2C+J+S">J. S. Avva</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aylor%2C+K">K. Aylor</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Balkenhol%2C+L">L. Balkenhol</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barry%2C+P+S">P. S. Barry</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benabed%2C+K">K. Benabed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianchini%2C+F">F. Bianchini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bleem%2C+L+E">L. E. Bleem</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bouchet%2C+F+R">F. R. Bouchet</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bryant%2C+L">L. Bryant</a> , et al. (98 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.11202v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> SPT-3G is the third survey receiver operating on the South Pole Telescope dedicated to high-resolution observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Sensitive measurements of the temperature and polarization anisotropies of the CMB provide a powerful dataset for constraining cosmology. Additionally, CMB surveys with arcminute-scale resolution are capable of detecting galaxy clusters, mill… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.11202v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.11202v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.11202v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> SPT-3G is the third survey receiver operating on the South Pole Telescope dedicated to high-resolution observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Sensitive measurements of the temperature and polarization anisotropies of the CMB provide a powerful dataset for constraining cosmology. Additionally, CMB surveys with arcminute-scale resolution are capable of detecting galaxy clusters, millimeter-wave bright galaxies, and a variety of transient phenomena. The SPT-3G instrument provides a significant improvement in mapping speed over its predecessors, SPT-SZ and SPTpol. The broadband optics design of the instrument achieves a 430 mm diameter image plane across observing bands of 95 GHz, 150 GHz, and 220 GHz, with 1.2 arcmin FWHM beam response at 150 GHz. In the receiver, this image plane is populated with 2690 dual-polarization, tri-chroic pixels (~16000 detectors) read out using a 68X digital frequency-domain multiplexing readout system. In 2018, SPT-3G began a multiyear survey of 1500 deg$^{2}$ of the southern sky. We summarize the unique optical, cryogenic, detector, and readout technologies employed in SPT-3G, and we report on the integrated performance of the instrument. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.11202v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.11202v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 February, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 21 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">25 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJS</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> FERMILAB-PUB-21-291-AE </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> ApJS 258 42 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.16017">arXiv:2103.16017</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.16017">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2103.16017">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JATIS.8.1.014001">10.1117/1.JATIS.8.1.014001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Performance and characterization of the SPT-3G digital frequency-domain multiplexed readout system using an improved noise and crosstalk model </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Montgomery%2C+J">J. Montgomery</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderes%2C+E">E. Anderes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+A+J">A. J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Archipley%2C+M">M. Archipley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Avva%2C+J+S">J. S. Avva</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aylor%2C+K">K. Aylor</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Balkenhol%2C+L">L. Balkenhol</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barry%2C+P+S">P. S. Barry</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benabed%2C+K">K. Benabed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bender%2C+A+N">A. N. Bender</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+B+A">B. A. Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianchini%2C+F">F. Bianchini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bleem%2C+L+E">L. E. Bleem</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bouchet%2C+F+R">F. R. Bouchet</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bryant%2C+L">L. Bryant</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Byrum%2C+K">K. Byrum</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carlstrom%2C+J+E">J. E. Carlstrom</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carter%2C+F+W">F. W. Carter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cecil%2C+T+W">T. W. Cecil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+C+L">C. L. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chaubal%2C+P">P. Chaubal</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+G">G. Chen</a> , et al. (96 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.16017v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The third generation South Pole Telescope camera (SPT-3G) improves upon its predecessor (SPTpol) by an order of magnitude increase in detectors on the focal plane. The technology used to read out and control these detectors, digital frequency-domain multiplexing (DfMUX), is conceptually the same as used for SPTpol, but extended to accommodate more detectors. A nearly 5x expansion in the readout op… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.16017v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2103.16017v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.16017v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The third generation South Pole Telescope camera (SPT-3G) improves upon its predecessor (SPTpol) by an order of magnitude increase in detectors on the focal plane. The technology used to read out and control these detectors, digital frequency-domain multiplexing (DfMUX), is conceptually the same as used for SPTpol, but extended to accommodate more detectors. A nearly 5x expansion in the readout operating bandwidth has enabled the use of this large focal plane, and SPT-3G performance meets the forecasting targets relevant to its science objectives. However, the electrical dynamics of the higher-bandwidth readout differ from predictions based on models of the SPTpol system due to the higher frequencies used, and parasitic impedances associated with new cryogenic electronic architecture. To address this, we present an updated derivation for electrical crosstalk in higher-bandwidth DfMUX systems, and identify two previously uncharacterized contributions to readout noise, which become dominant at high bias frequency. The updated crosstalk and noise models successfully describe the measured crosstalk and readout noise performance of SPT-3G. These results also suggest specific changes to warm electronics component values, wire-harness properties, and SQUID parameters, to improve the readout system for future experiments using DfMUX, such as the LiteBIRD space telescope. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.16017v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2103.16017v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 February, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Accepted to the Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> J. Astron. Telesc. Instrum. Syst. 8(1) 014001 (8 January 2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.13618">arXiv:2103.13618</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.13618">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2103.13618">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.083509">10.1103/PhysRevD.104.083509 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Constraints on $螞$CDM Extensions from the SPT-3G 2018 $EE$ and $TE$ Power Spectra </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Balkenhol%2C+L">L. Balkenhol</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dutcher%2C+D">D. Dutcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderes%2C+E">E. Anderes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+A+J">A. J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Archipley%2C+M">M. Archipley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Avva%2C+J+S">J. S. Avva</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aylor%2C+K">K. Aylor</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barry%2C+P+S">P. S. Barry</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benabed%2C+K">K. Benabed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bender%2C+A+N">A. N. Bender</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+B+A">B. A. Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianchini%2C+F">F. Bianchini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bleem%2C+L+E">L. E. Bleem</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bouchet%2C+F+R">F. R. Bouchet</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bryant%2C+L">L. Bryant</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Byrum%2C+K">K. Byrum</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carlstrom%2C+J+E">J. E. Carlstrom</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carter%2C+F+W">F. W. Carter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cecil%2C+T+W">T. W. Cecil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+C+L">C. L. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chaubal%2C+P">P. Chaubal</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+G">G. Chen</a> , et al. (95 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.13618v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present constraints on extensions to the $螞$CDM cosmological model from measurements of the $E$-mode polarization auto-power spectrum and the temperature-$E$-mode cross-power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) made using 2018 SPT-3G data. The extensions considered vary the primordial helium abundance, the effective number of relativistic degrees of freedom, the sum of neutrino ma… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.13618v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2103.13618v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.13618v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present constraints on extensions to the $螞$CDM cosmological model from measurements of the $E$-mode polarization auto-power spectrum and the temperature-$E$-mode cross-power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) made using 2018 SPT-3G data. The extensions considered vary the primordial helium abundance, the effective number of relativistic degrees of freedom, the sum of neutrino masses, the relativistic energy density and mass of a sterile neutrino, and the mean spatial curvature. We do not find clear evidence for any of these extensions, from either the SPT-3G 2018 dataset alone or in combination with baryon acoustic oscillation and \textit{Planck} data. None of these model extensions significantly relax the tension between Hubble-constant, $H_0$, constraints from the CMB and from distance-ladder measurements using Cepheids and supernovae. The addition of the SPT-3G 2018 data to \textit{Planck} reduces the square-root of the determinants of the parameter covariance matrices by factors of $1.3 - 2.0$ across these models, signaling a substantial reduction in the allowed parameter volume. We also explore CMB-based constraints on $H_0$ from combined SPT, \textit{Planck}, and ACT DR4 datasets. While individual experiments see some indications of different $H_0$ values between the $TT$, $TE$, and $EE$ spectra, the combined $H_0$ constraints are consistent between the three spectra. For the full combined datasets, we report $H_0 = 67.49 \pm 0.53\,\mathrm{km\,s^{-1}\,Mpc^{-1}}$, which is the tightest constraint on $H_0$ from CMB power spectra to date and in $4.1\,蟽$ tension with the most precise distance-ladder-based measurement of $H_0$. The SPT-3G survey is planned to continue through at least 2023, with existing maps of combined 2019 and 2020 data already having $\sim3.5\times$ lower noise than the maps used in this analysis. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.13618v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2103.13618v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Submitted to PRD; 19 pages, 7 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 104, 083509 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.06166">arXiv:2103.06166</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.06166">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2103.06166">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Solar and Stellar Astrophysics">astro-ph.SR</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac06a3">10.3847/1538-4357/ac06a3 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Detection of Galactic and Extragalactic Millimeter-Wavelength Transient Sources with SPT-3G </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Guns%2C+S">S. Guns</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Foster%2C+A">A. Foster</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Daley%2C+C">C. Daley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rahlin%2C+A">A. Rahlin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Whitehorn%2C+N">N. Whitehorn</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderes%2C+E">E. Anderes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+A+J">A. J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Archipley%2C+M">M. Archipley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Avva%2C+J+S">J. S. Avva</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aylor%2C+K">K. Aylor</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Balkenhol%2C+L">L. Balkenhol</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barry%2C+P+S">P. S. Barry</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benabed%2C+K">K. Benabed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bender%2C+A+N">A. N. Bender</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+B+A">B. A. Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianchini%2C+F">F. Bianchini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bleem%2C+L+E">L. E. Bleem</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bouchet%2C+F+R">F. R. Bouchet</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bryant%2C+L">L. Bryant</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Byrum%2C+K">K. Byrum</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carlstrom%2C+J+E">J. E. Carlstrom</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carter%2C+F+W">F. W. Carter</a> , et al. (97 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.06166v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> High-angular-resolution cosmic microwave background experiments provide a unique opportunity to conduct a survey of time-variable sources at millimeter wavelengths, a population which has primarily been understood through follow-up measurements of detections in other bands. Here we report the first results of an astronomical transient survey with the South Pole Telescope (SPT) using the SPT-3G cam… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.06166v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2103.06166v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.06166v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> High-angular-resolution cosmic microwave background experiments provide a unique opportunity to conduct a survey of time-variable sources at millimeter wavelengths, a population which has primarily been understood through follow-up measurements of detections in other bands. Here we report the first results of an astronomical transient survey with the South Pole Telescope (SPT) using the SPT-3G camera to observe 1500 square degrees of the southern sky. The observations took place from March to November 2020 in three bands centered at 95, 150, and 220 GHz. This survey yielded the detection of fifteen transient events from sources not previously detected by the SPT. The majority are associated with variable stars of different types, expanding the number of such detected flares by more than a factor of two. The stellar flares are unpolarized and bright, in some cases exceeding 1 Jy, and have durations from a few minutes to several hours. Another population of detected events last for 2--3 weeks and appear to be extragalactic in origin. Though data availability at other wavelengths is limited, we find evidence for concurrent optical activity for two of the stellar flares. Future data from SPT-3G and forthcoming instruments will provide real-time detection of millimeter-wave transients on timescales of minutes to months. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.06166v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2103.06166v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 10 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14 pages, 9 figures; accepted to ApJ 5/27</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> ApJ 916 98 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.03154">arXiv:2103.03154</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.03154">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2103.03154">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/abfcc4">10.3847/1538-4365/abfcc4 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Summary of DR4 and DR5 Data Products and Data Access </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Mallaby-Kay%2C+M">Maya Mallaby-Kay</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Atkins%2C+Z">Zachary Atkins</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aiola%2C+S">Simone Aiola</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amodeo%2C+S">Stefania Amodeo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Austermann%2C+J+E">Jason E. Austermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beall%2C+J+A">James A. Beall</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becker%2C+D+T">Daniel T. Becker</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bond%2C+J+R">J. Richard Bond</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calabrese%2C+E">Erminia Calabrese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chesmore%2C+G+E">Grace E. Chesmore</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Choi%2C+S+K">Steve K. Choi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crowley%2C+K+T">Kevin T. Crowley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Darwish%2C+O">Omar Darwish</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">Edwawd V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Devlin%2C+M+J">Mark J. Devlin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duff%2C+S+M">Shannon M. Duff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duivenvoorden%2C+A+J">Adriaan J. Duivenvoorden</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dunkley%2C+J">Jo Dunkley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferraro%2C+S">Simone Ferraro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fichman%2C+K">Kyra Fichman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gallardo%2C+P+A">Patricio A. Gallardo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Golec%2C+J+E">Joseph E. Golec</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Guan%2C+Y">Yilun Guan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Han%2C+D">Dongwon Han</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hasselfield%2C+M">Matthew Hasselfield</a> , et al. (35 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.03154v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Two recent large data releases for the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), called DR4 and DR5, are available for public access. These data include temperature and polarization maps that cover nearly half the sky at arcminute resolution in three frequency bands; lensing maps and component-separated maps covering ~ 2,100 deg^2 of sky; derived power spectra and cosmological likelihoods; a catalog of o… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.03154v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2103.03154v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.03154v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Two recent large data releases for the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), called DR4 and DR5, are available for public access. These data include temperature and polarization maps that cover nearly half the sky at arcminute resolution in three frequency bands; lensing maps and component-separated maps covering ~ 2,100 deg^2 of sky; derived power spectra and cosmological likelihoods; a catalog of over 4,000 galaxy clusters; and supporting ancillary products including beam functions and masks. The data and products are described in a suite of ACT papers; here we provide a summary. In order to facilitate ease of access to these data we present a set of Jupyter IPython notebooks developed to introduce users to DR4, DR5, and the tools needed to analyze these data. The data products (excluding simulations) and the set of notebooks are publicly available on the NASA Legacy Archive for Microwave Background Data Analysis (LAMBDA); simulation products are available on the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC). <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.03154v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2103.03154v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 29 April, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 4 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Accepted to ApJS. 21 pages, 8 figures. Data and notebooks available on LAMBDA https://lambda.gsfc.nasa.gov/product/act/</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.01684">arXiv:2101.01684</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2101.01684">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2101.01684">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.022003">10.1103/PhysRevD.104.022003 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurements of the E-Mode Polarization and Temperature-E-Mode Correlation of the CMB from SPT-3G 2018 Data </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dutcher%2C+D">D. Dutcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Balkenhol%2C+L">L. Balkenhol</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderes%2C+E">E. Anderes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+A+J">A. J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Archipley%2C+M">M. Archipley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Avva%2C+J+S">J. S. Avva</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aylor%2C+K">K. Aylor</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barry%2C+P+S">P. S. Barry</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benabed%2C+K">K. Benabed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bender%2C+A+N">A. N. Bender</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+B+A">B. A. Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bianchini%2C+F">F. Bianchini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bleem%2C+L+E">L. E. Bleem</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bouchet%2C+F+R">F. R. Bouchet</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bryant%2C+L">L. Bryant</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Byrum%2C+K">K. Byrum</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carlstrom%2C+J+E">J. E. Carlstrom</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carter%2C+F+W">F. W. Carter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cecil%2C+T+W">T. W. Cecil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+C+L">C. L. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chaubal%2C+P">P. Chaubal</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+G">G. Chen</a> , et al. (96 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2101.01684v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present measurements of the $E$-mode ($EE$) polarization power spectrum and temperature-$E$-mode ($TE$) cross-power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background using data collected by SPT-3G, the latest instrument installed on the South Pole Telescope. This analysis uses observations of a 1500 deg$^2$ region at 95, 150, and 220 GHz taken over a four month period in 2018. We report binned values… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2101.01684v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2101.01684v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2101.01684v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present measurements of the $E$-mode ($EE$) polarization power spectrum and temperature-$E$-mode ($TE$) cross-power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background using data collected by SPT-3G, the latest instrument installed on the South Pole Telescope. This analysis uses observations of a 1500 deg$^2$ region at 95, 150, and 220 GHz taken over a four month period in 2018. We report binned values of the $EE$ and $TE$ power spectra over the angular multipole range $300 \le \ell < 3000$, using the multifrequency data to construct six semi-independent estimates of each power spectrum and their minimum-variance combination. These measurements improve upon the previous results of SPTpol across the multipole ranges $300 \le \ell \le 1400$ for $EE$ and $300 \le \ell \le 1700$ for $TE$, resulting in constraints on cosmological parameters comparable to those from other current leading ground-based experiments. We find that the SPT-3G dataset is well-fit by a $螞$CDM cosmological model with parameter constraints consistent with those from Planck and SPTpol data. From SPT-3G data alone, we find $H_0 = 68.8 \pm 1.5 \mathrm{km\,s^{-1}\,Mpc^{-1}}$ and $蟽_8 = 0.789 \pm 0.016$, with a gravitational lensing amplitude consistent with the $螞$CDM prediction ($A_L = 0.98 \pm 0.12$). We combine the SPT-3G and the Planck datasets and obtain joint constraints on the $螞$CDM model. The volume of the 68% confidence region in six-dimensional $螞$CDM parameter space is reduced by a factor of 1.5 compared to Planck-only constraints, with only slight shifts in central values. We note that the results presented here are obtained from data collected during just half of a typical observing season with only part of the focal plane operable, and that the active detector count has since nearly doubled for observations made with SPT-3G after 2018. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2101.01684v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2101.01684v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 5 January, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 104, 022003 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.04047">arXiv:2012.04047</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.04047">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2012.04047">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Receiver development for BICEP Array, a next-generation CMB polarimeter at the South Pole </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Moncelsi%2C+L">L. Moncelsi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">M. Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barkats%2C+D">D. Barkats</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bischoff%2C+C+A">C. A. Bischoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bock%2C+J+J">J. J. Bock</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Buza%2C+V">V. Buza</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cheshire%2C+J">J. Cheshire</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Connors%2C+J">J. Connors</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cornelison%2C+J">J. Cornelison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crumrine%2C+M">M. Crumrine</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dierickx%2C+M">M. Dierickx</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duband%2C+L">L. Duband</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Eiben%2C+M">M. Eiben</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fatigoni%2C+S">S. Fatigoni</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Filippini%2C+J+P">J. P. Filippini</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Goeckner-Wald%2C+N">N. Goeckner-Wald</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Goldfinger%2C+D+C">D. C. Goldfinger</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grayson%2C+J">J. Grayson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Grimes%2C+P">P. Grimes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hall%2C+G">G. Hall</a> , et al. (50 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2012.04047v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A detection of curl-type ($B$-mode) polarization of the primary CMB would be direct evidence for the inflationary paradigm of the origin of the Universe. The BICEP/Keck Array (BK) program targets the degree angular scales, where the power from primordial $B$-mode polarization is expected to peak, with ever-increasing sensitivity and has published the most stringent constraints on inflation to date… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2012.04047v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2012.04047v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2012.04047v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A detection of curl-type ($B$-mode) polarization of the primary CMB would be direct evidence for the inflationary paradigm of the origin of the Universe. The BICEP/Keck Array (BK) program targets the degree angular scales, where the power from primordial $B$-mode polarization is expected to peak, with ever-increasing sensitivity and has published the most stringent constraints on inflation to date. BICEP Array (BA) is the Stage-3 instrument of the BK program and will comprise four BICEP3-class receivers observing at 30/40, 95, 150 and 220/270 GHz with a combined 32,000+ detectors; such wide frequency coverage is necessary for control of the Galactic foregrounds, which also produce degree-scale $B$-mode signal. The 30/40 GHz receiver is designed to constrain the synchrotron foreground and has begun observing at the South Pole in early 2020. By the end of a 3-year observing campaign, the full BICEP Array instrument is projected to reach $蟽_r$ between 0.002 and 0.004, depending on foreground complexity and degree of removal of $B$-modes due to gravitational lensing (delensing). This paper presents an overview of the design, measured on-sky performance and calibration of the first BA receiver. We also give a preview of the added complexity in the time-domain multiplexed readout of the 7,776-detector 150 GHz receiver. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2012.04047v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2012.04047v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 December, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Proceedings of SPIE 2020 (AS111). This article supersedes arXiv:1808.00568 and arXiv:2002.05228</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.11043">arXiv:2009.11043</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.11043">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2009.11043">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/abd023">10.3847/1538-4365/abd023 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: A Catalog of > 4000 Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Galaxy Clusters </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hilton%2C+M">M. Hilton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sif%C3%B3n%2C+C">C. Sif贸n</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Naess%2C+S">S. Naess</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Madhavacheril%2C+M">M. Madhavacheril</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Oguri%2C+M">M. Oguri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rozo%2C+E">E. Rozo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Rykoff%2C+E">E. Rykoff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abbott%2C+T+M+C">T. M. C. Abbott</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adhikari%2C+S">S. Adhikari</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aguena%2C+M">M. Aguena</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aiola%2C+S">S. Aiola</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Allam%2C+S">S. Allam</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amodeo%2C+S">S. Amodeo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amon%2C+A">A. Amon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Annis%2C+J">J. Annis</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ansarinejad%2C+B">B. Ansarinejad</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aros-Bunster%2C+C">C. Aros-Bunster</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Austermann%2C+J+E">J. E. Austermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Avila%2C+S">S. Avila</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bacon%2C+D">D. Bacon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battaglia%2C+N">N. Battaglia</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beall%2C+J+A">J. A. Beall</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becker%2C+D+T">D. T. Becker</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bernstein%2C+G+M">G. M. Bernstein</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bertin%2C+E">E. Bertin</a> , et al. (124 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.11043v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present a catalog of 4195 optically confirmed Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) selected galaxy clusters detected with signal-to-noise > 4 in 13,211 deg$^2$ of sky surveyed by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). Cluster candidates were selected by applying a multi-frequency matched filter to 98 and 150 GHz maps constructed from ACT observations obtained from 2008-2018, and confirmed using deep, wide-a… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.11043v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2009.11043v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.11043v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present a catalog of 4195 optically confirmed Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) selected galaxy clusters detected with signal-to-noise > 4 in 13,211 deg$^2$ of sky surveyed by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). Cluster candidates were selected by applying a multi-frequency matched filter to 98 and 150 GHz maps constructed from ACT observations obtained from 2008-2018, and confirmed using deep, wide-area optical surveys. The clusters span the redshift range 0.04 < z < 1.91 (median z = 0.52). The catalog contains 222 z > 1 clusters, and a total of 868 systems are new discoveries. Assuming an SZ-signal vs. mass scaling relation calibrated from X-ray observations, the sample has a 90% completeness mass limit of M500c > 3.8 x 10$^{14}$ MSun, evaluated at z = 0.5, for clusters detected at signal-to-noise ratio > 5 in maps filtered at an angular scale of 2.4'. The survey has a large overlap with deep optical weak-lensing surveys that are being used to calibrate the SZ-signal mass-scaling relation, such as the Dark Energy Survey (4566 deg$^2$), the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (469 deg$^2$), and the Kilo Degree Survey (825 deg$^2$). We highlight some noteworthy objects in the sample, including potentially projected systems; clusters with strong lensing features; clusters with active central galaxies or star formation; and systems of multiple clusters that may be physically associated. The cluster catalog will be a useful resource for future cosmological analyses, and studying the evolution of the intracluster medium and galaxies in massive clusters over the past 10 Gyr. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.11043v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2009.11043v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 2 December, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 September, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">35 pages, 27 figures, accepted for publication in ApJS; v1.0 catalogs will be available from LAMBDA https://lambda.gsfc.nasa.gov/product/act/actpol_prod_table.cfm; v1.0 catalogs available from https://astro.ukzn.ac.za/~mjh/ACTDR5/v1.0/ until then</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.07772">arXiv:2009.07772</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.07772">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2009.07772">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Astrophysics of Galaxies">astro-ph.GA</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/abbccb">10.3847/2041-8213/abbccb <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Weighing distant clusters with the most ancient light </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Madhavacheril%2C+M+S">Mathew S. Madhavacheril</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sif%C3%B3n%2C+C">Crist贸bal Sif贸n</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battaglia%2C+N">Nicholas Battaglia</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aiola%2C+S">Simone Aiola</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amodeo%2C+S">Stefania Amodeo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Austermann%2C+J+E">Jason E. Austermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beall%2C+J+A">James A. Beall</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becker%2C+D+T">Daniel T. Becker</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bond%2C+J+R">J. Richard Bond</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calabrese%2C+E">Erminia Calabrese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Choi%2C+S+K">Steve K. Choi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">Edward V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Devlin%2C+M+J">Mark J. Devlin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dicker%2C+S+R">Simon R. Dicker</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duff%2C+S+M">Shannon M. Duff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duivenvoorden%2C+A+J">Adriaan J. Duivenvoorden</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dunkley%2C+J">Jo Dunkley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=D%C3%BCnner%2C+R">Rolando D眉nner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferraro%2C+S">Simone Ferraro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gallardo%2C+P+A">Patricio A. Gallardo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Guan%2C+Y">Yilun Guan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Han%2C+D">Dongwon Han</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hill%2C+J+C">J. Colin Hill</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hilton%2C+G+C">Gene C. Hilton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hilton%2C+M">Matt Hilton</a> , et al. (36 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.07772v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We use gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) to measure the mass of the most distant blindly-selected sample of galaxy clusters on which a lensing measurement has been performed to date. In CMB data from the the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and the Planck satellite, we detect the stacked lensing effect from 677 near-infrared-selected galaxy clusters from the Massive a… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.07772v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2009.07772v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.07772v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We use gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) to measure the mass of the most distant blindly-selected sample of galaxy clusters on which a lensing measurement has been performed to date. In CMB data from the the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and the Planck satellite, we detect the stacked lensing effect from 677 near-infrared-selected galaxy clusters from the Massive and Distant Clusters of WISE Survey (MaDCoWS), which have a mean redshift of $ \langle z \rangle = 1.08$. There are no current optical weak lensing measurements of clusters that match the distance and average mass of this sample. We detect the lensing signal with a significance of $4.2 蟽$. We model the signal with a halo model framework to find the mean mass of the population from which these clusters are drawn. Assuming that the clusters follow Navarro-Frenk-White density profiles, we infer a mean mass of $\langle M_{500c}\rangle = \left(1.7 \pm 0.4 \right)\times10^{14}\,\mathrm{M}_\odot$. We consider systematic uncertainties from cluster redshift errors, centering errors, and the shape of the NFW profile. These are all smaller than 30% of our reported uncertainty. This work highlights the potential of CMB lensing to enable cosmological constraints from the abundance of distant clusters populating ever larger volumes of the observable Universe, beyond the capabilities of optical weak lensing measurements. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.07772v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2009.07772v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 November, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 16 September, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14 pages, 3 figures, matches version accepted in ApJL, code available at https://github.com/ACTCollaboration/madcows_lensing/</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.05558">arXiv:2009.05558</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.05558">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2009.05558">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Astrophysics of Galaxies">astro-ph.GA</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.063514">10.1103/PhysRevD.103.063514 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Modeling the Gas Thermodynamics in BOSS CMASS galaxies from Kinematic and Thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Measurements </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amodeo%2C+S">Stefania Amodeo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battaglia%2C+N">Nicholas Battaglia</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Schaan%2C+E">Emmanuel Schaan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferraro%2C+S">Simone Ferraro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Moser%2C+E">Emily Moser</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aiola%2C+S">Simone Aiola</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Austermann%2C+J+E">Jason E. Austermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beall%2C+J+A">James A. Beall</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bean%2C+R">Rachel Bean</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becker%2C+D+T">Daniel T. Becker</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bond%2C+R+J">Richard J. Bond</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calabrese%2C+E">Erminia Calabrese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calafut%2C+V">Victoria Calafut</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Choi%2C+S+K">Steve K. Choi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">Edward V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Devlin%2C+M">Mark Devlin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duff%2C+S+M">Shannon M. Duff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duivenvoorden%2C+A+J">Adriaan J. Duivenvoorden</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dunkley%2C+J">Jo Dunkley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=D%C3%BCnner%2C+R">Rolando D眉nner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gallardo%2C+P+A">Patricio A. Gallardo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hall%2C+K+R">Kirsten R. Hall</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Han%2C+D">Dongwon Han</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hill%2C+J+C">J. Colin Hill</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hilton%2C+G+C">Gene C. Hilton</a> , et al. (30 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.05558v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The thermal and kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effects (tSZ, kSZ) probe the thermodynamic properties of the circumgalactic and intracluster medium (CGM and ICM) of galaxies, groups, and clusters, since they are proportional, respectively, to the integrated electron pressure and momentum along the line-of-sight. We present constraints on the gas thermodynamics of CMASS galaxies in the Baryon Oscillat… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.05558v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2009.05558v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.05558v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The thermal and kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effects (tSZ, kSZ) probe the thermodynamic properties of the circumgalactic and intracluster medium (CGM and ICM) of galaxies, groups, and clusters, since they are proportional, respectively, to the integrated electron pressure and momentum along the line-of-sight. We present constraints on the gas thermodynamics of CMASS galaxies in the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) using new measurements of the kSZ and tSZ signals obtained in a companion paper. Combining kSZ and tSZ measurements, we measure within our model the amplitude of energy injection $蔚M_\star c^2$, where $M_\star$ is the stellar mass, to be $蔚=(40\pm9)\times10^{-6}$, and the amplitude of the non-thermal pressure profile to be $伪_{\rm Nth}<0.2$ (2$蟽$), indicating that less than 20% of the total pressure within the virial radius is due to a non-thermal component. We estimate the effects of including baryons in the modeling of weak-lensing galaxy cross-correlation measurements using the best-fit density profile from the kSZ measurement. Our estimate reduces the difference between the original theoretical model and the weak-lensing galaxy cross-correlation measurements in arXiv:1611.08606 by half but does not fully reconcile it. Comparing the tSZ measurements to cosmological simulations, we find that simulations underestimate the CGM pressure at large radii while they fare better in comparison with the kSZ measurements. This suggests that the energy injected via feedback models in the simulations that we compared against does not sufficiently heat the gas at these radii. We do not find significant disagreement at smaller radii. These measurements provide novel tests of current and future simulations. This work demonstrates the power of joint, high signal-to-noise kSZ and tSZ observations, upon which future cross-correlation studies will improve. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.05558v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2009.05558v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 11 September, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Corrected error in the algorithm that calculates the kSZ temperature profile for a given GNFW density model. The value of $\log_{\rm10} 蟻_0$ changed by 0.75$蟽$ in Tab.II and Fig.2, and affected the results in the left panels of Fig. 6. Conclusions are unchanged. Erratum published at https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.107.049903</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 103, 063514 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.05557">arXiv:2009.05557</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.05557">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2009.05557">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Astrophysics of Galaxies">astro-ph.GA</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.063513">10.1103/PhysRevD.103.063513 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Combined kinematic and thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich measurements from BOSS CMASS and LOWZ halos </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Schaan%2C+E">Emmanuel Schaan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferraro%2C+S">Simone Ferraro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amodeo%2C+S">Stefania Amodeo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battaglia%2C+N">Nick Battaglia</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aiola%2C+S">Simone Aiola</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Austermann%2C+J+E">Jason E. Austermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beall%2C+J+A">James A. Beall</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bean%2C+R">Rachel Bean</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becker%2C+D+T">Daniel T. Becker</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bond%2C+R+J">Richard J. Bond</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calabrese%2C+E">Erminia Calabrese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calafut%2C+V">Victoria Calafut</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Choi%2C+S+K">Steve K. Choi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">Edward V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Devlin%2C+M+J">Mark J. Devlin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duff%2C+S+M">Shannon M. Duff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duivenvoorden%2C+A+J">Adriaan J. Duivenvoorden</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dunkley%2C+J">Jo Dunkley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=D%C3%BCnner%2C+R">Rolando D眉nner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gallardo%2C+P+A">Patricio A. Gallardo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Guan%2C+Y">Yilun Guan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Han%2C+D">Dongwon Han</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hill%2C+J+C">J. Colin Hill</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hilton%2C+G+C">Gene C. Hilton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hilton%2C+M">Matt Hilton</a> , et al. (33 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.05557v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The scattering of cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons off the free-electron gas in galaxies and clusters leaves detectable imprints on high resolution CMB maps: the thermal and kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effects (tSZ and kSZ respectively). We use combined microwave maps from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) DR5 and Planck in combination with the CMASS and LOWZ galaxy catalogs from the… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.05557v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2009.05557v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.05557v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The scattering of cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons off the free-electron gas in galaxies and clusters leaves detectable imprints on high resolution CMB maps: the thermal and kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effects (tSZ and kSZ respectively). We use combined microwave maps from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) DR5 and Planck in combination with the CMASS and LOWZ galaxy catalogs from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS DR10 and DR12), to study the gas associated with these galaxy groups. Using individual reconstructed velocities, we perform a stacking analysis and reject the no-kSZ hypothesis at 6.5$蟽$, the highest significance to date. This directly translates into a measurement of the electron number density profile, and thus of the gas density profile. Despite the limited signal to noise, the measurement shows at high significance that the gas density profile is more extended than the dark matter density profile, for any reasonable baryon abundance (formally $>90蟽$ for the cosmic baryon abundance). We simultaneously measure the tSZ signal, i.e. the electron thermal pressure profile of the same CMASS objects, and reject the no-tSZ hypothesis at 10$蟽$. We combine tSZ and kSZ measurements to estimate the electron temperature to 20% precision in several aperture bins, and find it comparable to the virial temperature. In a companion paper, we analyze these measurements to constrain the gas thermodynamics and the properties of feedback inside galaxy groups. We present the corresponding LOWZ measurements in this paper, ruling out a null kSZ (tSZ) signal at 2.9 (13.9)$蟽$, and leave their interpretation to future work. Our stacking software ThumbStack is publicly available at https://github.com/EmmanuelSchaan/ThumbStack and directly applicable to future Simons Observatory and CMB-S4 data. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.05557v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2009.05557v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 February, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 11 September, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Accepted in Physical Review D, Editors' Suggestion</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 103, 063513 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.11663">arXiv:2008.11663</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.11663">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2008.11663">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Astrophysics of Galaxies">astro-ph.GA</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac0bbc">10.3847/1538-4357/ac0bbc <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Probing galaxy evolution in massive clusters using ACT and DES: splashback as a cosmic clock </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Adhikari%2C+S">Susmita Adhikari</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Shin%2C+T">Tae-hyeon Shin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Jain%2C+B">Bhuvnesh Jain</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hilton%2C+M">Matt Hilton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baxter%2C+E">Eric Baxter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+C">Chihway Chang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Wechsler%2C+R+H">Risa H. Wechsler</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battaglia%2C+N">Nick Battaglia</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bond%2C+J+R">J. Richard Bond</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bocquet%2C+S">Sebastian Bocquet</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=DeRose%2C+J">Joseph DeRose</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Choi%2C+S+K">Steve K. Choi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Devlin%2C+M">Mark Devlin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dunkley%2C+J">Jo Dunkley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Evrard%2C+A+E">August E. Evrard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferraro%2C+S">Simone Ferraro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hill%2C+J+C">J. Colin Hill</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hughes%2C+J+P">John P. Hughes</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gallardo%2C+P+A">Patricio A. Gallardo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Lokken%2C+M">Martine Lokken</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=MacInnis%2C+A">Amanda MacInnis</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=McMahon%2C+J">Jeffrey McMahon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Madhavacheril%2C+M+S">Mathew S. Madhavacheril</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Nati%2C+F">Frederico Nati</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Newburgh%2C+L+B">Laura B. Newburgh</a> , et al. (91 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2008.11663v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We measure the projected number density profiles of galaxies and the splashback feature in clusters selected by the Sunyaev--Zeldovich (SZ) effect from the Advanced Atacama Cosmology Telescope (AdvACT) survey using galaxies observed by the Dark Energy Survey (DES). The splashback radius for the complete galaxy sample is consistent with theoretical measurements from CDM-only simulations, and is loc… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2008.11663v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2008.11663v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2008.11663v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We measure the projected number density profiles of galaxies and the splashback feature in clusters selected by the Sunyaev--Zeldovich (SZ) effect from the Advanced Atacama Cosmology Telescope (AdvACT) survey using galaxies observed by the Dark Energy Survey (DES). The splashback radius for the complete galaxy sample is consistent with theoretical measurements from CDM-only simulations, and is located at $2.4^{+0.3}_{-0.4}$ Mpc $h^{-1}$. We split the sample based on galaxy color and find significant differences in the profile shapes. Red galaxies and those in the green valley show a splashback-like minimum in their slope profile consistent with theoretical predictions, while the bluest galaxies show a weak feature that appears at a smaller radius. We develop a mapping of galaxies to subhalos in $N$-body simulations by splitting subhalos based on infall time onto the cluster halos. We find that the location of the steepest slope and differences in the shapes of the profiles can be mapped to differences in the average time of infall of galaxies of different colors. The minima of the slope in the galaxy profiles trace a discontinuity in the phase space of dark matter halos. By relating spatial profiles to infall time for galaxies of different colours, we can use splashback as a clock to understand galaxy quenching. We find that red galaxies have on average been in their clusters for over $3.2 ~\rm Gyrs$, green galaxies about $2.2 ~\rm Gyrs$, while blue galaxies have been accreted most recently and have not reached apocenter. Using the information from the complete radial profiles, we fit a simple quenching model and find that the onset of galaxy quenching in clusters occurs after a delay of about a gigayear, and that galaxies quench rapidly thereafter with an exponential timescale of $0.6$ Gyr. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2008.11663v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2008.11663v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 August, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">23 pages, 10 figures, to be submitted to ApJ</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.14405">arXiv:2007.14405</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.14405">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2007.14405">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Delensed Power Spectra and Parameters </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Han%2C+D">Dongwon Han</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sehgal%2C+N">Neelima Sehgal</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=MacInnis%2C+A">Amanda MacInnis</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=van+Engelen%2C+A">Alexander van Engelen</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Sherwin%2C+B+D">Blake D. Sherwin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Madhavacheril%2C+M+S">Mathew S. Madhavacheril</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aiola%2C+S">Simone Aiola</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battaglia%2C+N">Nicholas Battaglia</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beall%2C+J+A">James A. Beall</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becker%2C+D+T">Daniel T. Becker</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calabrese%2C+E">Erminia Calabrese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Choi%2C+S+K">Steve K. Choi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Darwish%2C+O">Omar Darwish</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">Edward V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Devlin%2C+M+J">Mark J. Devlin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dunkley%2C+J">Jo Dunkley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferraro%2C+S">Simone Ferraro</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fox%2C+A+E">Anna E. Fox</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hasselfield%2C+M">Matthew Hasselfield</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hill%2C+J+C">J. Colin Hill</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hilton%2C+G+C">Gene C. Hilton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hilton%2C+M">Matt Hilton</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hlo%C5%BEek%2C+R">Ren茅e Hlo啪ek</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hubmayr%2C+J">Johannes Hubmayr</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hughes%2C+J+P">John P. Hughes</a> , et al. (17 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.14405v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present LCDM cosmological parameter constraints obtained from delensed microwave background power spectra. Lensing maps from a subset of DR4 data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) are used to undo the lensing effect in ACT spectra observed at 150 and 98 GHz. At 150 GHz, we remove the lensing distortion with an effective efficiency of 30% (TT), 30% (EE), 26% (TE) and 20% (BB); this resu… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.14405v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2007.14405v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.14405v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present LCDM cosmological parameter constraints obtained from delensed microwave background power spectra. Lensing maps from a subset of DR4 data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) are used to undo the lensing effect in ACT spectra observed at 150 and 98 GHz. At 150 GHz, we remove the lensing distortion with an effective efficiency of 30% (TT), 30% (EE), 26% (TE) and 20% (BB); this results in detections of the delensing effect at 8.7 sigma (TT), 5.1 sigma (EE), 2.6 sigma (TE), and 2.4 sigma (BB) significance. The combination of 150 and 98 GHz TT, EE, and TE delensed spectra is well fit by a standard LCDM model. We also measure the shift in best-fit parameters when fitting delensed versus lensed spectra; while this shift does not inform our ability to measure cosmological parameters, it does provide a three-way consistency check among the lensing inferred from the best-fit parameters, the lensing in the CMB power spectrum, and the reconstructed lensing map. This shift is predicted to be zero when fitting with the correct model since both lensed and delensed spectra originate from the same region of sky. Fitting with a LCDM model and marginalizing over foregrounds, we find that the shift in cosmological parameters is consistent with zero. Our results show that gravitational lensing of the microwave background is internally consistent within the framework of the standard cosmological model. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.14405v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2007.14405v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 November, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 28 July, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">29 pages, 17 figures, version matches that accepted by JCAP</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JCAP, Issue 01, article id. 031 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.07290">arXiv:2007.07290</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.07290">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2007.07290">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2020/12/046">10.1088/1475-7516/2020/12/046 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: DR5 maps of 18,000 square degrees of the microwave sky from ACT 2008-2018 data </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Naess%2C+S">Sigurd Naess</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aiola%2C+S">Simone Aiola</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Austermann%2C+J+E">Jason E. Austermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battaglia%2C+N">Nick Battaglia</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beall%2C+J+A">James A. Beall</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becker%2C+D+T">Daniel T. Becker</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bond%2C+R+J">Richard J. Bond</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calabrese%2C+E">Erminia Calabrese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Choi%2C+S+K">Steve K. Choi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cothard%2C+N+F">Nicholas F. Cothard</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crowley%2C+K+T">Kevin T. Crowley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Darwish%2C+O">Omar Darwish</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Datta%2C+R">Rahul Datta</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">Edward V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Devlin%2C+M">Mark Devlin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duell%2C+C+J">Cody J. Duell</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duff%2C+S+M">Shannon M. Duff</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Duivenvoorden%2C+A+J">Adriaan J. Duivenvoorden</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dunkley%2C+J">Jo Dunkley</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=D%C3%BCnner%2C+R">Rolando D眉nner</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Fox%2C+A+E">Anna E. Fox</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gallardo%2C+P+A">Patricio A. Gallardo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Halpern%2C+M">Mark Halpern</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Han%2C+D">Dongwon Han</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hasselfield%2C+M">Matthew Hasselfield</a> , et al. (37 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.07290v5-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> This paper presents a maximum-likelihood algorithm for combining sky maps with disparate sky coverage, angular resolution and spatially varying anisotropic noise into a single map of the sky. We use this to merge hundreds of individual maps covering the 2008-2018 ACT observing seasons, resulting in by far the deepest ACT maps released so far. We also combine the maps with the full Planck maps, res… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.07290v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2007.07290v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.07290v5-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> This paper presents a maximum-likelihood algorithm for combining sky maps with disparate sky coverage, angular resolution and spatially varying anisotropic noise into a single map of the sky. We use this to merge hundreds of individual maps covering the 2008-2018 ACT observing seasons, resulting in by far the deepest ACT maps released so far. We also combine the maps with the full Planck maps, resulting in maps that have the best features of both Planck and ACT: Planck's nearly white noise on intermediate and large angular scales and ACT's high-resolution and sensitivity on small angular scales. The maps cover over 18,000 square degrees, nearly half the full sky, at 100, 150 and 220 GHz. They reveal 4,000 optically-confirmed clusters through the Sunyaev Zel'dovich effect (SZ) and 18,500 point source candidates at $> 5蟽$, the largest single collection of SZ clusters and millimeter wave sources to date. The multi-frequency maps provide millimeter images of nearby galaxies and individual Milky Way nebulae, and even clear detections of several nearby stars. Other anticipated uses of these maps include, for example, thermal SZ and kinematic SZ cluster stacking, CMB cluster lensing and galactic dust science. The method itself has negligible bias. However, due to the preliminary nature of some of the component data sets, we caution that these maps should not be used for precision cosmological analysis. The maps are part of ACT DR5, and are available on LAMBDA at https://lambda.gsfc.nasa.gov/product/act/actpol_prod_table.cfm. There is also a web atlas at https://phy-act1.princeton.edu/public/snaess/actpol/dr5/atlas. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.07290v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2007.07290v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 February, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 14 July, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">38 pages, 29 figures, data release on lambda. Published in JCAP</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.07289">arXiv:2007.07289</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.07289">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2007.07289">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2020/12/045">10.1088/1475-7516/2020/12/045 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: A Measurement of the Cosmic Microwave Background Power Spectra at 98 and 150 GHz </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Choi%2C+S+K">Steve K. Choi</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Hasselfield%2C+M">Matthew Hasselfield</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ho%2C+S+P">Shuay-Pwu Patty Ho</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Koopman%2C+B">Brian Koopman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Lungu%2C+M">Marius Lungu</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abitbol%2C+M+H">Maximilian H. Abitbol</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Addison%2C+G+E">Graeme E. Addison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">Peter A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aiola%2C+S">Simone Aiola</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alonso%2C+D">David Alonso</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">Mandana Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amodeo%2C+S">Stefania Amodeo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Angile%2C+E">Elio Angile</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Austermann%2C+J+E">Jason E. Austermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baildon%2C+T">Taylor Baildon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battaglia%2C+N">Nick Battaglia</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beall%2C+J+A">James A. Beall</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bean%2C+R">Rachel Bean</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becker%2C+D+T">Daniel T. Becker</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bond%2C+J+R">J Richard Bond</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bruno%2C+S+M">Sarah Marie Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calabrese%2C+E">Erminia Calabrese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calafut%2C+V">Victoria Calafut</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Campusano%2C+L+E">Luis E. Campusano</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carrero%2C+F">Felipe Carrero</a> , et al. (114 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.07289v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the temperature and polarization angular power spectra of the CMB measured by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) from 5400 deg$^2$ of the 2013-2016 survey, which covers $>$15000 deg$^2$ at 98 and 150 GHz. For this analysis we adopt a blinding strategy to help avoid confirmation bias and, related to this, show numerous checks for systematic error done before unblinding. Using the like… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.07289v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2007.07289v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.07289v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the temperature and polarization angular power spectra of the CMB measured by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) from 5400 deg$^2$ of the 2013-2016 survey, which covers $>$15000 deg$^2$ at 98 and 150 GHz. For this analysis we adopt a blinding strategy to help avoid confirmation bias and, related to this, show numerous checks for systematic error done before unblinding. Using the likelihood for the cosmological analysis we constrain secondary sources of anisotropy and foreground emission, and derive a "CMB-only" spectrum that extends to $\ell=4000$. At large angular scales, foreground emission at 150 GHz is $\sim$1% of TT and EE within our selected regions and consistent with that found by Planck. Using the same likelihood, we obtain the cosmological parameters for $螞$CDM for the ACT data alone with a prior on the optical depth of $蟿=0.065\pm0.015$. $螞$CDM is a good fit. The best-fit model has a reduced $蠂^2$ of 1.07 (PTE=0.07) with $H_0=67.9\pm1.5$ km/s/Mpc. We show that the lensing BB signal is consistent with $螞$CDM and limit the celestial EB polarization angle to $蠄_P =-0.07^{\circ}\pm0.09^{\circ}$. We directly cross correlate ACT with Planck and observe generally good agreement but with some discrepancies in TE. All data on which this analysis is based will be publicly released. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.07289v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2007.07289v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 November, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 14 July, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">44 pages, 27 figures, products available on the NASA LAMBDA website, version accepted for publication in JCAP</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.07288">arXiv:2007.07288</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.07288">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2007.07288">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2020/12/047">10.1088/1475-7516/2020/12/047 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: DR4 Maps and Cosmological Parameters </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aiola%2C+S">Simone Aiola</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calabrese%2C+E">Erminia Calabrese</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Maurin%2C+L">Lo茂c Maurin</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Naess%2C+S">Sigurd Naess</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Schmitt%2C+B+L">Benjamin L. Schmitt</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Abitbol%2C+M+H">Maximilian H. Abitbol</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Addison%2C+G+E">Graeme E. Addison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">Peter A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Alonso%2C+D">David Alonso</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amiri%2C+M">Mandana Amiri</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Amodeo%2C+S">Stefania Amodeo</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Angile%2C+E">Elio Angile</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Austermann%2C+J+E">Jason E. Austermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Baildon%2C+T">Taylor Baildon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Battaglia%2C+N">Nick Battaglia</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Beall%2C+J+A">James A. Beall</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bean%2C+R">Rachel Bean</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Becker%2C+D+T">Daniel T. Becker</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bond%2C+J+R">J Richard Bond</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bruno%2C+S+M">Sarah Marie Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Calafut%2C+V">Victoria Calafut</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Campusano%2C+L+E">Luis E. Campusano</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carrero%2C+F">Felipe Carrero</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chesmore%2C+G+E">Grace E. Chesmore</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cho%2C+H">Hsiao-mei Cho</a> , et al. (116 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.07288v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present new arcminute-resolution maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background temperature and polarization anisotropy from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, using data taken from 2013-2016 at 98 and 150 GHz. The maps cover more than 17,000 deg$^2$, the deepest 600 deg$^2$ with noise levels below 10 $渭$K-arcmin. We use the power spectrum derived from almost 6,000 deg$^2$ of these maps to constrain cos… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.07288v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2007.07288v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.07288v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present new arcminute-resolution maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background temperature and polarization anisotropy from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, using data taken from 2013-2016 at 98 and 150 GHz. The maps cover more than 17,000 deg$^2$, the deepest 600 deg$^2$ with noise levels below 10 $渭$K-arcmin. We use the power spectrum derived from almost 6,000 deg$^2$ of these maps to constrain cosmology. The ACT data enable a measurement of the angular scale of features in both the divergence-like polarization and the temperature anisotropy, tracing both the velocity and density at last-scattering. From these one can derive the distance to the last-scattering surface and thus infer the local expansion rate, $H_0$. By combining ACT data with large-scale information from WMAP we measure $H_0 = 67.6 \pm 1.1$ km/s/Mpc, at 68% confidence, in excellent agreement with the independently-measured Planck satellite estimate (from ACT alone we find $H_0 = 67.9 \pm 1.5$ km/s/Mpc). The $螞$CDM model provides a good fit to the ACT data, and we find no evidence for deviations: both the spatial curvature, and the departure from the standard lensing signal in the spectrum, are zero to within 1$蟽$; the number of relativistic species, the primordial Helium fraction, and the running of the spectral index are consistent with $螞$CDM predictions to within $1.5 - 2.2蟽$. We compare ACT, WMAP, and Planck at the parameter level and find good consistency; we investigate how the constraints on the correlated spectral index and baryon density parameters readjust when adding CMB large-scale information that ACT does not measure. The DR4 products presented here will be publicly released on the NASA Legacy Archive for Microwave Background Data Analysis. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.07288v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2007.07288v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 December, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 14 July, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">33 pages, 24 figures, products available on the NASA LAMBDA website, version accepted for publication in JCAP</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.11976">arXiv:1907.11976</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.11976">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1907.11976">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-019-02259-7">10.1007/s10909-019-02259-7 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Performance of Al-Mn Transition-Edge Sensor Bolometers in SPT-3G </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+A+J">A. J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Avva%2C+J+S">J. S. Avva</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barry%2C+P+S">P. S. Barry</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bender%2C+A+N">A. N. Bender</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+B+A">B. A. Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bryant%2C+L">L. Bryant</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Byrum%2C+K">K. Byrum</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carlstrom%2C+J+E">J. E. Carlstrom</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carter%2C+F+W">F. W. Carter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cecil%2C+T+W">T. W. Cecil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+C+L">C. L. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cho%2C+H+-">H. -M. Cho</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cliche%2C+J+F">J. F. Cliche</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Haan%2C+T">T. de Haan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ding%2C+J">J. Ding</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dobbs%2C+M+A">M. A. Dobbs</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dutcher%2C+D">D. Dutcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Everett%2C+W">W. Everett</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferguson%2C+K+R">K. R. Ferguson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Foster%2C+A">A. Foster</a> , et al. (64 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.11976v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> SPT-3G is a polarization-sensitive receiver, installed on the South Pole Telescope, that measures the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) from degree to arcminute scales. The receiver consists of ten 150~mm-diameter detector wafers, containing a total of 16,000 transition-edge sensor (TES) bolometers observing at 95, 150, and 220 GHz. During the 2018-2019 austral summer, one of the… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.11976v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1907.11976v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.11976v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> SPT-3G is a polarization-sensitive receiver, installed on the South Pole Telescope, that measures the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) from degree to arcminute scales. The receiver consists of ten 150~mm-diameter detector wafers, containing a total of 16,000 transition-edge sensor (TES) bolometers observing at 95, 150, and 220 GHz. During the 2018-2019 austral summer, one of these detector wafers was replaced by a new wafer fabricated with Al-Mn TESs instead of the Ti/Au design originally deployed for SPT-3G. We present the results of in-lab characterization and on-sky performance of this Al-Mn wafer, including electrical and thermal properties, optical efficiency measurements, and noise-equivalent temperature. In addition, we discuss and account for several calibration-related systematic errors that affect measurements made using frequency-domain multiplexing readout electronics. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.11976v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1907.11976v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 July, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 5 figures, submitted to the Journal of Low Temperature Physics: LTD18 Special Edition</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> FERMILAB-PUB-19-359-AE </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.10947">arXiv:1907.10947</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.10947">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1907.10947">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-019-02280-w">10.1007/s10909-019-02280-w <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> On-sky performance of the SPT-3G frequency-domain multiplexed readout </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bender%2C+A+N">A. N. Bender</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+A+J">A. J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Avva%2C+J+S">J. S. Avva</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barry%2C+P+S">P. S. Barry</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+B+A">B. A. Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bryant%2C+L">L. Bryant</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Byrum%2C+K">K. Byrum</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carlstrom%2C+J+E">J. E. Carlstrom</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carter%2C+F+W">F. W. Carter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cecil%2C+T+W">T. W. Cecil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+C+L">C. L. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cho%2C+H+-">H. -M. Cho</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cliche%2C+J+F">J. F. Cliche</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Haan%2C+T">T. de Haan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ding%2C+J">J. Ding</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dobbs%2C+M+A">M. A. Dobbs</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dutcher%2C+D">D. Dutcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Everett%2C+W">W. Everett</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ferguson%2C+K+R">K. R. Ferguson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Foster%2C+A">A. Foster</a> , et al. (64 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.10947v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Frequency-domain multiplexing (fMux) is an established technique for the readout of large arrays of transition edge sensor (TES) bolometers. Each TES in a multiplexing module has a unique AC voltage bias that is selected by a resonant filter. This scheme enables the operation and readout of multiple bolometers on a single pair of wires, reducing thermal loading onto sub-Kelvin stages. The current… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.10947v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1907.10947v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.10947v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Frequency-domain multiplexing (fMux) is an established technique for the readout of large arrays of transition edge sensor (TES) bolometers. Each TES in a multiplexing module has a unique AC voltage bias that is selected by a resonant filter. This scheme enables the operation and readout of multiple bolometers on a single pair of wires, reducing thermal loading onto sub-Kelvin stages. The current receiver on the South Pole Telescope, SPT-3G, uses a 68x fMux system to operate its large-format camera of $\sim$16,000 TES bolometers. We present here the successful implementation and performance of the SPT-3G readout as measured on-sky. Characterization of the noise reveals a median pair-differenced 1/f knee frequency of 33 mHz, indicating that low-frequency noise in the readout will not limit SPT-3G's measurements of sky power on large angular scales. Measurements also show that the median readout white noise level in each of the SPT-3G observing bands is below the expectation for photon noise, demonstrating that SPT-3G is operating in the photon-noise-dominated regime. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.10947v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1907.10947v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 July, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 5 figures submitted to the Journal of Low Temperature Physics: LTD18 Special Edition</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.09640">arXiv:1902.09640</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.09640">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1902.09640">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-018-2057-2">10.1007/s10909-018-2057-2 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Design and Bolometer Characterization of the SPT-3G First-year Focal Plane </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Everett%2C+W">W. Everett</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+A+J">A. J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Austermann%2C+J+E">J. E. Austermann</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Avva%2C+J+S">J. S. Avva</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bender%2C+A+N">A. N. Bender</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+B+A">B. A. Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carlstrom%2C+J+E">J. E. Carlstrom</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carter%2C+F+W">F. W. Carter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cecil%2C+T">T. Cecil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+C+L">C. L. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cliche%2C+J+F">J. F. Cliche</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Haan%2C+T">T. de Haan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ding%2C+J">J. Ding</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dobbs%2C+M+A">M. A. Dobbs</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dutcher%2C+D">D. Dutcher</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Foster%2C+A">A. Foster</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gannon%2C+R+N">R. N. Gannon</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Gilbert%2C+A">A. Gilbert</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Groh%2C+J+C">J. C. Groh</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Halverson%2C+N+W">N. W. Halverson</a> , et al. (51 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1902.09640v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> During the austral summer of 2016-17, the third-generation camera, SPT-3G, was installed on the South Pole Telescope, increasing the detector count in the focal plane by an order of magnitude relative to the previous generation. Designed to map the polarization of the cosmic microwave background, SPT-3G contains ten 6-in-hexagonal modules of detectors, each with 269 trichroic and dual-polarization… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1902.09640v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1902.09640v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1902.09640v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> During the austral summer of 2016-17, the third-generation camera, SPT-3G, was installed on the South Pole Telescope, increasing the detector count in the focal plane by an order of magnitude relative to the previous generation. Designed to map the polarization of the cosmic microwave background, SPT-3G contains ten 6-in-hexagonal modules of detectors, each with 269 trichroic and dual-polarization pixels, read out using 68x frequency-domain multiplexing. Here we discuss design, assembly, and layout of the modules, as well as early performance characterization of the first-year array, including yield and detector properties. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1902.09640v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1902.09640v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 February, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Conference proceeding for Low Temperature Detectors 2017. Accepted for publication: 27 August 2018</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.00036">arXiv:1809.00036</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1809.00036">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1809.00036">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312426">10.1117/12.2312426 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Year two instrument status of the SPT-3G cosmic microwave background receiver </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bender%2C+A+N">A. N. Bender</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ade%2C+P+A+R">P. A. R. Ade</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+Z">Z. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+A+J">A. J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Avva%2C+J+S">J. S. Avva</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Aylor%2C+K">K. Aylor</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Barry%2C+P+S">P. S. Barry</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Thakur%2C+R+B">R. Basu Thakur</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Benson%2C+B+A">B. A. Benson</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bleem%2C+L+S">L. S. Bleem</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Bocquet%2C+S">S. Bocquet</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Byrum%2C+K">K. Byrum</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carlstrom%2C+J+E">J. E. Carlstrom</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Carter%2C+F+W">F. W. Carter</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cecil%2C+T+W">T. W. Cecil</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+C+L">C. L. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cho%2C+H+-">H. -M. Cho</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cliche%2C+J+F">J. F. Cliche</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Crawford%2C+T+M">T. M. Crawford</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Cukierman%2C+A">A. Cukierman</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=de+Haan%2C+T">T. de Haan</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Denison%2C+E+V">E. V. Denison</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Ding%2C+J">J. Ding</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dobbs%2C+M+A">M. A. Dobbs</a>, <a href="/search/astro-ph?searchtype=author&query=Dodelson%2C+S">S. Dodelson</a> , et al. (64 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1809.00036v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The South Pole Telescope (SPT) is a millimeter-wavelength telescope designed for high-precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The SPT measures both the temperature and polarization of the CMB with a large aperture, resulting in high resolution maps sensitive to signals across a wide range of angular scales on the sky. With these data, the SPT has the potential to make a br… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1809.00036v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1809.00036v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1809.00036v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The South Pole Telescope (SPT) is a millimeter-wavelength telescope designed for high-precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The SPT measures both the temperature and polarization of the CMB with a large aperture, resulting in high resolution maps sensitive to signals across a wide range of angular scales on the sky. With these data, the SPT has the potential to make a broad range of cosmological measurements. These include constraining the effect of massive neutrinos on large-scale structure formation as well as cleaning galactic and cosmological foregrounds from CMB polarization data in future searches for inflationary gravitational waves. The SPT began observing in January 2017 with a new receiver (SPT-3G) containing $\sim$16,000 polarization-sensitive transition-edge sensor bolometers. Several key technology developments have enabled this large-format focal plane, including advances in detectors, readout electronics, and large millimeter-wavelength optics. We discuss the implementation of these technologies in the SPT-3G receiver as well as the challenges they presented. In late 2017 the implementations of all three of these technologies were modified to optimize total performance. Here, we present the current instrument status of the SPT-3G receiver. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1809.00036v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1809.00036v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 31 August, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">21 pages, 9 Figures, Presented at SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation 2018</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Proc. SPIE 10708, Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy IX, 1070803 (1 August 2018) </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet">  <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a>  </span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary">  <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>contact arXiv</title><desc>Click here to contact arXiv</desc><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"/></svg> <a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/contact.html"> Contact</a> </li> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>subscribe to arXiv mailings</title><desc>Click here to subscribe</desc><path d="M476 3.2L12.5 270.6c-18.1 10.4-15.8 35.6 2.2 43.2L121 358.4l287.3-253.2c5.5-4.9 13.3 2.6 8.6 8.3L176 407v80.5c0 23.6 28.5 32.9 42.5 15.8L282 426l124.6 52.2c14.2 6 30.4-2.9 33-18.2l72-432C515 7.8 493.3-6.8 476 3.2z"/></svg> <a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/subscribe"> Subscribe</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/license/index.html">Copyright</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/policies/privacy_policy.html">Privacy Policy</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column sorry-app-links"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/web_accessibility.html">Web Accessibility Assistance</a></li> <li> <p class="help"> <a class="a11y-main-link" href="https://status.arxiv.org" target="_blank">arXiv Operational Status <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 256 512" class="icon filter-dark_grey" role="presentation"><path d="M224.3 273l-136 136c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.6-22.6c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l96.4-96.4-96.4-96.4c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9L54.3 103c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l136 136c9.5 9.4 9.5 24.6.1 34z"/></svg></a><br> Get status notifications via <a class="is-link" href="https://subscribe.sorryapp.com/24846f03/email/new" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"/></svg>email</a> or <a class="is-link" href="https://subscribe.sorryapp.com/24846f03/slack/new" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><path d="M94.12 315.1c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06S0 341 0 315.1c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06h47.06v47.06zm23.72 0c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06s47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06v117.84c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06s-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06V315.1zm47.06-188.98c-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06S139 32 164.9 32s47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06v47.06H164.9zm0 23.72c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06s-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06H47.06C21.16 243.96 0 222.8 0 196.9s21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06H164.9zm188.98 47.06c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06 25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06s-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06h-47.06V196.9zm-23.72 0c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06V79.06c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06 25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06V196.9zM283.1 385.88c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06 0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06v-47.06h47.06zm0-23.72c-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06 0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06h117.84c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06 0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06H283.1z"/></svg>slack</a> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>  </div> </footer> <script src="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/js/member_acknowledgement.js"></script> </body> </html>

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