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Disponibil în 17 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="حقبة الهادرون – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حقبة الهادرون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97" title="হ্যাড্রন অধিযুগ – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হ্যাড্রন অধিযুগ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88poca_hadr%C3%B2nica" title="Època hadrònica – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Època hadrònica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadronov%C3%A1_%C3%A9ra" title="Hadronová éra – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hadronová éra" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadron_epoch" title="Hadron epoch – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hadron epoch" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89poca_hadr%C3%B3nica" title="Época hadrónica – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Época hadrónica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="دوره هادرون – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوره هادرون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadroniepookki" title="Hadroniepookki – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hadroniepookki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88re_hadronique" title="Ère hadronique – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ère hadronique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaman_hadron" title="Zaman hadron – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Zaman hadron" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%89%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="ハドロン時代 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハドロン時代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_hadronowa" title="Era hadronowa – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Era hadronowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_H%C3%A1dron" title="Era Hádron – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Era Hádron" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Адронная эпоха – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Адронная эпоха" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Адронна епоха – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Адронна епоха" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ہیڈرون دور – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہیڈرون دور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E5%AD%90%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="強子時期 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="強子時期" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3491753#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Epoca_hadron" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie:Epoca_hadron&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discuții despre această pagină — pagină inexistentă [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Epoca_hadron"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Epoca_hadron"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Epoca_hadron" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Epoca_hadron" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&oldid=13247655" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Epoca_hadron&id=13247655&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEpoca_hadron"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEpoca_hadron"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Epoca+hadron"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Epoca_hadron&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3491753" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks plainlist" style="float:right;clear:right;width:22.0em;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-top:0.4em;line-height:1.2em">Parte dintr-o serie despre</td></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;padding-top:0;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em"><a href="/wiki/Cosmologie#Cosmologia_fizică" title="Cosmologie">Cosmologie fizică</a></th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.3em;font-weight:bold;border-top: 1px solid #aaa; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;border:0;font-weight:normal; display:block;margin-bottom:0.4em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bang" title="Big Bang">Big Bang</a> • <a href="/wiki/Univers" title="Univers">Univers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmos" title="Cosmos">Cosmos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A2rsta_universului" title="Vârsta universului">Vârsta universului</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cronologia_grafic%C4%83_a_universului" title="Cronologia grafică a universului">Cronologia universului</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:inherit;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;text-align:left;background:#ddd8e7;text-align:center;">Universul timpuriu</div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center"><table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks" style="float:right;clear:right;width:22.0em;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none;paddding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_Plank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unități Plank — pagină inexistentă">Epoca Planck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epoca_marii_unific%C4%83ri" title="Epoca marii unificări">Epoca marii unificări</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epoca_electroslab%C4%83" title="Epoca electroslabă">Epoca electroslabă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epoca_quark" title="Epoca quark">Epoca quark</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Epoca hadron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epoca_lepton" title="Epoca lepton">Epoca lepton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epoca_foton" title="Epoca foton">Epoca foton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nucleosinteza_Big_Bang" title="Nucleosinteza Big Bang">Nucleosinteza Big Bang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vid_fals" title="Vid fals">Vid fals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infla%C8%9Bie_cosmic%C4%83" title="Inflație cosmică">Inflație</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;"> Fundaluri</th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radia%C8%9Bie_cosmic%C4%83_de_fond" title="Radiație cosmică de fond">Radiație cosmică de fond</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fond_cosmic_de_neutrini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fond cosmic de neutrini — pagină inexistentă">Fond cosmic de neutrini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fond_cosmic_infraro%C8%99u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fond cosmic infraroșu — pagină inexistentă">Fond cosmic infraroșu</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:inherit;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;text-align:left;background:#ddd8e7;text-align:center;">Expansiune • Viitor</div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legea_lui_Hubble" title="Legea lui Hubble">Legea lui Hubble</a> • <a href="/wiki/Deplasare_spre_ro%C8%99u" title="Deplasare spre roșu">Deplasare spre roșu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expansiunea_universului" title="Expansiunea universului">Expansiunea universului</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Accelerarea_expansiunii_universului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Accelerarea expansiunii universului — pagină inexistentă">Accelerarea expansiunii universului</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modelul_Friedmann%E2%80%93Lema%C3%AEtre%E2%80%93Robertson%E2%80%93Walke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modelul Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walke — pagină inexistentă">Modelul FLRW</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecua%C8%9Biile_lui_Friedmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecuațiile lui Friedmann — pagină inexistentă">Ecuațiile lui Friedmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soarta_final%C4%83_a_universului" title="Soarta finală a universului">Soarta finală a universului</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moartea_termic%C4%83_a_universului" title="Moartea termică a universului">Moartea termică a universului</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Rip" class="mw-redirect" title="Big Rip">Big Rip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Crunch" title="Big Crunch">Big Crunch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bounce" title="Big Bounce">Big Bounce</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:inherit;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;text-align:left;background:#ddd8e7;text-align:center;">Componente • Structură</div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center"><table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks" style="float:right;clear:right;width:22.0em;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none;paddding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:0;"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.1em;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;"> Componente</th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Modelul_Lambda-CDM" title="Modelul Lambda-CDM">Modelul Lambda-CDM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Materia_barionic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Materia barionică — pagină inexistentă">Materia barionică</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energie" title="Energie">Energie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radia%C8%9Bie" title="Radiație">Radiație</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energie_%C3%AEntunecat%C4%83" title="Energie întunecată">Energie întunecată</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chintesen%C8%9B%C4%83_(fizic%C4%83)" title="Chintesență (fizică)">Chintesență</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energie_fantom%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Energie fantomă — pagină inexistentă">Energie fantomă</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Materia_%C3%AEntunecat%C4%83" title="Materia întunecată">Materia întunecată</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radia%C8%9Bie_%C3%AEntunecat%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radiație întunecată — pagină inexistentă">Radiație întunecată</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;"> Structură</th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Forma_universului" title="Forma universului">Forma universului</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reionizare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reionizare — pagină inexistentă">Reionizare</a> • <a href="/wiki/Structura_%C8%99i_arhitectura_universului" title="Structura și arhitectura universului">Structura și arhitectura universului</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formarea_%C8%99i_evolu%C8%9Bia_galaxiilor" class="mw-redirect" title="Formarea și evoluția galaxiilor">Formarea galaxiilor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popula%C8%9Bie_de_stele" title="Populație de stele">Populație de stele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filament_galactic" title="Filament galactic">Filament galactic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super-roi_de_galaxii" title="Super-roi de galaxii">Super-roi de galaxii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roi_de_galaxii" title="Roi de galaxii">Roi de galaxii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grup_de_galaxii" title="Grup de galaxii">Grup de galaxii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grupul_Local" title="Grupul Local">Grupul Local</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxie" title="Galaxie">Galaxie</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halou_(materia_%C3%AEntunecat%C4%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halou (materia întunecată) — pagină inexistentă">Halou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roi_stelar" title="Roi stelar">Roi de stele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistem_solar" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistem solar">Sistem solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistem_planetar" title="Sistem planetar">Sistem planetar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vid_(astronomie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vid (astronomie)">Vid</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:inherit;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;text-align:left;background:#ddd8e7;text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmologie_observa%C8%9Bional%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cosmologie observațională — pagină inexistentă">Experimente</a></div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BOOMERanG_experiment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BOOMERanG experiment — pagină inexistentă">BOOMERanG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmic_Background_Explorer" title="Cosmic Background Explorer">Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dark_Energy_Survey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dark Energy Survey — pagină inexistentă">Dark Energy Survey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euclid_(nav%C4%83_spa%C8%9Bial%C4%83)" title="Euclid (navă spațială)">Euclid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proiectul_Illustris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proiectul Illustris — pagină inexistentă">Proiectul Illustris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Large_Synoptic_Survey_Telescope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Large Synoptic Survey Telescope — pagină inexistentă">Large Synoptic Survey Telescope</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planck_(nav%C4%83_spa%C8%9Bial%C4%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planck (navă spațială) — pagină inexistentă">Observatorul spațial Planck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sloan_Digital_Sky_Survey" title="Sloan Digital Sky Survey">Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)</a></li> <li><div style="padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Wilkinson_Microwave_Anisotropy_Probe" title="Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe">Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy<br />Probe (WMAP)</a></div></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:inherit;color:var(--color-base, #000) !important;text-align:left;background:#ddd8e7;text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_cosmologi" title="Listă de cosmologi">Oameni de știință</a></li></ul></div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center"><div class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.9em;"> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marc_Aaronson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marc Aaronson — pagină inexistentă">Aaronson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannes_Alfv%C3%A9n" title="Hannes Alfvén">Alfvén</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Asher_Alpher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Asher Alpher — pagină inexistentă">Alpher</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Somnath_Bharadwaj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Somnath Bharadwaj — pagină inexistentă">Bharadwaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_Copernicus" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolaus Copernicus">Copernicus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_de_Sitter" title="Willem de Sitter">de Sitter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Dicke" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert H. Dicke">Dicke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Arthur_Eddington" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Arthur Eddington">Eddington</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BCrgen_Ehlers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jürgen Ehlers — pagină inexistentă">Ehlers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Einstein</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_F._R._Ellis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George F. R. Ellis — pagină inexistentă">Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Friedmann" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Friedmann">Friedman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei">Galileo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gamow" title="George Gamow">Gamow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Guth" title="Alan Guth">Guth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Hubble" title="Edwin Hubble">Hubble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Lema%C3%AEtre" title="Georges Lemaître">Lemaître</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Linde" title="Andrei Linde">Linde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="mw-redirect" title="John C. Mather">Mather</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Newton" title="Isaac Newton">Newton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arno_Allan_Penzias" title="Arno Allan Penzias">Penzias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vera_Rubin" title="Vera Rubin">Rubin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Schmidt" class="mw-redirect" title="Brian Schmidt">Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Schwarzschild" title="Karl Schwarzschild">Schwarzschild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uro%C5%A1_Seljak" title="Uroš Seljak">Seljak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Smoot" class="mw-redirect" title="George Smoot">Smoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexei_Starobinskii" title="Alexei Starobinskii">Starobinskii</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Steinhardt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Steinhardt — pagină inexistentă">Steinhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicholas_B._Suntzeff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicholas B. Suntzeff — pagină inexistentă">Suntzeff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%C8%99id_Siuneaev" title="Rașid Siuneaev">Siuneaev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_C._Tolman" title="Richard C. Tolman">Tolman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Robert Woodrow Wilson">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iakov_Borisovici_Zeldovici" class="mw-redirect" title="Iakov Borisovici Zeldovici">Zeldovici</a></li> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.3em;font-weight:bold;border-top: 1px solid #aaa; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;display:block;margin-top:0.4em; line-height:1.6em;padding-bottom:0.5em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Cosmologie_fizic%C4%83" title="Categorie:Cosmologie fizică">Categorii</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Portal-puzzle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/16px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/24px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/32px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="28" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Astronomie" title="Portal:Astronomie">Portal Astronomie</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding-top: 0.6em;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Format:Cosmologie" title="Format:Cosmologie"><abbr title="Vizualizează acest format">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Cosmologie" title="Discuție Format:Cosmologie"><abbr title="Discută acest format">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Cosmologie&action=edit"><abbr title="Modifică acest format">m</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>În <a href="/wiki/Cosmologie#Cosmologia_fizică" title="Cosmologie">cosmologia fizică</a>, <b>epoca hadron</b> a fost perioada din evoluția <a href="/wiki/Univers" title="Univers">universului</a> timpuriu, când masa <a href="/wiki/Univers" title="Univers">universului</a> a fost dominată de <a href="/wiki/Hadron" title="Hadron">hadroni</a>. </p><p>A început la aproximativ 10<sup>−6</sup> secunde după <a href="/wiki/Big_Bang" title="Big Bang">Big Bang</a>, când temperatura universului a scăzut suficient pentru a permite quarcilor din <a href="/wiki/Epoca_quark" title="Epoca quark">epoca quark</a> să se lege împreună în hadroni. Inițial temperatura a fost suficient de ridicată pentru a permite formarea perechilor de hadron/anti-hadron, care au menținut materia și antimateria în echilibru termic. Pe măsură ce temperatura universului a continuat să scadă, perechile de hadron/anti-hadron nu au mai fost produse. Majoritatea hadronilor și anti-hadronilor au fost apoi eliminați în reacții de anihilare, lăsând un mic reziduu de hadroni. Eliminarea anti-hadronilor a fost finalizată la o secundă după Big Bang, când a început <a href="/wiki/Epoca_lepton" title="Epoca lepton">epoca lepton</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referințe"><span id="Referin.C8.9Be"></span>Referințe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Referințe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Referințe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Allday, Jonathan (<time datetime="2002">2002</time>). <i>Quarks, Leptons and the Big Bang</i>. Second Edition. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/978-0-7503-0806-9" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/978-0-7503-0806-9">978-0-7503-0806-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Quarks%2C+Leptons+and+the+Big+Bang&rft.pub=Second+Edition&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-7503-0806-9&rft.aulast=Allday&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AEpoca+hadron" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></li> <li><i>Physics 175: Stars and Galaxies - The Big Bang, Matter and Energy</i>; Ithaca College, New York</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&oldid=13247655">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Epoca_hadron&oldid=13247655</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Big_Bang" title="Categorie:Big Bang">Big Bang</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Cosmologie_fizic%C4%83" title="Categorie:Cosmologie fizică">Cosmologie fizică</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 18 ianuarie 2020, ora 11:28.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. 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