CINXE.COM
Manila – Wikipedie
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="cs" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Manila – Wikipedie</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"ČSN basic dt","wgMonthNames":["","leden","únor","březen","duben","květen","červen","červenec","srpen","září","říjen","listopad","prosinec"],"wgRequestId":"392afff0-b839-4fd1-bf15-340a88250f27","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Manila","wgTitle":"Manila","wgCurRevisionId":24319548,"wgRevisionId":24319548,"wgArticleId":76190,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Údržba:Články s dočasně použitou šablonou","Údržba:Souřadnice z Wikidat se liší o více než 1 km","Monitoring:Články s výpočty","Údržba:Novější počet obyvatel na Wikidatech","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem Biblio","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND", "Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem MusicBrainz oblast","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NARA","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NDL","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities","Manila","Města na Filipínách","Metro Manila","Hlavní města v Asii","Luzon","Vzniklo 1571"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Manila","wgRelevantArticleId":76190,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"cs", "pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"cs"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":14.5833333,"lon":120.9666667},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1461","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready", "user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.OSMmapa","ext.gadget.direct-links-to-commons","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.courses","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface", "ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Manila_by_night.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="771"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Manila_by_night.jpg/800px-Manila_by_night.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="514"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Manila_by_night.jpg/640px-Manila_by_night.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="411"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Manila – Wikipedie"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editovat" href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedie (cs)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//cs.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom kanál Wikipedie." href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Manila rootpage-Manila skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Přeskočit na obsah</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hlavní menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hlavní menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hlavní menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigace </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" title="Navštívit Hlavní stranu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hlavní strana</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Obsah" title="Místo, kde najdete pomoc"><span>Nápověda</span></a></li><li id="n-helpdesk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pot%C5%99ebuji_pomoc" title="Pokud si nevíte rady, zeptejte se ostatních"><span>Potřebuji pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Nejlep%C5%A1%C3%AD_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Přehled článků, které jsou považovány za nejlepší na české Wikipedii"><span>Nejlepší články</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Přejít na náhodně vybranou stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodný článek</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny" title="Seznam posledních změn na této wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Poslední změny</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Port%C3%A1l_Wikipedie" title="O projektu, jak můžete pomoci, kde hledat"><span>Komunitní portál</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pod_l%C3%ADpou" title="Hlavní diskusní fórum"><span>Pod lípou</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cs.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Wikipedie: Otevřená encyklopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cs.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Hled%C3%A1n%C3%AD" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hledání</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hledat na Wikipedii" aria-label="Hledat na Wikipedii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciální:Hledání"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hledat</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobní nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Změnit vzhled velikosti písma, šířky stránky a barvy" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs" class=""><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Manila" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné" class=""><span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Manila" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Manila" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Manila" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Poloha_města_a_přírodní_podmínky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poloha_města_a_přírodní_podmínky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Poloha města a přírodní podmínky</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poloha_města_a_přírodní_podmínky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zajímavá_místa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zajímavá_místa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zajímavá místa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zajímavá_místa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zajímavost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zajímavost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zajímavost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zajímavost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Osobnosti_města" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osobnosti_města"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Osobnosti města</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Osobnosti_města-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Partnerská_města" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Partnerská_města"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Partnerská města</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Partnerská_města-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Manila</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 176 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-176" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">176 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – acehština" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="acehština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – němčina (Švýcarsko)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="němčina (Švýcarsko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%8A%92%E1%88%8B" title="ማኒላ – amharština" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማኒላ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – staroangličtina" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="staroangličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="مانيلا – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مانيلا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="مانيلا – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مانيلا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84" title="مانیل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مانیل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – baškirština" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – balijština" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Маніла – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Маніла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Маніла – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Маніла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="ম্যানিলা – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ম্যানিলা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="མ་ནི་ལ། – tibetština" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མ་ནི་ལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – čečenština" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – cebuánština" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="مانیلا – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مانیلا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – tatarština (krymská)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatarština (krymská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – dolnolužická srbština" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="dolnolužická srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – kadazandusunština" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="kadazandusunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="मनिला – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="मनिला" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B1" title="Μανίλα – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μανίλα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manilo" title="Manilo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Manilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84" title="مانیل – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مانیل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – võruština" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – faerština" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faerština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manille" title="Manille – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Manille" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – franko-provensálština" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="franko-provensálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_(st%C3%A4%C3%A4d)" title="Manila (stääd) – fríština (severní)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Manila (stääd)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="fríština (severní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – furlanština" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="furlanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manilla" title="Manilla – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Manilla" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mainile" title="Mainile – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Mainile" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – skotská gaelština" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotská gaelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – hauština" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hauština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – čínština (dialekty Hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Hakka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%94" title="מנילה – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנילה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="मनीला – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मनीला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – hindština (Fidži)" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindština (Fidži)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – hornolužická srbština" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="hornolužická srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manyl" title="Manyl – haitština" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Manyl" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A1" title="Մանիլա – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մանիլա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A1" title="Մանիլա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մանիլա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – ibanština" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – ilokánština" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%C3%ADla" title="Maníla – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Maníla" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A9" title="マニラ – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マニラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/manilias." title="manilias. – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="manilias." data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – javánština" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="მანილა – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მანილა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – karakalpačtina" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – kikujština" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikujština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9B" title="ម៉ានីល – khmérština" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ម៉ានីល" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmérština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2" title="ಮನಿಲ – kannadština" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮನಿಲ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%90%EB%9D%BC" title="마닐라 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마닐라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%C3%AEla" title="Manîla – kurdština" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Manîla" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – kyrgyzština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kyrgyzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – ladinština" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manilla" title="Manilla – limburština" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Manilla" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manilla" title="Manilla – ligurština" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Manilla" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="मनिला – maithiliština" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मनिला" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithiliština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – mokšanština" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokšanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manira" title="Manira – maorština" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Manira" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2" title="മനില – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മനില" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – mongolština" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="मनिला – maráthština" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मनिला" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – maltština" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – mirandština" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="မနီလာမြို့ – barmština" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မနီလာမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="مانیلا – mázandaránština" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مانیلا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mázandaránština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="मनिला – nepálština" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मनिला" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="मनिला – névárština" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मनिला" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="névárština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manilla" title="Manilla – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Manilla" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE" title="ମାନିଲା – urijština" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମାନିଲା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="urijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%C3%A6" title="Манилæ – osetština" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Манилæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਮਨੀਲਾ – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਨੀਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – pangasinanština" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menila" title="Menila – papangau" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Menila" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="papangau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manille" title="Manille – picardština" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Manille" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – piemonština" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="منیلا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="منیلا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="مانیلا – paštština" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مانیلا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – kečuánština" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – kiňarwandština" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kiňarwandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – jakutština" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱞᱟ – santálština" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱞᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – sardština" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – sicilština" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – skotština" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="منيلا – sindhština" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="منيلا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F" title="මැනිලා – sinhálština" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මැනිලා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – sámština (inarijská)" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sámština (inarijská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – šonština" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – slezština" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slezština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE" title="மணிலா – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மணிலா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE" title="మనీలా – telugština" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మనీలా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – tádžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tádžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" title="มะนิลา – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มะนิลา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maynila" title="Maynila – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Maynila" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – talyština" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – tatarština" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Манила – udmurtština" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Манила" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89%D9%84%D8%A7" title="مانىلا – ujgurština" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مانىلا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Маніла – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Маніла" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="منیلا – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="منیلا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – benátština" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="benátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manil" title="Manil – vepština" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Manil" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maynila" title="Maynila – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Maynila" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E6%8B%89" title="马尼拉 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马尼拉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="მანილა – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მანილა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%90" title="מאנילא – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאנילא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – jorubština" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E6%8B%89" title="马尼拉 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马尼拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila" title="Manila – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Manila" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E6%8B%89" title="馬尼拉 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬尼拉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1461#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskuse:Manila" rel="discussion" title="Diskuse ke stránce [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Manila"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Manila"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Manila" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Manila" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&oldid=24319548" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&page=Manila&id=24319548&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FManila"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FManila"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Manila"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Manila&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Maynila_/_Manila" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1461" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output">Souřadnice: <a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=cs&pagename=Manila&params=14.5833333_N_120.9666667_E_type:city"><span style="white-space:pre">14°35′ s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">120°58′ v. d.</span></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #eaeaea;">Manila <br /> <i>Maynila</i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Manila_by_night.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Noční Manila"><img alt="Noční Manila" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Manila_by_night.jpg/250px-Manila_by_night.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Manila_by_night.jpg/375px-Manila_by_night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Manila_by_night.jpg/500px-Manila_by_night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="658" /></a></span><div>Noční Manila</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="width: 100%;"> <div style="border: none; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_Manila.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Manila – vlajka"><img alt="Manila – vlajka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Manila.svg/110px-Flag_of_Manila.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Manila.svg/165px-Flag_of_Manila.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Manila.svg/220px-Flag_of_Manila.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="220" /></a></span><br />vlajka </div> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Poloha</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Zem%C4%9Bpisn%C3%A9_sou%C5%99adnice" title="Zeměpisné souřadnice">Souřadnice</a></th><td class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left;"><span></span><span class="coordinates"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=cs&pagename=Manila&params=14.5833333_N_120.9666667_E_type:city"><span style="white-space:pre">14°35′ s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">120°58′ v. d.</span></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Nadmo%C5%99sk%C3%A1_v%C3%BD%C5%A1ka" title="Nadmořská výška">Nadmořská výška</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">16 m n. m.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A1t" title="Stát">Stát</a></th><td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none">Filipíny</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Filip%C3%ADny" title="Filipíny"><img alt="Filipíny" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Filip%C3%ADny" title="Filipíny">Filipíny</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Ph_locator_ncr_manila.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Manila na mapě"><img alt="Manila na mapě" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Ph_locator_ncr_manila.png/250px-Ph_locator_ncr_manila.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Ph_locator_ncr_manila.png 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="352" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Rozloha a obyvatelstvo</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Rozloha" title="Rozloha">Rozloha</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">42,88 km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Počet obyvatel</th><td style="text-align:left;">1 780 148 (2015)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Hustota_zalidn%C4%9Bn%C3%AD" title="Hustota zalidnění">Hustota zalidnění</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">41 514,6 obyv./km²</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Správa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Starosta" title="Starosta">Starosta</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">Alfredo Lim</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Vznik</th><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/1571" title="1571">1571</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Oficiální web</th><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manila.gov.ph">www<wbr />.manila<wbr />.gov<wbr />.ph</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Telefonn%C3%AD_p%C5%99edvolba" title="Telefonní předvolba">Telefonní předvolba</a></th><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="wd">2</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logo Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Manila" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Manila">multimediální obsah</a></b> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: smaller; white-space: nowrap;">Některá data mohou pocházet z <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1461" class="extiw" title="d:Q1461">datové položky</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table><div style="display: none;"></div> <p><b>Manila</b> (<a href="/wiki/Tagalog" title="Tagalog">tagalogsky</a>: Maynila) je <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsto" title="Hlavní město">hlavní město</a> <a href="/wiki/Filip%C3%ADny" title="Filipíny">Filipín</a>. Rozloha města je pouze 42,88 km². V roce <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> zde žilo 1 780 148 obyvatel.<sup id="cite_ref-census_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Je to město s nejhustším osídlením na světě (41 515 obyv./km²).<sup id="cite_ref-arearef1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arearef1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> V <a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila" title="Metro Manila">metropolitní oblasti Manily</a> žilo v roce 2015 celkem 12 877 253 obyvatel.<sup id="cite_ref-census_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poloha_města_a_přírodní_podmínky"><span id="Poloha_m.C4.9Bsta_a_p.C5.99.C3.ADrodn.C3.AD_podm.C3.ADnky"></span>Poloha města a přírodní podmínky</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Poloha města a přírodní podmínky" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Poloha města a přírodní podmínky"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Manila se nachází na jihozápadě ostrova <a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a> při pobřeží <a href="/wiki/Manilsk%C3%BD_z%C3%A1liv" class="mw-redirect" title="Manilský záliv">Manilského zálivu</a> na místě, kde se do něj ústí řeka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasig (stránka neexistuje)">Pasig</a>. Město leží v průměrné nadmořské výšce 14 m, nejvyšší bod leží ve výšce 30 m n. m., nejnižším bodem je hladina řeky na úrovni moře. V lednu, kdy spadne průměrně 25 mm srážek, se teplota pohybuje okolo 28 °C. V červenci se teplota pohybuje okolo 32 °C. Nejdeštivějším měsícem v roce je srpen, ve kterém se úhrn srážek pohybuje průměrně okolo 440 mm. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Historie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Před příchodem Evropanů na Filipíny se na místě, kde stojí dnešní Manila, už dlouho nacházela největší pevnost na ostrově Luzon, která byla osadou domorodého kmene <a href="/wiki/Tagalog" title="Tagalog">Tagalog</a>, a jmenovala se Maynila. V roce <a href="/wiki/1571" title="1571">1571</a> byla dobyta španělskými kolonizátory, ti jí v témž roce přisoudili status administrativního střediska <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blsk%C3%A9_imp%C3%A9rium" title="Španělské impérium">své kolonie</a> Španělská Východní Indie. Již v roce <a href="/wiki/1585" title="1585">1585</a> došlo k založení první Manilské univerzity. O dvacet šest let později byla založena univerzita Santo Tomas (1611). V letech <a href="/wiki/1762" title="1762">1762</a>–<a href="/wiki/1764" title="1764">1764</a> se Manila nacházela pod kontrolou britských okupantů. Manila byla po dobu téměř 250 let výchozím bodem tzv. <a href="/wiki/Manilsk%C3%A1_galeona" title="Manilská galeona">Manilské galeony</a>. Ta převážela zboží z Filipín a obecně z regionu <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1ln%C3%BD_v%C3%BDchod" title="Dálný východ">Dálného východu</a> do mexického <a href="/wiki/Acapulco" title="Acapulco">Acapulca</a>. Zboží se následně přepravilo přes mexickou pevninu, opětovně naložilo na lodě a přes <a href="/wiki/Atlantsk%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Atlantský oceán">Atlantik</a> putovalo do Španělska. </p><p>V roce <a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> došlo k národnímu povstání proti Španělům a povstalci Manilu dobyli a obsadili. <a href="/wiki/12._%C4%8Derven" title="12. červen">12. června</a> <a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> došlo k vyhlášení nezávislosti na <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blsko" title="Španělsko">Španělsku</a>, brzy ale město dobyla americká vojska a zavedli zde svoji koloniální správu. <a href="/wiki/10._prosinec" title="10. prosinec">10. prosince</a> <a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> v <a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE" title="Paříž">Paříži</a> podepsali zástupci Španělska a <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a> mírovou smlouvu mezi oběma státy a vlastně došlo k anexi Filipín Spojenými státy. V únoru <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> selhala jednání v Manile mezi filipínskou vládou a velitelem amerických vojenských sil a došlo k vypuknutí <a href="/wiki/Filip%C3%ADnsko-americk%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Filipínsko-americká válka">filipínsko-americké války</a>. V roce <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> se ostrovní stát stal americkou kolonií a od 24. března <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> přidruženým státem USA. Koncem roku <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> během <a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A1_sv%C4%9Btov%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Druhá světová válka">druhé světové války</a> japonské letectvo provedlo několik náletů na město a v lednu následujícího roku se americká vojska bez boje vzdala Japoncům a Manila se stala součástí <a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko">Japonska</a>. V roce <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> bylo město osvobozeno, na osvobozování se podíleli i filipínští partyzáni. Během bojů bylo město prakticky zničeno, zahynulo přes 100 000 civilistů, v oblasti Manilského zálivu se odehrály dvě nejvýznamnější bitvy <a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A1_sv%C4%9Btov%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Druhá světová válka">2. světové války</a>: bitva o Bataan a o ostrovní pevnost Corregidor. </p><p><a href="/wiki/4._%C4%8Dervenec" title="4. červenec">4. července</a> <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> se Manila stala hlavním městem nově vzniknuvší nezávislé Filipínské republiky. V roce <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> se hlavním městem oficiálně stala součást Manily vzdálená od jejího centra pouhých 16 km severovýchodním směrem, <a href="/wiki/Quezon_City" title="Quezon City">Quezon City</a>. V roce <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> se hlavním městem stala opět Manila. V roce <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> se v Manile uskutečnily <a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%9Btov%C3%A9_dny_ml%C3%A1de%C5%BEe_1995" title="Světové dny mládeže 1995">Světové dny mládeže</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zajímavá_místa"><span id="Zaj.C3.ADmav.C3.A1_m.C3.ADsta"></span>Zajímavá místa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Zajímavá místa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Zajímavá místa"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V Manile se nachází velké množství zajímavých míst a historických památek. Řeka Pasig rozděluje město na severní a jižní část. Tyto dvě části jsou spojeny pěti velkými kamennými mosty: Ayala, Del Pan, Johns, Makartur a Quezon. Na levém břehu řeky v centrální části města se nachází čtvrť <a href="/wiki/Intramuros" title="Intramuros">Intramuros</a> (česky doslova <i>Uvnitř zdí</i>), obklopují ji staré hradby bývalé pevnosti. Zachovala se zde řada památek: např. římskokatolická katedrála, pomníky mořeplavců pocházejících ze Španělska, hrobka Apolinaria Mabini. </p><p><b>Univerzita Santo Tomas</b> (tj. svatého Tomáše) – V roce 1611 ji založil manilský arcibiskup Miguel de Benavides. Papež Inocenc X. ji v roce 1645 povýšil na univerzitu. Španělský král Karel III. jí o století a půl později udělil královské stanovy. Papež Lev XIII. ji v roce 1902 učinil pontifikální univerzitou a papež Pius XII. ji v roce 1947 jmenoval katolickou univerzitou Filipín. Univerzita má velmi vzácnou sbírku starých rukopisů. </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/Kostel_svat%C3%A9ho_Augustina_(Manila)" title="Kostel svatého Augustina (Manila)">Kostel a klášter San Agustin</a></b> (svatý Augustin) – Je nejstarším kamenným kostelem na Filipínách, jeho stavba začala v roce 1586. Najdete v něm ostatky Miguela Lopeze de Legaspi, conquistadora, který po porážce muslima Rajáha Solimana (či Sulejmana) v roce 1571 současné město založil. Kostel je jednou z mála budov této velikosti, které v Manile po březnu 1945, po bitvě o Manilu, zůstaly stát. Klášter je od rekonstrukce po druhé světové válce muzeem, v klášteře je hojně navštěvovaná zahrada otce Blanca. Klášterní schodiště je vybudováno z masivních kamenů sloužících původně jako zátěž španělských galeon. </p><p><b>Pevnost Santiago</b> – V roce 1571 porazil Martin de Goiti vyslaný španělským velitelem <a href="/wiki/Miguel_L%C3%B3pez_de_Legazpi" title="Miguel López de Legazpi">Miguelem Lopezem de Legaspi</a> v opevněné osadě Maynilad Rajáha Sulejmána. Goiti tehdy obsadil pevnost, která se později stala pevností Fort Santiago. Legaspi si uvědomil vojenský a obchodní význam Manily, umístil zde své sídlo a vyhlásil ji hlavním městem Filipín. Plány na stavbu budoucího hrazeného města zaslal sám král Filip II. Pevnost nese jméno po svatém Jakubovi, jehož plastika je nad vstupní branou v hradbách, znázorňuje sv. Jakuba jako Maurobijce. Historie pevnosti Fort Santiago se úzce pojí s historií zápasu Filipínců za svobodu a nezávislost, za její zdí byl 30. 12. 1896 popraven národní hrdina <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Rizal" title="José Rizal">José Rizal</a>. Pevnost zůstala vojenským zařízením i za americké vlády, dokud spojené filipínskoamerické vojenské síly neporazili v únoru 1942 Japonci. Pevnost Santiago i Manilu Američané znovu dobyli mezi třetím a čtvrtým březnem 1945 po měsíc trvající bitvě za osvobození. Jenom o rok a pár měsíců později vrátili Američané trosky pevnosti Fort Santiago a zbytky Manily Filipíncům. 4. 7. 1946 uznaly Spojené státy svobodnou a nezávislou Filipínskou republiku. Kasárna, v nichž byl vězněn Rizal, už v té době sice neexistovala, dům uvnitř pevnosti se však stal svatyní svobody<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>V Intramuros stojí i muzeum, kde jsou vystaveny plátna filipínských a španělských mistrů. Na břehu řeky v oblasti San Miguel stojí palác Malacanian, sídlo prezidenta. Uprostřed parku Luneta, který stojí na břehu Manilského zálivu, se nachází pomník <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Rizal" title="José Rizal">Josého Rizala</a>, v ulici Bonifacio Drive je pomník <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andreas_Bonifacio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andreas Bonifacio (stránka neexistuje)">Andrease Bonifacia</a>. Výstavní vily Američanů a bohatých Filipínců jsou postaveny v přilehlých městech Quezon City a Pasay a ve čtvrti Malati. Finanční a obchodní centrum Makati je nejmodernější částí města. V Manile se nachází také velké množství kulturních zařízení: Národní muzeum, Filipínská galerie a obrazová galerie v prezidentském paláci. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zajímavost"><span id="Zaj.C3.ADmavost"></span>Zajímavost</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Zajímavost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Zajímavost"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V Manile je reprezentována i <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesko" title="Česko">Česká republika</a>. Po rychlodráze na bulváru Edsa jezdí <a href="/wiki/Tramvaj" title="Tramvaj">tramvaj</a> vyrobená ve firmě <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CKD_Dopravn%C3%AD_syst%C3%A9my" title="ČKD Dopravní systémy">ČKD Dopravní systémy</a> (typ <a href="/wiki/Tatra_RT8D5" title="Tatra RT8D5">RT8D5M</a>) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Osobnosti_města"><span id="Osobnosti_m.C4.9Bsta"></span>Osobnosti města</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Osobnosti města" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Osobnosti města"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florencio_Campomanes" title="Florencio Campomanes">Florencio Campomanes</a> (<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>), politolog a šachový funkcionář</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corazon_Aquinov%C3%A1" title="Corazon Aquinová">Corazon Aquinová</a> (<a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>), politička a prezidentka</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Partnerská_města"><span id="Partnersk.C3.A1_m.C4.9Bsta"></span>Partnerská města</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Partnerská města" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Partnerská města"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23503656">.mw-parser-output div.sloupce{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output div.sloupce>ul,.mw-parser-output div.sloupce>ol{margin-top:unset}</style><div class="sloupce" style="column-gap:2em; -moz-column-gap:2em; -webkit-column-gap:2em; column-count:3; -moz-column-count:3; -webkit-column-count:3;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexiko" title="Mexiko"><img alt="Mexiko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Acapulco" title="Acapulco">Acapulco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexiko" title="Mexiko">Mexiko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kazachst%C3%A1n" title="Kazachstán"><img alt="Kazachstán" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazachst%C3%A1n" title="Kazachstán">Kazachstán</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thajsko" title="Thajsko"><img alt="Thajsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thajsko" title="Thajsko">Thajsko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rumunsko" title="Rumunsko"><img alt="Rumunsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bukure%C5%A1%C5%A5" title="Bukurešť">Bukurešť</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rumunsko" title="Rumunsko">Rumunsko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kolumbie" title="Kolumbie"><img alt="Kolumbie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cartagena_(Kolumbie)" title="Cartagena (Kolumbie)">Cartagena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kolumbie" title="Kolumbie">Kolumbie</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama"><img alt="Panama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/22px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/33px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/44px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ciudad_de_Panam%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciudad de Panamá">Ciudad de Panamá</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDchodn%C3%AD_Timor" title="Východní Timor"><img alt="Východní Timor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/22px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/33px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/44px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dili" title="Dili">Dili</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDchodn%C3%AD_Timor" title="Východní Timor">Východní Timor</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael"><img alt="Izrael" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Haifa" title="Haifa">Haifa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael">Izrael</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kuba" title="Kuba"><img alt="Kuba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Havana" title="Havana">Havana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuba" title="Kuba">Kuba</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam"><img alt="Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ho_%C4%8Ci_Minovo_M%C4%9Bsto" title="Ho Či Minovo Město">Ho Či Minovo Město</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké"><img alt="Spojené státy americké" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Honolulu" title="Honolulu">Honolulu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Korea" title="Jižní Korea"><img alt="Jižní Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/In%C4%8Dchon" title="Inčchon">Inčchon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Korea" title="Jižní Korea">Jižní Korea</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sie" title="Indonésie"><img alt="Indonésie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sie" title="Indonésie">Indonésie</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko"><img alt="Japonsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jokohama" title="Jokohama">Jokohama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko">Japonsko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína"><img alt="Čína" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kanton_(%C4%8C%C3%ADna)" title="Kanton (Čína)">Kanton</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína">Čína</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru"><img alt="Peru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugalsko" title="Portugalsko"><img alt="Portugalsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag_of_Portugal_%28alternate%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal_%28alternate%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag_of_Portugal_%28alternate%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal_%28alternate%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag_of_Portugal_%28alternate%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal_%28alternate%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lisabon" title="Lisabon">Lisabon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugalsko" title="Portugalsko">Portugalsko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké"><img alt="Spojené státy americké" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blsko" title="Španělsko"><img alt="Španělsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blsko" title="Španělsko">Španělsko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké"><img alt="Spojené státy americké" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui_County&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maui County (stránka neexistuje)">Maui County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Havaj" title="Havaj">Havaj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blsko" title="Španělsko"><img alt="Španělsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1laga" class="mw-redirect" title="Málaga">Málaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blsko" title="Španělsko">Španělsko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexiko" title="Mexiko"><img alt="Mexiko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ciudad_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Ciudad de México">Mexico City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexiko" title="Mexiko">Mexiko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Montevideo" title="Montevideo">Montevideo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada"><img alt="Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al" title="Montréal">Montreal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko"><img alt="Rusko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko">Rusko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko"><img alt="Japonsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nantan" title="Nantan">Nantan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko">Japonsko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie"><img alt="Francie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">Francie</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indie" title="Indie"><img alt="Indie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nov%C3%A9_Dill%C3%AD" title="Nové Dillí">Nové Dillí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indie" title="Indie">Indie</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko"><img alt="Japonsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%93saka" title="Ósaka">Ósaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko">Japonsko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína"><img alt="Čína" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Peking" title="Peking">Peking</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína">Čína</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Korea" title="Jižní Korea"><img alt="Jižní Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan">Pusan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Korea" title="Jižní Korea">Jižní Korea</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké"><img alt="Spojené státy americké" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sacramento" title="Sacramento">Sacramento</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Mariany" title="Severní Mariany"><img alt="Severní Mariany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Saipan" title="Saipan">Saipan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Mariany" title="Severní Mariany">Severní Mariany</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké"><img alt="Spojené státy americké" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké"><img alt="Spojené státy americké" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Barbara" title="Santa Barbara">Santa Barbara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile"><img alt="Chile" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Chile" title="Santiago de Chile">Santiago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko"><img alt="Japonsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Takacuki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takacuki (stránka neexistuje)">Takacuki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko">Japonsko</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada"><img alt="Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tchaj-wan" title="Tchaj-wan"><img alt="Tchaj-wan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tchaj-pej" title="Tchaj-pej">Tchaj-pej</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tchaj-wan" title="Tchaj-wan">Tchaj-wan</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada"><img alt="Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-census-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-census_1-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census_1-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Census of Population (2015). "National Capital Region (NCR)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-arearef1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-arearef1_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"> <i>An Update on the Earthquake Hazards and Risk Assessment of Greater Metropolitan Manila Area</i> [online]. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Institute_of_Volcanology_and_Seismology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (stránka neexistuje)">Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology</a>, November 14, 2013 [cit. 2016-05-16]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160624134051/http://www.mbc.com.ph/engine/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Solidum-Update-of-Earthquake-Hazards-and-Risk-Assessment-of-MMla-14Nov2013.pdf">Dostupné v archivu</a> pořízeném dne 24-06-2016.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=An+Update+on+the+Earthquake+Hazards+and+Risk+Assessment+of+Greater+Metropolitan+Manila+Area&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbc.com.ph%2Fengine%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2013%2F10%2FSolidum-Update-of-Earthquake-Hazards-and-Risk-Assessment-of-MMla-14Nov2013.pdf&rft.pub=%5B%5BPhilippine+Institute+of+Volcanology+and+Seismology%5D%5D"><span style="display:none"> </span></span><span title="Chyba v použití šablony!" class="error" style="font-weight:bold;display:none;">Je zde použita šablona <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablona:Cite_web" title="Šablona:Cite web">Cite web</a>}}</code> označená jako k „pouze dočasnému použití“.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">BOYER, Robert; H. <i>Sundays in Manila</i>. Quezon City: The University of the Philippines Press, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sundaysinmanila0000boye">Dostupné online</a>. S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sundaysinmanila0000boye/page/158">158</a>-168.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Sundays+in+Manila&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsundaysinmanila0000boye&rft.aulast=Boyer&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.au=H.%2C+&rft.place=Quezon+City&rft.pub=The+University+of+the+Philippines+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsundaysinmanila0000boye%2Fpage%2F158+158%5D-168"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Manila" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Manila">Manila</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Galerie <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Maynila_/_Manila" class="extiw" title="c:Maynila / Manila">Manila</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wiktionary"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="411" data-file-height="411" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text"><span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Slovníkové heslo </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/Manila" class="extiw" title="wikt:Manila">Manila</a></span><span class="sisterproject_text_suffix"> ve Wikislovníku</span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Metro Manila"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila" title="Metro Manila">Metro Manila</a> – Pambansang Punong Rehiyon – (NCR)</span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Města</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Manila</a> • <a href="/wiki/Quezon_City" title="Quezon City">Quezon City</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caloocan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caloocan (stránka neexistuje)">Caloocan</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Las_Pi%C3%B1as&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Las Piñas (stránka neexistuje)">Las Piñas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Makati" title="Makati">Makati</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malabon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malabon (stránka neexistuje)">Malabon</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mandaluyong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mandaluyong (stránka neexistuje)">Mandaluyong</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marikina" title="Marikina">Marikina</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muntinlupa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muntinlupa (stránka neexistuje)">Muntinlupa</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Navotas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Navotas (stránka neexistuje)">Navotas</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Para%C3%B1aque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parañaque (stránka neexistuje)">Parañaque</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pasay" title="Pasay">Pasay</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasig (stránka neexistuje)">Pasig</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Juan_(Filip%C3%ADny)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Juan (Filipíny) (stránka neexistuje)">San Juan</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taguig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taguig (stránka neexistuje)">Taguig</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valenzuela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valenzuela (stránka neexistuje)">Valenzuela</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Obec</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pateros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pateros (stránka neexistuje)">Pateros</a></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Hlavní města Asie"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064757"><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext">Hlavní města Asie</span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Nezávislé státy</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <b><a href="/wiki/Ab%C3%BA_Zab%C3%AD" title="Abú Zabí">Abú Zabí</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_arabsk%C3%A9_emir%C3%A1ty" title="Spojené arabské emiráty">Spojené arabské emiráty</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Amm%C3%A1n" title="Ammán">Ammán</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A1nsko" title="Jordánsko">Jordánsko</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Turecko" title="Turecko">Turecko</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Kazachst%C3%A1n" title="Kazachstán">Kazachstán</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/A%C5%A1chabad" title="Ašchabad">Ašchabad</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Turkmenist%C3%A1n" title="Turkmenistán">Turkmenistán</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Bagd%C3%A1d" title="Bagdád">Bagdád</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A1k" title="Irák">Irák</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%81zerb%C3%A1jd%C5%BE%C3%A1n" title="Ázerbájdžán">Ázerbájdžán</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Begawan" title="Bandar Seri Begawan">Bandar Seri Begawan</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Brunej" title="Brunej">Brunej</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Thajsko" title="Thajsko">Thajsko</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Bejr%C3%BAt" title="Bejrút">Bejrút</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Bi%C5%A1kek" title="Biškek">Biškek</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzst%C3%A1n" title="Kyrgyzstán">Kyrgyzstán</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Dama%C5%A1ek" title="Damašek">Damašek</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/S%C3%BDrie" title="Sýrie">Sýrie</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Dauh%C3%A1" title="Dauhá">Dauhá</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Dh%C3%A1ka" title="Dháka">Dháka</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Banglad%C3%A9%C5%A1" title="Bangladéš">Bangladéš</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Dili" title="Dili">Dili</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDchodn%C3%AD_Timor" title="Východní Timor">Východní Timor</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Dill%C3%AD" title="Dillí">Dillí</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Indie" title="Indie">Indie</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1anbe" title="Dušanbe">Dušanbe</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1d%C5%BEikist%C3%A1n" title="Tádžikistán">Tádžikistán</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Hanoj" title="Hanoj">Hanoj</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Isl%C3%A1m%C3%A1b%C3%A1d" title="Islámábád">Islámábád</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1kist%C3%A1n" title="Pákistán">Pákistán</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sie" title="Indonésie">Indonésie</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Jerevan" title="Jerevan">Jerevan</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A9nie" title="Arménie">Arménie</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Jeruzal%C3%A9m" title="Jeruzalém">Jeruzalém</a>*</b> (<a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael">Izrael</a>, <a href="/wiki/St%C3%A1t_Palestina" title="Stát Palestina">Palestina</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1bul" title="Kábul">Kábul</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Afgh%C3%A1nist%C3%A1n" title="Afghánistán">Afghánistán</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1thm%C3%A1nd%C3%BA" title="Káthmándú">Káthmándú</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Nep%C3%A1l" title="Nepál">Nepál</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Malajsie" title="Malajsie">Malajsie</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Kuvajt_(m%C4%9Bsto)" title="Kuvajt (město)">Kuvajt</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Kuvajt" title="Kuvajt">Kuvajt</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Male" title="Male">Male</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Maledivy" title="Maledivy">Maledivy</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Man%C3%A1ma" title="Manáma">Manáma</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahrajn" title="Bahrajn">Bahrajn</a>) • <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Manila</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Filip%C3%ADny" title="Filipíny">Filipíny</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Maskat" title="Maskat">Maskat</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Om%C3%A1n" title="Omán">Omán</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Neipyijto" title="Neipyijto">Neipyijto</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Peking" title="Peking">Peking</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína">Čína</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Phnompenh" title="Phnompenh">Phnompenh</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Kambod%C5%BEa" title="Kambodža">Kambodža</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Pchjongjang" title="Pchjongjang">Pchjongjang</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Korea" title="Severní Korea">Severní Korea</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Rij%C3%A1d" title="Rijád">Rijád</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%BAdsk%C3%A1_Ar%C3%A1bie" title="Saúdská Arábie">Saúdská Arábie</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/San%C3%A1" title="Saná">Saná</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Soul" title="Soul">Soul</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Korea" title="Jižní Korea">Jižní Korea</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0r%C3%AD_D%C5%BEajavardanapura_Kotte" title="Šrí Džajavardanapura Kotte">Šrí Džajavardanapura Kotte</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Sr%C3%AD_Lanka" title="Srí Lanka">Srí Lanka</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Ta%C5%A1kent" title="Taškent">Taškent</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Uzbekist%C3%A1n" title="Uzbekistán">Uzbekistán</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Gruzie" title="Gruzie">Gruzie</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Teher%C3%A1n" title="Teherán">Teherán</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dr%C3%A1n" title="Írán">Írán</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Thimphu" title="Thimphu">Thimphu</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Bh%C3%BAt%C3%A1n" title="Bhútán">Bhútán</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Tokio" title="Tokio">Tokio</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko">Japonsko</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Ul%C3%A1nb%C3%A1tar" title="Ulánbátar">Ulánbátar</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Mongolsko" title="Mongolsko">Mongolsko</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Vientiane" title="Vientiane">Vientiane</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a>)</div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Teritoria, kolonie a<br />zámořská území</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Austr%C3%A1lie" title="Austrálie">Austrálie</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/West_Island" title="West Island">West Island</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Kokosov%C3%A9_ostrovy" title="Kokosové ostrovy">Kokosové ostrovy</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Flying_Fish_Cove" title="Flying Fish Cove">Flying Fish Cove</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1no%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_ostrov" title="Vánoční ostrov">Vánoční ostrov</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína">Čína</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Macao" title="Macao">Macao</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Macao" title="Macao">Macao</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD" title="Spojené království">Spojené království</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Episkopi" title="Episkopi">Episkopi</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_a_Dekelia" title="Akrotiri a Dekelia">Akrotiri a Dekelia</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Diego_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Diego García">Diego García</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Britsk%C3%A9_indickooce%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9_%C3%BAzem%C3%AD" title="Britské indickooceánské území">Britské indickooceánské území</a>)</div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Územní celky se sporným<br />mezinárodním postavením</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <b><a href="/wiki/Gaza" title="Gaza">Gaza</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1smo_Gazy" title="Pásmo Gazy">Pásmo Gazy</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Suchumi" title="Suchumi">Suchumi</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Abch%C3%A1zie" title="Abcházie">Abcházie</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Cchinvali" title="Cchinvali">Cchinvali</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Osetie" title="Jižní Osetie">Jižní Osetie</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Nik%C3%B3sie" title="Severní Nikósie">Severní Nikósie</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Kypr" title="Severní Kypr">Severní Kypr</a>) • <b><a href="/wiki/Tchaj-pej" title="Tchaj-pej">Tchaj-pej</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Tchaj-wan" title="Tchaj-wan">Tchaj-wan</a>)</div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><b>legenda</b>: <b>*</b>nárokováno Izraelem i Palestinou, faktická kontrola Izraele.</td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 th,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title{background-color:#e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1461#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1461#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" scope="row" class="navbox2-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritn%C3%AD_kontrola" title="Autoritní kontrola">Autoritní data</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1461#identifiers" title="Editovat na Wikidatech"><img alt="Editovat na Wikidatech" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox2-list navbox2-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bibliografie_d%C4%9Bjin_%C4%8Cesk%C3%BDch_zem%C3%AD" title="Bibliografie dějin Českých zemí">Biblio</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biblio.hiu.cas.cz/records/e6da571f-d3fc-4305-a7e2-75fba87e6417">e6da571f-d3fc-4305-a7e2-75fba87e6417</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_republiky" title="Národní knihovna České republiky">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge138763">ge138763</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blska" title="Národní knihovna Španělska">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX452463">XX452463</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Francouzská národní knihovna">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119450586">cb119450586</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119450586">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4037344-7">4037344-7</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_standardn%C3%AD_identifik%C3%A1tor_jm%C3%A9na" title="Mezinárodní standardní identifikátor jména">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000397175415">0000 0003 9717 5415</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79056525">n79056525</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MBAREA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/dcdf2469-1d20-4378-a2a2-f5f462fcc873">dcdf2469-1d20-4378-a2a2-f5f462fcc873</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10044833">10044833</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_parlamentn%C3%AD_knihovna_Japonska" title="Národní parlamentní knihovna Japonska">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00629285">00629285</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007561800605171">987007561800605171</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Univerzitn%C3%AD_syst%C3%A9m_dokumentace" title="Univerzitní systém dokumentace">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026392186">026392186</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/122695754">122695754</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Entities</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJvhkwm6CYdwmTpTF7D8YP">E39PBJvhkwm6CYdwmTpTF7D8YP</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16915398">.mw-parser-output div/**/#portallinks a{font-weight:bold}</style><div id="portallinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Obsah" title="Portál:Obsah">Portály</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Geografie" title="Portál:Geografie">Geografie</a> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐cjv9d Cached time: 20241123122936 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.509 seconds Real time usage: 1.068 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7004/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 106833/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 55039/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 42/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6553/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.160/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4686851/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 589.514 1 -total 35.42% 208.812 1 Šablona:Infobox_-_sídlo_světa 34.31% 202.262 1 Šablona:Infobox 27.92% 164.575 1 Šablona:Sloupce 26.56% 156.600 6 Šablona:Zleva 25.79% 152.047 40 Šablona:Flagicon 15.30% 90.216 1 Šablona:Autoritní_data 7.92% 46.664 1 Šablona:Obrázek_z_WD 6.66% 39.267 3 Šablona:WD_štítek 6.47% 38.149 1 Šablona:Commonscat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cswiki:pcache:idhash:76190-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123122936 and revision id 24319548. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manila&oldid=24319548">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manila&oldid=24319548</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Manila" title="Kategorie:Manila">Manila</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:M%C4%9Bsta_na_Filip%C3%ADn%C3%A1ch" title="Kategorie:Města na Filipínách">Města na Filipínách</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Metro_Manila" title="Kategorie:Metro Manila">Metro Manila</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Hlavn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsta_v_Asii" title="Kategorie:Hlavní města v Asii">Hlavní města v Asii</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Luzon" title="Kategorie:Luzon">Luzon</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Vzniklo_1571" title="Kategorie:Vzniklo 1571">Vzniklo 1571</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:%C3%9Adr%C5%BEba:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_do%C4%8Dasn%C4%9B_pou%C5%BEitou_%C5%A1ablonou" title="Kategorie:Údržba:Články s dočasně použitou šablonou">Údržba:Články s dočasně použitou šablonou</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:%C3%9Adr%C5%BEba:Sou%C5%99adnice_z_Wikidat_se_li%C5%A1%C3%AD_o_v%C3%ADce_ne%C5%BE_1_km" title="Kategorie:Údržba:Souřadnice z Wikidat se liší o více než 1 km">Údržba:Souřadnice z Wikidat se liší o více než 1 km</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_v%C3%BDpo%C4%8Dty" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s výpočty">Monitoring:Články s výpočty</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:%C3%9Adr%C5%BEba:Nov%C4%9Bj%C5%A1%C3%AD_po%C4%8Det_obyvatel_na_Wikidatech" title="Kategorie:Údržba:Novější počet obyvatel na Wikidatech">Údržba:Novější počet obyvatel na Wikidatech</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_Biblio" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem Biblio">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem Biblio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NKC" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNE" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_GND" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_ISNI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_LCCN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_MusicBrainz_oblast" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem MusicBrainz oblast">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem MusicBrainz oblast</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NARA" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NARA">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NARA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NDL" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NDL">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_SUDOC" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_VIAF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_WorldCat_Entities" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 15. 10. 2024 v 17:42.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ – Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/cs">Podmínky užití</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Ochrana osobních údajů</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie">O Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Vylou%C4%8Den%C3%AD_odpov%C4%9Bdnosti">Vyloučení odpovědnosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie:Kontakt">Kontaktujte Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodex chování</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Vývojáři</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/cs.wikipedia.org">Statistiky</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Prohlášení o cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manila&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilní verze</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-mczds","wgBackendResponseTime":181,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.509","walltime":"1.068","ppvisitednodes":{"value":7004,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":106833,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":55039,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":19,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":42,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":6553,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 589.514 1 -total"," 35.42% 208.812 1 Šablona:Infobox_-_sídlo_světa"," 34.31% 202.262 1 Šablona:Infobox"," 27.92% 164.575 1 Šablona:Sloupce"," 26.56% 156.600 6 Šablona:Zleva"," 25.79% 152.047 40 Šablona:Flagicon"," 15.30% 90.216 1 Šablona:Autoritní_data"," 7.92% 46.664 1 Šablona:Obrázek_z_WD"," 6.66% 39.267 3 Šablona:WD_štítek"," 6.47% 38.149 1 Šablona:Commonscat"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.160","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4686851,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-cjv9d","timestamp":"20241123122936","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Manila","url":"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Manila","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1461","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1461","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"P\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u00e9 projekt\u016f Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nadace Wikimedia","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-03-23T14:55:02Z","dateModified":"2024-10-15T16:42:35Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/92\/Manila_by_night.jpg","headline":"hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto Filip\u00edn"}</script> </body> </html>