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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Species of grass</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><i>Avena insularis</i> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Avena" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">Angiosperms</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Monocotyledon" title="Monocotyledon">Monocots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Commelinids" title="Commelinids">Commelinids</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Poales" title="Poales">Poales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Poaceae" title="Poaceae">Poaceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subfamily: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pooideae" title="Pooideae">Pooideae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Avena" title="Avena"><i>Avena</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>A. insularis</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Avena insularis</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">Ladiz.</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><i><b>Avena insularis</b></i> is a species of wild oat in the genus <i><a href="/wiki/Avena" title="Avena">Avena</a></i> that is native to Southern <a href="/wiki/Sicilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sicilia">Sicilia</a> and North-Eastern <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ladizinsky_1998_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ladizinsky_1998-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The species is a <a href="/wiki/Tetraploid" class="mw-redirect" title="Tetraploid">tetraploid</a> and is found in uncultivated patches around the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean">Mediterranean</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ladizinsky_2003_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ladizinsky_2003-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The species is suspected of being closely related to <a href="/wiki/Hexaploid" class="mw-redirect" title="Hexaploid">hexaploid</a> oats <i><a href="/wiki/Avena_sativa" class="mw-redirect" title="Avena sativa">Avena sativa</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Avena_byzantina" title="Avena byzantina">Avena byzantina</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fominaya_2021_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fominaya_2021-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avena_insularis&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ladizinsky_1998-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ladizinsky_1998_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLadizinsky1998" class="citation journal cs1">Ladizinsky, G. (1998). "A new species of Avena from Sicily, possibly the tetraploid progenitor of hexaploid oats". <i>Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution</i>. <b>45</b> (3): 263–269. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1023%2FA%3A1008657530466">10.1023/A:1008657530466</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Genetic+Resources+and+Crop+Evolution&rft.atitle=A+new+species+of+Avena+from+Sicily%2C+possibly+the+tetraploid+progenitor+of+hexaploid+oats&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=263-269&rft.date=1998&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1023%2FA%3A1008657530466&rft.aulast=Ladizinsky&rft.aufirst=G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAvena+insularis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ladizinsky_2003-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ladizinsky_2003_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLadizinskyJellen2003" class="citation journal cs1">Ladizinsky, Gideon; Jellen, E.N. (2003). "Cytogenetic affinities between populations of Avena insularis Ladizinsky from Sicily and Tunisia". <i>Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution</i>. <b>50</b> (1): 11–15. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1023%2FA%3A1022948413876">10.1023/A:1022948413876</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Genetic+Resources+and+Crop+Evolution&rft.atitle=Cytogenetic+affinities+between+populations+of+Avena+insularis+Ladizinsky+from+Sicily+and+Tunisia&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=11-15&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1023%2FA%3A1022948413876&rft.aulast=Ladizinsky&rft.aufirst=Gideon&rft.au=Jellen%2C+E.N.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAvena+insularis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fominaya_2021-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fominaya_2021_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFominayaLoarceGonzálezFerrer2021" class="citation journal cs1">Fominaya, Araceli; Loarce, Yolanda; González, Juan M.; Ferrer, Esther (15 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8519437">"Cytogenetic evidence supports Avena insularis being closely related to hexaploid oats"</a>. <i>PLOS ONE</i>. <b>16</b> (10): e0257100. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0257100">10.1371/journal.pone.0257100</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8519437">8519437</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34653181">34653181</a>.</cite><span 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nuda</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avena_sativa" class="mw-redirect" title="Avena sativa">Avena sativa</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kherson_oat" title="Kherson oat">Kherson oat</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avena_byzantina" title="Avena byzantina">Avena byzantina</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avena_strigosa" title="Avena strigosa">Avena strigosa</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basic preparations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Groat_(grain)" title="Groat (grain)">Groat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal" title="Oatmeal">Oatmeal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oat_milk" title="Oat milk">Oat milk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolled_oats" title="Rolled oats">Rolled oats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel-cut_oats" title="Steel-cut oats">Steel-cut oats</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culinary usage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anzac_biscuit" title="Anzac biscuit">Anzac biscuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atholl_brose" title="Atholl brose">Atholl brose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avena_(drink)" title="Avena (drink)">Avena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bannock_(British_food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bannock (British food)">Bannock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_pudding" title="Black pudding">Black pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenntar" title="Brenntar">Brenntar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranachan" title="Cranachan">Cranachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dock_pudding" title="Dock pudding">Dock pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Slavic_fermented_cereal_soups" class="mw-redirect" title="West Slavic fermented cereal soups">fermented soup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flapjack_(oat_bar)" title="Flapjack (oat bar)">Flapjack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruit_pudding" title="Fruit pudding">Fruit pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gomme_(food)" title="Gomme (food)">Gomme (food)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granola" title="Granola">Granola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gruel" title="Gruel">Gruel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havreflarn" title="Havreflarn">Havreflarn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobnob_biscuit" title="Hobnob biscuit">Hobnob biscuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasha" title="Kasha">Kasha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muesli" title="Muesli">Muesli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_ball" title="Oatmeal ball">Oatmeal ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oat_bread" class="mw-redirect" title="Oat bread">Oat bread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatcake" title="Oatcake">Oatcake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_Crisp" title="Oatmeal Crisp">Oatmeal Crisp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_raisin_cookie" title="Oatmeal raisin cookie">Oatmeal raisin cookie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_stout" class="mw-redirect" title="Oatmeal stout">Oatmeal stout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkin_(cake)" title="Parkin (cake)">Parkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porridge" title="Porridge">Porridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_cake" title="Rock cake">Rock cake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirlie" title="Skirlie">Skirlie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sowans" title="Sowans">Sowans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire_oatcake" title="Staffordshire oatcake">Staffordshire oatcake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stornoway_black_pudding" title="Stornoway black pudding">Stornoway black pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Throdkin" title="Throdkin">Throdkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_pudding" title="White pudding">White pudding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Brands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cool-A-Coo" title="Cool-A-Coo">Cool-A-Coo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/It%27s-It_Ice_Cream" title="It's-It Ice Cream">It's-It Ice Cream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macroom_Oatmeal" title="Macroom Oatmeal">Macroom Oatmeal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maypo" title="Maypo">Maypo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCann%27s_Steel_Cut_Irish_Oatmeal" title="McCann's Steel Cut Irish Oatmeal">McCann's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McOatmeal" class="mw-redirect" title="McOatmeal">McOatmeal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mornflake" title="Mornflake">Mornflake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatly" title="Oatly">Oatly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_Creme_Pie" title="Oatmeal Creme Pie">Oatmeal Creme Pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaker_Oats_Company" title="Quaker Oats Company">Quaker Oats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ready_Brek" title="Ready Brek">Ready Brek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Tobys" title="Uncle Tobys">Uncle Tobys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avenanthramide" title="Avenanthramide">Avenanthramide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oat_beta-glucan" title="Oat beta-glucan">Oat beta-glucan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_cookie_(cocktail)" title="Oatmeal cookie (cocktail)">Oatmeal cookie (cocktail)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oat_diseases" title="List of oat diseases">Oat diseases</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oat_sensitivity" title="Oat sensitivity">Oat sensitivity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_v_Hughes" title="Smith v Hughes">Smith v Hughes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Oats" title="Category:Oats">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Avena insularis</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21261688" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q21261688">Q21261688</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Avena_insularis" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Avena insularis">Avena insularis</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Barcode_of_Life_Data_System" title="Barcode of Life Data System">BOLD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=621065">621065</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/K2JG">K2JG</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/4932408">4932408</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=411198">411198</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/77177387-1">77177387-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=283872">283872</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=821575">821575</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">PFI: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&tipo=all&id=9009">9009</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A77177387-1">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77177387-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/50216356">50216356</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000923401">wfo-0000923401</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><p class="asbox-body">This <a href="/wiki/Pooideae" title="Pooideae">Pooideae</a> article is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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