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字节 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-延伸閱讀" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#延伸閱讀"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>延伸閱讀</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-延伸閱讀-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參閲" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參閲"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>參閲</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參閲-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">字节</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。92种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-92" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">92种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greep" title="Greep – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Greep" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bita" title="Bita – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Bita" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="بايت – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بايت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F" title="বাইট – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বাইট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayt" title="Bayt – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bayt" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="بایت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بایت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Байт – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Байт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Байт – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Байт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Байт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Байт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Байт – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Байт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F" title="বাইট – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বাইট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajt" title="Bajt – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bajt" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajt" title="Bajt – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bajt" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajto" title="Bajto – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bajto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bait" title="Bait – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Bait" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="بایت – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بایت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tavu_(tietotekniikka)" title="Tavu (tietotekniikka) – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tavu (tietotekniikka)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beart_(r%C3%ADomhaireacht)" title="Beart (ríomhaireacht) – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Beart (ríomhaireacht)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_(%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91)" title="בית (מחשב) – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בית (מחשב)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F" title="बाइट – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बाइट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajt" title="Bajt – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bajt" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A9" title="Բայթ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բայթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bita" title="Bita – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bita" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicoko" title="Bicoko – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bicoko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A6ti" title="Bæti – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bæti" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%82%A4%E3%83%88_(%E6%83%85%E5%A0%B1)" title="バイト (情報) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バイト (情報)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bita" title="Bita – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bita" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ბაიტი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბაიტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Байт – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Байт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="바이트 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바이트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Байт – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Байт" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%8C" title="ໄບຕ໌ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໄບຕ໌" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baitas" title="Baitas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Baitas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baits" title="Baits – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Baits" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Байтсь – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Байтсь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Байт – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Байт" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82" title="Бајт – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бајт" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ബൈറ്റ് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബൈറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bait" title="Bait – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bait" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA_(%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC)" title="ဘိုက် (ကွန်ပျူတာ) – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘိုက် (ကွန်ပျူတာ)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte_i_informatikk" title="Byte i informatikk – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Byte i informatikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9F" title="ਬਾਈਟ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਾਈਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajt" title="Bajt – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bajt" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9" title="بائٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بائٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%BC" title="بايټ – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بايټ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Байт – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Байт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajt" title="Bajt – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bajt" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajt" title="Bajt – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bajt" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajt" title="Bajt – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bajt" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajti" title="Bajti – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bajti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82" title="Бајт – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бајт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baiti" title="Baiti – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Baiti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajt" title="Bajt – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Bajt" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="பைட்டு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பைட்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="బైట్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బైట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Байт – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Байт" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="ไบต์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไบต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayt" title="Bayt – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bayt" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Байт – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Байт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9" title="بائٹ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بائٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayt_(to%CA%BBplam)" title="Bayt (toʻplam) – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bayt (toʻplam)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82" title="字节 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="字节" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte" title="Byte – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Byte" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E7%AF%80" title="字節 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="字節" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isincu" title="Isincu – 祖鲁语" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isincu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖鲁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8799#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bit_and_byte" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikifunctions mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Z80" hreflang="en"><span>Wikifunctions</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8799" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-8ba2958b" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="IT"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:类型; zh-hant:型態;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85099211">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>此條目介紹的是计算机信息计量单位。关于<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E7%91%9E%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="马丁·盖瑞斯">马丁·盖瑞斯</a>创作的歌曲,请见「<b><a href="/wiki/Byte_(%E6%AD%8C%E6%9B%B2)" title="Byte (歌曲)">Byte (歌曲)</a></b>」。</div> <table class="infobox" style="text-align:center; padding: 0"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#ccf;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">字节</a>的次方单位 </th></tr> <tr> <td> <table class="infobox" style="margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 11em"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background-color:#ddf;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6%E8%AF%8D%E5%A4%B4" title="国际单位制词头">十进制前缀</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6" title="国际单位制">SI</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#ddf">名字</th> <th style="background-color:#ddf">符號</th> <th style="background-color:#ddf">倍数 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82" title="千字节">千字节</a></td> <td>kB</td> <td>10<sup>3</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E8%90%AC%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83%E7%B5%84" title="百萬位元組">兆字节</a></td> <td>MB</td> <td>10<sup>6</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82" title="吉字节">吉字节</a></td> <td>GB</td> <td>10<sup>9</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82" title="太字节">太字节</a></td> <td>TB</td> <td>10<sup>12</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%8D%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82" title="拍字节">拍字节</a></td> <td>PB</td> <td>10<sup>15</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82" title="艾字节">艾字节</a></td> <td>EB</td> <td>10<sup>18</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%BD%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82" title="泽字节">泽字节</a></td> <td>ZB</td> <td>10<sup>21</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A7%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82" title="尧字节">尧字节</a></td> <td>YB</td> <td>10<sup>24</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%B9%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="容字节(页面不存在)">容字节</a></td> <td>RB</td> <td>10<sup>27</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%86%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昆字节(页面不存在)">昆字节</a></td> <td>QB</td> <td>10<sup>30</sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="infobox" style="margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 11em"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background-color:#ddf;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E9%80%B2%E4%BD%8D%E5%89%8D%E7%BD%AE%E8%A9%9E" title="二進位前置詞">二进制前缀</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/IEC_60027-2" class="mw-redirect" title="IEC 60027-2">IEC 60027-2</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#ddf">名字</th> <th style="background-color:#ddf">符號</th> <th style="background-color:#ddf">倍数 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">kibibyte</td> <td>KiB</td> <td>2<sup>10</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">mebibyte</td> <td>MiB</td> <td>2<sup>20</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">gibibyte</td> <td>GiB</td> <td>2<sup>30</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">tebibyte</td> <td>TiB</td> <td>2<sup>40</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">pebibyte</td> <td>PiB</td> <td>2<sup>50</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">exbibyte</td> <td>EiB</td> <td>2<sup>60</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">zebibyte</td> <td>ZiB</td> <td>2<sup>70</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">yobibyte</td> <td>YiB</td> <td>2<sup>80</sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output 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ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:","}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:";"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D" title="Template:字节单位"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:字节单位(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:字节单位"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>位元組</b>(英語:<span lang="en">byte</span>)是通常用在<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="電腦">電腦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E5%9E%8B%E6%89%8B%E6%A9%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="智慧型手機">手機</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%89%8B%E8%A1%A8" title="智能手表">智能手表</a>等设备上的信息计量单位,不分数据类型。<sup id="cite_ref-Buchholz_1962_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buchholz_1962-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bemer_1959_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bemer_1959-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 。一個字节代表八個<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83" title="位元">位元</a>。从历史的观点上,“字节”表示用于编码单个<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%A6_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6)" title="字符 (计算机科学)">字符</a>所需要的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9_(%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D)" class="mw-redirect" title="比特 (单位)">比特</a>数量,因此它是许多<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="计算机系统结构">计算机体系结构</a>中最小的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E5%9D%80%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93" title="定址空間">可寻址</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E8%A8%98%E6%86%B6%E9%AB%94" title="電腦記憶體">内存</a>单元。历史上字节长度曾基于硬件为1-48 bit不等,最初通常使用6 bit或9 bit为一字节。今日标准以8 bit作为一字节。为了消除常见<a href="/wiki/8%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83" title="8位元">8 位</a>定义中任意大小的字节的歧义,八個位元在一些规范(例如工业标准、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="计算机网络">计算机网络</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="电信">电信</a>技术等)中常被称为<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E4%BD%8D%E7%BB%84" class="mw-redirect" title="八位组">八位组</a>(octet)。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E9%99%85%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="网际协议">Internet 协议</a>(<a href="/wiki/RFC" title="RFC">RFC</a> <a href="//tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791" class="extiw" title="rfc:791">791</a> ) 将 8 位字节称为八位字节。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E5%B7%A5%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="国际电工委员会">国际电工委员会</a>(IEC) 和<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E6%B0%94%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="电气电子工程师学会">电气与电子工程师协会</a>(IEEE) 将字节的单位符号指定为大写字母 <b>B</b>。例如<span lang="en">MB</span>表示<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E8%90%AC%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83%E7%B5%84" title="百萬位元組">兆字节</a>(megabyte);<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83" title="位元">位元</a>(<span lang="en">bit</span>)可缩写成<span lang="en">b</span>,例如Mb表示兆比特( <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="megabit" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="megabit"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Megabit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Megabit(页面不存在)">megabit</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/megabit" class="extiw" title="en:megabit"><span lang="en" dir="auto">megabit</span></a></span>)</span></span>),与字节进行区分。 国际上,单位<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83%E7%B5%84" class="mw-redirect" title="八位元組">八位字节</a>(octet,符号 <b>o</b>)明确定义了八位的序列,消除了术语“字节”的潜在歧义。   </p><p>字节的大小历来取决于<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%A1%AC%E4%BB%B6" title="计算机硬件">硬件</a>,并且不存在强制规定大小的明确标准。曾经使用过的字节的大小包含 1 到 48 位。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AD%E4%BD%8D%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%A6%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="六位字符代码(页面不存在)">六位字符代码</a>是早期编码系统中常用的实现方式,使用六位和九位字节的计算机在 20 世纪 60 年代很常见。这些系统通常具有 12、18、24、30、36、48 或 60 位的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA)" title="字 (计算机)">存储器字</a>,对应于 2、3、4、5、6、8 或 10 个六位字节。在术语“字节”变得普遍之前,指令流中的位分组通常被称为syllable<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>或slab 。 </p><p>ISO/IEC 2382-1:1993 中记录的现代<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%AD%E7%95%8C%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96" title="業界標準">事实上的标准</a>(8位)是相对方便的<a href="/wiki/2%E7%9A%84%E5%B9%82" title="2的幂">2 的幂</a>,因为 2 的 8 次方是 256,允许一个字节使用 0 到 255的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="二进制">二进制</a>编码值。 国际标准<a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_80000" title="ISO/IEC 80000">IEC 80000-13</a>定义了这一常见含义。许多类型的应用程序使用可用八位或更少位表示的信息,并且处理器设计者通常针对这种用法进行优化。主要商业计算架构的普及有助于 8 位字节的普遍接受。现代架构通常使用 32 位字或 64 位字,分别由 4 个或 8 个字节构成。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>字节一词是Werner Buchholz于1956年6月在IBM Stretch计算机的早期设计阶段发明的,该计算机的寻址为位和可变字段长度(VFL)指令,指令中编码了字节大小。这是为了避免意外突变为比特而特意重写的。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="notelist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">术语“syllable”用于包含指令或指令组成部分的字节,而不是数据字节。</span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Buchholz_1962-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Buchholz_1962_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="anchor" id="Buchholz-1962"></span><cite id="CITEREFBlaauwBrooks,_Jr.Buchholz1962" class="citation"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerrit_Anne_Blaauw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerrit Anne Blaauw(页面不存在)">Blaauw, Gerrit Anne</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Phillips_Brooks,_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick Phillips Brooks, Jr.(页面不存在)">Brooks, Jr., Frederick Phillips</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Werner_Buchholz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Werner Buchholz(页面不存在)">Buchholz, Werner</a>, 4: Natural Data Units, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Werner_Buchholz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Werner Buchholz(页面不存在)">Buchholz, Werner</a> (编), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170403014651/http://archive.computerhistory.org/resources/text/IBM/Stretch/pdfs/Buchholz_102636426.pdf">Planning a Computer System – Project Stretch</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E6%A0%BC%E5%8A%B3-%E5%B8%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="麦格劳-希尔集团">McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.</a> / The Maple Press Company, York, PA.: 39–40, 1962 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-03</span>]</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/61-10466"><span title="美国国会图书馆控制码">LCCN 61-10466</span></a>, (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.computerhistory.org/resources/text/IBM/Stretch/pdfs/Buchholz_102636426.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2017-04-03), <q>[…] Terms used here to describe the structure imposed by the machine design, in addition to <i><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83" title="位元">bit</a></i>, are listed below.<br /><i>Byte</i> denotes a group of bits used to encode a character, or the number of bits transmitted in parallel to and from input-output units. A term other than <i><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%A6" class="mw-disambig" title="字符">character</a></i> is used here because a given character may be represented in different applications by more than one code, and different codes may use different numbers of bits (i.e., different byte sizes). In input-output transmission the grouping of bits may be completely arbitrary and have no relation to actual characters. (The term is coined from <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bite(页面不存在)">bite</a></i>, but respelled to avoid accidental mutation to <i>bit</i>.)<br />A <i><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA)" title="字 (计算机)">word</a></i> consists of the number of data bits transmitted in parallel from or to memory in one memory cycle. <a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA)" title="字 (计算机)">Word size</a> is thus defined as a structural property of the memory. (The term <i><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA)" title="字 (计算机)">catena</a></i> was coined for this purpose by the designers of the <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%88%BE%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6" title="布爾電腦">Bull</a> <a href="/wiki/Fr" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Fr">fr</a> computer.)<br /><i><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%97_(%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8)" title="块 (数据存储)">Block</a></i> refers to the number of words transmitted to or from an input-output unit in response to a single input-output instruction. Block size is a structural property of an input-output unit; it may have been fixed by the design or left to be varied by the program. […]</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&rft.atitle=4%3A+Natural+Data+Units&rft.au=Brooks%2C+Jr.%2C+Frederick+Phillips&rft.au=Buchholz%2C+Werner&rft.aufirst=Gerrit+Anne&rft.aulast=Blaauw&rft.btitle=Planning+a+Computer+System+%E2%80%93+Project+Stretch&rft.date=1962&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=39-40&rft.pub=McGraw-Hill+Book+Company%2C+Inc.+%2F+The+Maple+Press+Company%2C+York%2C+PA.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.computerhistory.org%2Fresources%2Ftext%2FIBM%2FStretch%2Fpdfs%2FBuchholz_102636426.pdf&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F61-10466&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bemer_1959-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bemer_1959_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBemer1959" class="citation"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_William_Bemer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert William Bemer(页面不存在)">Bemer, Robert William</a>, A proposal for a generalized card code of 256 characters, <a href="/wiki/ACM%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF" title="ACM通讯">Communications of the ACM</a>, 1959, <b>2</b> (9): 19–23, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1145%2F368424.368435"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1145/368424.368435</span></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&rft.atitle=A+proposal+for+a+generalized+card+code+of+256+characters&rft.aufirst=Robert+William&rft.aulast=Bemer&rft.date=1959&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=9&rft.jtitle=Communications+of+the+ACM&rft.pages=19-23&rft.volume=2&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1145%2F368424.368435&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation IETF_document">Postel, J.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791#page-43">Internet Protocol DARPA INTERNET PROGRAM PROTOCOL SPECIFICATION</a>. September 1981: p. 43<span class="reference-accessdate"> [28 August 2020]</span>. RFC 791 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span>. <q>octet An eight bit byte.</q></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Internet+Protocol+DARPA+INTERNET+PROGRAM+PROTOCOL+SPECIFICATION&rft.aulast=Postel&rft.aufirst=J.&rft.au=Postel%2C%26%2332%3BJ.&rft.date=September+1981&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B43&rft_id=%2F%2Ftools.ietf.org%2Fhtml%2Frfc791%26%23035%3Bpage-43&rfr_id=info:sid/zh.wikipedia.org:%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="延伸閱讀"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.96.B1.E8.AE.80"></span>延伸閱讀</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:延伸閱讀"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Tafel, Hans Jörg. 写于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%90%9B%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="亚琛工业大学">RWTH</a>, Aachen, Germany. Einführung in die digitale Datenverarbeitung [Introduction to digital information processing]. Munich, Germany: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Hanser_Verlag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Hanser Verlag(页面不存在)">Carl Hanser Verlag</a>. 1971: 300. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/3-446-10569-7" title="Special:网络书源/3-446-10569-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 3-446-10569-7</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到德语网页">(德语)</span>. <q>Byte = zusammengehörige Folge von i.a. neun Bits; davon sind acht Datenbits, das neunte ein Prüfbit</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&rft.aufirst=Hans+J%C3%B6rg&rft.aulast=Tafel&rft.btitle=Einf%C3%BChrung+in+die+digitale+Datenverarbeitung&rft.date=1971&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=3-446-10569-7&rft.pages=300&rft.place=Munich%2C+Germany&rft.pub=Carl+Hanser+Verlag&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> (NB. Defines a byte as a group of typically 9 bits; 8 data bits plus 1 parity bit.)</li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bitsavers.org/pdf/dec/pdp10/1970_PDP-10_Ref/1970PDP10Ref_Part1.pdf">Programming with the PDP-10 Instruction Set</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. PDP-10 System Reference Manual <b>1</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E5%90%89%E5%A4%9A" title="迪吉多">Digital Equipment Corporation</a> (DEC). August 1969 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-05</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170405154620/http://bitsavers.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/pdf/dec/pdp10/1970_PDP-10_Ref/1970PDP10Ref_Part1.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2017-04-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&rft.btitle=Programming+with+the+PDP-10+Instruction+Set&rft.date=1969-08&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Digital+Equipment+Corporation+%28DEC%29&rft.series=PDP-10+System+Reference+Manual&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbitsavers.org%2Fpdf%2Fdec%2Fpdp10%2F1970_PDP-10_Ref%2F1970PDP10Ref_Part1.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.computerhistory.org/internet_history/#1964">Computer History Museum – Exhibits – Internet History – 1964: Internet History 1962 to 1992</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" title="计算机历史博物馆">Computer History Museum</a>. 2017 [2015] <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-03</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170403115211/http://www.computerhistory.org/internethistory/#1964">存档</a>于2017-04-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&rft.btitle=Computer+History+Museum+%E2%80%93+Exhibits+%E2%80%93+Internet+History+%E2%80%93+1964%3A+Internet+History+1962+to+1992&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Computer+History+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.computerhistory.org%2Finternet_history%2F%231964&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aubrey_Jaffer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aubrey Jaffer(页面不存在)">Jaffer, Aubrey</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170403121705/https://people.csail.mit.edu/jaffer/MIXF/">Metric-Interchange-Format</a>. 2011 [2008] <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-03</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://people.csail.mit.edu/jaffer/MIXF">原始内容</a>存档于2017-04-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&rft.aufirst=Aubrey&rft.aulast=Jaffer&rft.btitle=Metric-Interchange-Format&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpeople.csail.mit.edu%2Fjaffer%2FMIXF&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web">Kozierok, Charles M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170403122042/http://www.tcpipguide.com/free/t_BinaryInformationandRepresentationBitsBytesNibbles-3.htm">The TCP/IP Guide – Binary Information and Representation: Bits, Bytes, Nibbles, Octets and Characters – Byte versus Octet</a>. 3.0. 2005-09-20 [2001] <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-04-03</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcpipguide.com/free/t_BinaryInformationandRepresentationBitsBytesNibbles-3.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2017-04-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&rft.aufirst=Charles+M.&rft.aulast=Kozierok&rft.btitle=The+TCP%2FIP+Guide+%E2%80%93+Binary+Information+and+Representation%3A+Bits%2C+Bytes%2C+Nibbles%2C+Octets+and+Characters+%E2%80%93+Byte+versus+Octet&rft.date=2005-09-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.series=3.0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcpipguide.com%2Ffree%2Ft_BinaryInformationandRepresentationBitsBytesNibbles-3.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參閲"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E9.96.B2"></span>參閲</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:參閲"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83%E7%B5%84" class="mw-redirect" title="八位元組">八位元組</a>(<span lang="en">octet</span>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E8%8A%82&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151108075518/http://protect.gost.ru/v.aspx?control=8&baseC=-1&page=0&month=-1&year=-1&search=&RegNum=1&DocOnPageCount=15&id=121963&pageK=AF861D4F-E5F6-41B1-9374-398968A21BE3">ГОСТ 8.417-2002 | Страница 19</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="俄語">(俄文)</span></li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pns" title="Template:Pns"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pns" title="Template talk:Pns"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Pns" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Pns"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="进制的记数系统" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9B%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6" title="进位制">进制</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%B0%E6%95%B0%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="记数系统">记数系统</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">基本进位制</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="一进制">一进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="二进制">二进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="三进制">三进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E9%80%B2%E5%88%B6" title="四進制">四进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E9%80%B2%E5%88%B6" title="五進制">五进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="六进制">六进制</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%83%E9%80%B2%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="七進制(页面不存在)">七進制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="八进制">八进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E9%80%B2%E4%BD%8D" title="九進位">九进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="十进制">十进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="十一进制">十一进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="十二进制">十二进制</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="十三进制(页面不存在)">十三进制</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="十四进制(页面不存在)">十四进制</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="十五进制(页面不存在)">十五进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="十六进制">十六进制</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="十七进制(页面不存在)">十七进制</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="十八进制(页面不存在)">十八进制</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E4%B9%9D%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="十九进制(页面不存在)">十九进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="二十进制">二十进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" class="mw-disambig" title="二十六进制">二十六进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="三十六进制">三十六进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E5%8D%81%E9%80%B2%E5%88%B6" title="六十進制">六十进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9B%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6" title="进位制">六十四进制</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E7%99%BE%E9%80%B2%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一百進制(页面不存在)">一百进制</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">平衡进位制</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%A1%E4%B8%89%E9%80%B2%E4%BD%8D" title="平衡三進位">平衡三进制</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B9%89%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="广义的进制系统">广义的进制系统</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Base64" title="Base64">Base64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6#十进位制" title="十进制">十进位制</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E9%80%B2%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二進指數法(页面不存在)">二進指數法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%95%B4%E6%95%B0%E8%BF%9B%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6" title="非整数进位制">非整数进位制</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B9%E5%8F%B72%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="根号2进制(页面不存在)">根號2进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="黄金进制">黄金进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="E进制">e进制</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="负底数进制" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Negative base"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%9F%E5%BA%95%E6%95%B0%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="负底数进制(页面不存在)">负底数进制</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_base" class="extiw" title="en:Negative base"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Negative base</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8D%E5%BA%95%E6%95%B0%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="复底数进制">複底数进制</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2i%E9%80%B2%E5%88%B6" title="2i進制">2i进制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/-1%C2%B1i%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="-1±i进制">-1±i进制</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="混合底數" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mixed radix"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E5%BA%95%E6%95%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="混合底數(页面不存在)">混合底數</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_radix" class="extiw" title="en:Mixed radix"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mixed radix</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B6%E4%B9%98%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="阶乘进制">阶乘进制</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%B3%A2%E9%82%A3%E5%A5%91%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="斐波那契编码">斐波那契編碼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E5%B0%84%E8%A8%98%E6%95%B8" title="雙射記數">双射记数系统</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關條目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%95%E6%95%B0_(%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6)" title="底数 (进制)">底数</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E4%BD%8D_(%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6)" title="数位 (数学)">数位</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83" title="位元"> 比特 </a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">位元組</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9B%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6" title="进位制">进位制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E8%BF%AA%E5%AE%9A%E7%90%86" title="米迪定理">米迪定理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%B0%E6%95%B0%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="记数系统">记数系统</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="数据类型" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="Template:数据类型"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="Template talk:数据类型"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:数据类型"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="数据类型" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E9%A1%9E%E5%9E%8B" title="資料類型">数据类型</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">无解释的</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83" title="位元">位元</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">字节</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="三进制">三进制位</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%BF%9B%E5%88%B6" title="三进制">三进制字节</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA)" title="字 (计算机)">字</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%BC_(%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8)" title="值 (電腦科學)">数值</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B4%E6%95%B0_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6)" title="整数 (计算机科学)">整数</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7%E6%80%A7" title="符号性">符号性</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7%E6%95%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="有符号数">有符号数</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7%E6%95%B0" title="无符号数">无符号数</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E9%BB%9E%E6%95%B8%E9%81%8B%E7%AE%97" title="定點數運算">定点数</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AE%E7%82%B9%E6%95%B0%E8%BF%90%E7%AE%97" title="浮点数运算">浮点数</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E7%B2%BE%E5%BA%A6%E6%B5%AE%E9%BB%9E%E6%95%B8" title="雙精度浮點數">双精度</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="扩展精度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Extended precision"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%A9%E5%B1%95%E7%B2%BE%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="扩展精度(页面不存在)">扩展精度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_precision" class="extiw" title="en:Extended precision"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Extended precision</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E7%B2%BE%E5%BA%A6%E6%B5%AE%E7%82%B9%E6%95%B0" title="半精度浮点数">半精度</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="迷你浮点数" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Minifloat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%B7%E4%BD%A0%E6%B5%AE%E9%BB%9E%E6%95%B8" title="迷你浮點數">迷你浮点数</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minifloat" class="extiw" title="en:Minifloat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Minifloat</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="八倍精度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Octuple-precision floating-point format"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AB%E5%80%8D%E7%B2%BE%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="八倍精度(页面不存在)">八倍精度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octuple-precision_floating-point_format" class="extiw" title="en:Octuple-precision floating-point format"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Octuple-precision floating-point format</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="四倍精度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quadruple-precision floating-point format"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E5%80%8D%E7%B2%BE%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四倍精度(页面不存在)">四倍精度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadruple-precision_floating-point_format" class="extiw" title="en:Quadruple-precision floating-point format"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quadruple-precision floating-point format</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%B2%BE%E5%BA%A6%E6%B5%AE%E9%BB%9E%E6%95%B8" title="單精度浮點數">单精度</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="有理数 (数据类型)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rational data type"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%89%E7%90%86%E6%95%B0_(%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="有理数 (数据类型)(页面不存在)">有理数</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rational_data_type" class="extiw" title="en:Rational data type"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rational data type</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="复数 (数据类型)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Complex data type"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8D%E6%95%B0_(%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="复数 (数据类型)(页面不存在)">复数</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_data_type" class="extiw" title="en:Complex data type"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Complex data type</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%B2%BE%E5%BA%A6%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97" title="高精度计算">任意精度算术</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="区间算术" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="interval arithmetic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="区间算术(页面不存在)">区间</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/interval_arithmetic" class="extiw" title="en:interval arithmetic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">interval arithmetic</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC" title="文本">文本</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%A6_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6)" title="字符 (计算机科学)">字符</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%A6%E4%B8%B2" title="字符串">字符串</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%87%E6%A8%99_(%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8)" title="指標 (電腦科學)">指针</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%98%E6%86%B6%E9%AB%94%E4%BD%8D%E5%9D%80" title="記憶體位址">記憶體位址</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%9C%B0%E5%9D%80" title="物理地址">物理地址</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%9C%B0%E5%9D%80" title="虚拟地址">虚拟地址</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%83%E7%85%A7" title="參照">參照</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A4%87%E5%90%88%E5%9E%8B%E5%88%A5" title="複合型別">组合</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E6%95%B0%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="代数数据类型">代数数据类型</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="广义代数数据类型" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="generalized algebraic data type"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BF%E4%B9%89%E4%BB%A3%E6%95%B0%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="广义代数数据类型(页面不存在)">广义</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/generalized_algebraic_data_type" class="extiw" title="en:generalized algebraic data type"><span lang="en" dir="auto">generalized algebraic data type</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E7%BB%84" title="数组">数组</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E8%81%94%E6%95%B0%E7%BB%84" title="关联数组">关联数组</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%BB_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6)" title="类 (计算机科学)">类</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B2%E5%88%97_(%E6%8A%BD%E8%B1%A1%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E5%9E%8B%E5%88%A5)" title="串列 (抽象資料型別)">串列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6)" title="对象 (计算机科学)">对象</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1" title="元对象">元对象</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E9%80%89%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="可选类型">可选类型</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="积类型" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Product type"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%AF%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="积类型(页面不存在)">积类型</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_type" class="extiw" title="en:Product type"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Product type</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%B0%E5%BD%95" title="记录">记录</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E5%90%88_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6)" title="集合 (计算机科学)">集合</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E4%BD%93" title="联合体">联合体</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E7%AD%BE%E8%81%94%E5%90%88" title="标签联合">标签</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9E%97_(%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E9%A1%9E%E5%9E%8B)" title="布林 (資料類型)">布尔型</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="底层类别" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bottom type"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%95%E5%B1%82%E7%B1%BB%E5%88%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="底层类别(页面不存在)">底层类别</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bottom_type" class="extiw" title="en:Bottom type"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bottom type</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B9%E5%99%A8_(%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B)" title="容器 (数据类型)">容器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%9A%E4%B8%BE" title="枚举">枚举类型</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%82%E5%B8%B8%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86" title="异常处理">异常</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B4%E7%AD%89%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B0" title="头等函数">头等函数</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="不透明数据类型" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Opaque data type"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8D%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="不透明数据类型(页面不存在)">不透明数据类型</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opaque_data_type" class="extiw" title="en:Opaque data type"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Opaque data type</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%92%E5%BD%92%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="递归数据类型">递归数据类型</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%B7%E9%87%8F" title="信号量">信号标</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E4%B8%B2%E6%B5%81" title="字串流">字串流</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="顶类型" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Top type"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%B6%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="顶类型(页面不存在)">顶类型</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top_type" class="extiw" title="en:Top type"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Top type</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B%E7%B1%BB" title="类型类">类型类</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%9E%E5%9E%8B%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="類型系統">類型系統</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="单位类型" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Unit type"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="单位类型(页面不存在)">单位类型</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_type" class="extiw" title="en:Unit type"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Unit type</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Void" title="Void">Void</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%9E%8B%E5%88%A5" title="不定型別">不定型別</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相关议题</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%BD%E8%B1%A1%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E5%9E%8B%E5%88%A5" title="抽象資料型別">抽象資料型別</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="数据结构">数据结构</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%8B%E9%9D%A2_(%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88)" title="介面 (程式設計)">介面</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="种类 (类型论)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kind (type theory)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%8D%E7%B1%BB_(%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B%E8%AE%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="种类 (类型论)(页面不存在)">种类</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kind_(type_theory)" class="extiw" title="en:Kind (type theory)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kind (type theory)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E7%B1%BB" title="元类">元类</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="对象类型" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Boxing (computer programming)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="对象类型(页面不存在)">对象类型</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxing_(computer_programming)" class="extiw" title="en:Boxing (computer programming)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Boxing (computer programming)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E5%9E%8B%E5%88%A5" title="原始型別">原始型別</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E8%A4%87%E5%90%88%E5%9E%8B%E5%88%A5" title="複合型別">複合型別</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE_(%E9%9D%A2%E5%90%91%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B)" title="协议 (面向对象编程)">协议</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="子类型">子类型</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF_(C%2B%2B)" title="模板 (C++)">C++模板</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9E%8B%E5%88%A5%E6%A7%8B%E9%80%A0%E5%99%A8" title="型別構造器">型別構造器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E5%A4%9A%E6%80%81" title="参数多态">参数多态</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐7cb57f8f57‐78xcn Cached time: 20241125162048 Cache expiry: 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