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嘉 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descendants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Descendants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descendants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chinese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chinese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Chinese</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Chinese-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon 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id="toc-Pronunciation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Definitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Definitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Definitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Compounds" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Compounds"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Compounds</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Compounds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Japanese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Japanese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Japanese</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Japanese-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Japanese subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Japanese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kanji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Kanji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Readings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Readings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Readings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Readings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Korean" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Korean"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Korean</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Korean-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Korean subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Korean-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hanja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hanja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Hanja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hanja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vietnamese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vietnamese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vietnamese</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vietnamese-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Vietnamese subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vietnamese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Han_character_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Han_character_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Han character</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Han_character_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="嘉" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%98%89" title="嘉 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="嘉" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%98%89" title="嘉 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="嘉" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%98%89" title="嘉 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="嘉" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%98%89" title="嘉 – Norwegian" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="嘉" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%98%89" title="嘉 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="嘉" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%98%89" title="嘉 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="嘉" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Hani">嘉</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=5609">U+5609</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#22025;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5609</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%88" title="嘈"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5608">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">嘈</span><br /><small>[U+5608]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/CJK_Unified_Ideographs" title="Appendix:Unicode/CJK Unified Ideographs">CJK Unified Ideographs</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%8A" title="嘊"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-560A"><span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">嘊</span> →<br /><small>[U+560A]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r75637847">.mw-parser-output .character-sample{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;font-size:300%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.mw-parser-output .character-sample>:only-child{display:block}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-primary{display:inline-table;min-width:1.1em;font-size:300%;line-height:110%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1);height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-secondary{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;text-align:center}</style> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Translingual">Translingual</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Translingual"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character">Han character</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Han character"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="mul">嘉</strong></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Kangxi_radical" title="Kangxi radical">Kangxi radical</a> 30, </i> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_radical/%E5%8F%A3" title="Appendix:Chinese radical/口">口</a>+11, 14 strokes, <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie">cangjie input</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">土口廿口</span> (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie/g" class="mw-redirect" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie/g">GRTR</a>) or <span class="Hani" lang="mul">難土口廿口</span> (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie/x" class="mw-redirect" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie/x">XGRTR</a>), <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_four_corner" title="Appendix:Chinese four corner">four-corner</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_four_corner/4" title="Appendix:Chinese four corner/4">4046<sub>1</sub></a>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_character_description_languages#Ideographic_Description_Sequences" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese character description languages">composition</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">⿱<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B4#Translingual" title="壴">壴</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0#Translingual" title="加">加</a></span>) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_characters">Derived characters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Derived characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="None" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/%E4%95%92#Translingual" title="䕒">䕒</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A0%8F%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𠏼 (page does not exist)">𠏼</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A1%A3%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𡣗 (page does not exist)">𡣗</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A4%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𤀺 (page does not exist)">𤀺</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A4%90%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𤐵 (page does not exist)">𤐵</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A4%AA%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𤪘 (page does not exist)">𤪘</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Descendants">Descendants</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%F0%9B%80%9B" title="𛀛">𛀛</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="References">References</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kangxi Dictionary: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kangxizidian.com/v1/index.php?page=205">page 205</a>, character 7</li> <li>Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4176</li> <li>Dae Jaweon: page 427, character 25</li> <li>Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 672, character 11</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=5609">Unihan data for U+5609</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chinese">Chinese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Chinese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright" style="clear: right;margin: 1em 0 1em 1em;border-collapse: collapse;text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" title="Simplified Chinese">simp.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" title="Traditional Chinese">trad.</a><br /> </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><strong class="selflink">嘉</strong> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Glyph_origin">Glyph origin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Glyph origin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="border:0px; max-width: 37em; text-align:center;"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey, #9e9e9e); background-color:var(--wikt-palette-indigo, #aaaaee); text-align:center;">Characters in the same <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/phonetic_series" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/phonetic series">phonetic series</a> (<span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0" title="加">加</a></span>) <small>(<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/references" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/references">Zhengzhang, 2003</a>)</small>  </div><div class="NavContent"> <table class="wikitable zh-glyph" style="margin-top: 0; width: 100%; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center"> </th> <th>Old Chinese </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%BF#Chinese" title="妿">妿</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kaːl, *qaːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%80#Chinese" title="賀">賀</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*ɡaːls</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6#Chinese" title="迦">迦</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*ka, *kal, *kraːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%84#Chinese" title="茄">茄</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*ɡa, *ɡal, *kraːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BD#Chinese" title="伽">伽</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*ɡa, *ɡal</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%B7#Chinese" title="枷">枷</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*ɡa, *ɡal, *kraːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Chinese">嘉</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kraːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0#Chinese" title="加">加</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kraːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%B3#Chinese" title="笳">笳</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kraːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%82#Chinese" title="痂">痂</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kraːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%88#Chinese" title="袈">袈</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kraːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%8F#Chinese" title="跏">跏</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kraːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%88#Chinese" title="珈">珈</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kraːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B4%90#Chinese" title="鴐">鴐</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kraːl</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%B6#Chinese" title="架">架</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kraːls</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A7%95#Chinese" title="駕">駕</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kraːls</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%98%B8#Chinese" title="瘸">瘸</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*ɡʷal</span></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <p><a href="/wiki/phonosemantic" title="phonosemantic">Phono-semantic</a> compound (<i class="Hant mention" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A2%E8%81%B2#Chinese" title="形聲">形聲</a></i><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><i class="Hans mention" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A2%E5%A3%B0#Chinese" title="形声">形声</a></i>, <span class="IPA"><span style="font-style: normal"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">OC</a></span> *kraːl</span>) : semantic <i class="Hani mention" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B4#Chinese" title="壴">壴</a></i> + phonetic <i class="Hani mention" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0#Chinese" title="加">加</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn"><span class="IPA" lang="och-Latn-fonipa"><span style="font-style: normal"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">OC</a></span> *kraːl</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Related to <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmese_language" class="extiw" title="w:Burmese language">Burmese</a></span> <i class="Mymr mention" lang="my"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2#Burmese" title="ကဲ">ကဲ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="my-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">kai:</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to overdo, exceed</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/references#H" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/references">Hill (2019)</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="standard-box zhpron" style="overflow:auto; max-width:500px; font-size:100%"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Pinyin</a></i>)</small>: <span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/ji%C4%81" title="jiā">jiā</a> (<a href="/wiki/jia1" title="jia1">jia<sup>1</sup></a>)</span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a></i>)</small>: <span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄐㄧㄚ</span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/gaa1" title="gaa1">gaa<sup>1</sup></a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">PFS</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">kâ</span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Meixian dialect">Meixian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ga<sup>1</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Min">Eastern Min</a> <small>(<i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Eastern_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Eastern Min">BUC</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">gă</span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">POJ</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/ka#Hokkien" title="ka">ka</a> / <a href="/wiki/kee#Hokkien" title="kee">kee</a></span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teochew_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Teochew dialect">Teochew</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng%27im" class="extiw" title="w:Peng'im">Peng'im</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">gia<sup>1</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Wu Chinese">Wu</a> <small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai dialect">Shanghai</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wugniu</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>1</sup>ka; <sup>1</sup>cia</span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float: right;"></span></li></ul> <div class="vsHide" style="clear:right;"> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">Standard Chinese</a></i>)</small><sup><small><abbr title="Add Mandarin homophones"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Azh%2Fdata%2Fcmn-hom%2F2&action=edit">+</a></span></abbr></small></sup> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span class="Latn" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/ji%C4%81#Mandarin" title="jiā">jiā</a></span></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄐㄧㄚ</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongyong_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Tongyong Pinyin">Tongyong Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn-tongyong" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">jia</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" class="extiw" title="w:Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn-wadegile" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">chia<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Mandarin" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Mandarin">Yale</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">jyā</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwoyeu_Romatzyh" class="extiw" title="w:Gwoyeu Romatzyh">Gwoyeu Romatzyh</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">jia</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Cyrillization of Chinese">Palladius</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span lang="cmn-Cyrl">цзя</span> <span lang="cmn-Latn">(czja)</span></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Mandarin_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Mandarin pronunciation">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Cantonese">Standard Cantonese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Guangzhou Cantonese">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong Cantonese">Hong Kong</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">gaa<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">g<span style="cursor:help" title="or à">ā</span></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese Pinyin">Cantonese Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">gaa<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong Romanization</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ga<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_phonology" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese phonology">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/kaː<span style="cursor:help" title="or 53">⁵⁵</span>/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Hakka" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Hakka">Hakka</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, incl. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaoli_City" class="extiw" title="w:Miaoli City">Miaoli</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neipu" class="extiw" title="w:Neipu">Neipu</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">Pha̍k-fa-sṳ</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">kâ</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_Hakka_Romanization_System" class="extiw" title="w:Taiwanese Hakka Romanization System">Hakka Romanization System</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ga<sup>ˊ</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagfa_Pinyim" class="extiw" title="w:Hagfa Pinyim">Hagfa Pinyim</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ga<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></small>: <span class="IPA">/ka²⁴/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Meixian dialect">Meixian</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ga<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></small>: <span class="IPA">/ka⁴⁴/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Min">Eastern Min</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Fuzhou dialect">Fuzhou</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Eastern_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Eastern Min">Bàng-uâ-cê</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">gă</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Fuzhou dialect">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/ka⁵⁵/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a></i>: <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quanzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Quanzhou dialect">Quanzhou</a></i>, <i>General <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Taiwanese Hokkien">Taiwanese</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoy_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Amoy dialect">Xiamen</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/ka#Hokkien" title="ka">ka</a></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-l%C3%B4" class="extiw" title="w:Tâi-lô">Tâi-lô</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ka</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phofsit_Daibuun" class="extiw" title="w:Phofsit Daibuun">Phofsit Daibuun</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">kaf</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quanzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Quanzhou dialect">Quanzhou</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/ka³³/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taipei" class="extiw" title="w:Taipei">Taipei</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaohsiung" class="extiw" title="w:Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoy_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Amoy dialect">Xiamen</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/ka⁴⁴/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a></i>: <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhangzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Zhangzhou dialect">Zhangzhou</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/kee#Hokkien" title="kee">kee</a></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-l%C3%B4" class="extiw" title="w:Tâi-lô">Tâi-lô</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">kee</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhangzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Zhangzhou dialect">Zhangzhou</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/kɛ⁴⁴/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teochew_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Teochew dialect">Teochew</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng%27im" class="extiw" title="w:Peng'im">Peng'im</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">gia<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a>-like</i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">kia</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1#語音" class="extiw" title="w:zh:潮州話">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/kia³³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Wu Chinese">Wu</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taihu_Wu" class="extiw" title="w:Taihu Wu">Northern</a></i>: <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai dialect">Shanghai</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wugniu</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>1</sup>ka; <sup>1</sup>cia</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">MiniDict</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ka<sup>平</sup>; cia<sup>平</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wiktionary Romanisation</a> (Shanghai)</i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>1</sup>ka; <sup>1</sup>jia</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai dialect">Shanghai</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/<span style="white-space: nowrap;">ka⁵³/</span>, <span style="white-space: nowrap;">/t͡ɕia⁵³</span>/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div style="border: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); padding: 4px; margin: 8px; background: var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow, #ffffe0); font-size: 85%"><b>Note</b>: <ul><li>1ka - vernacular;</li> <li>1jia - literary.</li></ul></div><ul></ul></div></div> <hr style="clear:right;" /> <div style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lighterblue, #ebf4ff); margin: 0 -5px -5px; padding: 0 5px 5px;"> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">Middle Chinese</a>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">kae</span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float:right; padding:0 0"></span></li></ul> <div class="vsHide"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2">Rime </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Character</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><b><span class="Hani" lang="zh">嘉</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Reading #</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Initial</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">聲</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Middle_Chinese#Initials" title="Appendix:Middle Chinese">見</a></span> (28) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Final</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">韻</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Middle_Chinese#Finals" title="Appendix:Middle Chinese">麻</a></span> (98) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Tone</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">調</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">Level (Ø) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Openness</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">開合</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">Open </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Division</small> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">等</span>) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">II </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanqie" class="extiw" title="w:Fanqie">Fanqie</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4" title="古">古</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99" title="牙">牙</a>切</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baxter%27s_transcription_for_Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Baxter's transcription for Middle Chinese">Baxter</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span lang="zh">kae</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2">Reconstructions </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang<br />Shangfang</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/kˠa<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan_Wuyun" class="extiw" title="w:Pan Wuyun">Pan<br />Wuyun</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/kᵚa<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E9%82%B5%E8%8D%A3%E8%8A%AC" class="extiw" title="w:zh:邵荣芬">Shao<br />Rongfen</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/ka<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_G._Pulleyblank" class="extiw" title="w:Edwin G. Pulleyblank">Edwin<br />Pulleyblank</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/kaɨ<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Rong_(linguist)" class="extiw" title="w:Li Rong (linguist)">Li<br />Rong</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/ka<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang_Li_(linguist)" class="extiw" title="w:Wang Li (linguist)">Wang<br />Li</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/ka<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernhard_Karlgren" class="extiw" title="w:Bernhard Karlgren">Bernhard<br />Karlgren</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/ka<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Expected<br />Mandarin<br />Reflex</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">jiā </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Expected<br />Cantonese<br />Reflex</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">gaa<sup>1</sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">Old Chinese</a><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float:right; padding:0 0"></span> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_H._Baxter" class="extiw" title="w:William H. Baxter">Baxter</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laurent_Sagart" class="extiw" title="w:Laurent Sagart">Sagart</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-size:95%"><span class="IPAchar">/*kˤ<r>aj/</span></span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-size:95%"><span class="IPAchar">/*kraːl/</span></span></dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="vsHide"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_H._Baxter" class="extiw" title="w:William H. Baxter">Baxter</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laurent_Sagart" class="extiw" title="w:Laurent Sagart">Sagart</a> system 1.1 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ocbaxtersagart.lsait.lsa.umich.edu/">2014</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Character</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><b><span class="Hani" lang="zh">嘉</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Reading #</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Modern<br />Beijing<br />(Pinyin)</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">jiā </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Middle<br />Chinese</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">‹ <i>kæ</i> › </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Old<br />Chinese</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar">/*kˁ<r>aj/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>English</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">excellent </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%"><div class="standard-box mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p> <i><b>Notes</b> for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:</i> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <p> * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;<br /> * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;<br /> * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;<br /> * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;<br /> </p> * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.</div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang</a> system (2003) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Character</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><b><span class="Hani" lang="zh">嘉</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Reading #</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>No.</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">5872 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Phonetic<br />component</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0" title="加">加</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Rime<br />group</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%8C" title="歌">歌</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Rime<br />subdivision</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Corresponding<br />MC rime</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">嘉</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><small>Old<br />Chinese</small> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><span class="IPAchar">/*kraːl/</span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Definitions">Definitions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Definitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="zh">嘉</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/excellent" title="excellent">excellent</a>; <a href="/wiki/good" title="good">good</a> <dl><dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E8%B3%93#Chinese" title="嘉賓"><b>嘉</b>賓</a></span><span lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani">/</span><span lang="zh-Hans" class="Hans"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%AE%BE#Chinese" title="嘉宾"><b>嘉</b>宾</a></span>  ―  <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d)"><i><b>jiā</b>bīn</i></span>  ―  guest</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/auspicious" title="auspicious">auspicious</a></li> <li>to <a href="/wiki/praise" title="praise">praise</a>, <a href="/wiki/commend" title="commend">commend</a> <dl><dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%87%E6%B0%A3#Chinese" title="勇氣">勇氣</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%98%89#Chinese" title="可嘉">可<b>嘉</b></a></span><span lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani">/</span><span lang="zh-Hans" class="Hans"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%87%E6%B0%94#Chinese" title="勇气">勇气</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%98%89#Chinese" title="可嘉">可<b>嘉</b></a></span>  ―  <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d)"><i>yǒngqì kě<b>jiā</b></i></span>  ―  commendable courage</dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Compounds">Compounds</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Compounds"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%89%E5%98%89%E9%AD%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南有嘉魚 (page does not exist)">南有嘉魚</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%89%E5%98%89%E9%B1%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南有嘉鱼 (page does not exist)">南有嘉鱼</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%98%89#Chinese" title="可嘉">可嘉</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">kějiā</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E5%81%B6%E5%A4%A9%E6%88%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉偶天成 (page does not exist)">嘉偶天成</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%8B%89#Chinese" title="嘉勉">嘉勉</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jiāmiǎn</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E5%8D%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%9C%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉南大圳 (page does not exist)">嘉南大圳</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E5%8D%97%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉南平原 (page does not exist)">嘉南平原</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E5%90%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉名 (page does not exist)">嘉名</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E5%95%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉問 (page does not exist)">嘉問</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E9%97%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉问 (page does not exist)">嘉问</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E5%AE%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉客 (page does not exist)">嘉客</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%AF%B6#Chinese" title="嘉寶">嘉寶</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%AE%9D#Chinese" title="嘉宝">嘉宝</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Jiābǎo</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E5%B0%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉尚 (page does not exist)">嘉尚</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%B3%AA%E9%97%9C#Chinese" title="嘉峪關">嘉峪關</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%B3%AA%E5%85%B3#Chinese" title="嘉峪关">嘉峪关</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Jiāyùguān</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E5%B9%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉平 (page does not exist)">嘉平</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E5%B9%B4%E8%8F%AF%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉年華會 (page does not exist)">嘉年華會</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%8E%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉年华会 (page does not exist)">嘉年华会</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E6%83%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉惠 (page does not exist)">嘉惠</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E6%85%B6#Chinese" title="嘉慶">嘉慶</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%BA%86#Chinese" title="嘉庆">嘉庆</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Jiāqìng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E6%88%8E#Chinese" title="嘉戎">嘉戎</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Jiāróng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉會 (page does not exist)">嘉會</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉会 (page does not exist)">嘉会</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E6%AD%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉歲 (page does not exist)">嘉歲</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E5%B2%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉岁 (page does not exist)">嘉岁</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E6%AE%BD#Chinese" title="嘉殽">嘉殽</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E6%B7%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉淆 (page does not exist)">嘉淆</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jiāyáo</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E6%BE%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉澍 (page does not exist)">嘉澍</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%8D%8E#Chinese" title="嘉獎">嘉獎</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%A5%96#Chinese" title="嘉奖">嘉奖</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jiājiǎng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E7%8E%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉玉 (page does not exist)">嘉玉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉石 (page does not exist)">嘉石</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E7%A5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉祐 (page does not exist)">嘉祐</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E7%A5%90%E5%9B%9B%E5%8F%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉祐四友 (page does not exist)">嘉祐四友</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E7%A5%90%E9%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉祐集 (page does not exist)">嘉祐集</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%A6%AE#Chinese" title="嘉禮">嘉禮</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%A4%BC#Chinese" title="嘉礼">嘉礼</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jiālǐ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%A6%BE#Chinese" title="嘉禾">嘉禾</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jiāhé</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E7%A9%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉穀 (page does not exist)">嘉穀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E8%B0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉谷 (page does not exist)">嘉谷</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%BE%A9#Chinese" title="嘉義">嘉義</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E4%B9%89#Chinese" title="嘉义">嘉义</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Jiāyì</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E8%80%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉耦 (page does not exist)">嘉耦</a></span></li><li><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E8%82%B4#Chinese" title="嘉肴">嘉肴</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jiāyáo</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E8%88%88#Chinese" title="嘉興">嘉興</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%85%B4#Chinese" title="嘉兴">嘉兴</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Jiāxīng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E8%94%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉蔬 (page does not exist)">嘉蔬</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E8%A8%80#Chinese" title="嘉言">嘉言</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jiāyán</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E8%A8%80%E5%96%84%E8%A1%8C#Chinese" title="嘉言善行">嘉言善行</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E8%A8%80%E6%87%BF%E8%A1%8C#Chinese" title="嘉言懿行">嘉言懿行</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E8%A8%B1#Chinese" title="嘉許">嘉許</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E8%AE%B8#Chinese" title="嘉许">嘉许</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jiāxǔ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉話 (page does not exist)">嘉話</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉话 (page does not exist)">嘉话</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E8%AC%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉謨 (page does not exist)">嘉謨</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E8%B0%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉谟 (page does not exist)">嘉谟</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E8%B2%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉貺 (page does not exist)">嘉貺</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E8%B4%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉贶 (page does not exist)">嘉贶</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E8%B3%93#Chinese" title="嘉賓">嘉賓</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%AE%BE#Chinese" title="嘉宾">嘉宾</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">jiābīn</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E9%87%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉釀 (page does not exist)">嘉釀</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E9%85%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉酿 (page does not exist)">嘉酿</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E9%99%B5%E6%B1%9F#Chinese" title="嘉陵江">嘉陵江</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Jiālíng Jiāng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E9%9D%96#Chinese" title="嘉靖">嘉靖</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Jiājìng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E9%AD%9A#Chinese" title="嘉魚">嘉魚</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E9%B1%BC#Chinese" title="嘉鱼">嘉鱼</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Jiāyú</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E9%BA%97%E5%A6%B9%E5%A6%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉麗妹妹 (page does not exist)">嘉麗妹妹</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E4%B8%BD%E5%A6%B9%E5%A6%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉丽妹妹 (page does not exist)">嘉丽妹妹</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%94%E5%98%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孔嘉 (page does not exist)">孔嘉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%9D%E8%A1%8C%E5%8F%AF%E5%98%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孝行可嘉 (page does not exist)">孝行可嘉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%9F%E5%98%89%E8%90%BD%E5%B8%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孟嘉落帽 (page does not exist)">孟嘉落帽</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B7%E9%A3%AF%E7%82%BA%E5%98%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="強飯為嘉 (page does not exist)">強飯為嘉</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%BA%E9%A5%AD%E4%B8%BA%E5%98%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="强饭为嘉 (page does not exist)">强饭为嘉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%A0%E8%A8%80%E5%98%89%E8%AC%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="忠言嘉謨 (page does not exist)">忠言嘉謨</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%A0%E8%A8%80%E5%98%89%E8%B0%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="忠言嘉谟 (page does not exist)">忠言嘉谟</a></span></li><li><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A8%E9%85%92%E5%98%89%E8%82%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="旨酒嘉肴 (page does not exist)">旨酒嘉肴</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E5%98%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔嘉 (page does not exist)">柔嘉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%98%89#Chinese" title="永嘉">永嘉</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Yǒngjiā</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%98%89%E4%B9%8B%E4%BA%82#Chinese" title="永嘉之亂">永嘉之亂</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%98%89%E4%B9%8B%E4%B9%B1#Chinese" title="永嘉之乱">永嘉之乱</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Yǒngjiā Zhī Luàn</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BE%E5%98%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="百嘉 (page does not exist)">百嘉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%88%E8%BB%8A%E5%98%89%E7%A9%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盈車嘉穗 (page does not exist)">盈車嘉穗</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%88%E8%BD%A6%E5%98%89%E7%A9%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盈车嘉穗 (page does not exist)">盈车嘉穗</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89#Chinese" title="科西嘉">科西嘉</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Kēxījiā</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E5%8F%AF%E5%98%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="精神可嘉 (page does not exist)">精神可嘉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%BD%E5%B8%BD%E5%AD%9F%E5%98%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="落帽孟嘉 (page does not exist)">落帽孟嘉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%9C%E8%A8%80%E5%98%89%E8%AB%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="讜言嘉論 (page does not exist)">讜言嘉論</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B0%A0%E8%A8%80%E5%98%89%E8%AE%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="谠言嘉论 (page does not exist)">谠言嘉论</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%98%89%E7%89%B9#Chinese" title="阿斯嘉特">阿斯嘉特</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Āsījiātè</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" show more ▼ " data-hidetext=" show less ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japanese">Japanese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Japanese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kanji">Kanji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Kanji"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint floatright catlinks" style="font-size: 90%; width: 270px"><div style="padding:0 5px"><i>See also:</i><div style="margin-left: 10px;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_spelled_with_%E5%98%89" title="Category:Japanese terms spelled with 嘉">Category:Japanese terms spelled with 嘉</a></div></div></div><div><span lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size:275%; line-height:1;">嘉</span></div><p><i>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinmeiy%C5%8D_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Jinmeiyō kanji">Jinmeiyō kanji</a></i>) </p><ol><li><a href="/wiki/praise" title="praise">praise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/auspicious" title="auspicious">auspicious</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Readings">Readings</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Readings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#goon" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Go-on</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%91#Japanese" title="け">け</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/ke#Japanese" title="ke">ke</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kan'on" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kan-on</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8B#Japanese" title="か">か</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/ka#Japanese" title="ka">ka</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kun'yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kun</a></b>: <span class="kun-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%88%E3%81%BF%E3%81%99%E3%82%8B#Japanese" title="よみする">よみする</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=yomisuru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="yomisuru (page does not exist)"><u>yomi</u>suru</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E3%81%99%E3%82%8B#Japanese" title="嘉する">嘉する</a></i></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%88%E3%81%84#Japanese" title="よい">よい</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/yoi#Japanese" title="yoi"><u>yo</u>i</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E3%81%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉い (page does not exist)">嘉い</a></i></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#nanori" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Nanori</a></b>: <span class="nanori-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%B2%E3%82%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ひろ (page does not exist)">ひろ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/hiro#Japanese" title="hiro">hiro</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%88%E3%81%97#Japanese" title="よし">よし</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/yoshi#Japanese" title="yoshi">yoshi</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%88%E3%81%97%E3%81%BF#Japanese" title="よしみ">よしみ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=yoshimi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="yoshimi (page does not exist)">yoshimi</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8B%E3%81%9A#Japanese" title="かず">かず</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/kazu#Japanese" title="kazu">kazu</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%88#Japanese" title="よ">よ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/yo#Japanese" title="yo">yo</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81570820">.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(224,255,255);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.5)}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Korean">Korean</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Korean"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hanja">Hanja</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Hanja"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Kore headword" lang="ko">嘉</strong> (<i><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%ED%9B%88#Korean" title="음훈">eumhun</a></i> <b class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A6%84%EB%8B%B5%EB%8B%A4#Korean" title="아름답다">아름다울</a> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80#Korean" title="가">가</a></b> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ko-Latn" class="tr Latn">areumdaul ga</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>)</span> </p> <ol><li>beautiful</li> <li>happy, joyous</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vietnamese">Vietnamese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Vietnamese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character_2">Han character</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Han character"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="Hani" lang="vi" style="font-size: 135%;">嘉</span>: <b><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1n_Vi%E1%BB%87t" title="Hán Việt">Hán Việt</a></b> readings: <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/gia#Vietnamese" title="gia">gia</a></span> <br /> <span class="Hani" lang="vi" style="font-size: 135%;">嘉</span>: <b><a href="/wiki/ch%E1%BB%AF_N%C3%B4m" title="chữ Nôm">Nôm</a></b> readings: <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/gia#Vietnamese" title="gia">gia</a></span> <br /> </p> <ol><li><i>This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and <b>add a translation</b>, then remove the text <code style="white-space:pre-wrap">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:rfdef#top" title="Template:rfdef">rfdef</a>}}</code>.</i></li></ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5f99787d6b‐rm4t6 Cached time: 20241127142831 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.706 seconds Real time usage: 1.066 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1082/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 94799/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 634/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 78/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1121/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.558/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 27269344/104857600 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 971.062 1 -total 22.20% 215.537 1 Template:col3 20.54% 199.451 1 Template:character_info 11.47% 111.358 1 Template:zh-pron 8.48% 82.319 1 Template:Han_etym 5.15% 50.002 1 Template:Han_compound 4.47% 43.451 1 Template:zh-forms 4.46% 43.328 1 Template:ja-readings 4.25% 41.302 3 Template:m 4.07% 39.525 1 Template:ja-kanji --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiktionary:pcache:12664:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127142831 and revision id 82469916. 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