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mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sacre emperador romanogermànic</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 62 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6misch-deutscher_Kaiser" title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser - alemany suís" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemany suís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="إمبراطور روماني مقدس - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إمبراطور روماني مقدس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="امبراطور رومانى مقدس - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="امبراطور رومانى مقدس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCq%C9%99dd%C9%99s_Roma_imperatoru" title="Müqəddəs Roma imperatoru - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Müqəddəs Roma imperatoru" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%91%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88" title="موقدّس روم ایمپیراتورو - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="موقدّس روم ایمپیراتورو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Імпэратары Сьвятой Рымскай імпэрыі - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Імпэратары Сьвятой Рымскай імпэрыі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Император на Свещената Римска империя - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Император на Свещената Римска империя" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%ADsa%C5%99_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e_%C5%99%C3%ADmsk%C3%A9" title="Císař říše římské - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Císař říše římské" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ymerawdwr_Gl%C3%A2n_Rhufeinig" title="Ymerawdwr Glân Rhufeinig - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ymerawdwr Glân Rhufeinig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tysk-romersk_kejser" title="Tysk-romersk kejser - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tysk-romersk kejser" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6misch-deutscher_Kaiser" title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%A1%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Αυτοκράτορας της Αγίας Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αυτοκράτορας της Αγίας Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Holy Roman Emperor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankta_Romia_Imperiestro" title="Sankta Romia Imperiestro - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sankta Romia Imperiestro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperador_del_Sacro_Imperio_Romano_Germ%C3%A1nico" title="Emperador del Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Emperador del Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksa-Rooma_keiser" title="Saksa-Rooma keiser - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Saksa-Rooma keiser" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="امپراتور مقدس روم - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتور مقدس روم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empereur_romain_germanique" title="Empereur romain germanique - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Empereur romain germanique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%94" title="קיסר האימפריה הרומית הקדושה - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קיסר האימפריה הרומית הקדושה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F" title="पवित्र रोमन सम्राट - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पवित्र रोमन सम्राट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rimsko-njema%C4%8Dki_car" title="Rimsko-njemački car - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rimsko-njemački car" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_nyugati_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1rok_list%C3%A1ja" title="A nyugati császárok listája - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A nyugati császárok listája" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A2_%D5%80%D5%BC%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%AB_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF" title="Սուրբ Հռոմի կայսրերի ցանկ - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սուրբ Հռոմի կայսրերի ցանկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaisar_Romawi_Suci" title="Kaisar Romawi Suci - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kaisar Romawi Suci" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperatore_del_Sacro_Romano_Impero" title="Imperatore del Sacro Romano Impero - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Imperatore del Sacro Romano Impero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="神聖ローマ皇帝 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="神聖ローマ皇帝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="საღვთო რომის იმპერატორთა სია - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საღვთო რომის იმპერატორთა სია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B1_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="신성 로마 황제 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="신성 로마 황제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Emperator%C3%AAn_Romay%C3%AA_y%C3%AAn_P%C3%AEroz" title="Împeratorên Romayê yên Pîroz - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Împeratorên Romayê yên Pîroz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanorum_Imperator" title="Romanorum Imperator - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Romanorum Imperator" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ventosios_Romos_imperijos_imperatorius" title="Šventosios Romos imperijos imperatorius - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šventosios Romos imperijos imperatorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%93t%C4%81s_Romas_imp%C4%93rijas_imperatoru_uzskait%C4%ABjums" title="Svētās Romas impērijas imperatoru uzskaitījums - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Svētās Romas impērijas imperatoru uzskaitījums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaisar_Romawi_Suci" title="Kaisar Romawi Suci - minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kaisar Romawi Suci" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Цар на Светото Римско Царство - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Цар на Светото Римско Царство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F" title="पवित्र रोमन सम्राट - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पवित्र रोमन सम्राट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Maharaja Suci Rom - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Maharaja Suci Rom" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6%C3%B6msch-d%C3%BC%C3%BCtschen_Kaiser" title="Röömsch-düütschen Kaiser - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Röömsch-düütschen Kaiser" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keizer_van_Duitsland" title="Keizer van Duitsland - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Keizer van Duitsland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tysk-romerske_keisarar" title="Tysk-romerske keisarar - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tysk-romerske keisarar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tysk-romersk_keiser" title="Tysk-romersk keiser - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tysk-romersk keiser" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesarz_rzymski_(%C5%9Awi%C4%99te_Cesarstwo_Rzymskie)" title="Cesarz rzymski (Święte Cesarstwo Rzymskie) - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cesarz rzymski (Święte Cesarstwo Rzymskie)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%81%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81" title="مقدس رومی شہنشاہ - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مقدس رومی شہنشاہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="د روم سپېڅلی سترواک - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د روم سپېڅلی سترواک" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperador_Romano-Germ%C3%A2nico" title="Imperador Romano-Germânico - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Imperador Romano-Germânico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Emp%C4%83ra%C8%9Bi_ai_Sf%C3%A2ntului_Imperiu_Roman" title="Împărați ai Sfântului Imperiu Roman - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Împărați ai Sfântului Imperiu Roman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Император Священной Римской Империи - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Император Священной Римской Империи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haly_Roman_Emperor" title="Haly Roman Emperor - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Haly Roman Emperor" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Holy Roman Emperor" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Цар Светог римског царства - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Цар Светог римског царства" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tysk-romersk_kejsare" title="Tysk-romersk kejsare - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tysk-romersk kejsare" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C" title="จักรพรรดิโรมันอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์ - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิโรมันอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutsal_Roma_imparatorlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Kutsal Roma imparatorları listesi - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kutsal Roma imparatorları listesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%97" title="Імператор Священної Римської імперії - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Імператор Священної Римської імперії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%81%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81" title="مقدس رومی شہنشاہ - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مقدس رومی شہنشاہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inperatori_del_Sacro_Roman_Inpero" title="Inperatori del Sacro Roman Inpero - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Inperatori del Sacro Roman Inpero" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%C3%A0ng_%C4%91%E1%BA%BF_La_M%C3%A3_Th%E1%BA%A7n_th%C3%A1nh" title="Hoàng đế La Mã Thần thánh - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hoàng đế La Mã Thần thánh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djiv%C3%AAye_des_Impreurs_do_Sint_Impire_Romin_Djermanike" title="Djivêye des Impreurs do Sint Impire Romin Djermanike - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Djivêye des Impreurs do Sint Impire Romin Djermanike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="神圣罗马帝国皇帝 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="神圣罗马帝国皇帝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="神聖羅馬皇帝 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="神聖羅馬皇帝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="神聖羅馬皇帝 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="神聖羅馬皇帝" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEn-s%C3%A8ng_L%C3%B4-m%C3%A1_H%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Sîn-sèng Lô-má Hông-tè - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sîn-sèng Lô-má Hông-tè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="神聖羅馬帝國皇帝 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="神聖羅馬帝國皇帝" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q181765#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34261971">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{width:100%;border-color:#77ccff;color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#f5f5f5;margin-bottom:1em;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style> <table class="hatnote" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/22px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/33px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/44px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </td> <td>Aquest article tracta sobre l'emperador del Sacre Imperi (s. IX-XIX). Si cerqueu l'emperador de l'antiga Roma, vegeu «<a href="/wiki/Emperador_rom%C3%A0_d%27Occident" class="mw-redirect" title="Emperador romà d'Occident">emperador romà d'Occident</a>». </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;background:Moccasin"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Infotaula de títol nobiliari"><img alt="Infotaula de títol nobiliari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Coat_of_arms_high_contrast_icon.svg/20px-Coat_of_arms_high_contrast_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Coat_of_arms_high_contrast_icon.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_high_contrast_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Coat_of_arms_high_contrast_icon.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_high_contrast_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="906" data-file-height="1077" /></span></span></span>Sacre emperador romanogermànic</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg/langca-83px-Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg.png" decoding="async" width="83" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg/langca-125px-Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg/langca-167px-Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="659" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Francis_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor_by_Friedrich_von_Amerling_003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_by_Friedrich_von_Amerling_003.jpg/206px-Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_by_Friedrich_von_Amerling_003.jpg" decoding="async" width="206" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_by_Friedrich_von_Amerling_003.jpg/309px-Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_by_Friedrich_von_Amerling_003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_by_Friedrich_von_Amerling_003.jpg/413px-Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_by_Friedrich_von_Amerling_003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1409" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q114962596" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q114962596">càrrec desaparegut</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q355567" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q355567">títol nobiliari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cap_d%27estat" title="Cap d'estat">cap d'estat</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17279032" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q17279032">càrrec elegit</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181765?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Data</th><td class="infobox-data">962 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181765?uselang=ca#P571" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> –</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Estat</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181765?uselang=ca#P17" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_Germany_Emperors_Banner.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_Germany_Emperors_Banner.svg/220px-Flag_Germany_Emperors_Banner.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_Germany_Emperors_Banner.svg/330px-Flag_Germany_Emperors_Banner.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_Germany_Emperors_Banner.svg/440px-Flag_Germany_Emperors_Banner.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="274" data-file-height="217" /></a><figcaption>Emblema de l'imperi germànic </figcaption></figure> <p>El <b>sacre emperador romanogermànic</b> era el governant del <a href="/wiki/Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic</a>, origen de nombrosos països principalment d'Europa central. S'estén en el temps des de la seva creació al <a href="/wiki/Segle_VIII" title="Segle VIII">segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">viii</span></a> fins al seu esfondrament en <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a>. </p><p>El títol d'«Emperador» va passar dels <a href="/wiki/Imperi_Rom%C3%A0_d%27Occident" title="Imperi Romà d'Occident">romans</a> als <a href="/wiki/Francs" title="Francs">francs</a>, quan, en el <a href="/wiki/800" title="800">800</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Papa_Lle%C3%B3_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Papa Lleó III">Papa Lleó III</a> va coronar <a href="/wiki/Carlemany" title="Carlemany">Carlemany</a>, Rei dels francs i Emperador, a canvi de la seva protecció a l'Església. A la divisió del regne franc en tres parts pel <a href="/wiki/Tractat_de_Verdun" title="Tractat de Verdun">Tractat de Verdun</a> en <a href="/wiki/843" title="843">843</a>, el títol d'Emperador d'Occident s'assigna al <a href="/wiki/Regne_de_Lotar%C3%ADngia" title="Regne de Lotaríngia">Regne de Lotaríngia</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Carles_III_el_Gras" class="mw-redirect" title="Carles III el Gras">Carles III el Gras</a>, <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_reis_germ%C3%A0nics" title="Llista de reis germànics">rei d'Alemanya</a>, torna a integrar -temporalment- <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a_oriental" class="mw-redirect" title="França oriental">França oriental</a> i la Lotaríngia, amb la qual cosa és coronat Emperador el <a href="/wiki/12_de_febrer" title="12 de febrer">12 de febrer</a> de <a href="/wiki/881" title="881">881</a>. A partir d'aquest moment el títol roman només en la <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_reis_germ%C3%A0nics" title="Llista de reis germànics">reis del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic</a>, tot i que varen existir diversos interregnes i no tots els reis varen ser emperadors. </p><p>El nom d'Emperador d'Occident, així com el nom del Sacre Imperi, només va ser utilitzat en segles posteriors. Amb la inclusió del concepte «sacre» el papa augmentava el seu paper en els afers d'estat, i en les <a href="/wiki/Croades" title="Croades">croades</a>. Inicialment, l'Emperador s'anomenava <i>Imperator Augustus</i>, com a suposat successor dels <a href="/wiki/Emperador_rom%C3%A0" title="Emperador romà">emperadors romans</a>. </p><p>Fins al <a href="/wiki/1508" title="1508">1508</a>, el rei era elegit per un grup de prínceps més tard coneguts com a <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%ADnceps_electors" class="mw-redirect" title="Prínceps electors">prínceps electors</a>, però esdevenia emperador quan era coronat pel <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">Papa</a> a <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>. El rol d'Emperador tenia una funció més religiosa que militar: la protecció de l'Església per a la supervivència del cristianisme, mitjançant la protecció de les ànimes. Els emperadors també s'ordenaven com <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subdiaconat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subdiaconat (encara no existeix)">subdiaques</a> de serveis cristians, la qual cosa excloïa als no-catòlics i a les dones del tron. Així, la cooperació entre els militars i els religiosos mai estava clara i portava a continus conflictes entre els Ducs i els papes, per exemple en la <a href="/wiki/Querella_de_les_Investidures" class="mw-redirect" title="Querella de les Investidures">Querella de les Investidures</a> en el segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xi</span>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Carles_V_del_Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Carles V del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">Carles V d'Alemanya</a> (1519-1530) va ser el darrer emperador coronat pel papa. A partir del seu successor <a href="/wiki/Ferran_I_d%27Habsburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferran I d'Habsburg">Ferran I d'Habsburg</a> els emperadors eren elegits per la noblesa. Això comportava que, a diferència de <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Regne_d%27Alemanya" title="Regne d'Alemanya">regne d'Alemanya</a> era només parcialment hereditari, encara que freqüentment romania en una dinastia fins que no hi havia cap successor més. Alguns historiadors suggereixen que la tasca dels electors era per resoldre conflictes, només si la regla dinàstica era confusa. Tanmateix, el procés significava que el principal candidat havia de fer concessions, per les quals els votants es mantenien al seu costat, les anomenades <i>Wahlkapitulationen</i> (capitulacions d'elecció). </p><p>Després de <a href="/wiki/1438" title="1438">1438</a>, el regne romania a la <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_dels_Habsburg" title="Dinastia dels Habsburg">casa d'Habsburg</a>, amb l'excepció breu del <a href="/wiki/Wittelsbach" title="Wittelsbach">Wittelsbach</a> <a href="/wiki/Carles_VII" class="mw-disambig" title="Carles VII">Carles VII</a> Albert. En <a href="/wiki/1508" title="1508">1508</a>, i de forma permanent després de <a href="/wiki/1556" title="1556">1556</a>, el Rei aconsegueix el títol d'Emperador electe sense viatjar a Roma per ser coronat pel papa. </p><p>La saga d'emperadors del Sacre Imperi va acabar el <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a>. El seu últim ocupant va ser <a href="/wiki/Francesc_I_d%27%C3%80ustria" title="Francesc I d'Àustria">Francesc II d'Habsburg</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sacre_emperador_romanogerm%C3%A0nic&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Llista_d%27emperadors_del_Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Llista d'emperadors del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">Llista d'emperadors del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sacre_emperador_romanogermànic&oldid=32125735">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sacre_emperador_romanogermànic&oldid=32125735</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Emperadors_romanogerm%C3%A0nics" title="Categoria:Emperadors romanogermànics">Emperadors romanogermànics</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 30 juny 2023 a les 20:19.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. 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