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(PDF) In Situ Particle Size Measurements of Gas-Borne Silicon Nanoparticles by Time-Resolved Laser-Induced Incandescence | Timothy A Sipkens, John Tatini Titantah, and Mikko Karttunen - Academia.edu
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The present work is the first attempt to extend time-resolved laser-induced incandescence (TiRe-LII), a combustion diagnostic used for sizing soot, to size silicon nanoparticles. TiRe-LII measurements are made on silicon nanoparticles synthesized in a low-pressure plasma reactor containing argon. Molecular dynamics (MD) is used to predict the accommodation coefficient between silicon nanoparticles and argon and helium, which is needed to interpret the TiRe-LII data. The MD-derived thermal accommodation coefficients will be validated by comparing them to experimentally-derived values found using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis.","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"43125907"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"In Situ Particle Size Measurements of Gas-Borne Silicon Nanoparticles by Time-Resolved Laser-Induced Incandescence","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [34671597,10093487,34748228]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" 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href="https://www.academia.edu/8586078/Thermal_accommodation_coefficients_for_laser_induced_incandescence_sizing_of_metal_nanoparticles_in_monatomic_gases"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="99321333" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/99321333/Size_Monitoring_of_Nanoparticles_Growing_in_Low_Pressure_Plasma_using_Laser_Induced_Incandescence_Technique">Size Monitoring of Nanoparticles Growing in Low-Pressure Plasma using Laser-Induced Incandescence Technique</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="263835188" href="https://independent.academia.edu/KwangHwaChung">Kwang Hwa Chung</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 2004</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Size Monitoring of Nanoparticles Growing in Low-Pressure Plasma using Laser-Induced Incandescence Technique","attachmentId":100443064,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99321333/Size_Monitoring_of_Nanoparticles_Growing_in_Low_Pressure_Plasma_using_Laser_Induced_Incandescence_Technique","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/99321333/Size_Monitoring_of_Nanoparticles_Growing_in_Low_Pressure_Plasma_using_Laser_Induced_Incandescence_Technique"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="34900477" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34900477/Examination_of_the_thermal_accommodation_coefficient_used_in_the_sizing_of_iron_nanoparticles_by_time_resolved_laser_induced_incandescence">Examination of the thermal accommodation coefficient used in the sizing of iron nanoparticles by time-resolved laser-induced incandescence</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="34814173" href="https://independent.academia.edu/NBizmark">N. Bizmark</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="70545566" href="https://independent.academia.edu/NigelRSingh">Nigel R. Singh</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="34748228" href="https://ubc.academia.edu/TimothySipkens">Timothy A Sipkens</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Applied Physics B, 2015</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">While time-resolved laser-induced incandescence (TiRe-LII) shows promise as a diagnostic for sizing aerosolized iron nanoparticles, the spectroscopic and heat transfer models needed to interpret TiRe-LII measurements on iron nanoparticles remain uncertain. This paper focuses on three key aspects of the models: the thermal accommodation coefficient; the spectral absorption efficiency; and the evaporation sub-model. Based on a detailed literature review, spectroscopic and heat transfer models are defined and applied to analyze TiRe-LII measurements carried out on iron nanoparticles formed in water and then aerosolized into monatomic and polyatomic carrier gases. A comparative analysis of the results shows nanoparticle sizes that are consistent between carrier gases, and thermal accommodation coefficients that follow the expected trends with bath gas molecular mass and structure.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Examination of the thermal accommodation coefficient used in the sizing of iron nanoparticles by time-resolved laser-induced incandescence","attachmentId":54761133,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/34900477/Examination_of_the_thermal_accommodation_coefficient_used_in_the_sizing_of_iron_nanoparticles_by_time_resolved_laser_induced_incandescence","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/34900477/Examination_of_the_thermal_accommodation_coefficient_used_in_the_sizing_of_iron_nanoparticles_by_time_resolved_laser_induced_incandescence"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="15518179" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/15518179/Molecular_dynamics_simulation_of_thermal_accommodation_coefficients_for_laser_induced_incandescence_sizing_of_nickel_nanoparticles">Molecular dynamics simulation of thermal accommodation coefficients for laser-induced incandescence sizing of nickel nanoparticles</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="34671597" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MKarttunen">Mikko Karttunen</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Molecular dynamics simulation of thermal accommodation coefficients for laser-induced incandescence sizing of nickel nanoparticles","attachmentId":43125912,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/15518179/Molecular_dynamics_simulation_of_thermal_accommodation_coefficients_for_laser_induced_incandescence_sizing_of_nickel_nanoparticles","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/15518179/Molecular_dynamics_simulation_of_thermal_accommodation_coefficients_for_laser_induced_incandescence_sizing_of_nickel_nanoparticles"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="7621561" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7621561/Investigation_and_application_of_size_dependent_properties_of_silicon_based_nanoparticles_produced_by_laser_pyrolysis">Investigation and application of size-dependent properties of silicon-based nanoparticles produced by laser pyrolysis</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="13770976" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PFontoura">Paola Fontoura</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2005</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The synthesis of silicon nanocrystals (Si-NC) has attracted a great deal of interest due to their size-dependent optical properties. The appearance of a strong visible photoluminescence (PL) even at room temperature makes this kind of material very interesting for applications in optoelectronics and photonics. In this work, we report on the possibility to control the optical properties of silicon nanostructures by fine tuning of both preparation and processing parameters. Large amount of Si-based nano-powders were prepared by cw CO2 laser pyrolysis of gasphase precursors followed by annealing at different temperatures, in controlled atmosphere. After the heat treatment, the structural and optical analyses revealed the presence of size-controlled optical properties, characterized by the typical Si-NC red-IR emission with lifetime ranging from a hundred of μs to some ms. Next step was the nano-powder dispersion by several methodologies and their incorporation into a silica sol-gel matrix. The realization of a glassy material that preserves the powder luminescence opens the way to a wide range of applications. To this purpose we focused our attention on the study of the influence of the sol-gel processing steps on the optical properties of Si-nano-powders. Moreover, a study of 1.54 micron Er emission sensitizing effect from Si-based nanostructures in sol-gel glasses was performed and is presented here.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Investigation and application of size-dependent properties of silicon-based nanoparticles produced by laser pyrolysis","attachmentId":48394857,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/7621561/Investigation_and_application_of_size_dependent_properties_of_silicon_based_nanoparticles_produced_by_laser_pyrolysis","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/7621561/Investigation_and_application_of_size_dependent_properties_of_silicon_based_nanoparticles_produced_by_laser_pyrolysis"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="17059926" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/17059926/_title_Investigation_and_application_of_size_dependent_properties_of_silicon_based_nanoparticles_produced_by_laser_pyrolysis_title_"><title>Investigation and application of size-dependent properties of silicon-based nanoparticles produced by laser pyrolysis</title></a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="15382040" href="https://enea.academia.edu/MauroFalconieri">Mauro Falconieri</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Advanced Laser Technologies 2004, 2005</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"\u003ctitle\u003eInvestigation and application of size-dependent properties of silicon-based nanoparticles produced by laser pyrolysis\u003c/title\u003e","attachmentId":39323117,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/17059926/_title_Investigation_and_application_of_size_dependent_properties_of_silicon_based_nanoparticles_produced_by_laser_pyrolysis_title_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/17059926/_title_Investigation_and_application_of_size_dependent_properties_of_silicon_based_nanoparticles_produced_by_laser_pyrolysis_title_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="81776924" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/81776924/Coagulation_and_Aggregation_Model_of_Silicon_Nanoparticles_from_Laser_Pyrolysis">Coagulation and Aggregation Model of Silicon Nanoparticles from Laser Pyrolysis</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="95941173" href="https://independent.academia.edu/StefanoMartelli2">Stefano Martelli</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Aerosol Science and Technology, 2006</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Coagulation and Aggregation Model of Silicon Nanoparticles from Laser Pyrolysis","attachmentId":87703868,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/81776924/Coagulation_and_Aggregation_Model_of_Silicon_Nanoparticles_from_Laser_Pyrolysis","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/81776924/Coagulation_and_Aggregation_Model_of_Silicon_Nanoparticles_from_Laser_Pyrolysis"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="10862731" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/10862731/Detection_of_combustion_formed_nanoparticles">Detection of combustion formed nanoparticles</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="26387366" href="https://unipa.academia.edu/AlbertoBarone">Alberto Barone</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Chemosphere, 2003</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">UV–visible extinction and scattering and two extra situ sampling techniques: atomic force microscopy (AFM) and differential mobility analysis (DMA) are used to follow the evolution of the particles formed in flames. These particle sizing techniques were chosen because of their sensitivity to detect inception particles, which have diameters, d<5 nm, too small to be observed with typical particle measurement instrumentation. The size of the particles determined by AFM and DMA compares well with the size determined by in situ optical measurements, indicating that the interpretation of the UV–visible optical signal is quite good, and strongly showing the presence of d=2–4 nm particles. UV–visible extinction measurements are also used to determine the concentration of d=2–4 nm particles at the exhausts of practical combustion systems. A numerical model, able to reproduce the experimentally observed low coagulation rate of nanoparticles with respect to soot particles, is used to investigate the operating conditions in the combustion chamber and exhaust system for which 2–4 nm particles survive the exhaust or grow to larger sizes. Combustion generated nanoparticles are suspected to affect human and environmental health because of their affinity for water, small size, low rate of coagulation, and large surface area/weight ratio. The ability to isolate nanoparticles from soot particles in hydrosols collected from combustion may be useful for future analysis by a variety of techniques and toxicological assays.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Detection of combustion formed nanoparticles","attachmentId":47068607,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/10862731/Detection_of_combustion_formed_nanoparticles","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/10862731/Detection_of_combustion_formed_nanoparticles"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="33913708" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33913708/Combustion_Characteristics_of_Silicon_Based_Nanoenergetic_Formulations_with_Reduced_Electrostatic_Discharge_Sensitivity">Combustion Characteristics of Silicon-Based Nanoenergetic Formulations with Reduced Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="41435445" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MaximShub">Maxim Shub</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, 2012</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Combustion Characteristics of Silicon-Based Nanoenergetic Formulations with Reduced Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity","attachmentId":53883948,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/33913708/Combustion_Characteristics_of_Silicon_Based_Nanoenergetic_Formulations_with_Reduced_Electrostatic_Discharge_Sensitivity","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/33913708/Combustion_Characteristics_of_Silicon_Based_Nanoenergetic_Formulations_with_Reduced_Electrostatic_Discharge_Sensitivity"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":43125907,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":43125907,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_43125907" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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data-author-id="47438576" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GillenGreg">Greg Gillen</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2015</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Nanoporous Silicon Combustion: Observation of Shock Wave and Flame Synthesis of Nanoparticle Silica","attachmentId":86074596,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/79320068/Nanoporous_Silicon_Combustion_Observation_of_Shock_Wave_and_Flame_Synthesis_of_Nanoparticle_Silica","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/79320068/Nanoporous_Silicon_Combustion_Observation_of_Shock_Wave_and_Flame_Synthesis_of_Nanoparticle_Silica"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="24000097" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/24000097/Aerosol_dynamics_modeling_of_silicon_nanoparticle_formation_during_silane_pyrolysis_a_comparison_of_three_solution_methods">Aerosol dynamics modeling of silicon nanoparticle formation during silane pyrolysis: a comparison of three solution methods</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="46268328" href="https://sunybuffalo.academia.edu/MarkSwihart">Mark Swihart</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Aerosol Science, 2004</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Aerosol dynamics modeling of silicon nanoparticle formation during silane pyrolysis: a comparison of three solution methods","attachmentId":44385665,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/24000097/Aerosol_dynamics_modeling_of_silicon_nanoparticle_formation_during_silane_pyrolysis_a_comparison_of_three_solution_methods","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/24000097/Aerosol_dynamics_modeling_of_silicon_nanoparticle_formation_during_silane_pyrolysis_a_comparison_of_three_solution_methods"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="33412980" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33412980/Laser_induced_transfer_of_nanoparticles_for_gas_phase_analysis">Laser-induced transfer of nanoparticles for gas-phase analysis</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="65298491" href="https://independent.academia.edu/Nerushev">Oleg Nerushev</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of the Optical Society of America B, 2014</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Laser-induced transfer of nanoparticles for gas-phase analysis","attachmentId":53466211,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/33412980/Laser_induced_transfer_of_nanoparticles_for_gas_phase_analysis","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/33412980/Laser_induced_transfer_of_nanoparticles_for_gas_phase_analysis"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="117333866" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117333866/Optical_spectroscopy_of_emission_from_Si_SiO_x_nanoclusters_formed_by_laser_ablation">Optical spectroscopy of emission from Si—SiO x nanoclusters formed by laser ablation</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="306243671" href="https://independent.academia.edu/H%C3%B9ngL%C3%AA570">Hùng Lê</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Applied Surface Science, 1996</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Optical spectroscopy of emission from Si—SiO x nanoclusters formed by laser ablation","attachmentId":113217132,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117333866/Optical_spectroscopy_of_emission_from_Si_SiO_x_nanoclusters_formed_by_laser_ablation","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117333866/Optical_spectroscopy_of_emission_from_Si_SiO_x_nanoclusters_formed_by_laser_ablation"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="84862667" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/84862667/Structural_and_optical_properties_of_silicon_nanoparticles_prepared_by_pulsed_laser_ablation_in_hydrogen_background_gas">Structural and optical properties of silicon nanoparticles prepared by pulsed laser ablation in hydrogen background gas</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="62807426" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MGhoranneviss">M. Ghoranneviss</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Applied Physics A, 2004</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Structural and optical properties of silicon nanoparticles prepared by pulsed laser ablation in hydrogen background gas","attachmentId":89743042,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84862667/Structural_and_optical_properties_of_silicon_nanoparticles_prepared_by_pulsed_laser_ablation_in_hydrogen_background_gas","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" 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