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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Middle_Ages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Middle_Ages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Middle Ages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Middle_Ages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reformation_to_17th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reformation_to_17th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Reformation to 17th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reformation_to_17th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-19th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#19th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>19th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-19th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_20th_century_and_World_War_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_20th_century_and_World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Early 20th century and World War II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_20th_century_and_World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Late_20th_century_and_present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Late_20th_century_and_present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Late 20th century and present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Late_20th_century_and_present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Religions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Main_sights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_sights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Main sights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Main_sights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Incorporations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Incorporations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Incorporations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Incorporations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Population_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Population history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Largest_minority_groups" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Largest_minority_groups"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Largest minority groups</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Largest_minority_groups-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_mayors_of_Hildesheim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_mayors_of_Hildesheim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>List of mayors of Hildesheim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_mayors_of_Hildesheim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Events_of_international_interest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events_of_international_interest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Events of international interest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Events_of_international_interest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Public_service_&_public_thinking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_service_&_public_thinking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1</span> <span>Public service & public thinking</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_service_&_public_thinking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.2</span> <span>The Arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Science_&_business" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Science_&_business"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.3</span> <span>Science & business</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Science_&_business-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.4</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hildesheim</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 84 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%85" title="هيلدسهايم – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هيلدسهايم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85" title="هیلدس‌هایم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هیلدس‌هایم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Хильдесхайм – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Хильдесхайм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Гільдэсгайм – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гільдэсгайм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Хилдесхайм – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хилдесхайм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim_(munisipyo)" title="Hildesheim (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hildesheim (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%87%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BC" title="Χίλντεσχαϊμ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χίλντεσχαϊμ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85" title="هیلدسهایم – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هیلدسهایم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9E%90%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%95%98%EC%9E%84" title="힐데스하임 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="힐데스하임" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B4" title="Հիլդեսհայմ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հիլդեսհայմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%A1%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="הילדסהיים – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הילדסהיים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Хильдесхайм – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Хильдесхайм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Хильдесхайм – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Хильдесхайм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesia" title="Hildesia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hildesia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheima" title="Hildesheima – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hildesheima" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheimas" title="Hildesheimas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hildesheimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BC" title="Хилдесхајм – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хилдесхајм" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%85" title="هيلدسهايم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هيلدسهايم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim_(stad)" title="Hildesheim (stad) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hildesheim (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%AB%E3%83%87%E3%82%B9%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A0" title="ヒルデスハイム – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒルデスハイム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Хильдесхайм – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Хильдесхайм" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%88%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ہیلڈشیم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہیلڈشیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilmessen" title="Hilmessen – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Hilmessen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Хильдесхайм – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хильдесхайм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3_%DA%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ھێلدس ھایم – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھێلدس ھایم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BC" title="Хилдесхајм – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хилдесхајм" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Һилдесһайм – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Һилдесһайм" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Гільдесгайм – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гільдесгайм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%A7%86" title="希尔德斯海姆 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="希尔德斯海姆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E8%BF%AA%E5%A0%AA" title="喜迪堪 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="喜迪堪" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Hildesheim" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%A7%86" title="希尔德斯海姆 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="希尔德斯海姆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3185#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hildesheim" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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.ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org"><span class="wrap">Hildesheim </span></div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Low German-language text"><i lang="nds">Hilmessen</i></span> / <span title="Low German-language text"><i lang="nds">Hilmssen</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Low_German_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Low German language">Low German</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Germany_by_population" title="List of cities in Germany by population">City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse;border:0px solid black;width:250px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:2px 0 0 2px"><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim,_Dom_20171201_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Hildesheim%2C_Dom_20171201_001.jpg/250px-Hildesheim%2C_Dom_20171201_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Hildesheim%2C_Dom_20171201_001.jpg/375px-Hildesheim%2C_Dom_20171201_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Hildesheim%2C_Dom_20171201_001.jpg/500px-Hildesheim%2C_Dom_20171201_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5951" data-file-height="3973" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim_Knochenhauer-HD.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Hildesheim_Knochenhauer-HD.jpg/124px-Hildesheim_Knochenhauer-HD.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Hildesheim_Knochenhauer-HD.jpg/186px-Hildesheim_Knochenhauer-HD.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Hildesheim_Knochenhauer-HD.jpg/248px-Hildesheim_Knochenhauer-HD.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Br%C3%BChlNr.31.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Br%C3%BChlNr.31.jpg/124px-Br%C3%BChlNr.31.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Br%C3%BChlNr.31.jpg/186px-Br%C3%BChlNr.31.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Br%C3%BChlNr.31.jpg/248px-Br%C3%BChlNr.31.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Roemer_und_Pelizaeus_Museum.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Roemer_und_Pelizaeus_Museum.JPG/124px-Roemer_und_Pelizaeus_Museum.JPG" decoding="async" width="124" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Roemer_und_Pelizaeus_Museum.JPG/186px-Roemer_und_Pelizaeus_Museum.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Roemer_und_Pelizaeus_Museum.JPG/248px-Roemer_und_Pelizaeus_Museum.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim-St._Andreas002.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Hildesheim-St._Andreas002.JPG/124px-Hildesheim-St._Andreas002.JPG" decoding="async" width="124" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Hildesheim-St._Andreas002.JPG/186px-Hildesheim-St._Andreas002.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Hildesheim-St._Andreas002.JPG/248px-Hildesheim-St._Andreas002.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim_St_MIchael_von_Andreas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Hildesheim_St_MIchael_von_Andreas.jpg/250px-Hildesheim_St_MIchael_von_Andreas.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Hildesheim_St_MIchael_von_Andreas.jpg/375px-Hildesheim_St_MIchael_von_Andreas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Hildesheim_St_MIchael_von_Andreas.jpg/500px-Hildesheim_St_MIchael_von_Andreas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5760" data-file-height="3840" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div style="font-size:95%">Clockwise from top: <a href="/wiki/Hildesheim_Cathedral" title="Hildesheim Cathedral">St. Mary's Cathedral</a> (<a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a>), half-timbered houses at the <i>Brühl</i> street, <a href="/wiki/St._Andreas,_Hildesheim" title="St. Andreas, Hildesheim">St. Andrews Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Michael%27s_Church,_Hildesheim" title="St. Michael's Church, Hildesheim">St. Michael's Church</a> (UNESCO World Heritage Site), <a href="/wiki/Roemer-_und_Pelizaeus-Museum_Hildesheim" title="Roemer- und Pelizaeus-Museum Hildesheim">Roemer- und Pelizaeus-Museum</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Historic_Market_Place,_Hildesheim" title="Historic Market Place, Hildesheim">Historic Market Place</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flagge_Hildesheim.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Hildesheim"><img alt="Flag of Hildesheim" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flagge_Hildesheim.svg/100px-Flagge_Hildesheim.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flagge_Hildesheim.svg/150px-Flagge_Hildesheim.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flagge_Hildesheim.svg/200px-Flagge_Hildesheim.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wappen_Hildesheim.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Hildesheim"><img alt="Coat of arms of Hildesheim" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Wappen_Hildesheim.svg/61px-Wappen_Hildesheim.svg.png" decoding="async" width="61" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Wappen_Hildesheim.svg/92px-Wappen_Hildesheim.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Wappen_Hildesheim.svg/122px-Wappen_Hildesheim.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="484" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:line; margin-top:0.2px"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="height:auto; padding:0.1em; padding-left:0.3em; padding-right:1.5em;">Location of Hildesheim within Hildesheim district</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <figure class="noresize mw-ext-imagemap-desc-bottom-right" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Hildesheim_in_HI.svg/240px-Hildesheim_in_HI.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Hildesheim_in_HI.svg/360px-Hildesheim_in_HI.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Hildesheim_in_HI.svg/480px-Hildesheim_in_HI.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1394" data-file-height="1394" usemap="#ImageMap_dc08af3d4f495611" resource="/wiki/File:Hildesheim_in_HI.svg" /></span><map name="ImageMap_dc08af3d4f495611"><area href="/wiki/Hildesheim_(district)" shape="rect" coords="34,28,42,36" alt="Hildesheim (district)" title="Hildesheim (district)" /><area href="/wiki/Lower_Saxony" shape="rect" coords="2,1,54,50" alt="Lower Saxony" title="Lower Saxony" /><area href="/wiki/Holzminden_(district)" shape="poly" coords="0,178,13,195,28,203,37,202,43,193,52,191,60,192,59,198,65,203,74,204,76,213,83,219,92,220,97,226,102,230,80,239,1,238" alt="Holzminden (district)" title="Holzminden (district)" /><area href="/wiki/Northeim_(district)" shape="poly" 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coords="13,193,15,191,9,185,14,176,12,164,18,159,14,156,14,148,11,146,17,129,27,119,15,113,12,109,11,103,7,104,4,102,1,97,0,177" alt="Hamelin-Pyrmont" title="Hamelin-Pyrmont" /><area href="/wiki/Hanover_(district)" shape="poly" coords="0,96,0,51,54,50,55,2,169,0,153,8,153,13,146,15,140,13,145,5,142,6,140,8,131,7,131,12,108,15,109,22,97,25,95,18,77,24,65,32,65,37,59,39,59,42,57,43,58,45,64,44,64,47,66,48,75,46,74,54,71,55,69,68,68,64,62,67,60,76,56,77,47,62,30,63,27,69,41,80,30,94,30,99,13,100" alt="Hanover (district)" title="Hanover (district)" /><area href="/wiki/Peine_(district)" shape="poly" coords="171,1,237,1,239,74,236,74,236,68,238,66,232,50,223,45,212,40,201,38,200,45,197,43,194,38,168,42,167,45,164,47,156,40,147,42,143,42,144,30,153,26,155,8" alt="Peine (district)" title="Peine (district)" /><area href="/wiki/Freden" shape="poly" 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href="/wiki/Harsum" shape="poly" coords="113,40,113,56,119,57,127,72,138,67,138,71,148,74,161,71,163,62,172,61,172,53,168,45,163,48,156,41,136,45,128,41" alt="Harsum" title="Harsum" /><area href="/wiki/Giesen" shape="poly" coords="86,65,88,84,103,85,103,71,114,73,115,66,122,66,119,56,112,57,111,41,90,44,91,59" alt="Giesen" title="Giesen" /><area href="/wiki/Nordstemmen" shape="poly" coords="27,67,42,80,56,82,49,97,57,109,81,98,87,104,91,94,88,92,92,85,89,82,85,61,75,54,70,68,62,68,63,76,56,80,44,63,33,63" alt="Nordstemmen" title="Nordstemmen" /><area href="/wiki/Hildesheim" shape="poly" coords="93,85,86,105,97,116,111,122,124,107,128,107,143,117,148,102,156,102,157,96,152,93,154,83,147,74,139,70,137,64,133,66,133,69,125,71,123,66,111,68,113,73,103,72,104,84" alt="Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim" /><area href="/wiki/Elze" shape="poly" coords="28,117,16,135,18,138,31,138,39,122,57,111,50,96,55,82,49,83,42,79,30,96,30,99,24,103,6,102,9,105,14,112,27,116" alt="Elze" title="Elze" /><area href="/wiki/Gronau,_Lower_Saxony" shape="poly" coords="48,117,45,126,47,127,46,129,49,131,48,133,48,134,48,135,46,134,46,135,47,136,46,141,45,141,45,145,44,146,48,153,53,158,55,157,57,156,58,159,59,160,61,160,63,161,61,162,64,165,67,165,69,164,69,163,71,163,72,165,74,163,75,165,79,165,80,162,85,161,86,161,86,159,81,158,81,156,78,152,78,151,77,148,80,146,82,145,83,143,85,143,85,140,86,138,89,137,90,139,92,138,92,139,91,139,91,141,94,141,94,138,92,136,93,135,98,129,100,129,102,128,96,123,93,120,97,116,92,110,90,107,87,106,85,101,83,101,82,99,80,99,74,102,72,101,67,103,64,104,64,105,62,105,59,105,59,107,57,109,55,107,55,108,55,110,56,111,49,116,49,117" alt="Gronau" title="Gronau" /><area href="/wiki/Eime,_Lower_Saxony" shape="poly" coords="15,155,18,157,22,146,37,157,44,150,37,141,40,141,44,146,49,133,45,126,49,117,39,122,30,138,17,139,13,146,15,147" alt="Eime" title="Eime" /><area href="/wiki/Diekholzen" shape="poly" coords="86,123,90,121,90,123,88,125,86,124" alt="Diekholzen" title="Diekholzen" /><area href="/wiki/Diekholzen" shape="poly" coords="96,117,95,122,116,139,123,134,138,133,145,117,127,107,123,108,114,117,111,123" alt="Diekholzen" title="Diekholzen" /><area href="/wiki/Schellerten" shape="poly" coords="200,91,201,91,200,100,198,100,200,91" alt="Schellerten" title="Schellerten" /><area href="/wiki/Schellerten" shape="poly" coords="155,102,167,105,169,111,172,112,176,104,181,102,180,106,186,109,196,111,194,86,192,82,193,76,199,73,197,68,192,66,196,45,193,41,170,46,173,54,172,62,164,62,163,73,148,75,155,81" alt="Schellerten" title="Schellerten" /><area href="/wiki/S%C3%B6hlde" shape="poly" coords="195,107,211,100,211,96,206,95,215,75,221,71,226,73,226,77,237,74,235,68,238,66,232,57,232,52,207,41,198,45,196,46,191,60,193,65,197,67,199,74,192,79,192,86,195,88" alt="Söhlde" title="Söhlde" /><area href="/wiki/Bad_Salzdetfurth" shape="poly" coords="127,133,127,137,130,138,129,145,134,162,148,167,160,160,157,150,170,145,167,141,169,138,173,122,171,118,169,111,167,105,147,101,139,133" alt="Bad Salzdetfurth" title="Bad Salzdetfurth" /><area href="/wiki/Holle" shape="poly" coords="170,112,173,124,169,141,170,146,178,143,182,141,190,145,191,140,196,141,203,149,209,150,215,148,214,140,216,137,215,126,208,126,206,110,214,105,212,97,211,97,210,100,201,101,198,106,196,108,194,112,185,109,177,104" alt="Holle" title="Holle" /><area href="/wiki/Sibbesse" shape="poly" 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.locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Germany_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hildesheim is located in Germany"><img alt="Hildesheim is located in Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1073" data-file-height="1272" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:37.342%;left:44.5%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Hildesheim"><img alt="Hildesheim" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div><span class="wrap">Hildesheim </span></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Germany</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lower_Saxony_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hildesheim is located in Lower Saxony"><img alt="Hildesheim is located in Lower Saxony" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Lower_Saxony_location_map.svg/250px-Lower_Saxony_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Lower_Saxony_location_map.svg/375px-Lower_Saxony_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Lower_Saxony_location_map.svg/500px-Lower_Saxony_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1422" data-file-height="1202" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:66.071%;left:65.094%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Hildesheim"><img alt="Hildesheim" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div><span class="wrap">Hildesheim </span></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Lower Saxony</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hildesheim&params=52_09_N_09_57_E_type:city(100,000)_region:DE-NI"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°09′N</span> <span class="longitude">09°57′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.150°N 9.950°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">52.150; 9.950</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/States_of_Germany" title="States of Germany">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Germany" title="Districts of Germany">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hildesheim_(district)" title="Hildesheim (district)">Hildesheim </a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Lord_mayor" title="Lord mayor">Lord mayor</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(2021–26) </span></th><td class="infobox-data">Ingo Meyer<sup id="cite_ref-mayor_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mayor-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Ind.</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">92.18 km<sup>2</sup> (35.59 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">81 m (266 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2022-12-31)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">101,858</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">1,100/km<sup>2</sup> (2,900/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_in_Germany" title="Time in Germany">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Germany" title="Postal codes in Germany">Postal codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">31134–31141</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_dialling_codes_in_Germany" title="List of dialling codes in Germany">Dialling codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data">05121</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plate" title="Vehicle registration plate">Vehicle registration</a></th><td class="infobox-data">HI, ALF</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hildesheim.de/">www.hildesheim.de</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">UNESCO World Heritage Site</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title category" style="font-size:125%;">St Mary's Cathedral and St Michael's Church at Hildesheim</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="padding:0.2em;background:#0177d3;font-size:100%;"><a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Site"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #ffffff; text-decoration: inherit;">UNESCO World Heritage Site</span></a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-top:1px #aaa solid;padding-top:0.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim_Michaeliskirche_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Hildesheim_Michaeliskirche_03.jpg/250px-Hildesheim_Michaeliskirche_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Hildesheim_Michaeliskirche_03.jpg/375px-Hildesheim_Michaeliskirche_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Hildesheim_Michaeliskirche_03.jpg/500px-Hildesheim_Michaeliskirche_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3425" data-file-height="2273" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Ottonian_architecture" title="Ottonian architecture">Ottonian architecture</a> in St. Michael's Church</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;"><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site#Selection_criteria" title="World Heritage Site">Criteria</a></th><td class="infobox-data category">Cultural: i, ii, iii</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Reference</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/187">187</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Inscription</th><td class="infobox-data">1987 (11th <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee" title="World Heritage Committee">Session</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data category">0.58 ha</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Buffer zone</th><td class="infobox-data category">157.68 ha</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hildesheim</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">German:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="de-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Standard_German" title="Help:IPA/Standard German">[ˈhɪldəsˌhaɪm]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/0\/0a\/De-Hildesheim.ogg\/De-Hildesheim.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"De-Hildesheim.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/De-Hildesheim.ogg/De-Hildesheim.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:De-Hildesheim.ogg" title="File:De-Hildesheim.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Low_German_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Low German language">Low German</a>: <i lang="nds">Hilmessen</i> or <span title="Low German-language text"><i lang="nds">Hilmssen</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Hildesia</i>) is a city in <a href="/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a>, in north-central <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> with 101,693 inhabitants.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is in the district of <a href="/wiki/Hildesheim_(district)" title="Hildesheim (district)">Hildesheim</a>, about 30 km (19 mi) southeast of <a href="/wiki/Hanover" title="Hanover">Hanover</a> on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Innerste" title="Innerste">Innerste</a> River, a small tributary of the <a href="/wiki/Leine" title="Leine">Leine</a> River. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor">Holy Roman Emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Pious" title="Louis the Pious">Louis the Pious</a> founded the Bishopric of Hildesheim in 815 and created the first settlement with a chapel on the so-called <i>Domhügel</i>. </p><p>Hildesheim is situated on the north–south <a href="/wiki/Bundesautobahn_7" title="Bundesautobahn 7">Autobahn 7</a>, and hence is connected with Hamburg in the north and Austria in the south. </p><p>With the <a href="/wiki/Hildesheim_Cathedral" title="Hildesheim Cathedral">Hildesheim Cathedral</a> and the <a href="/wiki/St._Michael%27s_Church,_Hildesheim" title="St. Michael's Church, Hildesheim">St. Michael's Church</a>, Hildesheim became a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a> in 1985. </p><p>In 2015 the city and the diocese celebrated their 1200th anniversary. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to tradition, the city was named after its founder <i>Hildwin</i>. The city is one of the oldest cities in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Germany" title="Northern Germany">Northern Germany</a>, became the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Bishopric_of_Hildesheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishopric of Hildesheim">Bishopric of Hildesheim</a> in 815 and may have been founded when the bishop moved from <a href="/wiki/Elze" title="Elze">Elze</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Ford_(crossing)" title="Ford (crossing)">ford</a> across the River <a href="/wiki/Innerste" title="Innerste">Innerste</a>, which was an important market on the <a href="/wiki/Hellweg" title="Hellweg">Hellweg</a> trade route. The settlement around the cathedral very quickly developed into a town and was granted <a href="/wiki/Market_town" title="Market town">market rights</a> by <a href="/wiki/Otto_III,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor">King Otto III</a> in 983.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Originally the market was held in a street called <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Alter Markt</i></span> (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">old market</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>) which still exists today. The first marketplace was laid out around the church <a href="/wiki/St._Andreas,_Hildesheim" title="St. Andreas, Hildesheim">St. Andreas</a>. When the city grew further, a larger market place became necessary. The present market place of Hildesheim was laid out at the beginning of the 13th century when the city had about 5,000 inhabitants. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Middle_Ages">Middle Ages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Middle Ages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When Hildesheim obtained <a href="/wiki/Town_privileges" title="Town privileges">city status</a> in 1249, it was one of the biggest cities in Northern Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For four centuries the clergy ruled Hildesheim, before a town Hall was built and the citizens gained some influence and independence. Construction of the present Town Hall started in 1268.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1367 Hildesheim became a member of the <a href="/wiki/Hanseatic_League" title="Hanseatic League">Hanseatic League</a>. A war between the citizens and their bishop cost dearly in 1519–23 when they engaged in a feud. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reformation_to_17th_century">Reformation to 17th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Reformation to 17th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hildesheim became <a href="/wiki/Lutheran" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutheran">Lutheran</a> in 1542, and only the cathedral and a few other buildings remained in Imperial (Roman Catholic) hands. Several villages around the city remained Roman Catholic as well. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Thirty_Years%27_War" title="Thirty Years' War">Thirty Years' War</a>, Hildesheim was besieged and occupied several times: in 1628 and 1632 by imperial troops; and in 1634 by troops from Brunswick and Lüneburg.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19th_century">19th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 19th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1813, after the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a>, the town became part of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hanover" title="Kingdom of Hanover">Kingdom of Hanover</a>, which was annexed by the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia" title="Kingdom of Prussia">Kingdom of Prussia</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Hanover" title="Province of Hanover">province</a> after the <a href="/wiki/Austro-Prussian_War" title="Austro-Prussian War">Austro-Prussian War</a> in 1866. In 1868 a highly valuable trove of about 70 Roman silver vessels for eating and drinking, the so-called <a href="/wiki/Hildesheim_Treasure" title="Hildesheim Treasure">Hildesheim Treasure</a>, was unearthed by Prussian soldiers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_20th_century_and_World_War_II">Early 20th century and World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Early 20th century and World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SC_335309_-_City_square_of_Hildesheim,_Germany._(52240573993).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/SC_335309_-_City_square_of_Hildesheim%2C_Germany._%2852240573993%29.jpg/220px-SC_335309_-_City_square_of_Hildesheim%2C_Germany._%2852240573993%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/SC_335309_-_City_square_of_Hildesheim%2C_Germany._%2852240573993%29.jpg/330px-SC_335309_-_City_square_of_Hildesheim%2C_Germany._%2852240573993%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/SC_335309_-_City_square_of_Hildesheim%2C_Germany._%2852240573993%29.jpg/440px-SC_335309_-_City_square_of_Hildesheim%2C_Germany._%2852240573993%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4244" data-file-height="5349" /></a><figcaption>Hildesheim city square in April 1945</figcaption></figure> <p>Early in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, Nazi roundups of the Jewish population began, and hundreds of Hildesheim's Jews were sent to <a href="/wiki/Nazi_concentration_camps" title="Nazi concentration camps">concentration camps</a>. Hildesheim was the location of a <a href="/wiki/Forced_labour_under_German_rule_during_World_War_II" title="Forced labour under German rule during World War II">forced labour</a> subcamp of the Nazi prison in <a href="/wiki/Celle" title="Celle">Celle</a>, and a subcamp of the <a href="/wiki/Neuengamme_concentration_camp" title="Neuengamme concentration camp">Neuengamme concentration camp</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ushm_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ushm-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the dissolution of the latter, the surviving prisoners were sent on a <a href="/wiki/Death_marches_during_the_Holocaust" title="Death marches during the Holocaust">death march</a> to <a href="/wiki/Hanover" title="Hanover">Ahlem</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ushm_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ushm-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city was heavily damaged by <a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Hildesheim_in_World_War_II" title="Bombing of Hildesheim in World War II">British air raids</a> in 1945, especially on 22 March. Although Hildesheim had little military significance,<sup id="cite_ref-bb44i_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bb44i-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: i, 356">: i, 356 </span></sup> two months before the end of the war the historic city was <a href="/wiki/Strategic_bombing_during_World_War_II" title="Strategic bombing during World War II">bombed</a> as part of Britain's <a href="/wiki/Area_Bombing_Directive" class="mw-redirect" title="Area Bombing Directive">Area Bombing Directive</a> in order to undermine German civilian morale. As a result, 29% of the houses were destroyed and 45% damaged, while only 26% of the houses remained undamaged. The centre, which had retained its medieval character until then, was almost leveled. Destruction in the city as a whole was estimated at 20 to 30 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around 200 out of 800 half timer framed houses survived.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the war, valuable world heritage materials had been hidden in underground cellars. After the war and its aftermath, priority was given to rapid building of housing, and concrete structures took the place of the wrecked historic buildings. Most of the major churches – two of them now UNESCO World Heritage sites – were rebuilt in the original style soon after the war. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Late_20th_century_and_present">Late 20th century and present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Late 20th century and present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1978, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Hildesheim" title="University of Hildesheim">University of Hildesheim</a> was founded. In the 1980s a reconstruction of the historic centre began. Some of the unattractive concrete buildings around the market place were torn down and replaced by replicas of the original buildings. In the autumn of 2007, a decision was made to reconstruct the <a href="/wiki/Upended_Sugarloaf,_Hildesheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Upended Sugarloaf, Hildesheim">Upended Sugarloaf</a> (<span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Umgestülpter Zuckerhut</i></span>), an iconic half-timbered house famous for its unusual shape. In 2015 the city and the diocese celebrates their 1200 anniversary with the <a href="/wiki/Day_of_Lower_Saxony" title="Day of Lower Saxony">Day of Lower Saxony</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religions">Religions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Religions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1542 most of the inhabitants became Lutherans. Today, 28.5% of the inhabitants identify themselves as Roman Catholics (<a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Hildesheim" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Hildesheim">Hildesheim Diocese</a>) and 38.3% as Protestants (<a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Lutheran_Church_of_Hanover" class="mw-redirect" title="Evangelical Lutheran Church of Hanover">Evangelical Lutheran Church of Hanover</a>). 33.0% of the inhabitants are adherents of other religions or do not have a religion at all. Up until 2015 the <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Orthodox" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbian Orthodox">Serbian Orthodox</a> Bishop of Germany had his seat in Himmelsthür (a locality of Hildesheim), before the seat moved to Frankfurt and, in 2018, to Düsseldorf. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Main_sights">Main sights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Main sights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim_night.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Hildesheim_night.jpg/220px-Hildesheim_night.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Hildesheim_night.jpg/330px-Hildesheim_night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Hildesheim_night.jpg/440px-Hildesheim_night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Reconstructed market square at night</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>The <i>Marktplatz</i> (<a href="/wiki/Historic_Market_Place,_Hildesheim" title="Historic Market Place, Hildesheim">historic market place</a>) was reconstructed in 1984–1990 after its destruction in the March 1945 air raid. The more noteworthy buildings in the square are: <ul><li>The <i>Knochenhaueramtshaus</i> (<a href="/wiki/Butchers%27_Guild_Hall,_Hildesheim" title="Butchers' Guild Hall, Hildesheim">Butchers' Guild Hall</a>), originally built in 1529 and destroyed in 1945, it was reconstructed from 1987 to 1989 according to original plans. The façade is sumptuously decorated with colourful paintings and German proverbs. Today the building houses a restaurant and the City Museum.</li> <li>The <i>Bäckeramtshaus</i> (Bakers' Guild Hall) is a half-timbered house which was originally built in 1825. It was destroyed in 1945 and rebuilt 1987-89. Today, it houses a café.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Historic_Market_Place,_Hildesheim" title="Historic Market Place, Hildesheim">Town Hall</a>, erected in the 13th century in <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a> style. Partly destroyed in 1945, it was rebuilt and inaugurated in 1954.</li> <li>The <i><a href="/wiki/Historic_Market_Place,_Hildesheim" title="Historic Market Place, Hildesheim">Tempelhaus</a></i>, a <a href="/wiki/Late-Gothic" class="mw-redirect" title="Late-Gothic">late-Gothic</a> 14th-century <a href="/wiki/Patricianship" class="mw-redirect" title="Patricianship">patrician</a> house, which today houses the tourist information office. It suffered some damage during the Second World War but was restored by 1950.</li> <li>The <i>Wedekindhaus</i>, a 16th-century patrician house, is characterised by its high, ornately carved storeys including their ledges with depictions of allegorical figures.</li> <li>The adjoining <i>Lüntzelhaus</i> was built in 1755 in <a href="/wiki/Baroque_architecture" title="Baroque architecture">Baroque</a> style.</li> <li>The <i>Rolandhaus</i> was originally built in the 14th century in Gothic style. In 1730, the house was remodelled, and a Baroque portal and a large bay window were added.</li> <li>The <i>Stadtschänke</i> (Town Tavern) is a large half-timbered house which was originally built in 1666. The smaller adjoining <i>Rococcohaus</i> was built in 1730 in <a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">rococo</a> style.</li> <li>The <i>Wollenwebergildehaus</i> (Weavers' Guild Hall) was approximately built in 1600.</li></ul></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture" title="Romanesque architecture">Romanesque</a> <a href="/wiki/Hildesheim_Cathedral" title="Hildesheim Cathedral">St. Mary's Cathedral</a> (Hildesheim Cathedral), with its ancient bronze doors (<a href="/wiki/Bernward_Doors" title="Bernward Doors">Bernward Doors</a>) (c. 1015) and other treasures. The cathedral was built in the 9th century, but almost completely destroyed in 1945; it was reconstructed soon after the war. It has been listed as a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a> since 1985. The "<a href="/wiki/Thousand-year_Rose" title="Thousand-year Rose">Thousand-year Rose</a>" is a reputedly 1,000‑year‑old <a href="/wiki/Dog_rose" class="mw-redirect" title="Dog rose">dog rose</a> bush, allegedly the world's oldest living <a href="/wiki/Rose" title="Rose">rose</a>. It continues to flourish on the wall of the cathedral apse. <ul><li>Museum of the Cathedral: <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Treasure" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral Treasure">Cathedral Treasure</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Michael%27s_Church,_Hildesheim" title="St. Michael's Church, Hildesheim">St. Michael's Church</a> (UNESCO World Heritage Site) – an early <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture" title="Romanesque architecture">Romanesque</a> church in Germany and an example of <a href="/wiki/Ottonian" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottonian">Ottonian</a> architecture. It was built from 1010 to 1022.</li> <li>The <i><a href="/wiki/St._Andreas,_Hildesheim" title="St. Andreas, Hildesheim">St. Andreas</a></i> (St. Andrew's Church), a 12th-century Gothic church with the <a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_churches" class="mw-redirect" title="List of tallest churches">highest church steeple</a> (114.5 m) in <a href="/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a>. Opposite the church stands the <a href="/wiki/Upended_Sugarloaf" title="Upended Sugarloaf">Upended Sugarloaf</a>, a half-timbered house dating from 1509.</li> <li>The <i><a href="/wiki/Roemer-und-Pelizaeus-Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Roemer-und-Pelizaeus-Museum">Roemer-und-Pelizaeus-Museum</a></i>, with collections from ancient <a href="/wiki/History_of_Egypt" title="History of Egypt">Egypt</a> and <a href="/wiki/History_of_Peru" title="History of Peru">Peru</a> and special exhibitions.</li> <li>The <i>Kreuzkirche</i> (Church of the Holy Cross) was originally a part of the medieval fortifications. It was converted into a church around 1079, severely damaged in 1945 and rebuilt after the war.</li> <li>The Romanesque <a href="/wiki/Minor_basilica" class="mw-redirect" title="Minor basilica">Basilica Minor</a> of <a href="/wiki/St._Godehard,_Hildesheim" title="St. Godehard, Hildesheim">St. Godehard</a> (St. Gotthard's Church), built 1133–1172, which is scheduled to become a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> World Heritage Site in the near future. Other notable buildings stand opposite the church: <a href="/wiki/St._Nicolai%27s_Chapel,_Hildesheim" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Nicolai's Chapel, Hildesheim">St. Nicolai's Chapel</a> is a former parish church which was built in the Romanesque style in the 12th century and transformed into a residential building after 1803, and the <a href="/wiki/Hospital_of_the_Five_Wounds,_Hildesheim" title="Hospital of the Five Wounds, Hildesheim">Hospital of the Five Wounds</a> which is a large half-timbered house dating from 1770 with a <a href="/wiki/Hip_roof" title="Hip roof">half-hip roof</a>.</li> <li>The church <a href="/wiki/St._Lamberti,_Hildesheim" title="St. Lamberti, Hildesheim">St. Lamberti</a> is a late Gothic building, venue of a weekly concert series at market time.</li> <li>The <i>Kehrwiederturm</i> (Kehrwieder Tower), built around 1300, is the only remaining tower of the <a href="/wiki/Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval">medieval</a> fortifications.</li> <li><i>Half-timbered houses</i> which were not destroyed during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> can be seen around <a href="/wiki/St._Godehard,_Hildesheim" title="St. Godehard, Hildesheim">St. Godehard</a> and the <i>Kehrwieder Tower</i>, in the streets Keßlerstraße, Knollenstraße, <a href="/wiki/Gelber_Stern_(Hildesheim)" title="Gelber Stern (Hildesheim)">Gelber Stern</a>, Am Kehrwieder, <a href="/wiki/Lappenberg_(Hildesheim)" title="Lappenberg (Hildesheim)">Lappenberg</a>, Brühl, Hinterer Brühl, and Godehardsplatz. Some of them have ornate wood carvings in their façades, e.g. the <i>Wernersches Haus</i> (1606) in Godehardsplatz and the <i>Waffenschmiedehaus</i> (weapon smith house, 1548) at Gelber Stern.</li> <li>The church <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Jacobi,_Hildesheim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Jacobi, Hildesheim (page does not exist)">St. Jacobi</a></i> (St. James' Church) is a 500-year-old pilgrim church in the Gothic style and was one of the many St. James chapels on <a href="/wiki/Camino_de_Santiago" title="Camino de Santiago">St. James's Path</a>. Today the church is a culture church with emphasis on literature.</li> <li>The Monument of the Synagogue (consecrated in 1849 and destroyed in 1938 during the <a href="/wiki/Kristallnacht" title="Kristallnacht">Kristallnacht</a>) was erected in 1988 in the old Jewish quarter on <i><a href="/wiki/Lappenberg_(Hildesheim)" title="Lappenberg (Hildesheim)">Lappenberg</a></i> Street. The foundations were reconstructed to give observers an idea of how large the synagogue was. The reddish brick building (built around 1840) opposite was the Jewish school.</li> <li><i>Mauritiuskirche</i> (St. Maurice's Church), a Romanesque church (11th century) on a hill in the west of the city in the quarter of <a href="/wiki/Moritzberg_(Hildesheim)" title="Moritzberg (Hildesheim)">Moritzberg</a> with a cloister. The interior of the church is Baroque and the tower was added in 1765.</li> <li><i>Kaiserhaus</i> (Emperor's House): <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a> building (1586) in <i>Alter Markt</i>, the oldest street of Hildesheim, rebuilt after the war. The façade is decorated with Roman statues and medallions. Opposite, there is a noteworthy sandstone bay window dating from 1568. Originally, it belonged to a private house which was torn down at the end of the 19th century. The bay window was dismantled before and added to another house in the eastern part of Hildesheim which remained undamaged during World War II. From there, the bay window was removed when the house was remodelled and added to the school at the present site in 1972.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Close to the <i>Kaiserhaus</i> (Emperor's house) the <i>Alte Kemenate</i>, a noteworthy medieval store house reaching a height of 5.5 meters, can be seen behind the school in the street Alter Markt. It has a rectangular basis measuring 6.5 meters × 5.0 meters and a cellar with a vaulted construction.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The store house, one of the oldest profane buildings in Hildesheim, was built of <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a> in a Gothic style the 15th century. According to other sources it might be even older, i.e. built between the end of the 11th and the middle of the 13th century.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The building has two floors. As it did not consist of wood it did not burn down in 1945, but was only damaged and immediately repaired after the war. From 1945 - 1951 it was used for residential purposes. The <i>Alte Kemenate</i> is not open to the public.</li> <li>St Magdalena's Church (<i>Magdalenenkirche</i>) is a small church with large <a href="/wiki/Lancet_windows" class="mw-redirect" title="Lancet windows">lancet windows</a> in the historic street Old Market (<i>Alter Markt</i>) which was consecrated in 1224. It was originally built in a Romanesque style, but enlarged and remodelled in Gothic style in 1456. It houses a wooden altar (about 1520) with carvings and other works of art. The small street Süsternstraße features a well-preserved part of the medieval city wall with a round tower. Opposite the church, a tall half-timbered house which was rebuilt in 1981 on the medieval city wall can be seen in the small side street Mühlenstraße. The façade is decorated with wood carvings.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magdalenengarten" title="Magdalenengarten">Magdalenengarten</a>, a Baroque park which was laid out in 1720–1725, is near St. Magdalena's Church. There are many different kinds of rose bush, a rose museum, pavilions, Baroque statues, a well-preserved part of the medieval city wall in it and even a vineyard yielding 100–200 bottles of wine per year. In spring a rare species of wild yellow tulip (tulipa sylvestris) blossoms in the western part of the park.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Bernward%27s_Church,_Hildesheim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St Bernward's Church, Hildesheim (page does not exist)">St. Bernward's Church</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_Revival_architecture" title="Romanesque Revival architecture">neo-Romanesque</a> church built 1905–1907, destroyed in 1945 and rebuilt from 1948 to 1949, houses a Gothic wooden altar <a href="/wiki/Retable" title="Retable">retable</a> dating from the beginning of the 15th century.</li> <li>A part of the medieval defence system consisting of a wall with moats and ramparts, built around the city in the 13th century, is well preserved. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalenberger_Graben&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalenberger Graben (page does not exist)">Kalenberger Graben</a>, an artificial lake, is a part of it. It is surrounded by a park. In April a rare species of wild yellow tulip (tulipa sylvestris) blossoms in the park.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steuerwald_Castle,_Hildesheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Steuerwald Castle, Hildesheim">Steuerwald Castle</a> (<i>Burg Steuerwald</i>) in the north of the city, about 3 km (2 mi) from the Market Place, was built 1310–13. Its tower (25 m) was added in 1325. The chapel, dedicated to St Magdalena, was originally built in the Romanesque style and transformed into a Gothic chapel in 1507. Today it is used for weddings and concerts.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marienburg_Castle,_Hildesheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Marienburg Castle, Hildesheim">Marienburg Castle</a> (<i>Burg Marienburg</i>) is in the southeast of Hildesheim, about 6 km (4 mi) from the Market Place. It was built 1346–1349.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorsum" title="Sorsum">Sorsum</a> is a former village in the West of Hildesheim which became a part of the city in 1974. There is a former domain, founded in the Middle Ages, which was transformed into a residential area after 2000. The pigeon tower, built in 1733, the large barn (1786) and the manor house dating from 1734 are the most notable sights in this rural part of Hildesheim.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marienrode_Priory" title="Marienrode Priory">Marienrode Priory</a> (<i>Kloster Marienrode</i>) is in the southwest of Hildesheim, about 6 km (4 mi) from the Market Place. It was founded in 1125. The foundation stone of the present church was laid in 1412. The church was built in Gothic style with three naves and completed in 1462. The Baroque ridge turret was added in the 18th century. In the church, there are two noteworthy Baroque altars dating from 1750 approximately and a Gothic sandstone sculpture of Saint Mary which was made in 1460. The organ dates from the middle of the 18th century. A small chapel of the priory, Saint Cosmas and Damian, which was built in 1792, was converted into a small Protestant church in 1830. The priory was dissolved in 1806, but returned to the Catholic Church in 1986. Since 1988, it has again been operated by nuns. Near the monastery there is a large fishpond with a tall windmill built in 1839.</li></ul> <p>Other places of interest include the theatre, offering opera, operetta and musicals, drama, ballet and concerts. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 208px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 206px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Michaels_Church_Hildesheim.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St. Michael's Church, UNESCO World Heritage"><img alt="St. Michael's Church, UNESCO World Heritage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/St_Michaels_Church_Hildesheim.jpg/309px-St_Michaels_Church_Hildesheim.jpg" decoding="async" width="206" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/St_Michaels_Church_Hildesheim.jpg/463px-St_Michaels_Church_Hildesheim.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/St_Michaels_Church_Hildesheim.jpg/617px-St_Michaels_Church_Hildesheim.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3274" data-file-height="1911" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/St._Michael%27s_Church,_Hildesheim" title="St. Michael's Church, Hildesheim">St. Michael's Church</a>, UNESCO World Heritage</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 169.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 167.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Casa_Gremial.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bakers' Guild Hall and Butchers' Guild Hall in the Market Place"><img alt="Bakers' Guild Hall and Butchers' Guild Hall in the Market Place" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Casa_Gremial.jpg/251px-Casa_Gremial.jpg" decoding="async" width="168" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Casa_Gremial.jpg/376px-Casa_Gremial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Casa_Gremial.jpg/501px-Casa_Gremial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1311" data-file-height="942" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bakers' Guild Hall and Butchers' Guild Hall in the Market Place</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PrefeituraHi_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic Market Place with City Hall and market fountain"><img alt="Historic Market Place with City Hall and market fountain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/PrefeituraHi_002.jpg/240px-PrefeituraHi_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/PrefeituraHi_002.jpg/360px-PrefeituraHi_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/PrefeituraHi_002.jpg/480px-PrefeituraHi_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Historic Market Place with City Hall and market fountain</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 204px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 202px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MichaeliskircheMagdalenengarten.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint Michael's Church and the tower of St. Andreas seen from St. Magdalena's Garden"><img alt="Saint Michael's Church and the tower of St. Andreas seen from St. Magdalena's Garden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/MichaeliskircheMagdalenengarten.jpg/303px-MichaeliskircheMagdalenengarten.jpg" decoding="async" width="202" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/MichaeliskircheMagdalenengarten.jpg/454px-MichaeliskircheMagdalenengarten.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/MichaeliskircheMagdalenengarten.jpg/606px-MichaeliskircheMagdalenengarten.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="773" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Saint Michael's Church and the tower of St. Andreas seen from St. Magdalena's Garden</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PrefeituraHi_049.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tempelhaus in the historic Market Place"><img alt="Tempelhaus in the historic Market Place" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/PrefeituraHi_049.jpg/135px-PrefeituraHi_049.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/PrefeituraHi_049.jpg/202px-PrefeituraHi_049.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/PrefeituraHi_049.jpg/270px-PrefeituraHi_049.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Tempelhaus</i> in the historic Market Place</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim_Wernersches_Haus_403-vtmd.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Wernersches House (1606) is a half-timbered house with wood carvings in its façade."><img alt="The Wernersches House (1606) is a half-timbered house with wood carvings in its façade." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Hildesheim_Wernersches_Haus_403-vtmd.jpg/240px-Hildesheim_Wernersches_Haus_403-vtmd.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Hildesheim_Wernersches_Haus_403-vtmd.jpg/360px-Hildesheim_Wernersches_Haus_403-vtmd.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Hildesheim_Wernersches_Haus_403-vtmd.jpg/480px-Hildesheim_Wernersches_Haus_403-vtmd.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="2268" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <i>Wernersches House</i> (1606) is a half-timbered house with wood carvings in its façade.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 137.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 135.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LappenBerg.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Half-timbered houses in Lappenberg Street"><img alt="Half-timbered houses in Lappenberg Street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/LappenBerg.jpg/203px-LappenBerg.jpg" decoding="async" width="136" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/LappenBerg.jpg/305px-LappenBerg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/LappenBerg.jpg/407px-LappenBerg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="958" data-file-height="848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Half-timbered houses in <i><a href="/wiki/Lappenberg_(Hildesheim)" title="Lappenberg (Hildesheim)">Lappenberg</a></i> Street</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 86.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 84.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AmKehrwieder.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tower Kehrwiederturm (14th century)"><img alt="Tower Kehrwiederturm (14th century)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/AmKehrwieder.jpg/127px-AmKehrwieder.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/AmKehrwieder.jpg/191px-AmKehrwieder.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/AmKehrwieder.jpg/254px-AmKehrwieder.jpg 2x" data-file-width="860" data-file-height="1216" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tower <i>Kehrwiederturm</i> (14th century)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 91.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 89.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim-Marienrode_Klosterkirche_Teich.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Marienrode Priory"><img alt="Marienrode Priory" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Hildesheim-Marienrode_Klosterkirche_Teich.jpg/134px-Hildesheim-Marienrode_Klosterkirche_Teich.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Hildesheim-Marienrode_Klosterkirche_Teich.jpg/201px-Hildesheim-Marienrode_Klosterkirche_Teich.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Hildesheim-Marienrode_Klosterkirche_Teich.jpg/268px-Hildesheim-Marienrode_Klosterkirche_Teich.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1408" data-file-height="1890" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Marienrode_Priory" title="Marienrode Priory">Marienrode Priory</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ErkerAlterMarkt.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Renaissance bay window in Alter Markt Street"><img alt="Renaissance bay window in Alter Markt Street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/ErkerAlterMarkt.jpg/135px-ErkerAlterMarkt.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/ErkerAlterMarkt.jpg/202px-ErkerAlterMarkt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/ErkerAlterMarkt.jpg/270px-ErkerAlterMarkt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Renaissance bay window in <i>Alter Markt</i> Street</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:20.4.09.Innerste.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="River Innerste and Saint Magdalena's Church"><img alt="River Innerste and Saint Magdalena's Church" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/20.4.09.Innerste.jpg/240px-20.4.09.Innerste.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/20.4.09.Innerste.jpg/360px-20.4.09.Innerste.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/20.4.09.Innerste.jpg/480px-20.4.09.Innerste.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">River <a href="/wiki/Innerste" title="Innerste">Innerste</a> and Saint Magdalena's Church</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 183.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 181.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Magdalenengarten5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baroque park Magdalenengarten"><img alt="Baroque park Magdalenengarten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Magdalenengarten5.jpg/272px-Magdalenengarten5.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Magdalenengarten5.jpg/408px-Magdalenengarten5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Magdalenengarten5.jpg/544px-Magdalenengarten5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1492" data-file-height="987" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Baroque park <i>Magdalenengarten</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 183.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MagdalenengartenWeinberg.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vineyard in Magdalenengarten"><img alt="Vineyard in Magdalenengarten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/MagdalenengartenWeinberg.jpg/275px-MagdalenengartenWeinberg.jpg" decoding="async" width="184" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/MagdalenengartenWeinberg.jpg/412px-MagdalenengartenWeinberg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/MagdalenengartenWeinberg.jpg/549px-MagdalenengartenWeinberg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1307" data-file-height="857" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vineyard in <i>Magdalenengarten</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HiKemenate.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alte Kemenate, a medieval store house (15th century)"><img alt="Alte Kemenate, a medieval store house (15th century)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/HiKemenate.jpg/135px-HiKemenate.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/HiKemenate.jpg/202px-HiKemenate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/HiKemenate.jpg/270px-HiKemenate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Alte Kemenate</i>, a medieval store house (15th century)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dom_096.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St. Magdalena's Church"><img alt="St. Magdalena's Church" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Dom_096.jpg/240px-Dom_096.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Dom_096.jpg/360px-Dom_096.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Dom_096.jpg/480px-Dom_096.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">St. Magdalena's Church</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HiMuehlenstrasse.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Half-timbered house (1981) built on the medieval city wall in Mühlenstraße"><img alt="Half-timbered house (1981) built on the medieval city wall in Mühlenstraße" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/HiMuehlenstrasse.jpg/135px-HiMuehlenstrasse.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/HiMuehlenstrasse.jpg/202px-HiMuehlenstrasse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/HiMuehlenstrasse.jpg/270px-HiMuehlenstrasse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Half-timbered house (1981) built on the medieval city wall in <i>Mühlenstraße</i></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Incorporations">Incorporations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Incorporations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1911: <a href="/wiki/Moritzberg_(Hildesheim)" title="Moritzberg (Hildesheim)">Moritzberg</a></li> <li>1912: Steuerwald</li> <li>1938: Drispenstedt and Neuhof</li> <li>1971: Ochtersum</li> <li>1974: Achtum-Uppen, Bavenstedt, Einum, Himmelsthür, Itzum, Marienburg, Marienrode and <a href="/wiki/Sorsum" title="Sorsum">Sorsum</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Population_history">Population history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Population history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 31 Dec 2017 Hildesheim had 103,970 inhabitants.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1400</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,000</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1450</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,000</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+33.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1648</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,500</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−31.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1803</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">11,108</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+102.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1825</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">12,630</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+13.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1849</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">14,651</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+16.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1871</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">20,801</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+42.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1875</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">22,581</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+8.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1890</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">33,481</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+48.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1900</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">42,973</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+28.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1910</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">50,239</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+16.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1919</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">53,499</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+6.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1925</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">58,522</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+9.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1933</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">62,519</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+6.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1939</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">72,101</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+15.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1950</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">65,531</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−9.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1961</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">96,296</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+46.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">93,400</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−3.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1975</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">106,000</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+13.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1980</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">102,700</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−3.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1985</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">100,900</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−1.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1989</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">103,512</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1997</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">105,700</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2002</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">103,448</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−2.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2013</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">100,708</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−2.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2015</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">101,667</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2017</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">103,970</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2019</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">101,693</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−2.2%</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Largest_minority_groups">Largest minority groups</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Largest minority groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following list shows the largest foreign groups in the city of Hildesheim as of 2013<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>:<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">Rank </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Nationality </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Population (2016) </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a></td> <td>2,395 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></td> <td>764 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a></td> <td>474 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></td> <td>442 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></td> <td>299 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></td> <td>268 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td> <td>254 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></td> <td>243 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_mayors_of_Hildesheim">List of mayors of Hildesheim</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: List of mayors of Hildesheim"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1803–1843: Georg Otto Ferdinand Lohde</li> <li>1843–1848: Carl Christoph Lüntzel</li> <li>1848: Commissioned by Oberg, Starke, and Wynecken</li> <li>1848–1852: Amtsassessor Domeier</li> <li>1853–1875: Paul Johann Friedrich Boysen</li> <li>1876–1895: Gustav Struckmann</li> <li>1895–1896: Hans Ukert, not as mayor</li> <li>1896–1909: Gustav Struckmann, reelected</li> <li>1909–1937: Ernst Ehrlicher</li> <li>1945–1946: Erich Bruschke</li> <li>1946–1950: Albin Hunger</li> <li>1950–1952: Friedrich Lekve</li> <li>1952–1958: Albin Hunger, reelected</li> <li>1958–1959: Paul Lienke</li> <li>1959–1964: Martin Boyken</li> <li>1964–1968: Friedrich Nämsch</li> <li>1968–1972: Martin Boyken, reelected</li> <li>1972–1975: Friedrich Nämsch, reelected</li> <li>1975–1981: Heiko Klinge</li> <li>1981–1991: Gerold Klemke</li> <li>1991–2001: Kurt Machens</li> <li>2001–2005: Dr. Ulrich Kumme</li> <li>2005–2014: Kurt Machens, reelected</li> <li>2014–present: Dr. Ingo Meyer</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Germany" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany">List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany</a></div> <p>Hildesheim is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with:<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Angoulême">Angoulême</a>, France (1965)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt"><img alt="Egypt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Minya,_Egypt" title="Minya, Egypt">Minya</a>, Egypt (1975)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Weston-super-Mare" title="Weston-super-Mare">Weston-super-Mare</a>, England, United Kingdom (1983)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gelendzhik" title="Gelendzhik">Gelendzhik</a>, Russia (1992)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/North_Somerset" title="North Somerset">North Somerset</a>, England, United Kingdom (1997)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pavia" title="Pavia">Pavia</a>, Italy (2000)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events_of_international_interest">Events of international interest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Events of international interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%27era_Luna_Festival" title="M'era Luna Festival">M'era Luna Festival</a>, Europe's most important event of the <a href="/wiki/Gothic_fashion" title="Gothic fashion">gothic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gothic_rock" title="Gothic rock">wave</a> scene</li> <li>"Jazztime" festival on the weekend of Pentecost (in May or June)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Important and significant companies in the city of Hildesheim are: </p> <ul><li>Robert Bosch Car Multimedia</li> <li>St. Bernward Hospital</li> <li>Helios Hospital</li> <li>Sparkasse Hildesheim</li> <li>KSM Castings Group</li> <li>Petrofer Chemie H. R.</li> <li>Optimal Personal & Organisation</li> <li>Medifox DAN</li> <li>Howmet Aerospace</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hildesheim has an efficient traffic infrastructure: it is a regional hub for national roads and railway (<a href="/wiki/Hildesheim_Hauptbahnhof" title="Hildesheim Hauptbahnhof">Hildesheim Hauptbahnhof</a> is served by <a href="/wiki/InterCityExpress" class="mw-redirect" title="InterCityExpress">InterCityExpress</a> services), is connected to the <a href="/wiki/Motorway" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorway">motorway</a> (<a href="/wiki/Autobahn" title="Autobahn">Autobahn</a>), has a harbour on the <a href="/wiki/Mittellandkanal" class="mw-redirect" title="Mittellandkanal">Mittellandkanal</a> (canal) and Hildesheim Betriebsgesellschaft Airfield. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are many <a href="/wiki/Secondary_education" title="Secondary education">secondary schools</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gymnasium_(school)" title="Gymnasium (school)">Gymnasiums</a>, <a href="/wiki/Comprehensive_school" title="Comprehensive school">comprehensive schools</a> and subject-specific secondary schools): Gymnasium Andreanum, Gymnasium Marienschule, Gymnasium Josephinum Hildesheim, Scharnhorstgymnasium Hildesheim, Goethegymnasium Hildesheim, Michelsenschule, Gymnasium Himmelsthür. Further: Freie Waldorfschule Hildesheim, Robert-Bosch-Gesamtschule. Friedrich-List-Schule (Fachgymnasium Wirtschaft), Herman-Nohl-Schule (Fachgymnasium Gesundheit und Soziales), Walter-Gropius-Schule (Berufsbildende Schule), Werner-von-Siemens-Schule (Fachgymnasium Technik), Elisabeth-von-Rantzau-Schule (Fachakademie für Sozialmanagement). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Tertiary_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="Tertiary Education">Tertiary Education</a> can be achieved at the <i><a href="/wiki/University_of_Hildesheim" title="University of Hildesheim">University of Hildesheim</a></i> or <i>Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaft und Kunst</i> (HAWK), a <a href="/wiki/Co-operation" class="mw-redirect" title="Co-operation">co-operation</a> with the cities of <a href="/wiki/Holzminden" title="Holzminden">Holzminden</a> and <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ttingen" title="Göttingen">Göttingen</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The community has the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Orthodox_Eparchy_of_Frankfurt_and_all_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Frankfurt and all of Germany">Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Frankfurt and all of Germany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludolf_van_Ceulen.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Ludolf_van_Ceulen.jpeg/140px-Ludolf_van_Ceulen.jpeg" decoding="async" width="140" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Ludolf_van_Ceulen.jpeg/210px-Ludolf_van_Ceulen.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Ludolf_van_Ceulen.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="268" data-file-height="326" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ludolf_van_Ceulen" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludolf van Ceulen">Ludolf van Ceulen</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ferdinand_Roemer_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Ferdinand_Roemer_2.jpg/140px-Ferdinand_Roemer_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Ferdinand_Roemer_2.jpg/210px-Ferdinand_Roemer_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Ferdinand_Roemer_2.jpg/280px-Ferdinand_Roemer_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1141" data-file-height="1977" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_von_Roemer" title="Ferdinand von Roemer">Ferdinand von Roemer</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Adolf_Hurwitz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Adolf_Hurwitz.jpg/140px-Adolf_Hurwitz.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Adolf_Hurwitz.jpg/210px-Adolf_Hurwitz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Adolf_Hurwitz.jpg/280px-Adolf_Hurwitz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1495" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hurwitz" title="Adolf Hurwitz">Adolf Hurwitz</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1885</span></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hans_Adolf_Krebs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Hans_Adolf_Krebs.jpg/140px-Hans_Adolf_Krebs.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Hans_Adolf_Krebs.jpg/210px-Hans_Adolf_Krebs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Hans_Adolf_Krebs.jpg/280px-Hans_Adolf_Krebs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="992" data-file-height="1488" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hans_Adolf_Krebs" class="mw-redirect" title="Hans Adolf Krebs">Hans Adolf Krebs</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Schindler,_Oskar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Schindler%2C_Oskar.jpg/140px-Schindler%2C_Oskar.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Schindler%2C_Oskar.jpg/210px-Schindler%2C_Oskar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Schindler%2C_Oskar.jpg/280px-Schindler%2C_Oskar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="851" data-file-height="1302" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Oskar_Schindler" title="Oskar Schindler">Oskar Schindler</a>, after 1945</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_service_&_public_thinking"><span id="Public_service_.26_public_thinking"></span>Public service & public thinking</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Public service & public thinking"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gotthard_of_Hildesheim" title="Gotthard of Hildesheim">Gotthard of Hildesheim</a> (960–1038), Roman Catholic saint</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernward_of_Hildesheim" title="Bernward of Hildesheim">Bernward of Hildesheim</a> (960–1022), <a href="/wiki/List_of_bishops_of_Hildesheim" title="List of bishops of Hildesheim">Bishop of Hildesheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_of_Vercelli" title="Leo of Vercelli">Leo of Vercelli</a> (ca 965–1026), prelate who served as the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Vercelli" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Vercelli">Bishop of Vercelli</a> from 999</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benno_of_Meissen" title="Benno of Meissen">Benno of Meissen</a> (ca 1010–1106), named <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Dresden-Meissen" title="Bishop of Dresden-Meissen">Bishop of Meissen</a> in 1066, canonized in 1523.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelog_of_Hildesheim" title="Adelog of Hildesheim">Adelog of Hildesheim</a> (died 1190), <a href="/wiki/List_of_bishops_of_Hildesheim" title="List of bishops of Hildesheim">Bishop of Hildesheim</a> from 1171 to 1190</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_of_Hildesheim" title="John of Hildesheim">John of Hildesheim</a> (ca 1310–1375), <a href="/wiki/Carmelites" title="Carmelites">Carmelite</a> <a href="/wiki/Friar" title="Friar">friar</a> and writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didrik_Pining" title="Didrik Pining">Didrik Pining</a> (1430–1491), explorer of the North Atlantic & <a href="/wiki/Privateer" title="Privateer">privateer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_von_Trott" title="Eva von Trott">Eva von Trott</a> (1505–1567), the royal mistress of <a href="/wiki/Henry_V,_Duke_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg" title="Henry V, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg">Henry V, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg</a>, from 1522 until 1567.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Daniel_Ebeling" title="Christoph Daniel Ebeling">Christoph Daniel Ebeling</a> (1741–1817), scholar who studied the geography and history of North America.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Hornemann" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Hornemann">Frederick Hornemann</a> (1772–1801), German African explorer.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Marheineke" title="Philip Marheineke">Philip Marheineke</a> (1780–1846), Protestant church leader.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_August_Brandis" title="Christian August Brandis">Christian August Brandis</a> (1790–1867), philologist and historian of philosophy.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moritz_G%C3%BCdemann" title="Moritz Güdemann">Moritz Güdemann</a> (1835–1918), an Austrian rabbi, historian and <a href="/wiki/Chief_rabbi" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief rabbi">Chief rabbi</a> of Vienna.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Rathbone" title="Henry Rathbone">Henry Rathbone</a> (1837–1911), US Consul, committed to an asylum for the criminally insane after murdering his wife</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakob_Guttmann_(rabbi)" title="Jakob Guttmann (rabbi)">Jakob Guttmann</a> (1845–1919), chief rabbi locally, 1874 and 1892 and philosopher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Bertram" title="Adolf Bertram">Adolf Bertram</a> (1859–1945), German Roman Catholic bishop and <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholic_Church)" title="Cardinal (Catholic Church)">cardinal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Guttmann" title="Julius Guttmann">Julius Guttmann</a> (1880–1950), German and <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israeli</a> <a href="/wiki/Rabbi" title="Rabbi">rabbi</a>, Jewish philosopher and historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Koppe" title="Wilhelm Koppe">Wilhelm Koppe</a> (1896–1975), <a href="/wiki/Obergruppenf%C3%BChrer" title="Obergruppenführer">Obergruppenführer</a> and General der Waffen-SS und Polizei</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harald_Freiherr_von_Elverfeldt" title="Harald Freiherr von Elverfeldt">Harald Freiherr von Elverfeldt</a> (1900–1945), a general in the <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a> during World War II</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Hamann" title="Karl Hamann">Karl Hamann</a> (1903–1973), 1948–51 chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Liberal Democratic Party of Germany">LDPD</a> and minister</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfram_Sievers" title="Wolfram Sievers">Wolfram Sievers</a> (1905–1948), Nazi war criminal and director of <a href="/wiki/Ahnenerbe" title="Ahnenerbe">Ahnenerbe</a>, executed for war crimes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Schostok" title="Stefan Schostok">Stefan Schostok</a> (born 1964), politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Hanover" title="List of mayors of Hanover">Mayor of Hanover</a> from 2013 to 2019.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Bovenschulte" title="Andreas Bovenschulte">Andreas Bovenschulte</a> (born 1965), politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Bremen" title="List of mayors of Bremen">mayor of Bremen</a> since 2019</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius_Wilde" title="Mauritius Wilde">Mauritius Wilde</a> (born 1965), a Benedictine monk, priest, professor, podcaster, spiritual director and author.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubertus_Heil" title="Hubertus Heil">Hubertus Heil</a> (born 1972), politician (SPD) & Govt. minister</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Ernst_August_of_Hanover_(born_1983)" title="Prince Ernst August of Hanover (born 1983)">Prince Ernst August of Hanover</a> (born 1983), hereditary Prince of Hannover</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_von_Hanover" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian von Hanover">Christian von Hanover</a> (born 1985) a German prince in pretense</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Arts">The Arts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: The Arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Schmidthild" title="Wilhelm Schmidthild">Wilhelm Schmidthild</a> (1876–1951), painter, graphic artist, illustrator and art professor.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erich_Pommer" title="Erich Pommer">Erich Pommer</a> (1889–1966), film producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eberhard_Schlotter" title="Eberhard Schlotter">Eberhard Schlotter</a> (1921–2014), painter and graphic artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Stern" title="Guy Stern">Guy Stern</a> (born 1922), American literary critic and honorary citizen of the city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lily_Franz" title="Lily Franz">Lily Franz</a> (1924–2011), a <a href="/wiki/Sinti" title="Sinti">Sinti</a> writer, lived locally</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Raffert" title="Hans Raffert">Hans Raffert</a> (1927–2005), chef, he was <a href="/wiki/White_House_Executive_Chef" title="White House Executive Chef">White House Executive Chef</a> from 1988 to 1992.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Schenker" title="Rudolf Schenker">Rudolf Schenker</a> (born 1948), <a href="/wiki/Guitarist" title="Guitarist">guitarist</a> and founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Hard_rock" title="Hard rock">hard rock</a> <a href="/wiki/Musical_ensemble" title="Musical ensemble">band</a> <a href="/wiki/Scorpions_(band)" title="Scorpions (band)">Scorpions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernd_Cl%C3%BCver" title="Bernd Clüver">Bernd Clüver</a> (1948–2011), crooner, sang <i>The boy with the harmonica</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Schenker" title="Michael Schenker">Michael Schenker</a> (born 1955), German rock guitarist, founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Scorpions_(band)" title="Scorpions (band)">Scorpions</a> and of the band <a href="/wiki/UFO_(band)" title="UFO (band)">UFO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Quasthoff" title="Thomas Quasthoff">Thomas Quasthoff</a> (born 1959), German bass-baritone singer</li> <li>Twins <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Lauenstein" title="Wolfgang Lauenstein">Wolfgang</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Lauenstein" title="Christoph Lauenstein">Christoph Lauenstein</a> (born 1962), winners of an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a> in 1989 for their film <i><a href="/wiki/Balance_(cartoon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Balance (cartoon)">Balance</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petra_Hartmann" title="Petra Hartmann">Petra Hartmann</a> (born 1970), novelist, journalist and author.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Kruger" title="Diane Kruger">Diane Kruger</a> (born 1976), supermodel and actress, who played Helen in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Troy_(movie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Troy (movie)">Troy</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Science_&_business"><span id="Science_.26_business"></span>Science & business</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Science & business"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludolph_van_Ceulen" title="Ludolph van Ceulen">Ludolph van Ceulen</a> (1540–1610), a German-Dutch mathematicianl he emigrated to the Netherlands.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catharina_Helena_D%C3%B6rrien" title="Catharina Helena Dörrien">Catharina Helena Dörrien</a> (1717–1795), botanist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Heinrich_Friedrich_Link" title="Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link">Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link</a> (1767–1851), naturalist and botanist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Adolph_Roemer" title="Friedrich Adolph Roemer">Friedrich Adolph Roemer</a> (1809–1869), geologist.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_von_Roemer" title="Ferdinand von Roemer">Ferdinand von Roemer</a> (1818–1891), geologist.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hurwitz" title="Adolf Hurwitz">Adolf Hurwitz</a> (1859–1919), <a href="/wiki/Mathematician" title="Mathematician">mathematician</a>, worked on algebra, analysis, geometry and number theory.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Nordhoff" title="Heinrich Nordhoff">Heinrich Nordhoff</a> (1899–1968), engineer, Chairman of <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen" title="Volkswagen">Volkswagen</a> and key figure in the VW Beetle's history</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Adolf_Krebs" class="mw-redirect" title="Hans Adolf Krebs">Sir Hans Adolf Krebs</a> <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">FRS</a> (1900–1981), physician and biochemist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Physiology and Medicine</a> in 1953</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oskar_Schindler" title="Oskar Schindler">Oskar Schindler</a> (1908–1974), German industrialist, died in Hildesheim, <a href="/wiki/Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="Righteous Among the Nations">Righteous Among the Nations</a>, about whom the book Schindler's Ark was written; see also the film <i><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuad_El-Hibri" title="Fuad El-Hibri">Fuad El-Hibri</a> (1958–2022), a German-American businessman and philanthropist, founded <a href="/wiki/Emergent_BioSolutions" title="Emergent BioSolutions">Emergent BioSolutions</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Danne" title="Wolfgang Danne">Wolfgang Danne</a> (born 1941), figure skater, team bronze medallist at the <a href="/wiki/1968_Winter_Olympics" title="1968 Winter Olympics">1968 Winter Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B6rn_Schnake" title="Björn Schnake">Björn Schnake</a> (born 1971), Paralympic table tennis player, team bronze medallist at the <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Paralympics" title="2020 Summer Paralympics">2020 Summer Paralympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maik_Taylor" title="Maik Taylor">Maik Taylor</a> (born 1971), <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C.">Birmingham City</a> footballer, played 502 games and 88 for <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_national_football_team" title="Northern Ireland national football team">Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Harstick" title="Sara Harstick">Sara Harstick</a> (born 1981), freestyle swimmer, bronze medallist at the <a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics" title="2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a> and <a href="/wiki/2004_Summer_Olympics" title="2004 Summer Olympics">2004 Summer Olympics</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MarktplatzHildesheimKugelPanorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spherical Panorama of the Market Place"><img alt="Spherical Panorama of the Market Place" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/MarktplatzHildesheimKugelPanorama.jpg/180px-MarktplatzHildesheimKugelPanorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/MarktplatzHildesheimKugelPanorama.jpg/270px-MarktplatzHildesheimKugelPanorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/MarktplatzHildesheimKugelPanorama.jpg/360px-MarktplatzHildesheimKugelPanorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Spherical Panorama of the Market Place</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 91.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 89.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Knochenhaueramtshaus_1900.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Knochenhaueramtshaus before the destruction on 22 March 1945"><img alt="Knochenhaueramtshaus before the destruction on 22 March 1945" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Knochenhaueramtshaus_1900.jpg/134px-Knochenhaueramtshaus_1900.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Knochenhaueramtshaus_1900.jpg/201px-Knochenhaueramtshaus_1900.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Knochenhaueramtshaus_1900.jpg/268px-Knochenhaueramtshaus_1900.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2613" data-file-height="3503" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Knochenhaueramtshaus before the destruction on 22 March 1945</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St-andreas.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St Andreaskirche, Hildesheim, 114 m high steeple"><img alt="St Andreaskirche, Hildesheim, 114 m high steeple" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/St-andreas.jpg/180px-St-andreas.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/St-andreas.jpg/270px-St-andreas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/St-andreas.jpg/360px-St-andreas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="467" data-file-height="467" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">St Andreaskirche, Hildesheim, 114 m high steeple</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 171.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 169.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim-St-Godehard-Nordseite-Panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Basilica of St Godehard"><img alt="Basilica of St Godehard" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hildesheim-St-Godehard-Nordseite-Panorama.jpg/254px-Hildesheim-St-Godehard-Nordseite-Panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hildesheim-St-Godehard-Nordseite-Panorama.jpg/382px-Hildesheim-St-Godehard-Nordseite-Panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hildesheim-St-Godehard-Nordseite-Panorama.jpg/509px-Hildesheim-St-Godehard-Nordseite-Panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4344" data-file-height="3076" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Basilica of St Godehard</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 158.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 156.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim-St-_Lamberti-Neue_Turmhaube-001-Hildesia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St Lamberti, Hildesheim, 2007, with the new spire"><img alt="St Lamberti, Hildesheim, 2007, with the new spire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Hildesheim-St-_Lamberti-Neue_Turmhaube-001-Hildesia.jpg/235px-Hildesheim-St-_Lamberti-Neue_Turmhaube-001-Hildesia.jpg" decoding="async" width="157" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Hildesheim-St-_Lamberti-Neue_Turmhaube-001-Hildesia.jpg/352px-Hildesheim-St-_Lamberti-Neue_Turmhaube-001-Hildesia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Hildesheim-St-_Lamberti-Neue_Turmhaube-001-Hildesia.jpg/470px-Hildesheim-St-_Lamberti-Neue_Turmhaube-001-Hildesia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3036" data-file-height="2328" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">St Lamberti, Hildesheim, 2007, with the new spire</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 130px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 128px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HildesheimMarktplatz.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Market Place (Markt) on an autumn evening"><img alt="Market Place (Markt) on an autumn evening" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/HildesheimMarktplatz.jpg/192px-HildesheimMarktplatz.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/HildesheimMarktplatz.jpg/288px-HildesheimMarktplatz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/HildesheimMarktplatz.jpg/384px-HildesheimMarktplatz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2371" data-file-height="2222" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Market Place (Markt) on an autumn evening</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KlSteuer5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St Mauritius Church"><img alt="St Mauritius Church" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/KlSteuer5.jpg/135px-KlSteuer5.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/KlSteuer5.jpg/202px-KlSteuer5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/KlSteuer5.jpg/270px-KlSteuer5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">St Mauritius Church</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 166.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 164.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ke%C3%9Flerstra%C3%9Fe_92_Hildesheim_20060930_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Half-timbered houses in Keßlerstraße"><img alt="Half-timbered houses in Keßlerstraße" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ke%C3%9Flerstra%C3%9Fe_92_Hildesheim_20060930_001.jpg/247px-Ke%C3%9Flerstra%C3%9Fe_92_Hildesheim_20060930_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ke%C3%9Flerstra%C3%9Fe_92_Hildesheim_20060930_001.jpg/371px-Ke%C3%9Flerstra%C3%9Fe_92_Hildesheim_20060930_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ke%C3%9Flerstra%C3%9Fe_92_Hildesheim_20060930_001.jpg/495px-Ke%C3%9Flerstra%C3%9Fe_92_Hildesheim_20060930_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1185" data-file-height="863" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Half-timbered houses in Keßlerstraße</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim_Hinterer.Br%C3%BChl.Timberframe.House.04.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Half-timbered houses in street "Hinterer Brühl""><img alt="Half-timbered houses in street "Hinterer Brühl"" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Hildesheim_Hinterer.Br%C3%BChl.Timberframe.House.04.JPG/240px-Hildesheim_Hinterer.Br%C3%BChl.Timberframe.House.04.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Hildesheim_Hinterer.Br%C3%BChl.Timberframe.House.04.JPG/360px-Hildesheim_Hinterer.Br%C3%BChl.Timberframe.House.04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Hildesheim_Hinterer.Br%C3%BChl.Timberframe.House.04.JPG/480px-Hildesheim_Hinterer.Br%C3%BChl.Timberframe.House.04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Half-timbered houses in street "Hinterer Brühl"</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim_Himmelth%C3%BCr_Orthodox_church.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Abbey of the Dormition of the Theotokos"><img alt="Abbey of the Dormition of the Theotokos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Hildesheim_Himmelth%C3%BCr_Orthodox_church.JPG/135px-Hildesheim_Himmelth%C3%BCr_Orthodox_church.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Hildesheim_Himmelth%C3%BCr_Orthodox_church.JPG/202px-Hildesheim_Himmelth%C3%BCr_Orthodox_church.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Hildesheim_Himmelth%C3%BCr_Orthodox_church.JPG/270px-Hildesheim_Himmelth%C3%BCr_Orthodox_church.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Abbey of the <a href="/wiki/Dormition_of_the_Theotokos" class="mw-redirect" title="Dormition of the Theotokos">Dormition of the Theotokos</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 168px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 166px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hildesheim_um_1900.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The town hall around 1900"><img alt="The town hall around 1900" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Hildesheim_um_1900.jpg/249px-Hildesheim_um_1900.jpg" decoding="async" width="166" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Hildesheim_um_1900.jpg/373px-Hildesheim_um_1900.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Hildesheim_um_1900.jpg/498px-Hildesheim_um_1900.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3454" data-file-height="2499" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The town hall around 1900</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" 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class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-mayor-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mayor_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wahlen.statistik.niedersachsen.de/KW2021/reports/DW/20210912_DW_Uebersicht.pdf">"Direktwahlen in Niedersachsen vom 12. September 2021"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Landesamt_f%C3%BCr_Statistik_Niedersachsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen">Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen</a>. 13 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Direktwahlen+in+Niedersachsen+vom+12.+September+2021&rft.pub=Landesamt+f%C3%BCr+Statistik+Niedersachsen&rft.date=2021-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwahlen.statistik.niedersachsen.de%2FKW2021%2Freports%2FDW%2F20210912_DW_Uebersicht.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statistik.niedersachsen.de/startseite/">"LSN-Online Regionaldatenbank, Tabelle A100001G: Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes, Stand 31. Dezember 2022"</a> (in German). <a href="/wiki/Landesamt_f%C3%BCr_Statistik_Niedersachsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen">Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=LSN-Online+Regionaldatenbank%2C+Tabelle+A100001G%3A+Fortschreibung+des+Bev%C3%B6lkerungsstandes%2C+Stand+31.+Dezember+2022&rft.pub=Landesamt+f%C3%BCr+Statistik+Niedersachsen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistik.niedersachsen.de%2Fstartseite%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.hildesheim.de/pics/verwaltung/1_1549983673/Bevoelkerung_der_Stadt_Hildesheim_HW_31.12.2019.pdf">https://www.hildesheim.de/pics/verwaltung/1_1549983673/Bevoelkerung_der_Stadt_Hildesheim_HW_31.12.2019.pdf</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2022">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Neigenfind, W.: <i>Unsere schöne Stadt</i>, p.46. Hildesheim 1964.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Neigenfind, W.: <i>Unsere schöne Stadt</i>, p.38. Hildesheim 1964.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Borck, Heinz-Günther: <i>Der Marktplatz zu Hildesheim</i>, p.24. Hildesheim 1989.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gerhard Schön, Deutscher Münzkatalog 18. Jahrhundert, Hildesheim Stadt, Nr. 17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundesarchiv.de/zwangsarbeit/haftstaetten/index.php?action=2.2&tab=7&id=1826">"Außenkommando des Zuchthauses Celle in Hildesheim"</a>. <i>Bundesarchiv.de</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bundesarchiv.de&rft.atitle=Au%C3%9Fenkommando+des+Zuchthauses+Celle+in+Hildesheim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bundesarchiv.de%2Fzwangsarbeit%2Fhaftstaetten%2Findex.php%3Faction%3D2.2%26tab%3D7%26id%3D1826&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ushm-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ushm_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ushm_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMegargee2009" class="citation book cs1">Megargee, Geoffrey P. (2009). <i>The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Volume I</i>. Indiana University Press, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. pp. 1147–1148. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-253-35328-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-253-35328-3"><bdi>978-0-253-35328-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+United+States+Holocaust+Memorial+Museum+Encyclopedia+of+Camps+and+Ghettos+1933%E2%80%931945.+Volume+I&rft.pages=1147-1148&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press%2C+United+States+Holocaust+Memorial+Museum&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-253-35328-3&rft.aulast=Megargee&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey+P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bb44i-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bb44i_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs1"><a class="external text" href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/The_Bomber%27s_Baedeker_1.pdf"><i>The Bomber's Baedeker (Part I, Aachen – Küstrin): Guide to the Economic Importance of German Towns and Cities</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. London: Enemy Branch. 1944. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1427322522">1427322522</a>. <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131176036" class="extiw" title="d:Q131176036">Q131176036</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Bomber%26%2339%3Bs+Baedeker+%28Part+I%2C+Aachen+%E2%80%93+K%C3%BCstrin%29%3A+Guide+to+the+Economic+Importance+of+German+Towns+and+Cities&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Enemy+Branch&rft.date=1944&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1427322522&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fupload.wikimedia.org%2Fwikipedia%2Fcommons%2Fa%2Fa8%2FThe_Bomber%2527s_Baedeker_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://archiv.nationalatlas.de/wp-content/art_pdf/Band5_88-91_archiv.pdf">http://archiv.nationalatlas.de/wp-content/art_pdf/Band5_88-91_archiv.pdf</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation of this PDF document is required to prevent link rot. (March 2022)">bare URL PDF</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.hildesheimer-geschichte.de/die-bauwerke/geb%C3%A4ude-und-bauwerke/">https://www.hildesheimer-geschichte.de/die-bauwerke/geb%C3%A4ude-und-bauwerke/</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation is required to prevent link rot. (August 2024)">bare URL</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Segers-Glocke, Christiane: <i>Baudenkmale in Niedersachsen, Band 14.1. - Hildesheim</i>, p.109. Hameln 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Segers-Glocke, Christiane: <i>Baudenkmale in Niedersachsen, Band 14.1. - Hildesheim</i>, p.108. Hameln 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Stadtgeschichte auf dem Hinterhof</i>. - Hildesheimer Allgemeine Zeitung, 23 June 2009, p.9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hildesheim.de/wirtschaft/wirtschaftsstandort/flaeche-und-bevoelkerung.html">"Fläche und Bevölkerung"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fl%C3%A4che+und+Bev%C3%B6lkerung&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hildesheim.de%2Fwirtschaft%2Fwirtschaftsstandort%2Fflaeche-und-bevoelkerung.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hildesheim.de/pics/verwaltung/1_1381757296/Broschuere_2011.pdf">"Stadt Hildesheim Statistische Daten 2014"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Stadt Hildesheim<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-07-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stadt+Hildesheim+Statistische+Daten+2014&rft.pub=Stadt+Hildesheim&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hildesheim.de%2Fpics%2Fverwaltung%2F1_1381757296%2FBroschuere_2011.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2022">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210121045505/https://www.hildesheim.de/leben-in-hildesheim/stadtportraet/partnerstaedte.html">"Partnerstädte"</a>. <i>hildesheim.de</i> (in German). Hildesheim. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hildesheim.de/leben-in-hildesheim/stadtportraet/partnerstaedte.html">the original</a> on 2021-01-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-02-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hildesheim.de&rft.atitle=Partnerst%C3%A4dte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hildesheim.de%2Fleben-in-hildesheim%2Fstadtportraet%2Fpartnerstaedte.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.serbische-diozese.org/03/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=34&Itemid=27&lang=de">Kontakdaten</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120310092309/http://www.serbische-diozese.org/03/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=34&Itemid=27&lang=de">Archived</a> 2012-03-10 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." Diocese of Central Europe. Retrieved on 27 February 2011. "Obere Dorfstr. 12 D - 31137 Hildesheim-Himmelsthür"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The American Cyclopædia (1879)/Ebeling, Christoph Daniel"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_American_Cyclop%C3%A6dia_(1879)/Ebeling,_Christoph_Daniel">"Ebeling, Christoph Daniel" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Cyclop%C3%A6dia" class="mw-redirect" title="The American Cyclopædia">The American Cyclopædia</a></i>. Vol. VI. 1879.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ebeling%2C+Christoph+Daniel&rft.btitle=The+American+Cyclop%C3%A6dia&rft.date=1879&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Hornemann, Frederick"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Hornemann,_Frederick">"Hornemann, Frederick" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 709.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hornemann%2C+Frederick&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=709&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Marheineke, Philip Konrad"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Marheineke,_Philip_Konrad">"Marheineke, Philip Konrad" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 707.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Marheineke%2C+Philip+Konrad&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=707&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Brandis, Christian August"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Brandis,_Christian_August">"Brandis, Christian August" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 428.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Brandis%2C+Christian+August&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=428&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Roemer, Friedrich Adolph"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Roemer,_Friedrich_Adolph">"Roemer, Friedrich Adolph" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 452.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Roemer%2C+Friedrich+Adolph&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=452&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Roemer, Friedrich Adolph"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Roemer,_Friedrich_Adolph">"Roemer, Friedrich Adolph" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 452, see para 2. <q>His brother, Carl Ferdinand von Roemer (1818–1891), who........</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Roemer%2C+Friedrich+Adolph&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=452%2C+see+para+2&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHildesheim" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheim&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hildesheim#Q3185" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Hildesheim">Hildesheim</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hildesheim.de/">The city's own website.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.panorama-cities.net/hildesheim/hildesheim.html">360° Panoramas Hildesheim</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040724082553/http://www.oldandsold.com/articles04/europe15.shtml">Article about Hildesheim from the early 1900s</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.raymond-faure.com/Hildesheim/hildesheim.htm">Pictures</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Hildesheim" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Hildesheim</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarstedt" title="Sarstedt">Sarstedt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hanover" title="Hanover">Hanover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bremen" title="Bremen">Bremen</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Celle" title="Celle">Celle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peine" title="Peine">Peine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Braunschweig" title="Braunschweig">Braunschweig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolfsburg" title="Wolfsburg">Wolfsburg</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Hameln" class="mw-redirect" title="Hameln">Hameln</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bielefeld" title="Bielefeld">Bielefeld</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osnabr%C3%BCck" title="Osnabrück">Osnabrück</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Hildesheim</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Salzgitter" title="Salzgitter">Salzgitter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburg</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfeld" title="Alfeld">Alfeld</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paderborn" title="Paderborn">Paderborn</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ttingen" title="Göttingen">Göttingen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kassel" title="Kassel">Kassel</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Goslar" title="Goslar">Goslar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Halberstadt" title="Halberstadt">Halberstadt</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_in_Germany_by_population" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_in_Germany" title="Template:Cities in Germany"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_in_Germany" title="Template talk:Cities in Germany"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_in_Germany" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities in Germany"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_in_Germany_by_population" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Germany_by_population" title="List of cities in Germany by population">Cities in Germany by population</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1,000,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">500,000–999,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bremen" title="Bremen">Bremen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dortmund" title="Dortmund">Dortmund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCsseldorf" title="Düsseldorf">Düsseldorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essen" title="Essen">Essen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankfurt" title="Frankfurt">Frankfurt am Main</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanover" title="Hanover">Hanover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuremberg" title="Nuremberg">Nuremberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">200,000–499,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aachen" title="Aachen">Aachen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augsburg" title="Augsburg">Augsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bielefeld" title="Bielefeld">Bielefeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bochum" title="Bochum">Bochum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonn" title="Bonn">Bonn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braunschweig" title="Braunschweig">Braunschweig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemnitz" title="Chemnitz">Chemnitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duisburg" title="Duisburg">Duisburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt">Erfurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freiburg_im_Breisgau" title="Freiburg im Breisgau">Freiburg im Breisgau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelsenkirchen" title="Gelsenkirchen">Gelsenkirchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halle_(Saale)" title="Halle (Saale)">Halle (Saale)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlsruhe" title="Karlsruhe">Karlsruhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kassel" title="Kassel">Kassel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiel" title="Kiel">Kiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krefeld" title="Krefeld">Krefeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">Lübeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainz" title="Mainz">Mainz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mannheim" title="Mannheim">Mannheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnster" title="Münster">Münster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6nchengladbach" title="Mönchengladbach">Mönchengladbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberhausen" title="Oberhausen">Oberhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rostock" title="Rostock">Rostock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiesbaden" title="Wiesbaden">Wiesbaden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuppertal" title="Wuppertal">Wuppertal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">100,000–199,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bergisch_Gladbach" title="Bergisch Gladbach">Bergisch Gladbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bottrop" title="Bottrop">Bottrop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bremerhaven" title="Bremerhaven">Bremerhaven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darmstadt" title="Darmstadt">Darmstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erlangen" title="Erlangen">Erlangen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%BCrth" title="Fürth">Fürth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ttingen" title="Göttingen">Göttingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCtersloh" title="Gütersloh">Gütersloh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hagen" title="Hagen">Hagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamm,_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="Hamm, North Rhine-Westphalia">Hamm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanau" title="Hanau">Hanau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heidelberg" title="Heidelberg">Heidelberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heilbronn" title="Heilbronn">Heilbronn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herne,_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia">Herne</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hildesheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingolstadt" title="Ingolstadt">Ingolstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jena" title="Jena">Jena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koblenz" title="Koblenz">Koblenz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leverkusen" title="Leverkusen">Leverkusen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwigshafen" title="Ludwigshafen">Ludwigshafen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moers" title="Moers">Moers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BClheim" title="Mülheim">Mülheim an der Ruhr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuss" title="Neuss">Neuss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offenbach_am_Main" title="Offenbach am Main">Offenbach am Main</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oldenburg_(city)" title="Oldenburg (city)">Oldenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osnabr%C3%BCck" title="Osnabrück">Osnabrück</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paderborn" title="Paderborn">Paderborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pforzheim" title="Pforzheim">Pforzheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam">Potsdam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recklinghausen" title="Recklinghausen">Recklinghausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regensburg" title="Regensburg">Regensburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remscheid" title="Remscheid">Remscheid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reutlingen" title="Reutlingen">Reutlingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saarbr%C3%BCcken" title="Saarbrücken">Saarbrücken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salzgitter" title="Salzgitter">Salzgitter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siegen" title="Siegen">Siegen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solingen" title="Solingen">Solingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trier" title="Trier">Trier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulm" title="Ulm">Ulm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfsburg" title="Wolfsburg">Wolfsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C3%BCrzburg" title="Würzburg">Würzburg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Germany" title="List of cities and towns in Germany">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Germany" title="List of municipalities in Germany">Municipalities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_regions_in_Germany" title="Metropolitan regions in Germany">Metropolitan regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Germany_by_population" title="List of cities in Germany by population">Cities with more than 100,000 inhabitants</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Towns_and_municipalities_in_Hildesheim_district" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_and_towns_in_Hildesheim_(district)" title="Template:Cities and towns in Hildesheim (district)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_and_towns_in_Hildesheim_(district)" title="Template talk:Cities and towns in Hildesheim (district)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_and_towns_in_Hildesheim_(district)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities and towns in Hildesheim (district)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Towns_and_municipalities_in_Hildesheim_district" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Towns and municipalities in <a href="/wiki/Hildesheim_(district)" title="Hildesheim (district)">Hildesheim district</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfeld" title="Alfeld">Alfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algermissen" title="Algermissen">Algermissen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almstedt" title="Almstedt">Almstedt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bad_Salzdetfurth" title="Bad Salzdetfurth">Bad Salzdetfurth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bockenem" title="Bockenem">Bockenem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diekholzen" title="Diekholzen">Diekholzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duingen" title="Duingen">Duingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eime,_Lower_Saxony" title="Eime, Lower Saxony">Eime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elze" title="Elze">Elze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freden" title="Freden">Freden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giesen" title="Giesen">Giesen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gronau,_Lower_Saxony" title="Gronau, Lower Saxony">Gronau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harsum" title="Harsum">Harsum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hildesheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holle" title="Holle">Holle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamspringe" title="Lamspringe">Lamspringe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordstemmen" title="Nordstemmen">Nordstemmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarstedt" title="Sarstedt">Sarstedt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schellerten" title="Schellerten">Schellerten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sibbesse" title="Sibbesse">Sibbesse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6hlde" title="Söhlde">Söhlde</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wappen_Landkreis_Hildesheim.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of Arms of Hildesheim district"><img alt="Coat of Arms of Hildesheim district" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Wappen_Landkreis_Hildesheim.svg/30px-Wappen_Landkreis_Hildesheim.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Wappen_Landkreis_Hildesheim.svg/45px-Wappen_Landkreis_Hildesheim.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Wappen_Landkreis_Hildesheim.svg/60px-Wappen_Landkreis_Hildesheim.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1794" data-file-height="2031" /></a><figcaption>Coat of Arms of Hildesheim district</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4024881-1">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81095244">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12115888g">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12115888g">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Hildesheim (Německo)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge129251&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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