CINXE.COM
(PDF) مقارنة بين مفهوم التوحيد ومفهوم وحدة الوجود | Feriduddin Aydın - Academia.edu
<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="AQ9gielutxQeUxIBY2CQNJflQlDCfo5PL07NrvbUWFItuTq3iVHABj9tn2Kao9YfsDXiSzqeqHnfSPPTcHU77A==" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="مقارنة بين مفهوم التوحيد ومفهوم وحدة الوجود" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2022/01/01" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="al-Ibar Publishing" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Feriduddin Aydın" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/94570577/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="مقارنة بين مفهوم التوحيد ومفهوم وحدة الوجود" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="ABSTRACT For centuries, the sect sheikhs have been fighting against tawhid on which Islam is built, using the philosophy of &quot;unity of existence&quot; as a weapon. Despite this, these sheikhs, like the people of Tawhid, strictly perform the" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/26903804/7527828/57588290/s200_feriduddin.ayd_n.jpg" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/94570577/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF" /> <meta property="og:title" content="مقارنة بين مفهوم التوحيد ومفهوم وحدة الوجود" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="ABSTRACT For centuries, the sect sheikhs have been fighting against tawhid on which Islam is built, using the philosophy of &quot;unity of existence&quot; as a weapon. Despite this, these sheikhs, like the people of Tawhid, strictly perform the" /> <meta property="article:author" content="https://independent.academia.edu/FeriduddinAYDINORCIDID0000000264406734" /> <meta name="description" content="ABSTRACT For centuries, the sect sheikhs have been fighting against tawhid on which Islam is built, using the philosophy of &quot;unity of existence&quot; as a weapon. Despite this, these sheikhs, like the people of Tawhid, strictly perform the" /> <title>(PDF) مقارنة بين مفهوم التوحيد ومفهوم وحدة الوجود | Feriduddin Aydın - Academia.edu</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/94570577/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '49879c2402910372f4abc62630a427bbe033d190'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1732519827000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1732519827000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"ABSTRACT For centuries, the sect sheikhs have been fighting against tawhid on which Islam is built, using the philosophy of \u0026amp;quot;unity of existence\u0026amp;quot; as a weapon. Despite this, these sheikhs, like the people of Tawhid, strictly perform the worships in Islam. This is a huge contradiction. In fact, these sheikhs believe that everything in the universe is a part of Allah. This is very interesting. It should not be forgotten that this war is being waged with the aim of destroying the pillars of Islam and erasing all traces of it so that Muslumanism will remain strong. In this article, I questioned the philosophy of \u0026amp;quot;unity of existence\u0026amp;quot; and compared it with the doctrine of tawhid. Therefore, I wanted to expose the centuries-old conspiracy of the tarikat sheikhs against Islam and show that they are trying to achieve their goals under the guise of piety.","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Feriduddin Aydın"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2023-01-08","dateModified":"2023-01-08","datePublished":"2022-01-01","headline":"مقارنة بين مفهوم التوحيد ومفهوم وحدة الوجود","inLanguage":"ar","keywords":["Languages","Religion","Mythology","Literature","Mysticism"],"locationCreated":null,"publication":"al-Ibar Publishing","publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":null},"image":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"url":"https://www.academia.edu/94570577/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF","sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":null}]}</script><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_page/loswp-352e32ba4e89304dc0b4fa5b3952eef2198174c54cdb79066bc62e91c68a1a91.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/body-8d679e925718b5e8e4b18e9a4fab37f7eaa99e43386459376559080ac8f2856a.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/button-3cea6e0ad4715ed965c49bfb15dedfc632787b32ff6d8c3a474182b231146ab7.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/text_button-73590134e40cdb49f9abdc8e796cc00dc362693f3f0f6137d6cf9bb78c318ce7.css" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-10fa40af19d25203774df2d4a03b9b5771b45109c2304968038e88a81d1215c5.css" /> </head> <body> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class="js-upgrade-ie-banner" style="display: none; text-align: center; padding: 8px 0; background-color: #ebe480;"><p style="color: #000; font-size: 12px; margin: 0 0 4px;">Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p style="color: #000; font-size: 12px; margin: 0;">To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to <a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.querySelector('.js-upgrade-ie-banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span ="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "0fcee5750ea3975ff242dca45965e0ac7baf50e919793463f449ddd701cc1acd", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="WL9G4CbVK3zLYax1g5G0RQn3g0G7xB1aZ8WRYU5Plfh0CRzeRupcbupfIRZ6UvJuLicjWkMkO2yXw68cyO72Rg==" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://www.academia.edu/94570577/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="wRbUO4iEFOq9RwHHmAocSJeBXzgc3ro3KeFgwBUVxkztoI4F6Ltj+Jx5jKRhyVpjsFH/I+Q+nAHZ5169k7Sl8g==" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><input class="btn btn-primary btn-block g-recaptcha js-password-reset-submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" type="submit" value="Email me a link" /></form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account? <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script> <div class="header--container" id="main-header-container"><div class="header--inner-container header--inner-container-ds2"><div class="header-ds2--left-wrapper"><div class="header-ds2--left-wrapper-inner"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="hide-on-desktop-redesign" style="height: 24px; width: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hide-on-mobile-redesign" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a><div class="header--search-container header--search-container-ds2"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form select2-no-default-pills" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><svg style="width: 14px; height: 14px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="search" class="header--search-icon svg-inline--fa fa-search fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M505 442.7L405.3 343c-4.5-4.5-10.6-7-17-7H372c27.6-35.3 44-79.7 44-128C416 93.1 322.9 0 208 0S0 93.1 0 208s93.1 208 208 208c48.3 0 92.7-16.4 128-44v16.3c0 6.4 2.5 12.5 7 17l99.7 99.7c9.4 9.4 24.6 9.4 33.9 0l28.3-28.3c9.4-9.4 9.4-24.6.1-34zM208 336c-70.7 0-128-57.2-128-128 0-70.7 57.2-128 128-128 70.7 0 128 57.2 128 128 0 70.7-57.2 128-128 128z"></path></svg><input class="header--search-input header--search-input-ds2 js-SiteSearch-form-input" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" /></form></div></div></div><nav class="header--nav-buttons header--nav-buttons-ds2 js-main-nav"><a class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-header-login-url header-button-ds2 header-login-ds2 hide-on-mobile-redesign" href="https://www.academia.edu/login" rel="nofollow">Log In</a><a class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary header-button-ds2 hide-on-mobile-redesign" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup" rel="nofollow">Sign Up</a><button class="header--hamburger-button header--hamburger-button-ds2 hide-on-desktop-redesign js-header-hamburger-button"><div class="icon-bar"></div><div class="icon-bar" style="margin-top: 4px;"></div><div class="icon-bar" style="margin-top: 4px;"></div></button></nav></div><ul class="header--dropdown-container js-header-dropdown"><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/login" rel="nofollow">Log In</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup" rel="nofollow">Sign Up</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row js-header-dropdown-expand-button"><button class="header--dropdown-button">more<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="caret-down" class="header--dropdown-button-icon svg-inline--fa fa-caret-down fa-w-10" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 320 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z"></path></svg></button></li><li><ul class="header--expanded-dropdown-container"><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://medium.com/@academia">Blog</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="header--dropdown-row-icon svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg>We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row"><a class="header--dropdown-link" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="header--dropdown-row-icon svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg>Help Center</a></li><li class="header--dropdown-row js-header-dropdown-collapse-button"><button class="header--dropdown-button">less<svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="caret-up" class="header--dropdown-button-icon svg-inline--fa fa-caret-up fa-w-10" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 320 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M288.662 352H31.338c-17.818 0-26.741-21.543-14.142-34.142l128.662-128.662c7.81-7.81 20.474-7.81 28.284 0l128.662 128.662c12.6 12.599 3.676 34.142-14.142 34.142z"></path></svg></button></li></ul></li></ul></div> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/fast_loswp-bundle-bf3d831cde46cd0e142f29f81a3fc4ce5ab45a404c10c12a480e83de68aff851.js" defer="defer"></script><script>window.loswp = {}; window.loswp.author = 26903804; window.loswp.bulkDownloadFilterCounts = {}; window.loswp.hasDownloadableAttachment = true; window.loswp.hasViewableAttachments = true; // TODO: just use routes for this window.loswp.loginUrl = "https://www.academia.edu/login?post_login_redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F94570577%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2582%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D9%2586_%25D9%2585%25D9%2581%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2585_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF_%25D9%2588%25D9%2585%25D9%2581%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2585_%25D9%2588%25D8%25AD%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25AC%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF%3Fauto%3Ddownload"; window.loswp.translateUrl = "https://www.academia.edu/login?post_login_redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F94570577%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2582%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D9%2586_%25D9%2585%25D9%2581%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2585_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF_%25D9%2588%25D9%2585%25D9%2581%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D9%2585_%25D9%2588%25D8%25AD%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25AC%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF%3Fshow_translation%3Dtrue"; window.loswp.previewableAttachments = [{"id":96990286,"identifier":"Attachment_96990286","shouldShowBulkDownload":false}]; window.loswp.shouldDetectTimezone = true; window.loswp.shouldShowBulkDownload = true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":94570577,"created_at":"2023-01-08T10:11:50.271-08:00","from_world_paper_id":null,"updated_at":"2023-01-09T11:34:47.127-08:00","_data":{"abstract":"ABSTRACT\n\nFor centuries, the sect sheikhs have been fighting against tawhid on which Islam is built, using the philosophy of \"unity of existence\" as a weapon. Despite this, these sheikhs, like the people of Tawhid, strictly perform the worships in Islam. This is a huge contradiction. In fact, these sheikhs believe that everything in the universe is a part of Allah. This is very interesting. It should not be forgotten that this war is being waged with the aim of destroying the pillars of Islam and erasing all traces of it so that Muslumanism will remain strong.\n\nIn this article, I questioned the philosophy of \"unity of existence\" and compared it with the doctrine of tawhid. Therefore, I wanted to expose the centuries-old conspiracy of the tarikat sheikhs against Islam and show that they are trying to achieve their goals under the guise of piety.\n","publication_date":"2022,,","publication_name":"al-Ibar Publishing"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"low","language":"ar","title":"مقارنة بين مفهوم التوحيد ومفهوم وحدة الوجود","broadcastable":true,"draft":false,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [26903804]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":96990286,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><div class="ds-work-cover--blank-cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--blank-cover--title">مقارنة بين مفهوم التوحيد ومفهوم وحدة الوجود</div></div><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_splash/adobe.icon-574afd46eb6b03a77a153a647fb47e30546f9215c0ee6a25df597a779717f9ef.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">مقارنة بين مفهوم التوحيد ومفهوم وحدة الوجود</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="26903804" href="https://independent.academia.edu/FeriduddinAYDINORCIDID0000000264406734"><img alt="Profile image of Feriduddin Aydın" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/26903804/7527828/57588290/s65_feriduddin.ayd_n.jpg" />Feriduddin Aydın</a></div><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2022, al-Ibar Publishing</p><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">ABSTRACT For centuries, the sect sheikhs have been fighting against tawhid on which Islam is built, using the philosophy of "unity of existence" as a weapon. Despite this, these sheikhs, like the people of Tawhid, strictly perform the worships in Islam. This is a huge contradiction. In fact, these sheikhs believe that everything in the universe is a part of Allah. This is very interesting. It should not be forgotten that this war is being waged with the aim of destroying the pillars of Islam and erasing all traces of it so that Muslumanism will remain strong. In this article, I questioned the philosophy of "unity of existence" and compared it with the doctrine of tawhid. Therefore, I wanted to expose the centuries-old conspiracy of the tarikat sheikhs against Islam and show that they are trying to achieve their goals under the guise of piety. </p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":96990286,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/94570577/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":96990286,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/94570577/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-doc_id="96990286" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/94570577/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="87675539" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/87675539/%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%AD_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%81%D8%A9">تأصيل المصطلح بين الثقافة والمثاقفة</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="231213475" href="https://aalborg.academia.edu/HassanAssi">Hassan Assi</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Hassan Assi, 2021</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"تأصيل المصطلح بين الثقافة والمثاقفة","attachmentId":91821378,"attachmentType":"docx","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87675539/%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%AD_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%81%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/87675539/%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%AD_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%81%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="98908066" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/98908066/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9">الكون والنظرية النسبية</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="138125686" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IbraheemNasser">Ibraheem Nasser</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2018</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"الكون والنظرية النسبية","attachmentId":100134311,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/98908066/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/98908066/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="118030240" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/118030240/%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%89_%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%82_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B5%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D9%81%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%B6_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA">متى یقدم المفهوم على المنطوق؟ دراسة تأصیلیة تطبیقیة فی بعض مسائل العبادات</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="284036919" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%8610">عمر رمضان</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">مجلة کلیة الدراسات الإسلامیة والعربیة للبنات بدمنهور, 2019</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"متى یقدم المفهوم على المنطوق؟ دراسة تأصیلیة تطبیقیة فی بعض مسائل العبادات","attachmentId":113751027,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/118030240/%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%89_%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%82_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B5%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D9%81%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%B6_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/118030240/%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%89_%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%82_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B5%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D9%81%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%B6_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="86338591" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/86338591/%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%80%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A9_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A8_2007">أصـول أهل السنة والجمــــاعة المختلف فيها دراســــــــة مقارنـــــة رسالة دكتوراة فراس علي السيد الشياب 2007</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="27007108" href="https://independent.academia.edu/sheyyabfiras">sheyyab firas</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2007</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">تتكلم الرسالة عن الأصول المختلف فيها بين المنتسبين للسنة والجماعة أو ما يسمى بـ :" اهل السنة" . جاء البحث تحت عنوان أصول أهل السنة دراسة مقارنة بين الأشاعرة والحنابلة والمتصوفة، لحصر وتحديد أصول أهل السنة المختلف فيها ودراستها.ومن ثم معرفة الرأي الصواب في هذه الأصول المختلفة. وكان من نتائج البحث أن الأصول المختلف فيها في الفكر السني أربعة فأولها وأكبرها مسألة الصفات في الصفات الخبرية وصفة الكلام وقد كان فيها موقفان واضحان،وان موقف الحنابلة هو الأصل و الأولى لكن موقف المتصوفة والأشاعرة ليس خطئا،وأما ثاني المسائل فوجوب المعرفة والنتيجة فيها جواز أي طريق موصل للتعرف على الله،وثالثها خبر الواحد والنتيجة أن خبر الواحد إذا احتف بقرائن هو المقبول في العقائد،ورابعها علاقة الإيمان بالعمل وثمرة هذا الخلاف في حكم تارك الصلاة.كما تناول البحث موقف أهل السنة من أهم ثلاث مسائل في التصوف المحسوب على السنة وهي الكشف الصوفي والحقيقة المحمدية ووحدة الوجود.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"أصـول أهل السنة والجمــــاعة المختلف فيها دراســــــــة مقارنـــــة رسالة دكتوراة فراس علي السيد الشياب 2007","attachmentId":91093550,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86338591/%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%80%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A9_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A8_2007","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/86338591/%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%80%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A9_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A8_2007"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="66627664" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66627664/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A4%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81_%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B0%D8%AC%D9%8B%D8%A7">لغة القرآن ورؤيته للعالم أساس منهجي لبناء المفاهيم "مفهوم التعارف نموذجًا</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="131423523" href="https://univh2.academia.edu/chaymaefouikhri">CHAYMAE FOUIKHRI</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">لغة القرآن ورؤيته للعالم أساس منهجي لبناء المفاهيم "مفهوم التعارف نموذجًا", 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This study explores the Quranic concept and the Quranic and the Arab’s perception of the world. It is based on the problematic of “providing a meaning” to the Quranic text by supplying it with a meaning instead of drawing the meaning from it. This raises the fundamental problematic of whether the concepts dealt with are really “Quranic concepts” as described, or are they linguistic constructions that have nothing to do with the Quran, and the meaning filling the word and shaping the concept is a purely Arabic coinage? In order to answer this question, the study starts from the “acquaintance” model as a Quranic concept. It examines its Quranic meaning and compares it with the meaning formulated by the recipients of this concept. This comparison delves into the methodological foundations, which are represented in the language of the Quran and its conception of the world, as well as the foundations that produced the human and Arabic concept represented in the Arabic language and the Ar...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"لغة القرآن ورؤيته للعالم أساس منهجي لبناء المفاهيم \"مفهوم التعارف نموذجًا","attachmentId":77955405,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/66627664/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A4%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81_%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B0%D8%AC%D9%8B%D8%A7","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/66627664/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A4%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81_%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B0%D8%AC%D9%8B%D8%A7"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="120030671" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/120030671/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%B3%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86">العقيدة العسکرية عند ابن تومرت مؤسس دولة الموحدين</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="299180276" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86">خالد الدبيان</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2006</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"العقيدة العسکرية عند ابن تومرت مؤسس دولة الموحدين","attachmentId":115312996,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120030671/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%B3%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/120030671/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%B3%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="97752982" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/97752982/%D8%A3%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9">أثر الاختلاف في المنهج الأصولي في مسألة الحكم الوارد على خلاف القياس : دراسة تحليلية</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="248530138" href="https://independent.academia.edu/hananebahaz">hanane bahaz</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">مجلة دراسات وأبحاث, 2018</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">يقدم هذا البحث دراسة أصولية تحليلية لأثر الاختلاف في المناهج الأصولية في مسألة الحكم الوارد على خلاف القياس؛ وقد استعرض هذا البحث النقاش الذي تزعمه شيخ الإسلام ابن تيمية وتلميذه ابن القيم حول إطلاق الفقهاء لتسمية الحكم الوارد على خلاف القياس على ما ثبتت صحته من الأحكام الشرعية؛ ثم حاول إسقاط ذلك النزاع على منهج كل طرف في تعليل الأحكام؛ فحرر محل النِّزاع من خلال تحديد معنى القياس عند كلٍّ من ابن تيمية والجمهور؛ ثم التفصيل في منهج ابن تيمية في الاحتجاج للرأي الذي تزعمه ببيان أنه "ليس في الشريعة شيء على خلاف القياس"؛ وقد سعى هذا البحث إلى ايجاد مقاربة بين منهج ابن تيمية ومنهج الجمهور في المسألة، بتبيان حقيقة النزاع القائم هل كان لفظيا أم كان حقيقيا، وهل كان النِّزاع في ذات المحل؟، أم كان محل كلّ طرف متباينا؟ This research presents an analytical study of the impact of difference in fundamentalist curricula in the question of judgment emanating from a similar dimension. In this article we have exposed the discussion that was conducted by the eminent scholar in Islam Ibn Taymiyya and his pupil Ibn El Kajym on the nomenclature of scholars concerning the judgment emanating from an analogous dimension based on what the legal provisions proved; attempted to project this dispute at the approach of each party to explain its provisions, the dispute was dispelled by determining the significance of the analogy in Ibn Taymiyah and the consensus of scholars, then detailing in Ibn's approach Taymiyya protesting against the opinion "This research was attempted to make an approach between Ibn Taymiyya's approach and that of the consensus of scholars while showing the truth of the conflict, was it verbal or real and if the dispute was in the same point, or was the subject of a total divergence? الكلمات المفتاحية مناهج الأصوليين، القياس، الخلاف، الشريعة الإسلامية. ; analogy - fundamentalist approach - methodological differences - similar dimension – judgment.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"أثر الاختلاف في المنهج الأصولي في مسألة الحكم الوارد على خلاف القياس : دراسة تحليلية","attachmentId":99494145,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/97752982/%D8%A3%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/97752982/%D8%A3%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="103465111" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/103465111/%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9">مفهوم المجتمع في العلوم الاجتماعية: قراءة جينيالوجية</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="5042169" href="https://independent.academia.edu/HassaneHjij">حسن احجيج</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">عمران للعلوم الإجتماعية و الإنسانية</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"مفهوم المجتمع في العلوم الاجتماعية: قراءة جينيالوجية","attachmentId":104594945,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/103465111/%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/103465111/%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="60237788" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/60237788/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A9">فلسفة نوعية حياة العمل في منظمات الألفية الثالثة</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="198888682" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A8">علي العنزي</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">المقدمة تجدد الاهتمام بموضوع نوعية حياة العمل (Quality of life) الذي يرمز له اختصارا (QWL)، في السنوات الأخيرة الماضية، وبمطلع الألفية الثالثة على وجه التحديد، من قبل الباحثين الأكاديميين والمهتمين الممارسين في منظمات الأعمال، وذلك بوصفهم إليه بأنه أهم مصادر الرضا للعاملين، والعنصر المميز لبيئة عمل منظمة ما عن غيرها. وهنا، قد برزت الاضطلاع بالمسؤولية الأخلاقية والاجتماعية لتحسين نوعية حياة العمل للعاملين في تلك المنظمات، والسعي من قبلها لتطبيق كل النشاطات الخاصة بها، لغرض إشباع حاجاتهم ورغباتهم في بيئة العمل. ويتمثل نجاح منظمات الأعمال المعاصرة بقدرتها على تحقيق أهدافها وأهداف العاملين بها في آن واحد. ولذلك أصبحت الإدارة المعاصرة مؤمنة كل الإيمان بان نجاح المنظمة سيكون مرهونا بتحقيق رسالتها المجتمعية من خلال سعيها الحثيث لتطبيق برامج تطوير نوعية حياة العمل فيها. ويؤكد رواد الفكر الإداري المعاصرين على إن التحديات الكثيرة التي تواجه منظمات أعمال الألفية الثالثة قد تفرض عليها البحث والتقصي عن تقنيات تساعد أدارتها في تجاوز معيقات العمل ومسببات الفشل إذا وجدت أن واحدة منها ناتجة عن سوء إ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"فلسفة نوعية حياة العمل في منظمات الألفية الثالثة","attachmentId":73771595,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/60237788/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/60237788/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="117812716" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117812716/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A3%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B1%D8%A4%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9">الوعي المأزوم: رؤية نفسية في تمزق الهوية</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="20269975" href="https://unizwa-om.academia.edu/Srudwan">Samer Rudwan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2020</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"الوعي المأزوم: رؤية نفسية في تمزق الهوية","attachmentId":113579375,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117812716/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A3%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B1%D8%A4%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117812716/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A3%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B1%D8%A4%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":96990286,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":96990286,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_96990286" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sidebar--container js-work-sidebar"><div class="ds-related-content--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="101346155" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/101346155/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9">قياس مفهوم الذات لدى طلاب الجامعة</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="178319379" href="https://mentouri.academia.edu/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A">عبد العزيز منسي</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">1986</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"قياس مفهوم الذات لدى طلاب الجامعة","attachmentId":101912932,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/101346155/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/101346155/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="117812921" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117812921/%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2_2_">مفهوم الذات والإنجاز (2)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="20269975" href="https://unizwa-om.academia.edu/Srudwan">Samer Rudwan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2020</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"مفهوم الذات والإنجاز (2)","attachmentId":113579494,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117812921/%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2_2_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117812921/%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2_2_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="117493374" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117493374/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AD_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B0%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%8B">المسائل العقدية المتعلقة بالإنطاق الإلهي للمخلوقات إنطاق الجوارح يوم القيامة أنموذجاً</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="299480040" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B9%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A9">أحمد عسيري</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">مجلة العلوم التربوية و الدراسات الإنسانية</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"المسائل العقدية المتعلقة بالإنطاق الإلهي للمخلوقات إنطاق الجوارح يوم القيامة أنموذجاً","attachmentId":113335701,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117493374/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AD_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B0%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%8B","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117493374/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AD_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B0%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%8B"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="118694828" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/118694828/The_Level_of_Conceptual_Understanding_of_Symmetry_in_Mathematics_among_Students_of_Tafila_Technical_University_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%87%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9">The Level of Conceptual Understanding of Symmetry in Mathematics among Students of Tafila Technical University: مستوى الفهم المفاهيمي للتماثل في الرياضيات لدى طلبة جامعة الطفيلة التقنية</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="53879494" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AAlRawajfeh">Aiman Al-Rawajfeh</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2021</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Level of Conceptual Understanding of Symmetry in Mathematics among Students of Tafila Technical University: مستوى الفهم المفاهيمي للتماثل في الرياضيات لدى طلبة جامعة الطفيلة التقنية","attachmentId":114261222,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/118694828/The_Level_of_Conceptual_Understanding_of_Symmetry_in_Mathematics_among_Students_of_Tafila_Technical_University_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%87%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/118694828/The_Level_of_Conceptual_Understanding_of_Symmetry_in_Mathematics_among_Students_of_Tafila_Technical_University_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%87%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="118640032" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/118640032/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%A6%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7">التقية والتنمية البشرية -أئمة اهل البيت مثالا</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="306425722" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IbtisamMadani">Ibtisam Madani</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Meras Journal</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"التقية والتنمية البشرية -أئمة اهل البيت مثالا","attachmentId":114218142,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/118640032/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%A6%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/118640032/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%A6%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="94797759" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/94797759/%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1">أهمية التكييف الفقهي في الاجتهاد الفقهي المعاصر</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="229342338" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A8">أحمد لشهب</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2019</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"أهمية التكييف الفقهي في الاجتهاد الفقهي المعاصر","attachmentId":103343988,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/94797759/%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/94797759/%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="117781859" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117781859/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9">فلسفة اللغة وفلسفة العلم: مقاربة معرفية</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="289545064" href="https://squ.academia.edu/AbdalrahmanHassan">Abdalrahman Hassan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2020</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"فلسفة اللغة وفلسفة العلم: مقاربة معرفية","attachmentId":113555139,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117781859/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117781859/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="121481693" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/121481693/Konsep_Kejiranan_Menurut_Perspektif_Islam">Konsep Kejiranan Menurut Perspektif Islam</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="243418964" href="https://independent.academia.edu/NURAZMALLAILMARNI">NURAZMALLAIL MARNI</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2019</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Konsep Kejiranan Menurut Perspektif Islam","attachmentId":116344274,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/121481693/Konsep_Kejiranan_Menurut_Perspektif_Islam","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/121481693/Konsep_Kejiranan_Menurut_Perspektif_Islam"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="117454383" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117454383/%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B5">عقيدة الألوهية في الإسلام: المفهوم والخصائص</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="48750572" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%AF%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A">D.ABDULLAH A H M E D BAWADI</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2017</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"عقيدة الألوهية في الإسلام: المفهوم والخصائص","attachmentId":113307321,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117454383/%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B5","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117454383/%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B5"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="117812761" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117812761/%D8%AA%D9%80%D9%88%D9%82%D9%80%D8%B9%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%80%D9%81%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%80%D9%8A%D9%91%D9%80%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3">تـوقـعـات الكـفـاءة الذاتـيّـة "لبنــــاء النظري والقياس</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="20269975" href="https://unizwa-om.academia.edu/Srudwan">Samer Rudwan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2020</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"تـوقـعـات الكـفـاءة الذاتـيّـة \"لبنــــاء النظري والقياس","attachmentId":113579398,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117812761/%D8%AA%D9%80%D9%88%D9%82%D9%80%D8%B9%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%80%D9%81%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%80%D9%8A%D9%91%D9%80%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117812761/%D8%AA%D9%80%D9%88%D9%82%D9%80%D8%B9%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%80%D9%81%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%80%D9%8A%D9%91%D9%80%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="10" data-entity-id="87221682" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/87221682/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A_Counseling_and_psychotherapy_theories">نظريات الارشاد والعلاج النفسي - Counseling and psychotherapy theories</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="222860823" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ImadEddineMhamel">Imad Eddine Mhamel</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2022</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"نظريات الارشاد والعلاج النفسي - Counseling and psychotherapy theories","attachmentId":104582407,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87221682/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A_Counseling_and_psychotherapy_theories","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/87221682/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A_Counseling_and_psychotherapy_theories"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="11" data-entity-id="117804565" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117804565/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%81%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9">مناهج الأصولیین فی الاستدلال: دراسة وصفیة مقارنة</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="166658313" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A">مشاري الدليمي</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Mağallaẗ Al-Dirāsāt Al-Īslāmiyyaẗ wa Al-Buḥūṯ Al-Akādīmiyyaẗ (Print), 2020</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"مناهج الأصولیین فی الاستدلال: دراسة وصفیة مقارنة","attachmentId":113573174,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117804565/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%81%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117804565/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%81%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="12" data-entity-id="50969649" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/50969649/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9">الأحزاب السياسية وحماية القواعد الدستورية - دراسة مقارنة</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="57721226" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A">علي الشكراوي</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2011</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"الأحزاب السياسية وحماية القواعد الدستورية - دراسة مقارنة","attachmentId":68843714,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/50969649/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/50969649/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="13" data-entity-id="83104819" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/83104819/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%82%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B4%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%82%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF_">لمعتنقي الأديان السماوية حصرًا؟ كيف ناقشت الأعمال التحضيرية للدساتير قضايا حرية الدين والمعتقد؟</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="6430633" href="https://cairo.academia.edu/MohamedGamalAli">Mohamed gamal Ali</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Egyptian initiative for personal rights, 2022</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"لمعتنقي الأديان السماوية حصرًا؟ كيف ناقشت الأعمال التحضيرية للدساتير قضايا حرية الدين والمعتقد؟","attachmentId":91251354,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/83104819/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%82%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B4%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%82%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/83104819/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%82%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B4%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%82%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="14" data-entity-id="117545161" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117545161/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D8%AE%D8%B1">الليبرالية الجديدة والعولمة والثقافة: تحليل الخطاب التاريخي للأنا على الآخر</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2930467" href="https://uam.academia.edu/MohamedElMadkouri">Mohamed El-Madkouri Maataoui</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Dawriyyaẗ Kān al-Tārīẖiyyaẗ (Online): iliktrūniyyaẗ, muḥakkamaẗ , rub’ sanawiyyaẗ, 2011</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"الليبرالية الجديدة والعولمة والثقافة: تحليل الخطاب التاريخي للأنا على الآخر","attachmentId":113374306,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117545161/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D8%AE%D8%B1","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117545161/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D8%AE%D8%B1"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="15" data-entity-id="118201571" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/118201571/%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%BA_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86">صيغ قاعدة التأصيل عند مفسري القرآن</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="216727632" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF339">احمد محمد</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">مجلة علوم اللغة والأدب, 2023</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"صيغ قاعدة التأصيل عند مفسري القرآن","attachmentId":113883352,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/118201571/%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%BA_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/118201571/%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%BA_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="16" data-entity-id="117602533" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117602533/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9">مدخل إلى التجربة النقدية والفكرية</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="297144764" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%A5%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF">عبدالله سيد إبراهيم</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2014</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"مدخل إلى التجربة النقدية والفكرية","attachmentId":113416299,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117602533/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117602533/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="17" data-entity-id="117699840" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117699840/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%82_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9_">الاساس القانوني للحق في المدينة (دراسة مقارنة)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="303274547" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3">فراس عبدالله</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">مجلة العلوم القانونية, 2021</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"الاساس القانوني للحق في المدينة (دراسة مقارنة)","attachmentId":113490709,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117699840/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%82_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117699840/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%82_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="18" data-entity-id="118409182" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/118409182/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%82_%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84">عمارة الأبنیة الذکیة من منظور محقق لراحة المستعمل</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="277002443" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF20">ماجد محمد</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Fayoum University Journal of Engineering, 2018</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"عمارة الأبنیة الذکیة من منظور محقق لراحة المستعمل","attachmentId":114043552,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/118409182/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%82_%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/118409182/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%82_%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="19" data-entity-id="123920004" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/123920004/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88_%D8%A3%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%B0%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9">الإشارة إلى الإسلام و الشريعة في الوثائق الدستورية و أثر ذلك على الحرية الدينية : دراسة مقارنة</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="43234" href="https://birzeit.academia.edu/AsemKhalil">Asem Khalil</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2019</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"الإشارة إلى الإسلام و الشريعة في الوثائق الدستورية و أثر ذلك على الحرية الدينية : دراسة مقارنة","attachmentId":118242832,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/123920004/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88_%D8%A3%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%B0%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/123920004/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88_%D8%A3%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%B0%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="20" data-entity-id="51763398" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/51763398/%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A">بعض المتراجحات على التجميع الإحصائي</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="76816263" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A7">عبدالله العتيبي</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2007</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"بعض المتراجحات على التجميع الإحصائي","attachmentId":69342558,"attachmentType":"docx","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/51763398/%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/51763398/%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="21" data-entity-id="117765683" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117765683/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%81%D9%88%D9%8A_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A">العفوي و الموجه في الفعل الإنساني</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="26109469" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A">د.شهاب اليحياوي</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">ʿUmrān, 2014</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"العفوي و الموجه في الفعل الإنساني","attachmentId":113542566,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117765683/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%81%D9%88%D9%8A_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117765683/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%81%D9%88%D9%8A_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="22" data-entity-id="118704823" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/118704823/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9">شرعية الاختلاف الانساني: الاصول التكوينية والمقاصد التشريعية</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="246729052" href="https://independent.academia.edu/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A10">محمد العماري</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Doctrinal and Comparative Religion Studies</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"شرعية الاختلاف الانساني: الاصول التكوينية والمقاصد التشريعية","attachmentId":114269219,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/118704823/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/118704823/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="23" data-entity-id="118146086" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/118146086/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF_%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86">عرض لثلاث دراسات فی الأد ب المقارن</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="139552188" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ibrahimabdella5">ibrahim abdella</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">حولیة کلیة الآداب ـ جامعة بنى سویف, 2018</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"عرض لثلاث دراسات فی الأد ب المقارن","attachmentId":113840495,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/118146086/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF_%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/118146086/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF_%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="24" data-entity-id="117812927" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/117812927/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9">التصورات التحليلية النفسية لتشكل العرض و البنية النفسية الجسدية</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="20269975" href="https://unizwa-om.academia.edu/Srudwan">Samer Rudwan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2020</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"التصورات التحليلية النفسية لتشكل العرض و البنية النفسية الجسدية","attachmentId":113579504,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117812927/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/117812927/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div><div class="ds-related-content--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related topics</h2><div class="ds-research-interests--pills-container"><a class="js-related-research-interest ds-research-interests--pill" data-entity-id="101" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Languages">Languages</a><a class="js-related-research-interest ds-research-interests--pill" data-entity-id="106" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion">Religion</a><a class="js-related-research-interest ds-research-interests--pill" data-entity-id="788" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mythology">Mythology</a><a class="js-related-research-interest ds-research-interests--pill" data-entity-id="2418" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature">Literature</a><a class="js-related-research-interest ds-research-interests--pill" data-entity-id="7322" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mysticism">Mysticism</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="footer--content"><ul class="footer--main-links hide-on-mobile"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/academia">Blog</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px; position: relative; bottom: -1px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg> <strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px; position: relative; bottom: -1px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg> <strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer--research-interests"><li>Find new research papers in:</li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul><ul class="footer--legal-links hide-on-mobile"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia ©2024</li></ul></div> </body> </html>