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民國紀年 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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href="#概要"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>概要</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-概要-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-各地使用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#各地使用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>各地使用</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-各地使用-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关各地使用子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-各地使用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-香港" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#香港"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>香港</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-香港-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中国大陆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中国大陆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>中国大陆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中国大陆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-海外华人社区" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#海外华人社区"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>海外华人社区</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-海外华人社区-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-標準寫法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#標準寫法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>標準寫法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-標準寫法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-轉換方法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#轉換方法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>轉換方法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-轉換方法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-同期存在政權之紀年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#同期存在政權之紀年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>同期存在政權之紀年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-同期存在政權之紀年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-問題" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#問題"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>問題</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-問題-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-註釋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#註釋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>註釋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-註釋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">民國紀年</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。27种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%88" title="تقويم مينغوو – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تقويم مينغوو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86" title="تقويم جمهورية الصين – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تقويم جمهورية الصين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF" title="মিঙ্গু বর্ষপঞ্জি – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মিঙ্গু বর্ষপঞ্জি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_la_Xina" title="Calendari de la República de la Xina – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calendari de la República de la Xina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minguo-Kalender" title="Minguo-Kalender – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Minguo-Kalender" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_China_calendar" title="Republic of China calendar – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Republic of China calendar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_China" title="Calendario de la República de China – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calendario de la República de China" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88" title="گاهشماری مینگو – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاهشماری مینگو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minguo-kalenteri" title="Minguo-kalenteri – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Minguo-kalenteri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendrier_minguo" title="Calendrier minguo – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calendrier minguo" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minguoski_kalendar" title="Minguoski kalendar – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Minguoski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender_Minguo" title="Kalender Minguo – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalender Minguo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83" title="民国紀元 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="民国紀元" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90" title="민국기원 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="민국기원" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mingo_kalendorius" title="Mingo kalendorius – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mingo kalendorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BE-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мингуо-календар – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мингуо-календар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_Minguo" title="Calendário Minguo – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calendário Minguo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Календарь Миньго – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Календарь Миньго" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minguo_kalendar" title="Minguo kalendar – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Minguo kalendar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minguo_calendar" title="Minguo calendar – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Minguo calendar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мингуо календар – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мингуо календар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%8B%E0%B8%A7" title="ปฏิทินหมินกั๋ว – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปฏิทินหมินกั๋ว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87in_Cumhuriyeti_takvimi" title="Çin Cumhuriyeti takvimi – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çin Cumhuriyeti takvimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Тайванський календар – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тайванський календар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%8Bch_D%C3%A2n_qu%E1%BB%91c" title="Lịch Dân quốc – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lịch Dân quốc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="民國紀年 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="民國紀年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83" title="民國紀元 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="民國紀元" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q717366#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> 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class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-e5752dfe" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span 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.ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要补充更多<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ROC_calendar.jpg/220px-ROC_calendar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="321" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ROC_calendar.jpg/330px-ROC_calendar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ROC_calendar.jpg/440px-ROC_calendar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>一幅在民國元年(1912年)發行的「中華民國元年月份牌」<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="月曆">月曆</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>民國紀年</b>,又稱<b>中華民國紀年</b>、<b>中華民國曆</b>,是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>的國家<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" title="纪年">纪年</a>方式,由<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="中華民國政府">中華民國政府</a>規範頒布,表記時稱作<b>中華民國×××年</b>,簡稱<b>民國×××年</b>、<b>民×××</b>等,有時亦不冠「中華民國」或「民國」等字於年份之前,如<b>×××年</b>。這種紀年方式以<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%83" title="公元">西元</a><a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a>中華民國建立為元年,與西元紀年相差1911年;<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88" title="月">月</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5" title="日">日</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%AE%E9%96%8F" title="置閏">置閏</a>則同<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="格里曆">格里曆</a>。西曆<a href="/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4" title="2024年">2024年</a>為<b>民國113年</b>。依照民國紀年制定之<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="历法">历法</a>,又稱<b>國曆</b>。曾在包括<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中国大陸</a>在内的中国全境广泛使用,但目前仅使用於中華民國政府實際統治的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="中華民國自由地區">臺澎金馬</a>。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption>現在時間 </caption> <tbody><tr> <td><b>民國113年</b>11月24日 08:39:17(UTC+8)<div><small>※<span class="plainlinks" id="purgelink"><span class="nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=purge">按此刷新</a></span></span></small></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="概要"><span id=".E6.A6.82.E8.A6.81"></span>概要</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:概要"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D" title="清朝">清朝</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E7%B5%B1" title="宣統">宣統</a>三年八月十九(<a href="/wiki/1911%E5%B9%B4" title="1911年">1911年</a>10月10日),<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E9%BB%A8" title="中華革命黨">革命黨</a>人發動<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E6%98%8C%E8%B5%B7%E7%BE%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="武昌起義">武昌起義</a>,旨在推翻清朝帝制。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97%E8%BB%8D%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="湖北軍政府">湖北軍政府</a>的文告和各省響應的宣言不使用<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="年號">年號</a>,而使用<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E5%B8%9D%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="黃帝紀元">黃帝紀元</a>;但革命黨人討論成立共和政府時,認爲黃帝紀年也不合<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="民主共和">民主共和</a>的宗旨。宣統三年十一月初十(<a href="/wiki/1911%E5%B9%B4" title="1911年">1911年</a>12月29日),各省代表在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="中華民國南京市">南京</a>舉行<a href="/wiki/1911%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E8%87%A8%E6%99%82%E5%A4%A7%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="1911年中華民國臨時大總統選舉">臨時大總統選舉</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%AB%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1" title="孫中山">孫中山</a>當選為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="中華民國大總統">中華民國臨時大總統</a>。<a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a>1月1日<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%AB%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1" title="孫中山">孫中山</a>正式就職,通電各省,頒訂<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E8%99%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="國號">國號</a>為中華民國,不再使用帝制的年號,以黃帝紀元4609年十一月十三(<a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a>1月1日)為中華民國元年元旦,并改用<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="公曆">公曆</a>。 </p><p>民國紀年的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="元年">起始年份</a>,與<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">北朝鮮</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="主體曆">主體紀年</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A3%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="大正天皇">大正天皇</a>在位期間(<a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a>—<a href="/wiki/1926%E5%B9%B4" title="1926年">1926年</a>)的年號「<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A3" title="大正">大正</a>」一致,即中華民國的「民國××年」,同時是<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">北朝鮮</a>「主體××年」和<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>「大正××年」(<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A3" title="大正">大正</a>年號於<a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a>—<a href="/wiki/1926%E5%B9%B4" title="1926年">1926年</a>使用)。這是因為中華民國元年、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">北朝鮮</a>的創建者<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%97%A5%E6%88%90" title="金日成">金日成</a>的出生年份、以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A3%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="大正天皇">大正天皇</a>的登基年份均為<a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a>的緣故。 </p><p>西元1911年可記為民國前1年,簡稱民前1年,1910年為民前2年,依此類推。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8" title="中華民國內政部">中華民國內政部</a>每年年底委託<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E7%BD%B2" title="交通部中央氣象署">交通部中央氣象署</a>製作次年國民曆<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:723</sup>;中華民國《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%96%87%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E6%A2%9D%E4%BE%8B" class="extiw" title="s:公文程式條例">公文程式條例</a>》的第六條規定<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%96%87" title="公文">公文</a>必須註記國曆日期。 </p><p>2006年,當時執政的<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E6%B0%B4%E6%89%81%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="陳水扁政府">陳水扁政府</a>曾提議廢除民國紀年、全面改採公元紀年;2021年10月,立委<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E8%87%B4%E6%94%BF" title="羅致政">羅致政</a>以「因應與國際接軌和基於國際性以及實務記載之便利通用,國際皆採用公元曆」等理由曾提出《公文程式條例》第6條條文修正草案<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="各地使用"><span id=".E5.90.84.E5.9C.B0.E4.BD.BF.E7.94.A8"></span>各地使用</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:各地使用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>自1912年<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>成立至1945年期間,<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="澎湖群島">澎湖</a>處於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="台灣日治時期">日治時期</a>而尚為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="大日本帝國">日本</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E5%9C%B0_(%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" title="外地 (大日本帝國)">殖民地</a>,由此當時<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3%E5%BA%9C" title="臺灣總督府">臺灣總督府</a>採用與日本<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%9C%B0_(%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" title="內地 (大日本帝國)">本土</a>一樣的<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F" title="日本年號">天皇年號</a>。1945年臺灣進入<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%88%B0%E5%BE%8C%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="臺灣戰後時期">中華民國統治</a>之後才開始採用民國紀年。隨著國際交流的增加,尤其是1990年代以來,民間轉為<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%83%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="公元紀年">公元紀年</a>與民國紀年並行,但<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="中華民國政府">中華民國政府</a>各機關官方文書、以及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="中國國民黨">中國國民黨</a>均統一採用民國紀元。近年來臺灣有部分人士及團體棄用民國紀年,只使用公元紀年,例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8" title="民主進步黨">民主進步黨</a>的公文、網頁、文宣以及黨證<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">西元年份 </th> <th>…</th> <th>1944年</th> <th>1945年</th> <th>1946年</th> <th>…</th> <th>1949年 </th> <th>… </th> <th>1955 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中国大陆</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="3">…</td> <td rowspan="3">民國33年</td> <td rowspan="3">民國34年</td> <td rowspan="4">民國35年</td> <td rowspan="4">… </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%9F%E5%8C%BA" title="国统区">國統區</a>:<br />民國38年<br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="解放區">解放區</a>:<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83933911">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">改用西元</span> </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td rowspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">改用西元</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><b>中華民國<br />自由地區</b><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區">臺灣地區</a>) </td> <td>中國大陸沿<br />海部分離島<br /><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%96%80%E7%B8%A3" title="金門縣">金門</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A5%96%E5%88%97%E5%B3%B6" title="馬祖列島">馬祖</a></td> <td rowspan="2">民國38年 </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td rowspan="2">民國44年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="澎湖群島">澎湖</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">…</td> <td rowspan="2">昭和19年 </td> <td>昭和20年<small>(至10月24日)</small><br />民國34年<small>(10月25日起)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%9C%B0_(%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" title="內地 (大日本帝國)">日本</a></b></td> <td>昭和20年</td> <td>昭和21年</td> <td>…</td> <td>昭和24年 </td> <td>… </td> <td>昭和30年 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%A0%B1%E7%B4%99%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="台灣報紙列表">臺灣傳媒報章</a>自中華民國治臺以來曾一律採用民國紀年,但持<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94%E6%80%A7" title="臺灣主體性">臺灣主體性</a>立場的《<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1" title="自由時報">自由時報</a>》及《<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1" title="臺灣時報">臺灣時報</a>》於2005年9月6日起均開始轉用公元紀年<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,《臺灣時報》及已停刊的《<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%8B%E6%9E%9C%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1_(%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3)" title="蘋果日報 (台灣)">蘋果日報</a>》則在紙本刊頭同時標示公元、民國與農曆3種紀年;而立場偏向<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E8%97%8D" title="泛藍">泛藍</a>的《<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%A0%B1" title="聯合報">聯合報</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1" title="中國時報">中國時報</a>》及軍系報紙《<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1" title="青年日報">青年日報</a>》<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>繼續維持使用民國紀年。常見於<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="臺灣媒體">臺灣媒體</a>的「○年級」或「○年級生」,則是對民國紀年某<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="年代">年代</a>出生者的統稱,例如民國50年代(約同西元1960年代)出生為「五年級」、民國60年代(約同西元1970年代)出生為「六年級」等。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%88%B0%E5%BE%8C%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="臺灣戰後時期">二戰後</a>因<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%8A%95%E9%99%8D" title="日本投降">日本投降</a>撤離台灣,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="中華民國政府">中華民國政府</a>為了提升<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣人">台灣人</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="中国民族主义">中国民族主义</a>意識,對過去凡是用到日本年號的物品或文獻一律修改成民國紀年(如<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="臺中一中">臺中一中</a>建校紀念碑碑文上的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A3" title="大正">大正</a>三年修改為民國三年、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%A7%E6%BD%AD%E5%90%8A%E6%A9%8B" title="碧潭吊橋">碧潭吊橋</a>橋頭的完工日期標記由昭和十二年修改為民國二十五年),2011年<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9C%E8%98%AD%E7%B8%A3%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="宜蘭縣政府">宜蘭縣政府</a>教育處長陳登欽批評此舉對歷史教育或研究造成困擾,認為日治期間臺灣與民國並無關聯<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。目前新出版的歷史書籍或古蹟解說,或有直接使用日本年號,或在日本年號後附上民國及公元紀年,又或僅採公元紀年以迴避<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E8%AD%98%E5%BD%A2%E6%85%8B" title="意識形態">意識形態</a>爭議。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="香港"><span id=".E9.A6.99.E6.B8.AF"></span>香港</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:香港"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1912年中華民國建立時,<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>為<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="英屬香港">英國屬地</a>,官方一直採用西元紀年,民間亦與<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a>並行採用。 </p><p>1997年7月<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8" title="香港回歸">香港主權交接</a>給<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="中華人民共和國">中華人民共和國</a>前,部分立场<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E5%85%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="反共">反共</a>、亲<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a><sup id="cite_ref-a1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%A0%B1%E7%B4%99%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="香港報紙列表">中文報章</a>會印有西元、民國紀年(例如:《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E5%B3%B6%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1" title="星島日報">星島日報</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1_(%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF)" title="東方日報 (香港)">東方日報</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%AB%E5%A0%B1_(%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF)" title="快報 (香港)">快報</a>》,已停刊的《<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1" title="工商日報">工商日報</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%83%91%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1" title="華僑日報">華僑日報</a>》<sup id="cite_ref-a1_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%BB%E6%AC%8A%E7%A7%BB%E4%BA%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="香港主權移交">香港主權移交</a>前的《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%A0%B1" title="明報">明報</a>》),以及農曆並列。而曾由《星島》、《華僑》、《工商》三大報社所主導,已倒閉的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%B3%E8%97%9D%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="佳藝電視">佳藝電視</a>,新聞報導時也一度採用民國紀年,但香港主權移交後,除个别<a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%AA%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%B4%BE" title="親中華民國派">亲国民党社团</a>以外,媒体的使用均取消<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%88%AB%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="香港特别行政区政府">香港特别行政区政府</a>下属的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%A8%82%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8B%E5%8B%99%E7%BD%B2" title="康樂及文化事務署">康樂及文化事務署</a>被指在2017年隱去原发表于公元1977年《工商日報》《華僑日報》報章眉頭上「中華民國紀年」。事发后,政府檔案處前處長<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E7%A6%8F%E5%BC%B7" title="朱福強">朱福強</a>进行批評,立法會議員<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%B9%E5%85%86%E5%A0%85" title="尹兆堅">尹兆堅</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%B5%A9%E9%BC%8E" title="周浩鼎">周浩鼎</a>提出质疑<sup id="cite_ref-a1_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。康樂及文化事務署承認裁走「中華民國六十六年」做法,未充分尊重歷史文獻的真實性和完整性,就事件表示歉意<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中国大陆"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.9B.BD.E5.A4.A7.E9.99.86"></span>中国大陆</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:中国大陆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RMB1-1-2A.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/RMB1-1-2A.gif/220px-RMB1-1-2A.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/RMB1-1-2A.gif/330px-RMB1-1-2A.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/RMB1-1-2A.gif/440px-RMB1-1-2A.gif 2x" data-file-width="569" data-file-height="282" /></a><figcaption>使用民国纪年的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="人民币">人民币</a></figcaption></figure> <p>1912年1月1日至1949年9月30日的中華民國<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B_(%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F)" class="mw-redirect" title="中華民國 (大陸時期)">大陸時期</a>,使用民國紀年。 </p><p>1949年9月27日,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%8D%8F%E5%95%86%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="中国人民政治协商会议">中国人民政治协商会议</a>第一届全体会议上,表决通过了中华人民共和国的纪年采用公元的决定。<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1949年10月1日,中國共產黨建立<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>,取代<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="中華民國政府">中華民國政府</a>統治絕大部分的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%96%86%E5%9F%9F%E5%8F%B2" title="中国疆域史">中國疆域</a>後,在其有效統治之領土改用公元紀年,中华人民共和国政府對於<a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a><a href="/wiki/1%E6%9C%881%E6%97%A5" title="1月1日">1月1日</a>至<a href="/wiki/1949%E5%B9%B4" title="1949年">1949年</a><a href="/wiki/9%E6%9C%8830%E6%97%A5" title="9月30日">9月30日</a>的中華民國時期歷史敘述時,也只提公元紀年。但學術著作仍可使用民國紀年至<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B38%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="民國38年">民國38年</a>(1949年)9月30日,因為中华人民共和国政府認為中華民國已經於該年<a href="/wiki/10%E6%9C%881%E6%97%A5" title="10月1日">10月1日</a>(中华人民共和国建国日)結束。然而中华人民共和国成立之時,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="中国南方">中国南方</a>省份仍由<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="中華民國政府">中華民國政府</a>控制,使用民國紀年。1950年代初,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%9F%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96#1949年-1959年" class="mw-redirect" title="中华人民共和国领土变化">中华人民共和国控制中国大陆全境</a>。1955年2月25日,中華民國政府放棄<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B7%9E%E5%88%97%E5%B2%9B" title="台州列岛">大陳列島</a>,實行<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B3%E5%B3%B6%E6%92%A4%E9%80%80" title="大陳島撤退">大陳島撤退</a>。双方实际管辖陆地区域未有变化。至此,中國共產黨統治區(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="大陸地區">大陸地區</a>)已經基本停用民國紀年。 </p><p>于1948年发行的第一套人民币中,票面正面采用了中华民国纪年方式。由于第二套人民币直到1955年3月才开始发行,在此之前一直沿用带有民国纪年的钞票。<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 中华人民共和国成立初期,也有一些地方文书继续沿用民国纪年的。<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>进入21世纪后,中华人民共和国官方为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%89%E5%8F%B0%E7%94%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="涉台用语">涉台用语</a>制定的指导性文件《关于正确使用涉台宣传用语的意见》中,第一项第1条规定:“对1949年10月1日之后的台湾地区政权[……]不使用‘中华民国’,也一律不使用‘中华民国’纪年及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" title="中華民國國旗">旗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%BE%BD" title="中華民國國徽">徽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%8C" title="中華民國國歌">歌</a>。”例如,<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E5%BD%B1%E8%A7%86%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2" title="福建省广播影视集团">福建电视台</a>在涉及报道<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區">台湾地区</a>相关新闻的时候,若素材中包括台湾的影片、图片、文字出现“民国”纪年,则会将原素材中的年份打上<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9B%E5%85%8B_(%E5%BD%B1%E5%83%8F%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86)" class="mw-redirect" title="马赛克 (影像处理)">马赛克</a>,并通常会将其修改为公元纪年<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。從臺灣進口的書籍因含有中華民國字樣或民國紀年,涉嫌「損害國家主權,違反<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AD%E5%8E%9F%E5%89%87_(%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B)" title="一中原則 (中華人民共和國)">一個中國原則</a>」,也被海關查扣<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="海外华人社区"><span id=".E6.B5.B7.E5.A4.96.E5.8D.8E.E4.BA.BA.E7.A4.BE.E5.8C.BA"></span>海外华人社区</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:海外华人社区"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lat_Pau,_8_March_1917.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Lat_Pau%2C_8_March_1917.jpg/150px-Lat_Pau%2C_8_March_1917.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Lat_Pau%2C_8_March_1917.jpg/225px-Lat_Pau%2C_8_March_1917.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Lat_Pau%2C_8_March_1917.jpg/300px-Lat_Pau%2C_8_March_1917.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2817" data-file-height="3979" /></a><figcaption>1917年3月8日新加坡的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%BB%E5%A0%B1" title="叻報">叻報</a>,上頭印有民國紀元</figcaption></figure> <p>1912年中華民國建立後,<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>的華文報紙上頭的日期為民國紀年。現今只有公元紀年。马来西亚等东南亚国家的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="海外华人">海外华人</a>社区也逐渐在媒体上取消了民国纪年的使用。<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="標準寫法"><span id=".E6.A8.99.E6.BA.96.E5.AF.AB.E6.B3.95"></span>標準寫法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:標準寫法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根據《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96" title="中華民國國家標準">中華民國國家標準</a>》中的CNS 7648《資料元及交換格式–資訊交換–日期及時間的表示法》(與<a href="/wiki/ISO_8601" title="ISO 8601">ISO 8601</a>類似),紀年可用西元,也可冠以大寫「R.O.C.」字母(簡寫)後用民國紀元。例如,西元2013年(中華民國102年)1月1日可寫作「2013-01-01」或「R.O.C.102-01-01」。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="轉換方法"><span id=".E8.BD.89.E6.8F.9B.E6.96.B9.E6.B3.95"></span>轉換方法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:轉換方法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>公元紀年減去1911即為民國紀年,而民國紀年加上1911即為公元紀年。 </p><p>例如: <br /> 去年 (2023) 即為民國 112 年; <br /> 今年 (2024) 即為民國 113 年; <br /> 下年 (2025) 即為民國 114 年。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>1</th> <th>2</th> <th>3</th> <th>4</th> <th>5</th> <th>6</th> <th>7</th> <th>8</th> <th>9</th> <th>10 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>1912</td> <td>1913</td> <td>1914</td> <td>1915</td> <td>1916</td> <td>1917</td> <td>1918</td> <td>1919</td> <td>1920</td> <td>1921 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>11</th> <th>12</th> <th>13</th> <th>14</th> <th>15</th> <th>16</th> <th>17</th> <th>18</th> <th>19</th> <th>20 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>1922</td> <td>1923</td> <td>1924</td> <td>1925</td> <td>1926</td> <td>1927</td> <td>1928</td> <td>1929</td> <td>1930</td> <td>1931 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>21</th> <th>22</th> <th>23</th> <th>24</th> <th>25</th> <th>26</th> <th>27</th> <th>28</th> <th>29</th> <th>30 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>1932</td> <td>1933</td> <td>1934</td> <td>1935</td> <td>1936</td> <td>1937</td> <td>1938</td> <td>1939</td> <td>1940</td> <td>1941 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>31</th> <th>32</th> <th>33</th> <th>34</th> <th>35</th> <th>36</th> <th>37</th> <th>38</th> <th>39</th> <th>40 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>1942</td> <td>1943</td> <td>1944</td> <td>1945</td> <td>1946</td> <td>1947</td> <td>1948</td> <td>1949</td> <td>1950</td> <td>1951 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>41</th> <th>42</th> <th>43</th> <th>44</th> <th>45</th> <th>46</th> <th>47</th> <th>48</th> <th>49</th> <th>50 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>1952</td> <td>1953</td> <td>1954</td> <td>1955</td> <td>1956</td> <td>1957</td> <td>1958</td> <td>1959</td> <td>1960</td> <td>1961 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>51</th> <th>52</th> <th>53</th> <th>54</th> <th>55</th> <th>56</th> <th>57</th> <th>58</th> <th>59</th> <th>60 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>1962</td> <td>1963</td> <td>1964</td> <td>1965</td> <td>1966</td> <td>1967</td> <td>1968</td> <td>1969</td> <td>1970</td> <td>1971 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>61</th> <th>62</th> <th>63</th> <th>64</th> <th>65</th> <th>66</th> <th>67</th> <th>68</th> <th>69</th> <th>70 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>1972</td> <td>1973</td> <td>1974</td> <td>1975</td> <td>1976</td> <td>1977</td> <td>1978</td> <td>1979</td> <td>1980</td> <td>1981 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>71</th> <th>72</th> <th>73</th> <th>74</th> <th>75</th> <th>76</th> <th>77</th> <th>78</th> <th>79</th> <th>80 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>1982</td> <td>1983</td> <td>1984</td> <td>1985</td> <td>1986</td> <td>1987</td> <td>1988</td> <td>1989</td> <td>1990</td> <td>1991 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>81</th> <th>82</th> <th>83</th> <th>84</th> <th>85</th> <th>86</th> <th>87</th> <th>88</th> <th>89</th> <th>90 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>1992</td> <td>1993</td> <td>1994</td> <td>1995</td> <td>1996</td> <td>1997</td> <td>1998</td> <td>1999</td> <td>2000</td> <td>2001 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>91</th> <th>92</th> <th>93</th> <th>94</th> <th>95</th> <th>96</th> <th>97</th> <th>98</th> <th>99</th> <th>100 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>2002</td> <td>2003</td> <td>2004</td> <td>2005</td> <td>2006</td> <td>2007</td> <td>2008</td> <td>2009</td> <td>2010</td> <td>2011 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>101</th> <th>102</th> <th>103</th> <th>104</th> <th>105</th> <th>106</th> <th>107</th> <th>108</th> <th>109</th> <th>110 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>2012</td> <td>2013</td> <td>2014</td> <td>2015</td> <td>2016</td> <td>2017</td> <td>2018</td> <td>2019</td> <td>2020</td> <td>2021 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>111</th> <th>112</th> <th>113</th> <th>114</th> <th>115</th> <th>116</th> <th>117</th> <th>118</th> <th>119</th> <th>120 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>2022</td> <td>2023</td> <td>2024</td> <td>2025</td> <td>2026</td> <td>2027</td> <td>2028</td> <td>2029</td> <td>2030</td> <td>2031 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>121</th> <th>122</th> <th>123</th> <th>124</th> <th>125</th> <th>126</th> <th>127</th> <th>128</th> <th>129</th> <th>130 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>2032</td> <td>2033</td> <td>2034</td> <td>2035</td> <td>2036</td> <td>2037</td> <td>2038</td> <td>2039</td> <td>2040</td> <td>2041 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>131</th> <th>132</th> <th>133</th> <th>134</th> <th>135</th> <th>136</th> <th>137</th> <th>138</th> <th>139</th> <th>140 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>2042</td> <td>2043</td> <td>2044</td> <td>2045</td> <td>2046</td> <td>2047</td> <td>2048</td> <td>2049</td> <td>2050</td> <td>2051 </td></tr> <tr> <th>民國紀年</th> <th>141</th> <th>142</th> <th>143</th> <th>144</th> <th>145</th> <th>146</th> <th>147</th> <th>148</th> <th>149</th> <th>150 </th></tr> <tr> <td>公元紀年</td> <td>2052</td> <td>2053</td> <td>2054</td> <td>2055</td> <td>2056</td> <td>2057</td> <td>2058</td> <td>2059</td> <td>2060</td> <td>2061 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="同期存在政權之紀年"><span id=".E5.90.8C.E6.9C.9F.E5.AD.98.E5.9C.A8.E6.94.BF.E6.AC.8A.E4.B9.8B.E7.B4.80.E5.B9.B4"></span>同期存在政權之紀年</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:同期存在政權之紀年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>中國 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E7%B5%B1" title="宣統">宣統</a>(<a href="/wiki/1909%E5%B9%B4" title="1909年">1909年</a>1月22日-<a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a>2月12日;<a href="/wiki/1917%E5%B9%B4" title="1917年">1917年</a>7月1日-1917年7月12日):<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D" title="清朝">清</a>宣統帝<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%A5%E5%84%80" class="mw-redirect" title="溥儀">溥儀</a>之<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="年號">年號</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E6%88%B4" title="共戴">共戴</a>(<a href="/wiki/1911%E5%B9%B4" title="1911年">1911年</a>12月16日-<a href="/wiki/1915%E5%B9%B4" title="1915年">1915年</a>6月9日;<a href="/wiki/1921%E5%B9%B4" title="1921年">1921年</a>2月21日-<a href="/wiki/1924%E5%B9%B4" title="1924年">1924年</a>11月26日):<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="外蒙古">外蒙古</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96%E5%93%B2%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%8A%E4%B8%B9%E5%B7%B4%E5%91%BC%E5%9C%96%E5%85%8B%E5%9C%96" title="第八世哲布尊丹巴呼圖克圖">哲布尊丹巴八世</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E5%AE%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="洪宪">洪宪</a>(<a href="/wiki/1916%E5%B9%B4" title="1916年">1916年</a>1月1日-1916年3月22日):<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中华帝国">中华帝国</a>皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%81%E4%B8%96%E5%87%AF" title="袁世凯">袁世凯</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E6%B2%BB_(%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%B7)" title="通治 (年号)">通治</a>(1917年4月28日-8月30日):四川懋功縣起事者<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E9%83%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="察都">察都</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E8%88%88_(%E8%81%B6%E7%9C%9F%E5%A8%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="和興 (聶真娃)(页面不存在)">和興</a>(1921年):湖北咸豐縣起事者<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%B6%E7%9C%9F%E5%A8%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聶真娃(页面不存在)">聶真娃</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%91_(%E9%9F%93%E6%AC%B2%E6%98%8E)" title="天佑 (韓欲明)">天佑</a>(1926年4月-1928年):河南林縣起事者<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E6%AC%B2%E6%98%8E" title="韓欲明">韓欲明</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%99%E9%A0%86" title="熙順">熙順</a>(1929年2月2日-8月7日):山東長山縣起事者<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E5%A3%AB%E5%81%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬士偉(页面不存在)">馬士偉</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C_(%E8%96%9B%E5%B9%B9%E8%87%A3)" title="大同 (薛幹臣)">大同</a>(1929年4月):蘇北起義勢力<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="大同国">大同軍</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中華蘇維埃共和國紀年(页面不存在)">中華蘇維埃共和國紀年</a>(1931年11月7日-1935年):<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="中華蘇維埃共和國">中華蘇維埃共和國</a>之紀年。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="中華共和國紀年">中華共和國紀年</a>(1933年11月22日-1934年1月21日):<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中華共和國">中華共和國</a>之紀年。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C_(%E6%BB%A1%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD)" title="大同 (满洲国)">大同</a>(<a href="/wiki/1932%E5%B9%B4" title="1932年">1932年</a>3月9日-<a href="/wiki/1934%E5%B9%B4" title="1934年">1934年</a>2月28日):<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="滿洲國">滿洲國</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%BB%A1%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD)" title="康德 (满洲国)">康德</a>(<a href="/wiki/1934%E5%B9%B4" title="1934年">1934年</a>3月1日-<a href="/wiki/1945%E5%B9%B4" title="1945年">1945年</a>8月18日):<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="滿洲國">滿洲帝國</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" title="成吉思汗纪年">成吉思汗紀年</a>(1939年-1945年) :<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%96%86%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="蒙疆聯合自治政府">蒙疆聯合自治政府</a>之紀年。</li></ul></li> <li>朝鮮半島 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="大韓民國紀年">大韓民國</a>(<a href="/wiki/1948%E5%B9%B4" title="1948年">1948年</a>8月15日-1948年9月24日):<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">大韩民国</a>之紀年,由1919年起計算。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%80%E5%90%9B%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83" title="檀君紀元">檀君紀元</a>(1948年9月25日-<a href="/wiki/1961%E5%B9%B4" title="1961年">1961年</a>12月31日):大韓民國之紀年。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="主體曆">主體</a>(<a href="/wiki/1997%E5%B9%B4" title="1997年">1997年</a>9月9日-<a href="/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4" title="2024年">2024年</a>10月12日):<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜民主主义人民共和国</a>之紀年,由1912年起计算,1997年起開始使用。</li></ul></li> <li>越南 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%B0_(%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F)" title="維新 (年號)">維新</a>(<a href="/wiki/1907%E5%B9%B4" title="1907年">1907年</a>-<a href="/wiki/1916%E5%B9%B4" title="1916年">1916年</a>):<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%AE%E6%9C%9D" title="阮朝">阮朝</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%AE%E7%A6%8F%E6%99%83" class="mw-redirect" title="阮福晃">阮福晃</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%9F%E5%AE%9A" title="啟定">啟定</a>(<a href="/wiki/1916%E5%B9%B4" title="1916年">1916年</a>-<a href="/wiki/1926%E5%B9%B4" title="1926年">1926年</a>):<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%AE%E6%9C%9D" title="阮朝">阮朝</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%AE%E7%A6%8F%E6%99%99" class="mw-redirect" title="阮福晙">阮福晙</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%A4%A7_(%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97)" title="保大 (越南)">保大</a>(<a href="/wiki/1926%E5%B9%B4" title="1926年">1926年</a>2月13日-<a href="/wiki/1945%E5%B9%B4" title="1945年">1945年</a>9月2日):<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%AE%E6%9C%9D" title="阮朝">阮朝</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%AE%E7%A6%8F%E6%99%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="阮福晪">阮福晪</a>之年號。</li></ul></li> <li>日本 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB" title="明治">明治</a>(<a href="/wiki/1868%E5%B9%B4" title="1868年">1868年</a>10月23日-<a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a>7月30日):<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="大日本帝国">日本</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="明治天皇">明治天皇</a>之年號,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="台灣日治時期">日治台灣</a>(<a href="/wiki/1895%E5%B9%B4" title="1895年">1895年</a>起)及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="朝鮮日治時期">日治朝鮮</a>(<a href="/wiki/1910%E5%B9%B4" title="1910年">1910年</a>起)與日本本土一同使用。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E7%BA%AA" title="皇纪">皇紀</a>(<a href="/wiki/1873%E5%B9%B4" title="1873年">1873年</a>1月1日-<a href="/wiki/1945%E5%B9%B4" title="1945年">1945年</a>):<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="紀年">紀年</a>方式之一</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A3" title="大正">大正</a>(<a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a>7月30日-<a href="/wiki/1926%E5%B9%B4" title="1926年">1926年</a>12月25日):<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="大日本帝国">日本</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A3%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="大正天皇">大正天皇</a>之年號,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="台灣日治時期">日治台灣</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="朝鮮日治時期">日治朝鮮</a>與日本本土一同使用。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%AD%E5%92%8C" title="昭和">昭和</a>(<a href="/wiki/1926%E5%B9%B4" title="1926年">1926年</a>12月25日-<a href="/wiki/1989%E5%B9%B4" title="1989年">1989年</a>1月7日):<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%AD%E5%92%8C%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="昭和天皇">昭和天皇</a>之年號,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="台灣日治時期">日治台灣</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="朝鮮日治時期">日治朝鮮</a>(均至<a href="/wiki/1945%E5%B9%B4" title="1945年">1945年</a>止)與日本本土一同使用。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%88%90" title="平成">平成</a>(<a href="/wiki/1989%E5%B9%B4" title="1989年">1989年</a>1月8日-<a href="/wiki/2019%E5%B9%B4" title="2019年">2019年</a>4月30日):<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>第125代<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="天皇">天皇</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E4%BB%81" title="明仁">明仁</a>之年號。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A4%E5%92%8C" title="令和">令和</a>(<a href="/wiki/2019%E5%B9%B4" title="2019年">2019年</a>5月1日起):<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>第126代<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="天皇">天皇</a>即<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%8A%E4%B8%8A%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="今上天皇">今上天皇</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E4%BB%81" title="德仁">德仁</a>之年號。</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="問題"><span id=".E5.95.8F.E9.A1.8C"></span>問題</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:問題"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E8%9F%B2" title="民國百年蟲">民國百年蟲</a>:與<a href="/wiki/2000%E5%B9%B4%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="2000年問題">2000年問題</a>相似,該問題对使用民國紀年的電腦系統或軟體有影響。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="註釋"><span id=".E8.A8.BB.E9.87.8B"></span>註釋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:註釋"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">1955年<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B3%E5%B3%B6%E6%92%A4%E9%80%80" title="大陳島撤退">大陳島撤退</a>中華民國自由地區範圍僅剩臺澎金馬(現今範圍)</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ris.gov.tw/app/portal/219">年歲對照表</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230409120702/https://www.ris.gov.tw/app/portal/219">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),中華民國內政部戶政司</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://land.hsinchu.gov.tw/content/?parent_id=10311&type_id=10311">日據時期中華民國年號對照表</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup>,新竹縣政府地政處</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">中華民國九十八年中華民國年鑑,行政院新聞局</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E6%8F%90%E4%BF%AE%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%87%E5%9C%8B%E6%9B%86%E6%94%B9%E5%85%AC%E5%85%83-%E7%BE%85%E8%87%B4%E6%94%BF-%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%B8%8A99-%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86-030303306.html">提修法將國曆改公元 羅致政:世界上99%以上國家用西元曆</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-03-09</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230309095934/https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E6%8F%90%E4%BF%AE%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%87%E5%9C%8B%E6%9B%86%E6%94%B9%E5%85%AC%E5%85%83-%E7%BE%85%E8%87%B4%E6%94%BF-%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%B8%8A99-%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86-030303306.html">存档</a>于2023-03-09).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.btitle=%E6%8F%90%E4%BF%AE%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%87%E5%9C%8B%E6%9B%86%E6%94%B9%E5%85%AC%E5%85%83+%E7%BE%85%E8%87%B4%E6%94%BF%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%B8%8A99%25%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftw.news.yahoo.com%2F%25E6%258F%2590%25E4%25BF%25AE%25E6%25B3%2595%25E5%25B0%2587%25E5%259C%258B%25E6%259B%2586%25E6%2594%25B9%25E5%2585%25AC%25E5%2585%2583-%25E7%25BE%2585%25E8%2587%25B4%25E6%2594%25BF-%25E4%25B8%2596%25E7%2595%258C%25E4%25B8%258A99-%25E4%25BB%25A5%25E4%25B8%258A%25E5%259C%258B%25E5%25AE%25B6%25E7%2594%25A8%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E5%2585%2583%25E6%259B%2586-030303306.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dpp.org.tw/">民主進步黨</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-03-21</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191115070013/https://www.dpp.org.tw/">存档</a>于2019-11-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.btitle=%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dpp.org.tw%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taiwantimes.com.tw/active-f.php">每日報刊</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180322015405/http://www.taiwantimes.com.tw/active-f.php">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),《臺灣時報》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">其紙本刊頭亦有同時標示農曆紀年</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.ltn.com.tw/news/life/paper/510652">宜縣將提案 日治歷史教科書採日本年號</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1" title="自由時報">自由時報</a>. 2011-07-23 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-06-23</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170823021656/http://news.ltn.com.tw/news/life/paper/510652">存档</a>于2017-08-23) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(臺灣)网页">(中文(臺灣))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.atitle=%E5%AE%9C%E7%B8%A3%E5%B0%87%E6%8F%90%E6%A1%88+%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E6%9B%B8%E6%8E%A1%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F&rft.date=2011-07-23&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.ltn.com.tw%2Fnews%2Flife%2Fpaper%2F510652&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a1-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-a1_10-0"><sup><b>9.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a1_10-1"><sup><b>9.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a1_10-2"><sup><b>9.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190822110451/http://www.metrodaily.hk/metro_news/%e5%ba%b7%e6%96%87%e7%bd%b2%e6%b6%89%e5%af%a9%e6%9f%a5-%e5%88%aa%e6%ad%b7%e5%8f%b2%e8%b3%87%e6%96%99-%e5%ad%b8%e8%80%85%e8%bd%9f%e8%bc%95%e8%94%91/">康文署涉審查 刪歷史資料 學者轟輕蔑</a>. 都市日報. 2017-05-31 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-03-20</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metrodaily.hk/metro_news/%e5%ba%b7%e6%96%87%e7%bd%b2%e6%b6%89%e5%af%a9%e6%9f%a5-%e5%88%aa%e6%ad%b7%e5%8f%b2%e8%b3%87%e6%96%99-%e5%ad%b8%e8%80%85%e8%bd%9f%e8%bc%95%e8%94%91/">原始内容</a>存档于2019-08-22) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到繁体中文网页">(繁体中文)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.btitle=%E5%BA%B7%E6%96%87%E7%BD%B2%E6%B6%89%E5%AF%A9%E6%9F%A5+%E5%88%AA%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99+%E5%AD%B8%E8%80%85%E8%BD%9F%E8%BC%95%E8%94%91&rft.date=2017-05-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metrodaily.hk%2Fmetro_news%2F%25e5%25ba%25b7%25e6%2596%2587%25e7%25bd%25b2%25e6%25b6%2589%25e5%25af%25a9%25e6%259f%25a5-%25e5%2588%25aa%25e6%25ad%25b7%25e5%258f%25b2%25e8%25b3%2587%25e6%2596%2599-%25e5%25ad%25b8%25e8%2580%2585%25e8%25bd%259f%25e8%25bc%2595%25e8%2594%2591%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">劉瀾昌. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=Z5VfDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA96&lpg=PA96&dq=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF+%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&source=bl&ots=HMPWfgNGik&sig=ACfU3U1kQnlRVs9BGD174YbntKISOPp6Qw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjY6cHxqvKCAxVhw6ACHSPvCQM4HhDoAXoECAUQAg#v=onepage&q=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%20%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&f=false">在河水井水漩渦之中: 一國兩制下的香港新聞生態【增訂版】</a>. 獨立作家-秀威出版. 2018-07-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-12-03</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-986-326-559-7" title="Special:网络书源/978-986-326-559-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-986-326-559-7</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231203035233/https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=Z5VfDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA96&lpg=PA96&dq=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF+%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&source=bl&ots=HMPWfgNGik&sig=ACfU3U1kQnlRVs9BGD174YbntKISOPp6Qw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjY6cHxqvKCAxVhw6ACHSPvCQM4HhDoAXoECAUQAg#v=onepage&q=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%20%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&f=false">存档</a>于2023-12-03) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(臺灣)网页">(中文(臺灣))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.au=%E5%8A%89%E7%80%BE%E6%98%8C&rft.btitle=%E5%9C%A8%E6%B2%B3%E6%B0%B4%E4%BA%95%E6%B0%B4%E6%BC%A9%E6%B8%A6%E4%B9%8B%E4%B8%AD%3A+%E4%B8%80%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A9%E5%88%B6%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E3%80%90%E5%A2%9E%E8%A8%82%E7%89%88%E3%80%91&rft.date=2018-07-01&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-986-326-559-7&rft.pub=%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%B6%EF%BC%8D%E7%A7%80%E5%A8%81%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.sg%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZ5VfDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA96%26lpg%3DPA96%26dq%3D%25E9%25A6%2599%25E6%25B8%25AF%2B%25E7%25A6%2581%25E6%25AD%25A2%25E6%25B0%2591%25E5%259C%258B%25E7%25B4%2580%25E5%25B9%25B4%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DHMPWfgNGik%26sig%3DACfU3U1kQnlRVs9BGD174YbntKISOPp6Qw%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D2ahUKEwjY6cHxqvKCAxVhw6ACHSPvCQM4HhDoAXoECAUQAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%25E9%25A6%2599%25E6%25B8%25AF%2520%25E7%25A6%2581%25E6%25AD%25A2%25E6%25B0%2591%25E5%259C%258B%25E7%25B4%2580%25E5%25B9%25B4%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190604165030/http://www.metrodaily.hk/metro_news/%e5%89%aa%e8%b5%b0%e6%b0%91%e5%9c%8b-%e5%ba%b7%e6%96%87%e7%bd%b2%e8%aa%8d%e8%a1%b0%e9%81%93%e6%ad%89-%e8%ad%b0%e5%93%a1%e6%89%b9%e7%af%a1%e6%94%b9%e6%ad%b7%e5%8f%b2/">剪走民國 康文署認衰道歉 議員批篡改歷史</a>. 都市日報. 2017-06-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-03-20</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metrodaily.hk/metro_news/%e5%89%aa%e8%b5%b0%e6%b0%91%e5%9c%8b-%e5%ba%b7%e6%96%87%e7%bd%b2%e8%aa%8d%e8%a1%b0%e9%81%93%e6%ad%89-%e8%ad%b0%e5%93%a1%e6%89%b9%e7%af%a1%e6%94%b9%e6%ad%b7%e5%8f%b2/">原始内容</a>存档于2019-06-04) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到繁体中文网页">(繁体中文)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.btitle=%E5%89%AA%E8%B5%B0%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B+%E5%BA%B7%E6%96%87%E7%BD%B2%E8%AA%8D%E8%A1%B0%E9%81%93%E6%AD%89+%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E6%89%B9%E7%AF%A1%E6%94%B9%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2&rft.date=2017-06-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metrodaily.hk%2Fmetro_news%2F%25e5%2589%25aa%25e8%25b5%25b0%25e6%25b0%2591%25e5%259c%258b-%25e5%25ba%25b7%25e6%2596%2587%25e7%25bd%25b2%25e8%25aa%258d%25e8%25a1%25b0%25e9%2581%2593%25e6%25ad%2589-%25e8%25ad%25b0%25e5%2593%25a1%25e6%2589%25b9%25e7%25af%25a1%25e6%2594%25b9%25e6%25ad%25b7%25e5%258f%25b2%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cpc.people.com.cn/n/2012/1009/c349840-19206516-4.html">第二章 记录新政协</a>. 中国共产党新闻网. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-01-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210301033250/http://cpc.people.com.cn/n/2012/1009/c349840-19206516-4.html">存档</a>于2021-03-01).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.atitle=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%AB%A0+%E8%AE%B0%E5%BD%95%E6%96%B0%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%8F&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcpc.people.com.cn%2Fn%2F2012%2F1009%2Fc349840-19206516-4.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qingdaonews.com/content/2005-09/07/content_5363484.htm">为什么采用中华民国纪年</a>. 青岛新闻网. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-01-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210409200731/http://www.qingdaonews.com/content/2005-09/07/content_5363484.htm">存档</a>于2021-04-09).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E9%87%87%E7%94%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E9%9D%92%E5%B2%9B%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.qingdaonews.com%2Fcontent%2F2005-09%2F07%2Fcontent_5363484.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinanews.com/cul/news/2009/02-10/1557202.shtml">1949年11月营业牌照 解放后为何还用民国纪年?</a>. 扬州晚报. 2009-02-10 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-01-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210216044831/http://www.chinanews.com/cul/news/2009/02-10/1557202.shtml">存档</a>于2021-02-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.atitle=1949%E5%B9%B411%E6%9C%88%E8%90%A5%E4%B8%9A%E7%89%8C%E7%85%A7+%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E5%90%8E%E4%B8%BA%E4%BD%95%E8%BF%98%E7%94%A8%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%9F&rft.date=2009-02-10&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%89%AC%E5%B7%9E%E6%99%9A%E6%8A%A5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinanews.com%2Fcul%2Fnews%2F2009%2F02-10%2F1557202.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2007-06-25/024412083638s.shtml">开国大典那天颁的奖状咋还是民国纪年 83岁的王仁甫老人想捐出奖状以供研究</a>. 河南商报. 2007-06-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-01-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210409195708/http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2007-06-25/024412083638s.shtml">存档</a>于2021-04-09).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.atitle=%E5%BC%80%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8%E9%82%A3%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%81%E7%9A%84%E5%A5%96%E7%8A%B6%E5%92%8B%E8%BF%98%E6%98%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4%E3%80%8083%E5%B2%81%E7%9A%84%E7%8E%8B%E4%BB%81%E7%94%AB%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E6%83%B3%E6%8D%90%E5%87%BA%E5%A5%96%E7%8A%B6%E4%BB%A5%E4%BE%9B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&rft.date=2007-06-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E5%95%86%E6%8A%A5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.sina.com.cn%2Fo%2F2007-06-25%2F024412083638s.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">海峡新干线. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.bilibili.com/video/BV1RL4y1v7Gn">急了!蔡英文大言不惭,为拉票声称“公投”结果“影响台湾未来”_哔哩哔哩_bilibili</a>. b23.tv. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-11-13</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.atitle=%E6%80%A5%E4%BA%86%EF%BC%81%E8%94%A1%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E5%A4%A7%E8%A8%80%E4%B8%8D%E6%83%AD%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E6%8B%89%E7%A5%A8%E5%A3%B0%E7%A7%B0%E2%80%9C%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95%E2%80%9D%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C%E2%80%9C%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E2%80%9D_%E5%93%94%E5%93%A9%E5%93%94%E5%93%A9_bilibili&rft.au=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B2%E7%BA%BF&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=b23.tv&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.bilibili.com%2Fvideo%2FBV1RL4y1v7Gn&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hk01.com/%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B/810169/%E9%BE%8D%E6%87%89%E5%8F%B0%E6%9B%B8%E8%A2%AB%E7%A6%81%E5%BE%8C-%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5%E6%B5%B7%E9%97%9C%E5%86%8D%E6%9F%A5%E6%89%A31321%E5%8D%B0%E6%9C%89-%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B-%E5%AD%97%E6%A8%A3%E7%9A%84%E6%9B%B8">龍應台書被禁後 天津海關再查扣1321印有「中華民國」字樣的書</a>. 香港01. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-09-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231203035236/https://www.hk01.com/%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B/810169/%E9%BE%8D%E6%87%89%E5%8F%B0%E6%9B%B8%E8%A2%AB%E7%A6%81%E5%BE%8C-%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5%E6%B5%B7%E9%97%9C%E5%86%8D%E6%9F%A5%E6%89%A31321%E5%8D%B0%E6%9C%89-%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B-%E5%AD%97%E6%A8%A3%E7%9A%84%E6%9B%B8">存档</a>于2023-12-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.atitle=%E9%BE%8D%E6%87%89%E5%8F%B0%E6%9B%B8%E8%A2%AB%E7%A6%81%E5%BE%8C%E3%80%80%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5%E6%B5%B7%E9%97%9C%E5%86%8D%E6%9F%A5%E6%89%A31321%E5%8D%B0%E6%9C%89%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E3%80%8D%E5%AD%97%E6%A8%A3%E7%9A%84%E6%9B%B8&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk01.com%2F%25E5%258D%25B3%25E6%2599%2582%25E4%25B8%25AD%25E5%259C%258B%2F810169%2F%25E9%25BE%258D%25E6%2587%2589%25E5%258F%25B0%25E6%259B%25B8%25E8%25A2%25AB%25E7%25A6%2581%25E5%25BE%258C-%25E5%25A4%25A9%25E6%25B4%25A5%25E6%25B5%25B7%25E9%2597%259C%25E5%2586%258D%25E6%259F%25A5%25E6%2589%25A31321%25E5%258D%25B0%25E6%259C%2589-%25E4%25B8%25AD%25E8%258F%25AF%25E6%25B0%2591%25E5%259C%258B-%25E5%25AD%2597%25E6%25A8%25A3%25E7%259A%2584%25E6%259B%25B8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">周筠. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rfa.org/english/news/afcl/special/chinese-diaspora/simplified/my-reader.html">北望“娘家” 大马华人看见了哪个中国</a>. 自由亚洲电台. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2023]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240502204733/https://www.rfa.org/english/news/afcl/special/chinese-diaspora/simplified/my-reader.html">存档</a>于2024-05-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&rft.atitle=%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9B%E2%80%9C%E5%A8%98%E5%AE%B6%E2%80%9D+%E5%A4%A7%E9%A9%AC%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%9C%8B%E8%A7%81%E4%BA%86%E5%93%AA%E4%B8%AA%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD&rft.au=%E5%91%A8%E7%AD%A0&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E7%94%B5%E5%8F%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rfa.org%2Fenglish%2Fnews%2Fafcl%2Fspecial%2Fchinese-diaspora%2Fsimplified%2Fmy-reader.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:中华民国">中华民国主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95#中華民國" class="mw-redirect" title="中國年號索引">中國年號索引</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%83%BD%E3%80%81%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4%E3%80%81%E5%9B%BD%E6%AD%8C%E3%80%81%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97%E7%9A%84%E5%86%B3%E8%AE%AE" title="关于中华人民共和国国都、纪年、国歌、国旗的决议">关于中华人民共和国国都、纪年、国歌、国旗的决议</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="主體曆">主體曆</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="width: auto; margin: 0.5em auto; font-size:95%; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center"><small>先前的紀年體系</small>:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F" title="中國年號">年號紀年</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" align="center"><small><a href="/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年">1912年</a>-<a href="/wiki/1949%E5%B9%B4" title="1949年">1949年</a>,共38年</small><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="紀年">中國歷史紀年體系-中國大陸</a> </td> <td width="30%" align="center"><small>後繼的紀年體系</small>:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%83%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="公元紀年">公元紀年</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="width: auto; margin: 0.5em auto; font-size:95%; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center"><small>先前的紀年體系</small>:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F" title="日本年號">年號紀年</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" align="center"><small><a href="/wiki/1945%E5%B9%B4" title="1945年">1945年</a>-,共<span class="currentage"></span>79年</small><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="紀年">台灣歷史紀年體系-台灣</a> </td> <td width="30%" align="center"><small>後繼的紀年體系</small>:<br /><b>使用中</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="历法(列表)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="Template:曆法"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="Template talk:曆法"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:曆法"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="历法(列表)" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="历法">历法</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="历法列表">列表</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">曆法種類</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E5%8E%86" title="阳历">阳历</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E5%8E%86" title="阴历">阴历</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E9%98%B3%E5%8E%86" title="阴阳历">阴阳历</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">廣泛使用</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8E%86" title="公历">格里曆</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8E%86" title="公历">公历</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E8%A8%88%E5%B9%B4" title="天文計年">天文纪年法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO%E9%80%B1%E6%97%A5%E6%9B%86" title="ISO週日曆">ISO週日曆</a>/<a href="/wiki/ISO_8601" title="ISO 8601">ISO 8601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNIX%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="UNIX时间">UNIX时间</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="印度历法">印度教曆</a>(含<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%9B%86" title="佛曆">佛曆</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%86" title="伊斯兰历">伊斯兰历</a>/回回曆</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%9B%86" title="伊朗曆">伊朗曆</a>/回回陽曆</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">區域使用</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">亞洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>東亞<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E6%9B%86" title="道曆">道曆</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E7%BA%AA%E5%85%83" title="黄帝纪元">黃帝紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%86" title="和曆">和曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="朝鮮旧曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Korean calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%97%A7%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朝鮮旧曆(页面不存在)">朝鮮旧曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Korean calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Korean calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%9B%86" title="越南曆">越南曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">民國紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E8%BF%B0%E6%9B%86" title="亞述曆">亞述曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E4%BC%8A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="巴哈伊历法">巴哈伊曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E4%BE%86%E6%9B%86" title="希伯來曆">希伯來曆</a></li> <li>伊朗曆法 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="瑣羅亞斯德曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zoroastrian calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%A3%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瑣羅亞斯德曆(页面不存在)">瑣羅亞斯德曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Zoroastrian calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zoroastrian calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊朗榮光曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jalali calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%A6%AE%E5%85%89%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊朗榮光曆(页面不存在)">伊朗榮光曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalali_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Jalali calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jalali calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li>伊斯蘭曆法 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法斯利曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fasli calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E5%88%A9%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法斯利曆(页面不存在)">法斯利曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fasli_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Fasli calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fasli calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="算表伊斯蘭曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tabular Islamic calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AE%97%E8%A1%A8%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="算表伊斯蘭曆(页面不存在)">算表伊斯蘭曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabular_Islamic_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Tabular Islamic calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tabular Islamic calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="庫德曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kurdish calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%AB%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="庫德曆(页面不存在)">庫德曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdish_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Kurdish calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kurdish calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%8E%86" title="蒙古历">蒙古曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%9B%86" title="藏曆">藏曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E6%9B%86" title="傣曆">傣曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E6%9B%86" title="彝曆">彝曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%8E%86" title="水历">水曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F#傳統習俗" title="臺灣原住民族">臺灣原住民曆法</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E6%97%8F#文化特色" title="布農族">布農族板曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%82%9F%E6%97%8F#神話傳說" title="達悟族">達悟族夜曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E6%9B%86" title="爪哇曆">爪哇曆</a></li> <li>峇里島曆法 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="峇里葩烏空曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pawukon calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%87%E9%87%8C%E8%91%A9%E7%83%8F%E7%A9%BA%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峇里葩烏空曆(页面不存在)">峇里葩烏空曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pawukon_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Pawukon calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pawukon calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="峇里薩卡曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Balinese saka calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%87%E9%87%8C%E8%96%A9%E5%8D%A1%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峇里薩卡曆(页面不存在)">峇里薩卡曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Balinese saka calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Balinese saka calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬蘭諾曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Melanau calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E8%98%AD%E8%AB%BE%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬蘭諾曆(页面不存在)">馬蘭諾曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanau_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Melanau calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Melanau calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E6%9B%86" title="緬曆">緬曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E6%9B%86" title="泰國曆">泰國曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%B0%E6%9B%86" title="泰國陰曆">泰國陰曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" title="泰國陽曆">泰國陽曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hindu calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印曆(页面不存在)">印度曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hindu calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%9A%E6%9B%86" title="印度國定曆">印度國定曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E5%8E%86" title="维克拉姆历">維克拉姆曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿薩姆曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Assamese calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E8%96%A9%E5%A7%86%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿薩姆曆(页面不存在)">阿薩姆曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assamese_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Assamese calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Assamese calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="孟加拉曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bengali calendars"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%86" title="孟加拉历">孟加拉曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengali_calendars" class="extiw" title="en:Bengali calendars"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bengali calendars</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大雄紀年" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vira Nirvana Samvat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E9%9B%84%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大雄紀年(页面不存在)">耆那曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vira_Nirvana_Samvat" class="extiw" title="en:Vira Nirvana Samvat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vira Nirvana Samvat</span></a></span>)</span></span>/大雄紀年</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奧迪曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Odia calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E8%BF%AA%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧迪曆(页面不存在)">奧迪曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odia_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Odia calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Odia calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="旁遮普曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Punjabi calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%81%E9%81%AE%E6%99%AE%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="旁遮普曆(页面不存在)">旁遮普曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabi_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Punjabi calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Punjabi calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="錫克教那納克曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nanakshahi calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8C%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%95%99%E9%82%A3%E7%B4%8D%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="錫克教那納克曆(页面不存在)">錫克教那納克曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Nanakshahi calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nanakshahi calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="底羅仆多曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tirhuta Panchang"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%95%E7%BE%85%E4%BB%86%E5%A4%9A%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="底羅仆多曆(页面不存在)">底羅仆多曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirhuta_Panchang" class="extiw" title="en:Tirhuta Panchang"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tirhuta Panchang</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬拉雅拉姆曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Malayalam calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬拉雅拉姆曆(页面不存在)">馬拉雅拉姆曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayalam_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Malayalam calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Malayalam calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="曼達安曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mandaean calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E9%81%94%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼達安曆(页面不存在)">曼達安曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandaean_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Mandaean calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mandaean calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅泰曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Meitei calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%B3%B0%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅泰曆(页面不存在)">梅泰曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meitei_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Meitei calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Meitei calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="坦米爾曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tamil calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%A6%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坦米爾曆(页面不存在)">坦米爾曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tamil calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖陸曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tulu calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E9%99%B8%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖陸曆(页面不存在)">圖陸曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulu_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Tulu calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tulu calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="特里普里曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tripuri calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特里普里曆(页面不存在)">特里普里曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripuri_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Tripuri calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tripuri calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li>尼泊爾曆法 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雅拉姆王曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Yele Sambat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E7%8E%8B%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅拉姆王曆(页面不存在)">雅拉姆王曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yele_Sambat" class="extiw" title="en:Yele Sambat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Yele Sambat</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%93%A6%E5%8E%86" title="尼瓦历">尼瓦曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E5%8E%86" title="维克拉姆历">維克拉姆曆</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">歐洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="亚美尼亚历法">亞美尼亞曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="愛爾蘭曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Irish calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="愛爾蘭曆(页面不存在)">蓋爾曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Irish calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Irish calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="德國異教曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Heathen holidays"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E7%95%B0%E6%95%99%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德國異教曆(页面不存在)">德國異教曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heathen_holidays" class="extiw" title="en:Heathen holidays"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Heathen holidays</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡特利曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Georgian calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡特利曆(页面不存在)">卡特利曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Georgian calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Georgian calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%9B%86" title="羅馬尼亞曆">羅馬尼亞曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="立陶宛曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lithuanian calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="立陶宛曆(页面不存在)">立陶宛曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Lithuanian calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lithuanian calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯拉夫曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slavic calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯拉夫曆(页面不存在)">斯拉夫曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Slavic calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavic calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯拉夫原生信仰曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slavic Native Faith's calendars and holidays"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%8E%9F%E7%94%9F%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯拉夫原生信仰曆(页面不存在)">斯拉夫原生信仰曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith%27s_calendars_and_holidays" class="extiw" title="en:Slavic Native Faith's calendars and holidays"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavic Native Faith's calendars and holidays</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="北馬其頓曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Macedonian months"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北馬其頓曆(页面不存在)">北馬其頓曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonian_months" class="extiw" title="en:Macedonian months"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Macedonian months</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="年之輪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wheel of the Year"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4%E4%B9%8B%E8%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="年之輪(页面不存在)">威卡曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheel_of_the_Year" class="extiw" title="en:Wheel of the Year"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wheel of the Year</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">非洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿坎曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Akan calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%9D%8E%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿坎曆(页面不存在)">阿坎曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akan_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Akan calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Akan calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="柏柏爾曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Berber calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%8F%E6%9F%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柏柏爾曆(页面不存在)">柏柏爾曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berber_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Berber calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Berber calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="博拉納曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Borana calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博拉納曆(页面不存在)">博拉納曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borana_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Borana calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Borana calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="埃及曆法">埃及曆法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊博曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Igbo calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E5%8D%9A%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊博曆(页面不存在)">伊博曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igbo_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Igbo calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Igbo calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紹納曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Shona calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%B9%E7%B4%8D%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紹納曆(页面不存在)">紹納曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shona_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Shona calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Shona calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="索馬利曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Somali calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%A2%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="索馬利曆(页面不存在)">索馬利曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somali_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Somali calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Somali calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞索托曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sotho calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E7%B4%A2%E6%89%98%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞索托曆(页面不存在)">塞索托曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotho_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Sotho calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sotho calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%96%A9%E6%9B%86" title="科薩曆">科薩曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="約魯巴曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Yoruba calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%84%E9%AD%AF%E5%B7%B4%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="約魯巴曆(页面不存在)">約魯巴曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoruba_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Yoruba calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Yoruba calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="祖魯曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zulu calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%96%E9%AD%AF%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="祖魯曆(页面不存在)">祖魯曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zulu_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Zulu calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zulu calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">美洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼斯迦曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nisga'a#Nisga’a_calendar/life"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E8%BF%A6%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼斯迦曆(页面不存在)">尼斯迦曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nisga%27a#Nisga’a_calendar/life" class="extiw" title="en:Nisga'a"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nisga'a#Nisga’a_calendar/life</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86" title="瑪雅曆">瑪雅曆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">特殊曆法種類</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="盧恩符文曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Runic calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%A7%E6%81%A9%E7%AC%A6%E6%96%87%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盧恩符文曆法(页面不存在)">盧恩符文曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runic_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Runic calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Runic calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li>中美洲曆法 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%80%E6%9B%86" title="長紀曆">長紀曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86#曆法循環" title="瑪雅曆">曆法循環</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83%E5%B9%B4%E6%9B%86" title="教會年曆">教會年曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E7%89%B9%E6%9B%86" title="科普特曆">科普特曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86" title="儒略曆">儒略曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E6%9B%86" title="儒略改革曆">儒略改革曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E6%9B%86" title="埃塞俄比亞曆">衣索比亞曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="東正教禮儀曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99%E7%A6%AE%E5%84%80%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東正教禮儀曆(页面不存在)">東正教禮儀曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_liturgical_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E4%BA%BA%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="聖人曆">聖人曆</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">歷史曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="前伊斯蘭期阿拉伯曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pre-Islamic Arabian calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%8D%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9C%9F%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="前伊斯蘭期阿拉伯曆法(页面不存在)">前伊斯蘭期阿拉伯曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Islamic_Arabian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Pre-Islamic Arabian calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pre-Islamic Arabian calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雅典曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Attic calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E5%85%B8%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅典曆(页面不存在)">雅典曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attic_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Attic calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Attic calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B9%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="阿兹特克历法">阿兹特克曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8C%B2%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E6%9B%86" title="阿茲特克神聖曆">阿茲特克神聖曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8C%B2%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" title="阿茲特克太陽曆">阿茲特克太陽曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E5%80%AB%E6%9B%86" title="巴比倫曆">巴比倫曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="保加爾曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bulgar calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="保加爾曆(页面不存在)">保加爾曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgar_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Bulgar calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bulgar calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拜占庭曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Byzantine calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD%E5%8E%86" title="拜占庭历">拜占庭曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Byzantine calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Byzantine calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B8%95%E5%A4%9A%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%9B%86" title="卡帕多西亞曆">卡帕多西亞曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="凱爾特曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Celtic calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%B1%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="凱爾特曆(页面不存在)">凱爾特曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Celtic calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Celtic calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="占婆曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cham calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A0%E5%A9%86%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="占婆曆(页面不存在)">占婆曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cham_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Cham calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cham calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%86" title="朱拉曆">朱拉曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高盧-科利尼曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coligny calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E7%9B%A7-%E7%A7%91%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高盧-科利尼曆(页面不存在)">高盧-科利尼曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coligny_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Coligny calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coligny calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="古埃及历法">古埃及曆法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="以諾書曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Enoch calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%A5%E8%AB%BE%E6%9B%B8%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="以諾書曆法(页面不存在)">以諾書曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enoch_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Enoch calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Enoch calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佛羅倫斯曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Florentine calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9B%E7%BE%85%E5%80%AB%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佛羅倫斯曆(页面不存在)">佛羅倫斯曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florentine_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Florentine calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Florentine calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%86" title="法國共和曆">法國共和曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="日耳曼曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Early Germanic calendars"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="日耳曼曆法(页面不存在)">日耳曼曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Germanic_calendars" class="extiw" title="en:Early Germanic calendars"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Early Germanic calendars</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古希臘曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ancient Greek calendars"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古希臘曆法(页面不存在)">古希臘曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_calendars" class="extiw" title="en:Ancient Greek calendars"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ancient Greek calendars</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hindu calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="印度历法">古印度曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hindu calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B#数学和历法" title="印加帝國">印加曆法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古馬其頓曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ancient Macedonian calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古馬其頓曆法(页面不存在)">古馬其頓曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Macedonian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Ancient Macedonian calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ancient Macedonian calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86" title="瑪雅曆">瑪雅曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86#哈布曆" title="瑪雅曆">哈布曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86#卓爾金曆" title="瑪雅曆">卓爾金曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穆伊斯卡曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Muisca calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆伊斯卡曆(页面不存在)">穆伊斯卡曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muisca_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Muisca calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Muisca calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亞摩利五十週期曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pentecontad calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%91%A9%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E9%80%B1%E6%9C%9F%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞摩利五十週期曆(页面不存在)">亞摩利五十週期曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecontad_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Pentecontad calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pentecontad calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="比薩曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pisan calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E8%96%A9%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比薩曆(页面不存在)">比薩曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisan_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Pisan calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pisan calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="庫姆蘭曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Qumran calendrical texts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%AB%E5%A7%86%E8%98%AD%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="庫姆蘭曆法(页面不存在)">庫姆蘭曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qumran_calendrical_texts" class="extiw" title="en:Qumran calendrical texts"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Qumran calendrical texts</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉帕努伊曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rapa Nui calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%95%E5%8A%AA%E4%BC%8A%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉帕努伊曆(页面不存在)">拉帕努伊曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapa_Nui_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Rapa Nui calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rapa Nui calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E6%9B%86" title="羅馬曆">羅馬曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="魯米曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rumi calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AD%AF%E7%B1%B3%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="魯米曆(页面不存在)">魯米曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumi_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Rumi calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rumi calendar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="苏维埃革命历法">蘇維埃革命曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E6%9B%86" title="瑞典曆">瑞典曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2002年土庫曼重新命名月日名稱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="2002 renaming of Turkmen months and days of week"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2002%E5%B9%B4%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%AB%E6%9B%BC%E9%87%8D%E6%96%B0%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%9C%88%E6%97%A5%E5%90%8D%E7%A8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2002年土庫曼重新命名月日名稱(页面不存在)">土庫曼更訂日月名稱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_renaming_of_Turkmen_months_and_days_of_week" class="extiw" title="en:2002 renaming of Turkmen months and days of week"><span lang="en" dir="auto">2002 renaming of Turkmen months and days of week</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F" title="主體年號">北韓主體曆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">歷史學用曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%8D%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="前儒略曆(页面不存在)">前儒略曆</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%8D%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="前格里曆(页面不存在)">前格里曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86" title="儒略曆">儒略曆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人類學用曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="全新世紀年">全新世紀年</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">另類曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8D%E8%AA%BF%E5%92%8C%E6%95%99%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="不調和教曆(页面不存在)">不調和教曆</a>(<span lang="en">Discordian calendar</span>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">新世紀運動曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="夢語曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dreamspell"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夢語曆(页面不存在)">夢語曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dreamspell" class="extiw" title="en:Dreamspell"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dreamspell</span></a></span>)</span></span>(<span lang="en">Dreamspell calendar</span>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="历法改革">改革曆法</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9B%86" title="世界曆">世界曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E6%9C%88%E6%9B%86" title="十三月曆">十三月曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8F%E9%80%B1%E6%9B%86" title="閏週曆">閏週曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO%E9%80%B1%E6%97%A5%E6%9B%86" title="ISO週日曆">ISO週日曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%9B%BA%E5%AE%9A%E6%9B%86" title="國際固定曆">國際固定曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9E%E8%AF%81%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="实证主义历法">实证主义历法</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">火星用曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B5%81%E5%A3%AB%E7%81%AB%E6%98%9F%E6%9B%86" title="大流士火星曆">大流士火星曆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">虛構曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿爾達的歷史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of Arda"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E9%81%94%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿爾達的歷史(页面不存在)">中土曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Arda" class="extiw" title="en:History of Arda"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of Arda</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E6%88%92" title="魔戒">魔戒</a>》</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E5%8E%86" title="星历">星历</a> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E8%89%A6%E5%A5%87%E8%88%AA%E8%A8%98" title="星艦奇航記">星際奇航記</a>》</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%99%A9%E7%9B%A1%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="噩盡曆(页面不存在)">噩盡曆</a> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%99%A9%E7%9B%A1%E5%B3%B6" title="噩盡島">噩盡島</a>》</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E6%B2%B3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%9B%86" title="銀河標準曆">銀河標準曆</a> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E7%90%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" class="mw-redirect" title="星球大战">星球大战</a>》</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">曆法呈現與應用</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%AC%E5%B9%B4%E6%9B%86" title="萬年曆">萬年曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%86_(%E7%94%A8%E5%93%81)" title="曆 (用品)">曆 (用品)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">編年方法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" title="纪年">纪年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/0%E5%B9%B4" title="0年">0年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%9D%E4%BB%8A" title="距今">距今</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%83" title="公元">公元紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="全新世紀年">人類紀年</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">民國紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E7%BA%AA%E5%85%83" title="黄帝纪元">黄帝纪元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E7%A6%8E%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83" title="崇禎紀元">崇禎紀元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E7%BA%AA" title="皇纪">皇纪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%81%E6%98%9F%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" title="岁星纪年">岁星纪年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E6%AD%B2%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="太歲紀年">太歲紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B2%E6%94%AF" title="干支">干支</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%B9%B2" title="天干">天干</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E6%94%AF" title="地支">地支</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E7%A9%BA%E6%B5%B7" title="火空海">火空海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%95%E8%BF%A5" title="绕迥">绕迥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%9B%86" title="佛曆">佛曆紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%AD%90%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="孔子紀年">孔子紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" title="成吉思汗纪年">成吉思汗纪年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E7%8E%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="帝王紀年">帝王紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%BB%BA%E5%9F%8E%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" title="罗马建城纪年">罗马建城纪年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%90%89%E5%8F%A4%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="塞琉古紀年">塞琉古紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83" title="世界紀元">世界紀元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%BF%A6%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="塞迦紀年">塞迦紀年</a></li></ul> <p>已停用:<a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%80%E5%90%9B%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83" title="檀君紀元">檀君紀元</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="大韓民國紀年">大韓民國紀年</a> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E6%97%A5%E9%9F%BB%E7%9B%AE" title="代日韻目">代日韻目</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%97%A5%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="主日字母">主日字母</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>参见</b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="历法">历法</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%88%E6%97%B6" title="授时">授时</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="时间">时间</a>相关主题</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐6qhks Cached time: 20241124003918 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.661 seconds Real time usage: 0.824 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5241/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 305447/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5616/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 30/100 Expensive parser function count: 69/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 39053/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.282/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6665752/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 625.467 1 -total 39.13% 244.728 1 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