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aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历法系統" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历法系統"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历法系統</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历法系統-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历法系統子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历法系統-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-太陽曆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#太陽曆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>太陽曆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-太陽曆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-太陽曆中的日" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#太陽曆中的日"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>太陽曆中的日</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-太陽曆中的日-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-曆法改革" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#曆法改革"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>曆法改革</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-曆法改革-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-太陰曆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#太陰曆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>太陰曆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-太陰曆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-陰陽曆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#陰陽曆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>陰陽曆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-陰陽曆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历法的時間單位" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历法的時間單位"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历法的時間單位</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历法的時間單位-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其他历法分類" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他历法分類"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>其他历法分類</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-其他历法分類-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关其他历法分類子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-其他历法分類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-計算曆法及天文曆法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#計算曆法及天文曆法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>計算曆法及天文曆法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-計算曆法及天文曆法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-完整曆法及不完整曆法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#完整曆法及不完整曆法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>完整曆法及不完整曆法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-完整曆法及不完整曆法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用途" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用途"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>用途</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-用途-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中国古代的历法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中国古代的历法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>中国古代的历法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中国古代的历法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-一些特殊的曆法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#一些特殊的曆法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>一些特殊的曆法</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-一些特殊的曆法-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关一些特殊的曆法子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-一些特殊的曆法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-會計年度" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#會計年度"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>會計年度</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-會計年度-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关参考文献子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-引用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#引用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>引用</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-引用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-延伸阅读" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#延伸阅读"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>延伸阅读</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-延伸阅读-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">历法</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。182种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-182" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">182种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%80%E1%8A%95_%E1%88%98%E1%89%81%E1%8C%A0%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%AB" title="የቀን መቁጠሪያ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የቀን መቁጠሪያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calandario" title="Calandario – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Calandario" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ger%C4%ABmb%C5%8Dc" title="Gerīmbōc – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gerīmbōc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92fuk-acha" title="Òfuk-acha – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Òfuk-acha" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85" title="تقويم – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تقويم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%93%DC%95%DC%90" title="ܣܘܪܓܕܐ – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܣܘܪܓܕܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85" title="تقويم – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تقويم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80" title="দিনপঞ্জী – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="দিনপঞ্জী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendariu" title="Calendariu – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Calendariu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="कैलेण्डर – 阿瓦德语" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="कैलेण्डर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%99qvim" title="Təqvim – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Təqvim" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="تقویم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تقویم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Календарь – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Календарь" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalenda" title="Kalenda – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kalenda" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C4%97nduorios" title="Kalėnduorios – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kalėnduorios" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryo" title="Kalendaryo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kalendaryo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Каляндар – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Каляндар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almenak" title="Almenak – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Almenak" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Календар – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Календар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="कैलेंडर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कैलेंडर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF" title="বর্ষপঞ্জি – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বর্ষপঞ্জি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deiziadur" title="Deiziadur – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Deiziadur" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendar" title="Kalendar – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kalendar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Литэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Литэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari" title="Calendari – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calendari" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario" title="Calendario – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Calendario" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%ADk-hu%C3%A1k" title="Lĭk-huák – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lĭk-huák" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Рузма – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Рузма" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryo" title="Kalendaryo – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kalendaryo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendario" title="Kalendario – 查莫罗语" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Kalendario" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="查莫罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%85%E1%8F%99_%E1%8F%97%E1%8F%8E%E1%8F%97" title="ᏅᏙ ᏗᏎᏗ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏅᏙ ᏗᏎᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%C3%A9stone%C3%A9%C5%A1e%27he" title="Hoéstoneéše'he – 夏延语" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Hoéstoneéše'he" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="夏延语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DA%98%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1" title="ڕۆژژمێر – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆژژمێر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalend%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Kalendář – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kalendář" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Календарь – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Календарь" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendr" title="Calendr – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Calendr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serrename" title="Serrename – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Serrename" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%97%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Ημερολόγιο – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ημερολόγιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lun%C3%A8ri" title="Lunèri – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Lunèri" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendar" title="Calendar – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Calendar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaro" title="Kalendaro – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kalendaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario" title="Calendario – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calendario" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egutegi" title="Egutegi – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Egutegi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caland%C3%A1riu" title="Calandáriu – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Calandáriu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="گاه‌شماری – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاه‌شماری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalenteri" title="Kalenteri – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kalenteri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kallendri" title="Kallendri – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kallendri" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendari" title="Kalendari – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kalendari" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendrier" title="Calendrier – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calendrier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari" title="Calendari – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Calendari" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalinder" title="Kalinder – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kalinder" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="曆法 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="曆法" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalandriy%C3%A9" title="Kalandriyé – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kalandriyé" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario" title="Calendario – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Calendario" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapapaha" title="Arapapaha – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Arapapaha" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almanak" title="Almanak – 哥伦打洛语" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Almanak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="哥伦打洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalanda" title="Kalanda – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kalanda" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%CC%8Dk-fap" title="La̍k-fap – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="La̍k-fap" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%97_%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%94" title="לוח שנה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוח שנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95" title="कालदर्शक – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कालदर्शक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendar" title="Calendar – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Calendar" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendar" title="Kalendar – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kalendar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almanak" title="Almanak – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Almanak" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napt%C3%A1r" title="Naptár – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Naptár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D6%81" title="Օրացույց – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օրացույց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario" title="Calendario – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Calendario" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendario" title="Kalendario – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kalendario" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendario" title="Kalendario – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kalendario" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagatal" title="Dagatal – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Dagatal" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario" title="Calendario – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Calendario" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9A%A6" title="暦 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="暦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alminak" title="Alminak – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Alminak" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pananggalan" title="Pananggalan – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pananggalan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="კალენდარი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendar" title="Kalendar – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Kalendar" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taswast" title="Taswast – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Taswast" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D1%8D_%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%81_(%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80)" title="Махуэ Гъэпс (Мазэхэр) – 卡巴尔德语" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Махуэ Гъэпс (Мазэхэр)" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenas%C9%A9_takaya%C9%A3" title="Fenasɩ takayaɣ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Fenasɩ takayaɣ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5" title="Күнтізбе – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Күнтізбе" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ullorsiut" title="Ullorsiut – 格陵兰语" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Ullorsiut" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="格陵兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97" title="ಪಂಚಾಂಗ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪಂಚಾಂಗ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%AD%EB%B2%95" title="역법 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="역법" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Орузлама – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Орузлама" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salname" title="Salname – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Salname" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Жылнаама – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жылнаама" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarium" title="Calendarium – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Calendarium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Календарь – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Календарь" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario" title="Calendario – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Calendario" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klender" title="Klender – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Klender" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BBn%C3%A4io" title="Lûnäio – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lûnäio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calender" title="Calender – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Calender" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6n%C3%A0re" title="Lönàre – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lönàre" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%C3%A1ka" title="Manáka – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Manáka" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99" title="ປະຕິທິນ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະຕິທິນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendorius" title="Kalendorius – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kalendorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalend%C4%81rs" title="Kalendārs – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kalendārs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Ковгярькссь – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ковгярькссь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetiandro" title="Tetiandro – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tetiandro" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maramataka" title="Maramataka – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Maramataka" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almanak" title="Almanak – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Almanak" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Календар – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Календар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BC" title="കലണ്ടർ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കലണ്ടർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Цагалбар – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цагалбар" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ကြက္ကဒိန် – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ကြက္ကဒိန်" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takwim" title="Takwim – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Takwim" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%81%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ပြက္ခဒိန် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပြက္ခဒိန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Ковкерькс – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ковкерькс" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klenner" title="Klenner – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Klenner" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B" title="पात्रो – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पात्रो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83" title="नगुमाः – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="नगुमाः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendri" title="Calendri – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Calendri" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1hupamabaka" title="Tšhupamabaka – 北索托语" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Tšhupamabaka" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="北索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendi%C3%A8r" title="Calendièr – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Calendièr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhaha" title="Dhaha – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Dhaha" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%B0" title="ਕੈਲੰਡਰ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੈਲੰਡਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendarz" title="Kalendarz – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kalendarz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B1" title="کیلنڈر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کیلنڈر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="کليز – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کليز" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio" title="Calendário – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calendário" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalintharyu" title="Kalintharyu – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kalintharyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendar" title="Calendar – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calendar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Календарь – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Календарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Календарь – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Календарь" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9E%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%83" title="पञ्चाङ्गः – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="पञ्चाङ्गः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Халандаар – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Халандаар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A0riu" title="Calendàriu – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Calendàriu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calannariu" title="Calannariu – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Calannariu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendar" title="Calendar – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Calendar" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D8%A6%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%8A%D8%B1" title="ڪئلينڊر – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪئلينڊر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendar" title="Kalendar – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kalendar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmlussan" title="Asmlussan – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Asmlussan" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="දින දසුන් – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දින දසුන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendar" title="Calendar – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Calendar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalend%C3%A1r" title="Kalendár – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kalendár" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koledar" title="Koledar – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Koledar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karenda" title="Karenda – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Karenda" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalandar" title="Kalandar – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kalandar" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendari" title="Kalendari – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kalendari" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Календар – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Календар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C3%A9nder" title="Kalénder – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kalénder" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalenda" title="Kalenda – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kalenda" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="நாட்காட்டி – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நாட்காட்டி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%81" title="కేలండరు – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కేలండరు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Тақвим – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Тақвим" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="ปฏิทิน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปฏิทิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryo" title="Kalendaryo – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kalendaryo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takvim" title="Takvim – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Takvim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Тәкъвим – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Тәкъвим" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Календарь – 图瓦语" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Календарь" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="图瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Календар – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Календар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="تقویم – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تقویم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taqvim" title="Taqvim – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Taqvim" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendar%27" title="Kalendar' – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kalendar'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%8Bch" title="Lịch – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lịch" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaled" title="Kaled – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kaled" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calindr%C3%AE" title="Calindrî – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Calindrî" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryo" title="Kalendaryo – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalendaryo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arminaat" title="Arminaat – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Arminaat" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="历法 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="历法" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Лит – 卡尔梅克语" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Лит" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="卡尔梅克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="კალენდარი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A8" title="קאלענדאר – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאלענדאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligfap" title="Ligfap – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ligfap" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Kalender" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%99%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⴰⵙⵎⵍⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵙⵎⵍⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%86" title="曆 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="曆" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%CC%8Dk-hoat" title="Le̍k-hoat – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Le̍k-hoat" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%86" title="曆 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="曆" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isibalizinsuku" title="Isibalizinsuku – 祖鲁语" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isibalizinsuku" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖鲁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12132#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > 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hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&oldid=84570053" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&id=84570053&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%258E%2586%25E6%25B3%2595"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%258E%2586%25E6%25B3%2595"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/24px-Confusion_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/36px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/48px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span><b>提示</b>：此条目页的主题不是<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="立法">立法</a></b>。</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hindu_calendar_1871-72.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Hindu_calendar_1871-72.jpg/250px-Hindu_calendar_1871-72.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="676" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Hindu_calendar_1871-72.jpg/375px-Hindu_calendar_1871-72.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Hindu_calendar_1871-72.jpg/500px-Hindu_calendar_1871-72.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1731" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="印度曆">印度曆</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>曆法</b>是以<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5" title="日">日</a>為基礎單位计算<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="时间">時間</a>的方法。一日以內的時間計算為<a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%88%E6%99%82%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="計時工具的歷史">計時</a>。 </p><p>主要分为<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E5%8E%86" title="阳历">阳历</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E5%8E%86" title="阴历">阴历</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E9%98%B3%E5%8E%86" title="阴阳历">阴阳历</a>三种。阳历亦即太阳历，其曆年为一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E5%B9%B4" title="回归年">回归年</a>，现时国际通用的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8E%86" title="公历">公历</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8E%86" title="公历">西历</a>）即为太阳历的一种，亦简称为阳历；阴历亦称<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E4%BA%AE%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="月亮曆">月亮曆</a>，或称太历的一种；阴阳历的平均曆年为一个回归年，曆月为朔望月，因为12个朔望月与回归年相差太大，所以阴阳历中设置闰月，所以这种历法与月相相符，也与地球绕太阳周期运动相符合。中国的<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9C%E5%8E%86" class="mw-redirect" title="农历">农历</a>就是阴阳历的一种。 </p><p>历法中包含的其他時間元素（單位）尚有： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E6%B0%94" title="节气">节气</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="世纪">世纪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="年代">年代</a></li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历法系統"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E6.B3.95.E7.B3.BB.E7.B5.B1"></span>历法系統</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：历法系統"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>一個历法系統會為每一天設計一個历法上的日期，因此<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F" title="星期">星期</a>本身不算是完整的历法系統。若一個系統為一年內的每一天命名，但沒有標別年份的方式，也不是完整的历法系統。 </p><p>最簡單的历法系統是以某一參考日或時間為準，計算經過了多少個時間單位，像<a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%97%A5" title="儒略日">儒略日</a>和<a href="/wiki/UNIX%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="UNIX时间">UNIX时间</a>就是這種系統，在時間單位不變的情形下，唯一可能的變化是更改參考日或時間，使計算的時間單位少一點，計算历法系統只需要加法及減法。 </p><p>其他历法系統有一個或是多個較大的時間單位。 </p><p>有一個較大的時間單位的历法系統。 </p> <ul><li>週次和每週的第幾天：此系統不常見，其特點是沒有年，每隔一週，週次就會加一。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年">年</a>和此年中的第幾天：例如<a href="/wiki/ISO_8601#顺序日期表示法" title="ISO 8601">ISO 8601的順序日期表示法</a>。</li></ul> <p>有二個較大的時間單位的历法系統。 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年">年</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88" title="月">月</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5" title="日">日</a>：大部份的历法系統都屬於這一種，包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8E%86" title="公历">公历</a>（以及類似的<a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86" title="儒略曆">儒略曆</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%86" title="伊斯兰历">伊斯兰历</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太阳回历" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Solar Hijri calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E5%9B%9E%E5%8E%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太阳回历（页面不存在）">太阳回历</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_Hijri_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Solar Hijri calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Solar Hijri calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E4%BE%86%E6%9B%86" title="希伯來曆">希伯來曆</a>。</li> <li>年、週次和每週的第幾天：例如<a href="/wiki/ISO_week_date" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO week date">ISO week date</a>。</li></ul> <p>較大的週期也可以和自然現象同步： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%B0%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="太陰曆">太陰曆</a>是和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E4%BA%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="月亮">月亮</a>的運動（<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E7%9B%B8" title="月相">月相</a>）同步，例如<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%86" title="伊斯兰历">伊斯兰历</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽曆">太陽曆</a>是依和太陽運動有關的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E7%AF%80" class="mw-redirect" title="季節">季節</a>變化同步，例如<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%9B%86" title="伊朗曆">伊朗曆</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B0%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="陰陽曆">陰陽曆</a>是合併了月亮和太陽的變化，例如<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="印度曆">印度曆</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E4%BE%86%E6%9B%86" title="希伯來曆">希伯來曆</a>。</li> <li>也有一些历法系統似乎是和<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%98%9F" title="金星">金星</a>的運動同步，例如一些<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="古埃及历法">古埃及历法</a>，和金星出現在<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a>上的時間同步。</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F" title="星期">星期</a>是少數沒有和自然現象同步的時間週期。 </p><p>常常历法系統會包括一個以上的週期，或是同時有週期內及不在週期內的日期，像<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%86" title="法國共和曆">法國共和曆</a>的一個月有30天，一年有五天或六天不屬於任何一個月。 </p><p>大部份的历法系統會整合更多複雜的時間週期，例如大部份的历法系統都會有年、月、星期、日，但定義可能不同。許多历法系統都有一星期的七天，已使用超過幾千年<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="太陽曆"><span id=".E5.A4.AA.E9.99.BD.E6.9B.86"></span>太陽曆</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：太陽曆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽曆">太陽曆</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="太陽曆中的日"><span id=".E5.A4.AA.E9.99.BD.E6.9B.86.E4.B8.AD.E7.9A.84.E6.97.A5"></span>太陽曆中的日</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：太陽曆中的日"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>太陽曆會為每一個<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E6%97%A5" title="太阳日">太陽日</a>定義一個日期，一日會以二次連續事件（如<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%90%BD" title="日落">日落</a>）之間的時間為準，一年當中，二次連續事件的間隔時間可能略有變化，或者會平均為<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="平均太陽日">平均太陽日</a>，其他的历法也使用太陽日為時間單位。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="曆法改革"><span id=".E6.9B.86.E6.B3.95.E6.94.B9.E9.9D.A9"></span>曆法改革</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：曆法改革"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="历法改革">曆法改革</a></div> <p>有許多有關曆法改革的提議，像是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9B%86" title="世界曆">世界曆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%9B%BA%E5%AE%9A%E6%9B%86" title="國際固定曆">國際固定曆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="全新世紀年">全新世紀年</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E8%90%AC%E5%B9%B4%E6%9B%86" title="漢克亨利萬年曆">漢克亨利萬年曆</a>（ Hanke-Henry Permanent Calendar）。類似的想法在不同時期都有出現，但因為沒有連續性、實施時的大規模調整，或是宗教反對等原因，最後都沒有實現。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="太陰曆"><span id=".E5.A4.AA.E9.99.B0.E6.9B.86"></span>太陰曆</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：太陰曆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%B0%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="太陰曆">太陰曆</a></div> <p>不是所有的历法系統都用太陽年為單位。<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%B0%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="太陰曆">太陰曆</a>就是以<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E7%9B%B8" title="月相">月相</a>變化來計算日期的曆法。因為<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E5%B9%B4" title="回归年">回归年</a>的長度不是月相週期的整數倍。單純的太陰曆很快就會無法和季節對齊．不過和其他現象會對齊的很好，例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E6%B1%90" title="潮汐">潮汐</a>，像<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭曆">伊斯蘭曆</a>就是太陰曆。 </p><p>Alexander Marshack在一個很有爭議性的書籍中<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>認為一個骨棒上的痕跡(c. 25,000 BC)代表太陰曆，而Michael Rappenglueck也認為一幅15,000年前的洞穴畫中就有太陰曆<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="陰陽曆"><span id=".E9.99.B0.E9.99.BD.E6.9B.86"></span>陰陽曆</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：陰陽曆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B0%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="陰陽曆">陰陽曆</a>為了讓月份和季節可以對應，會以依一定規則加一個月的方式來調整，像<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E4%BE%86%E6%9B%86" title="希伯來曆">希伯來曆</a>就有<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%A0_(%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95)" title="章 (曆法)">19年的週期</a>，而<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8F%E6%9C%88" class="mw-redirect" title="閏月">閏月</a>也有類似的規則。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历法的時間單位"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E6.B3.95.E7.9A.84.E6.99.82.E9.96.93.E5.96.AE.E4.BD.8D"></span>历法的時間單位</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：历法的時間單位"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="年代">年代</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="世紀">世紀</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="千年">千年</a></div> <p>幾乎所有的历法系統都會將數日整合為<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88" title="月">月</a>或是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年">年</a>。在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽曆">太陽曆</a>中，一年接近地球的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="回歸年">回歸年</a>（也就是一個完整季節循環需要的時間），一般會用在<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="農業">農業</a>活動的規劃上。太陰曆則是以月相變化為主，一些历法系統也會有其他的時間週期，例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F" title="星期">星期</a>。 </p><p>因為<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="回歸年">回歸年</a>的長度不是一日的整數倍，因此太陽曆有些年的天數會和其他的年的天數不一様，例如在<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8F%E5%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="閏年">閏年</a>要加一天（<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8F%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="閏日">閏日</a>）。若像陰曆的月或是陰陽曆中一年的月份數，也會有類似的情形，這稱為<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%AE%E9%96%8F" title="置閏">置閏</a>。像大多數太陽曆的一年也無法分為長度相同，不會變動的十二個月。 </p><p>一些文化會定義其他的時間單位，例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F" title="星期">星期</a>，而中國以往使用的一<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B2%E6%94%AF" title="干支">干支</a>是60，因此有<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B2%E6%94%AF#干支纪年" title="干支">干支紀年</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B2%E6%94%AF#干支纪日" title="干支">干支紀日</a>。有些文化會用不同的年代起算日期，例日本的年份就是以<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="天皇">天皇</a>即位為準，並且有對應的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="年號">年號</a>，例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E4%BB%81" title="明仁">明仁</a>天皇的年號是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%88%90" title="平成">平成</a>，2006年就是平成18年。 </p><p>有些曆法會定義特定的日期，例如<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a>中就會針對季節的變化，將一太陽年中選出二十四個日期，定為二十四個<a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E6%B0%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="節氣">節氣</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="其他历法分類"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E5.8E.86.E6.B3.95.E5.88.86.E9.A1.9E"></span>其他历法分類</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：其他历法分類"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="計算曆法及天文曆法"><span id=".E8.A8.88.E7.AE.97.E6.9B.86.E6.B3.95.E5.8F.8A.E5.A4.A9.E6.96.87.E6.9B.86.E6.B3.95"></span>計算曆法及天文曆法</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：計算曆法及天文曆法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>天文曆法（astronomical calendar）是以天文觀測為準的曆法，例如使用<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="定气">定氣</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E6%9C%94" title="定朔">定朔</a>的現代<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a>、宗教性的伊斯蘭曆及<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF" title="第二圣殿">第二聖殿</a>時的古猶太曆。這種曆法也稱為是以觀測為準的的曆法，好處是完美而且永遠準確，缺點是沒有一定的公式，若要回推多久以前某一天的日期比較困難。 </p><p>計算曆法（arithmetic calendar）是以嚴格的數學公式計算的曆法，例如現在的猶太曆，也稱為是以規則為準的曆法，好處是容易計算特定時間是哪一天，不過和自然變化的精準性就比較差，即使曆法本身非常的精準，也會因為地球自轉及公轉的略為變化，造成其精準性慢慢變差，因此一個計算曆法使用的期間有限，可能只有數千年，之後就要用新的曆法系統代替。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="完整曆法及不完整曆法"><span id=".E5.AE.8C.E6.95.B4.E6.9B.86.E6.B3.95.E5.8F.8A.E4.B8.8D.E5.AE.8C.E6.95.B4.E6.9B.86.E6.B3.95"></span>完整曆法及不完整曆法</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：完整曆法及不完整曆法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>曆法也分為完整及不完整。完整曆法會為每一天設定一個日期，而不完整曆法就不會。像古<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E6%9B%86" title="羅馬曆">羅馬曆</a>沒有為冬天的日子設計日期，直接跳過，統稱為冬日，這就是不完整曆，大部份的曆法都是完整曆法。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用途"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E9.80.94"></span>用途</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：用途"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>历法的主要用途是識別日期，記錄已經發生過的事，告知或同意末來的某一事件。日期可能有農業上、生活上、宗教上或社會上的重要性。例如历法可以用來決定何時要播種或是收割，哪幾天是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%9A%E5%81%87%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="法定假日">法定假日</a>或是宗教假日，日期可以標示會計年度的開始及結束，有些日期有法律上的重要性．例如需繳稅的日子或是合約的期限。一天的日期也可以提供一些相關的資訊，例如其季節。 </p><p>曆法也是完整計時系統的一部份，有日期及時間即可精確的定義某一特定的時刻，現代的計時器可以顯示日期、時間及星期幾。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="中国古代的历法"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.9B.BD.E5.8F.A4.E4.BB.A3.E7.9A.84.E5.8E.86.E6.B3.95"></span>中国古代的历法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：中国古代的历法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="中国传统历法">中国传统历法</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>朝代 </th> <th>曆名 </th> <th>編者 </th> <th>使用年份 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BC%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="西漢">西漢</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%88%9D%E6%9B%86" title="太初曆">太初曆</a>/三統曆 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E5%B9%B3" class="mw-disambig" title="邓平">鄧平</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D104%E5%B9%B4" title="前104年">前104年</a>-84年 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%BC%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="東漢">東漢</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%88%86%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="四分曆">四分曆</a> </td> <td>編訢 </td> <td>85年-205年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E8%B1%A1%E6%9B%86" title="乾象曆">乾象曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E6%B4%AA" title="刘洪">劉洪</a> </td> <td>206年-236年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B9%E9%AD%8F" title="曹魏">曹魏</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E5%88%9D%E6%9B%86" title="景初曆">景初曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E4%BC%9F" class="mw-disambig" title="杨伟">楊偉</a> </td> <td>237年-442年 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%AE%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="劉宋">劉宋</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%98%89%E6%9B%86" title="元嘉曆">元嘉曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E6%89%BF%E5%A4%A9_(%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D)" title="何承天 (南朝)">何承天</a> </td> <td>443年-462年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%86_(%E7%A5%96%E6%B2%96%E4%B9%8B)" title="大明曆 (祖沖之)">大明曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%96%E6%B2%96%E4%B9%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="祖沖之">祖沖之</a> </td> <td>463年-520年 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%AD%8F" title="北魏">北魏</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%85%89%E6%9B%86" title="正光曆">正光曆</a> </td> <td>李業興 </td> <td>521年-539年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%86" title="興和曆">興和曆</a> </td> <td>李業興 </td> <td>540年-549年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%BD%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="北齊">北齊</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%BF%9D%E6%9B%86_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B)" title="天保曆 (中國)">天保曆</a> </td> <td>宋景業 </td> <td>550年-565年 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%91%A8" title="北周">北周</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%86" title="天和曆">天和曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%84%E9%B8%BE" title="甄鸾">甄鸞</a> </td> <td>556年-578年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%B1%A1%E6%9B%86" title="大象曆">大象曆</a> </td> <td>馮顯 </td> <td>579年-583年 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="隋朝">隋</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E7%9A%87%E6%9B%86" title="開皇曆">開皇曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E5%AE%BE" title="张宾">張賓</a> </td> <td>584年-607年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E6%A5%B5%E6%9B%86" title="皇極曆">皇極曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E7%84%AF" title="劉焯">劉焯</a> </td> <td>605年-617年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%A5%AD%E6%9B%86" title="大業曆">大業曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E5%86%91%E7%8E%84" class="mw-redirect" title="張冑玄">張冑玄</a> </td> <td>608年-618年 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="7"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90" class="mw-redirect" title="唐">唐</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%8A%E5%AF%85%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="戊寅曆">戊寅曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%85%E4%BB%81%E5%9D%87" title="傅仁均">傅仁均</a> </td> <td>619年-665年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%9F%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%86" title="麟德曆">麟德曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%B7%B3%E9%A2%A8" title="李淳風">李淳風</a> </td> <td>666年-728年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A1%8D%E6%9B%86" title="大衍曆">大衍曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E8%A1%8C" title="一行">一行</a> </td> <td>728年-761年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E7%B4%80%E6%9B%86" title="五紀曆">五紀曆</a> </td> <td>郭獻之 </td> <td>762年-784年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9E%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="貞元曆">貞元曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E6%89%BF%E5%97%A3" title="徐承嗣">徐承嗣</a> </td> <td>785年-821年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%86" title="宣明曆">宣明曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E6%98%82" title="徐昂">徐昂</a> </td> <td>822年-892年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E7%8E%84%E6%9B%86" title="崇玄曆">崇玄曆</a> </td> <td>邊岡 </td> <td>893年-955年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="五代">五代</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%BD%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="欽天曆">欽天曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E6%A8%B8_(%E5%BE%8C%E5%91%A8)" class="mw-redirect" title="王樸 (後周)">王樸</a> </td> <td>956年-959年 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="9"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B" title="北宋">北宋</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%89%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="應天曆">應天曆</a> </td> <td>王處訥 </td> <td>960年-980年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="乾元曆">乾元曆</a> </td> <td>吳昭素 </td> <td>981年-1000年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%80%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="儀天曆">儀天曆</a> </td> <td>史序 </td> <td>1001年-1023年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="崇天曆">崇天曆</a> </td> <td>宋行古 </td> <td>1024年-1063年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="明天曆">明天曆</a> </td> <td>周琮 </td> <td>1064年-1073年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%89%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="奉元曆">奉元曆</a> </td> <td>衛朴 </td> <td>1074年-1091年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%80%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="觀天曆">觀天曆</a> </td> <td>黃居卿 </td> <td>1092年-1102年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A0%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="占天曆">占天曆</a> </td> <td>姚舜輔 </td> <td>1103年-1105年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="紀元曆">紀元曆</a> </td> <td>姚舜輔 </td> <td>1106年-1126年 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="金國">金</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%86_(%E6%A5%8A%E7%B4%9A)" title="大明曆 (楊級)">大明曆</a> </td> <td>楊級 </td> <td>1127年-1179年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E4%BF%AE%E5%A4%A7%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%86" title="重修大明曆">重修大明曆</a> </td> <td>趙知徵 </td> <td>1180年-1280年 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="統元曆">統元曆</a> </td> <td>陳德一 </td> <td>1135年-1160年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E9%81%93%E6%9B%86" title="乾道曆">乾道曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%AD%9D%E6%A6%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="劉孝榮">劉孝榮</a> </td> <td>1167年-1177年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B3%E7%86%99%E6%9B%86" title="淳熙曆">淳熙曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%AD%9D%E6%A6%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="劉孝榮">劉孝榮</a> </td> <td>1177年-1190年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%83%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="會元曆">會元曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%AD%9D%E6%A6%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="劉孝榮">劉孝榮</a> </td> <td>1191年-1198年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="統天曆">統天曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E5%BF%A0%E8%BE%85" title="杨忠辅">楊忠輔</a> </td> <td>1199年-1206年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E7%A6%A7%E6%9B%86" title="開禧曆">開禧曆</a> </td> <td>包翰元 </td> <td>1207年-1250年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B3%E7%A5%90%E6%9B%86" title="淳祐曆">淳祐曆</a> </td> <td>李德卿 </td> <td>1251年-1252年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%83%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="會天曆">會天曆</a> </td> <td>譚玉 </td> <td>1253年-1270年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="成天曆">成天曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E9%BC%8E" class="mw-disambig" title="陳鼎">陳鼎</a> </td> <td>1271年-1274年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E6%9C%AA%E6%9B%86" title="乙未曆">乙未曆</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%8B%E5%B1%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="耶律履">耶律履</a> </td> <td>1180年 </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%88%E6%97%B6%E5%8E%86" title="授时历">授时曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%AE%AA%E5%8E%86" class="mw-redirect" title="时宪历">时宪曆</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="一些特殊的曆法"><span id=".E4.B8.80.E4.BA.9B.E7.89.B9.E6.AE.8A.E7.9A.84.E6.9B.86.E6.B3.95"></span>一些特殊的曆法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：一些特殊的曆法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="會計年度"><span id=".E6.9C.83.E8.A8.88.E5.B9.B4.E5.BA.A6"></span>會計年度</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：會計年度"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%83%E8%A8%88%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="會計年度">會計年度</a></div> <p>會計年度是指政府或企業為預算、會計或納稅而設的年度。一個會計年度共有12個月，開始及結束時間則依各國而不定，例如美國的會計年度是從10月1日開始，到9月30日結束。印度和香港的會計年度是從4月1日開始，到3月31日結束，不過有些小公司的會計年度會從<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%A0%E5%A6%96%E7%AF%80" class="mw-redirect" title="屠妖節">屠妖節</a>開始，到隔年的屠妖節前一天結束。 </p><p>在會計上常會用<a href="/wiki/4-4-5%E6%9B%86" title="4-4-5曆">4/4/5日曆</a>，每一個月會有固定的週數，以便各月之間和各年之間的比較。例如一月固定有四週，二月固定有四週，三月固定有五週等，每五至六年會自動加上第53週，<a href="/wiki/ISO_8601" title="ISO 8601">ISO 8601</a>是有關日期的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E5%8C%96%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="國際標準化組織">國際標準化組織</a>辦法，一週固定從週一開始，在週日結束。第一週是包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="公曆">公曆</a>中一月四日的那一週。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="引用"><span id=".E5.BC.95.E7.94.A8"></span>引用</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：引用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Zerubavel, <i>The Seven Day Circle</i> (University of Chicago Press, 1985).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James Elkins, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=5Ku6YdWurMgC&pg=PA63&lpg=PA63">Our beautiful, dry, and distant texts</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200922035912/http://books.google.com/books?id=5Ku6YdWurMgC&pg=PA63&lpg=PA63">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</i> (1998) 63ff.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/975360.stm">Oldest lunar calendar identified</a>. BBC News. 2000-10-16 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-03-14</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210211233146/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/975360.stm">存档</a>于2021-02-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.btitle=Oldest+lunar+calendar+identified&rft.date=2000-10-16&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fscience%2Fnature%2F975360.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="来源"><span id=".E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>来源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：来源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFBirashk1993" class="citation">Birashk, Ahmad, A comparative Calendar of the Iranian, Muslim Lunar, and Christian Eras for Three Thousand Years, Mazda Publishers, 1993, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-939214-95-4" title="Special:网络书源/0-939214-95-4"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-939214-95-4</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.aufirst=Ahmad&rft.aulast=Birashk&rft.btitle=A+comparative+Calendar+of+the+Iranian%2C+Muslim+Lunar%2C+and+Christian+Eras+for+Three+Thousand+Years&rft.date=1993&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-939214-95-4&rft.pub=Mazda+Publishers&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDershowitzReingold1997" class="citation"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nachum_Dershowitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nachum Dershowitz（页面不存在）">Dershowitz, Nachum</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_M._Reingold&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward M. Reingold（页面不存在）">Reingold, Edward M</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20021017222549/http://emr.cs.iit.edu/home/reingold/calendar-book/second-edition/">Calendrical Calculations</a>, Cambridge University Press, 1997 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-03-25</span>]</span>, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-521-56474-3" title="Special:网络书源/0-521-56474-3"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-521-56474-3</a>, （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://emr.cs.iit.edu/home/reingold/calendar-book/second-edition/">原始内容</a>存档于2002-10-17）</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.au=Reingold%2C+Edward+M&rft.aufirst=Nachum&rft.aulast=Dershowitz&rft.btitle=Calendrical+Calculations&rft.date=1997&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-521-56474-3&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Femr.cs.iit.edu%2Fhome%2Freingold%2Fcalendar-book%2Fsecond-edition%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> with <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050216102054/http://emr.cs.iit.edu/home/reingold/calendar-book/Calendrica.html">Online Calculator</a></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFZerubavel1985" class="citation">Zerubavel, Eviatar, The Seven Day Circle: The History and Meaning of the Week, University of Chicago Press, 1985, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-226-98165-7" title="Special:网络书源/0-226-98165-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-226-98165-7</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.aufirst=Eviatar&rft.aulast=Zerubavel&rft.btitle=The+Seven+Day+Circle%3A+The+History+and+Meaning+of+the+Week&rft.date=1985&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-226-98165-7&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDoggett1992" class="citation">Doggett, LE, Calendars, Seidelmann, P. Kenneth (编), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040401234715/http://astro.nmsu.edu/~lhuber/leaphist.html">Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac</a>, University Science Books, 1992 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-03-25</span>]</span>, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-935702-68-7" title="Special:网络书源/0-935702-68-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-935702-68-7</a>, （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://astro.nmsu.edu/~lhuber/leaphist.html">原始内容</a>存档于2004-04-01）</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.atitle=Calendars&rft.aufirst=LE&rft.aulast=Doggett&rft.btitle=Explanatory+Supplement+to+the+Astronomical+Almanac&rft.date=1992&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=0-935702-68-7&rft.pub=University+Science+Books&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fastro.nmsu.edu%2F~lhuber%2Fleaphist.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFÁrni_Björnsson1995" class="citation">Árni Björnsson, High Days and Holidays in Iceland, Reykjavík: Mál og menning, 1995 [1977], <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9979-3-0802-8" title="Special:网络书源/9979-3-0802-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9979-3-0802-8</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/186511596"><span title="OCLC">OCLC 186511596</span></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.au=%C3%81rni+Bj%C3%B6rnsson&rft.btitle=High+Days+and+Holidays+in+Iceland&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9979-3-0802-8&rft.place=Reykjav%C3%ADk&rft.pub=M%C3%A1l+og+menning&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F186511596&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRichards1998" class="citation">Richards, EG, Mapping Time, the calendar and its history, Oxford University Press, 1998, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-19-850413-6" title="Special:网络书源/0-19-850413-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-19-850413-6</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.aufirst=EG&rft.aulast=Richards&rft.btitle=Mapping+Time%2C+the+calendar+and+its+history&rft.date=1998&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-19-850413-6&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRose" class="citation">Rose, Lynn E, Sun, Moon, and Sothis, Kronos Press year = 1999, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-917994-15-9" title="Special:网络书源/0-917994-15-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-917994-15-9</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.aufirst=Lynn+E&rft.aulast=Rose&rft.btitle=Sun%2C+Moon%2C+and+Sothis&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-917994-15-9&rft.pub=Kronos+Press+year+%3D+1999&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSpier1986" class="citation">Spier, Arthur, The Comprehensive Hebrew Calendar, Feldheim Publishers, 1986, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-87306-398-8" title="Special:网络书源/0-87306-398-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-87306-398-8</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rft.aulast=Spier&rft.btitle=The+Comprehensive+Hebrew+Calendar&rft.date=1986&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-87306-398-8&rft.pub=Feldheim+Publishers&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDieter_Schuh1973" class="citation">Dieter Schuh, Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der Tibetischen Kalenderrechnung, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1973, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/1150484"><span title="OCLC">OCLC 1150484</span></a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到德语网页">（德语）</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.au=Dieter+Schuh&rft.btitle=Untersuchungen+zur+Geschichte+der+Tibetischen+Kalenderrechnung&rft.date=1973&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Wiesbaden&rft.pub=Franz+Steiner+Verlag&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1150484&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/32px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/48px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/64px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="28" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:时间（页面不存在）">时间主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/31px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/47px-P_history.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/62px-P_history.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Portal:历史">历史主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/28px-Crab_Nebula.jpg" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/42px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/56px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="3864" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:天文学">天文学主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="历法列表">历法列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="历法改革">历法改革</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8E%86" title="公历">公历</a>（格里高利历）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a>（夏曆）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E6%9A%A6%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="保加爾暦法">保加爾暦法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E6%99%82%E6%99%82%E9%90%98" title="實時時鐘">實時時鐘</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="延伸阅读"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.98.85.E8.AF.BB"></span>延伸阅读</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：延伸阅读"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" style="float: right;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12132" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q12132"><span class="nomobile">在维基数据</span>编<span class="nomobile">辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span> </p> <dl><dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="维基文库中的相关文本：" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> 《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%AC%BD%E5%AE%9A%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%8A%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90/%E6%9B%86%E8%B1%A1%E5%BD%99%E7%B7%A8/%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B8/%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95%E7%B8%BD%E9%83%A8#历法" class="extiw" title="s:欽定古今圖書集成/曆象彙編/曆法典/曆法總部">欽定古今圖書集成·曆象彙編·曆法典·曆法總部</a>》，出自<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%88%E6%A2%A6%E9%9B%B7" title="陈梦雷">陈梦雷</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%8A%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90" title="古今图书集成">古今圖書集成</a>》</dd></dl> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFFraser1987" class="citation">Fraser, Julius Thomas, Time, the Familiar Stranger illustrated, Amherst: Univ of Massachusetts Press, 1987, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-87023-576-1" title="Special:网络书源/0-87023-576-1"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-87023-576-1</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/15790499"><span title="OCLC">OCLC 15790499</span></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.aufirst=Julius+Thomas&rft.aulast=Fraser&rft.btitle=Time%2C+the+Familiar+Stranger&rft.date=1987&rft.edition=illustrated&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-87023-576-1&rft.place=Amherst&rft.pub=Univ+of+Massachusetts+Press&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F15790499&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWhitrow2003" class="citation">Whitrow, Gerald James, What is Time?, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-19-860781-4" title="Special:网络书源/0-19-860781-4"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-19-860781-4</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/265440481"><span title="OCLC">OCLC 265440481</span></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&rft.aufirst=Gerald+James&rft.aulast=Whitrow&rft.btitle=What+is+Time%3F&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-19-860781-4&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F265440481&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2" title="中央研究院">中央研究院</a>數位文化中心<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sinocal.sinica.edu.tw/">兩千年中西曆轉換</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="Template:曆法"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="Template talk:曆法"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:曆法"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="历法（列表）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">历法</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="历法列表">列表</a>）</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">曆法種類</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E5%8E%86" title="阳历">阳历</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E5%8E%86" title="阴历">阴历</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E9%98%B3%E5%8E%86" title="阴阳历">阴阳历</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">廣泛使用</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8E%86" title="公历">格里曆</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8E%86" title="公历">公历</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E8%A8%88%E5%B9%B4" title="天文計年">天文纪年法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO%E9%80%B1%E6%97%A5%E6%9B%86" title="ISO週日曆">ISO週日曆</a>／<a href="/wiki/ISO_8601" title="ISO 8601">ISO 8601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNIX%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="UNIX时间">UNIX时间</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="印度历法">印度教曆</a>（含<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%9B%86" title="佛曆">佛曆</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%86" title="伊斯兰历">伊斯兰历</a>／回回曆</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%9B%86" title="伊朗曆">伊朗曆</a>／回回陽曆</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">區域使用</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">亞洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>東亞<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E6%9B%86" title="道曆">道曆</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E7%BA%AA%E5%85%83" title="黄帝纪元">黃帝紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%86" title="和曆">和曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="朝鮮旧曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Korean calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%97%A7%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朝鮮旧曆（页面不存在）">朝鮮旧曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Korean calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Korean calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%9B%86" title="越南曆">越南曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="民國紀年">民國紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E8%BF%B0%E6%9B%86" title="亞述曆">亞述曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E4%BC%8A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="巴哈伊历法">巴哈伊曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E4%BE%86%E6%9B%86" title="希伯來曆">希伯來曆</a></li> <li>伊朗曆法 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="瑣羅亞斯德曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zoroastrian calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%A3%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瑣羅亞斯德曆（页面不存在）">瑣羅亞斯德曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Zoroastrian calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zoroastrian calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊朗榮光曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jalali calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%A6%AE%E5%85%89%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊朗榮光曆（页面不存在）">伊朗榮光曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalali_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Jalali calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jalali calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li>伊斯蘭曆法 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法斯利曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fasli calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E5%88%A9%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法斯利曆（页面不存在）">法斯利曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fasli_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Fasli calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fasli calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="算表伊斯蘭曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tabular Islamic calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AE%97%E8%A1%A8%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="算表伊斯蘭曆（页面不存在）">算表伊斯蘭曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabular_Islamic_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Tabular Islamic calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tabular Islamic calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="庫德曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kurdish calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%AB%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="庫德曆（页面不存在）">庫德曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdish_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Kurdish calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kurdish calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%8E%86" title="蒙古历">蒙古曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%9B%86" title="藏曆">藏曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E6%9B%86" title="傣曆">傣曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E6%9B%86" title="彝曆">彝曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%8E%86" title="水历">水曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F#傳統習俗" title="臺灣原住民族">臺灣原住民曆法</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E6%97%8F#文化特色" title="布農族">布農族板曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%82%9F%E6%97%8F#神話傳說" title="達悟族">達悟族夜曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E6%9B%86" title="爪哇曆">爪哇曆</a></li> <li>峇里島曆法 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="峇里葩烏空曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pawukon calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%87%E9%87%8C%E8%91%A9%E7%83%8F%E7%A9%BA%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峇里葩烏空曆（页面不存在）">峇里葩烏空曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pawukon_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Pawukon calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pawukon calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="峇里薩卡曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Balinese saka calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%87%E9%87%8C%E8%96%A9%E5%8D%A1%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峇里薩卡曆（页面不存在）">峇里薩卡曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Balinese saka calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Balinese saka calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬蘭諾曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Melanau calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E8%98%AD%E8%AB%BE%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬蘭諾曆（页面不存在）">馬蘭諾曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanau_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Melanau calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Melanau calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E6%9B%86" title="緬曆">緬曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E6%9B%86" title="泰國曆">泰國曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%B0%E6%9B%86" title="泰國陰曆">泰國陰曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" title="泰國陽曆">泰國陽曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hindu calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印曆（页面不存在）">印度曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hindu calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%9A%E6%9B%86" title="印度國定曆">印度國定曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E5%8E%86" title="维克拉姆历">維克拉姆曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿薩姆曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Assamese calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E8%96%A9%E5%A7%86%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿薩姆曆（页面不存在）">阿薩姆曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assamese_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Assamese calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Assamese calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="孟加拉曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bengali calendars"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8E%86" title="孟加拉历">孟加拉曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengali_calendars" class="extiw" title="en:Bengali calendars"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bengali calendars</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大雄紀年" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vira Nirvana Samvat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E9%9B%84%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大雄紀年（页面不存在）">耆那曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vira_Nirvana_Samvat" class="extiw" title="en:Vira Nirvana Samvat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vira Nirvana Samvat</span></a></span>）</span></span>／大雄紀年</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奧迪曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Odia calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E8%BF%AA%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧迪曆（页面不存在）">奧迪曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odia_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Odia calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Odia calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="旁遮普曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Punjabi calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%81%E9%81%AE%E6%99%AE%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="旁遮普曆（页面不存在）">旁遮普曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabi_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Punjabi calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Punjabi calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="錫克教那納克曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nanakshahi calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8C%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%95%99%E9%82%A3%E7%B4%8D%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="錫克教那納克曆（页面不存在）">錫克教那納克曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Nanakshahi calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nanakshahi calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="底羅仆多曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tirhuta Panchang"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%95%E7%BE%85%E4%BB%86%E5%A4%9A%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="底羅仆多曆（页面不存在）">底羅仆多曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirhuta_Panchang" class="extiw" title="en:Tirhuta Panchang"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tirhuta Panchang</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬拉雅拉姆曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Malayalam calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬拉雅拉姆曆（页面不存在）">馬拉雅拉姆曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayalam_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Malayalam calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Malayalam calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="曼達安曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mandaean calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E9%81%94%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼達安曆（页面不存在）">曼達安曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandaean_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Mandaean calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mandaean calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅泰曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Meitei calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%B3%B0%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅泰曆（页面不存在）">梅泰曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meitei_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Meitei calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Meitei calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="坦米爾曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tamil calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%A6%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坦米爾曆（页面不存在）">坦米爾曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tamil calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圖陸曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tulu calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%96%E9%99%B8%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圖陸曆（页面不存在）">圖陸曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulu_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Tulu calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tulu calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="特里普里曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tripuri calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特里普里曆（页面不存在）">特里普里曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripuri_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Tripuri calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tripuri calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li>尼泊爾曆法 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雅拉姆王曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Yele Sambat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E7%8E%8B%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅拉姆王曆（页面不存在）">雅拉姆王曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yele_Sambat" class="extiw" title="en:Yele Sambat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Yele Sambat</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%93%A6%E5%8E%86" title="尼瓦历">尼瓦曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E5%8E%86" title="维克拉姆历">維克拉姆曆</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">歐洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="亚美尼亚历法">亞美尼亞曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="愛爾蘭曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Irish calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="愛爾蘭曆（页面不存在）">蓋爾曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Irish calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Irish calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="德國異教曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Heathen holidays"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E7%95%B0%E6%95%99%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德國異教曆（页面不存在）">德國異教曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heathen_holidays" class="extiw" title="en:Heathen holidays"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Heathen holidays</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡特利曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Georgian calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡特利曆（页面不存在）">卡特利曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Georgian calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Georgian calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%9B%86" title="羅馬尼亞曆">羅馬尼亞曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="立陶宛曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lithuanian calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="立陶宛曆（页面不存在）">立陶宛曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Lithuanian calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lithuanian calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯拉夫曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slavic calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯拉夫曆（页面不存在）">斯拉夫曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Slavic calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavic calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯拉夫原生信仰曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slavic Native Faith's calendars and holidays"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%8E%9F%E7%94%9F%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯拉夫原生信仰曆（页面不存在）">斯拉夫原生信仰曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith%27s_calendars_and_holidays" class="extiw" title="en:Slavic Native Faith's calendars and holidays"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavic Native Faith's calendars and holidays</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="北馬其頓曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Macedonian months"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北馬其頓曆（页面不存在）">北馬其頓曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonian_months" class="extiw" title="en:Macedonian months"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Macedonian months</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="年之輪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wheel of the Year"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B4%E4%B9%8B%E8%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="年之輪（页面不存在）">威卡曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheel_of_the_Year" class="extiw" title="en:Wheel of the Year"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wheel of the Year</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">非洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿坎曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Akan calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%9D%8E%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿坎曆（页面不存在）">阿坎曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akan_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Akan calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Akan calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="柏柏爾曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Berber calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%8F%E6%9F%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柏柏爾曆（页面不存在）">柏柏爾曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berber_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Berber calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Berber calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="博拉納曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Borana calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博拉納曆（页面不存在）">博拉納曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borana_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Borana calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Borana calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="埃及曆法">埃及曆法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊博曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Igbo calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E5%8D%9A%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊博曆（页面不存在）">伊博曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igbo_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Igbo calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Igbo calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紹納曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Shona calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%B9%E7%B4%8D%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紹納曆（页面不存在）">紹納曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shona_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Shona calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Shona calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="索馬利曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Somali calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%A2%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="索馬利曆（页面不存在）">索馬利曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somali_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Somali calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Somali calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞索托曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sotho calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E7%B4%A2%E6%89%98%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞索托曆（页面不存在）">塞索托曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotho_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Sotho calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sotho calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%96%A9%E6%9B%86" title="科薩曆">科薩曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="約魯巴曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Yoruba calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%84%E9%AD%AF%E5%B7%B4%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="約魯巴曆（页面不存在）">約魯巴曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoruba_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Yoruba calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Yoruba calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="祖魯曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zulu calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%96%E9%AD%AF%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="祖魯曆（页面不存在）">祖魯曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zulu_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Zulu calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zulu calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">美洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼斯迦曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nisga'a#Nisga’a_calendar/life"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E8%BF%A6%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼斯迦曆（页面不存在）">尼斯迦曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nisga%27a#Nisga’a_calendar/life" class="extiw" title="en:Nisga'a"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nisga'a#Nisga’a_calendar/life</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86" title="瑪雅曆">瑪雅曆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">特殊曆法種類</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="盧恩符文曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Runic calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%A7%E6%81%A9%E7%AC%A6%E6%96%87%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盧恩符文曆法（页面不存在）">盧恩符文曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runic_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Runic calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Runic calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li>中美洲曆法 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%80%E6%9B%86" title="長紀曆">長紀曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86#曆法循環" title="瑪雅曆">曆法循環</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83%E5%B9%B4%E6%9B%86" title="教會年曆">教會年曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E7%89%B9%E6%9B%86" title="科普特曆">科普特曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86" title="儒略曆">儒略曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E6%9B%86" title="儒略改革曆">儒略改革曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E6%9B%86" title="埃塞俄比亞曆">衣索比亞曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="東正教禮儀曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99%E7%A6%AE%E5%84%80%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東正教禮儀曆（页面不存在）">東正教禮儀曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_liturgical_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E4%BA%BA%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="聖人曆">聖人曆</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">歷史曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="前伊斯蘭期阿拉伯曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pre-Islamic Arabian calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%8D%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9C%9F%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="前伊斯蘭期阿拉伯曆法（页面不存在）">前伊斯蘭期阿拉伯曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Islamic_Arabian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Pre-Islamic Arabian calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pre-Islamic Arabian calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雅典曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Attic calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E5%85%B8%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅典曆（页面不存在）">雅典曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attic_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Attic calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Attic calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B9%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="阿兹特克历法">阿兹特克曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8C%B2%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E6%9B%86" title="阿茲特克神聖曆">阿茲特克神聖曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8C%B2%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" title="阿茲特克太陽曆">阿茲特克太陽曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E5%80%AB%E6%9B%86" title="巴比倫曆">巴比倫曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="保加爾曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bulgar calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="保加爾曆（页面不存在）">保加爾曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgar_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Bulgar calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bulgar calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拜占庭曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Byzantine calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD%E5%8E%86" title="拜占庭历">拜占庭曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Byzantine calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Byzantine calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B8%95%E5%A4%9A%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%9B%86" title="卡帕多西亞曆">卡帕多西亞曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="凱爾特曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Celtic calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%B1%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="凱爾特曆（页面不存在）">凱爾特曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Celtic calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Celtic calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="占婆曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cham calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A0%E5%A9%86%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="占婆曆（页面不存在）">占婆曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cham_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Cham calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cham calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%86" title="朱拉曆">朱拉曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高盧-科利尼曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coligny calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E7%9B%A7-%E7%A7%91%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高盧-科利尼曆（页面不存在）">高盧-科利尼曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coligny_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Coligny calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coligny calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="古埃及历法">古埃及曆法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="以諾書曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Enoch calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%A5%E8%AB%BE%E6%9B%B8%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="以諾書曆法（页面不存在）">以諾書曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enoch_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Enoch calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Enoch calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佛羅倫斯曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Florentine calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9B%E7%BE%85%E5%80%AB%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佛羅倫斯曆（页面不存在）">佛羅倫斯曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florentine_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Florentine calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Florentine calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%86" title="法國共和曆">法國共和曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="日耳曼曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Early Germanic calendars"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="日耳曼曆法（页面不存在）">日耳曼曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Germanic_calendars" class="extiw" title="en:Early Germanic calendars"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Early Germanic calendars</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古希臘曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ancient Greek calendars"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古希臘曆法（页面不存在）">古希臘曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_calendars" class="extiw" title="en:Ancient Greek calendars"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ancient Greek calendars</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hindu calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="印度历法">古印度曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Hindu calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hindu calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B#数学和历法" title="印加帝國">印加曆法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古馬其頓曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ancient Macedonian calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古馬其頓曆法（页面不存在）">古馬其頓曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Macedonian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Ancient Macedonian calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ancient Macedonian calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86" title="瑪雅曆">瑪雅曆</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86#哈布曆" title="瑪雅曆">哈布曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%86#卓爾金曆" title="瑪雅曆">卓爾金曆</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穆伊斯卡曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Muisca calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆伊斯卡曆（页面不存在）">穆伊斯卡曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muisca_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Muisca calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Muisca calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亞摩利五十週期曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pentecontad calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%91%A9%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E9%80%B1%E6%9C%9F%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞摩利五十週期曆（页面不存在）">亞摩利五十週期曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecontad_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Pentecontad calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pentecontad calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="比薩曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pisan calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E8%96%A9%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比薩曆（页面不存在）">比薩曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisan_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Pisan calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pisan calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="庫姆蘭曆法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Qumran calendrical texts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%AB%E5%A7%86%E8%98%AD%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="庫姆蘭曆法（页面不存在）">庫姆蘭曆法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qumran_calendrical_texts" class="extiw" title="en:Qumran calendrical texts"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Qumran calendrical texts</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉帕努伊曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rapa Nui calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%95%E5%8A%AA%E4%BC%8A%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉帕努伊曆（页面不存在）">拉帕努伊曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapa_Nui_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Rapa Nui calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rapa Nui calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E6%9B%86" title="羅馬曆">羅馬曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="魯米曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rumi calendar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AD%AF%E7%B1%B3%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="魯米曆（页面不存在）">魯米曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumi_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Rumi calendar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rumi calendar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="苏维埃革命历法">蘇維埃革命曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E6%9B%86" title="瑞典曆">瑞典曆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2002年土庫曼重新命名月日名稱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="2002 renaming of Turkmen months and days of week"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2002%E5%B9%B4%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%AB%E6%9B%BC%E9%87%8D%E6%96%B0%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%9C%88%E6%97%A5%E5%90%8D%E7%A8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2002年土庫曼重新命名月日名稱（页面不存在）">土庫曼更訂日月名稱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_renaming_of_Turkmen_months_and_days_of_week" class="extiw" title="en:2002 renaming of Turkmen months and days of week"><span lang="en" dir="auto">2002 renaming of Turkmen months and days of week</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F" title="主體年號">北韓主體曆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">歷史學用曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%8D%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="前儒略曆（页面不存在）">前儒略曆</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%8D%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="前格里曆（页面不存在）">前格里曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E6%9B%86" title="儒略曆">儒略曆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人類學用曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="全新世紀年">全新世紀年</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">另類曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8D%E8%AA%BF%E5%92%8C%E6%95%99%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="不調和教曆（页面不存在）">不調和教曆</a>（<span lang="en">Discordian calendar</span>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">新世紀運動曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="夢語曆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dreamspell"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夢語曆（页面不存在）">夢語曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dreamspell" class="extiw" title="en:Dreamspell"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dreamspell</span></a></span>）</span></span>（<span lang="en">Dreamspell calendar</span>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="历法改革">改革曆法</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9B%86" title="世界曆">世界曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E6%9C%88%E6%9B%86" title="十三月曆">十三月曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8F%E9%80%B1%E6%9B%86" title="閏週曆">閏週曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO%E9%80%B1%E6%97%A5%E6%9B%86" title="ISO週日曆">ISO週日曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%9B%BA%E5%AE%9A%E6%9B%86" title="國際固定曆">國際固定曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9E%E8%AF%81%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="实证主义历法">实证主义历法</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">火星用曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B5%81%E5%A3%AB%E7%81%AB%E6%98%9F%E6%9B%86" title="大流士火星曆">大流士火星曆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">虛構曆法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿爾達的歷史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of Arda"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E9%81%94%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿爾達的歷史（页面不存在）">中土曆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Arda" class="extiw" title="en:History of Arda"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of Arda</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E6%88%92" title="魔戒">魔戒</a>》</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E5%8E%86" title="星历">星历</a> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E8%89%A6%E5%A5%87%E8%88%AA%E8%A8%98" title="星艦奇航記">星際奇航記</a>》</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%99%A9%E7%9B%A1%E6%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="噩盡曆（页面不存在）">噩盡曆</a> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%99%A9%E7%9B%A1%E5%B3%B6" title="噩盡島">噩盡島</a>》</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E6%B2%B3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%9B%86" title="銀河標準曆">銀河標準曆</a> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E7%90%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" class="mw-redirect" title="星球大战">星球大战</a>》</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">曆法呈現與應用</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%AC%E5%B9%B4%E6%9B%86" title="萬年曆">萬年曆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%86_(%E7%94%A8%E5%93%81)" title="曆 (用品)">曆 (用品)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">編年方法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" title="纪年">纪年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/0%E5%B9%B4" title="0年">0年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%9D%E4%BB%8A" title="距今">距今</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%83" title="公元">公元紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="全新世紀年">人類紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="民國紀年">民國紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E7%BA%AA%E5%85%83" title="黄帝纪元">黄帝纪元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E7%A6%8E%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83" title="崇禎紀元">崇禎紀元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E7%BA%AA" title="皇纪">皇纪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%81%E6%98%9F%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" title="岁星纪年">岁星纪年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E6%AD%B2%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="太歲紀年">太歲紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B2%E6%94%AF" title="干支">干支</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%B9%B2" title="天干">天干</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E6%94%AF" title="地支">地支</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E7%A9%BA%E6%B5%B7" title="火空海">火空海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%95%E8%BF%A5" title="绕迥">绕迥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%9B%86" title="佛曆">佛曆紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%AD%90%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="孔子紀年">孔子紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" title="成吉思汗纪年">成吉思汗纪年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E7%8E%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="帝王紀年">帝王紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%BB%BA%E5%9F%8E%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4" title="罗马建城纪年">罗马建城纪年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%90%89%E5%8F%A4%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="塞琉古紀年">塞琉古紀年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83" title="世界紀元">世界紀元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%BF%A6%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="塞迦紀年">塞迦紀年</a></li></ul> <p>已停用:<a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%80%E5%90%9B%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83" title="檀君紀元">檀君紀元</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="大韓民國紀年">大韓民國紀年</a> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E6%97%A5%E9%9F%BB%E7%9B%AE" title="代日韻目">代日韻目</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%97%A5%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="主日字母">主日字母</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>参见</b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">历法</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%88%E6%97%B6" title="授时">授时</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="时间">时间</a>相关主题</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="中國曆法" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="Template:中國曆法"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="Template talk:中國曆法"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:中國曆法"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="中國曆法" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="中国传统历法">中國曆法</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" rowspan="4">史前<span class="nowrap">→东漢</span> </th> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%AD%E6%AD%B7" title="古六歷">古六曆</a><br /><small>周朝？—？</small></td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%93%E9%A0%8A%E6%9B%86" title="顓頊曆">顓頊曆</a><br /><small>BC366？—BC105</small></td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%88%9D%E6%9B%86" title="太初曆">太初曆</a><br /><small>BC104—4</small></td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%B5%B1%E6%9B%86" title="三統曆">三統曆</a><br /><small>5—84</small> </td> <th class="navbox-group">东漢→魏→晉 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%BC%A2%E5%9B%9B%E5%88%86%E6%9B%86" title="後漢四分曆">四分曆</a><br /><small>85—236</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E5%88%9D%E6%9B%86" title="景初曆">景初曆</a><br /><small>237—444</small> </td> <th class="navbox-group">晉→南朝 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%98%89%E6%9B%86" title="元嘉曆">元嘉曆</a><br /><small>445—509</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%86_(%E7%A5%96%E6%B2%96%E4%B9%8B)" title="大明曆 (祖沖之)">大明曆</a><br /><small>510—589</small></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group">吳 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%BC%A2%E5%9B%9B%E5%88%86%E6%9B%86" title="後漢四分曆">四分曆</a><br /><small>222</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E8%B1%A1%E6%9B%86" title="乾象曆">乾象曆</a><br /><small>223—280</small> </td> <th class="navbox-group">十六国·后秦 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%B4%80%E6%9B%86" title="三紀曆">三紀曆</a><br /><small>384—417</small> </td> <th class="navbox-group">十六国·北凉 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%84%E5%A7%8B%E6%9B%86" title="玄始曆">玄始曆</a><br /><small>412—460</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group" rowspan="2">蜀漢 </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%BC%A2%E5%9B%9B%E5%88%86%E6%9B%86" title="後漢四分曆">四分曆</a><br /><small>221—263</small></td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <th class="navbox-group" rowspan="2">北朝 </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E5%88%9D%E6%9B%86" title="景初曆">景初曆</a><br /><small>398—451</small></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%84%E5%A7%8B%E6%9B%86" title="玄始曆">玄始曆</a><br /><small>452—522</small> </td> <th class="navbox-group">魏→北齐 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%85%89%E6%9B%86" title="正光曆">正光曆</a><br /><small>523—539</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%86" title="興和曆">興和曆</a><br /><small>540—550</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%BF%9D%E6%9B%86_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B)" title="天保曆 (中國)">天保曆</a><br /><small>551—577</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group">魏→北周 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%85%89%E6%9B%86" title="正光曆">正光曆</a><br /><small>523—565</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%86" title="天和曆">天和曆</a><br /><small>566—578</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="20"> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group">北朝→隋 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%B1%A1%E6%9B%86" title="大象曆">大象曆</a><br /><small>579—583</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E7%9A%87%E6%9B%86" title="開皇曆">開皇曆</a><br /><small>584—596</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%A5%AD%E6%9B%86" title="大業曆">大業曆</a><br /><small>597—618</small> </td> <th class="navbox-group">唐 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%8A%E5%AF%85%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="戊寅元曆">戊寅元曆</a><br /><small>619—665</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%9F%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%86" title="麟德曆">麟德曆</a><br /><small>666—728</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A1%8D%E6%9B%86" title="大衍曆">大衍曆</a><br /><small>729—762</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E7%B4%80%E6%9B%86" title="五紀曆">五紀曆</a><br /><small>763—783</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="正元曆">正元曆</a><br /><small>784—806</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%80%E8%B1%A1%E6%9B%86" title="觀象曆">觀象曆</a><br /><small>807—821</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%86" title="宣明曆">宣明曆</a><br /><small>822—892</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="20"> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group">唐→後周 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E7%8E%84%E6%9B%86" title="崇玄曆">崇玄曆</a><br /><small>893—938</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="調元曆">調元曆</a><br /><small>939—943</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E7%8E%84%E6%9B%86" title="崇玄曆">崇玄曆</a><br /><small>944—955</small> </td> <th class="navbox-group">遼 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="調元曆">調元曆</a><br /><small>961—993</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%86_(%E8%B3%88%E4%BF%8A)" title="大明曆 (賈俊)">大明曆</a><br /><small>994—1125</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group">南唐 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%E6%9B%86" title="中正曆">中正曆</a><br /><small>940—962</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%BD%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="欽天曆">欽天曆</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>963</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%89%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="應天曆">應天曆</a><br /><small>964—975</small> </td> <th class="navbox-group" rowspan="3">後周<br />北宋<br />南宋 </th> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%BD%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="欽天曆">欽天曆</a><br /><small>956—963</small></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%89%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="應天曆">應天曆</a><br /><small>964—982</small></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="乾元曆">乾元曆</a><br /><small>983—1000</small></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%80%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="儀天曆">儀天曆</a><br /><small>1001—1023</small></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="崇天曆">崇天曆</a><br /><small>1024—1064</small></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="明天曆">明天曆</a><br /><small>1065—1067</small></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="崇天曆">崇天曆</a><br /><small>1068—1074</small></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%89%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="奉元曆">奉元曆</a><br /><small>1075—1093</small></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%80%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="觀天曆">觀天曆</a><br /><small>1094—1102</small></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A0%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="占天曆">占天曆</a><br /><small>1103—1105</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group">前蜀 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E6%98%8C%E6%9B%86" title="永昌曆">永昌曆</a><br /><small>909—912</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E8%B1%A1%E6%9B%86" title="正象曆">正象曆</a><br /><small>912—925</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group">南漢 </th> <td>南漢曆<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>917—971</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="20"> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group" rowspan="2">南宋 </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="紀元曆">紀元曆</a><br /><small>1106—1136</small></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="統元曆">統元曆</a><br /><small>1137—1167</small></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E9%81%93%E6%9B%86" title="乾道曆">乾道曆</a><br /><small>1168—1176</small></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B3%E7%86%99%E6%9B%86" title="淳熙曆">淳熙曆</a><br /><small>1177—1190</small></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%83%E5%85%83%E6%9B%86" title="會元曆">會元曆</a><br /><small>1191—1199</small></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="統天曆">統天曆</a><br /><small>1200—1207</small></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E7%A6%A7%E6%9B%86" title="開禧曆">開禧曆</a><br /><small>1208—1250</small></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B3%E7%A5%90%E6%9B%86" title="淳祐曆">淳祐曆</a><br /><small>1251—1252</small></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%83%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="會天曆">會天曆</a><br /><small>1253—1270</small></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="成天曆">成天曆</a><br /><small>1271—1276</small></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="本天曆">本天曆</a><br />1277—1279<small></small> </td> <th class="navbox-group">元 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E4%BF%AE%E5%A4%A7%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%86" title="重修大明曆">重修大明曆</a><br /><small>1215—1280</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%88%E6%97%B6%E5%8E%86" title="授时历">授時曆</a><br /><small>1281—1387</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group">徐宋<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%88%E6%97%B6%E5%8E%86" title="授时历">萬壽曆</a><br /><small>1350—1362</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group">金 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%86_(%E6%A5%8A%E7%B4%9A)" title="大明曆 (楊級)">大明曆</a><br /><small>1127—1181</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E4%BF%AE%E5%A4%A7%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%86" title="重修大明曆">重修大明曆</a><br /><small>1182—1234</small></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <th class="navbox-group">张周<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%88%E6%97%B6%E5%8E%86" title="授时历">明时曆</a><br /><small>1354—1357</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="20"> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group">明朝 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%88%E6%97%B6%E5%8E%86" title="授时历">大統曆</a><br /><small>1368—1683</small> </td> <th class="navbox-group">清朝 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%88%E6%97%B6%E5%8E%86" title="授时历">大统历</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>1637—1644</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E7%A5%AF%E5%8E%86%E4%B9%A6" title="崇祯历书">時憲曆</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>1645—1911</small> </td> <th class="navbox-group" rowspan="2">現代 </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="西曆">西曆</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆">農曆</a><br /><small>1912—今</small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%;"> <th class="navbox-group">明夏 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%88%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="先天曆">先天曆</a><br /><small>1363—1371</small> </td> <th class="navbox-group">太平天國 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E5%A4%A9%E6%9B%86" title="太平天曆">太平天曆</a><br /><small>1853—1863</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="20" style="text-align: left; font-size: 90%;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/958%E5%B9%B4" title="958年">958年</a>以後，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%94%90" title="南唐">南唐</a>奉<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E5%91%A8" title="后周">后周</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="宋朝">宋朝</a>年號，但曆法仍舊使用中正曆，直至962年十一月宋朝正式向南唐頒曆後才改用宋曆。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">據張金銑《南漢曆法初考》考証，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%BC%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="南漢">南漢</a>可能自造新曆，因與中原不相往來而未載。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">据《<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%84%E5%AE%AB%E4%B9%8B%E7%A2%91" class="mw-redirect" title="玄宫之碑">玄宫之碑</a>》：<a href="/wiki/1350%E5%B9%B4" title="1350年">1350年</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%9A%E5%AF%85" title="庚寅">庚寅</a>），<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E5%AF%BF%E8%BE%89" class="mw-redirect" title="徐寿辉">徐寿辉</a>建国号宋，曆曰万寿，1360年，徐宋灭亡，<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E7%8E%89%E7%8F%8D" title="明玉珍">明玉珍</a>奉徐宋正朔至<a href="/wiki/1362%E5%B9%B4" title="1362年">1362年</a>。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">据《<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%AD%E8%B5%84%E6%B2%BB%E9%80%9A%E9%89%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="续资治通鉴">续资治通鉴</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9D%91%E8%BC%9F%E8%80%95%E9%8C%84" title="南村輟耕錄">南村辍耕录</a>》等书，<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E5%A3%AB%E8%AF%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="张士诚">张士诚</a>于元<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%B3%E6%AD%A3" title="至正">至正</a>十四年（<a href="/wiki/1354%E5%B9%B4" title="1354年">1354年</a>）建立政权，“伪称诚王，国号大周，改元<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%91" title="天佑">天祐</a>，曆曰明时”。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">据汪小虎论文《明代颁曆制度研究》，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D" title="清朝">清朝</a>于<a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E5%BE%B7" title="崇德">崇德</a>二年十月开始颁曆，用大统法。有《大清崇德六年大统曆》残曆为证。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">1665年至1670年间，以《<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%88%E6%97%B6%E5%8E%86" title="授时历">大统曆</a>》计算<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E4%B9%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="历书">历书</a>，仍名之曰《<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%AE%AA%E5%8E%86" class="mw-redirect" title="时宪历">时宪曆</a>》。1735年，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E9%9A%86%E5%B8%9D" title="乾隆帝">乾隆帝</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%98%E5%8E%86" class="mw-redirect" title="弘历">弘历</a>即位，因<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%BF%E8%AE%B3" title="避讳">避讳</a>改“曆”為“書”，稱之為《<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E6%86%B2%E6%9B%86" title="時憲曆">時憲書</a>》。</span> </li> </ol> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12132#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible 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