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<span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Footnotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Lake_Willoughby&params=44_45_07_N_72_03_46_W_type:waterbody"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°45′07″N</span> <span class="longitude">72°03′46″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.75194°N 72.06278°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.75194; -72.06278</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Glacial lake (ice age) in Vermont, U.S.</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #cedeff; font-size: 125%;">Lake Willoughby</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="line-height: 1.2; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lake_Willoughby_October_2021_003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Lake_Willoughby_October_2021_003.jpg/296px-Lake_Willoughby_October_2021_003.jpg" decoding="async" width="296" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Lake_Willoughby_October_2021_003.jpg/444px-Lake_Willoughby_October_2021_003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Lake_Willoughby_October_2021_003.jpg/592px-Lake_Willoughby_October_2021_003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5280" data-file-height="3300" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Looking north from above south shore of Lake Willoughby, with <a href="/wiki/Mount_Hor_(Vermont)" title="Mount Hor (Vermont)">Mount Hor</a> on the left and <a href="/wiki/Mount_Pisgah_(Vermont)" title="Mount Pisgah (Vermont)">Mount Pisgah</a> on the right</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="line-height: 1.2; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:256px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:256px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:256px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_Vermont_relief_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Lake Willoughby in New Mexico, USA."><img alt="Location of Lake Willoughby in New Mexico, USA." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/USA_Vermont_relief_location_map.svg/256px-USA_Vermont_relief_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="256" height="421" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/USA_Vermont_relief_location_map.svg/384px-USA_Vermont_relief_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/USA_Vermont_relief_location_map.svg/512px-USA_Vermont_relief_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1277" data-file-height="2100" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:16.595%;left:66.836%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Lake Willoughby"><img alt="Location of Lake Willoughby in New Mexico, USA." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Lake Willoughby</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Vermont</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:256px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:256px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:256px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Lake Willoughby in New Mexico, USA."><img alt="Location of Lake Willoughby in New Mexico, USA." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/256px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" decoding="async" width="256" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/384px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/512px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:20.657%;left:86.625%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Lake Willoughby"><img alt="Location of Lake Willoughby in New Mexico, USA." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Lake Willoughby</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the United States</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data region"><a href="/wiki/Orleans_County,_Vermont" title="Orleans County, Vermont">Orleans County, Vermont</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span title="Geographical coordinates">Coordinates</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Lake_Willoughby&params=44_45_07_N_72_03_46_W_type:waterbody"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°45′07″N</span> <span class="longitude">72°03′46″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.75194°N 72.06278°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.75194; -72.06278</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Body_of_water#Waterbody_types" title="Body of water">Type</a></th><td class="infobox-data category">glacial lake (ice age)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Inflow_(hydrology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Inflow (hydrology)"><span title="Primary inflows: rivers, streams, precipitation">Primary inflows</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data">glacial aquifer.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Discharge_(hydrology)" title="Discharge (hydrology)"><span title="Primary outflows: rivers, streams, evaporation">Primary outflows</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Willoughby_River" title="Willoughby River">Willoughby River</a> (creek)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Drainage_basin" title="Drainage basin">Catchment area</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lake_Memphramagog" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Memphramagog">Lake Memphramagog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_St._Lawrence" title="Gulf of St. Lawrence">Gulf of St. Lawrence</a>, Atlantic Ocean</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Drainage_basin" title="Drainage basin">Basin</a> countries</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-bottom: #cedeff 1px solid"></th></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Max. length</th><td class="infobox-data">5 miles (8.0 km)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Max. width</th><td class="infobox-data">1 mile (1.6 km)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Surface area</th><td class="infobox-data">1,687 acres (683 ha)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Average depth</th><td class="infobox-data">185 feet (56 m)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Max. depth</th><td class="infobox-data">300 feet (91 m) (approximation)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Surface elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">1,171 feet (357 m)<sup id="cite_ref-gnis_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-bottom: #cedeff 1px solid"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><div style="border:4px solid #ACE1AF; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/National_Natural_Landmark" title="National Natural Landmark">U.S. National Natural Landmark</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data">1967</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Lake Willoughby</b> is located in the town of <a href="/wiki/Westmore,_Vermont" title="Westmore, Vermont">Westmore</a> in <a href="/wiki/Orleans_County,_Vermont" title="Orleans County, Vermont">Orleans County</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Northeast_Kingdom" title="Northeast Kingdom">Northeast Kingdom</a> of <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a>, United States. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Lake" title="Lake">lake</a>'s southern end is surrounded by the <a href="/wiki/Willoughby_State_Forest" title="Willoughby State Forest">Willoughby State Forest</a>. This state forest includes <a href="/wiki/Mount_Pisgah_(Vermont)" title="Mount Pisgah (Vermont)">Mount Pisgah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mount_Hor_(Vermont)" title="Mount Hor (Vermont)">Mount Hor</a>, collectively "<b>Willoughby Gap</b>". </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LakeWilloughbyMap.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/LakeWilloughbyMap.jpg/220px-LakeWilloughbyMap.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/LakeWilloughbyMap.jpg/330px-LakeWilloughbyMap.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/LakeWilloughbyMap.jpg/440px-LakeWilloughbyMap.jpg 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="771" /></a><figcaption>The lake is about 5 miles (8.0 km) long</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2010, <a href="/wiki/Yankee_(magazine)" title="Yankee (magazine)">Yankee magazine</a> named Willoughby as the third best lake in New England.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Willoughby Lake has a public beach that stretches 0.4 kilometres (0.25 mi) on the north shore of the lake, or in the zone of the lake outlet. Another public beach is located at the bottom of the South Bay of the Lake. The village of Westmore is located on the east side, at the confluence area of Mill Creek which drains the waters of Long Pond. Many cottages and houses are located on North-East bank of the lake. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hydrology">Hydrology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Hydrology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The lake is known for its clarity and chilly temperature.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Because of its depth, the surface of the lake freezes later than other lakes in the <a href="/wiki/Northeast_Kingdom" title="Northeast Kingdom">Northeast Kingdom</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Watershed">Watershed</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Watershed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Willoughby Lake is part of the <a href="/wiki/Saint-Fran%C3%A7ois_River" title="Saint-François River">Saint-François River</a> watershed, its waters eventually reaching the <a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_River" title="St. Lawrence River">St. Lawrence River</a> in Canada. <a href="/wiki/Willoughby_River" title="Willoughby River">Willoughby River</a> is the outlet from the lake and runs north through <a href="/wiki/Brownington,_Vermont" title="Brownington, Vermont">Brownington</a> to feed into the <a href="/wiki/Barton_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Barton River">Barton River</a>. The Barton River is a tributary to <a href="/wiki/Lake_Memphremagog" title="Lake Memphremagog">Lake Memphremagog</a> and thence to the <a href="/wiki/Magog_River" title="Magog River">Magog River</a>, then the <a href="/wiki/Saint-Fran%C3%A7ois_River" title="Saint-François River">Saint-François River</a>, then the <a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_River" title="St. Lawrence River">St. Lawrence River</a>, and ultimately to the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_St._Lawrence" title="Gulf of St. Lawrence">Gulf of St. Lawrence</a>. </p><p>Prior to the <a href="/wiki/Great_Vermont_Flood_of_1927" title="Great Vermont Flood of 1927">floods of 1927</a>, the river had three dams. All were destroyed by the flood. An iron bridge that ran from Evansville to Brownington Center was destroyed and rebuilt.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A dam where the Whetstone Dam had formerly stood, was rebuilt to run a sawmill, which was still in operation in 2008. The "state Fish and Game Department" bought the dam rights to allow rainbow trout to swim upriver.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geology">Geology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Willoughby-Lake-Pisgah-Hor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Willoughby-Lake-Pisgah-Hor.jpg/320px-Willoughby-Lake-Pisgah-Hor.jpg" decoding="async" width="320" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Willoughby-Lake-Pisgah-Hor.jpg/480px-Willoughby-Lake-Pisgah-Hor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Willoughby-Lake-Pisgah-Hor.jpg/640px-Willoughby-Lake-Pisgah-Hor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="462" /></a><figcaption>A view from the north end of the lake shows Mount Pisgah (left) and Mount Hor rising up above the surface.</figcaption></figure> <p>Lake Willoughby is a southeast trending basin. Willoughby is a <a href="/wiki/Glacial_lake" title="Glacial lake">glacial lake</a> that is over 300 feet (91 m) deep in places, making it potentially the deepest lake entirely contained within <a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a>, and second in the area to only Lake Champlain, whose deepest point reaches around 400 feet (120 m). Estimates for the lake's depth range from 300 feet (91 m) on the low end, to as much as 340 feet (100 m) on the high end. </p><p>The shoreline of Lake Willoughby almost resembles a Norwegian <a href="/wiki/Fjord" title="Fjord">fjord</a>, and as a result is a popular destination for photographers and tourists. The reason for this unique geology is likely due to the rock between <a href="/wiki/Mount_Pisgah_(Vermont)" title="Mount Pisgah (Vermont)">Mount Pisgah</a> on the east and <a href="/wiki/Mount_Hor_(Vermont)" title="Mount Hor (Vermont)">Mount Hor</a> on the west being eroded by an ancient valley ice lobe. This ice flow cut across the Willoughby <a href="/wiki/Granodiorite" title="Granodiorite">granodiorite</a> and adjacent metamorphic rocks. The ice flow may have exploited highly fractured bedrock along the margin of the Willoughby pluton or joint surfaces within the pluton.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other mountains in territory of <a href="/wiki/Westmore,_Vermont" title="Westmore, Vermont">Westmore, Vermont</a> are on: </p> <ul><li><b>East bank</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Hedgehog_(Vermont)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Hedgehog (Vermont) (page does not exist)">Mount Hedgehog (Vermont)</a> (high: 652 metres (2,139 ft)), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Goodwin_(Vermont)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Goodwin (Vermont) (page does not exist)">Mount Goodwin (Vermont)</a> (high: 873 metres (2,864 ft)), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Bald_(Vermont)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Bald (Vermont) (page does not exist)">Mount Bald (Vermont)</a> (high: 1,003 metres (3,291 ft)), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Heystack_(Vermont)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Heystack (Vermont) (page does not exist)">Mount Heystack (Vermont)</a> (high: 794 metres (2,605 ft)) and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_McSherry_(Vermont)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount McSherry (Vermont) (page does not exist)">Mount McSherry (Vermont)</a> (high: 733 metres (2,405 ft));</li> <li><b>West bank</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Wheeler_(Vermont)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Wheeler (Vermont) (page does not exist)">Mount Wheeler (Vermont)</a> (high: 711 metres (2,333 ft)) in <a href="/wiki/Caledonia_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Caledonia County">Caledonia County</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Valley_(Vermont)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Valley (Vermont) (page does not exist)">Mount Valley (Vermont)</a> (high: 563 metres (1,847 ft)), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_May_Pond_(Vermont)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount May Pond (Vermont) (page does not exist)">Mount May Pond (Vermont)</a> (high: 623 metres (2,044 ft));</li> <li><b>South bank</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Bartlett_(Vermont)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Bartlett (Vermont) (page does not exist)">Mount Bartlett (Vermont)</a> (high: 621 metres (2,037 ft)) in <a href="/wiki/Caledonia_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Caledonia County">Caledonia County</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Natural_history">Natural history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Natural history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Willoughby is listed as a National Natural Landmark.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Willoughby contains <a href="/wiki/Rainbow_trout" title="Rainbow trout">rainbow trout</a> (wild and stocked), <a href="/wiki/Lake_Trout" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Trout">lake trout</a>, landlocked <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_salmon" title="Atlantic salmon">Atlantic salmon</a> (mainly stocked), <a href="/wiki/Rainbow_smelt" title="Rainbow smelt">rainbow smelt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burbot" title="Burbot">burbot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yellow_perch" title="Yellow perch">yellow perch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Longnose_sucker" title="Longnose sucker">longnose sucker</a>, <a href="/wiki/White_sucker" title="White sucker">white sucker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_chub" title="Lake chub">lake chub</a>, <a href="/wiki/Common_shiner" title="Common shiner">common shiner</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Round_whitefish" title="Round whitefish">round whitefish</a> which is a native species of extremely limited distribution in <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a>. <a href="/wiki/Steelhead_trout" class="mw-redirect" title="Steelhead trout">Steelhead trout</a> (rainbow trout) are not native to the region, but were imported to <a href="/wiki/Lake_Memphremagog" title="Lake Memphremagog">Lake Memphremagog</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Northwest" title="Pacific Northwest">Pacific Northwest</a>. They migrate up the Barton River and Willoughby River to the lake to spawn.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The sheer cliffs of Mount Pisgah and Mount Hor provide an environment conducive for arctic and cliff-alpine plants, as well as ideal nesting areas for the rare <a href="/wiki/Peregrine_falcon" title="Peregrine falcon">peregrine falcon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>More than 100 bird species have been recorded around the lake including <a href="/wiki/Thrushes" class="mw-redirect" title="Thrushes">thrushes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warblers" class="mw-redirect" title="Warblers">warblers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hummingbirds" class="mw-redirect" title="Hummingbirds">hummingbirds</a>, jays, <a href="/wiki/Finches" class="mw-redirect" title="Finches">finches</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loons" class="mw-redirect" title="Loons">loons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herons" class="mw-redirect" title="Herons">herons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gulls" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulls">gulls</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tiny steam boats operated on the lake for tourists from 1884 to the early 1900s when steam was replaced by the gasoline engine.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1915, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Frost" title="Robert Frost">Robert Frost</a> mentioned the lake in a poem, "A Servant to Servants,<br />"I see it's a fair, pretty sheet of water,<br /> Our Willoughby! How did you hear of it?<br />I expect, though, everyone's heard of it.<br />In a book about ferns? Listen to that!"<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toponymy">Toponymy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Toponymy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The toponym "lake Willoughby" was officially recognized on September 1, 1992, by GNIS (Geographic Names Information System) of United States.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Local_customs_and_culture">Local customs and culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Local customs and culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Devil's Rock, located on the <a href="/wiki/Mount_Pisgah_(Vermont)" title="Mount Pisgah (Vermont)">Mount Pisgah</a> side of the lake at a less than halfway point from the lake's southern beach, is a popular diving spot for daring locals and vacationers.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It takes its name from a painted image of a devil on the front of the rock facing out toward the lake. It is also called Devil's Rock because when reflected in still water, the image of a skull lying on its side can be seen. </p><p>Along the eastern shore, there are a series of natural waterslides that flow into Lake Willoughby.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the winter, these turn into an ice wall which is used by ice climbers.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lake facilities offer <a href="/wiki/Human_swimming" class="mw-redirect" title="Human swimming">swimming</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hiking" title="Hiking">hiking</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ice_fishing" title="Ice fishing">ice fishing</a>. There is a nude beach on the lake's southern shore.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Surrounding the Willoughby Lake, there are some campgrounds and cottage rental services for tourists. The <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Route_5A" title="Vermont Route 5A">Route 5A</a> runs along the lake's eastern edge. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Willoughby_River" title="Willoughby River">Willoughby River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmore,_Vermont" title="Westmore, Vermont">Westmore, Vermont</a>, a municipality</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orleans_County,_Vermont" title="Orleans County, Vermont">Orleans County, Vermont</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-gnis-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gnis_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/search/names/1460283">"Lake Willoughby"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">Geographic Names Information System</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" 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Barton, Vermont: the Chronicle. February 3, 2010. p. 7. 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"Steaming Around Willoughby". <i>Vermont's Northland Journal</i>: 7–10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vermont%27s+Northland+Journal&rft.atitle=Steaming+Around+Willoughby&rft.pages=7-10&rft.date=2007-08&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=Harriet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALake+Willoughby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bartleby.com/118/9.html">"9. A Servant to Servants. Frost, Robert. 1915. North of Boston"</a>. <i>bartleby.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bartleby.com&rft.atitle=9.+A+Servant+to+Servants.+Frost%2C+Robert.+1915.+North+of+Boston&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bartleby.com%2F118%2F9.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALake+Willoughby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPollak2013" class="citation news cs1">Pollak, Sally (August 4, 2013). "Art grows in the Northeast Kingdom". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Burlington_Free_Press" title="The Burlington Free Press">The Burlington Free Press</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont" title="Burlington, Vermont">Burlington, Vermont</a>. pp. 1A.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Burlington+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Art+grows+in+the+Northeast+Kingdom&rft.pages=1A&rft.date=2013-08-04&rft.aulast=Pollak&rft.aufirst=Sally&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALake+Willoughby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=136:2:0::NO:RP::">GNIS - Toponym: "Lake Willoughby"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centerofthekingdom.com/Vermont_Lakes_Mountains.html">Barton Area Lakes and Mountains</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100129095522/http://www.centerofthekingdom.com/Vermont_Lakes_Mountains.html">Archived</a> 2010-01-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.northeastwaterfalls.com/waterfall.php?num=240&p=0">"Mill Brook Falls - Waterfalls of the Northeastern United States"</a>. <i>northeastwaterfalls.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=northeastwaterfalls.com&rft.atitle=Mill+Brook+Falls+-+Waterfalls+of+the+Northeastern+United+States&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.northeastwaterfalls.com%2Fwaterfall.php%3Fnum%3D240%26p%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALake+Willoughby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThatcher" class="citation web cs1">Thatcher, Erik. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mooneymountainguides.com/blog/category/lake-willoughby-ice-climbs/">"Lake Willoughby Ice Climbs"</a>. <i>MooneyMountainGuides</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MooneyMountainGuides&rft.atitle=Lake+Willoughby+Ice+Climbs&rft.aulast=Thatcher&rft.aufirst=Erik&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mooneymountainguides.com%2Fblog%2Fcategory%2Flake-willoughby-ice-climbs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALake+Willoughby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boston.com/news/local/vermont/articles/2006/08/23/law_of_nature_prevails_in_vermont/">Nudity is legal everywhere in Vermont</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lake_Willoughby" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Lake Willoughby">Lake Willoughby</a></span>.</div></div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b>Map all coordinates using</b> <a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/osm4wiki/cgi-bin/wiki/wiki-osm.pl?project=en&article=Lake_Willoughby">OpenStreetMap</a> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="show links" data-collapsetext="Hide"> <p><b>Download coordinates as:</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/kmlexport?article=Lake_Willoughby">KML</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=all&titles=Lake_Willoughby">GPX (all coordinates)</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=primary&titles=Lake_Willoughby">GPX (primary coordinates)</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=secondary&titles=Lake_Willoughby">GPX (secondary coordinates)</a></li></ul> </div> </div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vtwaterquality.org/lakes/docs/depthcharts/lp_willoughby.pdf#zoom=100">Lake Willoughby Depth Chart</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anr.state.vt.us/dec//waterq/mapp/docs/mp_basin17.assessment_report.pdf">Basin 17 Lake Memphremagog Watershed Assessment Report</a>. 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href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh88007397">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007539231605171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&oldid=1243618525">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lake_Willoughby&oldid=1243618525</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lakes_of_Vermont" title="Category:Lakes of 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