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The methanol extracts of all the 6 plants were further analyzed for antibacterial activity by following standard agar well method against four bacterial strains viz. Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis as Gram-positive bacteria and bacterial strains of Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris as Gram-negative bacteria and were assessed by the MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) values. The results revealed the presence of alkaloid, polyphenols, flavonoids, terpenoids and carbohydrates in all the 6 plant species.","publication_date":"2014,,","publication_name":"Asian Journal of Chemistry","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"90944249"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Plants of North East India","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [4258490]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":90944249,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Plants of North East India”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/90944249/mini_magick20220912-1-h3trif.png?1662977982" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_splash/adobe.icon-574afd46eb6b03a77a153a647fb47e30546f9215c0ee6a25df597a779717f9ef.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Plants of North East India</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="4258490" href="https://unipune1.academia.edu/HemantkumarThakur"><img alt="Profile image of Hemantkumar Thakur" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/4258490/1689045/2028539/s65_hemantkumar.thakur.jpg" />Hemantkumar Thakur</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2014, Asian Journal of Chemistry</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">3 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 86508299; 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Mostly, these compounds are secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, resins, fatty acids, tannins and phenol compounds, etc. Compounds extracted from different parts of ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 4 Number 3 (2015) pp. 228-235 http://www.ijcmas.com</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Properties of Some Selected Indian Medicinal Plants","attachmentId":89853360,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85024412/Phytochemical_Analysis_and_Antibacterial_Properties_of_Some_Selected_Indian_Medicinal_Plants","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/85024412/Phytochemical_Analysis_and_Antibacterial_Properties_of_Some_Selected_Indian_Medicinal_Plants"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="105473105" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/105473105/Study_of_antibacterial_activity_and_phytochemical_screening_of_some_medicinal_plants_occurring_in_Barpeta_District_Assam_India">Study of antibacterial activity and phytochemical screening of some medicinal plants occurring in Barpeta District, Assam, India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="6639308" href="https://gauhati.academia.edu/NibeditaDas">Nibedita Das</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Bull. Env. Pharmacol. Life Sci., Vol 12 [1] December 2022 : 56-61, 2022</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The present study was aimed to determine phytochemial constituents of the leaf of four medicinally important plants. Ficus hirta Vahl., Clerodendrum colebrookianum Walp., Clerodendrum infortunatum L., and Dillenia indica L. Further, their antibacterial activity was studied against two pathogenic bacteria viz. Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The in vitro antibacterial activity of aqueous, ethanol and ethyl acetate extracts of the four medicinal plants were evaluated against the bacteria was determined by agar disc diffusion method. The ethanol and ethyl acetate extracts showed better antibacterial activity compared to the aqueous extract against the tested bacterial strains. Amongst the plant species screened extract of Clerodendrum viscosum showed best antimicrobial activity against both Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The presence of active compounds such as sterols, terpenoids, alkaloids, carbohydrates, tannins, glycosides, saponins, proteins, carotenoids, flavonoids, and amino acids was observed in various solvents of Clerodendrum colebrookianum and Clerodendrum infortunatum. These medicinal plants with huge reservoir of important phytochemical compounds can be applied as an important source for drug development and other pharmaceutical applications.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Study of antibacterial activity and phytochemical screening of some medicinal plants occurring in Barpeta District, Assam, India","attachmentId":104918407,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/105473105/Study_of_antibacterial_activity_and_phytochemical_screening_of_some_medicinal_plants_occurring_in_Barpeta_District_Assam_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" 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Phytochemical Analysis of Selected Indian Folk Medicinal Plants","attachmentId":3925035,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/698487/Antimicrobial_Activity_and_Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Selected_Indian_Folk_Medicinal_Plants","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/698487/Antimicrobial_Activity_and_Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Selected_Indian_Folk_Medicinal_Plants"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="50781872" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title 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In the present study, five indigenous plants of Assam namely Oldenlandia corymbosa, Ricinus communis, Lpomea aquatica, Xanthium strumarium, Mentha piperita were analyzed for various Phytochemicals present and their antimicrobial activity. Methods: Phytochemical screening tests was conducted for five plant species and found that extract contains a variety of Phytochemicals like saponins, tannins, flavonoids, terpenoids, glycosides and reducing sugars and among which there is higher level of precipitation for phenol and flavonoids. As they are essential source of antimicrobial agents against pathogens, their extract were tested for its antimicrobial activity by well diffusion method using Nutrient agar against human pathogenic bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli. Results: The study plant extract of Xanthium strumarium(leaves, roots) and Mentha piperita(stem) had shown a strong antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and the plant extract of Ricinus communis(leaves ,stem, roots), Lpomea aquatica (stem)had shown antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli. Oldenlandia corymbosa hadn't shown antimicrobial activity for both Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. This study provided evidence to confirm the presence of various medicinally important bioactive compounds or Phytochemicals that has got biological importance and it justifies their use in the traditional medicines for the treatment of different diseases and this findings suggest that the selected plant extracts possesses antimicrobial properties that could be used for biological control of bacterial cultures and this bioactive compounds serve as a source of antimicrobial agents against human pathogens.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Phytochemical Analysis of Traditional Medicinal Plants and their Antimicrobial Activity: An Experience from North East India","attachmentId":68649491,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/50781872/Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Traditional_Medicinal_Plants_and_their_Antimicrobial_Activity_An_Experience_from_North_East_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/50781872/Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Traditional_Medicinal_Plants_and_their_Antimicrobial_Activity_An_Experience_from_North_East_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="92850538" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/92850538/Evaluation_of_the_antimicrobial_activity_of_three_medicinal_plants_of_South_India">Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of three medicinal plants of South India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="241909435" href="https://independent.academia.edu/iradjashrafiTamai">iradj ashrafi Tamai</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Malaysian Journal of Microbiology, 2011</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of three medicinal plants of South India","attachmentId":95749832,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/92850538/Evaluation_of_the_antimicrobial_activity_of_three_medicinal_plants_of_South_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/92850538/Evaluation_of_the_antimicrobial_activity_of_three_medicinal_plants_of_South_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="70065741" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/70065741/Evaluation_and_Screening_of_Antimicrobial_Activity_of_Some_Important_Medicinal_Plants_of_Assam">Evaluation and Screening of Antimicrobial Activity of Some Important Medicinal Plants of Assam</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="12275675" href="https://independent.academia.edu/raktimborkotoky">raktim borkotoky</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">( IJOART.org ) - International Journal of Advancements in Research & Technology, 2013</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Evaluation and Screening of Antimicrobial Activity of Some Important Medicinal Plants of Assam","attachmentId":79938377,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/70065741/Evaluation_and_Screening_of_Antimicrobial_Activity_of_Some_Important_Medicinal_Plants_of_Assam","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/70065741/Evaluation_and_Screening_of_Antimicrobial_Activity_of_Some_Important_Medicinal_Plants_of_Assam"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="19614712" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19614712/Phytochemicals_screening_and_antimicrobial_activities_of_selected_medicinal_plants_of_Khyberpakhtunkhwa_Pakistan">Phytochemicals screening and antimicrobial activities of selected medicinal plants of Khyberpakhtunkhwa Pakistan</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="39922899" href="https://independent.academia.edu/FarhatKhan12">Farhat Khan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2011</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Phytochemicals screening and antimicrobial activities of selected medicinal plants of Khyberpakhtunkhwa Pakistan","attachmentId":42071949,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/19614712/Phytochemicals_screening_and_antimicrobial_activities_of_selected_medicinal_plants_of_Khyberpakhtunkhwa_Pakistan","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/19614712/Phytochemicals_screening_and_antimicrobial_activities_of_selected_medicinal_plants_of_Khyberpakhtunkhwa_Pakistan"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="70504036" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/70504036/Preliminary_screening_of_antimicrobial_properties_of_few_medicinal_plants">Preliminary screening of antimicrobial properties of few medicinal plants</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="11402660" href="https://independent.academia.edu/KMGothandam">KM Gothandam</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">The Journal of Phytology, 2010</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Crude extracts were prepared from the leaves of ten medicinal plants viz., Alpinia galanga, Artabotrys uncinatus, Commelina benghalensis, Costus igneus, Euphorbia cyathopora, Justicia gendarussa, Kalanchoe pinnata, Panicum antidotale, Sauropus androgynous and Hibiscus using methanol as solvent and screened for their antibacterial activity against ten bacterial pathogens. The tested gram positive bacterial strains were Bacillus cerus, Bacillus megaterium, Micrococcus leuteus, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus lactis , and gram negative strains were Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Salmonella typhimurium . Among the ten plants tested, the methanol extracts of Alpinia galanga , Artabotrys uncinatus, Costus igneus and Yellow Hibiscus exhibited higher antibacterial activity when compared to the other plant extracts. These four plant extracts were further used for the phytochemical analysis. Results of the phytochemical analysi...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Preliminary screening of antimicrobial properties of few medicinal plants","attachmentId":80230351,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/70504036/Preliminary_screening_of_antimicrobial_properties_of_few_medicinal_plants","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/70504036/Preliminary_screening_of_antimicrobial_properties_of_few_medicinal_plants"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="20820749" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/20820749/Phytochemical_analysis_and_comprehensive_evaluation_of_antimicrobial_and_antioxidant_properties_of_61_medicinal_plant_species">Phytochemical analysis and comprehensive evaluation of antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of 61 medicinal plant species</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="17269041" href="https://hu-pk.academia.edu/ihsanulhaq">ihsan ul haq</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 2015</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Phytochemical analysis and comprehensive evaluation of antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of 61 medicinal plant species","attachmentId":42367932,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/20820749/Phytochemical_analysis_and_comprehensive_evaluation_of_antimicrobial_and_antioxidant_properties_of_61_medicinal_plant_species","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/20820749/Phytochemical_analysis_and_comprehensive_evaluation_of_antimicrobial_and_antioxidant_properties_of_61_medicinal_plant_species"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":90944249,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":90944249,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_90944249" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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