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cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Edit</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav>  <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <p><b>Crurotarsi</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">clade</a> of <a href="/wiki/Archosauriformes" title="Archosauriformes">archosauriform reptiles</a> that includes <a href="/wiki/Crocodilia" title="Crocodilia">crocodilians</a> and stem-crocodilians and possibly bird-line <a href="/wiki/Archosaur" title="Archosaur">archosaurs</a> too if the extinct, crocodile-like <a href="/wiki/Phytosaur" title="Phytosaur">phytosaurs</a> are more distantly related to crocodiles than traditionally thought.<sup id="cite_ref-NSJ11_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NSJ11-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prior to 2011, the group had invariably included only archosaurs closer to crocodilians than to birds and other <a href="/wiki/Dinosaur" title="Dinosaur">dinosaurs</a>. An equivalent term for the crocodilian side of the archosaur family tree is <a href="/wiki/Pseudosuchia" title="Pseudosuchia">Pseudosuchia</a>. This traditional definition of Crurotarsi assumed that phytosaurs were <a href="/wiki/Crown_group" title="Crown group">crown-group</a> archosaurs and more closely related to crocodilians than to birds. However, a 2011 study argued that the phytosaur lineage evolved prior to the split between birds and crocodilians. This would mean that phytosaurs were not true archosaurs, and therefore could not be considered representatives of croc-line archosaurs.<sup id="cite_ref-NSJ11_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NSJ11-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">Crurotarsans<br><div style="font-size: 85%;">Temporal range: <br><a href="/wiki/Early_Triassic" title="Early Triassic">Early Triassic</a>–<a href="/wiki/Holocene" title="Holocene">Present</a>, <span class="noprint"><span style="display:inline-block;"></span><span style="display:inline-block;">248–0 <a href="/wiki/Megaannum" class="mw-redirect" title="Megaannum">Ma</a></span> <span style="display:inline-block;"></span><div id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; white-space:nowrap; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0; font-size:97%;"> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:207.23076923077px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:rgb(254,217,106); background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));"><a href="/wiki/Precambrian" title="Precambrian">PreꞒ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(127,160,86); left:37.636923076923px; width:18.073846153846px;"><a href="/wiki/Cambrian" title="Cambrian">Ꞓ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,146,112); left:55.710769230769px; width:14.08px;"><a href="/wiki/Ordovician" title="Ordovician">O</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(179,225,182); left:69.790769230769px; width:8.3261538461539px;"><a href="/wiki/Silurian" title="Silurian">S</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(203,140,55); left:78.116923076923px; width:20.409230769231px;"><a href="/wiki/Devonian" title="Devonian">D</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(103,165,153); left:98.526153846154px; width:20.307692307692px;"><a href="/wiki/Carboniferous" title="Carboniferous">C</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(240,64,40); left:118.83384615385px; width:15.907015384615px;"><a href="/wiki/Permian" title="Permian">P</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(129,43,146); left:134.74086153846px; width:17.092984615385px;"><a href="/wiki/Triassic" title="Triassic">T</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(52,178,201); left:151.83384615385px; width:19.089230769231px;"><a href="/wiki/Jurassic" title="Jurassic">J</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(127,198,78); left:170.92307692308px; width:26.738461538462px;"><a href="/wiki/Cretaceous" title="Cretaceous">K</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(253,154,82); left:197.66153846154px; width:14.543692307692px;"><a href="/wiki/Paleogene" title="Paleogene">Pg</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(255,230,25); left:212.20523076923px; width:6.9215384615385px;"><a href="/wiki/Neogene" title="Neogene">N</a></div> <div id="end-border" style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div><div style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;"><div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:136.06153846154px; width:83.938461538462px; background-color:#360; opacity:0.42;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:136.06153846154px; width:83.938461538462px; background-color:#360; opacity:1;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:137.06153846154px; width:81.938461538462px; background-color:#6c3;"></div> </div> </div></span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Protome_batalaria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Protome_batalaria.jpg/220px-Protome_batalaria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Protome_batalaria.jpg/330px-Protome_batalaria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Protome_batalaria.jpg/440px-Protome_batalaria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="1600"></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Life restoration of <i><a href="/wiki/Protome_batalaria" title="Protome batalaria">Protome batalaria</a></i>, a <a href="/wiki/Phytosaur" title="Phytosaur">phytosaur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ornithosuchus_BW.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Ornithosuchus_BW.jpg/220px-Ornithosuchus_BW.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Ornithosuchus_BW.jpg/330px-Ornithosuchus_BW.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Ornithosuchus_BW.jpg/440px-Ornithosuchus_BW.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="289"></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Life restoration of <i><a href="/wiki/Ornithosuchus_woodwardi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ornithosuchus woodwardi">Ornithosuchus woodwardi</a></i>, a <a href="/wiki/Pseudosuchian" class="mw-redirect" title="Pseudosuchian">pseudosuchian</a> <a href="/wiki/Archosaur" title="Archosaur">archosaur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Crurotarsi" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Domain: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eukaryote" title="Eukaryote">Eukaryota</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phylum: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Class: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reptile" title="Reptile">Reptilia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Archosauromorpha" title="Archosauromorpha">Archosauromorpha</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Archosauriformes" title="Archosauriformes">Archosauriformes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eucrocopoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Eucrocopoda">Eucrocopoda</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Crurotarsi</a><br><small>Sereno & Arcucci, 1990</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">Subgroups </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul><li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><i><a href="/wiki/Omosaurus" title="Omosaurus">Omosaurus</a></i></li> <li><abbr title="Extinct" aria-label="Extinct" style="border: none; text-decoration: none; cursor: inherit; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">†</abbr><a href="/wiki/Phytosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Phytosauria">Phytosauria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Archosauria">Archosauria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avemetatarsalia" title="Avemetatarsalia">Avemetatarsalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudosuchia" title="Pseudosuchia">Pseudosuchia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p>The name Crurotarsi is derived from the Latin word <i><a href="/wiki/Crus_(lower_leg)" class="mw-redirect" title="Crus (lower leg)">crus</a></i> (lower leg) and the Greek word <i><a href="/wiki/Tarsus_(skeleton)" title="Tarsus (skeleton)">tarsos</a></i> (ankle). It refers to the specialized articulation (a <a href="/wiki/Crurotarsal" title="Crurotarsal">crurotarsal</a> joint) between the lower leg (specifically the <a href="/wiki/Fibula" title="Fibula">fibula</a>) and the ankle (specifically the <a href="/wiki/Calcaneus" title="Calcaneus">calcaneum</a>) which is present in the skeletons of reptiles such as <a href="/wiki/Suchia" title="Suchia">suchians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Phytosaur" title="Phytosaur">phytosaurs</a>. In their ankle joint, a hemicylindrical <a href="/wiki/Condyle_(anatomy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Condyle (anatomy)">condyle</a> on the calcaneum articulates into a concave area on the fibula.<sup id="cite_ref-sereno1990_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sereno1990-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Taxonomic_history"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Taxonomic history</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Phylogeny"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Phylogeny</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Taxonomic_history">Taxonomic history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Crurotarsi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Taxonomic history" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>The name Crurotarsi was erected as a <a href="/wiki/Cladistics#Three_definitions_of_clade" title="Cladistics">node-based clade</a> by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Sereno" title="Paul Sereno">Paul Sereno</a> and A. B. Arcucci in 1990 to supplant the old term <a href="/wiki/Pseudosuchia" title="Pseudosuchia">Pseudosuchia</a>, but with a different definition.<sup id="cite_ref-sereno1990_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sereno1990-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Crurotarsi includes, by most published definitions, all descendants of the common ancestor of modern <a href="/wiki/Crocodile" title="Crocodile">crocodiles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ornithosuchidae" title="Ornithosuchidae">ornithosuchids</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aetosaur" title="Aetosaur">aetosaurs</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Phytosaur" title="Phytosaur">phytosaurs</a>; Nesbitt (2011) provided a shorter definition, defining Crurotarsi as "the least inclusive clade containing <i><a href="/wiki/Rutiodon" title="Rutiodon">Rutiodon carolinensis</a></i> Emmons, 1856, and <i><a href="/wiki/Nile_crocodile" title="Nile crocodile">Crocodylus niloticus</a></i> Laurenti, 1768".<sup id="cite_ref-NSJ11_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NSJ11-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to two studies published in 2011 by Nesbitt and coworkers, using either of these definitions leads to the inclusion of all other true <a href="/wiki/Archosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Archosauria">archosaurs</a> in Crurotarsi, due to the possibly <a href="/wiki/Basal_(phylogenetics)" title="Basal (phylogenetics)">basal phylogenetic position</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Phytosaur" title="Phytosaur">phytosaurs</a>. This means that grouping the phytosaurs and crocodilians into a clade while excluding the <a href="/wiki/Avemetatarsalia" title="Avemetatarsalia">avemetatarsalians</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pterosaur" title="Pterosaur">pterosaurs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dinosaur" title="Dinosaur">dinosaurs</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bird" title="Bird">birds</a>) would result in a <a href="/wiki/Paraphyly" title="Paraphyly">paraphyletic grouping</a>. A more definitive group is <a href="/wiki/Pseudosuchia" title="Pseudosuchia">Pseudosuchia</a>, which is defined as all archosaurs closer to crocodiles than to birds (matching the traditional content of Crurotarsi).<sup id="cite_ref-NSJ11_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NSJ11-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gauthieretal2011_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gauthieretal2011-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Phylogeny">Phylogeny</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Crurotarsi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Phylogeny" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Paul Sereno and A. B. Arcucci named Crurotarsi in 1990, defining it as "<a href="/wiki/Parasuchia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parasuchia">Parasuchia</a> [phytosaurs], <a href="/wiki/Ornithosuchidae" title="Ornithosuchidae">Ornithosuchidae</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Prestosuchus" title="Prestosuchus">Prestosuchus</a></i>, Suchia, and all descendants of their common ancestor".<sup id="cite_ref-sereno1990_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sereno1990-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The groups in this definition were considered crocodile-line archosaurs, as opposed to the bird-line archosaurs. Ornithosuchids were once considered bird-line archosaurs (as implied by their name, which means "bird crocodiles" in <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>), but were later recognized as crocodile-line archosaurs. This reclassification may have inspired Sereno's Crurotarsi, a node-based clade defined by the inclusion of ornithosuchids and other early archosaurs. </p><p>Two names were proposed for crocodile-line archosaurs before Crurotarsi was erected. The first, Pseudosuchia, was established as a stem-based clade in 1985.<sup id="cite_ref-GP85_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GP85-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It includes crocodiles and all archosaurs more closely related to crocodiles than to birds. The second, Crocodylotarsi, was named in 1988, possibly as a replacement for Pseudosuchia.<sup id="cite_ref-BC88_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BC88-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The name Pseudosuchia, meaning "false crocodiles", has been used for over a century, and traditionally included aetosaurs. As a clade, Pseudosuchia includes the group <a href="/wiki/Eusuchia" title="Eusuchia">Eusuchia</a>, or "true crocodiles". Crocodylotarsi may have been named to remove confusion, but as a stem-based clade it is synonymous with Pseudosuchia. Because Pseudosuchia was named first, it has precedence. Crurotarsi traditionally contains the same archosaurs as Pseudosuchia, but as a node-based clade it is not synonymous.<sup id="cite_ref-BCA97_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BCA97-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Below is a cladogram after Nesbitt & Norell (2006) and Nesbitt (2007) with Crurotarsi in its traditional sense encompassing just crocodile-line archosaurs:<sup id="cite_ref-Nesbitt_&_Norell,_2006_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nesbitt_&_Norell,_2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nesbitt,_2007_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nesbitt,_2007-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="clade"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1258728058">body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output div.clade,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output div.clade{overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:hidden}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output div.clade p{font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{min-width:0.2em;width:0.2em;padding:0.1em 0.25em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label::before,.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel::before{content:"\2060 "}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.first{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{padding:0.1em 0.25em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.last{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar.reverse{text-align:right;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf.reverse{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkA{background-color:yellow}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkB{background-color:green}</style> <table class="clade" style="font-size:90%;line-height:85%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><b>Archosauriformes</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Euparkeria" title="Euparkeria">Euparkeria</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Euparkeria_white_background.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/80px-Euparkeria_white_background.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="34" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2655" data-file-height="1117"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 34px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/80px-Euparkeria_white_background.png" data-width="80" data-height="34" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/120px-Euparkeria_white_background.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/160px-Euparkeria_white_background.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Proterochampsidae" title="Proterochampsidae">Proterochampsidae</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/80px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="32" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="551" data-file-height="223"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 32px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/80px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="32" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/120px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/160px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <a href="/wiki/Archosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Archosauria">Archosauria</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>to <a href="/wiki/Avemetatarsalia" title="Avemetatarsalia">Avemetatarsalia</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_(1908)_(Antwerpener_Breiftaube).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/40px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="698"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 40px;height: 44px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/40px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg" data-width="40" data-height="44" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/60px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/80px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><b>Crurotarsi</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Phytosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Phytosauria">Phytosauria</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/80px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2894" data-file-height="648"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/80px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/120px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/160px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <a href="/wiki/Suchia" title="Suchia">Suchia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Aetosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Aetosauria">Aetosauria</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg/80px-Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2944" data-file-height="808"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg/80px-Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg/120px-Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg/160px-Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Crocodylomorpha" title="Crocodylomorpha">Crocodylomorpha</a></b><span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/80px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/80px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png" data-width="80" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/120px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/160px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Ornithosuchidae" title="Ornithosuchidae">Ornithosuchidae</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="242"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 26px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="26" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <a href="/wiki/Rauisuchia" title="Rauisuchia">Rauisuchia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Rauisuchidae" title="Rauisuchidae">Rauisuchidae</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg/80px-Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2948" data-file-height="744"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg/80px-Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg/120px-Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg/160px-Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Prestosuchidae" title="Prestosuchidae">Prestosuchidae</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg/80px-Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="922"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 25px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg/80px-Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="25" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg/120px-Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg/160px-Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> "Group X" </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Arizonasaurus" title="Arizonasaurus">Arizonasaurus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="243"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 26px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="26" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Lotosaurus" title="Lotosaurus">Lotosaurus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="698" data-file-height="352"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> "Group Y" or <a href="/wiki/Shuvosaurinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Shuvosaurinae">Shuvosaurinae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Sillosuchus" title="Sillosuchus">Sillosuchus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Shuvosaurus" title="Shuvosaurus">Shuvosaurus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg/80px-Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="31" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="743" data-file-height="290"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 31px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg/80px-Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="31" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg/120px-Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg/160px-Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Effigia" title="Effigia">Effigia</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="188"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>Cladogram after Brusatte, Benton, Desojo and Langer (2010):<sup id="cite_ref-Brusatte,_2010_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brusatte,_2010-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="clade"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade" style="font-size:90%;line-height:85%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><b>Archosauriformes</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Erythrosuchus" title="Erythrosuchus">Erythrosuchus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg/80px-Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="46" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2958" data-file-height="1705"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 46px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg/80px-Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="46" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg/120px-Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg/160px-Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Euparkeria" title="Euparkeria">Euparkeria</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Euparkeria_white_background.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/80px-Euparkeria_white_background.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="34" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2655" data-file-height="1117"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 34px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/80px-Euparkeria_white_background.png" data-width="80" data-height="34" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/120px-Euparkeria_white_background.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/160px-Euparkeria_white_background.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Proterochampsidae" title="Proterochampsidae">Proterochampsidae</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/80px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="32" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="551" data-file-height="223"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 32px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/80px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="32" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/120px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/160px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <a href="/wiki/Archosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Archosauria">Archosauria</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>to <a href="/wiki/Avemetatarsalia" title="Avemetatarsalia">Avemetatarsalia</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_(1908)_(Antwerpener_Breiftaube).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/40px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="698"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 40px;height: 44px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/40px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg" data-width="40" data-height="44" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/60px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/80px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><b>Crurotarsi</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Phytosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Phytosauria">Phytosauria</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/80px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2894" data-file-height="648"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/80px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/120px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/160px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <a href="/wiki/Suchia" title="Suchia">Suchia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Aetosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Aetosauria">Aetosauria</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg/80px-Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2944" data-file-height="808"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg/80px-Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg/120px-Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg/160px-Desmatosuchus_spurensis_flipped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <a href="/wiki/Paracrocodylomorpha" title="Paracrocodylomorpha">Paracrocodylomorpha</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Gracilisuchus" title="Gracilisuchus">Gracilisuchus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gracilisuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Gracilisuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Gracilisuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="188"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Gracilisuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Gracilisuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Gracilisuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Gracilisuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Gracilisuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Gracilisuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <a href="/wiki/Bathyotica" title="Bathyotica">Bathyotica</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Erpetosuchus" title="Erpetosuchus">Erpetosuchus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Erpetosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Erpetosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Erpetosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="752" data-file-height="170"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Erpetosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Erpetosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Erpetosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Erpetosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Erpetosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Erpetosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Crocodylomorpha" title="Crocodylomorpha">Crocodylomorpha</a></b><span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/80px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/80px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png" data-width="80" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/120px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/160px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Revueltosaurus" title="Revueltosaurus">Revueltosaurus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Ornithosuchidae" title="Ornithosuchidae">Ornithosuchidae</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="242"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 26px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="26" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <a href="/wiki/Rauisuchia" title="Rauisuchia">Rauisuchia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> †<b><a href="/wiki/Rauisuchoidea" class="mw-redirect" title="Rauisuchoidea">Rauisuchoidea</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Arganasuchus" title="Arganasuchus">Arganasuchus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Fasolasuchus" title="Fasolasuchus">Fasolasuchus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Stagonosuchus" title="Stagonosuchus">Stagonosuchus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Ticinosuchus" title="Ticinosuchus">Ticinosuchus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ticinosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Ticinosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Ticinosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="19" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="742" data-file-height="174"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 19px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Ticinosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Ticinosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="19" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Ticinosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Ticinosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Ticinosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Ticinosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> <a href="/wiki/Prestosuchidae" title="Prestosuchidae">Prestosuchidae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Saurosuchus" title="Saurosuchus">Saurosuchus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saurosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Saurosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Saurosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="21" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="733" data-file-height="188"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 21px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Saurosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Saurosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="21" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Saurosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Saurosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Saurosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Saurosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Batrachotomus" title="Batrachotomus">Batrachotomus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Prestosuchus" title="Prestosuchus">Prestosuchus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg/80px-Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="922"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 25px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg/80px-Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="25" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg/120px-Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg/160px-Prestosuchus-chiniquensis_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <a href="/wiki/Rauisuchidae" title="Rauisuchidae">Rauisuchidae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Tikisuchus" title="Tikisuchus">Tikisuchus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Rauisuchus" title="Rauisuchus">Rauisuchus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rauisuchus_tiradentes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Rauisuchus_tiradentes.jpg/80px-Rauisuchus_tiradentes.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1900" data-file-height="530"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Rauisuchus_tiradentes.jpg/80px-Rauisuchus_tiradentes.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Rauisuchus_tiradentes.jpg/120px-Rauisuchus_tiradentes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Rauisuchus_tiradentes.jpg/160px-Rauisuchus_tiradentes.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Postosuchus" title="Postosuchus">Postosuchus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg/80px-Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2948" data-file-height="744"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg/80px-Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg/120px-Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg/160px-Postosuchus_kirkpatricki_flipped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Teratosaurus" title="Teratosaurus">Teratosaurus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> †<b><a href="/wiki/Poposauroidea" title="Poposauroidea">Poposauroidea</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Yarasuchus" title="Yarasuchus">Yarasuchus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Qianosuchus" title="Qianosuchus">Qianosuchus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Arizonasaurus" title="Arizonasaurus">Arizonasaurus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="243"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 26px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="26" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Arizonasaurus_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Bromsgroveia" title="Bromsgroveia">Bromsgroveia</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Lotosaurus" title="Lotosaurus">Lotosaurus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="698" data-file-height="352"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Lotosaurus_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Poposaurus" title="Poposaurus">Poposaurus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Poposaurus_gracilis_(1)_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Poposaurus_gracilis_%281%29_flipped.jpg/80px-Poposaurus_gracilis_%281%29_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="19" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1946" data-file-height="464"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 19px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Poposaurus_gracilis_%281%29_flipped.jpg/80px-Poposaurus_gracilis_%281%29_flipped.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="19" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Poposaurus_gracilis_%281%29_flipped.jpg/120px-Poposaurus_gracilis_%281%29_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Poposaurus_gracilis_%281%29_flipped.jpg/160px-Poposaurus_gracilis_%281%29_flipped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Sillosuchus" title="Sillosuchus">Sillosuchus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <b>Shuvosauridae</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Shuvosaurus" title="Shuvosaurus">Shuvosaurus</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg/80px-Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="31" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="743" data-file-height="290"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 31px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg/80px-Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="31" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg/120px-Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg/160px-Shuvosaurus_BW_flipped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Effigia" title="Effigia">Effigia</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="188"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Effigia_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>In 2011, Sterling J. Nesbitt found phytosaurs to be the sister taxon of Archosauria, and therefore not crocodile-line archosaurs. Because phytosaurs are included in the definition of Crurotarsi, this change in their <a href="/wiki/Phylogenetic" class="mw-redirect" title="Phylogenetic">phylogenetic</a> placement expanded the scope of Crurotarsi, which therefore now includes phytosaurs, crocodiles, pterosaurs and dinosaurs. However, Pseudosuchia still contains only crocodile-line archosaurs. </p><p>Below is a <a href="/wiki/Cladogram" title="Cladogram">cladogram</a> modified from Nesbitt (2011) showing the new changes:<sup id="cite_ref-NSJ11_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NSJ11-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="clade"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade" style="font-size:90%;line-height:85%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Archosauriformes" title="Archosauriformes">Archosauriformes</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Proterosuchidae" title="Proterosuchidae">Proterosuchidae</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ProterosuchusDB_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/ProterosuchusDB_flipped.jpg/80px-ProterosuchusDB_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="17" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1341" data-file-height="285"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 17px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/ProterosuchusDB_flipped.jpg/80px-ProterosuchusDB_flipped.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="17" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/ProterosuchusDB_flipped.jpg/120px-ProterosuchusDB_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/ProterosuchusDB_flipped.jpg/160px-ProterosuchusDB_flipped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Erythrosuchidae" title="Erythrosuchidae">Erythrosuchidae</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg/80px-Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="46" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2958" data-file-height="1705"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 46px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg/80px-Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="46" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg/120px-Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg/160px-Erythrosuchus_africanus.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Vancleavea" title="Vancleavea">Vancleavea</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vancleavea_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vancleavea_white_background.jpg/80px-Vancleavea_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1918" data-file-height="572"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vancleavea_white_background.jpg/80px-Vancleavea_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vancleavea_white_background.jpg/120px-Vancleavea_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vancleavea_white_background.jpg/160px-Vancleavea_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Proterochampsia" title="Proterochampsia">Proterochampsia</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/80px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="32" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="551" data-file-height="223"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 32px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/80px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="32" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/120px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg/160px-Pseudochampsa_life_restoration_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<i><a href="/wiki/Euparkeria" title="Euparkeria">Euparkeria</a></i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Euparkeria_white_background.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/80px-Euparkeria_white_background.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="34" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2655" data-file-height="1117"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 34px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/80px-Euparkeria_white_background.png" data-width="80" data-height="34" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/120px-Euparkeria_white_background.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Euparkeria_white_background.png/160px-Euparkeria_white_background.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <b>Crurotarsi</b> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Phytosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Phytosauria">Phytosauria</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/80px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2894" data-file-height="648"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/80px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/120px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg/160px-Smilosuchus_adamanensis_flipped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <b><a href="/wiki/Archosauria" class="mw-redirect" title="Archosauria">Archosauria</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Avemetatarsalia" title="Avemetatarsalia">Avemetatarsalia</a> (bird-line archosaurs)<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_(1908)_(Antwerpener_Breiftaube).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/40px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="698"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 40px;height: 44px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/40px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg" data-width="40" data-height="44" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/60px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/80px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> <a href="/wiki/Pseudosuchia" title="Pseudosuchia">Pseudosuchia</a> (crocodile-line archosaurs) </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1258728058"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>†<a href="/wiki/Ornithosuchidae" title="Ornithosuchidae">Ornithosuchidae</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="242"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 26px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg" data-width="80" data-height="26" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Ornithosuchus_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Suchia" title="Suchia">Suchia</a><span style="display: inline-block; transform: scaleX(-1);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/80px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/80px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png" data-width="80" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/120px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png/160px-Deinosuchus_riograndensis.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Crurotarsi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NSJ11-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NSJ11_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NSJ11_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NSJ11_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NSJ11_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NSJ11_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and 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J.</a> (2004). <i>Vertebrate Paleontology</i> (3rd ed.). Blackwell Science.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vertebrate+Paleontology&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Blackwell+Science&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Benton&rft.aufirst=M.+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACrurotarsi" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunham2008" class="citation web cs1">Dunham, W. (2008-09-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170816233157/http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-dinosaurs-idUKN1128337120080911">"Lucky break allowed dinosaurs to rule Earth"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-dinosaurs-idUKN1128337120080911">the original</a> on August 16, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-01-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lucky+break+allowed+dinosaurs+to+rule+Earth&rft.pub=Reuters&rft.date=2008-09-12&rft.aulast=Dunham&rft.aufirst=W.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fuk-dinosaurs-idUKN1128337120080911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACrurotarsi" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrusatteBenton,_M._J.Ruta,_M.Lloyd,_G._T.2008" class="citation journal cs1">Brusatte, S. L.; Benton, M. J.; Ruta, M.; Lloyd, G. T. (2008-09-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140624204033/http://palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk/Benton/reprints/2008Science.pdf">"Superiority, Competition, and Opportunism in the Evolutionary Radiation of Dinosaurs"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Science_(journal)" title="Science (journal)">Science</a></i>. <b>321</b> (5895): 1485–1488. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1161833">10.1126/science.1161833</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11820%2F00556baf-6575-44d9-af39-bdd0b072ad2b">20.500.11820/00556baf-6575-44d9-af39-bdd0b072ad2b</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18787166">18787166</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:13393888">13393888</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk/Benton/reprints/2008Science.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2014-06-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-01-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Superiority%2C+Competition%2C+and+Opportunism+in+the+Evolutionary+Radiation+of+Dinosaurs&rft.volume=321&rft.issue=5895&rft.pages=1485-1488&rft.date=2008-09-12&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F20.500.11820%2F00556baf-6575-44d9-af39-bdd0b072ad2b&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A13393888%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18787166&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1161833&rft.aulast=Brusatte&rft.aufirst=S.+L.&rft.au=Benton%2C+M.+J.&rft.au=Ruta%2C+M.&rft.au=Lloyd%2C+G.+T.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpalaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk%2FBenton%2Freprints%2F2008Science.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACrurotarsi" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Crurotarsi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 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data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a> has information related to <i><b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Crurotarsi">Crurotarsi</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050306102719/http://www.palaeos.com/Vertebrates/Units/270Archosauromorpha/270.510.html">Palaeos</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081019121413/http://palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk/benton/vertclass.html">taxonomic hierarchy according to Benton 2004</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.helsinki.fi/~mhaaramo/metazoa/deuterostoma/chordata/archosauria/pseudosuchia/crurotarsi.html">Mikko's Phylogeny</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Crurotarsi&oldid=1245394504">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Crurotarsi&oldid=1245394504</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Crurotarsi&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="GreenC bot" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1726169339"> <span>Last edited on 12 September 2024, at 19:28</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%82" title="رصغيات الساق – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رصغيات الساق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsis" title="Crurotarsis – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Crurotarsis" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کروروتارسی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کروروتارسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ფსევდოზუქიები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფსევდოზუქიები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%82" title="رصغيات الساق – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رصغيات الساق" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AB%E3%83%AD%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B7%E9%A1%9E" title="クルロタルシ類 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クルロタルシ類" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Круротарзы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Круротарзы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crurotarsi" title="Crurotarsi – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Crurotarsi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%91%B2%E5%B5%8C%E8%B8%9D%E9%A1%9E" title="鑲嵌踝類 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鑲嵌踝類" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 12 September 2024, at 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