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These tribal people are" /> <title>(PDF) Social and Cultural Values of Baiga Tribes in Madhya Pradesh</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/81515083/The_study_of_social_and_cultural_values_of_Baiga_tribes_in_the_state_of_Madhya_Pradesh_in_India" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '1086bfafd5b5c78bcba1554863994f709e2874d0'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1733304911000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1733304911000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"This paper is related to primary and secondary data collected from Anupur district, Madhya Pradesh. It is based on the social and cultural values of the Baiga tribes. Baiga tribe is the most backward tribe of Madhya Pradesh. These tribal people are found in this tribe are found in the following regions of Madhya Pradesh i.e. Eastern Satpura, Mandla, Dindori, Balaghat, Baghelkhand, Sidhi Janpads, Bilaspur, and even in the sarguju area of Chhatisgarh state. The tribe baiga has been defined as decedents from sorcerers or medicine men. The term baiga in the long past time was also applied in the central provinces to anyone who served as a village priest. The methodology used in this research paper is of descriptive and exploratory types. The objective of this paper is conducted through social and cultural values analysis sociological aspects with structure and functional approach.","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"abhimanyu kumar"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2022-06-14","dateModified":"2024-11-27","datePublished":"2022-01-01","headline":"The study of social and cultural values of Baiga tribes in the state of Madhya Pradesh, in India","image":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/87532509/thumbnails/1.jpg","inLanguage":"en","keywords":[],"publication":"Archives of Psychiatry and Mental Health","publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":"Heighten Science Publications Corporation"},"sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"du-in"}],"thumbnailUrl":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/87532509/thumbnails/1.jpg","url":"https://www.academia.edu/81515083/The_study_of_social_and_cultural_values_of_Baiga_tribes_in_the_state_of_Madhya_Pradesh_in_India"}</script><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_page/loswp-102fa537001ba4d8dcd921ad9bd56c474abc201906ea4843e7e7efe9dfbf561d.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/body-8d679e925718b5e8e4b18e9a4fab37f7eaa99e43386459376559080ac8f2856a.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/button-3cea6e0ad4715ed965c49bfb15dedfc632787b32ff6d8c3a474182b231146ab7.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" 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It is based on the social and cultural values of the Baiga tribes. Baiga tribe is the most backward tribe of Madhya Pradesh. These tribal people are found in this tribe are found in the following regions of Madhya Pradesh i.e. Eastern Satpura, Mandla, Dindori, Balaghat, Baghelkhand, Sidhi Janpads, Bilaspur, and even in the sarguju area of Chhatisgarh state. The tribe baiga has been defined as decedents from sorcerers or medicine men. The term baiga in the long past time was also applied in the central provinces to anyone who served as a village priest. The methodology used in this research paper is of descriptive and exploratory types. The objective of this paper is conducted through social and cultural values analysis sociological aspects with structure and functional approach.","publisher":"Heighten Science Publications Corporation","ai_title_tag":"Social and Cultural Values of Baiga Tribes in Madhya Pradesh","publication_date":"2022,,","publication_name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Mental Health"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"The study of social and cultural values of Baiga tribes in the state of Madhya Pradesh, in India","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [143237187]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":87532509,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “The study of social and cultural values of Baiga tribes in the state of Madhya Pradesh, in India”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/87532509/mini_magick20220614-11911-hvr48u.png?1655269330" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_splash/adobe.icon-574afd46eb6b03a77a153a647fb47e30546f9215c0ee6a25df597a779717f9ef.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">The study of social and cultural values of Baiga tribes in the state of Madhya Pradesh, in India</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="143237187" href="https://du-in.academia.edu/kumarabhimanyu"><img alt="Profile image of abhimanyu kumar" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/s65_no_pic.png" />abhimanyu kumar</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2022, Archives of Psychiatry and Mental Health</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">4 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 81515083; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&work_ids%5B%5D=81515083"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { const viewCountNumber = Number(viewCount); if (!viewCountNumber) { throw new Error('Failed to parse view count'); } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (viewCountBody) { viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } else { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">This paper is related to primary and secondary data collected from Anupur district, Madhya Pradesh. It is based on the social and cultural values of the Baiga tribes. Baiga tribe is the most backward tribe of Madhya Pradesh. These tribal people are found in this tribe are found in the following regions of Madhya Pradesh i.e. Eastern Satpura, Mandla, Dindori, Balaghat, Baghelkhand, Sidhi Janpads, Bilaspur, and even in the sarguju area of Chhatisgarh state. The tribe baiga has been defined as decedents from sorcerers or medicine men. The term baiga in the long past time was also applied in the central provinces to anyone who served as a village priest. The methodology used in this research paper is of descriptive and exploratory types. The objective of this paper is conducted through social and cultural values analysis sociological aspects with structure and functional approach.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":87532509,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/81515083/The_study_of_social_and_cultural_values_of_Baiga_tribes_in_the_state_of_Madhya_Pradesh_in_India"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":87532509,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/81515083/The_study_of_social_and_cultural_values_of_Baiga_tribes_in_the_state_of_Madhya_Pradesh_in_India"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-doc_id="87532509" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/81515083/The_study_of_social_and_cultural_values_of_Baiga_tribes_in_the_state_of_Madhya_Pradesh_in_India" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="105476584" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/105476584/A_Study_on_the_Socio_Economic_and_Cultural_Framework_of_Baiga_Tribe">A Study on the Socio-Economic and Cultural Framework of Baiga Tribe</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="54965191" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MedaRavi">Ravi Meda</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">International Journal of Social Science & Management Studies, 2022</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">A community based study was carried out to assess socioeconomic and cultural framework of Baiga Tribe. Baiga live in a particular forested area of Dindori district of Madhya Pradesh, Baigacha its neighboring area. Both the male and female Baigas are very fond of body decoration. Besides, the female members like to decorate their body with different kinds of tattoos, known as Godna. Baiga tribe of Baigachak area is declared as one of the primitive tribe of Madhya Pradesh, based on their pre-agricultural technology, low literacy and stagnant population. Baiga are connected to Indo Aryan Dravidian tribes who have unique socioeconomic status and life style. The major part of Baiga earning is spent on food and clothing. In Baiga community, the family is small, but the kinship structures are quite strong. They follow strict marriage rules, such as incest is a taboo, no marriage with outsiders is permitted, and monogamy is the general rule. The Baiga is a patrilineal, patriarchal and patrilocal society. But, they equally respect women. They prefer nuclear families after marriage. The Baigas have a traditional community panchayat. Each tribe has their own cultural identity. The tribal arts, crafts and architectures are one of the most fascinating parts of their culture. The knowledge of this art is a hereditary one which transmits from generation to generation through oral tradition. Their cultural and social aspects are different but their economic status is same. They live in poverty; depend on forest produce, agriculture and nonregular works. It is feared that the vast expanse of ecological knowledge the Baigas had mastered would be lost forever.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"A Study on the Socio-Economic and Cultural Framework of Baiga Tribe","attachmentId":104920884,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/105476584/A_Study_on_the_Socio_Economic_and_Cultural_Framework_of_Baiga_Tribe","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/105476584/A_Study_on_the_Socio_Economic_and_Cultural_Framework_of_Baiga_Tribe"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="38480399" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38480399/Cultural_Values_in_the_Light_of_Modernity_An_Anthropological_Observations_among_the_Nyishi_Tribe_of_Arunachal_Pradesh">Cultural Values in the Light of Modernity: An Anthropological Observations among the Nyishi Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="435809" href="https://apupsg.academia.edu/DrTarhRamya">Dr. Tarh Ramya</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Online International Interdisciplinary Research Journal, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">People and culture are inseparable since there is no denying the fact that what makes any human society is its culture; a Latin word which was derived from “colore” meaning to practice or cherish. For a society to be societal, it must be cultural, therefore, society and culture are also intertwined. The culture of any society is the way of life of its members; the collection of their ideas and habits which they learn, share, and transmit from one generation to the other. In fact, culture is a blueprint for living held by members of a particular society. Tribals are grossly endowed with rich and unprecedented cultural values with which harmony, solidarity, orderliness, sanctity and sanity are ensured within their community. Despite the fact that there were no trained and armed security officers in the olden days as we have today, yet their communities were void of chaos. In view of this, this paper is set to examine some of these tribal cultural values and how the force of modernity has influenced its observance with a particular reference to the Nyishi tribe of Arunachal Pradesh. An attempt also will be made to discuss the concept of modernity and equally on how tribal cultural values were enforced in the traditional societies. In conclusion, recommendations will be made on the need to revive the tribal cultural values as a panacea to the high level of moral decadence in the contemporary tribal societies.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Cultural Values in the Light of Modernity: An Anthropological Observations among the Nyishi Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh","attachmentId":58546390,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/38480399/Cultural_Values_in_the_Light_of_Modernity_An_Anthropological_Observations_among_the_Nyishi_Tribe_of_Arunachal_Pradesh","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/38480399/Cultural_Values_in_the_Light_of_Modernity_An_Anthropological_Observations_among_the_Nyishi_Tribe_of_Arunachal_Pradesh"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="30537020" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30537020/Socio_Economic_status_of_the_Baiga_tribe_of_Chhattisgarh_in_India">Socio-Economic status of the Baiga tribe of Chhattisgarh in India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="8825536" href="https://ggu-in.academia.edu/RamBabu">Dr. Ram Babu</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The Indian Constitution assigns special status to the Scheduled Tribes (STs). Traditionally referred to as advises, van basis, tribes, or tribals, STs constitute about 8% of the Indian population. There are 573 Scheduled Tribes living in different parts of the country, which are different from the mainstream people of the State where they live. Baiga tribe is a primitive tribe found in central provinces of the country such as Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Jharkhand. The largest number of Baiga is found in Baiga-chuk in Mandla district and Balaghat district of Madhya Pradesh. Baiga are connected to Indo–Aryan Dravidian tribes who have unique socioeconomic status and life style. The major part of Baiga earning is spent on food and clothing. In Baiga community, the family is small, but the kinship structures are quite strong. They follow strict marriage rules, such as incest is a taboo, no marriage with outsiders is permitted, and monogamy is the general rule. The Baiga have expertise in medicine and the priests have their special importance. Baigas lived in the forests and carry out shifting, slash and burn cultivation for thousands of years without any influence or competition from other Indian residents. The second largest grouping of the Baigas lives in Bilaspur, Kabirdham and Surguja districts of Chhattisgarh which was formed on 1 November 2000, by partitioning 16 Chhattisgarhi districts of Madhya Pradesh. It is also the 10th largest state with an area of 135,190 km.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Socio-Economic status of the Baiga tribe of Chhattisgarh in India","attachmentId":50980824,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30537020/Socio_Economic_status_of_the_Baiga_tribe_of_Chhattisgarh_in_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/30537020/Socio_Economic_status_of_the_Baiga_tribe_of_Chhattisgarh_in_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="86262133" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/86262133/Changing_Cultural_Practices_among_the_Rural_and_UrbanMising_Tribe_of_Assam_India">Changing Cultural Practices among the Rural and UrbanMising Tribe of Assam, India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="20861525" href="https://gauhati.academia.edu/PAHARIDOLEY">PAHARI DOLEY</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 2014</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Changing Cultural Practices among the Rural and UrbanMising Tribe of Assam, India","attachmentId":90755280,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86262133/Changing_Cultural_Practices_among_the_Rural_and_UrbanMising_Tribe_of_Assam_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/86262133/Changing_Cultural_Practices_among_the_Rural_and_UrbanMising_Tribe_of_Assam_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="122810185" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/122810185/Marital_Practices_and_Rituals_of_Baigas_in_Central_India">Marital Practices and Rituals of Baigas in Central India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="66142544" href="https://igntu.academia.edu/MrAmitSoniAssistantProfessor">Dr. Amit Soni</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">SAARC Culture, 2023</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The Baiga is one of the comparatively isolated tribes from the Indian subcontinent. Life cycle rituals are very important in the family, which is the basic unit of Baiga social structure. These are full of rites and rituals from birth to death, pollution and sacredness, celebration, and mourning throughout the year. Baigas have a strong belief in the institution of marriage. Marriage is a sacred union in the Baiga community. Marriage is regarded as one of the most important social functions in the Baiga community, which institutionalizes sex for the permanent living and procreation of children. It is also known as the sacred tie between loving partners or couples married to their parents. They follow sub-tribe endogamy and do not marry outside the Jat (sub-group) and in the same lineage (Kari) and Garh (native geographical territory having families from common ancestors) due to incest taboo. The custom of taking the bride price is prevalent. Girls and boys are free to choose their life partners after attaining puberty. Polygyny is permitted and a good number of such cases are found in the study area. Marriages are based on affection and love among Baigas. During various social and family functions and dances, especially the Dashahara dance, they also get introduced to each other and choose their life partners. Pre-marital sex is also allowed in the Baiga community and in most cases, they get married. This paper deals with the culture, lifestyle, marriage rituals, acculturation, and change among Baigas of Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh in my area of study. Keywords: lifestyle, family, marriage, ritual, custom, cultural change.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Marital Practices and Rituals of Baigas in Central India","attachmentId":117396028,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/122810185/Marital_Practices_and_Rituals_of_Baigas_in_Central_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/122810185/Marital_Practices_and_Rituals_of_Baigas_in_Central_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="65324098" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/65324098/Ethnograpgy_of_Gora_Village_Lalitpur_District_Uttar_Pradesh_With_Special_Reference_to_Caste_Discrimination">Ethnograpgy of Gora Village, Lalitpur District, Uttar Pradesh: With Special Reference to Caste Discrimination</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="81896240" href="https://jnu.academia.edu/ANJANARAJPOOT">ANJANA RAJPOOT</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">International Journal for Advance Research and Development, 2018</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This paper deal with a brief overview of Lalitpur district, Demographic and socio - economic profile of Gora village. Also find out the discriminatory behavior of the upper caste people towards lower caste people according to their level of social, political, cultural and economic perception. This study conducted in Gora village of Lalitpur district, Uttar Pradesh. Bundelkhand is known as a drought prone area, but this region is also famous for its folklores. Despite the problems such as poverty, economic deprivation, hunger; people of this region celebrate each and every festival with proper tradition with enthusiasm. The data, in this paper, is presented using both tables and graphs for easy comprehension. The study reveals that the Gora village is very poor thus presenting a very different and unique picture of the research.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Ethnograpgy of Gora Village, Lalitpur District, Uttar Pradesh: With Special Reference to Caste Discrimination","attachmentId":76971203,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/65324098/Ethnograpgy_of_Gora_Village_Lalitpur_District_Uttar_Pradesh_With_Special_Reference_to_Caste_Discrimination","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/65324098/Ethnograpgy_of_Gora_Village_Lalitpur_District_Uttar_Pradesh_With_Special_Reference_to_Caste_Discrimination"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="34758791" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34758791/Baiga_and_Gond_Tribes_in_Chhattisgarh_India_Comparative_Study_of_Community_Behaviors_in_Development_Context">Baiga and Gond Tribes in Chhattisgarh, India: Comparative Study of Community Behaviors in Development Context</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="24574140" href="https://grassrootsinstitute.academia.edu/HArjjumend">Hasrat Arjjumend</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Study on the behavior of Baiga and Gond tribes</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Baiga and Gond Tribes in Chhattisgarh, India: Comparative Study of Community Behaviors in Development Context","attachmentId":54617632,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/34758791/Baiga_and_Gond_Tribes_in_Chhattisgarh_India_Comparative_Study_of_Community_Behaviors_in_Development_Context","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/34758791/Baiga_and_Gond_Tribes_in_Chhattisgarh_India_Comparative_Study_of_Community_Behaviors_in_Development_Context"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="31078722" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/31078722/Development_and_Cultural_Distortion_Assessing_the_Impacts_of_Development_Programmes_and_Policies_on_Medicinal_Practice_of_Baiga_Community_of_Chhattisgarh">Development and Cultural Distortion: Assessing the Impacts of Development Programmes and Policies on Medicinal Practice of Baiga Community of Chhattisgarh</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="5088654" href="https://amity.academia.edu/AbdulAzeezEP">Abdul Azeez E.P</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="63499511" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SebastianAjeesh">Ajeesh Sebastian</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Tribal population is known for its rich culture. Over the past few decades, the developmental approach towards the tribes has been influencing their culture in such a way that these tribes are losing their rich cultural elements. Many of the policies and acts have taken them to the process of homogeniza-tion, thereby resulting in the loss of the knowledge systems that prevailed, and were practiced, among this population. Here, the researchers try to bring about the case of Baiga community in Chhattisgarh and the reason as to how their medicinal practices—the benchmark of this tribe—changed due to the policies and acts such as The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006, Development-induced Displacement and other centre and state provisions. The researchers have adopted case study method. The cases were 10 Baiga villages in Bilaspur that are displaced and resettled from the present Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary area. Semi-structured interview schedule, focused group discussion and observation are used to collect the information. The study indicates that medicinal practices are almost getting lost from the community. The transformation of the knowledge system has not effectively occurred. The lifestyle outside the forest habitat with the general population is influenced by the policies and provisions of the central and state governments. It is visible in the form of changing dependency from their medicinal system to government-sponsored or private-sponsored health care services, dependency on the food provisions under below poverty line (BPL) scheme rather than the self-reliance they had.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Development and Cultural Distortion: Assessing the Impacts of Development Programmes and Policies on Medicinal Practice of Baiga Community of Chhattisgarh","attachmentId":51513257,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/31078722/Development_and_Cultural_Distortion_Assessing_the_Impacts_of_Development_Programmes_and_Policies_on_Medicinal_Practice_of_Baiga_Community_of_Chhattisgarh","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/31078722/Development_and_Cultural_Distortion_Assessing_the_Impacts_of_Development_Programmes_and_Policies_on_Medicinal_Practice_of_Baiga_Community_of_Chhattisgarh"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="104326105" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/104326105/Caste_System_in_Contemporary_Rural_Bihar_A_Study_of_Selected_Villages">Caste System in Contemporary Rural Bihar: A Study of Selected Villages</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="15413840" href="https://tiss.academia.edu/GaurangSahay">Gaurang Sahay</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Sociological Bulletin, 1998</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Caste System in Contemporary Rural Bihar: A Study of Selected Villages","attachmentId":104086520,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/104326105/Caste_System_in_Contemporary_Rural_Bihar_A_Study_of_Selected_Villages","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/104326105/Caste_System_in_Contemporary_Rural_Bihar_A_Study_of_Selected_Villages"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="114756509" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/114756509/Religious_Belief_and_Practice_of_Mising_community_of_Assam_A_Study">Religious Belief and Practice of Mising community of Assam: A Study</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="294475709" href="https://independent.academia.edu/HAZARIKABIRAJ">BIRAJ HAZARIKA</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Religion is a universal phenomenon of human society. It is prevalent in each and every society in one or other form throughout ages. However, it is not same everywhere and every society. Religious is an integral part of any social system. Be it tribal or modern. In every society irrespective of its level of cultural development there exists one or other type religious system, which permits every aspect of social life. As such our knowledge about a tribal society and cultural remains incomplete without understanding its religious system. The study is concerned with the religion of the Mising tribe of Assam (India). Until they came under the influence of the neo-vaisnavite movement that emerged in the last decade of the fifteenth century the Misings were totally supurnaturalists in their religious beliefs and practices. Present study is an attempt to throw light on all its aspects for understanding the whole gamut of social system and its problem of the Mising tribal community. ------...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Religious Belief and Practice of Mising community of Assam: A Study","attachmentId":111366092,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/114756509/Religious_Belief_and_Practice_of_Mising_community_of_Assam_A_Study","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/114756509/Religious_Belief_and_Practice_of_Mising_community_of_Assam_A_Study"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":87532509,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":87532509,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_87532509" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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