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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Project_inception_and_roll-out" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Project_inception_and_roll-out"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Project inception and roll-out</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Project_inception_and_roll-out-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Project inception and roll-out subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Project_inception_and_roll-out-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Commencement_of_project" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commencement_of_project"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Commencement of project</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commencement_of_project-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Development_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Development_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Development history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Development_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Digital_rights_management" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Digital_rights_management"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Digital rights management</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Digital_rights_management-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demonstrations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demonstrations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Demonstrations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demonstrations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Core_technologies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Core_technologies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Core technologies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Core_technologies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Core technologies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Core_technologies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gonk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gonk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Gonk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gonk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gecko" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gecko"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Gecko</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gecko-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gaia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gaia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Gaia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gaia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Release_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Release_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Release history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Release_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Forks</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Forks-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Forks subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Forks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-B2G_OS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#B2G_OS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>B2G OS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-B2G_OS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-History_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Capyloon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Capyloon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Capyloon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Capyloon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comparison_with_Android" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comparison_with_Android"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Comparison with Android</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comparison_with_Android-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticisms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticisms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Criticisms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Criticisms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Devices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Devices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Devices</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Devices-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Devices subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Devices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Officially_and_unofficially_supported_devices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Officially_and_unofficially_supported_devices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Officially and unofficially supported devices</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Officially_and_unofficially_supported_devices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Firefox OS</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 39 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B3_(%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%84)" title="فيرفكس (نظام تشغيل) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيرفكس (نظام تشغيل)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE" title="ফায়ারফক্স অপারেটিং সিস্টেম – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফায়ারফক্স অপারেটিং সিস্টেম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="فایرفاکس اواس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فایرفاکس اواس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B4%ED%8F%AD%EC%8A%A4_OS" title="파이어폭스 OS – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파이어폭스 OS" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8" title="फायरफॉक्स ओएस – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फायरफॉक्स ओएस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഫയർഫോക്സ് ഓഎസ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫയർഫോക്സ് ഓഎസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faj%C3%ABrfoks_OS" title="Fajërfoks OS – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fajërfoks OS" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பயர் பாக்சு இயக்கு தளம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பயர் பாக்சு இயக்கு தளம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%93%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="ఫైర్‌ఫాక్స్ ఓయస్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఫైర్‌ఫాక్స్ ఓయస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox_OS" title="Firefox OS – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Firefox OS" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Mobile operating system by Mozilla (2014–2017)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the operating system by Mozilla. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Firefox_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Firefox (disambiguation)">Firefox (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Linux distribution</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">Firefox OS</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Firefox_OS_Vertical_SVG_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Firefox_OS_Vertical_SVG_Logo.svg/128px-Firefox_OS_Vertical_SVG_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Firefox_OS_Vertical_SVG_Logo.svg/192px-Firefox_OS_Vertical_SVG_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Firefox_OS_Vertical_SVG_Logo.svg/256px-Firefox_OS_Vertical_SVG_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="486" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Firefox_OS_2.1_-_Lock_screen.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Firefox_OS_2.1_-_Lock_screen.png/200px-Firefox_OS_2.1_-_Lock_screen.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="355" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Firefox_OS_2.1_-_Lock_screen.png/300px-Firefox_OS_2.1_-_Lock_screen.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Firefox_OS_2.1_-_Lock_screen.png/400px-Firefox_OS_2.1_-_Lock_screen.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="853" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Firefox OS 2.1 nightly build lock screen (Italian)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation" title="Mozilla Corporation">Mozilla Corporation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programming_language" title="Programming language">Written in</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/HTML5" title="HTML5">HTML5</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cascading_Style_Sheets" class="mw-redirect" title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</a>, <a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">OS family</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Unix-like" title="Unix-like">Unix-like</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Working state</th><td class="infobox-data">Discontinued; forked to form <a href="/wiki/KaiOS" title="KaiOS">KaiOS</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Source model</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Open-source_software" title="Open-source software">Open source</a><sup id="cite_ref-lic_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lic-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Initial release</th><td class="infobox-data">February 21, 2013<span class="noprint">; 11 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2013-02-21</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_release_life_cycle" title="Software release life cycle">Final release</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2.2.0 / April 29, 2015<span class="noprint">; 9 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2015-04-29</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_release_life_cycle" title="Software release life cycle">Final preview</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2.5.0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Repository_(version_control)" title="Repository (version control)">Repository</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/mozilla-b2g/B2G">github<wbr />.com<wbr />/mozilla-b2g<wbr />/B2G</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q550303#P1324" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Marketing target</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Smartphone" title="Smartphone">Smartphones</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tablet_computer" title="Tablet computer">Tablet computers</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Platforms</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ARM_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="ARM architecture">ARM</a>, <a href="/wiki/X86" title="X86">x86</a>, <a href="/wiki/MIPS_architecture" title="MIPS architecture">MIPS</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kernel_(operating_system)" title="Kernel (operating system)">Kernel</a> type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Linux_kernel" title="Linux kernel">Linux kernel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/User_interface" title="User interface">Default<br />user interface</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Graphical_user_interface" title="Graphical user interface">Graphical</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_license" title="Software license">License</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Public_License" title="Mozilla Public License">MPL</a> 2.0 and <a href="/wiki/GPLv2" class="mw-redirect" title="GPLv2">GPLv2</a> (Linux kernel)<sup id="cite_ref-lic_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lic-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Official website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130704175938/http://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/os/">mozilla.org/firefox/os</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Firefox OS</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (project name: <i>Boot to Gecko</i>, also known as <i>B2G</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-MDN_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MDN-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a discontinued <a href="/wiki/Open-source_software" title="Open-source software">open-source</a> <a href="/wiki/Operating_system" title="Operating system">operating system</a> made for <a href="/wiki/Smartphone" title="Smartphone">smartphones</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tablet_computer" title="Tablet computer">tablet computers</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Smart_TV" title="Smart TV">smart TVs</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-tvs_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tvs-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Matchstick_TV" title="Matchstick TV">dongles</a> designed by <a href="/wiki/Mozilla" title="Mozilla">Mozilla</a> and external contributors. It is based on the rendering engine of the <a href="/wiki/Firefox" title="Firefox">Firefox</a> web browser, <a href="/wiki/Gecko_(software)" title="Gecko (software)">Gecko</a>, and on the <a href="/wiki/Linux_kernel" title="Linux kernel">Linux kernel</a>. It was first commercially released in 2014. </p><p>Firefox OS was designed to provide a complete,<sup id="cite_ref-m.d.p_announce_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-m.d.p_announce-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> community-based alternative operating system, for running <a href="/wiki/Web_application" title="Web application">web applications</a> directly or those installed from an application marketplace. The applications use <a href="/wiki/Web_standards" title="Web standards">open standards</a> and approaches such as <a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a> and <a href="/wiki/HTML5" title="HTML5">HTML5</a>, a robust <a href="/wiki/Privilege_(computing)" title="Privilege (computing)">privilege model</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Open_Web" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Web">open web</a> <a href="/wiki/API" title="API">APIs</a> that can communicate directly with hardware, e.g. cellphone hardware.<sup id="cite_ref-MDN_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MDN-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As such, Mozilla with Firefox OS competed with commercially developed operating systems such as <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a>'s <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a>, <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Windows_Phone" title="Windows Phone">Windows Phone</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-m.d.p_announce_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-m.d.p_announce-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/BlackBerry_Limited" title="BlackBerry Limited">BlackBerry</a>'s <a href="/wiki/BlackBerry_10" title="BlackBerry 10">BlackBerry 10</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samsung" title="Samsung">Samsung</a>'s/<a href="/wiki/Linux_Foundation" title="Linux Foundation">Linux Foundation</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Tizen" title="Tizen">Tizen</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jolla" title="Jolla">Jolla</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Sailfish_OS" title="Sailfish OS">Sailfish OS</a>. In December 2015, Mozilla announced it would stop development of new Firefox OS smartphones<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, in September 2016, announced the end of development.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoffman_2016_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoffman_2016-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Successors to Firefox OS include the discontinued <a href="/wiki/B2G_OS" class="mw-redirect" title="B2G OS">B2G OS</a><sup id="cite_ref-auto_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Acadine Technologies' never-released <a href="/wiki/H5OS" class="mw-redirect" title="H5OS">H5OS</a> as well as KaiOS Technologies' <a href="/wiki/KaiOS" title="KaiOS">KaiOS</a> and Panasonic's My Home Screen for smart TVs.<sup id="cite_ref-torch_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-torch-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Firefox OS was publicly demonstrated in February 2012, on Android-compatible smartphones.<sup id="cite_ref-pcworld1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcworld1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HSW_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HSW-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By December 16, 2014, fourteen operators in 28 countries throughout the world offered Firefox OS phones.<sup id="cite_ref-countries_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-countries-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December 8, 2015, Mozilla announced that it would stop sales of Firefox OS smartphones through carriers.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mozilla later announced that Firefox OS smartphones would be discontinued by May 2016, as the development of "Firefox OS for smartphones"<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> would cease after the release of version 2.6. Around the same time, it was reported that <a href="/wiki/Acadine_Technologies" title="Acadine Technologies">Acadine Technologies</a>, a startup founded by <a href="/wiki/Li_Gong_(computer_scientist)" title="Li Gong (computer scientist)">Li Gong</a> (former president of <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation" title="Mozilla Corporation">Mozilla Corporation</a>) with various other former Mozilla staff among its employees, would take over the mission of developing carrier partnerships, for its own Firefox OS derivative H5OS.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2016, Mozilla announced that Firefox OS would power Panasonic's <a href="/wiki/Ultra-high-definition_television" title="Ultra-high-definition television">UHD</a> TVs (as previously announced Firefox OS "would pivot to connected devices").<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September 2016, Mozilla announced that work on Firefox OS had ceased, and that all B2G-related code would be removed from mozilla-central.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Project_inception_and_roll-out">Project inception and roll-out</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Project inception and roll-out"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commencement_of_project">Commencement of project</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Commencement of project"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On July 25, 2011, <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Gal" title="Andreas Gal">Andreas Gal</a>, Director of Research at <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation" title="Mozilla Corporation">Mozilla Corporation</a>, announced the "Boot to <a href="/wiki/Gecko_(software)" title="Gecko (software)">Gecko</a>" Project (B2G) on the mozilla.dev.platform mailing list.<sup id="cite_ref-m.d.p_announce_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-m.d.p_announce-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The project proposal was to "pursue the goal of building a complete, standalone operating system for the open web" in order to "find the gaps that keep web developers from being able to build apps that are –  in every way –  the equals of native apps built for the iPhone, Android, and Windows Phone 7."<sup id="cite_ref-m.d.p_announce_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-m.d.p_announce-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The announcement identified these work areas: new <a href="/wiki/Web_API" title="Web API">web APIs</a> to expose device and OS capabilities such as telephone and camera, a <a href="/wiki/Privilege_(computing)" title="Privilege (computing)">privilege model</a> to safely expose these to web pages, applications to prove these capabilities, and low-level code to <a href="/wiki/Booting" title="Booting">boot</a> on an Android-compatible device.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>This led to much blog coverage.<sup id="cite_ref-androidesque1_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-androidesque1-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-androidesque2_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-androidesque2-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Ars_Technica" title="Ars Technica">Ars Technica</a>, "Mozilla says that B2G is motivated by a desire to demonstrate that the standards-based <a href="/wiki/Open_Web" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Web">open Web</a> has the potential to be a competitive alternative to the existing single-vendor application development stacks offered by the dominant mobile operating systems."<sup id="cite_ref-androidesque3_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-androidesque3-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, Andreas Gal expanded on Mozilla's aims. He characterized the current set of mobile operating systems as "<a href="/wiki/Closed_platform" title="Closed platform">walled gardens</a>"<sup id="cite_ref-knowyourmobile_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-knowyourmobile-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and presented Firefox OS as more accessible: "We use completely open standards and there’s no proprietary software or technology involved."<sup id="cite_ref-knowyourmobile_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-knowyourmobile-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (That changed in 2014; see <a href="#Digital_rights_management_(DRM)">Digital rights management (DRM)</a>, below.) Gal also said that because the software stack is entirely HTML5, there are already a large number of established developers.<sup id="cite_ref-knowyourmobile_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-knowyourmobile-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This assumption is employed in Mozilla's WebAPI.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These are intended <a href="/wiki/W3C" class="mw-redirect" title="W3C">W3C</a> standards that attempt to bridge the capability gap that currently exists between native frameworks and web applications.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The goal of these efforts is to enable developers to build applications using WebAPI which would then run in any <a href="/wiki/Web_standards" title="Web standards">standards compliant</a> browser without the need to rewrite their application for each platform.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:XI._Simonyi_Konferencia_-_2014.04.15_(38).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/XI._Simonyi_Konferencia_-_2014.04.15_%2838%29.JPG/220px-XI._Simonyi_Konferencia_-_2014.04.15_%2838%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/XI._Simonyi_Konferencia_-_2014.04.15_%2838%29.JPG/330px-XI._Simonyi_Konferencia_-_2014.04.15_%2838%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/XI._Simonyi_Konferencia_-_2014.04.15_%2838%29.JPG/440px-XI._Simonyi_Konferencia_-_2014.04.15_%2838%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a><figcaption>Jan Jongboom at the Simonyi Conference, 2014</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development_history">Development history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Development history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In July 2012, Boot to Gecko was rebranded as 'Firefox OS',<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after Mozilla's well-known desktop browser, <a href="/wiki/Firefox" title="Firefox">Firefox</a>, and screenshots began appearing in August 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2012, analysts Strategy Analysts forecast that Firefox OS would account for 1% of the global smartphone market in 2013, its first year of commercial availability.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2013, Mozilla announced plans for its global commercial roll-out of Firefox OS.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mozilla announced at a press conference before the start of <a href="/wiki/Mobile_World_Congress" title="Mobile World Congress">Mobile World Congress</a> in Barcelona that the first wave of Firefox OS devices would be available to consumers in Brazil, Colombia, Hungary, Mexico, Montenegro, Poland, Serbia, Spain and Venezuela. Mozilla also announced that <a href="/wiki/LG_Electronics" title="LG Electronics">LG Electronics</a>, <a href="/wiki/ZTE" title="ZTE">ZTE</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huawei" title="Huawei">Huawei</a> and <a href="/wiki/TCL_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="TCL Corporation">TCL Corporation</a> had committed to making Firefox OS devices.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2013, new features were added with the 1.2 release, including <a href="/wiki/Conference_call" title="Conference call">conference calling</a>, <a href="/wiki/Silent_SMS" class="mw-redirect" title="Silent SMS">silent SMS</a> authentication for mobile billing, improved <a href="/wiki/Push_notification" class="mw-redirect" title="Push notification">push notifications</a>, and three state settings for <a href="/wiki/Do_Not_Track" title="Do Not Track">Do Not Track</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Async Pan and Zoom (APZ),<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> included in version 1.3, should improve user interface responsiveness. </p><p>Work was done to optimize Firefox OS to run a 128 MB platform with version 1.3T.<sup id="cite_ref-1.3T_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1.3T-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 128 MB device is out<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that seems to use that version but it may be unfinished.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 2015, Mozilla ported Firefox OS (an "experimental version") to <a href="/wiki/MIPS_architecture" title="MIPS architecture">MIPS32</a> to work in a sub-$100 tablet (that can also run Android 4.4 KitKat).<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mozilla has worked on developing the OS for Smart Feature Phones.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Firefox OS was discontinued in January 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoffman_2016_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoffman_2016-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Digital_rights_management">Digital rights management</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Digital rights management"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014, Gal announced a change in course, writing that future versions of the Firefox browser would include <a href="/wiki/Digital_rights_management" title="Digital rights management">digital rights management</a> (DRM).<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Implementation of DRM in the Firefox browser began with version 38.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2015, attempts by <a href="/wiki/Matchstick_TV" title="Matchstick TV">Matchstick TV</a> (based on Firefox OS) to add DRM caused the demise of <a href="/wiki/Matchstick_TV" title="Matchstick TV">Matchstick</a>, a decision that <a href="/wiki/Boing_Boing" title="Boing Boing">Boing Boing</a> called "suicide-by-DRM".<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demonstrations">Demonstrations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Demonstrations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mako-b2g.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Mako-b2g.png/220px-Mako-b2g.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="367" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Mako-b2g.png/330px-Mako-b2g.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Mako-b2g.png/440px-Mako-b2g.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Mozilla's Firefox OS, version Boot2Gecko-prerelease on Nexus 4 (LG E960) (code name: mako)</figcaption></figure> <p>At <a href="/wiki/Mobile_World_Congress" title="Mobile World Congress">Mobile World Congress</a> 2012, Mozilla and <a href="/wiki/Telef%C3%B3nica" title="Telefónica">Telefónica</a> announced that the Spanish telecommunications provider intended to deliver "open Web devices" in 2012, based on HTML5 and these APIs.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mozilla also announced support for the project from <a href="/wiki/Adobe_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Adobe Systems">Adobe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Qualcomm" title="Qualcomm">Qualcomm</a>, and that <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Telekom" title="Deutsche Telekom">Deutsche Telekom</a>’s Innovation Labs would join the project.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mozilla demonstrated a "sneak preview" of the software and apps running on <a href="/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_S_II" title="Samsung Galaxy S II">Samsung Galaxy S II</a> phones (replacing their usual Android operating system).<sup id="cite_ref-pcworld1_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcworld1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 2012, a <a href="/wiki/Nokia" title="Nokia">Nokia</a> employee demonstrated the OS running on a <a href="/wiki/Raspberry_Pi" title="Raspberry Pi">Raspberry Pi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Firefox OS is compatible with a number of devices, including Otoro, <a href="/wiki/PandaBoard" title="PandaBoard">PandaBoard</a>, Emulator (ARM and x86), <a href="/wiki/Desktop_computer" title="Desktop computer">Desktop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nexus_S" title="Nexus S">Nexus S</a>, Nexus S 4G, <a href="/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_S_II" title="Samsung Galaxy S II">Samsung Galaxy S II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Galaxy_Nexus" title="Galaxy Nexus">Galaxy Nexus</a><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Nexus_4" title="Nexus 4">Nexus 4</a>. A <a href="/wiki/MIPS_architecture" title="MIPS architecture">MIPS</a> port was created by <a href="/wiki/Imagination_Technologies" title="Imagination Technologies">Imagination Technologies</a> in March 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2012, Mozilla rolled out another update and released Firefox OS Simulator 1.0, which can be downloaded as an add-on for Firefox. The latest version of Firefox OS Simulator, version 4.0, was released on July 3, 2013<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and announced on July 11, 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mozilla's planned US$25 Firefox smartphone displayed at MWC, is built by <a href="/wiki/Spreadtrum" class="mw-redirect" title="Spreadtrum">Spreadtrum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mozilla has collaborated with four handset makers and five wireless carriers to provide five Firefox-powered smartphones in Europe and Latin America so far with cellphone launches being led by UK marketer John D. Bernard. In India, Mozilla planned a launching at $25 in partnership with <a href="/wiki/Intex_Technologies" title="Intex Technologies">Intex</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spice_Telecom" class="mw-redirect" title="Spice Telecom">Spice</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the price ended up being $33 (converted from 1,999 <a href="/wiki/Indian_rupee" title="Indian rupee">Rupees</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Core_technologies">Core technologies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Core technologies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Firefox_OS_Architecture_diagram.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Firefox_OS_Architecture_diagram.png/220px-Firefox_OS_Architecture_diagram.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Firefox_OS_Architecture_diagram.png/330px-Firefox_OS_Architecture_diagram.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Firefox_OS_Architecture_diagram.png/440px-Firefox_OS_Architecture_diagram.png 2x" data-file-width="754" data-file-height="915" /></a><figcaption>Firefox OS architecture diagram</figcaption></figure> <p>The initial development work involves three major software layers:<sup id="cite_ref-MW_B2G_arch_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MW_B2G_arch-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i>Gonk</i> – platform denomination for a combination of the <a href="/wiki/Linux_kernel" title="Linux kernel">Linux kernel</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Hardware_abstraction_layer" class="mw-redirect" title="Hardware abstraction layer">HAL</a> from <a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gecko_(software)" title="Gecko (software)">Gecko</a></i> – the <a href="/wiki/Web_browser_engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Web browser engine">web browser engine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Runtime_system" title="Runtime system">application run-time services layer</a></li> <li><i>Gaia</i> – an <a href="/wiki/HTML5" title="HTML5">HTML5</a> layer and <a href="/wiki/User-interface" class="mw-redirect" title="User-interface">user-interface</a> system</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gonk">Gonk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Gonk"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gonk consists of a <a href="/wiki/Linux_kernel" title="Linux kernel">Linux kernel</a> and user-space <a href="/wiki/Hardware_abstraction" title="Hardware abstraction">hardware abstraction</a> layer (HAL). The kernel and several user-space libraries are common open-source projects: Linux, <a href="/wiki/Libusb" title="Libusb">libusb</a>, <a href="/wiki/BlueZ" class="mw-redirect" title="BlueZ">BlueZ</a>, etc. Some other parts of the HAL are shared with the Android project: GPS, camera, among others. Gonk is basically an extremely simple Linux distribution and is therefore from Gecko's perspective, simply a porting target of Gecko; there is a port of Gecko to Gonk, just like there is a port of Gecko to OS X, and a port of Gecko to Android. However, since the development team have full control over Gonk, the developers can fully expose all the features and interfaces required for comprehensive mobile platforms such as Gecko, but which aren't currently possible to access on other mobile OSes. For example, using Gonk, Gecko can obtain direct access to the full <a href="/wiki/Baseband_processor" title="Baseband processor">telephone stack</a> and display <a href="/wiki/Framebuffer" title="Framebuffer">framebuffer</a>, but doesn't have this access on any other OS.<sup id="cite_ref-MW_B2G_arch_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MW_B2G_arch-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gecko">Gecko</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Gecko"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Gecko_(software)" title="Gecko (software)">Gecko</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Gecko_(software)" title="Gecko (software)">Gecko</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Web_browser_engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Web browser engine">web browser engine</a> of Firefox OS. Gecko implements <a href="/wiki/Open_standard" title="Open standard">open standards</a> for <a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a>, <a href="/wiki/CSS" title="CSS">CSS</a>, and <a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a>. Gecko includes a networking stack, graphics stack, layout engine, virtual machine (for JavaScript), and porting layers.<sup id="cite_ref-MW_B2G_arch_54-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MW_B2G_arch-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gaia">Gaia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Gaia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gaia was the user interface of Firefox OS and controlled everything drawn to the screen. Gaia included by default implementations of a lock screen, home screen, telephone dialer and contacts application, text-messaging application, camera application and gallery support, plus the classic phone apps: mail, calendar, calculator and marketplace. Gaia was written entirely in HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. It interfaced with the operating system through Open Web APIs, which were implemented by Gecko. Because it used only standard web APIs, it could work on other OSes and other web browsers.<sup id="cite_ref-MW_B2G_arch_54-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MW_B2G_arch-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release_history">Release history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Release history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm/220px--Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="387" data-durationhint="24" data-mwtitle="Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr°0009.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="272" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="410" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="614" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="av1"" data-width="1296" data-height="2280" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="82" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="136" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="204" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm/Alcatel_One_Touch_Fire_E-startup_VNr%C2%B00009.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="204" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>The startup sequence on an <a href="/wiki/Alcatel_Mobile" title="Alcatel Mobile">Alcatel</a> One Touch Fire E</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2017</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Version<sup id="cite_ref-b2glanding_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b2glanding-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>First build created</th> <th>Feature complete (FC) date<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Code complete (CC) date<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Release date<sup id="cite_ref-b2g1_0_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b2g1_0-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Codename</th> <th>Gecko version<sup id="cite_ref-b2glanding_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b2glanding-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Included security fixes<sup id="cite_ref-b2glanding_55-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b2glanding-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>End of life<sup id="cite_ref-b2g1_0_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b2g1_0-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1.0</td> <td>August 14, 2012</td> <td>December 22, 2012</td> <td></td> <td>February 21, 2013</td> <td>TEF</td> <td>Gecko 18</td> <td>Gecko 18</td> <td>February 21, 2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1.0.1</td> <td>January 25, 2013</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>September 6, 2013</td> <td>Shira</td> <td>Gecko 18</td> <td>Gecko 20</td> <td>September 6, 2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1.1.0</td> <td>February 20, 2013</td> <td>March 29, 2013</td> <td></td> <td>October 9, 2013<sup id="cite_ref-Firefox_OS_1.1_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Firefox_OS_1.1-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Leo</td> <td>Gecko 18+ (new <a href="/wiki/Application_programming_interface" class="mw-redirect" title="Application programming interface">APIs</a>)</td> <td>Gecko 23</td> <td>May 27, 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1.1.1</td> <td>August 24, 2013</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>HD</td> <td>Gecko 18+ (new <a href="/wiki/Application_programming_interface" class="mw-redirect" title="Application programming interface">APIs</a>)</td> <td>Gecko 23</td> <td>May 27, 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1.2.0</td> <td>June 21, 2013</td> <td>September 15, 2013</td> <td></td> <td>December 9, 2013</td> <td>Koi</td> <td>Gecko 26<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Gecko 26</td> <td>June 9, 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1.2.1</td> <td>December 4, 2013</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>Gecko 26</td> <td>Gecko 26</td> <td>December 17, 2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1.3.0</td> <td>September 17, 2013</td> <td>January 31, 2014</td> <td></td> <td>March 17, 2014</td> <td></td> <td>Gecko 28</td> <td>Gecko 28</td> <td>September 4, 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1.3.0t</td> <td>April 8, 2014</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>Gecko 28</td> <td>Gecko 28</td> <td>December 19, 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1.4.0</td> <td>December 10, 2013</td> <td>April 25, 2014</td> <td>June 9, 2014</td> <td>August 8, 2014</td> <td></td> <td>Gecko 30</td> <td>Gecko 30</td> <td>May 14, 2015 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1.5.0</td> <td>March 17, 2014</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>April 14, 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2.0.0</td> <td>February 21, 2013</td> <td>July 21, 2014</td> <td>September 1, 2014</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>Gecko 32</td> <td>Gecko 32</td> <td>July 23, 2015 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2.1.0</td> <td>June 9, 2014</td> <td>October 13, 2014</td> <td>November 21, 2014</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>Gecko 34</td> <td>Gecko 34</td> <td>July 23, 2015 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2.2.0</td> <td>September 2, 2014</td> <td>April 29, 2015</td> <td>June 8, 2015</td> <td>August 20, 2015</td> <td></td> <td>Gecko 37</td> <td>Gecko 37</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2.5.0</td> <td>January 12, 2015</td> <td>November 2, 2015 <small>(planned)</small></td> <td>January 4, 2016 <small>(planned)</small></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>Gecko 44</td> <td>Gecko 44</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2.6.0</td> <td>October 30, 2015</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Spark v0.1</td> <td>April 15, 2015</td> <td>June 22, 2015</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>Spark</td> <td>Latest</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Forks">Forks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Forks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Panasonic" title="Panasonic">Panasonic</a> continues to develop the operating system for use in their Smart TVs, which run My Home Screen, powered by the Firefox OS.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Acadine_Technologies" title="Acadine Technologies">Acadine Technologies</a> has derived their <a href="/wiki/H5OS" class="mw-redirect" title="H5OS">H5OS</a> from Firefox OS as well. <a href="/wiki/Li_Gong_(computer_scientist)" title="Li Gong (computer scientist)">Li Gong</a>, the founder of the company, had overseen the development of Firefox OS while serving as president of <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation" title="Mozilla Corporation">Mozilla Corporation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-torch_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-torch-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-qz_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qz-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A fork called <a href="/wiki/KaiOS" title="KaiOS">KaiOS</a> has been used on a few feature phones, including <a href="/wiki/Alcatel_Mobile" title="Alcatel Mobile">Alcatel</a>'s OneTouch Go Flip<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (known as Cingular Flip 2 on AT&T<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), <a href="/wiki/Reliance_Jio" class="mw-redirect" title="Reliance Jio">Reliance Jio</a>'s <a href="/wiki/JioPhone" title="JioPhone">JioPhone</a> (LYF F30C),<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Intex's Turbo+ 4G.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The system brings support for 4G LTE, Wi-Fi, GPS, and HTML5-based apps onto non-touch devices with an optimized user interface, less memory usage, and longer battery life.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="B2G_OS">B2G OS</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: B2G OS"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Linux distribution</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">B2G OS</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mozilla" title="Mozilla">Mozilla</a> community<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">OS family</th><td class="infobox-data">Firefox OS/Open Web (based on <a href="/wiki/Linux_kernel" title="Linux kernel">Linux kernel</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Working state</th><td class="infobox-data">Inactive</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Repository_(version_control)" title="Repository (version control)">Repository</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/mozilla-b2g/B2G">github<wbr />.com<wbr />/mozilla-b2g<wbr />/B2G</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q550303#P1324" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Official website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/mozilla-b2g/B2G">github<wbr />.com<wbr />/mozilla-b2g<wbr />/B2G</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>B2G OS (Boot 2 <a href="/wiki/Gecko_(software)" title="Gecko (software)">Gecko</a>) was a community-developed <a href="/wiki/Mobile_operating_system" title="Mobile operating system">mobile operating system</a>, and the successor to Firefox OS. It follows the Firefox OS goal of providing a complete, community-based alternative <a href="/wiki/Operating_system" title="Operating system">operating system</a>, that runs software as <a href="/wiki/Web_application" title="Web application">web applications</a>. Its <a href="/wiki/Mobile_app" title="Mobile app">mobile apps</a> therefore use open <a href="/wiki/Web_standards" title="Web standards">web standards</a> and programming languages such as <a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a> and <a href="/wiki/HTML5" title="HTML5">HTML5</a>, a robust <a href="/wiki/Privilege_(computing)" title="Privilege (computing)">privilege model</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Open_Web" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Web">open web</a> <a href="/wiki/API" title="API">APIs</a> that can communicate directly with the device's hardware.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>It is now the basis of <a href="/wiki/KaiOS" title="KaiOS">KaiOS</a><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which has (as of January 2019) over 17 percent of the Indian <a href="/wiki/Mobile_phone" title="Mobile phone">mobile phone</a> market and is the third most popular phone OS. KaiOS is <a href="/wiki/Closed-source" class="mw-redirect" title="Closed-source">closed-source</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="History_2">History</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>B2G OS was forked from Firefox OS following Mozilla's decision to discontinue support for their mobile operating system.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The decision was made, according to Ari Jaaksi and David Bryant, in order to "evolve quickly and enable substantial new architectural changes in Gecko, Mozilla’s Platform Engineering organization needs to remove all B2G-related code from mozilla-central."<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2017<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, B2G OS is no longer maintained.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Capyloon">Capyloon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Capyloon"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Linux distribution</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">Capyloon</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Capyloon community <span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/capyloon">github<wbr />.com<wbr />/capyloon</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">OS family</th><td class="infobox-data">Firefox OS/Open Web (based on <a href="/wiki/Linux_kernel" title="Linux kernel">Linux kernel</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Working state</th><td class="infobox-data">Current</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Repository_(version_control)" title="Repository (version control)">Repository</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/capyloon/B2G">github<wbr />.com<wbr />/capyloon<wbr />/B2G</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Official website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://capyloon.org">capyloon<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Capyloon is a modern fork of Firefox OS started in 2022 which additionally makes use of decentralized web technologies such as <a href="/wiki/IPFS" class="mw-redirect" title="IPFS">IPFS</a>. </p><p>Builds are available for <a href="/wiki/Pixel_3a" title="Pixel 3a">Pixel 3a</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pixel_6a" title="Pixel 6a">Pixel 6a</a> devices, as well as GSI images for <a href="/wiki/Android_10" title="Android 10">Android 10</a> based devices. Linux mobile devices such as the <a href="/wiki/PinePhone" title="PinePhone">PinePhone</a>, <a href="/wiki/PinePhone_Pro" title="PinePhone Pro">PinePhone Pro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Librem_5" title="Librem 5">Librem 5</a> are also supported.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Comparison_with_Android">Comparison with Android</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Comparison with Android"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Firefox OS used the Linux kernel like Android does. Firefox OS used the Gecko engine on top of the Linux kernel to render the screen output. Apps were written using HTML5, CSS, and JavaScript—all three being cooperative languages used in making internet webpages. In essence, apps on Firefox OS were web apps and the OS could be thought of as a Web browser that stored content off-line. On the other hand, Android's apps are coded in Java using Android Studio. Android also enjoys greater maturity and support. Despite these differences, Firefox OS did feature all the essentials required to use a smartphone.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Firefox launched its first official device in Germany in 2014, which was an Alcatel One Touch Fire. The device had a 3.5” HVGA screen, Cortex A5 processor, 256MB RAM, and 512MB storage. As of December 2015<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, Mozilla had launched 12 smartphones across 24 countries.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticisms">Criticisms</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Criticisms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chris Ziegler of the technology website <i><a href="/wiki/The_Verge" title="The Verge">The Verge</a></i> wrote that Firefox OS would take app distribution back to the pre-iPhone era, requiring application developers to deal with multiple carriers and their app stores.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/Mobile_World_Congress" title="Mobile World Congress">Mobile World Congress</a>, Mozilla's CEO <a href="/wiki/Gary_Kovacs" title="Gary Kovacs">Gary Kovacs</a> said that Firefox OS has the advantage that users need not install an app to use it. Mozilla sought to make the most of this with the search functionality built into Firefox OS, a core feature of the platform.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Janne Lindqvist, a mobile security researcher at the <a href="/wiki/WINLAB_(Rutgers_University)" title="WINLAB (Rutgers University)">Rutgers University WINLAB</a>, expressed concern about the discovery mechanism of a Web-based platform, but a Mozilla spokesperson stated that Mozilla required developers to "package downloadable apps in a zip file that has been cryptographically signed by the store from which it originated, assuring that it has been reviewed." In addition, "apps coming back from search are given only limited access to device programming interfaces and applications, unless the user grants permission for further access."<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ben Francis, an engineer on the Boot to Gecko and Firefox OS projects, described the changes in direction of the project from open web technologies for app development, to cheap smartphones, to connected devices; and how evaluation of its success was reduced to its market share as a third smartphone platform (after Android and iOS).<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Devices">Devices</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Devices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_Firefox_OS_devices" title="Comparison of Firefox OS devices">Comparison of Firefox OS devices</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Officially_and_unofficially_supported_devices">Officially and unofficially supported devices</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Officially and unofficially supported devices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The structural similarities between Firefox OS and Android allow the Mozilla platform to run on a number of devices that ship with Android. While some ports of Firefox OS are hardly different from their original versions, others are heavily modified to fit the device in question. There are quite a few to note that are specifically made for Firefox OS as stated above. There are some that are designed for the developers themselves and others that are consumer-phones. There are also emulators for testing both apps and the OS itself on the desktop which are designed for both OS testing and the developers themselves.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Firefox OS specific devices for developers: </p> <ul><li>Geeksphone Keon<sup id="cite_ref-developer.mozilla.org_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-developer.mozilla.org-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Geeksphone Peak<sup id="cite_ref-developer.mozilla.org_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-developer.mozilla.org-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>T2Mobile Flame<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ZTE Open<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ZTE Open C<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Firefox OS specific devices for consumers: </p> <ul><li>Alcatel Onetouch FireC 4020D<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Alcatel Onetouch Fire E (6015X)</li> <li>APC Paper<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Cherry Mobile Ace<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Intex Cloud FX<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>KDDI Fx0<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Spice Fire One MI FX1<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Spice Fire One Mi-FX 2<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Symphony GoFox F15<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Zen 105 Firefox</li> <li>ZTE Open II</li></ul> <p>Firefox OS has been ported to the following devices: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HTC_Explorer" title="HTC Explorer">HTC Explorer</a><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Huawei Ascend G510<sup id="cite_ref-:0_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huawei_Ascend_Y300" title="Huawei Ascend Y300">Huawei Ascend Y300</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_96-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingenic" class="mw-redirect" title="Ingenic">Ingenic</a> JZ4780 based devices (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_G_(1st_generation)" title="Moto G (1st generation)">Moto G</a><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexus_4" title="Nexus 4">Nexus 4</a><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexus_5" title="Nexus 5">Nexus 5</a><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexus_7_(2013)" title="Nexus 7 (2013)">Nexus 7 (2013)</a><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_S6_Edge%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge+">Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Xperia_E" title="Sony Xperia E">Sony Xperia E</a><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Xperia_SP" title="Sony Xperia SP">Sony Xperia SP</a><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Xperia_T2_Ultra" title="Sony Xperia T2 Ultra">Sony Xperia T2 Ultra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Xperia_Z3" title="Sony Xperia Z3">Sony Xperia Z3</a><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg/19px-Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg/29px-Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg/38px-Free_and_open-source_software_logo_%282009%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Free_and_open-source_software" title="Portal:Free and open-source software">Free and open-source software</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NewTux.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/NewTux.svg/16px-NewTux.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/NewTux.svg/24px-NewTux.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/NewTux.svg/32px-NewTux.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="625" data-file-height="750" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Linux" title="Portal:Linux">Linux</a></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/H5OS" class="mw-redirect" title="H5OS">H5OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KaiOS" title="KaiOS">KaiOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenFlint" title="OpenFlint">OpenFlint</a> – open streaming technology for Firefox OS using the <a href="/wiki/Matchstick_TV" title="Matchstick TV">Matchstick</a> dongle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stagefright_(bug)" title="Stagefright (bug)">Stagefright (bug)</a> – security bug fixed in Firefox OS 2.2, but mostly known to affect Android</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MeeGo" title="MeeGo">MeeGo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailfish_OS" title="Sailfish OS">Sailfish OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebOS" title="WebOS">WebOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_mobile_operating_systems" title="Comparison of mobile operating systems">Comparison of mobile operating systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_Firefox_OS_devices" title="Comparison of Firefox OS devices">Comparison of Firefox OS devices</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefox_OS&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://wiki.mozilla.org/B2G/Architecture" class="extiw" title="mozillawiki:B2G/Architecture">B2G/Architecture - Mozilla Wiki.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lic-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lic_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lic_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mozilla.org/foundation/licensing.html">"Mozilla Licensing Policies"</a>. <i>Mozilla</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130531233252/http://www.mozilla.org/foundation/licensing.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 31, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mozilla&rft.atitle=Mozilla+Licensing+Policies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mozilla.org%2Ffoundation%2Flicensing.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/about/legal/eula/">"Mozilla Eula"</a>. <i>Mozilla</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141021035640/https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/about/legal/eula/">Archived</a> from the original on October 21, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mozilla&rft.atitle=Mozilla+Eula&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2Fabout%2Flegal%2Feula%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.frikipandi.com/public/post/geeksphone-el-primer-movil-en-espana-con-firefox-os-445.asp">"The first mobile in Spain with Firefox OS. Geekphone Keon y Peak"</a>. January 22, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130125074832/http://www.frikipandi.com/public/post/geeksphone-el-primer-movil-en-espana-con-firefox-os-445.asp">Archived</a> from the original on January 25, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+first+mobile+in+Spain+with+Firefox+OS.+Geekphone+Keon+y+Peak&rft.date=2013-01-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.frikipandi.com%2Fpublic%2Fpost%2Fgeeksphone-el-primer-movil-en-espana-con-firefox-os-445.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MDN-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MDN_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MDN_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151204175623/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Firefox_OS">"Firefox OS"</a>. Mozilla. August 21, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Firefox_OS">the original</a> on December 4, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Firefox+OS&rft.pub=Mozilla&rft.date=2012-08-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2Fdocs%2FMozilla%2FFirefox_OS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlson2013" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Parmy_Olson" title="Parmy Olson">Olson, Parmy</a> (April 15, 2013). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mozilla+Launches+Contribution+Program+to+Help+Deliver+Firefox+OS+to+Tablets&rft.date=2014-01-06&rft.aulast=Dotzler&rft.aufirst=Asa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhacks.mozilla.org%2F2014%2F01%2Fmozilla-launches-contribution-program-to-help-deliver-firefox-os-to-tablets%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tvs-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tvs_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2014/01/06/mozilla-and-partners-to-bring-firefox-os-to-new-platforms-and-devices/">"Mozilla and Partners to Bring Firefox OS to New Platforms and Devices"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation" title="Mozilla Corporation">Mozilla Corporation</a>. January 6, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180702150726/https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2014/01/06/mozilla-and-partners-to-bring-firefox-os-to-new-platforms-and-devices/">Archived</a> from the original on July 2, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 19,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mozilla+Will+Stop+Developing+And+Selling+Firefox+OS+Smartphones+-+TechCrunch&rft.date=2015-12-08&rft.aulast=Lunden&rft.aufirst=Ingrid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftechcrunch.com%2F2015%2F12%2F08%2Fmozilla-will-stop-developing-and-selling-firefox-os-smartphones%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hoffman_2016-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hoffman_2016_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoffman_2016_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoffman2016" class="citation web cs1">Hoffman, Chris (September 28, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pcworld.com/article/3124563/open-source-tools/mozilla-is-stopping-all-commercial-development-on-firefox-os.html">"Mozilla is stopping all commercial development on Firefox OS"</a>. <i>PCWorld</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170116165653/http://www.pcworld.com/article/3124563/open-source-tools/mozilla-is-stopping-all-commercial-development-on-firefox-os.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 16, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PCWorld&rft.atitle=Mozilla+is+stopping+all+commercial+development+on+Firefox+OS&rft.date=2016-09-28&rft.aulast=Hoffman&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F3124563%2Fopen-source-tools%2Fmozilla-is-stopping-all-commercial-development-on-firefox-os.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160430045809/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Firefox_OS">"B2G OS"</a>. <i>developer.mozilla.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Archive/B2G_OS">the original</a> on April 30, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 12,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNET&rft.atitle=Startup+picks+up+the+torch+for+troubled+Firefox+OS&rft.date=2015-12-10&rft.aulast=Shankland&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnet.com%2Fnews%2Fstartup-acadine-picks-up-the-torch-for-mozillas-troubled-firefox-os%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.mozilla.org/B2G">"B2G - MozillaWiki"</a>. <i>wiki.mozilla.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110807222134/https://wiki.mozilla.org/B2G">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wiki.mozilla.org&rft.atitle=B2G+-+MozillaWiki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.mozilla.org%2FB2G&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pcworld1-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pcworld1_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pcworld1_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGinny_Maies2012" class="citation web cs1">Ginny Maies (February 28, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120402210600/http://www.pcworld.com/article/250879/first_look_at_mozillas_web_platform_for_phones_boot_to_gecko.html">"First Look at Mozilla's Web Platform for Phones: 'Boot to Gecko'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a href="/wiki/PCWorld_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="PCWorld (magazine)">PCWorld</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=blog&rft.atitle=Mozilla+making+mobile+OS+using+Android&rft.date=2011-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhoowstuffworks.blogspot.com%2F2011%2F07%2Fmozilla-making-mobile-os-using-android.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-countries-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-countries_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2014/12/16/firefox-os-expands-to-nearly-30-countries/">"Firefox OS Expands to Nearly 30 Countries"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation" title="Mozilla Corporation">Mozilla Corporation</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Firefox+OS+Expands+to+Nearly+30+Countries&rft.pub=Mozilla+Corporation&rft.date=2014-12-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.mozilla.org%2Fblog%2F2014%2F12%2F16%2Ffirefox-os-expands-to-nearly-30-countries%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/12/firefox-os-smartphones-are-dead/">"Firefox OS smartphones are dead"</a>. December 8, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180702122033/https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/12/firefox-os-smartphones-are-dead/">Archived</a> from the original on July 2, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Firefox+OS+smartphones+are+dead&rft.date=2015-12-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fgadgets%2F2015%2F12%2Ffirefox-os-smartphones-are-dead%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discourse.mozilla-community.org/t/firefox-os-connected-devices-announcement/6864">"Firefox OS/Connected Devices Announcement"</a>. Mozilla. February 4, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170526215906/https://discourse.mozilla-community.org/t/firefox-os-connected-devices-announcement/6864">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 5,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Firefox+OS%2FConnected+Devices+Announcement&rft.pub=Mozilla&rft.date=2016-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscourse.mozilla-community.org%2Ft%2Ffirefox-os-connected-devices-announcement%2F6864&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span> This means that Firefox OS for smartphones will no longer have staff involvement beyond May. [..] As of today, we have 3 projects that have passed the first gate including <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.mozilla.org/Firefox_OS/Smart_TV">SmartTV</a>, and about a dozen more projects are prepping for review. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShankland2015" class="citation web cs1">Shankland, Stephen (December 10, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnet.com/news/startup-acadine-picks-up-the-torch-for-mozillas-troubled-firefox-os/">"Startup picks up the torch for troubled Firefox OS"</a>. <i>CNET</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717153518/https://www.cnet.com/news/startup-acadine-picks-up-the-torch-for-mozillas-troubled-firefox-os/">Archived</a> from the original on July 17, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 12,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNET&rft.atitle=Startup+picks+up+the+torch+for+troubled+Firefox+OS&rft.date=2015-12-10&rft.aulast=Shankland&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnet.com%2Fnews%2Fstartup-acadine-picks-up-the-torch-for-mozillas-troubled-firefox-os%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2016/01/05/firefox-os-will-power-new-panasonic-uhd-tvs-unveiled-at-ces/">"Firefox OS will Power New Panasonic UHD TVs Unveiled at CES – The Mozilla Blog"</a>. <i>The Mozilla Blog</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160429225936/https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2016/01/05/firefox-os-will-power-new-panasonic-uhd-tvs-unveiled-at-ces/">Archived</a> from the original on April 29, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Mozilla+Blog&rft.atitle=Firefox+OS+will+Power+New+Panasonic+UHD+TVs+Unveiled+at+CES+%E2%80%93+The+Mozilla+Blog&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.mozilla.org%2Fblog%2F2016%2F01%2F05%2Ffirefox-os-will-power-new-panasonic-uhd-tvs-unveiled-at-ces%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/mozilla.dev.fxos/FoAwifahNPY/Lppm0VHVBAAJ">"B2G OS and Gecko Announcement from Ari Jaaksi & David Bryant"</a>. September 27, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191207213542/https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/mozilla.dev.fxos/FoAwifahNPY/Lppm0VHVBAAJ">Archived</a> from the original on December 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Firefox%27s+adoption+of+closed-source+DRM+breaks+my+heart&rft.date=2014-05-14&rft.aulast=Doctorow&rft.aufirst=Cory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftechnology%2F2014%2Fmay%2F14%2Ffirefox-closed-source-drm-video-browser-cory-doctorow&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/enable-drm">"Watch DRM content on Firefox - Firefox Help"</a>. <i>support.mozilla.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907004404/https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/enable-drm">Archived</a> from the original on September 7, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 15,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=support.mozilla.org&rft.atitle=Watch+DRM+content+on+Firefox+-+Firefox+Help&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsupport.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2Fkb%2Fenable-drm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boingboing.net/2015/08/04/open-chromecast-killer-com.html">"Open "Chromecast killer" committed suicide-by-DRM"</a>. <i>Boing Boing</i>. August 4, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150922083753/https://boingboing.net/2015/08/04/open-chromecast-killer-com.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 22, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 15,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Boing+Boing&rft.atitle=Open+%22Chromecast+killer%22+committed+suicide-by-DRM&rft.date=2015-08-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboingboing.net%2F2015%2F08%2F04%2Fopen-chromecast-killer-com.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160120112459/http://saladeprensa.telefonica.com/jsp/base.jsp?contenido=%2Fjsp%2Fnotasdeprensa%2Fnotadetalle.jsp&selectNumReg=5&pagina=1&id=66&origen=notapres&idm=eng&pais=1&elem=17874">"Telefónica and Mozilla pioneer first Open Web Devices"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Telef%C3%B3nica" title="Telefónica">Telefónica</a>. February 27, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://saladeprensa.telefonica.com/jsp/base.jsp?contenido=/jsp/notasdeprensa/notadetalle.jsp&selectNumReg=5&pagina=1&id=66&origen=notapres&idm=eng&pais=1&elem=17874">the original</a> on January 20, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Telef%C3%B3nica+and+Mozilla+pioneer+first+Open+Web+Devices&rft.pub=Telef%C3%B3nica&rft.date=2012-02-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsaladeprensa.telefonica.com%2Fjsp%2Fbase.jsp%3Fcontenido%3D%2Fjsp%2Fnotasdeprensa%2Fnotadetalle.jsp%26selectNumReg%3D5%26pagina%3D1%26id%3D66%26origen%3Dnotapres%26idm%3Deng%26pais%3D1%26elem%3D17874&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.mozilla.com/blog/2012/02/27/mozilla-in-mobile-the-web-is-the-platform/">"Mozilla in Mobile – the Web is the Platform"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Mozilla" title="Mozilla">Mozilla</a>. February 27, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mozilla+in+Mobile+%E2%80%93+the+Web+is+the+Platform&rft.pub=Mozilla&rft.date=2012-02-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.mozilla.com%2Fblog%2F2012%2F02%2F27%2Fmozilla-in-mobile-the-web-is-the-platform%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChloe_Albanesius2012" class="citation web cs1">Chloe Albanesius (February 28, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2400901,00.asp">"Mozilla Tackles Walled Gardens, Demos 'Boot to Gecko' Mobile OS"</a>. <a href="/wiki/PCMag.com" class="mw-redirect" title="PCMag.com">PCMag.com</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120402152619/http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2400901,00.asp">Archived</a> from the original on April 2, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mozilla+Tackles+Walled+Gardens%2C+Demos+%27Boot+to+Gecko%27+Mobile+OS&rft.pub=PCMag.com&rft.date=2012-02-28&rft.au=Chloe+Albanesius&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcmag.com%2Farticle2%2F0%2C2817%2C2400901%2C00.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/08/17/firefox_os_on_pi/">"Raspberry Pi now comes in Firefox OS flavour"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 15,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Raspberry+Pi+now+comes+in+Firefox+OS+flavour&rft.pub=Theregister.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theregister.co.uk%2F2012%2F08%2F17%2Ffirefox_os_on_pi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131012012612/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Firefox_OS/Firefox_OS_build_prerequisites">"B2G Build Prerequisites"</a>. Mozilla Developer Network. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 9,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=B2G+Build+Prerequisites&rft.pub=Mozilla+Developer+Network&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2Fdocs%2FMozilla%2FFirefox_OS%2FFirefox_OS_build_prerequisites&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://linuxgizmos.com/firefox-os-ported-to-mips-on-ingenic-tablet/">"Firefox OS ported to MIPS on Ingenic tablet"</a>. <i>LinuxGizmos</i>. March 25, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150506112407/http://linuxgizmos.com/firefox-os-ported-to-mips-on-ingenic-tablet/">Archived</a> from the original on May 6, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LinuxGizmos&rft.atitle=Firefox+OS+ported+to+MIPS+on+Ingenic+tablet&rft.date=2015-03-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flinuxgizmos.com%2Ffirefox-os-ported-to-mips-on-ingenic-tablet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402115051/https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/firefox-os-simulator/versions/">"Firefox OS Simulator :: Versions :: Add-ons for Firefox"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/firefox-os-simulator/versions/">the original</a> on April 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Firefox+OS+Simulator+%3A%3A+Versions+%3A%3A+Add-ons+for+Firefox&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faddons.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2Ffirefox%2Faddon%2Ffirefox-os-simulator%2Fversions%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAngelina_Fabbro2013" class="citation web cs1">Angelina Fabbro (July 11, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hacks.mozilla.org/2013/07/firefox-os-simulator-4-0-released/">"Firefox OS Simulator 4.0 released ✩ Mozilla Hacks – the Web developer blog"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130807053303/https://hacks.mozilla.org/2013/07/firefox-os-simulator-4-0-released/">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Firefox+OS+Simulator+4.0+released+%E2%9C%A9+Mozilla+Hacks+%E2%80%93+the+Web+developer+blog&rft.date=2013-07-11&rft.au=Angelina+Fabbro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhacks.mozilla.org%2F2013%2F07%2Ffirefox-os-simulator-4-0-released%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gsmarena.com/spreadtrum_planning_a_25_firefox_os_smartphone-news-7905.php">"Spreadtrum planning a $25 Firefox OS smartphone"</a>. <i>GSMArena.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150103023910/http://www.gsmarena.com/spreadtrum_planning_a_25_firefox_os_smartphone-news-7905.php">Archived</a> from the original on January 3, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GSMArena.com&rft.atitle=Spreadtrum+planning+a+%2425+Firefox+OS+smartphone&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gsmarena.com%2Fspreadtrum_planning_a_25_firefox_os_smartphone-news-7905.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indianweb2.com/2014/06/mozilla-launch-25-phone-india-partnership-intex-spice">"Mozilla to launch $25 phone in India in partnership with Intex & Spice"</a>. IndianWeb2.com. June 18, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140716190245/http://www.indianweb2.com/2014/06/mozilla-launch-25-phone-india-partnership-intex-spice/">Archived</a> from the original on July 16, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mozilla+to+launch+%2425+phone+in+India+in+partnership+with+Intex+%26+Spice&rft.pub=IndianWeb2.com&rft.date=2014-06-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indianweb2.com%2F2014%2F06%2Fmozilla-launch-25-phone-india-partnership-intex-spice&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBianca_Vázquez_Toness,_Bloomberg_News2014" class="citation news cs1">Bianca Vázquez Toness, Bloomberg News (August 25, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://business.financialpost.com/2014/08/25/mozilla-debuts-33-cloud-fx-smartphone-in-bid-to-capture-indian-market/">"Mozilla debuts $33 Cloud FX smartphone in bid to capture Indian market"</a>. <i>Financial Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140928214308/http://business.financialpost.com/2014/08/25/mozilla-debuts-33-cloud-fx-smartphone-in-bid-to-capture-indian-market/">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Post&rft.atitle=Mozilla+debuts+%2433+Cloud+FX+smartphone+in+bid+to+capture+Indian+market&rft.date=2014-08-25&rft.au=Bianca+V%C3%A1zquez+Toness%2C+Bloomberg+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbusiness.financialpost.com%2F2014%2F08%2F25%2Fmozilla-debuts-33-cloud-fx-smartphone-in-bid-to-capture-indian-market%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MW_B2G_arch-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MW_B2G_arch_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MW_B2G_arch_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MW_B2G_arch_54-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MW_B2G_arch_54-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140604022951/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Platform/Architecture">"B2G/Architecture wiki page"</a>. <i>MDN</i>. <a href="/wiki/Mozilla" title="Mozilla">Mozilla</a>. September 3, 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Platform/Architecture">the original</a> on June 4, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 5,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MDN&rft.atitle=B2G%2FArchitecture+wiki+page&rft.date=2014-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2FFirefox_OS%2FPlatform%2FArchitecture&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b2glanding-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-b2glanding_55-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-b2glanding_55-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-b2glanding_55-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.mozilla.org/Release_Management/B2G_Landing#Versions_and_Scheduling">"Release Management/B2G Landing - MozillaWiki"</a>. MozillaWiki. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130830133748/https://wiki.mozilla.org/Release_Management/B2G_Landing#Versions_and_Scheduling">Archived</a> from the original on August 30, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 23,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Release+Management%2FB2G+Landing+-+MozillaWiki&rft.pub=MozillaWiki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.mozilla.org%2FRelease_Management%2FB2G_Landing%23Versions_and_Scheduling&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.mozilla.org/B2G/Roadmap#Feature_Complete_Dates%7ctitle=B2G/Roadmap%7cwork=mozilla.org">"B2G/Roadmap"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150802120545/https://wiki.mozilla.org/B2G/Roadmap#Feature_Complete_Dates%7ctitle=B2G/Roadmap%7cwork=mozilla.org">Archived</a> from the original on August 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 16,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=B2G%2FRoadmap&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.mozilla.org%2FB2G%2FRoadmap%23Feature_Complete_Dates%257ctitle%3DB2G%2FRoadmap%257cwork%3Dmozilla.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.mozilla.org/Release_Management/B2G_Landing#Versions_and_Scheduling">"Release Management/B2G Landing"</a>. <i>mozilla.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130830133748/https://wiki.mozilla.org/Release_Management/B2G_Landing#Versions_and_Scheduling">Archived</a> from the original on August 30, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 29,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mozilla.org&rft.atitle=Release+Management%2FB2G+Landing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.mozilla.org%2FRelease_Management%2FB2G_Landing%23Versions_and_Scheduling&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b2g1_0-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-b2g1_0_58-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-b2g1_0_58-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/b2g/manifests/nightly/">"Index of /pub/mozilla.org/b2g/manifests/"</a>. Mozilla FTP server. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151105072601/http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/b2g/manifests/nightly/">Archived</a> from the original on November 5, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Index+of+%2Fpub%2Fmozilla.org%2Fb2g%2Fmanifests%2F&rft.pub=Mozilla+FTP+server&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fftp.mozilla.org%2Fpub%2Fmozilla.org%2Fb2g%2Fmanifests%2Fnightly%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Firefox_OS_1.1-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Firefox_OS_1.1_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.mozilla.org/futurereleases/2013/10/09/firefox-os-update-1-1-adds-new-features-performance-improvements-and-additional-language-support/">"Firefox OS Update (1.1) Adds New Features, Performance Improvements and Additional Language Support | Future Releases"</a>. Mozilla. October 9, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131009105054/http://blog.mozilla.org/futurereleases/2013/10/09/firefox-os-update-1-1-adds-new-features-performance-improvements-and-additional-language-support/">Archived</a> from the original on October 9, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Firefox+OS+Update+%281.1%29+Adds+New+Features%2C+Performance+Improvements+and+Additional+Language+Support+%26%23124%3B+Future+Releases&rft.pub=Mozilla&rft.date=2013-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.mozilla.org%2Ffuturereleases%2F2013%2F10%2F09%2Ffirefox-os-update-1-1-adds-new-features-performance-improvements-and-additional-language-support%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.mozilla.org/Platform/2013-10-01#Notices.2FSchedule_.28akeybl.2Flsblakk.2Fbajaj.29%7ctitle=Platform/2013-10-01%7cwork=mozilla.org">"Platform/2013-10-01"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140904154111/https://wiki.mozilla.org/Platform/2013-10-01#Notices.2FSchedule_.28akeybl.2Flsblakk.2Fbajaj.29%7ctitle=Platform/2013-10-01%7cwork=mozilla.org">Archived</a> from the original on September 4, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 16,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Platform%2F2013-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.mozilla.org%2FPlatform%2F2013-10-01%23Notices.2FSchedule_.28akeybl.2Flsblakk.2Fbajaj.29%257ctitle%3DPlatform%2F2013-10-01%257cwork%3Dmozilla.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.t3.com/features/t3-smackdown-sony-kd-65zd9-vs-lg-oled65e6-vs-panasonic-tx-58dx802b">"T3 Smackdown: Sony KD-65ZD9 vs LG OLED65E6 vs Panasonic TX58DX802B"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=T3+Smackdown%3A+Sony+KD-65ZD9+vs+LG+OLED65E6+vs+Panasonic+TX58DX802B&rft.date=2017-01-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.t3.com%2Ffeatures%2Ft3-smackdown-sony-kd-65zd9-vs-lg-oled65e6-vs-panasonic-tx-58dx802b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-qz-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-qz_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorwitz2015" class="citation web cs1">Horwitz, Josh (July 16, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://qz.com/455577/ex-mozilla-employees-are-teaming-up-with-the-chinese-government-to-kill-android/">"Ex-Mozilla employees are teaming up with the Chinese government to kill Android"</a>. <i>Quartz</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151222154345/http://qz.com/455577/ex-mozilla-employees-are-teaming-up-with-the-chinese-government-to-kill-android/">Archived</a> from the original on December 22, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 12,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Quartz&rft.atitle=Ex-Mozilla+employees+are+teaming+up+with+the+Chinese+government+to+kill+Android&rft.date=2015-07-16&rft.aulast=Horwitz&rft.aufirst=Josh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fqz.com%2F455577%2Fex-mozilla-employees-are-teaming-up-with-the-chinese-government-to-kill-android%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alcatelonetouch.ca/alcatel-go-flip#additional">"Alcatel GO FLIP™"</a>. June 16, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170918154636/https://www.alcatelonetouch.ca/alcatel-go-flip/#additional">Archived</a> from the original on September 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Alcatel+GO+FLIP%E2%84%A2&rft.date=2017-06-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alcatelonetouch.ca%2Falcatel-go-flip%23additional&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.phonearena.com/news/ATT-Cingular-Flip-2-price-features_id95434">"The Cingular Flip 2 is AT&T's newest clamshell phone"</a>. June 27, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201202133919/https://www.phonearena.com/news/ATT-Cingular-Flip-2-price-features_id95434">Archived</a> from the original on December 2, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 22,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Cingular+Flip+2+is+AT%26T%27s+newest+clamshell+phone&rft.date=2017-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phonearena.com%2Fnews%2FATT-Cingular-Flip-2-price-features_id95434&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indianexpress.com/article/technology/mobile-tabs/reliance-jio-lyf-4g-volte-feature-phone-to-come-with-kaios-and-everything-else-we-know-4759916/">"Reliance Jio LYF 4G VoLTE feature phone: To run KaiOS, will have an app store too"</a>. July 20, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170720163428/http://indianexpress.com/article/technology/mobile-tabs/reliance-jio-lyf-4g-volte-feature-phone-to-come-with-kaios-and-everything-else-we-know-4759916/">Archived</a> from the original on July 20, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%5BExclusive%5D+Reliance+Jio+and+Lyf%27s+4G+VoLTE+Feature+Phone&rft.date=2017-07-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftechpp.com%2F2017%2F07%2F13%2Freliance-jio-4g-volte-feature-phone%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jio.com/en-in/book-jio-phone">"Jio Phone Booking - Pre Book Jio Mobile Online for 500 Only - Jio"</a>. <i>www.jio.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180719203925/https://www.jio.com/en-in/book-jio-phone">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Mozilla+Blog&rft.atitle=Firefox+OS+Shows+Continued+Global+Growth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.mozilla.org%2Fblog%2F2014%2F10%2F09%2Ffirefox-os-shows-continued-global-growth%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2014/10/09/firefox-os-shows-continued-global-growth">"Firefox OS Shows Continued Global Growth"</a>. <i>The Mozilla Blog</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151205115226/https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2014/10/09/firefox-os-shows-continued-global-growth/">Archived</a> from the original on December 5, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Certified+%27Powered+by+Firefox+OS%27+devices+require+Firefox+Marketplace%2C+minimum+hardware+specs&rft.pub=The+Verge&rft.date=2013-02-28&rft.au=Chris+Ziegler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2013%2F2%2F28%2F4039320%2Fcertified-powered-by-firefox-os-devices-require-firefox-marketplace&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParfeni2013" class="citation web cs1">Parfeni, Lucian (February 25, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.softpedia.com/news/Mozilla-Explains-Why-Firefox-OS-Apps-Are-Fundamentally-Better-than-Native-Mobile-Apps-332247.shtml">"Mozilla Explains Why Firefox OS Apps Are Fundamentally Better than Native Mobile Apps"</a>. <i>softpedia</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190407142545/https://news.softpedia.com/news/Mozilla-Explains-Why-Firefox-OS-Apps-Are-Fundamentally-Better-than-Native-Mobile-Apps-332247.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on April 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=softpedia&rft.atitle=Mozilla+Explains+Why+Firefox+OS+Apps+Are+Fundamentally+Better+than+Native+Mobile+Apps&rft.date=2013-02-25&rft.aulast=Parfeni&rft.aufirst=Lucian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.softpedia.com%2Fnews%2FMozilla-Explains-Why-Firefox-OS-Apps-Are-Fundamentally-Better-than-Native-Mobile-Apps-332247.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTalbot2013" class="citation web cs1">Talbot, David (February 28, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.technologyreview.com/news/511706/mozillas-mobile-firefox-os-raises-security-questions/">"Security Researchers Raise Questions on How Mozilla's Web-Centric Firefox Mobile OS Will Stop Malicious Web Apps | MIT Technology Review"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 15,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Medium&rft.atitle=The+Story+of+Firefox+OS&rft.date=2017-03-03&rft.aulast=Francis&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F%40bfrancis%2Fthe-story-of-firefox-os-cb5bf796e8fb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-developer.mozilla.org-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-developer.mozilla.org_83-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-developer.mozilla.org_83-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150214072351/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Geeksphone">"Geeksphone"</a>. <i>Mozilla Developer Network</i>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Flame">the original</a> on February 14, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ZTE+Open+C+-+Mozilla&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2FFirefox_OS%2FPhone_guide%2FZTE_OPEN_C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150214071627/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Alcatel_Onetouch_FireC_4020D">"Alcatel Onetouch Fire C 4020D"</a>. <i>Mozilla Developer Network</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Alcatel_Onetouch_FireC_4020D">the original</a> on February 14, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mozilla+Developer+Network&rft.atitle=Alcatel+Onetouch+Fire+C+4020D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2FFirefox_OS%2FPhone_guide%2FAlcatel_Onetouch_FireC_4020D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apc.io/products/paper">"APC » Paper"</a>. <i>apc.io</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130120094627/http://apc.io/products/paper/">Archived</a> from the original on January 20, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=apc.io&rft.atitle=APC+%C2%BB+Paper&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapc.io%2Fproducts%2Fpaper&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cherrymobile.com.ph/view/ace-firefox">"Cherry Mobile Ace Specs"</a>. <i>CherryMobile.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CherryMobile.com&rft.atitle=Cherry+Mobile+Ace+Specs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cherrymobile.com.ph%2Fview%2Face-firefox&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged December 2019">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150214081725/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Intex_Cloud_FX">"Intex Cloud FX"</a>. <i>Mozilla Developer Network</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Intex_Cloud_FX">the original</a> on February 14, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mozilla+Developer+Network&rft.atitle=Intex+Cloud+FX&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2FFirefox_OS%2FPhone_guide%2FIntex_Cloud_FX&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150214074157/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Fx0">"Fx0"</a>. <i>Mozilla Developer Network</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Fx0">the original</a> on February 14, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mozilla+Developer+Network&rft.atitle=Fx0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2FFirefox_OS%2FPhone_guide%2FFx0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150214072006/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Spice_Fire_One_MI_FX1">"Spice Fire One MI FX1"</a>. <i>Mozilla Developer Network</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Spice_Fire_One_MI_FX1">the original</a> on February 14, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mozilla+Developer+Network&rft.atitle=Spice+Fire+One+MI+FX1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2FFirefox_OS%2FPhone_guide%2FSpice_Fire_One_MI_FX1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170201232319/http://www.tech4me.in/spice-fire-one-mi-fx-2-firefox-os-smartphone/">"Spice Fire One Mi-FX 2 Firefox OS smartphone launched for Rs. 2,799"</a>. <i>tech4me.in</i>. May 14, 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tech4me.in/spice-fire-one-mi-fx-2-firefox-os-smartphone/">the original</a> on February 1, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tech4me.in&rft.atitle=Spice+Fire+One+Mi-FX+2+Firefox+OS+smartphone+launched+for+Rs.+2%2C799&rft.date=2015-05-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tech4me.in%2Fspice-fire-one-mi-fx-2-firefox-os-smartphone%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150214074359/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Symphony_GoFox_F15">"Symphony GoFox F15"</a>. <i>Mozilla Developer Network</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Firefox_OS/Phone_guide/Symphony_GoFox_F15">the original</a> on February 14, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mozilla+Developer+Network&rft.atitle=Symphony+GoFox+F15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.mozilla.org%2Fen-US%2FFirefox_OS%2FPhone_guide%2FSymphony_GoFox_F15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHTC_Pico/Explorer_unofficial_port2013" class="citation web cs1">HTC Pico/Explorer unofficial port (March 19, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2197319/">"[B2G][FIREFOX OS] For HTC Explorer"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141106184050/http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2197319%2F">Archived</a> from the original on November 6, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 6,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%5BB2G%5D%5BFIREFOX+OS%5D+For+HTC+Explorer&rft.date=2013-03-19&rft.au=HTC+Pico%2FExplorer+unofficial+port&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforum.xda-developers.com%2Fshowthread.php%3Ft%3D2197319%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_96-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_96-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.modaco.com/topic/371614-romdragonsphere-teamb2ghtml5no-androidfirefox-os-oficial-buildb009new-updateflasheableapn-fix/">"[ROM][Dragonsphere Team][B2G][HTML5][NO ANDROID]Firefox OS [OFICIAL BUILD][B009](NEW UPDATE:Flasheable+APN FIX)"</a>. <i>MoDaCo</i>. April 11, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140412165502/http://www.modaco.com/topic/371614-romdragonsphere-teamb2ghtml5no-androidfirefox-os-oficial-buildb009new-updateflasheableapn-fix/">Archived</a> from the original on April 12, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 23,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MoDaCo&rft.atitle=%5BROM%5D%5BDragonsphere+Team%5D%5BB2G%5D%5BHTML5%5D%5BNO+ANDROID%5DFirefox+OS+%5BOFICIAL+BUILD%5D%5BB009%5D%28NEW+UPDATE%3AFlasheable%2BAPN+FIX%29&rft.date=2014-04-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.modaco.com%2Ftopic%2F371614-romdragonsphere-teamb2ghtml5no-androidfirefox-os-oficial-buildb009new-updateflasheableapn-fix%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKevin_Parrish2015" class="citation web cs1">Kevin Parrish (March 23, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tomshardware.com/news/firefox-mozilla-imagination-technologies-mips,28805.html">"Experimental Firefox OS Build Can Run On MIPS Hardware"</a>. <i>Tom's Hardware</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150325191345/http://www.tomshardware.com/news/firefox-mozilla-imagination-technologies-mips,28805.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 25, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.atitle=Experimental+Firefox+OS+Build+Can+Run+On+MIPS+Hardware&rft.date=2015-03-23&rft.au=Kevin+Parrish&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fnews%2Ffirefox-mozilla-imagination-technologies-mips%2C28805.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150909200827/http://blog.imgtec.com/powervr/firefox-os-now-running-on-a-mips-based-reference-tablet">"Firefox OS now running on a MIPS-based reference tablet"</a>. <i>Imagination Blog</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.imgtec.com/powervr/firefox-os-now-running-on-a-mips-based-reference-tablet">the original</a> on September 9, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Imagination+Blog&rft.atitle=Firefox+OS+now+running+on+a+MIPS-based+reference+tablet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.imgtec.com%2Fpowervr%2Ffirefox-os-now-running-on-a-mips-based-reference-tablet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151002050625/http://firefoxoscentral.com/ports/moto-g/">"Moto G - Firefox OS Central"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://firefoxoscentral.com/ports/moto-g/">the original</a> on October 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 30,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Moto+G+-+Firefox+OS+Central&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffirefoxoscentral.com%2Fports%2Fmoto-g%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.xda-developers.com/nexus-4/general/june-09-firefoxos-nexus-4-1-1-2-0-t2388237">"[October 27] FirefoxOS (nexus 4) 1.1 - 2.2 -… - Google Nexus 4 - XDA Forums"</a>. <i>XDA Developers</i>. August 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141211031706/http://forum.xda-developers.com/nexus-4/general/june-09-firefoxos-nexus-4-1-1-2-0-t2388237">Archived</a> from the original on December 11, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=XDA+Developers&rft.atitle=%5BOctober+27%5D+FirefoxOS+%28nexus+4%29+1.1+-+2.2+-%E2%80%A6+-+Google+Nexus+4+-+XDA+Forums&rft.date=2013-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforum.xda-developers.com%2Fnexus-4%2Fgeneral%2Fjune-09-firefoxos-nexus-4-1-1-2-0-t2388237&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.xda-developers.com/google-nexus-5/development/b2g-firefox-os-nightlies-t2730874">"[B2G] FireFox OS - Nightlies [11/Jun/2014]"</a>. <i>XDA Developers</i>. April 25, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141211025827/http://forum.xda-developers.com/google-nexus-5/development/b2g-firefox-os-nightlies-t2730874">Archived</a> from the original on December 11, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=XDA+Developers&rft.atitle=%5BB2G%5D+FireFox+OS+-+Nightlies+%5B11%2FJun%2F2014%5D&rft.date=2014-04-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforum.xda-developers.com%2Fgoogle-nexus-5%2Fdevelopment%2Fb2g-firefox-os-nightlies-t2730874&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2479192">"[ROM][OCT 11] FirefoxOS 1.2 and 1.3"</a>. <i>XDA Developers</i>. October 11, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141211030957/http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2479192">Archived</a> from the original on December 11, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=XDA+Developers&rft.atitle=%5BROM%5D%5BOCT+11%5D+FirefoxOS+1.2+and+1.3&rft.date=2013-10-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforum.xda-developers.com%2Fshowthread.php%3Ft%3D2479192&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlvarez" class="citation news cs1">Alvarez, Edgar. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.engadget.com/2013/02/27/sony-firefox-os-rom-xperia-e/">"Sony begins exploring Firefox OS, dares Xperia E owners to experiment with new ROM"</a>. <i>Engadget</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151026102242/http://www.engadget.com/2013/02/27/sony-firefox-os-rom-xperia-e/">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Engadget&rft.atitle=Sony+begins+exploring+Firefox+OS%2C+dares+Xperia+E+owners+to+experiment+with+new+ROM&rft.aulast=Alvarez&rft.aufirst=Edgar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.engadget.com%2F2013%2F02%2F27%2Fsony-firefox-os-rom-xperia-e%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140811210617/http://fxpblog.co/firefoxos/testing-firefox-os-on-sony-xperia-sp/">"Firefox OS on SP"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fxpblog.co/firefoxos/testing-firefox-os-on-sony-xperia-sp/">the original</a> on August 11, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Firefox+OS+on+SP&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffxpblog.co%2Ffirefoxos%2Ftesting-firefox-os-on-sony-xperia-sp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFirefox+OS" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151002064235/http://firefoxoscentral.com/ports/sony-devices/">"Firefox OS Port For Sony Devices"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://firefoxoscentral.com/ports/sony-devices/">the original</a> on October 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Projects" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Projects</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mozilla<br />Labs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bugzilla" title="Bugzilla">Bugzilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChatZilla" title="ChatZilla">ChatZilla</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jetpack_(Firefox_project)" title="Jetpack (Firefox project)">Jetpack</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lightning_(software)" title="Lightning (software)">Lightning</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Persona" title="Mozilla Persona">Persona</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Prism" title="Mozilla Prism">Prism</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Raindrop" title="Mozilla Raindrop">Raindrop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Skywriter" title="Mozilla Skywriter">Skywriter</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Sunbird" title="Mozilla Sunbird">Sunbird</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF.js" title="PDF.js">PDF.js</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ubiquity_(Firefox)" title="Ubiquity (Firefox)">Ubiquity</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mozilla<br />Research</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_Open_Media" title="Alliance for Open Media">Open Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rust_(programming_language)" title="Rust (programming language)">Rust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shumway_(software)" title="Shumway (software)">Shumway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebAssembly" title="WebAssembly">WebAssembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebXR" title="WebXR">WebXR</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asm.js" title="Asm.js">asm.js</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daala" title="Daala">Daala</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Firefox OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/OpenFlint" title="OpenFlint">OpenFlint</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mozilla<br />Foundation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Location_Service" title="Mozilla Location Service">Mozilla Location Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SeaMonkey" title="SeaMonkey">SeaMonkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird" title="Mozilla Thunderbird">Thunderbird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mozilla_products" title="List of Mozilla products">List of products</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Firefox</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Firefox" title="Firefox">Firefox Browser</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_early_version_history" title="Firefox early version history">Early version history</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_2" title="Firefox 2">2</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_3.0" title="Firefox 3.0">3</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_3.5" title="Firefox 3.5">3.5</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_3.6" title="Firefox 3.6">3.6</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_4" title="Firefox 4">4</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_version_history" title="Firefox version history">Version history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_for_Android" title="Firefox for Android">for Android</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Focus" title="Firefox Focus">Focus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Lockwise" title="Firefox Lockwise">Firefox Lockwise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Monitor" title="Firefox Monitor">Firefox Monitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Sync" title="Firefox Sync">Sync</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_VPN" title="Mozilla VPN">Mozilla VPN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocket_(service)" title="Pocket (service)">Pocket</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Origins</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Application_Suite" title="Mozilla Application Suite">Mozilla Application Suite</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Netscape_Navigator" title="Netscape Navigator">Netscape Navigator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Netscape_Communicator" title="Netscape Communicator">Netscape Communicator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Netscape" title="Netscape">Netscape Communications</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beonex_Communicator" title="Beonex Communicator">Beonex Communicator</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Frameworks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Add-on_(Mozilla)" title="Add-on (Mozilla)">Add-on</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gecko_(software)" title="Gecko (software)">Gecko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_application_framework" title="Mozilla application framework">Necko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NPAPI" title="NPAPI">NPAPI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Components</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Composer" title="Mozilla Composer">Composer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netscape_Portable_Runtime" title="Netscape Portable Runtime">NSPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_Security_Services" title="Network Security Services">NSS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhino_(JavaScript_engine)" title="Rhino (JavaScript engine)">Rhino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpiderMonkey" title="SpiderMonkey">SpiderMonkey</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tamarin_(software)" title="Tamarin (software)">Tamarin</a></i></li> <li>Features</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Typefaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fira_(typeface)" title="Fira (typeface)">Fira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zilla_Slab" title="Zilla Slab">Zilla Slab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Calendar_Project" title="Mozilla Calendar Project">Calendar Project</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Camino_(web_browser)" title="Camino (web browser)">Camino</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Send" title="Firefox Send">Firefox Send</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Minimo" title="Minimo">Minimo</a></i></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/XUL" title="XUL">XUL</a></u> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/XBL" title="XBL">XBL</a></u></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/XPCOM" title="XPCOM">XPCOM</a></u></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/XPInstall" title="XPInstall">XPInstall</a></u></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/XULRunner" title="XULRunner">XULRunner</a></u></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Forks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basilisk_(web_browser)" title="Basilisk (web browser)">Basilisk</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Classilla" title="Classilla">Classilla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flock_(web_browser)" title="Flock (web browser)">Flock</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goanna_(software)" title="Goanna (software)">Goanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_IceCat" title="GNU IceCat">IceCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LibreWolf" title="LibreWolf">LibreWolf</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miro_(video_software)" title="Miro (video software)">Miro</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Netscape_Navigator_9" title="Netscape Navigator 9">Netscape 9</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pale_Moon" title="Pale Moon">Pale Moon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox_Portable" title="Firefox Portable">Portable Edition</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swiftfox" title="Swiftfox">Swiftfox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swiftweasel" title="Swiftweasel">Swiftweasel</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterfox" title="Waterfox">Waterfox</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/XB_Browser" title="XB Browser">xB Browser</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Discontinued projects are in <i>italics</i>. Some projects abandoned by Mozilla that are still maintained by third parties are in <u>underline</u>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Organization" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Organization</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Foundation" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foundation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Foundation" title="Mozilla Foundation">Mozilla Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Corporation" title="Mozilla Corporation">Mozilla Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Messaging" title="Mozilla Messaging">Mozilla Messaging</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Official affiliates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_China" title="Mozilla China">Mozilla China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Europe" title="Mozilla Europe">Mozilla Europe</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Japan" title="Mozilla Japan">Mozilla Japan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Baker" title="Mitchell Baker">Mitchell Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Baron_(computer_scientist)" title="David Baron (computer scientist)">David Baron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tantek_%C3%87elik" title="Tantek Çelik">Tantek Çelik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Chambers" title="Laura Chambers">Laura Chambers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Eich" title="Brendan Eich">Brendan Eich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hammink" title="John Hammink">John Hammink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Stenb%C3%A4ck" title="Johnny Stenbäck">Johnny Stenbäck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Turner_(Mozilla)" title="Doug Turner (Mozilla)">Doug Turner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Community" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Community</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozdev.org" title="Mozdev.org">mozdev.org</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDN_Web_Docs" title="MDN Web Docs">MDN Web Docs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MozillaZine" title="MozillaZine">MozillaZine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Manifesto" title="Mozilla Manifesto">Mozilla Manifesto</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Book_of_Mozilla" title="The Book of Mozilla">The Book of Mozilla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Code_Rush" title="Code Rush">Code Rush</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Public_License" title="Mozilla Public License">Mozilla Public License</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_(mascot)" title="Mozilla (mascot)">Mascot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debian%E2%80%93Mozilla_trademark_dispute" title="Debian–Mozilla trademark dispute">Debian–Mozilla trademark dispute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Voice" title="Common Voice">Common Voice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mobile_operating_systems" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mobile_operating_systems" title="Template:Mobile operating systems"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mobile_operating_systems" title="Template talk:Mobile operating systems"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mobile_operating_systems" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mobile operating systems"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mobile_operating_systems" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mobile_operating_system" title="Mobile operating system">Mobile operating systems</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_mobile_operating_systems" title="Comparison of mobile operating systems">Mobile OS comparisons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_open-source_mobile_phones" title="List of open-source mobile phones">Open-source mobile phones / OSes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Handset_Alliance" title="Open Handset Alliance">Open Handset Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Mobile_Alliance" title="Open Mobile Alliance">Open Mobile Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mobile_app_distribution_platforms" title="List of mobile app distribution platforms">Mobile app distributions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobile_app_development" title="Mobile app development">Mobile app development</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Linux</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Linux_Kernel" class="mw-redirect" title="Linux Kernel">Linux Kernel</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Active</b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_custom_Android_distributions" title="List of custom Android distributions">forks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android_Go" title="Android Go">Android Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wear_OS" title="Wear OS">Wear OS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EMUI" title="EMUI">EMUI</a>/<a href="/wiki/HarmonyOS" title="HarmonyOS">HarmonyOS</a> (Linux kernel subsystem)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChromeOS" title="ChromeOS">ChromeOS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ChromeOS_Flex" class="mw-redirect" title="ChromeOS Flex">ChromeOS Flex</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KaiOS" title="KaiOS">KaiOS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMD_Global#Smart_Feature_OS" title="HMD Global">Smart Feature OS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Kindle" title="Amazon Kindle">Kindle firmware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LuneOS" title="LuneOS">LuneOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maemo#Maemo_Leste" title="Maemo">Maemo Leste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tizen" title="Tizen">Tizen</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Defunct</b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bada_(operating_system)" title="Bada (operating system)">Bada</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Firefox OS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B2G_OS" class="mw-redirect" title="B2G OS">B2G OS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MeeGo" title="MeeGo">MeeGo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MontaVista" title="MontaVista">MontaVista</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MotoMagx" title="MotoMagx">MotoMagx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobilinux" title="Mobilinux">Mobilinux</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenEmbedded" title="OpenEmbedded">OpenEmbedded</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85ngstr%C3%B6m_distribution" title="Ångström distribution">Ångström</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Openmoko_Linux" title="Openmoko Linux">Openmoko Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QtMoko" class="mw-redirect" title="QtMoko">QtMoko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SHR_(operating_system)" title="SHR (operating system)">SHR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenEZX" title="OpenEZX">OpenEZX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebOS" title="WebOS">WebOS</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">GNU</a>/<a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Active</b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fedora_Linux" title="Fedora Linux">Fedora Mobility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manjaro" title="Manjaro">Manjaro ARM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PostmarketOS" title="PostmarketOS">postmarketOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PureOS" title="PureOS">PureOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailfish_OS" title="Sailfish OS">Sailfish OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SteamOS" title="SteamOS">SteamOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Touch" title="Ubuntu Touch">Ubuntu Touch</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UBports" class="mw-redirect" title="UBports">UBports</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobian" title="Mobian">Mobian</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Defunct</b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maemo" title="Maemo">Maemo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mer_(software_distribution)" title="Mer (software distribution)">Mer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moblin" title="Moblin">Moblin</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/XNU" title="XNU">XNU</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IPadOS" title="IPadOS">iPadOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WatchOS" title="WatchOS">watchOS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BridgeOS" title="BridgeOS">bridgeOS</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/QNX" title="QNX">QNX</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BlackBerry_10" title="BlackBerry 10">BlackBerry 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlackBerry_Tablet_OS" title="BlackBerry Tablet OS">BlackBerry Tablet OS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft<br />Windows</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Windows_XP_editions#Tablet_PC_Edition" title="Windows XP editions">Windows XP Tablet PC Edition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Mobile" title="Windows Mobile">Windows Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Phone" title="Windows Phone">Windows Phone</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Phone_7" title="Windows Phone 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Phone_8" title="Windows Phone 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Phone_8.1" title="Windows Phone 8.1">8.1</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_RT" title="Windows RT">Windows RT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_10_Mobile" title="Windows 10 Mobile">Windows 10 Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_8" title="Windows 8">Windows 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Windows_8.1" title="Windows 8.1">Windows 8.1</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_10" title="Windows 10">Windows 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_11" title="Windows 11">Windows 11</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zircon_(microkernel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zircon (microkernel)">Zircon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fuchsia_(operating_system)" title="Fuchsia (operating system)">Fuchsia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/FreeBSD" title="FreeBSD">FreeBSD</a>/<a href="/wiki/NetBSD" title="NetBSD">NetBSD</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Vita_system_software" title="PlayStation Vita system software">PlayStation Vita system software</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/OpenHarmony" title="OpenHarmony">OpenHarmony</a>/<a href="/wiki/HarmonyOS_NEXT" title="HarmonyOS NEXT">HarmonyOS NEXT</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Active</b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/OpenHarmony" title="OpenHarmony">OpenHarmony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HarmonyOS" title="HarmonyOS">HarmonyOS</a> (<a href="/wiki/HarmonyOS_NEXT" title="HarmonyOS NEXT">HarmonyOS NEXT</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><b>Defunct</b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EMUI" title="EMUI">EMUI</a> (Non GMS based)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LiteOS" title="LiteOS">LiteOS</a></li> <li>Huawei Band OS</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/FreeRTOS" title="FreeRTOS">FreeRTOS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Amazfit OS <ul><li>Zepp OS</li></ul></li> <li>MIUI Band OS</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nintendo" title="Nintendo">Nintendo system software</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nintendo_3DS_system_software" title="Nintendo 3DS system software">Nintendo 3DS system software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nintendo_DSi_system_software" title="Nintendo DSi system software">Nintendo DSi system software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nintendo_Switch_system_software" title="Nintendo Switch system software">Nintendo Switch system software</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minix_3" title="Minix 3">Minix 3</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intel_Management_Engine" title="Intel Management Engine">Intel Management Engine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Symbian" title="Symbian">Symbian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S60_(software_platform)" title="S60 (software platform)">S60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Series_80_(software_platform)" title="Series 80 (software platform)">S80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Series_90_(software_platform)" title="Series 90 (software platform)">S90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UIQ" title="UIQ">UIQ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Binary_Runtime_Environment_for_Wireless" title="Binary Runtime Environment for Wireless">Binary Runtime Environment for Wireless</a> (BREW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlackBerry_OS" title="BlackBerry OS">BlackBerry OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EPOC_(operating_system)" title="EPOC (operating system)">EPOC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GEOS_(16-bit_operating_system)" title="GEOS (16-bit operating system)">GEOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Cap" title="Magic Cap">Magic Cap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nokia_Asha_platform" title="Nokia Asha platform">Nokia Asha platform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PalmDOS" class="mw-redirect" title="PalmDOS">PalmDOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_OS" title="Palm OS">Palm OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Portable_system_software" title="PlayStation Portable system software">PlayStation Portable system software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Series_30" title="Series 30">S30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Series_30%2B" title="Series 30+">S30+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Series_40" title="Series 40">S40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Ericsson_Java_Platform" title="Sony Ericsson Java Platform">Sony Ericsson Java Platform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ThreadX" title="ThreadX">ThreadX</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Mobile_operating_systems" title="Category:Mobile operating systems">Mobile operating systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mobile_applications" title="Category:Mobile applications">Mobile applications</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Telecommunication" title="Portal:Telecommunication">Telecommunication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Software" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Software">Software</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Linux_distributions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Linux_distributions" title="Template:Linux distributions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Linux_distributions" title="Template talk:Linux distributions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Linux_distributions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Linux distributions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Linux_distributions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Linux_distribution" title="Linux distribution">Linux distributions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/LineageOS" title="LineageOS">LineageOS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki//e/_(operating_system)" title="/e/ (operating system)">/e/</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CalyxOS" title="CalyxOS">CalyxOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CrDroid" title="CrDroid">CrDroid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DivestOS" title="DivestOS">DivestOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iod%C3%A9OS" title="IodéOS">iodéOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Replicant_(operating_system)" title="Replicant (operating system)">Replicant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Android-x86" title="Android-x86">Android-x86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android-x86#Project_Celadon" title="Android-x86">Celadon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ColorOS" title="ColorOS">ColorOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EMUI" title="EMUI">EMUI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fire_OS" title="Fire OS">Fire OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GrapheneOS" title="GrapheneOS">GrapheneOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_UI" title="One UI">One UI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paranoid_Android_(operating_system)" title="Paranoid Android (operating system)">Paranoid Android</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resurrection_Remix_OS" title="Resurrection Remix OS">Resurrection Remix OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OmniROM" title="OmniROM">OmniROM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arch_Linux" title="Arch Linux">Arch</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ArchBang" title="ArchBang">ArchBang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artix_Linux" title="Artix Linux">Artix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlackArch" title="BlackArch">BlackArch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EndeavourOS" title="EndeavourOS">EndeavourOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frugalware_Linux" title="Frugalware Linux">Frugalware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garuda_Linux" title="Garuda Linux">Garuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperbola_GNU/Linux-libre" title="Hyperbola GNU/Linux-libre">Hyperbola GNU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LinHES" title="LinHES">LinHES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manjaro" title="Manjaro">Manjaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parabola_GNU/Linux-libre" title="Parabola GNU/Linux-libre">Parabola GNU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SteamOS" title="SteamOS">SteamOS</a> (3.0 onwards)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SystemRescue" title="SystemRescue">SystemRescue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu">Ubuntu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Official: <a href="/wiki/Edubuntu" title="Edubuntu">Edubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubuntu" title="Kubuntu">Kubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubuntu" title="Lubuntu">Lubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Budgie" title="Ubuntu Budgie">Ubuntu Budgie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Cinnamon" title="Ubuntu Cinnamon">Ubuntu Cinnamon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Kylin" title="Ubuntu Kylin">Ubuntu Kylin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_MATE" title="Ubuntu MATE">Ubuntu MATE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Studio" title="Ubuntu Studio">Ubuntu Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Unity" title="Ubuntu Unity">Ubuntu Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xubuntu" title="Xubuntu">Xubuntu</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Derivatives: <a href="/wiki/BackBox" title="BackBox">BackBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodhi_Linux" title="Bodhi Linux">Bodhi Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elementary_OS" title="Elementary OS">elementary OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmabunt%C3%BCs" title="Emmabuntüs">Emmabuntüs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDE_neon" title="KDE neon">KDE neon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freespire" title="Freespire">Freespire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Lite" title="Linux Lite">Linux Lite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Mint" title="Linux Mint">Linux Mint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LXLE_Linux" title="LXLE Linux">LXLE Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_(operating_system)" title="Nova (operating system)">Nova OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peppermint_OS" title="Peppermint OS">Peppermint OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop!_OS" title="Pop! OS">Pop! OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trisquel" title="Trisquel">Trisquel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Touch" title="Ubuntu Touch">Ubuntu Touch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruk_GNU/Linux" title="Uruk GNU/Linux">Uruk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wubuntu" title="Wubuntu">Wubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zorin_OS" title="Zorin OS">Zorin OS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AntiX" title="AntiX">antiX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astra_Linux" title="Astra Linux">Astra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Operating_System_Solutions" title="Bharat Operating System Solutions">Bharat Operating System Solutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlankOn_Linux" title="BlankOn Linux">BlankOn Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commodore_OS" title="Commodore OS">Commodore OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damn_Small_Linux" title="Damn Small Linux">Damn Small Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepin" title="Deepin">deepin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devuan" title="Devuan">Devuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elive" title="Elive">Elive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endless_OS" class="mw-redirect" title="Endless OS">Endless OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreedomBox" title="FreedomBox">FreedomBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaisen_Linux" title="Kaisen Linux">Kaisen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kali_Linux" title="Kali Linux">Kali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanotix" title="Kanotix">Kanotix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knoppix" title="Knoppix">Knoppix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MX_Linux" title="MX Linux">MX Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parrot_OS" title="Parrot OS">Parrot OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PureOS" title="PureOS">PureOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raspberry_Pi_OS" title="Raspberry Pi OS">Raspberry Pi OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Q4OS" title="Q4OS">Q4OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slax" title="Slax">Slax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SparkyLinux" title="SparkyLinux">SparkyLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SolydXK" title="SolydXK">SolydXK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tails_(operating_system)" title="Tails (operating system)">Tails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tizen" title="Tizen">Tizen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_Operating_System" title="Unity Operating System">UOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whonix" title="Whonix">Whonix</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fedora_Linux" title="Fedora Linux">Fedora</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CentOS_Stream" title="CentOS Stream">CentOS Stream</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AlmaLinux" title="AlmaLinux">AlmaLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EulerOS" title="EulerOS">EulerOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miracle_Linux" title="Miracle Linux">MIRACLE LINUX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Linux" title="Oracle Linux">Oracle Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux" title="Red Hat Enterprise Linux">Red Hat Enterprise Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Linux" title="Rocky Linux">Rocky Linux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asahi_Linux" title="Asahi Linux">Asahi Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_Security_Toolkit" title="Network Security Toolkit">Network Security Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobara_Linux" title="Nobara Linux">Nobara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qubes_OS" title="Qubes OS">Qubes OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Star_OS" title="Red Star OS">Red Star OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailfish_OS" title="Sailfish OS">Sailfish OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultramarine_Linux" title="Ultramarine Linux">Ultramarine Linux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gentoo_Linux" title="Gentoo Linux">Gentoo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calculate_Linux" title="Calculate Linux">Calculate Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChromiumOS" title="ChromiumOS">ChromiumOS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ChromeOS" title="ChromeOS">ChromeOS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentoo" title="Pentoo">Pentoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mandrake_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandrake Linux">Mandrake</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ALT_Linux" title="ALT Linux">ALT Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PCLinuxOS" title="PCLinuxOS">PCLinuxOS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mandriva_Linux" title="Mandriva Linux">Mandriva</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mageia" title="Mageia">Mageia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenMandriva_Lx" title="OpenMandriva Lx">OpenMandriva Lx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ROSA_Linux" title="ROSA Linux">ROSA Linux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Slackware" title="Slackware">Slackware</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austrumi_Linux" title="Austrumi Linux">Austrumi Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porteus_(operating_system)" title="Porteus (operating system)">Porteus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salix_OS" title="Salix OS">Salix OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slax" title="Slax">Slax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenwalk" title="Zenwalk">Zenwalk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="SUSE Linux">SUSE</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE">openSUSE</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise">SUSE Linux Enterprise</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Open_Enterprise_Server" title="Open Enterprise Server">Open Enterprise Server</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeckoLinux" title="GeckoLinux">GeckoLinux</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4MLinux" title="4MLinux">4MLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_Linux" title="Alpine Linux">Alpine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHAOS_(operating_system)" title="CHAOS (operating system)">CHAOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chimera_Linux" title="Chimera Linux">Chimera Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clear_Linux_OS" title="Clear Linux OS">Clear Linux OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CRUX" title="CRUX">CRUX</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kwort_Linux" title="Kwort Linux">Kwort</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GoboLinux" title="GoboLinux">GoboLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Guix_System" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU Guix System">Guix SD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KaiOS" title="KaiOS">KaiOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KaOS" title="KaOS">KaOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NixOS" title="NixOS">NixOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puppy_Linux" title="Puppy Linux">Puppy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Source_Mage" title="Source Mage">Source Mage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solus_(operating_system)" title="Solus (operating system)">Solus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T2_SDE" title="T2 SDE">T2 SDE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Core_Linux" title="Tiny Core Linux">Tiny Core Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Void_Linux" title="Void Linux">Void</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Discontinued</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CyanogenMod" title="CyanogenMod">CyanogenMod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIUI" title="MIUI">MIUI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PixelExperience" title="PixelExperience">PixelExperience</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remix_OS" title="Remix OS">Remix OS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arch_Linux" title="Arch Linux">Arch</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ArchLabs" title="ArchLabs">ArchLabs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antergos" title="Antergos">Antergos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakra_(operating_system)" title="Chakra (operating system)">Chakra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Ubuntu: <a href="/wiki/Asturix" title="Asturix">Asturix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lab_Linux" title="Black Lab Linux">Black Lab Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cub_Linux" title="Cub Linux">Cub Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gobuntu" title="Gobuntu">Gobuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GOS_(operating_system)" title="GOS (operating system)">gOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Caixa_M%C3%A1gica" title="Linux Caixa Mágica">Linux Caixa Mágica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LinuxTLE" title="LinuxTLE">LinuxTLE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinguy_OS" title="Pinguy OS">Pinguy OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabily" title="Sabily">Sabily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_GNOME" title="Ubuntu GNOME">Ubuntu GNOME</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Other derivatives: <a href="/wiki/BackTrack" title="BackTrack">BackTrack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corel_Linux" title="Corel Linux">Corel Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CrunchBang_Linux" title="CrunchBang Linux">CrunchBang Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DoudouLinux" title="DoudouLinux">DoudouLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dreamlinux" title="Dreamlinux">Dreamlinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feather_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="Feather Linux">Feather Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNewSense" title="GNewSense">gNewSense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HandyLinux" title="HandyLinux">HandyLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libranet" title="Libranet">Libranet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musix_GNU%2BLinux" title="Musix GNU+Linux">Musix GNU+Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsix" title="Parsix">Parsix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SteamOS" title="SteamOS">SteamOS</a> (1.0–2.0)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunwah_Linux" title="Sunwah Linux">Sunwah Linux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gentoo_Linux" title="Gentoo Linux">Gentoo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Container_Linux" title="Container Linux">Container Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabayon_Linux" title="Sabayon Linux">Sabayon Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XB_Machine" title="XB Machine">xB Machine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Red_Hat_Linux" title="Red Hat Linux">Red Hat</a>/<a href="/wiki/Fedora_Linux" title="Fedora Linux">Fedora</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BLAG_Linux_and_GNU" title="BLAG Linux and GNU">BLAG Linux and GNU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CentOS" title="CentOS">CentOS</a></li> 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