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typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Warsaw Pact Logo"><img alt="Warsaw Pact Logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/90px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/135px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/180px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="721" data-file-height="860" /></a></span></div></td><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Socialist_Republic_of_Albania" title="People's Socialist Republic of Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Bulgaria" title="People's Republic of Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg/90px-NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg/135px-NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg/180px-NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="456" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic" title="Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic">Soviet Russia</a> / <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Soviet_Russia_and_the_Soviet_Union_(1917%E2%80%931927)" title="History of Soviet Russia and the Soviet Union (1917–1927)">1917–1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Soviet_Union_(1927%E2%80%931953)" title="History of the Soviet Union (1927–1953)">1927–1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Soviet_Union_(1953%E2%80%931964)" title="History of the Soviet Union (1953–1964)">1953–1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Soviet_Union_(1964%E2%80%931982)" title="History of the Soviet Union (1964–1982)">1964–1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Soviet_Union_(1982%E2%80%931991)" title="History of the Soviet Union (1982–1991)">1982–1991</a><br /></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byelorussian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic">Byelorussia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukraine</a><br /></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Bloc" title="Eastern Bloc">Eastern Bloc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" title="Warsaw Pact">Warsaw Pact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comecon" title="Comecon">Comecon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237875617">.mw-parser-output .documentation,.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#ecfcf4;clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation{margin:1em 0 0 0;padding:1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{margin:0.2em 0;font-style:italic;padding:0.4em 1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-startbox{padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex}.mw-parser-output .documentation-heading{font-weight:bold;font-size:125%}.mw-parser-output .documentation-clear{clear:both}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/75px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/100px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> Template documentation</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks">[<a href="/wiki/Template:Navbox_documentation" title="Template:Navbox documentation">view</a>] [<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Navbox_documentation" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Navbox documentation">edit</a>] [<a href="/wiki/Special:PageHistory/Template:Navbox_documentation" title="Special:PageHistory/Template:Navbox documentation">history</a>] [<a href="/wiki/Special:Purge/Template:Communist_Eastern_and_Central_Europe" title="Special:Purge/Template:Communist Eastern and Central Europe">purge</a>]</span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238436933">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Handheld_devices_no.svg/55px-Handheld_devices_no.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Handheld_devices_no.svg/83px-Handheld_devices_no.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Handheld_devices_no.svg/110px-Handheld_devices_no.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="317" data-file-height="317" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This template does <i>not</i> display in the mobile view of Wikipedia; it is <strong>desktop only</strong>. Read the documentation for an explanation.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Navigation_template" title="Wikipedia:Navigation template">navigational template</a> created using <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Navbox" title="Template:Navbox">navbox</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>. It can be <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> on pages by placing <code>{{Communist Eastern and Central Europe}}</code> below the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Layout#Standard_appendices_and_footers" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Layout">standard article appendices</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Initial_visibility">Initial visibility</h2></div> <p>This template's <b>initial visibility currently defaults to <code style="border:thin solid var(--border-color-base, #caa);background-color:var(--color-inverted, white);color:inherit;padding:1px 2px 0 1px;margin:0 2px 0 1px;white-space:nowrap;">autocollapse</code></b>, meaning that if there is another collapsible item on the page (a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Navigation_template#Types" title="Wikipedia:Navigation template">navbox, sidebar</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Help:Collapsing" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Collapsing">table with the collapsible attribute</a>), it is hidden apart from its title bar; if not, it is fully visible. </p><p>To change this template's initial visibility, the <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|state=</code> <a href="/wiki/Help:Template#Parameters" title="Help:Template">parameter</a> may be used: </p> <ul> <li><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><span class="p">{{</span><span class="nt">Communist Eastern and Central Europe</span><span class="p">|</span><span class="nl">state</span><span class="o">=</span>collapsed<span class="p">}}</span></code> will show the template collapsed, i.e. hidden apart from its title bar.</li> <li><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-wikitext mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><span class="p">{{</span><span class="nt">Communist Eastern and Central Europe</span><span class="p">|</span><span class="nl">state</span><span class="o">=</span>expanded<span class="p">}}</span></code> will show the template expanded, i.e. fully visible.</li> </ul> <p>Templates using the classes <code>class=navbox</code> (<span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Navbox" title="Template:Navbox">navbox</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>) or <code>class=nomobile</code> (<span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Sidebar" title="Template:Sidebar">sidebar</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>) are not displayed in article space on the <a class="external text" href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/">mobile web site</a> of English Wikipedia. Mobile page views account for approximately 68% of all page views (90-day average as of September 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Communist_Eastern_and_Central_Europe&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>). Briefly, these templates are not included in articles because 1) they are not well designed for mobile, and 2) they significantly increase page sizes—bad for mobile downloads—in a way that is not useful for the mobile use case. You can review/watch <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T124168" class="extiw" title="phab:T124168">phab:T124168</a> for further discussion. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="TemplateData">TemplateData</h2></div> <section class="mw-templatedata-doc-wrap"><header><p class="mw-templatedata-doc-desc">A navigational box that can be placed at the bottom of articles.</p></header><table class="wikitable mw-templatedata-doc-params"><caption><p class="mw-templatedata-caption">Template parameters<span class="mw-editsection-like"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Navbox_documentation&action=edit&templatedata=edit" title="Template:Navbox documentation">Edit template data</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></p></caption><thead><tr><th colspan="2">Parameter</th><th>Description</th><th>Type</th><th>Status</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th>State</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>state</code></td><td><p>The initial visibility of the navbox</p><dl><dt>Suggested values</dt><dd><code>collapsed</code> <code>expanded</code> <code>autocollapse</code></dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr></tbody></table></section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Template_transclusions">Template transclusions</h2></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Transclusion maintenance </th></tr> <tr> <td><a class="external text" href="https://templatetransclusioncheck.toolforge.org/?lang=en&name=Template:Communist_Eastern_and_Central_Europe">Check completeness of transclusions</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="documentation-clear"></div> </div> <div role="note" class="documentation-metadata plainlinks">The above <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_documentation" title="Wikipedia:Template documentation">documentation</a> is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/Template:Navbox_documentation" title="Template:Navbox documentation">Template:Navbox documentation</a>. <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Navbox_documentation" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Navbox documentation">edit</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:PageHistory/Template:Navbox_documentation" title="Special:PageHistory/Template:Navbox documentation">history</a>)</span><br />Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Communist_Eastern_and_Central_Europe/sandbox&action=edit&preload=Template%3ADocumentation%2Fpreload-sandbox">create</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Communist_Eastern_and_Central_Europe/sandbox&preload=Template%3ADocumentation%2Fmirror&action=edit&summary=Create+sandbox+version+of+%5B%5BTemplate%3ACommunist+Eastern+and+Central+Europe%5D%5D">mirror</a>)</span> and testcases <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Communist_Eastern_and_Central_Europe/testcases&action=edit&preload=Template%3ADocumentation%2Fpreload-testcases">create</a>)</span> pages.<br /> <a href="/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex/Template:Communist_Eastern_and_Central_Europe/" title="Special:PrefixIndex/Template:Communist Eastern and Central Europe/">Subpages of this template</a>.</div></div> <p><br /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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