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id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Elust" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elust"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Elust</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Elust-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Elust"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Elust-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Abielu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abielu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Abielu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abielu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Looming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Looming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Looming</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Looming-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Looming"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Looming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kultuurilooline_olulisus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultuurilooline_olulisus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Kultuurilooline olulisus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kultuurilooline_olulisus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Portreelooming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Portreelooming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Portreelooming</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Portreelooming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Viited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Sisukord" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerhard von Kügelgen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 19 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="গেরহার্ড ভন কুগেলগেন – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গেরহার্ড ভন কুগেলগেন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Герхард фон Кюгельген – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Герхард фон Кюгельген" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84_%CF%86%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BD" title="Γκέρχαρντ φον Κούγκελγκεν – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκέρχαρντ φον Κούγκελγκεν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%86" title="گرهارت فون کوگلگن – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گرهارت فون کوگلگن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8F%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B2%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B2%E3%83%B3" title="ゲルハルト・フォン・キューゲルゲン – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ゲルハルト・フォン・キューゲルゲン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Кюгельген, Герхард фон – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кюгельген, Герхард фон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Gerhard von Kügelgen – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gerhard von Kügelgen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Герхард фон Кюгельген – tatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Герхард фон Кюгельген" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q697499#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimeruumid"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Vaata sisulehekülge [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arutelu:Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Arutelu selle lehekülje sisu kohta (pole veel kirjutatud) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Muuda keelevarianti" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">eesti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="vaatamisi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen"><span>Vaata</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&veaction=edit" title="Muuda seda lehekülge [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muuda</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=history" title="Selle lehekülje varasemad redaktsioonid [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tööriistad" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tööriistad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:G.von_K%C3%BCgelgen-selfportrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/G.von_K%C3%BCgelgen-selfportrait.jpg/250px-G.von_K%C3%BCgelgen-selfportrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="219" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/G.von_K%C3%BCgelgen-selfportrait.jpg/330px-G.von_K%C3%BCgelgen-selfportrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/G.von_K%C3%BCgelgen-selfportrait.jpg/500px-G.von_K%C3%BCgelgen-selfportrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="818" /></a><figcaption>Gerhard von Kügelgen (1798)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Franz Gerhard von Kügelgen</b> (<a href="/wiki/6._veebruar" title="6. veebruar">6. veebruar</a> <a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bacharach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bacharach (pole veel kirjutatud)">Bacharach</a> – <a href="/wiki/27._m%C3%A4rts" title="27. märts">27. märts</a> <a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a> <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresdeni</a> lähedal) oli rahvusvahelise haardega saksa maalikunstnik, kes sai tuntuks oma meisterlike portreedega. <a href="/wiki/Valgustusajastu" title="Valgustusajastu">Valgustuslike</a> ideedega kunstnik oli järjekindel <a href="/wiki/Klassitsism" title="Klassitsism">klassitsist</a>. </p><p>1798. aastal saabus Gerhard von Kügelgen <a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinna</a>, koos temaga ka tema kaksikvend <a href="/wiki/Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Karl von Kügelgen">Carl</a>, kes oli nimekas <a href="/wiki/Maastikumaal" title="Maastikumaal">maastikumaalija</a>. Vennad on läinud Eesti kunstiajalukku oma viljaka loomeperioodiga. Mõlemad vennad abiellusid Eestimaa mõisniku Wilhelm Johann <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%B6ge_von_Manteuffel" title="Zöge von Manteuffel">Zöge von Manteuffeli</a> tütardega.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gerhard von Kügelgeni on peetud kõige võimekamaks ja kaasaegsemaks kunstnikuks 1790. aastate <a href="/wiki/Eestimaa" title="Eestimaa">Eesti-</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Liivimaa" title="Liivimaa">Liivimaal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gerhard von Kügelgen hukkus <a href="/wiki/27._m%C3%A4rts" title="27. märts">27. märtsil</a> <a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a> teel Loschwitzist <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresdenisse</a> röövmõrva ohvrina<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elust">Elust</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Elust"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Elust" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gerhard von Kügelgen sündis <a href="/wiki/Saksamaa" title="Saksamaa">Saksamaal</a> <a href="/wiki/Rein" title="Rein">Reini</a> ääres <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bacharach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bacharach (pole veel kirjutatud)">Bacharachis</a>. Kodumaal õppis Kügelgen nii <a href="/wiki/Koblenz" title="Koblenz">Koblenzis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bonn" title="Bonn">Bonnis</a> kui ka <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt" title="Frankfurt">Frankfurdis</a>; muuhulgas kogus teadmisi ka <a href="/wiki/Rooma" title="Rooma">Roomas</a>. 1796. aastal saabusid vennad Gerhard ja Carl Kügelgen <a href="/wiki/Riia" title="Riia">Riiga</a>, kaks aastat hiljem jõudsid nad <a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinnasse</a>. Vennad sidusid end Eestiga, abielludes Wilhelm Johann <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%B6ge_von_Manteuffel" title="Zöge von Manteuffel">Zöge von Manteuffeli</a> tütardega, kes õppisid samuti kunstnikuks. Seda liitu peetakse <a href="/wiki/Baltisaksa_kunst" title="Baltisaksa kunst">baltisaksa kunstiajaloo</a> hälliks: Zöge von Manteuffelite ja Kügelgenide peredest tuli mitu põlvkonda kunstnikke.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gerhard_ja_Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgeni_topeltportree.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Gerhard_ja_Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgeni_topeltportree.JPG/250px-Gerhard_ja_Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgeni_topeltportree.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Gerhard_ja_Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgeni_topeltportree.JPG/330px-Gerhard_ja_Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgeni_topeltportree.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Gerhard_ja_Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgeni_topeltportree.JPG/500px-Gerhard_ja_Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgeni_topeltportree.JPG 2x" data-file-width="654" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Gerhard ja <a href="/wiki/Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Karl von Kügelgen">Karl von Kügelgeni</a> topeltportree</figcaption></figure> <p>Eestis olles ei peatunud Kügelgen ainult Tallinnas, vaid elas ka <a href="/wiki/Ojasoo_m%C3%B5is" class="mw-redirect" title="Ojasoo mõis">Ojasoo</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Kodila_m%C3%B5is" title="Kodila mõis">Kodila</a> mõisas. Vendade Kügelgenide abikaasade sünnikodust <a href="/wiki/Vana-Harmi_m%C3%B5is" title="Vana-Harmi mõis">Ojasool</a> (Alt-Harm) kujunes omamoodi kunstiakadeemia.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 19. sajandi alguses täitis Kügelgen tellimusi <a href="/wiki/Peterburi" title="Peterburi">Peterburis</a>, 1805. aastal asuti jäädavalt elama <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresdenisse</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Abielu">Abielu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Abielu"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Abielu" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Jahrhundertausstellung_1906_KatNr._0949.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Jahrhundertausstellung_1906_KatNr._0949.jpg/250px-Jahrhundertausstellung_1906_KatNr._0949.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Jahrhundertausstellung_1906_KatNr._0949.jpg/330px-Jahrhundertausstellung_1906_KatNr._0949.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Jahrhundertausstellung_1906_KatNr._0949.jpg/500px-Jahrhundertausstellung_1906_KatNr._0949.jpg 2x" data-file-width="804" data-file-height="1031" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Helene_Marie_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Helene Marie von Kügelgen">Helene Marie von Kügelgen</a></figcaption></figure> <p>1798. aastal tutvus Gerhard Tallinnas noore aadlipreili <a href="/wiki/Helene_Marie_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Helene Marie von Kügelgen">Helene Marie Zöge von Manteuffeliga</a>. Ka Kügelgen oli noor – vaid 26-aastane, kuid juba oli tal seljataga pikk kunstialane kogemus <a href="/wiki/Euroopa" title="Euroopa">Euroopas</a>. <a href="/wiki/Helene_Marie_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Helene Marie von Kügelgen">Helene Marie</a> isa, parun W. J. <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%B6ge_von_Manteuffel" title="Zöge von Manteuffel">Zöge von Manteuffel</a>, nägi andekas saksa kunstnikus head juhendajat oma tütrele. Kunstnik oli nõus noort <a href="/wiki/Helene_Marie_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Helene Marie von Kügelgen">Helene Mariet</a> juhendama ning nii veetis Gerhard von Kügelgen suve <a href="/wiki/Vana-Harmi_m%C3%B5is" title="Vana-Harmi mõis">Ojasool</a> ja sügise <a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinnas</a>. Oma parima paleti, mille Kügelgen <a href="/wiki/Rooma" title="Rooma">Roomas</a> oli saanud, kinkis ta <a href="/wiki/Helene_Marie_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Helene Marie von Kügelgen">Helene Mariele</a>. Kui Gerhard oma kaksikvenna <a href="/wiki/Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Karl von Kügelgen">Carliga</a> talvel <a href="/wiki/Peterburi" title="Peterburi">Peterburi</a> läks, alustas ta <a href="/wiki/Helene_Marie_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Helene Marie von Kügelgen">Helene Mariega</a> kirjavahetust ning kahe noore kunstnikuhinge vahel kasvas armastus. Abieluliidu sõlmimine oli keeruline, kuna <a href="/wiki/Helene_Marie_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Helene Marie von Kügelgen">Helene Marie</a> oli <a href="/wiki/Aadel" title="Aadel">aadliperest</a> ning Kügelgenil seesugust seisust ette näidata ei olnud. <a href="/wiki/Helene_Marie_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Helene Marie von Kügelgen">Helene Marie</a> isa andis nõusoleku abieluks, kui Kügelgen oma senise seisuse hülgab ja <a href="/wiki/Aadlitiitel" title="Aadlitiitel">aadlikuks</a> saab. Ja nii läkski, <a href="/wiki/Paul_I" title="Paul I">tsaariperekonna</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vene_aadel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vene aadel (pole veel kirjutatud)">Vene aadli</a> portreedega teenis ta kiiresti 20 000 <a href="/wiki/Rubla" title="Rubla">rubla</a> suuruse varanduse, mis võimaldas tal abielluda. Aastal 1800 abielluti ning mindi ajutiselt <a href="/wiki/Peterburi" title="Peterburi">Peterburi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Peterburi" title="Peterburi">Peterburis</a> kunstnikel tööd jagus ning noorte esialgne mure raha pärast kadus. <a href="/wiki/Helene_Marie_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Helene Marie von Kügelgen">Helene Marie</a> kirjutas 1800. aastal Peterburist: </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd>"<i>Mul on juba 2000 rubla eest seepiajoonistusi ootamas, Jumal andku mulle ainult jõudu ja tervist, siis olen virgalt asja kallal. Tegelikult on see töö tellitud minu mehelt, kuna need on aga kõik vaid joonistused seepias, siis näen ma siin võimalust täita oma suurim soov ja võtta temalt veidi, veidigi koormat vähemaks, ja hästi peavad nad igal juhul joonistatud saama. Minu mees pingutas mulle juba täna paberi valmis ja homme hakkan ma peale. Mitte kunagi pole ma ühegi tööga suurema rõõmuga algust teinud</i>."<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Uurijad ei ole üksmeelel, kui palju <a href="/wiki/Helene_Marie_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Helene Marie von Kügelgen">Helene Marie</a> oma mehe nime all tegutses.1803. aastal tuli noorpere tagasi <a href="/wiki/Vana-Harmi_m%C3%B5is" title="Vana-Harmi mõis">Ojasoole</a>, 1804. pöördusid nad Kügelgeni sünnikoju <a href="/wiki/Saksamaa" title="Saksamaa">Saksamaale</a>, aasta hiljem koliti <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresdenisse</a>. Dresdenis ootas Gerhard von Kügelgeni edukas kunstnikukarjäär. Temast sai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dresdeni_kunstiakadeemia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dresdeni kunstiakadeemia (pole veel kirjutatud)">Dresdeni kunstiakadeemia</a> professor ning pere kodust kujunes kultuuriinimeste kokkusaamiskoht.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/250px-K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="301" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/330px-K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/500px-K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1817" data-file-height="2485" /></a><figcaption>Kügelgenide poeg <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm von Kügelgen (pole veel kirjutatud)">Wilhelm Georg Alexander von Kügelgen</a> (1802–1867)</figcaption></figure> <p>1801. aastal sündinud esiklapse saatus oli traagiline, ta suri aastaselt. Abielupaari teisest lapsest <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm von Kügelgen (pole veel kirjutatud)">Wilhelmist</a> kasvas Kügelgenide dünastia tuntud kunstnik ja kirjanik. Tänu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm von Kügelgen (pole veel kirjutatud)">Wilhelmi</a> menukale mälestusraamatule on meil ligipääs kunstnikepere ajaloole ja loomingule. Kolmas laps – Gerhard – tuli elama Eestimaale ja oli mõisavalitseja. Kügelgenidel sündis ka tütar Adelheid, kelle kohta on vähe teada.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Poeg <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm von Kügelgen (pole veel kirjutatud)">Wilhelm von Kügelgeni</a> kirjutatud mälestusraamat "Jugenderinnerungen eines alten Mannes" (1870) osutus 20. sajandi sakslaste hulgas ülimenukaks.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Muuhulgas kirjeldab <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm von Kügelgen (pole veel kirjutatud)">Wilhelm</a> ka <a href="/wiki/Ojasoo_m%C3%B5is" class="mw-redirect" title="Ojasoo mõis">Ojasoo</a> mõisa kunstikeskkonda: </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd>"<i>Ojasoo kodus nägi kõik välja väga lihtne. Olid valgeks lubjatud seinad, rohelised uksed, õlgpõhjaga toolid, ja kardinatest ei teatud kogu maal midagi. [...] Akadeemiliste distsipliinide kõrval tegeldi uuemate keeltega, maaliti, modelleeriti, graveeriti, treiti, nikerdati, harrastati tisleri- ja metallitööd ning tehti suurepärast muusikat. Ilusad kvartetid, mida perekonnaliikmed talveõhtutel ette kandsid, elasid naabruskonna mälestustes veel kaua edasi.”</i><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Looming">Looming</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Looming"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Looming" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Family_of_Paul_I_of_Russia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Family_of_Paul_I_of_Russia.jpg/257px-Family_of_Paul_I_of_Russia.jpg" decoding="async" width="257" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Family_of_Paul_I_of_Russia.jpg/386px-Family_of_Paul_I_of_Russia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Family_of_Paul_I_of_Russia.jpg/514px-Family_of_Paul_I_of_Russia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2083" data-file-height="1400" /></a><figcaption>Kügelgeni maalitud keiser <a href="/wiki/Paul_I" title="Paul I">Paul I</a> pereportree</figcaption></figure> <p>Gerhard von Kügelgen on maalinud nii <a href="/wiki/Antiikm%C3%BCtoloogia" title="Antiikmütoloogia">antiikmütoloogilise</a> kui ka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religioosne_kunst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religioosne kunst (pole veel kirjutatud)">religioosse</a> sisuga maale, kuid tuntud on ta oma portreedega. Saksa ajaloomällu on ta läinud <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schiller" title="Friedrich Schiller">Friedrich Schilleri</a> portreedega; Venemaal jäädvustas Kügelgen keiser <a href="/wiki/Paul_I" title="Paul I">Paul I perekonda</a>; <a href="/wiki/Eestimaa" title="Eestimaa">Eesti-</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Liivimaa" title="Liivimaa">Liivimaal</a> portreteeris kohalikke aadlikke.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tema maalimistehnikat on iseloomustatud kui väga hoolikat ja meisterlikku, piltide sisu aga peetud idealiseerivaks ja pealiskaudseks.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tema seni säilinud töödest on tuntud (lisaks eespool mainitud <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethele</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schiller" title="Friedrich Schiller">Schillerile</a>) <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Martin_Wieland" title="Christoph Martin Wieland">Christoph Martin Wielandi</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottfried_von_Herder" title="Johann Gottfried von Herder">Johann Gottfried von Herderi</a> portreed; samuti professorite <a href="/wiki/Karl_Morgenstern" title="Karl Morgenstern">Karl Morgensterni</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_B%C3%B6ttiger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Böttiger (pole veel kirjutatud)">Karl August Böttigeri</a> ning <a href="/wiki/Tartu_%C3%9Clikool" title="Tartu Ülikool">Tartu Ülikooli</a> tuntud rektori <a href="/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_Parrot" title="Georg Friedrich Parrot">Georg Friedrich Parroti</a> portreed. Viimane jõudis Eestisse 2016. aastal <a href="/wiki/Ameerika_%C3%9Chendriigid" title="Ameerika Ühendriigid">USA-st</a> ning tegemist on pea ainsa säilinud pildiga ajaloolisest rektorist.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kügelgen portreteeris ka <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_I" title="Aleksander I">Aleksander I</a> – säilinud on küll 1801. aastal maalitud portree; kuid kahjuks on kadunud aastatel 1803–1804 maalitud töö, mis oli tellitud Tartu Ülikooli uude aulasse. See allegooriline portree antiikses rõivastuses keisrist on tänapäeval kadunud. Kuulus portree oli mõnda aega rektor <a href="/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_Parrot" title="Georg Friedrich Parrot">Parroti</a> korteris, kuni ülikooli peahoone valmis. Kuigi maal ise on kadunud, on säilinud professor <a href="/wiki/Karl_Morgenstern" title="Karl Morgenstern">Morgensterni</a> kirjeldus sellest pildist, järgnevalt lõik tema kõnest 1827. aastast: </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd>"<i>Mida kujutab see pilt monarhist? Aleksander I kui humanismi, tõelise hariduse ülempreestrit oma pühaduses. Pildil endal ei ole näha ühtegi kõigi venelaste isevalitseja atribuuti. Need olid, seni kuni maal ülikooli aulas rippus, suursuguse laia kuldraami kohal: kõige kõrgemal keisrikroon, selle all skepter ja riigiõun padjal, kõik kullatud, rikkalikult kaunistatud, maaliliselt alla rippuvate loorberivanikutega.</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-:2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>See portree oli juba osa ülikooli aulast enne peahoone valmimist – ülikooli arhitekt <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wilhelm_Krause" title="Johann Wilhelm Krause">Johann Wilhelm Krause</a> arvestas keisri portreega. </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd>"<i>Krause paigutas portree aula pikikülje keskele kateedri kohale, nii et sellele olid suunatud kõigi kuulajate pilgud</i>."<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Pole teada, kus <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_I" title="Aleksander I">Aleksander I</a> portree asub. Maal asendati värskema teosega, mille autor oli <a href="/wiki/George_Dawe" title="George Dawe">George Dawe</a>, ning Kügelgeni loodud maal jäi toona <a href="/wiki/Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_kunstimuuseum" title="Tartu Ülikooli kunstimuuseum">ülikooli kunstimuuseumile</a>; 1881. aasta andmete järgi oli maal <a href="/wiki/Tartu_%C3%9Clikooli_Raamatukogu" class="mw-redirect" title="Tartu Ülikooli Raamatukogu">ülikooli raamatukogus</a>. Kuhu aga maal ülikoolist sai – on aimatav. <a href="/wiki/Esimene_maailmas%C3%B5da" title="Esimene maailmasõda">Esimese maailmasõja</a> päevil sattusid mitmed <a href="/wiki/Tartu_%C3%9Clikool" title="Tartu Ülikool">Tartu Ülikooli</a> varad <a href="/wiki/Venemaa" title="Venemaa">Venemaale</a>. On leidnud kinnitust ka see, et Kügelgeni tehtud portree asus <a href="/wiki/Vorone%C5%BEi_oblast" title="Voroneži oblast">Voroneži oblasti</a> kunstimuuseumis, aga kadus sealt <a href="/wiki/Teine_maailmas%C3%B5da" title="Teine maailmasõda">teise maailmasõja</a> ajal. Ilmselt see ka hävis.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kultuurilooline_olulisus">Kultuurilooline olulisus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Kultuurilooline olulisus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Kultuurilooline olulisus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:The_Painter_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_in_his_Studio_-_Georg_Friedrich_Kersting_-_Google_Cultural_Institute.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/The_Painter_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_in_his_Studio_-_Georg_Friedrich_Kersting_-_Google_Cultural_Institute.jpg/220px-The_Painter_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_in_his_Studio_-_Georg_Friedrich_Kersting_-_Google_Cultural_Institute.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/The_Painter_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_in_his_Studio_-_Georg_Friedrich_Kersting_-_Google_Cultural_Institute.jpg/330px-The_Painter_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_in_his_Studio_-_Georg_Friedrich_Kersting_-_Google_Cultural_Institute.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/The_Painter_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_in_his_Studio_-_Georg_Friedrich_Kersting_-_Google_Cultural_Institute.jpg/440px-The_Painter_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_in_his_Studio_-_Georg_Friedrich_Kersting_-_Google_Cultural_Institute.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4882" data-file-height="6226" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Friedrich_Kersting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Friedrich Kersting (pole veel kirjutatud)">Georg Friedrich Kerstingi</a> maal "Kunstnik Gerhard von Kügelgen oma ateljees", 1811</figcaption></figure> <p>Eesti kunstiteadlane <a href="/wiki/Kadi_Polli" title="Kadi Polli">Kadi Polli</a> on öelnud, et <a href="/wiki/Tartu_%C3%9Clikool" title="Tartu Ülikool">Tartu Ülikoolile</a> kuuluvad Gerhard von Kügelgeni portreed <a href="/wiki/Saksakeelne_kirjandus" title="Saksakeelne kirjandus">saksa kirjanduse</a> suurkujudest <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottfried_von_Herder" title="Johann Gottfried von Herder">Herderist</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Martin_Wieland" title="Christoph Martin Wieland">Wielandist</a> on rahvusvaheliselt ühed mainekamad Eestis asuvad teosed.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Enne Eestisse tulemist oli Gerhard von Kügelgen saanud põhjaliku kunstihariduse <a href="/wiki/Saksamaa" title="Saksamaa">Saksamaal</a> ning käinud praktikal <a href="/wiki/Rooma" title="Rooma">Roomas</a>. Tema portreemaalides ilmnes uus kvaliteet – Kügelgeni <a href="/wiki/Valgustusajastu" title="Valgustusajastu">valgustuslikud</a> teosed tõstsid senist <a href="/wiki/Baltisaksa_kunst" title="Baltisaksa kunst">baltisaksa kunsti</a> taset. </p><p>Vendade Kügelgenide tegevus Eestis on tähelepanuväärne ka sotsiaalsel tasandil: nende positsioon ühiskonnas ei seisnenud üksnes kuulumises heade käsitööliste sekka, vaid nad olid vabad intellektuaalid. Kügelgenid teenisid oma kunstnikutööga välja ka <a href="/wiki/Aadeldamine" title="Aadeldamine">aadlistaatuse</a>. </p><p>Gerhard von Kügelgen portreteeris suurnimede seas ka <a href="/wiki/Balti_aadel" title="Balti aadel">baltisaksa</a> eliiti. Kügelgeni tehtud on ainus teadaolev portree <a href="/wiki/Tartu_%C3%9Clikool" title="Tartu Ülikool">Tartu Ülikooli</a> legendaarsest rektorist <a href="/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_Parrot" title="Georg Friedrich Parrot">Georg Friedrich Parrotist</a>; oluline teos on ka professor <a href="/wiki/Karl_Morgenstern" title="Karl Morgenstern">Karl Morgensterni</a> kujutav maal. Peale selle, et need maalid peegeldavad tehnilis-kunstilist taset, annavad nad meile ettekujutuse 19. sajandi Baltimaade inimestest. Portreede kõrval on kõrgelt hinnatud ka Kügelgeni religioosse ja <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCtoloogia" title="Mütoloogia">mütoloogilise</a> sisuga teosed, kusjuures <a href="/wiki/Preisimaa" title="Preisimaa">Preisimaa</a> kuningas <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_III" title="Friedrich Wilhelm III">Friedrich Wilhelm III</a> tellis Kügelgenilt mitu seesugust suurteost. </p><p>Kaksikvendade peredest kasvas mitu põlvkonda viljakaid kunstnikke, arenes nn <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCgelgenide_kunstniked%C3%BCnastia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kügelgenide kunstnikedünastia (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kügelgenide kunstnikedünastia</a>. Gerhard von Kügelgeni venna <a href="/wiki/Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Karl von Kügelgen">Carli</a> poeg <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Konstantin von Kügelgen">Konstantin von Kügelgenist</a> kujunes isaga sarnaselt maastikumaalija. <a href="/wiki/Karl_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Karl von Kügelgen">Carli</a> lapselaps <a href="/wiki/Sally_von_K%C3%BCgelgen" title="Sally von Kügelgen">Sally von Kügelgen</a> on oma töödega olulisel kohal Eesti kunstiajaloos, eriti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eesti_kirikukunst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eesti kirikukunst (pole veel kirjutatud)">Eesti kirikukunstis</a>. Ka Gerhard von Kügelgeni pojast <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm von Kügelgen (pole veel kirjutatud)">Wilhelmist</a> kujunes silmapaistev 19. sajandi kunstnik. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Portreelooming">Portreelooming</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Portreelooming"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Portreelooming" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Goethe_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe portree, 1808–1809"><img alt="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe portree, 1808–1809" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Goethe_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/120px-Goethe_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" decoding="async" width="103" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Goethe_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/250px-Goethe_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2643" data-file-height="3084" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</a> portree, 1808–1809</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wieland_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Christoph Martin Wielandi portree, 1808"><img alt="Christoph Martin Wielandi portree, 1808" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Wieland_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/104px-Wieland_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Wieland_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/156px-Wieland_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Wieland_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/209px-Wieland_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2619" data-file-height="3012" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Martin_Wieland" title="Christoph Martin Wieland">Christoph Martin Wielandi</a> portree, 1808</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Herder_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Johann Gottfried Herderi portree, 1809"><img alt="Johann Gottfried Herderi portree, 1809" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Herder_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/104px-Herder_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Herder_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/156px-Herder_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Herder_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/208px-Herder_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2607" data-file-height="3012" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottfried_Herder" class="mw-redirect" title="Johann Gottfried Herder">Johann Gottfried Herderi</a> portree, 1809</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:B%C3%B6ttiger_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karl August Böttigeri portree, 1812"><img alt="Karl August Böttigeri portree, 1812" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/B%C3%B6ttiger_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/101px-B%C3%B6ttiger_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/B%C3%B6ttiger_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/151px-B%C3%B6ttiger_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/B%C3%B6ttiger_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/202px-B%C3%B6ttiger_by_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_August_B%C3%B6ttiger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl August Böttiger (pole veel kirjutatud)">Karl August Böttigeri</a> portree, 1812</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Portrait_of_Karl_Morgenstern_by_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Johann Karl Simon Morgensterni portree, 1808–1809"><img alt="Johann Karl Simon Morgensterni portree, 1808–1809" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Portrait_of_Karl_Morgenstern_by_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/92px-Portrait_of_Karl_Morgenstern_by_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Portrait_of_Karl_Morgenstern_by_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/138px-Portrait_of_Karl_Morgenstern_by_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Portrait_of_Karl_Morgenstern_by_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg/184px-Portrait_of_Karl_Morgenstern_by_Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3511" data-file-height="4569" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Karl_Morgenstern" title="Karl Morgenstern">Johann Karl Simon Morgensterni</a> portree, 1808–1809</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Georg_Friedrich_Parrot.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Georg Friedrich Parroti portree, 1803"><img alt="Georg Friedrich Parroti portree, 1803" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Georg_Friedrich_Parrot.jpg/96px-Georg_Friedrich_Parrot.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Georg_Friedrich_Parrot.jpg/144px-Georg_Friedrich_Parrot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Georg_Friedrich_Parrot.jpg/193px-Georg_Friedrich_Parrot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="321" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_Parrot" title="Georg Friedrich Parrot">Georg Friedrich Parroti</a> portree, 1803</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Friedrich von Schilleri portree, 1808–1809"><img alt="Friedrich von Schilleri portree, 1808–1809" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg/120px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="102" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg/250px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2024" data-file-height="2368" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schiller" title="Friedrich Schiller">Friedrich von Schilleri</a> portree, 1808–1809</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_portrait_of_Friedrich.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Caspar David Friedrichi portree, u 1810–1820"><img alt="Caspar David Friedrichi portree, u 1810–1820" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_portrait_of_Friedrich.jpg/92px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_portrait_of_Friedrich.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_portrait_of_Friedrich.jpg/139px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_portrait_of_Friedrich.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_portrait_of_Friedrich.jpg/185px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_portrait_of_Friedrich.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1443" data-file-height="1871" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Caspar_David_Friedrich" title="Caspar David Friedrich">Caspar David Friedrichi</a> portree, u 1810–1820</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Allegorie_der_Trauer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maal "Võidu allegooria", 1815"><img alt="Maal "Võidu allegooria", 1815" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Allegorie_der_Trauer.jpg/120px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Allegorie_der_Trauer.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Allegorie_der_Trauer.jpg/250px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Allegorie_der_Trauer.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="812" data-file-height="1015" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Maal "Võidu allegooria", 1815</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Prinzessin_Luise_und_ihr_Bruder_Prinz_Albrecht_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Preisimaa prints Albert (1809–1872) ja printsess Louise (1808–1870) – kuningas Friedrich Wilhelm III lapsed, 1817"><img alt="Preisimaa prints Albert (1809–1872) ja printsess Louise (1808–1870) – kuningas Friedrich Wilhelm III lapsed, 1817" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Prinzessin_Luise_und_ihr_Bruder_Prinz_Albrecht_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg/120px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Prinzessin_Luise_und_ihr_Bruder_Prinz_Albrecht_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Prinzessin_Luise_und_ihr_Bruder_Prinz_Albrecht_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg/250px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Prinzessin_Luise_und_ihr_Bruder_Prinz_Albrecht_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Preisimaa prints Albert (1809–1872) ja printsess Louise (1808–1870) – kuningas <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_III" title="Friedrich Wilhelm III">Friedrich Wilhelm III</a> lapsed, 1817</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_Elisa_von_der_Recke_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baltisaksa kunstniku Elisa von der Recke (1754–1833) portree, 1812"><img alt="Baltisaksa kunstniku Elisa von der Recke (1754–1833) portree, 1812" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_Elisa_von_der_Recke_1.jpg/89px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_Elisa_von_der_Recke_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_Elisa_von_der_Recke_1.jpg/133px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_Elisa_von_der_Recke_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_Elisa_von_der_Recke_1.jpg/178px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_Elisa_von_der_Recke_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2080" data-file-height="2808" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Baltisaksa kunstniku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elisa_von_der_Recke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elisa von der Recke (pole veel kirjutatud)">Elisa von der Recke</a> (1754–1833) portree, 1812</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portr%C3%A4t_der_Prinzessin_Charlotte_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Preisimaa printsess Charlotte (1798-1860) portree, 1817"><img alt="Preisimaa printsess Charlotte (1798-1860) portree, 1817" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portr%C3%A4t_der_Prinzessin_Charlotte_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg/86px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portr%C3%A4t_der_Prinzessin_Charlotte_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portr%C3%A4t_der_Prinzessin_Charlotte_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg/129px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portr%C3%A4t_der_Prinzessin_Charlotte_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portr%C3%A4t_der_Prinzessin_Charlotte_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg/172px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portr%C3%A4t_der_Prinzessin_Charlotte_von_Preu%C3%9Fen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="733" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preisimaa_printsess_Charlotte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preisimaa printsess Charlotte (pole veel kirjutatud)">Preisimaa printsess Charlotte</a> (1798-1860) portree, 1817</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Maria_Fedorovna_in_mourning_by_anonymous_after_K%C3%BCgelgen_(Hermitage).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Keiser Paul I abikaasa Maria Fjodorovna (1759–1828) portree, 1801"><img alt="Keiser Paul I abikaasa Maria Fjodorovna (1759–1828) portree, 1801" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Maria_Fedorovna_in_mourning_by_anonymous_after_K%C3%BCgelgen_%28Hermitage%29.jpg/120px-Maria_Fedorovna_in_mourning_by_anonymous_after_K%C3%BCgelgen_%28Hermitage%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Maria_Fedorovna_in_mourning_by_anonymous_after_K%C3%BCgelgen_%28Hermitage%29.jpg/250px-Maria_Fedorovna_in_mourning_by_anonymous_after_K%C3%BCgelgen_%28Hermitage%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Keiser Paul I abikaasa Maria Fjodorovna (1759–1828) portree, 1801</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portrait_of_Princess_Dorothea_von_Lieven_(1801).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dorothea Lieveni (1785–1857) portree, 1801"><img alt="Dorothea Lieveni (1785–1857) portree, 1801" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portrait_of_Princess_Dorothea_von_Lieven_%281801%29.jpg/88px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portrait_of_Princess_Dorothea_von_Lieven_%281801%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portrait_of_Princess_Dorothea_von_Lieven_%281801%29.jpg/132px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portrait_of_Princess_Dorothea_von_Lieven_%281801%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portrait_of_Princess_Dorothea_von_Lieven_%281801%29.jpg/176px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_-_Portrait_of_Princess_Dorothea_von_Lieven_%281801%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3265" data-file-height="4440" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorothea_Lieven&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorothea Lieven (pole veel kirjutatud)">Dorothea Lieveni</a> (1785–1857) portree, 1801</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Aleksander_I_by_K%C3%BCgelgen_(1801,_Kadriorg).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aleksander I portree, 1801"><img alt="Aleksander I portree, 1801" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Aleksander_I_by_K%C3%BCgelgen_%281801%2C_Kadriorg%29.jpg/78px-Aleksander_I_by_K%C3%BCgelgen_%281801%2C_Kadriorg%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="78" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Aleksander_I_by_K%C3%BCgelgen_%281801%2C_Kadriorg%29.jpg/118px-Aleksander_I_by_K%C3%BCgelgen_%281801%2C_Kadriorg%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Aleksander_I_by_K%C3%BCgelgen_%281801%2C_Kadriorg%29.jpg/157px-Aleksander_I_by_K%C3%BCgelgen_%281801%2C_Kadriorg%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="471" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Aleksander_I" title="Aleksander I">Aleksander I</a> portree, 1801 </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen&action=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2">1,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6066747">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFVaga,_Voldemar1975" class="citation book cs1">Vaga, Voldemar (1975). <i>Eesti Kunsti Ajalugu I. Kõige varasemast ajast kuni 19. saj keskpaigani</i>. Tallinn: Kunst. Lk 144-145.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Eesti+Kunsti+Ajalugu+I.+K%C3%B5ige+varasemast+ajast+kuni+19.+saj+keskpaigani&rft.place=Tallinn&rft.pages=144-145&rft.pub=Kunst&rft.date=1975&rft.au=Vaga%2C+Voldemar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AGerhard+von+K%C3%BCgelgen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-2">2,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-3">2,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-4">2,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-5">2,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-6">2,6</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-7">2,7</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747" /><cite id="CITEREFPolli,_Kadi2014" class="citation book cs1">Polli, Kadi (2014). <i>Balti aadlipreili kunstiharrastusest. Helene Marie Zoege von Manteuffel</i>. Eesti Kunstimuuseumi toimetised. Lk 16; 13-14; 17-18; 19; 15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Balti+aadlipreili+kunstiharrastusest.+Helene+Marie+Zoege+von+Manteuffel&rft.pages=16%3B+13-14%3B+17-18%3B+19%3B+15&rft.pub=Eesti+Kunstimuuseumi+toimetised&rft.date=2014&rft.au=Polli%2C+Kadi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AGerhard+von+K%C3%BCgelgen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dresdeni ja Peterburi vahel. Kunstnikest kaksikvennad von Kügelgenid. Eesti Kunstimuuseum. Tallinn 2015. (lk. 36)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747" /><cite id="CITEREFVon_Kügelgen,_Ivar2018" class="citation web cs1">Von Kügelgen, Ivar (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.von-kuegelgen.eu/12369.html">"Familienverband von Kügelgen"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 22.03.2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Familienverband+von+K%C3%BCgelgen&rft.date=2018&rft.au=Von+K%C3%BCgelgen%2C+Ivar&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.von-kuegelgen.eu%2F12369.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AGerhard+von+K%C3%BCgelgen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747" /><cite id="CITEREFSahk,_Ingrid2018" class="citation book cs1">Sahk, Ingrid (2018). <i>Franz Gerhard von Kügelgeni Georg Friedrich Parroti portree – ühe maali leidmis- ja rännakulugu</i>. Tartu Ülikooli ajaloo küsimusi. Lk 141.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Franz+Gerhard+von+K%C3%BCgelgeni+Georg+Friedrich+Parroti+portree+%E2%80%93+%C3%BChe+maali+leidmis-+ja+r%C3%A4nnakulugu&rft.pages=141&rft.pub=Tartu+%C3%9Clikooli+ajaloo+k%C3%BCsimusi&rft.date=2018&rft.au=Sahk%2C+Ingrid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AGerhard+von+K%C3%BCgelgen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_6-1">6,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747" /><cite id="CITEREFTiideberg,_Kristiina2017" class="citation book cs1">Tiideberg, Kristiina (2017). <i>Esimene teadaolev kujutis Tartu Ülikoolile kuulunud Gerhard von Kügelgeni Aleksander I portreest</i>. Tartu Ülikooli ajaloo küsimusi. Lk 254-255; 261.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Esimene+teadaolev+kujutis+Tartu+%C3%9Clikoolile+kuulunud+Gerhard+von+K%C3%BCgelgeni+Aleksander+I+portreest&rft.pages=254-255%3B+261&rft.pub=Tartu+%C3%9Clikooli+ajaloo+k%C3%BCsimusi&rft.date=2017&rft.au=Tiideberg%2C+Kristiina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AGerhard+von+K%C3%BCgelgen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747" /><cite id="CITEREFOrmisson-Lahe,_Anu;_Maiste,_Juhan2016" class="citation book cs1">Ormisson-Lahe, Anu; Maiste, Juhan (2016). <i>Johann Wilhelm Krause. Ülikool Emajõe Ateenas</i>. TÜ Kirjastus. Lk 103–105.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Johann+Wilhelm+Krause.+%C3%9Clikool+Emaj%C3%B5e+Ateenas&rft.pages=103-105&rft.pub=T%C3%9C+Kirjastus&rft.date=2016&rft.au=Ormisson-Lahe%2C+Anu%3B+Maiste%2C+Juhan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AGerhard+von+K%C3%BCgelgen" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Mall:Raamatuviide" title="Mall:Raamatuviide">raamatuviide</a>}}</code>: CS1 hooldus: mitu nime: autorite loend (<a href="/wiki/Kategooria:CS1_hooldus:_mitu_nime:_autorite_loend" title="Kategooria:CS1 hooldus: mitu nime: autorite loend">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151017124602/http://www.pealinn.ee/koik-uudised/kadrioru-kunstimuuseumis-avatakse-rahvusvaheline-naitus-dresdeni-ja-n154802">"Kadrioru kunstimuuseumis avatakse rahvusvaheline näitus "Dresdeni ja Peterburi vahel. Kaksikvennad von Kügelgenid"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Pealinn</i>. 16. oktoober 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pealinn.ee/koik-uudised/kadrioru-kunstimuuseumis-avatakse-rahvusvaheline-naitus-dresdeni-ja-n154802">Originaali</a> arhiivikoopia seisuga 17.10.2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 02.04.2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pealinn&rft.atitle=Kadrioru+kunstimuuseumis+avatakse+rahvusvaheline+n%C3%A4itus+%22Dresdeni+ja+Peterburi+vahel.+Kaksikvennad+von+K%C3%BCgelgenid%22&rft.date=2015-10-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pealinn.ee%2Fkoik-uudised%2Fkadrioru-kunstimuuseumis-avatakse-rahvusvaheline-naitus-dresdeni-ja-n154802&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AGerhard+von+K%C3%BCgelgen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_Kügelgen&oldid=6682485">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_von_Kügelgen&oldid=6682485</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Baltisaksa_kunstnikud" title="Kategooria:Baltisaksa kunstnikud">Baltisaksa kunstnikud</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:S%C3%BCndinud_1772" title="Kategooria:Sündinud 1772">Sündinud 1772</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Surnud_1820" title="Kategooria:Surnud 1820">Surnud 1820</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Peidetud kategooria: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:CS1_hooldus:_mitu_nime:_autorite_loend" title="Kategooria:CS1 hooldus: mitu nime: autorite loend">CS1 hooldus: mitu nime: autorite loend</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 04:50, 12. juuli 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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