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(PDF) Assessment of antimicrobial activity of hundreds extract of twenty Indian medicinal plants | Desh Deepak Singh - Academia.edu
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src="https://0.academia-photos.com/40007236/10961217/12232854/s65_desh_deepak.singh.jpg" />Desh Deepak Singh</a></div><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2018, Biomedical Research</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":103387212,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/103359297/Assessment_of_antimicrobial_activity_of_hundreds_extract_of_twenty_Indian_medicinal_plants"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":103387212,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/103359297/Assessment_of_antimicrobial_activity_of_hundreds_extract_of_twenty_Indian_medicinal_plants"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download 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class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/92850538/Evaluation_of_the_antimicrobial_activity_of_three_medicinal_plants_of_South_India">Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of three medicinal plants of South India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="241909435" href="https://independent.academia.edu/iradjashrafiTamai">iradj ashrafi Tamai</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Malaysian Journal of Microbiology, 2011</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of three medicinal plants of South India","attachmentId":95749832,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/92850538/Evaluation_of_the_antimicrobial_activity_of_three_medicinal_plants_of_South_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/92850538/Evaluation_of_the_antimicrobial_activity_of_three_medicinal_plants_of_South_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="2865494" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2865494/Screening_of_Indian_Medicinal_Plants_and_their_potentials_as_Antimicrobial_Agents">Screening of Indian Medicinal Plants and their potentials as Antimicrobial Agents</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="756889" href="https://jecrc.academia.edu/EktaMenghani">Ekta Menghani</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2011</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Abstract Ethanol extracts of certain Indian Medicinal Plants Curculigo orchioides, Symplocos racemosa, Puerariatuberosa, Scindapsus officinarum, Luffa acutangula and Acacia nilotica were examined for their anti-microbial potentials against selected bacteria and fungi. The purpose of screening is to justify, authenticate and validate the use of Indian Medicinal Plants in ethno-medicinal or folklore as traditional treasure to cure various ailments.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Screening of Indian Medicinal Plants and their potentials as Antimicrobial Agents","attachmentId":30804332,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/2865494/Screening_of_Indian_Medicinal_Plants_and_their_potentials_as_Antimicrobial_Agents","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/2865494/Screening_of_Indian_Medicinal_Plants_and_their_potentials_as_Antimicrobial_Agents"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="80190871" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/80190871/Phytochemical_profile_and_antimicrobial_activity_of_the_leaves_and_stem_bark_of_Symphonia_globulifera_L_f_and_Allophylus_abyssinicus_Hochst_Radlk">Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial activity of the leaves and stem bark of Symphonia globulifera L.f. and Allophylus abyssinicus (Hochst.) Radlk</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="50247424" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GraceRugunda">Grace Kagoro - Rugunda</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2022</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">IntroductionSymphonia globulifera and Allophylus abyssinicus are used in the management of skin rashes and sores, cough, malaria, digestive diseases, stomach ache, wounds, helminthic infections among others in Uganda, Kenya, Ethiopia, Cameroon. This study aimed at determining the phytochemical profile and antimicrobial activity of these two plants.Methods The stem bark and leaves of both plants were collected from Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, and air dried under shade at room temperature. Cold maceration, decoction and infusion with methanol, water and ethyl acetate as solvents were used in phytochemical extraction. Preliminary qualitative screening and thin layer chromatography were used for phytochemical profiling. Antimicrobial activity was analysed by Agar well diffusion assay, macro broth dilution assay and fractional inhibition concentration index. ResultsLeaves and stem bark of both plants have a diverse set of phytochemical compounds of variable polarity including, tan...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Phytochemical profile and antimicrobial activity of the leaves and stem bark of Symphonia globulifera L.f. and Allophylus abyssinicus (Hochst.) Radlk","attachmentId":86655240,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/80190871/Phytochemical_profile_and_antimicrobial_activity_of_the_leaves_and_stem_bark_of_Symphonia_globulifera_L_f_and_Allophylus_abyssinicus_Hochst_Radlk","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/80190871/Phytochemical_profile_and_antimicrobial_activity_of_the_leaves_and_stem_bark_of_Symphonia_globulifera_L_f_and_Allophylus_abyssinicus_Hochst_Radlk"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="56667751" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/56667751/Antimicrobial_activity_of_some_Indian_medicinal_plants">Antimicrobial activity of some Indian medicinal plants</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="5066238" href="https://mdurohtak.academia.edu/RajeshDabur">Rajesh Dabur</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM / African Networks on Ethnomedicines, 2007</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The antimicrobial potential of seventy-seven extracts from twenty-four plants was screened against eight bacteria and four pathogenic fungi, using microbroth dilution assay. Lowest concentration of the extract, which inhibits any visual microbial growth after treatment with p-iodonitrotetrazolium violet, was considered to be minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). Water extracts of Acacia nilotica, Justicia zelanica, Lantana camara and Saraca asoca exhibited good activity against all the bacteria tested and the MIC was recorded in range of 9.375-37.5 microg/ml and 75.0-300.0 microg/ml against the bacterial and fungal pathogens, respectively. The other extracts of Phyllanthus urinaria, Thevetia nerifolia, Jatropha gossypifolia Saraca asoca, Tamarindus indica, Aegle marmelos, Acacia nilotica, Chlorophytum borivilianum, Mangifera indica, Woodfordia fruticosa and Phyllanthus emblica showed antimicrobial activity in a range of 75-1200 microg/ml.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Antimicrobial activity of some Indian medicinal plants","attachmentId":71940347,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/56667751/Antimicrobial_activity_of_some_Indian_medicinal_plants","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/56667751/Antimicrobial_activity_of_some_Indian_medicinal_plants"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="9930321" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9930321/In_vitro_antimicrobial_activity_of_some_medicinal_plants_used_by_tribes_in_Warangal_district_Andhra_Pradesh_India">In vitro antimicrobial activity of some medicinal plants used by tribes in Warangal district (Andhra Pradesh), India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1971407" href="https://independent.academia.edu/estarimamidala">Editor AJSMR</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">India has rich heritage of using medicinal plants in traditional medicines such as Ayurveda, Siddha, and Unani besides folklore practices. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of different plant extracts. The antimicrobial activities of some plant species (Phyllanthus emblica, Tinospora cordifolia, Eclipta alba, and Cassia occidentalis) extracts were evaluated against four bacterial strains (Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Escherichia coli) by the disc diffusion method. Phyllanthus emblica and T. cordifolia had better activity against all the tested organisms compared to other plant extract fractions. Aqueous fraction of C. occidentalis and P. emblica showed high activity against P. aeruginosa and S. aureus bacteria. n-Hexane fraction of T. cordifolia showed high activity against E. coli (162 ml/g), P. aeruginosa (162 ml/g), and S. aureus (162 ml/g) bacteria.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"In vitro antimicrobial activity of some medicinal plants used by tribes in Warangal district (Andhra Pradesh), India","attachmentId":36082431,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/9930321/In_vitro_antimicrobial_activity_of_some_medicinal_plants_used_by_tribes_in_Warangal_district_Andhra_Pradesh_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a 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href="https://www.academia.edu/35143627/Antibacterial_Activity_of_the_plant_extract_of_Symphytum_officinale_L_against_selected_Pathogenic_Bacteria"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="7951971" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7951971/Antimicrobial_activity_of_certain_Indian_medicinal_plants_used_in_folkloric_medicine">Antimicrobial activity of certain Indian medicinal plants used in folkloric medicine</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="15142400" href="https://buc.academia.edu/SureshThiruppathi">Suresh Thiruppathi</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2001</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Antimicrobial activity of certain Indian medicinal plants used in folkloric medicine","attachmentId":48276742,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/7951971/Antimicrobial_activity_of_certain_Indian_medicinal_plants_used_in_folkloric_medicine","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/7951971/Antimicrobial_activity_of_certain_Indian_medicinal_plants_used_in_folkloric_medicine"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="50781872" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/50781872/Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Traditional_Medicinal_Plants_and_their_Antimicrobial_Activity_An_Experience_from_North_East_India">Phytochemical Analysis of Traditional Medicinal Plants and their Antimicrobial Activity: An Experience from North East India</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="60618219" href="https://adtu.academia.edu/ParthaKalita">Dr. PARTHA P R A T I M KALITA</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2016</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Introduction: Phytochemicals are non-nutritive, chemical compounds that occur naturally on plants and have diverse protective properties .Most Phytochemicals like carotenoids, flavonoids and polyphenols have antimicrobial activity and serve as a source of antimicrobial agents against human pathogens. In the present study, five indigenous plants of Assam namely Oldenlandia corymbosa, Ricinus communis, Lpomea aquatica, Xanthium strumarium, Mentha piperita were analyzed for various Phytochemicals present and their antimicrobial activity. Methods: Phytochemical screening tests was conducted for five plant species and found that extract contains a variety of Phytochemicals like saponins, tannins, flavonoids, terpenoids, glycosides and reducing sugars and among which there is higher level of precipitation for phenol and flavonoids. As they are essential source of antimicrobial agents against pathogens, their extract were tested for its antimicrobial activity by well diffusion method using Nutrient agar against human pathogenic bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli. Results: The study plant extract of Xanthium strumarium(leaves, roots) and Mentha piperita(stem) had shown a strong antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and the plant extract of Ricinus communis(leaves ,stem, roots), Lpomea aquatica (stem)had shown antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli. Oldenlandia corymbosa hadn't shown antimicrobial activity for both Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. This study provided evidence to confirm the presence of various medicinally important bioactive compounds or Phytochemicals that has got biological importance and it justifies their use in the traditional medicines for the treatment of different diseases and this findings suggest that the selected plant extracts possesses antimicrobial properties that could be used for biological control of bacterial cultures and this bioactive compounds serve as a source of antimicrobial agents against human pathogens.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Phytochemical Analysis of Traditional Medicinal Plants and their Antimicrobial Activity: An Experience from North East India","attachmentId":68649491,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/50781872/Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Traditional_Medicinal_Plants_and_their_Antimicrobial_Activity_An_Experience_from_North_East_India","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/50781872/Phytochemical_Analysis_of_Traditional_Medicinal_Plants_and_their_Antimicrobial_Activity_An_Experience_from_North_East_India"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="122340611" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/122340611/A_review_on_antimicrobial_efficacy_of_some_traditional_medicinal_plants_in_Tamilnadu">A review on antimicrobial efficacy of some traditional medicinal plants in Tamilnadu</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1576575" href="https://vit.academia.edu/saranyarajamani">saranya rajamani</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Acute Disease, 2013</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"A review on antimicrobial efficacy of some traditional medicinal plants in Tamilnadu","attachmentId":117025597,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/122340611/A_review_on_antimicrobial_efficacy_of_some_traditional_medicinal_plants_in_Tamilnadu","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/122340611/A_review_on_antimicrobial_efficacy_of_some_traditional_medicinal_plants_in_Tamilnadu"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":103387212,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":103387212,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_103387212" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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