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Krisis Kongo - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Catatan_dan_referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan_dan_referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Catatan dan referensi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Catatan_dan_referensi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Catatan dan referensi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Catatan_dan_referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Catatan_kaki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan_kaki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Catatan kaki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan_kaki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daftar_pustaka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daftar_pustaka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Daftar pustaka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daftar_pustaka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacaan_tambahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacaan_tambahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bacaan tambahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bacaan_tambahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Krisis Kongo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 39 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo-krisis" title="Kongo-krisis – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kongo-krisis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%88" title="أزمة الكونغو – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أزمة الكونغو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%81" title="Кангалезскі крызіс – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кангалезскі крызіс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Конфликт в Конго – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Конфликт в Конго" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%95%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%86" title="قەیرانی کۆنگۆ – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="قەیرانی کۆنگۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kon%C5%BEsk%C3%A1_krize" title="Konžská krize – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Konžská krize" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo-Krise" title="Kongo-Krise – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kongo-Krise" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%8C" title="Κρίση του Κονγκό – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κρίση του Κονγκό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo_Crisis" title="Congo Crisis – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Congo Crisis" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crisis_del_Congo" title="Crisis del Congo – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Crisis del Congo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_kriis" title="Kongo kriis – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kongo kriis" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongoko_krisialdia" title="Kongoko krisialdia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kongoko krisialdia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88" title="بحران کنگو – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بحران کنگو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongon_kriisi" title="Kongon kriisi – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kongon kriisi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crise_congolaise" title="Crise congolaise – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Crise congolaise" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%95" title="משבר קונגו – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="משבר קונגו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F" title="कांगो संकट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कांगो संकट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%B3%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AA%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Կոնգոյի ճգնաժամ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոնգոյի ճգնաժամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kong%C3%B3deilan" title="Kongódeilan – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kongódeilan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crisi_del_Congo" title="Crisi del Congo – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Crisi del Congo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B4%E5%8B%95%E4%B9%B1" title="コンゴ動乱 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コンゴ動乱" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="კონგოს კრიზისი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კონგოს კრიზისი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0" title="콩고 위기 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콩고 위기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congocrisis" title="Congocrisis – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Congocrisis" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongokrisa" title="Kongokrisa – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kongokrisa" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryzys_kongijski_(1960%E2%80%931965)" title="Kryzys kongijski (1960–1965) – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kryzys kongijski (1960–1965)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%88_%DA%A9%DA%93%DA%A9%DB%90%DA%86" title="د کانګو کړکېچ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د کانګو کړکېچ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crise_do_Congo" title="Crise do Congo – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Crise do Congo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criza_congolez%C4%83" title="Criza congoleză – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Criza congoleză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Конголезский кризис – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Конголезский кризис" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88_%DA%AF%D9%87%D9%88%D9%BD%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88" title="ڪانگو گهوٽالو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪانگو گهوٽالو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo_Crisis" title="Congo Crisis – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Congo Crisis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Конгоанска криза – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Конгоанска криза" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongokrisen" title="Kongokrisen – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kongokrisen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81" title="วิกฤตการณ์คองโก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิกฤตการณ์คองโก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Krizi" title="Kongo Krizi – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kongo Krizi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Конголезька криза – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Конголезька криза" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh%E1%BB%A7ng_ho%E1%BA%A3ng_Congo" title="Khủng hoảng Congo – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Khủng hoảng Congo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA" title="刚果危机 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="刚果危机" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1773926#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Krisis_Kongo" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><table class="mw-stack mobile-float-reset" role="presentation" style="float:right;clear:right;background:transparent;margin:0;padding:0"><tbody><tr><td><table class="infobox vevent" style="border-spacing:2px;;width:315px"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Krisis Kongo</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Dekolonisasi_Afrika" title="Dekolonisasi Afrika">Dekolonisasi Afrika</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Dragon_Rouge_-_DN144a.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Para prajurit Belgia, mengenakan beret dan jaket"><img alt="Para prajurit Belgia, mengenakan beret dan jaket" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Dragon_Rouge_-_DN144a.jpg/300px-Dragon_Rouge_-_DN144a.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Dragon_Rouge_-_DN144a.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="282" /></a></span><br />Pasukan Belgia sedang bertugas di Kongo pasa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Dragon_Rouge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Dragon Rouge (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi <i>Dragon Rouge</i></a>, 1964</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Tanggal</th><td>30 Juni 1960 – 25 November 1965<br />(5 tahun, 4 bulan, 3 minggu dan 5 hari)</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Lokasi</th><td><span class="location"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Kongo_(L%C3%A9opoldville)" title="Republik Kongo (Léopoldville)">Republik Kongo</a> <br /> <small>(sekarang <a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo">Republik Demokratik Kongo</a>)<small></small></small></span></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Hasil</th><td> Kongo didirikan sebagai negara persatuan dan merdeka yang diperintah oleh <a href="/wiki/Mobutu_Sese_Seko" title="Mobutu Sese Seko">Joseph-Désiré Mobutu</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Pihak terlibat</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><small> 1960–63:<small> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo"><img alt="Republik Demokratik Kongo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Kongo_(L%C3%A9opoldville)" title="Republik Kongo (Léopoldville)">Republik Kongo</a> </small></small></p><small><small> <b>Didukung oleh:</b><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Uni_Soviet" title="Uni Soviet">Uni Soviet</a> <small>(1960)</small><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa"><img alt="Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa_di_Kongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa di Kongo (halaman belum tersedia)">OPBBK</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small></small></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><small>1960–63:</small><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Katanga.svg/20px-Flag_of_Katanga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Katanga.svg/31px-Flag_of_Katanga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Katanga.svg/40px-Flag_of_Katanga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Negara_Katanga" title="Negara Katanga">Katanga</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kasai_Selatan" title="Kasai Selatan">Kasai Selatan</a> </p><p><b>Didukung oleh:</b><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a> <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <hr /> <p><small>1960–62:</small><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo"><img alt="Republik Demokratik Kongo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Pemerintah Stanleyville </p> <b>Didukung oleh:</b> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Uni_Soviet" title="Uni Soviet">Uni Soviet</a></td></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;;border-top:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><small>1964–65:<small><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo"><img alt="Republik Demokratik Kongo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Kongo_(L%C3%A9opoldville)" title="Republik Kongo (Léopoldville)">Republik Demokratik Kongo</a> </small></small></p><small><small> <b>Didukung oleh:</b><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a></small></small></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em;border-top:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><small> 1964–65:<small><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/23px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/35px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/45px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pemberontakan_Simba" title="Pemberontakan Simba">Pemberontakan Simba dan Kwilu</a> </small></small></p><small><small> <b>Didukung oleh:</b><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Uni_Soviet" title="Uni Soviet">Uni Soviet</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tiongkok" title="Tiongkok">Tiongkok</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kuba" title="Kuba">Kuba</a></li></ul></div></small></small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Tokoh dan pemimpin</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo"><img alt="Republik Demokratik Kongo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kasa-Vubu" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Kasa-Vubu">Joseph Kasa-Vubu</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo"><img alt="Republik Demokratik Kongo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Patrice_Lumumba" title="Patrice Lumumba">Patrice Lumumba</a> <a href="/wiki/Gugur_dalam_tugas" title="Gugur dalam tugas"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa"><img alt="Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld" title="Dag Hammarskjöld">Dag Hammarskjöld</a> <a href="/wiki/Gugur_dalam_tugas" title="Gugur dalam tugas"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa"><img alt="Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/U_Thant" title="U Thant">U Thant</a></li></ul></div> <hr /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo"><img alt="Republik Demokratik Kongo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kasa-Vubu" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Kasa-Vubu">Joseph Kasa-Vubu</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo"><img alt="Republik Demokratik Kongo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mobutu_Sese_Seko" title="Mobutu Sese Seko">Joseph-Désiré Mobutu</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo"><img alt="Republik Demokratik Kongo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281963%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moise_Tshombe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moise Tshombe (halaman belum tersedia)">Moise Tshombe</a> <small>(dari 1963)</small></li></ul></div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Negara_Katanga" title="Negara Katanga"><img alt="Negara Katanga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Katanga.svg/20px-Flag_of_Katanga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Katanga.svg/31px-Flag_of_Katanga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Katanga.svg/40px-Flag_of_Katanga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moise_Tshombe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moise Tshombe (halaman belum tersedia)">Moise Tshombe</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kasai_Selatan" title="Kasai Selatan"><img alt="Kasai Selatan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Kasai.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Kalonji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Kalonji (halaman belum tersedia)">Albert Kalonji</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia"><img alt="Belgia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaston_Eyskens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaston Eyskens (halaman belum tersedia)">Gaston Eyskens</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia"><img alt="Belgia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%C3%A9o_Lef%C3%A8vre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Théo Lefèvre (halaman belum tersedia)">Théo Lefèvre</a></li></ul></div> <hr /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo"><img alt="Republik Demokratik Kongo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28L%C3%A9opoldville%29_%281960%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Gizenga" title="Antoine Gizenga">Antoine Gizenga</a></li></ul></div> <hr /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/23px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/35px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/45px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Mulele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Mulele (halaman belum tersedia)">Pierre Mulele</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/23px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/35px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/45px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christophe_Gbenye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christophe Gbenye (halaman belum tersedia)">Christophe Gbenye</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Korban</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> Jumlah korban tewas: <abbr title="circa (kira-kira)">ca</abbr> 100,000 (perkiraan)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMwakikagile201472_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMwakikagile201472-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kemerdekaan_Kongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Kemerdekaan Kongo (halaman belum tersedia)">Templat:Kemerdekaan Kongo</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kotak_Kampanye_Konflik_di_Kongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Kotak Kampanye Konflik di Kongo (halaman belum tersedia)">Templat:Kotak Kampanye Konflik di Kongo</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> <b>Krisis Kongo</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Prancis" title="Bahasa Prancis">bahasa Prancis</a>: <span lang="fr"><i>Crise congolaise</i></span>) adalah masa <a href="/wiki/Krisis" title="Krisis">kebangkitan politik</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Perang" title="Perang">konflik</a> di <a href="/wiki/Republik_Kongo_(L%C3%A9opoldville)" title="Republik Kongo (Léopoldville)">Republik Kongo</a> (sekarang <a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo">Republik Demokratik Kongo</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> antara 1960 dan 1965. Krisis tersebut dimulai setelah Kongo merdeka dari Belgia, dan berakhir, secara tak resmi, dengan seluruh negara tersebut berada di bawah kekuasaan <a href="/wiki/Mobutu_Sese_Seko" title="Mobutu Sese Seko">Joseph-Désiré Mobutu</a>. Diwarnai dengan serangkaian <a href="/wiki/Perang_saudara" title="Perang saudara">perang saudara</a>, Krisis Kongo juga merupakan <a href="/wiki/Perang_proksi" title="Perang proksi">konflik proksi</a> dalam <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin</a> dimana <a href="/wiki/Uni_Soviet" title="Uni Soviet">Uni Soviet</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a> mendukung faksi-faksi yang berseberangan. Sekitar 100,000 orang diyakini tewas pada krisis tersebut. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan_dan_referensi">Catatan dan referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan dan referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan dan referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Catatan_kaki">Catatan kaki</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan kaki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan kaki"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">OPBBK, Operasi Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa di Kongo, meliputi para pasukan dari <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Ethiopia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kekaisaran Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Irlandia" title="Republik Irlandia">Irlandia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swedia" title="Swedia">Swedia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Sudan_(1956%E2%80%9369)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Sudan (1956–69) (halaman belum tersedia)">Sudan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Arab_Bersatu" title="Republik Arab Bersatu">Republik Arab Bersatu</a> dan lain-lain.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaskin200524–5_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaskin200524–5-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sekesi Katanga dan Kasai Selatan juga didukung oleh <a href="/wiki/Uni_Afrika_Selatan" title="Uni Afrika Selatan">Afrika Selatan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Prancis_Kelima" title="Republik Prancis Kelima">Prancis</a> dan negara tetangganya <a href="/wiki/Federasi_Rhodesia_dan_Nyasaland" title="Federasi Rhodesia dan Nyasaland">Federasi Afrika Tengah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENzongola-Ntalaja2007101_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENzongola-Ntalaja2007101-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namun, negara tersebut tak pernah <a href="/wiki/Pengakuan_diplomatik" title="Pengakuan diplomatik">secara resmi diakui</a> oleh negara lain.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENugent200497_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENugent200497-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tidak sama dengan negara tetangganya yang dikenal sebagai <a href="/wiki/Republik_Kongo" title="Republik Kongo">Republik Kongo</a>, dulunya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kongo_Prancis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kongo Prancis (halaman belum tersedia)">Kongo Prancis</a>, dengan ibukotanya di <a href="/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville">Brazzaville</a>. Nama negara tersebut diubah menjadi Republik Demokratik Kongo pada Agustus 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEISA2002a_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEISA2002a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Referensi">Referensi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18833634"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaskin200524–5-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaskin200524–5_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHaskin2005">Haskin 2005</a>, hlm. 24–5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENzongola-Ntalaja2007101-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENzongola-Ntalaja2007101_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNzongola-Ntalaja2007">Nzongola-Ntalaja 2007</a>, hlm. 101.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENugent200497-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENugent200497_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNugent2004">Nugent 2004</a>, hlm. 97.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMwakikagile201472-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMwakikagile201472_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMwakikagile2014">Mwakikagile 2014</a>, hlm. 72.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEISA2002a-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEISA2002a_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEISA2002a">EISA 2002a</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Daftar_pustaka">Daftar pustaka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Daftar pustaka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Daftar pustaka"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r21093234">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFBBC2005" class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/february/19/newsid_2748000/2748931.stm">"1961: Lumumba Rally Clashes with UK Police"</a>. <i>On this Day</i>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 19 February 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=On+this+Day&rft.atitle=1961%3A+Lumumba+Rally+Clashes+with+UK+Police&rft.date=2008-02-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Ffebruary%2F19%2Fnewsid_2748000%2F2748931.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBBC2001" class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/1660615.stm">"Belgium link in Lumumba death"</a>. BBC. 16 November 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Belgium+link+in+Lumumba+death&rft.date=2001-11-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fafrica%2F1660615.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBoulden2001" class="citation book">Boulden, Jane (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/peaceenforcement0000boul"><i>Peace Enforcement: The United Nations Experience in Congo, Somalia, and Bosnia</i></a> (edisi ke-1st). Westport, Conn.: Praeger. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-275-96906-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-275-96906-1">0-275-96906-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Peace+Enforcement%3A+The+United+Nations+Experience+in+Congo%2C+Somalia%2C+and+Bosnia&rft.place=Westport%2C+Conn.&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Praeger&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-275-96906-1&rft.aulast=Boulden&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpeaceenforcement0000boul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBorstelmann1993" class="citation book">Borstelmann, Thomas (1993). <i>Apartheid, Colonialism, and the Cold War: the United States and Southern Africa, 1945–1952</i>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-19-507942-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-19-507942-6">0-19-507942-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Apartheid%2C+Colonialism%2C+and+the+Cold+War%3A+the+United+States+and+Southern+Africa%2C+1945%E2%80%931952&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-19-507942-6&rft.aulast=Borstelmann&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLe_Soir2007" class="citation news">Braeckman, Colette (2 January 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.lesoir.be/colette-braeckman/2007/01/02/antoine-gizenga-ou-la-revanche-de-lhistoire/">"Antoine Gizenga ou la revanche de l'histoire"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Le_Soir" title="Le Soir">Le Soir</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Antoine+Gizenga+ou+la+revanche+de+l%27histoire&rft.date=2007-01-02&rft.aulast=Braeckman&rft.aufirst=Colette&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.lesoir.be%2Fcolette-braeckman%2F2007%2F01%2F02%2Fantoine-gizenga-ou-la-revanche-de-lhistoire%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEISA2002a" class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140725053318/http://www.content.eisa.org.za/old-page/drc-background-1965-election">"DRC: Background to the 1965 election"</a>. Electoral Institute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa (EISA). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.content.eisa.org.za/old-page/drc-background-1965-election">versi asli</a> tanggal 2014-07-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=DRC%3A+Background+to+the+1965+election&rft.pub=Electoral+Institute+for+Sustainable+Democracy+in+Africa+%28EISA%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.content.eisa.org.za%2Fold-page%2Fdrc-background-1965-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEISA2002b" class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140725065303/http://www.content.eisa.org.za/old-page/drc-constitutional-crisis-between-kasavubu-and-tshombe">"DRC: Constitutional Crisis between Kasavubu and Tshombe"</a>. Electoral Institute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa (EISA). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.content.eisa.org.za/old-page/drc-constitutional-crisis-between-kasavubu-and-tshombe">versi asli</a> tanggal 2014-07-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=DRC%3A+Constitutional+Crisis+between+Kasavubu+and+Tshombe&rft.pub=Electoral+Institute+for+Sustainable+Democracy+in+Africa+%28EISA%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.content.eisa.org.za%2Fold-page%2Fdrc-constitutional-crisis-between-kasavubu-and-tshombe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFoxde_CraemerRibeaucourt1965" class="citation journal">Fox, Renee C.; Craemer, Willy, de; Ribeaucourt, Jean-Marie (October 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_comparative-studies-in-society-and-history_1965-10_8_1/page/78">"<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>The Second Independence": A Case Study of the Kwilu Rebellion in the Congo"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Comparative_Studies_in_Society_and_History" title="Comparative Studies in Society and History">Comparative Studies in Society and History</a></i>. <b>8</b> (1): 78–109. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2Fs0010417500003911">10.1017/s0010417500003911</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/177537">177537</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Comparative+Studies+in+Society+and+History&rft.atitle=%22The+Second+Independence%22%3A+A+Case+Study+of+the+Kwilu+Rebellion+in+the+Congo&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=78-109&rft.date=1965-10&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2Fs0010417500003911&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F177537&rft.aulast=Fox&rft.aufirst=Renee+C.&rft.au=Craemer%2C+Willy%2C+de&rft.au=Ribeaucourt%2C+Jean-Marie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_comparative-studies-in-society-and-history_1965-10_8_1%2Fpage%2F78&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFreund1998" class="citation book">Freund, Bill (1998). <i>The Making of Contemporary Africa: The Development of African Society since 1800</i> (edisi ke-2nd). Basingstoke: Palgrave-Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-333-69872-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-333-69872-3">978-0-333-69872-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+Contemporary+Africa%3A+The+Development+of+African+Society+since+1800&rft.place=Basingstoke&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Palgrave-Macmillan&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-333-69872-3&rft.aulast=Freund&rft.aufirst=Bill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGendebien1967" class="citation book">Gendebien, Paul-Henry (1967). <i>L'Intervention Des Nations Unies Au Congo. 1960–1964</i>. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-3-11-113787-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-3-11-113787-2">978-3-11-113787-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27Intervention+Des+Nations+Unies+Au+Congo.+1960%E2%80%931964&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&rft.date=1967&rft.isbn=978-3-11-113787-2&rft.aulast=Gendebien&rft.aufirst=Paul-Henry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGibbs1996" class="citation journal">Gibbs, David N. (July 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_african-affairs_1996-07_95_380/page/453">"Misrepresenting the Congo Crisis"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=African_Affairs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="African Affairs (halaman belum tersedia)">African Affairs</a></i>. <b>95</b> (380): 453–9. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Foxfordjournals.afraf.a007743">10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a007743</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/723578">723578</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=African+Affairs&rft.atitle=Misrepresenting+the+Congo+Crisis&rft.volume=95&rft.issue=380&rft.pages=453-9&rft.date=1996-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Foxfordjournals.afraf.a007743&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F723578&rft.aulast=Gibbs&rft.aufirst=David+N.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_african-affairs_1996-07_95_380%2Fpage%2F453&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGleijeses1994" class="citation journal">Gleijeses, Piero (April 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121002623/https://ohiostatepress.org/books/Complete%20PDFs/Hahn%20Empire/05.pdf">"<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>Flee! The White Giants Are Coming!": The United States, the Mercenaries, and the Congo, 1964–65"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Diplomatic History</i>. <b>18</b> (2): 207–37. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1467-7709.1994.tb00611.x">10.1111/j.1467-7709.1994.tb00611.x</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0145-2096">0145-2096</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ohiostatepress.org/Books/Complete%20PDFs/Hahn%20Empire/05.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 2018-01-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2016-09-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Diplomatic+History&rft.atitle=%22Flee%21+The+White+Giants+Are+Coming%21%22%3A+The+United+States%2C+the+Mercenaries%2C+and+the+Congo%2C+1964%E2%80%9365&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=207-37&rft.date=1994-04&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1467-7709.1994.tb00611.x&rft.issn=0145-2096&rft.aulast=Gleijeses&rft.aufirst=Piero&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fohiostatepress.org%2FBooks%2FComplete%2520PDFs%2FHahn%2520Empire%2F05.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGondola2002" class="citation book">Gondola, Didier (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780313316968"><i>The History of Congo</i></a>. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-313-31696-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-313-31696-8">978-0-313-31696-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Congo&rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&rft.pub=Greenwood&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-313-31696-8&rft.aulast=Gondola&rft.aufirst=Didier&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780313316968&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHaskin2005" class="citation book">Haskin, Jeanne M. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tragicstateofcon0000hask"><i>The Tragic State of the Congo: From Decolonization to Dictatorship</i></a>. New York: Algora Publishing. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-87586-416-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-87586-416-3">0-87586-416-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Tragic+State+of+the+Congo%3A+From+Decolonization+to+Dictatorship&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Algora+Publishing&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-87586-416-3&rft.aulast=Haskin&rft.aufirst=Jeanne+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftragicstateofcon0000hask&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBBC2013" class="citation news">Jullien, Maud (11 August 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-23422038">"Katanga: Fighting for DR Congo's cash cow to secede"</a>. <i>BBC Africa</i>. BBC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+Africa&rft.atitle=Katanga%3A+Fighting+for+DR+Congo%27s+cash+cow+to+secede&rft.date=2013-08-11&rft.aulast=Jullien&rft.aufirst=Maud&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-23422038&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMeredith1984" class="citation book"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Meredith" title="Martin Meredith">Meredith, Martin</a> (1984). <i>The First Dance of Freedom: Black Africa in the Postwar Era</i> (edisi ke-1st US). London: Hamish Hamilton. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-241-11340-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-241-11340-0">978-0-241-11340-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+First+Dance+of+Freedom%3A+Black+Africa+in+the+Postwar+Era&rft.place=London&rft.edition=1st+US&rft.pub=Hamish+Hamilton&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=978-0-241-11340-0&rft.aulast=Meredith&rft.aufirst=Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMockler1986" class="citation news">Mockler, Anthony (1986). "Soldiers of Fortune: 5 Commando, the Congo 1964–65". <b>1</b> (6). Orbis. The Elite. hlm. 116–120. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0030-4387">0030-4387</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Soldiers+of+Fortune%3A+5+Commando%2C+the+Congo+1964%E2%80%9365&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=116-120&rft.date=1986&rft.issn=0030-4387&rft.aulast=Mockler&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMwakikagile2014" class="citation book">Mwakikagile, Godfrey (2014). <i>Statecraft and Nation Building in Africa: A Post-colonial Study</i>. Dar es Salaam: New Africa Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-9987-16-039-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-9987-16-039-6">978-9987-16-039-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Statecraft+and+Nation+Building+in+Africa%3A+A+Post-colonial+Study&rft.place=Dar+es+Salaam&rft.pub=New+Africa+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-9987-16-039-6&rft.aulast=Mwakikagile&rft.aufirst=Godfrey&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFNugent2004" class="citation book">Nugent, Paul (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/africasinceindep0000nuge"><i>Africa since Independence: A Comparative History</i></a>. New York: Palgrave-MacMillan. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-333-68273-9" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-333-68273-9">978-0-333-68273-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Africa+since+Independence%3A+A+Comparative+History&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Palgrave-MacMillan&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-333-68273-9&rft.aulast=Nugent&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fafricasinceindep0000nuge&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFNzongola-Ntalaja2007" class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_Nzongola-Ntalaja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja (halaman belum tersedia)">Nzongola-Ntalaja, Georges</a> (2007). <i>The Congo, From Leopold to Kabila: A People's History</i> (edisi ke-3rd). New York: Palgrave. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-84277-053-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-84277-053-5">978-1-84277-053-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Congo%2C+From+Leopold+to+Kabila%3A+A+People%27s+History&rft.place=New+York&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Palgrave&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-84277-053-5&rft.aulast=Nzongola-Ntalaja&rft.aufirst=Georges&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFPakenham1992" class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Pakenham_(historian)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Pakenham (historian) (halaman belum tersedia)">Pakenham, Thomas</a> (1992). <i>The Scramble for Africa: the White Man's Conquest of the Dark Continent from 1876 to 1912</i> (edisi ke-13th). London: Abacus. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-349-10449-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-349-10449-2">978-0-349-10449-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Scramble+for+Africa%3A+the+White+Man%27s+Conquest+of+the+Dark+Continent+from+1876+to+1912&rft.place=London&rft.edition=13th&rft.pub=Abacus&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-349-10449-2&rft.aulast=Pakenham&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRentonSeddonZeilig2007" class="citation book">Renton, David; Seddon, David; Zeilig, Leo (2007). <i>The Congo: Plunder and Resistance</i>. London: Zed Books. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-84277-485-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-84277-485-4">978-1-84277-485-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Congo%3A+Plunder+and+Resistance&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Zed+Books&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-84277-485-4&rft.aulast=Renton&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Seddon%2C+David&rft.au=Zeilig%2C+Leo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFStruelens1978" class="citation book">Struelens, Michel (1978). <i>The United Nations in the Congo, Or O.N.U.C., and International Politics</i> (edisi ke-1st). Brussels: Max Arnold. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/2618699">2618699</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+United+Nations+in+the+Congo%2C+Or+O.N.U.C.%2C+and+International+Politics&rft.place=Brussels&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Max+Arnold&rft.date=1978&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F2618699&rft.aulast=Struelens&rft.aufirst=Michel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTurner2007" class="citation book">Turner, Thomas (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/congowarsconflic00turn_0"><i>The Congo Wars: Conflict, Myth, and Reality</i></a> (edisi ke-2nd). London: Zed Books. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-84277-688-9" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-84277-688-9">978-1-84277-688-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Congo+Wars%3A+Conflict%2C+Myth%2C+and+Reality&rft.place=London&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Zed+Books&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-84277-688-9&rft.aulast=Turner&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcongowarsconflic00turn_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFUN_Resolution_169" class="citation web">United Nations Security Council. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/docs/scres/try/scres61.htm">"UN Resolution 169"</a>. <i>United Nations Documents</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+Nations+Documents&rft.atitle=UN+Resolution+169&rft.au=United+Nations+Security+Council&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fdocs%2Fscres%2Ftry%2Fscres61.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFVerhaegen1967" class="citation journal">Verhaegen, Benoît (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924151406/http://www.persee.fr/articleAsPDF/cea_0008-0055_1967_num_7_26_3100/article_cea_0008-0055_1967_num_7_26_3100.pdf">"Les rébellions populaires au Congo en 1964"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cahiers_d%27%C3%A9tudes_africaines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cahiers d'études africaines (halaman belum tersedia)">Cahiers d'études africaines</a></i>. <b>7</b> (26): 345–59. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3406%2Fcea.1967.3100">10.3406/cea.1967.3100</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0008-0055">0008-0055</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.persee.fr/articleAsPDF/cea_0008-0055_1967_num_7_26_3100/article_cea_0008-0055_1967_num_7_26_3100.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2016-09-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cahiers+d%27%C3%A9tudes+africaines&rft.atitle=Les+r%C3%A9bellions+populaires+au+Congo+en+1964&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=26&rft.pages=345-59&rft.date=1967&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3406%2Fcea.1967.3100&rft.issn=0008-0055&rft.aulast=Verhaegen&rft.aufirst=Beno%C3%AEt&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.persee.fr%2FarticleAsPDF%2Fcea_0008-0055_1967_num_7_26_3100%2Farticle_cea_0008-0055_1967_num_7_26_3100.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWhelan2006" class="citation book">Whelan, Michael (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://source.southdublinlibraries.ie/bitstream/10599/4927/2/The%20battle%20of%20Jadotville.pdf"><i>The Battle of Jadotville: Irish Soldiers in Combat in the Congo 1961</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(pdf)</span>. Dublin: South Dublin Libraries. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-9547660-6-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-9547660-6-1">978-0-9547660-6-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Battle+of+Jadotville%3A+Irish+Soldiers+in+Combat+in+the+Congo+1961&rft.place=Dublin&rft.pub=South+Dublin+Libraries&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-9547660-6-1&rft.aulast=Whelan&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsource.southdublinlibraries.ie%2Fbitstream%2F10599%2F4927%2F2%2FThe%2520battle%2520of%2520Jadotville.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWood2005" class="citation book">Wood, J. R. T. (2005). <i>So Far and No Further! Rhodesia's Bid For Independence During the Retreat From Empire 1959–1965</i>. Victoria, British Columbia: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trafford_Publishing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trafford Publishing (halaman belum tersedia)">Trafford Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-4120-4952-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-4120-4952-8">978-1-4120-4952-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=So+Far+and+No+Further%21+Rhodesia%27s+Bid+For+Independence+During+the+Retreat+From+Empire+1959%E2%80%931965&rft.place=Victoria%2C+British+Columbia&rft.pub=Trafford+Publishing&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-4120-4952-8&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=J.+R.+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFZeilig2008" class="citation book">Zeilig, Leo (2008). <i>Lumumba: Africa's Lost Leader</i>. London: Haus. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-905791-02-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-905791-02-6">978-1-905791-02-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lumumba%3A+Africa%27s+Lost+Leader&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Haus&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-905791-02-6&rft.aulast=Zeilig&rft.aufirst=Leo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_tambahan">Bacaan tambahan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Bacaan tambahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bacaan tambahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r21093234"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludo_De_Witte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludo De Witte (halaman belum tersedia)">De Witte, Ludo</a> (2002). <i>The Assassination of Lumumba</i> (edisi ke-Trans.). London: Verso. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1-85984-410-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1-85984-410-3">1-85984-410-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Assassination+of+Lumumba&rft.place=London&rft.edition=Trans.&rft.pub=Verso&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-85984-410-3&rft.aulast=De+Witte&rft.aufirst=Ludo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Gérard-Libois, Jules (1966). <i>Katanga Secession</i>. Trans. Young, Rebecca. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/477435">477435</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Katanga+Secession&rft.place=Madison&rft.pub=University+of+Wisconsin+Press&rft.date=1966&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F477435&rft.aulast=G%C3%A9rard-Libois&rft.aufirst=Jules&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation journal">Hughes, Matthew (September 2003). "Fighting for White Rule in Africa: The Central African Federation, Katanga, and the Congo Crisis, 1958–1965". <i>The International History Review</i>. <b>25</b> (3): 592–615. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F07075332.2003.9641007">10.1080/07075332.2003.9641007</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/40109400">40109400</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+International+History+Review&rft.atitle=Fighting+for+White+Rule+in+Africa%3A+The+Central+African+Federation%2C+Katanga%2C+and+the+Congo+Crisis%2C+1958%E2%80%931965&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=592-615&rft.date=2003-09&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F07075332.2003.9641007&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40109400&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation journal">Kaplan, Lawrence S. (April 1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_review-of-politics_1967-04_29_2/page/239">"The United States, Belgium, and the Congo Crisis of 1960"</a>. <i>The Review of Politics</i>. <b>29</b> (2): 239–56. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2Fs0034670500023949">10.1017/s0034670500023949</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/1405667">1405667</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Review+of+Politics&rft.atitle=The+United+States%2C+Belgium%2C+and+the+Congo+Crisis+of+1960&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=239-56&rft.date=1967-04&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2Fs0034670500023949&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1405667&rft.aulast=Kaplan&rft.aufirst=Lawrence+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_review-of-politics_1967-04_29_2%2Fpage%2F239&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Namikas, Lise (2013). <i>Battleground Africa: Cold War in the Congo, 1960–1965</i>. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-8047-8486-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-8047-8486-3">978-0-8047-8486-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Battleground+Africa%3A+Cold+War+in+the+Congo%2C+1960%E2%80%931965&rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.pub=Woodrow+Wilson+Center+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-8047-8486-3&rft.aulast=Namikas&rft.aufirst=Lise&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation journal">Weiss, Herbert (April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_african-studies-review_2012-04_55_1/page/109">"The Congo's Independence Struggle Viewed Fifty Years Later"</a>. <i>African Studies Review</i>. <b>55</b> (1): 109–15. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2Fs0034670500023949">10.1017/s0034670500023949</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/41804131">41804131</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=African+Studies+Review&rft.atitle=The+Congo%27s+Independence+Struggle+Viewed+Fifty+Years+Later&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=109-15&rft.date=2012-04&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2Fs0034670500023949&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41804131&rft.aulast=Weiss&rft.aufirst=Herbert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_african-studies-review_2012-04_55_1%2Fpage%2F109&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKrisis+Kongo" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Congo_Crisis" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Congo Crisis"><span style="">Congo Crisis</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.state.gov/milestones/1961-1968/congo-decolonization">The Congo, Decolonization, and the Cold War, 1960–1965</a> at <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_State" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Department of State">United States Department of State</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.mit.edu/cascon/cases/case_con.html">Congo (Katanga) 1960–63</a> at <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</a> (MIT)</li></ul> <div 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.navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Perang_Dingin" title="Templat:Perang Dingin"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Perang_Dingin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Perang Dingin (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Perang_Dingin&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Perang_Dingin" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Uni_Soviet" title="Uni Soviet">Uni Soviet</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANZUS" title="ANZUS">ANZUS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerakan_Non-Blok" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerakan Non-Blok">Gerakan Non-Blok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakta_Pertahanan_Asia_Tenggara" title="Pakta Pertahanan Asia Tenggara">SEATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakta_Warsawa" title="Pakta Warsawa">Pakta Warsawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin_II" title="Perang Dingin II">Perang Dingin II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1940-an</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rencana_Morgenthau" title="Rencana Morgenthau">Rencana Morgenthau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Hukbalahap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Hukbalahap (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemberontakan Hukbalahap</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konflik_politik_Jamaika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konflik politik Jamaika (halaman belum tersedia)">Konflik Jamaika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dekemvriana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dekemvriana (halaman belum tersedia)">Dekemvriana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perjanjian_persentase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perjanjian persentase (halaman belum tersedia)">Perjanjian persentase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konferensi_Yalta" title="Konferensi Yalta">Konferensi Yalta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Gerilya_di_Negara_Baltik" title="Perang Gerilya di Negara Baltik">Perang Gerilya di Negara Baltik</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saudara_Hutan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saudara Hutan (halaman belum tersedia)">Saudara Hutan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Priboi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Priboi (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi Priboi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Rimba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Rimba (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi Rimba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendudukan_negara-negara_Baltik" title="Pendudukan negara-negara Baltik">Pendudukan negara-negara Baltik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prajurit_terkutuk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prajurit terkutuk (halaman belum tersedia)">Prajurit terkutuk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Unthinkable&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Unthinkable (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi <i>Unthinkable</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operasi_Downfall" title="Operasi Downfall">Operasi <i>Downfall</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konferensi_Potsdam" title="Konferensi Potsdam">Konferensi Potsdam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Gouzenko" title="Igor Gouzenko">Skandal Gouzenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembagian_Korea" title="Pembagian Korea">Pembagian Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_di_Vietnam_(1945%E2%80%931946)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang di Vietnam (1945–1946) (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi <i>Masterdom</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Beleaguer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Beleaguer (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi <i>Beleaguer</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Blacklist_Forty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Blacklist Forty (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi <i>Blacklist Forty</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krisis_Iran_1946" title="Krisis Iran 1946">Krisis Iran 1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Yunani" title="Perang Saudara Yunani">Perang Saudara Yunani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insiden_Selat_Corfu" class="mw-redirect" title="Insiden Selat Corfu">Insiden Selat Corfu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krisis_Selat_Turki" title="Krisis Selat Turki">Krisis Selat Turki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pernyataan_Kembali_Kebijakan_Terhadap_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pernyataan Kembali Kebijakan Terhadap Jerman (halaman belum tersedia)">Pernyataan Kembali Kebijakan Terhadap Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Indocina_Pertama" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Indocina Pertama">Perang Indocina Pertama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Truman" title="Doktrin Truman">Doktrin Truman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konferensi_Hubungan_Asia" title="Konferensi Hubungan Asia">Konferensi Hubungan Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Mei_1947&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis Mei 1947 (halaman belum tersedia)">Krisis Mei 1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rencana_Marshall" title="Rencana Marshall">Rencana Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comecon" title="Comecon">Comecon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudeta_Cekoslowakia_1948" title="Kudeta Cekoslowakia 1948">Kudeta Cekoslowakia 1948</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Al-Wathbah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Al-Wathbah (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemberontakan Al-Wathbah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Palestina_1948" title="Perang Palestina 1948">Perang Palestina 1947–1949</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Saudara_di_Mandat_Britania_atas_Palestina_1947%E2%80%931948&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Saudara di Mandat Britania atas Palestina 1947–1948 (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Saudara di Mandat Britania atas Palestina 1947–1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Arab-Israel_1948" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Arab-Israel 1948">Perang Arab-Israel 1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eksodus_Palestina_1948" title="Eksodus Palestina 1948">Eksodus Palestina 1948</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpecahan_Tito%E2%80%93Stalin" class="mw-redirect" title="Perpecahan Tito–Stalin">Perpecahan Tito–Stalin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blokade_Berlin" title="Blokade Berlin">Blokade Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengkhianatan_Barat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengkhianatan Barat (halaman belum tersedia)">Pengkhianatan Barat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirai_Besi" title="Tirai Besi">Tirai Besi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blok_Timur" title="Blok Timur">Blok Timur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blok_Barat" title="Blok Barat">Blok Barat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Tiongkok" title="Perang Saudara Tiongkok">Perang Saudara Tiongkok (kedua)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedaruratan_Malaya" title="Kedaruratan Malaya">Kedaruratan Malaya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subversi_Albania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subversi Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Subversi Albania</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1950-an</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konflik_Papua" title="Konflik Papua">Konflik Papua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirai_Bambu" title="Tirai Bambu">Tirai Bambu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Korea" title="Perang Korea">Perang Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCarthyisme" title="McCarthyisme">McCarthyisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Aljazair" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Aljazair">Perang Aljazair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Mesir_1952" title="Revolusi Mesir 1952">Revolusi Mesir 1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudeta_Iran_1953" title="Kudeta Iran 1953">Kudeta Iran 1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberontakan_Jerman_Timur_1953" title="Pemberontakan Jerman Timur 1953">Pemberontakan Jerman Timur 1953</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amandemen_Bricker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amandemen Bricker (halaman belum tersedia)">Amandemen Bricker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudeta_Guatemala_1954" title="Kudeta Guatemala 1954">Kudeta Guatemala 1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konferensi_Jenewa_(1954)" title="Konferensi Jenewa (1954)">Pembagian Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Jebel_Akhdar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Jebel Akhdar (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Jebel Akhdar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Vietnam" title="Perang Vietnam">Perang Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krisis_Selat_Taiwan_Pertama" title="Krisis Selat Taiwan Pertama">Krisis Selat Taiwan Pertama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedaruratan_Siprus" title="Kedaruratan Siprus">Kedaruratan Siprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konferensi_Tingkat_Tinggi_Jenewa_(1955)" title="Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi Jenewa (1955)">Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi Jenewa (1955)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konferensi_Asia%E2%80%93Afrika" title="Konferensi Asia–Afrika">Konferensi Bandung</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unjuk_rasa_Pozna%C5%84_1956&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unjuk rasa Poznań 1956 (halaman belum tersedia)">Unjuk rasa Poznań 1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Hungaria_1956" title="Revolusi Hungaria 1956">Revolusi Hungaria 1956</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kekerasan_klan_Yaman%E2%80%93Aden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kekerasan klan Yaman–Aden (halaman belum tersedia)">Kekerasan klan Yaman–Aden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krisis_Suez" title="Krisis Suez">Krisis Suez</a></li> <li>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=We_will_bury_you&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="We will bury you (halaman belum tersedia)">We will bury you</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Ifni" title="Perang Ifni">Perang Ifni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Gladio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Gladio (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi Gladio</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Dingin_Arab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Dingin Arab (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Dingin Arab</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Suriah_1957&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis Suriah 1957 (halaman belum tersedia)">Krisis Suriah 1957</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krisis_Lebanon_1958" title="Krisis Lebanon 1958">Krisis Lebanon 1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_14_Juli" title="Revolusi 14 Juli">Revolusi Juli Irak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krisis_Sputnik" title="Krisis Sputnik">Krisis Sputnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krisis_Selat_Taiwan_Kedua" title="Krisis Selat Taiwan Kedua">Krisis Selat Taiwan Kedua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberontakan_Tibet_1959" title="Pemberontakan Tibet 1959">Pemberontakan Tibet 1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Mosul_1959&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Mosul 1959 (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemberontakan Mosul 1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perdebatan_Dapur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perdebatan Dapur (halaman belum tersedia)">Perdebatan Dapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpecahan_Tiongkok-Soviet" class="mw-redirect" title="Perpecahan Tiongkok-Soviet">Perpecahan Tiongkok-Soviet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1960-an</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Krisis Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberontakan_Simba" title="Pemberontakan Simba">Pemberontakan Simba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insiden_U-2_1960" title="Insiden U-2 1960">Insiden U-2 1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasi_Teluk_Babi" title="Invasi Teluk Babi">Invasi Teluk Babi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kudeta_Turki_1960&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kudeta Turki 1960 (halaman belum tersedia)">Kudeta Turki 1960</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perpecahan_Soviet%E2%80%93Albania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perpecahan Soviet–Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Perpecahan Soviet–Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konflik_Irak%E2%80%93Kurdi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konflik Irak–Kurdi (halaman belum tersedia)">Konflik Irak–Kurdi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Irak%E2%80%93Kurdi_Pertama" title="Perang Irak–Kurdi Pertama">Perang Irak–Kurdi Pertama</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krisis_Berlin_1961" title="Krisis Berlin 1961">Krisis Berlin 1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tembok_Berlin" title="Tembok Berlin">Tembok Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Kotor_(Meksiko)" title="Perang Kotor (Meksiko)">Perang Kotor (Meksiko)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Kolonial_Portugal" title="Perang Kolonial Portugal">Perang Kolonial Portugal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Kemerdekaan_Angola" title="Perang Kemerdekaan Angola">Perang Kemerdekaan Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Kemerdekaan_Guinea-Bissau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Kemerdekaan Guinea-Bissau (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Kemerdekaan Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Kemerdekaan_Mozambik" title="Perang Kemerdekaan Mozambik">Perang Kemerdekaan Mozambik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krisis_Rudal_Kuba" title="Krisis Rudal Kuba">Krisis Rudal Kuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Tiongkok-India" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Tiongkok-India">Perang Tiongkok-India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberontakan_Komunis_di_Sarawak" title="Pemberontakan Komunis di Sarawak">Pemberontakan Komunis di Sarawak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Ramadan" title="Revolusi Ramadan">Revolusi Ramadan Irak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Kemerdekaan_Eritrea" title="Perang Kemerdekaan Eritrea">Perang Kemerdekaan Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Pasir" title="Perang Pasir">Perang Pasir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Yaman_Utara" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Saudara Yaman Utara">Perang Saudara Yaman Utara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudeta_Suriah_1963" title="Kudeta Suriah 1963">Kudeta Suriah 1963</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebuntuan_Israel-Amerika_Serikat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebuntuan Israel-Amerika Serikat (halaman belum tersedia)">Kebuntuan Israel-Amerika Serikat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembunuhan_John_F._Kennedy" title="Pembunuhan John F. Kennedy">Pembunuhan John F. Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kedaruratan_Aden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kedaruratan Aden (halaman belum tersedia)">Kedaruratan Aden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kekerasan_antarmasyarakat_Siprus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kekerasan antarmasyarakat Siprus (halaman belum tersedia)">Krisis Siprus 1963–1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Vietnam" title="Perang Vietnam">Perang Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Shifta" title="Perang Shifta">Perang Shifta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Guatemala" title="Perang Saudara Guatemala">Perang Saudara Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konflik_Kolombia" title="Konflik Kolombia">Konflik Kolombia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kudeta_Brasil_1964&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kudeta Brasil 1964 (halaman belum tersedia)">Kudeta Brasil 1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Dominika" title="Perang Saudara Dominika">Perang Saudara Dominika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Semak_Rhodesia" title="Perang Semak Rhodesia">Perang Semak Rhodesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Perbatasan_Afrika_Selatan" title="Perang Perbatasan Afrika Selatan">Perang Perbatasan Afrika Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transisi_ke_Orde_Baru" title="Transisi ke Orde Baru">Transisi ke Orde Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teori_domino" title="Teori domino">Teori domino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deklarasi_ASEAN" title="Deklarasi ASEAN">Deklarasi ASEAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Laos" title="Perang Saudara Laos">Perang Saudara Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudeta_Suriah_1966" title="Kudeta Suriah 1966">Kudeta Suriah 1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Argentina" title="Revolusi Argentina">Revolusi Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konflik_Zona_Demiliterisasi_Korea" title="Konflik Zona Demiliterisasi Korea">Konflik Zona Demiliterisasi Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Junta_militer_Yunani_1967%E2%80%931974&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Junta militer Yunani 1967–1974 (halaman belum tersedia)">Junta militer Yunani 1967–1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahun-Tahun_Timbel_(Italia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahun-Tahun Timbel (Italia) (halaman belum tersedia)">Tahun-Tahun Timbel (Italia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Pueblo_(AGER-2)#Insiden_USS_Pueblo" title="USS Pueblo (AGER-2)">Insiden USS <i>Pueblo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Enam_Hari" title="Perang Enam Hari">Perang Enam Hari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Atrisi" title="Perang Atrisi">Perang Atrisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberontakan_Dhofar" title="Pemberontakan Dhofar">Pemberontakan Dhofar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Al-Wadiah" title="Perang Al-Wadiah">Perang Al-Wadiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Nigeria" title="Perang Saudara Nigeria">Perang Saudara Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protes_1968" class="mw-redirect" title="Protes 1968">Protes 1968</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peristiwa_Mei_1968_di_Prancis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peristiwa Mei 1968 di Prancis (halaman belum tersedia)">Mei Prancis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembantaian_Tlatelolco" title="Pembantaian Tlatelolco">Pembantaian Tlatelolco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Kebudayaan" title="Revolusi Kebudayaan">Revolusi Kebudayaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musim_Semi_Praha" title="Musim Semi Praha">Musim Semi Praha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_politik_Polandia_1968&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis politik Polandia 1968 (halaman belum tersedia)">Krisis politik Polandia 1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberontakan_Komunis_di_Malaysia_(1968%E2%80%931989)" title="Pemberontakan Komunis di Malaysia (1968–1989)">Pemberontakan Komunis di Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasi_Pakta_Warsawa_ke_Cekoslowakia" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasi Pakta Warsawa ke Cekoslowakia">Invasi Cekoslowakia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolusi_17_Juli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolusi 17 Juli (halaman belum tersedia)">Revolusi Ba'athis Irak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudeta_Libya_1969" title="Kudeta Libya 1969">Kudeta Libya 1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Sepak_Bola" title="Perang Sepak Bola">Perang Sepak Bola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_Goulash" title="Komunisme Goulash">Komunisme Goulash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konflik_perbatasan_Tiongkok-Soviet" class="mw-redirect" title="Konflik perbatasan Tiongkok-Soviet">Konflik perbatasan Tiongkok-Soviet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Komunis_di_Filipina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Komunis di Filipina (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemberontakan Komunis di Filipina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tindakan_Perbaikan" title="Tindakan Perbaikan">Tindakan Perbaikan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1970-an</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9tente" title="Détente">Détente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Nonproliferasi_Nuklir" class="mw-redirect" title="Perjanjian Nonproliferasi Nuklir">Perjanjian Nonproliferasi Senjata Nuklir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_Hitam" title="September Hitam">September Hitam di Yordania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerakan_Perbaikan_(Suriah)" title="Gerakan Perbaikan (Suriah)">Gerakan Perbaikan (Suriah)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konflik_Sahara_Barat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konflik Sahara Barat (halaman belum tersedia)">Konflik Sahara Barat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Nikaragua" title="Revolusi Nikaragua">Revolusi Nikaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Kamboja" title="Perang Saudara Kamboja">Perang Saudara Kamboja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Vietnam" title="Perang Vietnam">Perang Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerusuhan_Koza" title="Kerusuhan Koza">Kerusuhan Koza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Realpolitik" title="Realpolitik">Realpolitik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplomasi_ping-pong" title="Diplomasi ping-pong">Diplomasi ping-pong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolusi_Perbaikan_(Mesir)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolusi Perbaikan (Mesir) (halaman belum tersedia)">Revolusi Perbaikan (Mesir)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Memorandum_militer_Turki_1971&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Memorandum militer Turki 1971 (halaman belum tersedia)">Memorandum militer Turki 1971</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kudeta_Sudan_1971&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kudeta Sudan 1971 (halaman belum tersedia)">Kudeta Sudan 1971</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perjanjian_Empat_Negara_di_Berlin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perjanjian Empat Negara di Berlin (halaman belum tersedia)">Perjanjian Empat Negara di Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Pembebasan_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Pembebasan Bangladesh">Perang Pembebasan Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunjungan_Nixon_ke_Tiongkok_1972" title="Kunjungan Nixon ke Tiongkok 1972">Kunjungan Nixon ke Tiongkok 1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaman_Selatan#Sengketa_dengan_Yaman_Utara" title="Yaman Selatan">Konflik perbatasan Yaman Utara-Yaman Selatan 1972</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_modern_Yaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah modern Yaman (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Yaman 1972</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Bangladesh_1972%E2%80%931975&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Bangladesh 1972–1975 (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemberontakan Komunis di Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Saudara_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Saudara Eritrea (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Saudara Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kudeta_Uruguay_1973&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kudeta Uruguay 1973 (halaman belum tersedia)">Kudeta Uruguay 1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudeta_Chili_1973" title="Kudeta Chili 1973">Kudeta Chili 1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Yom_Kippur" title="Perang Yom Kippur">Perang Yom Kippur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krisis_minyak_1973" title="Krisis minyak 1973">Krisis minyak 1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Anyelir" title="Revolusi Anyelir">Revolusi Anyelir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transisi_Spanyol_menuju_demokrasi" title="Transisi Spanyol menuju demokrasi">Transisi Spanyol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metapolitefsi" title="Metapolitefsi">Metapolitefsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perundingan_pembatasan_senjata_strategis" class="mw-redirect" title="Perundingan pembatasan senjata strategis">Perundingan pembatasan senjata strategis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Irak-Kurdi_Kedua" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Irak-Kurdi Kedua">Perang Irak-Kurdi Kedua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasi_Turki_ke_Siprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasi Turki ke Siprus">Invasi Turki ke Siprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Angola" title="Perang Saudara Angola">Perang Saudara Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Mozambik" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Saudara Mozambik">Perang Saudara Mozambik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konflik_Oromo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konflik Oromo (halaman belum tersedia)">Konflik Oromo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Ogaden" title="Perang Ogaden">Perang Ogaden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Sahara_Barat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Sahara Barat (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Sahara Barat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Etiopia" title="Perang Saudara Etiopia">Perang Saudara Etiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Lebanon" title="Perang Saudara Lebanon">Perang Saudara Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpecahan_Tiongkok-Albania" title="Perpecahan Tiongkok-Albania">Perpecahan Tiongkok-Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Kamboja%E2%80%93Vietnam" title="Perang Kamboja–Vietnam">Perang Kamboja–Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Iran" title="Revolusi Iran">Revolusi Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Condor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Condor (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi <i>Condor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Kotor" title="Perang Kotor">Perang Kotor (Argentina)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kudeta_Argentina_1976&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kudeta Argentina 1976 (halaman belum tersedia)">Kudeta Argentina 1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Libya%E2%80%93Mesir" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Libya–Mesir">Perang Libya–Mesir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musim_Gugur_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musim Gugur Jerman (halaman belum tersedia)">Musim Gugur Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Air_Lines_Penerbangan_902" title="Korean Air Lines Penerbangan 902">Korean Air Lines Penerbangan 902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Uganda%E2%80%93Tanzania" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Uganda–Tanzania">Perang Uganda–Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_NDF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan NDF (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemberontakan NDF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konflik_Chad%E2%80%93Libya" class="mw-redirect" title="Konflik Chad–Libya">Konflik Chad–Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Yaman_1979&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Yaman 1979 (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Yaman 1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendudukan_Masjidil_Haram" title="Pendudukan Masjidil Haram">Pendudukan Masjidil Haram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Iran" title="Revolusi Iran">Revolusi Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Saur" title="Revolusi Saur">Revolusi Saur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Tiongkok-Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Tiongkok-Vietnam">Perang Tiongkok-Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerakan_New_Jewel" title="Gerakan New Jewel">Gerakan New Jewel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Herat_1979&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Herat 1979 (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemberontakan Herat 1979</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tujuh_Hari_ke_Sungai_Rhine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tujuh Hari ke Sungai Rhine (halaman belum tersedia)">Tujuh Hari ke Sungai Rhine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perjuangan_melawan_penyalahgunaan_politik_psikiatri_di_Uni_Soviet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perjuangan melawan penyalahgunaan politik psikiatri di Uni Soviet (halaman belum tersedia)">Perjuangan melawan penyalahgunaan politik psikiatri di Uni Soviet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1980-an</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Soviet-Afganistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Soviet-Afganistan">Perang Soviet-Afganistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemboikotan_Olimpiade_Musim_Panas_1980" title="Pemboikotan Olimpiade Musim Panas 1980">Pemboikotan Olimpiade Musim Panas 1980</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Pemboikotan_Olimpiade_Musim_Panas_1984" title="Pemboikotan Olimpiade Musim Panas 1984">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konflik_internal_di_Peru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konflik internal di Peru (halaman belum tersedia)">Konflik Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudeta_Turki_1980" title="Kudeta Turki 1980">Kudeta Turki 1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insiden_Teluk_Sidra_(1981)" title="Insiden Teluk Sidra (1981)">Insiden Teluk Sidra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konflik_Casamance" title="Konflik Casamance">Konflik Casamance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Semak_Uganda" title="Perang Semak Uganda">Perang Semak Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Pasukan_Perlawanan_Tuhan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Pasukan Perlawanan Tuhan (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemberontakan Pasukan Perlawanan Tuhan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Saudara_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Saudara Eritrea (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Saudara Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Perbatasan_Etiopia%E2%80%93Somalia_1982&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Perbatasan Etiopia–Somalia 1982 (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Perbatasan Etiopia–Somalia 1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Ndogboyosoi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Ndogboyosoi (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Ndogboyosoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasi_Amerika_Serikat_ke_Grenada" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasi Amerika Serikat ke Grenada">Invasi Amerika Serikat ke Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Able_Archer_83" title="Able Archer 83">Able Archer 83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strategic_Defense_Initiative" title="Strategic Defense Initiative"><i>Star Wars</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Iran%E2%80%93Irak" title="Perang Iran–Irak">Perang Iran–Irak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberontakan_Somalia" title="Pemberontakan Somalia">Pemberontakan Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Insiden_Laut_Hitam_1986&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Insiden Laut Hitam 1986 (halaman belum tersedia)">Insiden Laut Hitam 1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Saudara_Yaman_Selatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Saudara Yaman Selatan (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Saudara Yaman Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Toyota" title="Perang Toyota">Perang Toyota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Insiden_penyerempetan_Laut_Hitam_1988&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Insiden penyerempetan Laut Hitam 1988 (halaman belum tersedia)">Insiden penyerempetan Laut Hitam 1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Bougainville" title="Perang Saudara Bougainville">Perang Saudara Bougainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberontakan_8888" title="Pemberontakan 8888">Pemberontakan 8888</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Solidaritas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Solidaritas (halaman belum tersedia)">Solidaritas</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reaksi_Soviet_terhadap_krisis_Polandia_1980%E2%80%931981&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reaksi Soviet terhadap krisis Polandia 1980–1981 (halaman belum tersedia)">Reaksi Soviet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Contras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Contras (halaman belum tersedia)">Contras</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Amerika_Tengah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis Amerika Tengah (halaman belum tersedia)">Krisis Amerika Tengah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RYAN" title="RYAN">RYAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Air_Lines_Penerbangan_007" title="Korean Air Lines Penerbangan 007">Korean Air Lines Penerbangan 007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_EDSA" title="Revolusi EDSA">Revolusi Kekuatan Rakyat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasnost" title="Glasnost">Glasnost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perestroika" title="Perestroika">Perestroika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Nagorno-Karabakh" title="Perang Nagorno-Karabakh">Perang Nagorno-Karabakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Afganistan_(1989%E2%80%931992)" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Saudara Afganistan (1989–1992)">Perang Saudara Afganistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasi_Amerika_Serikat_ke_Panama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasi Amerika Serikat ke Panama (halaman belum tersedia)">Invasi Amerika Serikat ke Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemogokan_Polandia_1988&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemogokan Polandia 1988 (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemogokan Polandia 1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unjuk_rasa_Tiananmen_1989" title="Unjuk rasa Tiananmen 1989">Unjuk rasa Tiananmen 1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_1989" title="Revolusi 1989">Revolusi 1989</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keruntuhan_Tembok_Berlin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keruntuhan Tembok Berlin (halaman belum tersedia)">Keruntuhan Tembok Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kejatuhan_perbatasan_Jerman_dalam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kejatuhan perbatasan Jerman dalam (halaman belum tersedia)">Kejatuhan perbatasan Jerman dalam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Velvet" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolusi Velvet">Revolusi Velvet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Rumania_1989" title="Revolusi Rumania 1989">Revolusi Rumania 1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Damai" title="Revolusi Damai">Revolusi Damai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">1990-an</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Mongolia_1990" title="Revolusi Mongolia 1990">Revolusi Mongolia 1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Teluk" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Teluk">Perang Teluk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penyatuan_kembali_Jerman" title="Penyatuan kembali Jerman">Penyatuan kembali Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penyatuan_Yaman" title="Penyatuan Yaman">Penyatuan Yaman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kejatuhan_komunisme_di_Albania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kejatuhan komunisme di Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Kejatuhan komunisme di Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembubaran_Yugoslavia" title="Pembubaran Yugoslavia">Pembubaran Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembubaran_Uni_Soviet" title="Pembubaran Uni Soviet">Pembubaran Uni Soviet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembubaran_Cekoslowakia" title="Pembubaran Cekoslowakia">Pembubaran Cekoslowakia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/Konflik_beku" title="Konflik beku">Konflik beku</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konflik_Abkhazia%E2%80%93Georgia" title="Konflik Abkhazia–Georgia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Status_politik_Taiwan" title="Status politik Taiwan">Tiongkok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembagian_Korea" title="Pembagian Korea">Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Status_politik_Puerto_Riko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Status politik Puerto Riko (halaman belum tersedia)">Puerto Riko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Status_politik_Kosovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Status politik Kosovo (halaman belum tersedia)">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Status_politik_Nagorno-Karabakh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Status politik Nagorno-Karabakh (halaman belum tersedia)">Nagorno-Karabakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konflik_Georgia%E2%80%93Ossetia" title="Konflik Georgia–Ossetia">Ossetia Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Transnistria" title="Perang Transnistria">Transnistria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sengketa_perbatasan_Tiongkok-India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sengketa perbatasan Tiongkok-India (halaman belum tersedia)">Sengketa perbatasan Tiongkok-India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persengketaan_Sabah" title="Persengketaan Sabah">Sengketa Borneo Utara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Kebijakan luar negeri</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Truman" title="Doktrin Truman">Doktrin Truman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembendungan" title="Pembendungan">Pembendungan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Eisenhower" title="Doktrin Eisenhower">Doktrin Eisenhower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teori_domino" title="Teori domino">Teori domino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Hallstein" title="Doktrin Hallstein">Doktrin Hallstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Kennedy" title="Doktrin Kennedy">Doktrin Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koeksistensi_damai" title="Koeksistensi damai">Koeksistensi damai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostpolitik" title="Ostpolitik">Ostpolitik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Johnson" title="Doktrin Johnson">Doktrin Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Brezhnev" title="Doktrin Brezhnev">Doktrin Brezhnev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Nixon" title="Doktrin Nixon">Doktrin Nixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Ulbricht" title="Doktrin Ulbricht">Doktrin Ulbricht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Carter" title="Doktrin Carter">Doktrin Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doktrin_Reagan" title="Doktrin Reagan">Doktrin Reagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorong_balik" title="Dorong balik">Dorong balik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kedaulatan_Puerto_Riko_pada_Perang_Dingin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kedaulatan Puerto Riko pada Perang Dingin (halaman belum tersedia)">Kedaulatan Puerto Riko pada Perang Dingin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Ideologi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/Kapitalisme" title="Kapitalisme">Kapitalisme</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberalisme" title="Liberalisme">Liberalisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazhab_ekonomi_Chicago" title="Mazhab ekonomi Chicago">Mazhab Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_Keynes" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekonomi Keynes">Keynesianisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monetarisme" title="Monetarisme">Monetarisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_neoklasik" title="Ekonomi neoklasik">Ekonomi neoklasik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reaganomics" title="Reaganomics">Reaganomics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomi_sisi_penawaran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomi sisi penawaran (halaman belum tersedia)">Ekonomi sisi penawaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thatcherisme" title="Thatcherisme">Thatcherisme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/Komunisme" title="Komunisme">Komunisme</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sosialisme" title="Sosialisme">Sosialisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marxisme%E2%80%93Leninisme" title="Marxisme–Leninisme">Marxisme–Leninisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castroisme" title="Castroisme">Castroisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurokomunisme" title="Eurokomunisme">Eurokomunisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guevarisme" title="Guevarisme">Guevarisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoxhaisme" title="Hoxhaisme">Hoxhaisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juche" title="Juche">Juche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maoisme" title="Maoisme">Maoisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naxalit" class="mw-redirect" title="Naxalit">Naxalisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalinisme" title="Stalinisme">Stalinisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titoisme" title="Titoisme">Titoisme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Lainnya</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imperialisme" title="Imperialisme">Imperialisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-imperialisme" title="Anti-imperialisme">Anti-imperialisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasionalisme" title="Nasionalisme">Nasionalisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultranasionalisme" title="Ultranasionalisme">Ultranasionalisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chauvinisme" title="Chauvinisme">Chauvinisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasionalisme_etnis" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasionalisme etnis">Nasionalisme etnis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasisme" title="Rasisme">Rasisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zionisme" title="Zionisme">Zionisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fasisme" title="Fasisme">Fasisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Nazisme" title="Neo-Nazisme">Neo-Nazisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamisme" title="Islamisme">Islamisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totaliterisme" title="Totaliterisme">Totaliterisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otoritarianisme" title="Otoritarianisme">Otoritarianisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autokrasi" title="Autokrasi">Autokrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokrasi_liberal" title="Demokrasi liberal">Demokrasi liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokrasi_iliberal" title="Demokrasi iliberal">Demokrasi iliberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokrasi_terpimpin" title="Demokrasi terpimpin">Demokrasi terpimpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokrasi_sosial" title="Demokrasi sosial">Demokrasi sosial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third-Worldisme" title="Third-Worldisme">Third-Worldisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supremasi_kulit_putih" title="Supremasi kulit putih">Supremasi kulit putih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasionalisme_kulit_putih" title="Nasionalisme kulit putih">Nasionalisme kulit putih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Separatisme_kulit_putih" title="Separatisme kulit putih">Separatisme kulit putih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">Apartheid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Organisasi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakta_Warsawa" title="Pakta Warsawa">Pakta Warsawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunitas_Andes" title="Komunitas Andes">Komunitas Andes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perhimpunan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Asia_Tenggara" title="Perhimpunan Bangsa-Bangsa Asia Tenggara">ASEAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Intelligence Agency">CIA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comecon" title="Comecon">Comecon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masyarakat_Ekonomi_Eropa" title="Masyarakat Ekonomi Eropa">EEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGB" class="mw-redirect" title="KGB">KGB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Intelligence_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Secret Intelligence Service">MI6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerakan_Non-Blok" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerakan Non-Blok">Gerakan Non-Blok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Asian_Association_for_Regional_Cooperation" class="mw-redirect" title="South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation">SAARC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Safari_Club&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Safari Club (halaman belum tersedia)">Safari Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stasi" title="Stasi">Stasi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Propaganda</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tindakan_aktif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tindakan aktif (halaman belum tersedia)">Tindakan aktif</a></li> <li><i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerika_(majalah)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amerika (majalah) (halaman belum tersedia)">Amerika</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembasmian_untuk_Kebebasan" title="Pembasmian untuk Kebebasan">Pembasmian untuk Kebebasan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Izvestia" title="Izvestia">Izvestia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pravda" title="Pravda">Pravda</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketakutan_Merah" title="Ketakutan Merah">Ketakutan Merah</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Life&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russian Life (halaman belum tersedia)">Soviet Life</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telegraph_Agency_of_the_Soviet_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Telegraph Agency of the Soviet Union">TASS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voice_of_America" title="Voice of America">Voice of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voice_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Voice of Russia">Voice of Russia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Perlombaan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perlombaan_senjata" title="Perlombaan senjata">Perlombaan senjata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perlombaan_senjata_nuklir" title="Perlombaan senjata nuklir">Perlombaan senjata nuklir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perlombaan_Antariksa" title="Perlombaan Antariksa">Perlombaan Antariksa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Sejarawan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gar_Alperovitz" title="Gar Alperovitz">Gar Alperovitz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_A._Bailey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas A. Bailey (halaman belum tersedia)">Thomas A. Bailey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Beschloss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Beschloss (halaman belum tersedia)">Michael Beschloss</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archie_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archie Brown (halaman belum tersedia)">Archie Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Warren_H._Carroll&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Warren H. Carroll (halaman belum tersedia)">Warren H. Carroll</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adrian_Cioroianu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adrian Cioroianu (halaman belum tersedia)">Adrian Cioroianu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Costello_(historian)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Costello (historian) (halaman belum tersedia)">John Costello</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Cox_(academic)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Cox (academic) (halaman belum tersedia)">Michael Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicholas_J._Cull&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicholas J. Cull (halaman belum tersedia)">Nicholas J. Cull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Drees" title="Willem Drees">Willem Drees</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_D._English&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert D. English (halaman belum tersedia)">Robert D. English</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Feis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert Feis (halaman belum tersedia)">Herbert Feis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hugh_Ferrell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Hugh Ferrell (halaman belum tersedia)">Robert Hugh Ferrell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Fontaine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="André Fontaine (halaman belum tersedia)">André Fontaine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anneli_Ute_Gabanyi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anneli Ute Gabanyi (halaman belum tersedia)">Anneli Ute Gabanyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lewis_Gaddis" title="John Lewis Gaddis">John Lewis Gaddis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd_Gardner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lloyd Gardner (halaman belum tersedia)">Lloyd Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timothy_Garton_Ash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timothy Garton Ash (halaman belum tersedia)">Timothy Garton Ash</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Gorodetsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabriel Gorodetsky (halaman belum tersedia)">Gabriel Gorodetsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fred_Halliday&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fred Halliday (halaman belum tersedia)">Fred Halliday</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jussi_Hanhim%C3%A4ki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jussi Hanhimäki (halaman belum tersedia)">Jussi Hanhimäki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Earl_Haynes" title="John Earl Haynes">John Earl Haynes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_J._Hearden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick J. Hearden (halaman belum tersedia)">Patrick J. 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Matlock Jr. (halaman belum tersedia)">Jack F. Matlock Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_J._McCormick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas J. McCormick (halaman belum tersedia)">Thomas J. McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timothy_Naftali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timothy Naftali (halaman belum tersedia)">Timothy Naftali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marius_Oprea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marius Oprea (halaman belum tersedia)">Marius Oprea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_S._Painter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David S. Painter (halaman belum tersedia)">David S. Painter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_B._Pickett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William B. Pickett (halaman belum tersedia)">William B. Pickett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_E._Powaski" title="Ronald E. Powaski">Ronald E. 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Schlesinger Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ellen_Schrecker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ellen Schrecker (halaman belum tersedia)">Ellen Schrecker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giles_Scott-Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giles Scott-Smith (halaman belum tersedia)">Giles Scott-Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shen_Zhihua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shen Zhihua (halaman belum tersedia)">Shen Zhihua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Athan_Theoharis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Athan Theoharis (halaman belum tersedia)">Athan Theoharis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrew_Thorpe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrew Thorpe (halaman belum tersedia)">Andrew Thorpe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Tism%C4%83neanu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vladimir Tismăneanu (halaman belum tersedia)">Vladimir Tismăneanu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_Vaughan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick Vaughan (halaman belum tersedia)">Patrick Vaughan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alex_von_Tunzelmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alex von Tunzelmann (halaman belum tersedia)">Alex von Tunzelmann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odd_Arne_Westad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odd Arne Westad (halaman belum tersedia)">Odd Arne Westad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Appleman_Williams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Appleman Williams (halaman belum tersedia)">William Appleman Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Reed_Winkler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jonathan Reed Winkler (halaman belum tersedia)">Jonathan Reed Winkler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolph_Winnacker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolph Winnacker (halaman belum tersedia)">Rudolph Winnacker</a></li> 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&oldid=25846753">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Kongo&oldid=25846753</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Krisis_Kongo" title="Kategori:Krisis Kongo">Krisis Kongo</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Perang_saudara_yang_melibatkan_negara_dan_bangsa_Afrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Perang saudara yang melibatkan negara dan bangsa Afrika (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang saudara yang melibatkan negara dan bangsa Afrika</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Perang_saudara_pasca-1945&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Perang saudara pasca-1945 (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang saudara pasca-1945</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Konflik_Perang_Dingin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Konflik Perang Dingin (halaman belum tersedia)">Konflik Perang Dingin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perang_saudara_berbasis_pemberontakan_separatis" title="Kategori:Perang saudara berbasis pemberontakan separatis">Perang saudara berbasis pemberontakan separatis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perang_saudara_berbasis_komunisme" title="Kategori:Perang saudara berbasis komunisme">Perang saudara berbasis komunisme</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Hubungan_Amerika_Serikat_dengan_Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Kategori:Hubungan Amerika Serikat dengan Republik Demokratik Kongo">Hubungan Amerika Serikat dengan Republik Demokratik Kongo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Hubungan_luar_negeri_Uni_Soviet" title="Kategori:Hubungan luar negeri Uni Soviet">Hubungan luar negeri Uni Soviet</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perang_yang_melibatkan_Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan Republik Demokratik Kongo">Perang yang melibatkan Republik Demokratik Kongo</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Perang_yang_melibatkan_negara_dan_bangsa_Afrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan negara dan bangsa Afrika (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang yang melibatkan negara dan bangsa Afrika</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perang_yang_melibatkan_Belgia" title="Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan Belgia">Perang yang melibatkan Belgia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perang_yang_melibatkan_Kuba" title="Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan Kuba">Perang yang melibatkan Kuba</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perang_yang_melibatkan_Etiopia" title="Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan Etiopia">Perang yang melibatkan Etiopia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perang_yang_melibatkan_India" title="Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan India">Perang yang melibatkan India</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perang_yang_melibatkan_Irlandia" title="Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan Irlandia">Perang yang melibatkan Irlandia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perang_yang_melibatkan_Swedia" title="Kategori:Perang yang melibatkan Swedia">Perang yang melibatkan Swedia</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Separatisme_di_Afrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Separatisme di Afrika (halaman belum tersedia)">Separatisme di Afrika</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_mengandung_aksara_Prancis" title="Kategori:Artikel mengandung aksara Prancis">Artikel mengandung aksara Prancis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pranala_kategori_Commons_ada_di_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Pranala kategori Commons ada di Wikidata">Pranala kategori Commons ada di Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 18 Juni 2024, pukul 07.42.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. 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