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Materialisme - Wikipedia
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href="//btm.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.btm"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Umpan atom" href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:Perubahan_terbaru&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Materialisme rootpage-Materialisme skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Lompat ke isi</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="manu na paling utamo" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">manu na paling utamo</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">manu na paling utamo</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">onjabkon</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Alaman_Utamo" title="Kei tu alaman utamo [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Alaman utamo</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_komunitas" title="Satontang proyek, aha ma bisa ibaen kamu, anso dapot"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kajadian_nabaru" title="Jalai latar bolakang satontang kajadian tarbaru"><span>Namasa sonnari</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Husus:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar parubaan tarbaru i Wikion [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Parubaan tarbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Husus:Halaman_sembarang" title="Muat alaman sumbarang [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Gaor alaman</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Inganan anso binoto"><span>Tolong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Alaman_Utamo" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Husus:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Jalaki Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Jalaki</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Jalaki Wikipedia" aria-label="Jalaki Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Jalaki Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Husus:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Jalaki</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Alat pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=btm.wikipedia.org&uselang=btm" class=""><span>Manyumbangkon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:Buat_akun&returnto=Materialisme" title="Amu iaropkon mambaen akun dot masuk; taiba, i inda wajib" class=""><span>Baen akun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:Masuk_log&returnto=Materialisme" title="Amu iaropkon masuk, tai inda wajib [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=btm.wikipedia.org&uselang=btm"><span>Manyumbangkon</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:Buat_akun&returnto=Materialisme" title="Amu iaropkon mambaen akun dot masuk; taiba, i inda wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Baen akun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:Masuk_log&returnto=Materialisme" title="Amu iaropkon masuk, tai inda wajib [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Tolongi:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Husus:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusingku</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Husus:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Obar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">onjabkon</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">lobi parjolo</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sumberna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sumberna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sumberna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sumberna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Materialisme</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 112 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-112" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">112 saro</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme" title="Materialisme – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Materialisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismus" title="Materialismus – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Materialismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%81%E1%88%B5_%E1%8A%A0%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%8B%E1%8B%8A%E1%8A%90%E1%89%B5" title="ቁስ አካላዊነት – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቁስ አካላዊነት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismo" title="Materialismo – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Materialismo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مادية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مادية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%87" title="ماديه – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ماديه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismu" title="Materialismu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Materialismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materializm" title="Materializm – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Materializm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="ماتریالیزم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماتریالیزم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Материализм – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Материализм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismus" title="Materialismus – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Materialismus" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mater%C4%93l%C4%97zmos" title="Materēlėzmos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Materēlėzmos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Матэрыялізм – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Матэрыялізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Матэрыялізм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Матэрыялізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Материализъм – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Материализъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme" title="Materialisme – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Materialisme" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="বস্তুবাদ – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বস্তুবাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danvezelouriezh" title="Danvezelouriezh – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Danvezelouriezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materijalizam" title="Materijalizam – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Materijalizam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme" title="Materialisme – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Materialisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Материализм – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Материализм" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="ماتریاڵیزم – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ماتریاڵیزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismus" title="Materialismus – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Materialismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materoliaeth" title="Materoliaeth – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Materoliaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme" title="Materialisme – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Materialisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismus" title="Materialismus – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Materialismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Υλισμός – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Υλισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialism" title="Materialism – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Materialism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materiismo" title="Materiismo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Materiismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismo" title="Materialismo – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Materialismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialism" title="Materialism – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Materialism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismo" title="Materialismo – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Materialismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="مادهباوری – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مادهباوری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismi" title="Materialismi – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Materialismi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mat%C3%A9rialisme" title="Matérialisme – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Matérialisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81bharachas" title="Ábharachas – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ábharachas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%AF%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="唯物主義 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="唯物主義" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismo" title="Materialismo – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Materialismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="מטריאליזם – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מטריאליזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="भौतिकवाद – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भौतिकवाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialism" title="Materialism – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Materialism" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materijalizam" title="Materijalizam – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Materijalizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materializmus" title="Materializmus – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Materializmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Մատերիալիզմ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մատերիալիզմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme" title="Materialisme – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Materialisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ak%E1%BB%A5k%E1%BB%8Dnd%E1%BB%A5%CC%80onye" title="Akụkọndụ̀onye – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Akụkọndụ̀onye" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismo" title="Materialismo – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Materialismo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efnishyggja" title="Efnishyggja – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Efnishyggja" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismo" title="Materialismo – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Materialismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%AF%E7%89%A9%E8%AB%96" title="唯物論 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="唯物論" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme" title="Materialisme – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Materialisme" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მატერიალიზმი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მატერიალიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materializm" title="Materializm – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Materializm" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Материализм – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Материализм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%AC%BC%EB%A1%A0" title="유물론 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유물론" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materyal%C3%AEzm" title="Materyalîzm – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Materyalîzm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Материализм – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Материализм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismus" title="Materialismus – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Materialismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okusoosowaza_ebyenfuna_(materialism)" title="Okusoosowaza ebyenfuna (materialism) – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Okusoosowaza ebyenfuna (materialism)" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialism" title="Materialism – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Materialism" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materializmas" title="Materializmas – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Materializmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materi%C4%81lisms" title="Materiālisms – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Materiālisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisma" title="Materialisma – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Materialisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme" title="Materialisme – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Materialisme" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Материјализам – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Материјализам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82" title="ഭൗതികവാദം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഭൗതികവാദം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Материализм – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Материализм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme" title="Materialisme – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Materialisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="ماتریالیسم – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ماتریالیسم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismus" title="Materialismus – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Materialismus" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme_(filosofie)" title="Materialisme (filosofie) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Materialisme (filosofie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme" title="Materialisme – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Materialisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme" title="Materialisme – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Materialisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialisme" title="Materialisme – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Materialisme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wanneettummaa" title="Wanneettummaa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Wanneettummaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6" title="ਪਦਾਰਥਵਾਦ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਦਾਰਥਵਾਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismo" title="Materialismo – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Materialismo" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materializm" title="Materializm – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Materializm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialism" title="Materialism – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Materialism" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%85" title="میٹیریلزم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="میٹیریلزم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialismo" title="Materialismo – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Materialismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialism" title="Materialism – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Materialism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Материализм – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Материализм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Матеріалізм – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Матеріалізм" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Материализм – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Материализм" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D9%BE%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="ماديت پسندي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ماديت پسندي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materijalizam" title="Materijalizam – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Materijalizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialism" title="Materialism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Materialism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materializmus" title="Materializmus – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Materializmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materializem" title="Materializem – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Materializem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbayo" title="Mbayo – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mbayo" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materializmi" title="Materializmi – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Materializmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Материјализам – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Материјализам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialism" title="Materialism – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Materialism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uyakinifu" title="Uyakinifu – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uyakinifu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பொருள்முதல் வாதம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பொருள்முதல் வாதம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Материализм – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Материализм" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="วัตถุนิยม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วัตถุนิยม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materyalismo" title="Materyalismo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Materyalismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materyalizm" title="Materyalizm – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Materyalizm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Материализм – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Материализм" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Матеріалізм – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Матеріалізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="مادیت – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مادیت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materializm" title="Materializm – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Materializm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materializm" title="Materializm – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Materializm" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BB%A7_ngh%C4%A9a_duy_v%E1%BA%ADt" title="Chủ nghĩa duy vật – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chủ nghĩa duy vật" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materyalismo" title="Materyalismo – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Materyalismo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%AF%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="唯物主义 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="唯物主义" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="מאטעריאליזם – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאטעריאליזם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%AF%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="唯物主义 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="唯物主义" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Bi-bu%CC%8Dt-l%C5%ABn" title="Ûi-bu̍t-lūn – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ûi-bu̍t-lūn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%AF%E7%89%A9%E8%AB%96" title="唯物論 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="唯物論" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:DownloadAsPdf&page=Materialisme&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh tu PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Materialisme&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak ni alamanon [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I proyek nalain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Materialism" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7081" title="Tautkon tu item repositori data na tarsambung [g]" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">onjabkon</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Tingon Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="btm" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Borkas:Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg/200px-Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg/300px-Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg/400px-Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="656" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_Feuerbach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig Feuerbach (alaman inda adong)">Ludwig Feuerbach</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filsuf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filsuf (alaman inda adong)">filsuf</a> <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a> na mandukung materialisme.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Materialisme</b> ima paham i <a href="/wiki/Filsafat" title="Filsafat">filsafat</a> na mandokon molo hal na bisa idokon botul-botul <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adong (alaman inda adong)">adong</a> ima <a href="/w/index.php?title=Materi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Materi (alaman inda adong)">materi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kamus_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I dasorna sude hal tingon ni materi dot sude fenomena ima hasil interaksi material.<sup id="cite_ref-kamus_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Materi ima sada-sadana substansi.<sup id="cite_ref-kamus_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> manjadi teori, materialisme tarmasuk paham ontologi monistik.<sup id="cite_ref-kamus_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tai, materialisme marbeda dohot <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teori (alaman inda adong)">teori</a> ontologis na idasorkon tu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dualisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dualisme (alaman inda adong)">dualisme</a> sanga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pluralisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pluralisme (alaman inda adong)">pluralisme</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kamus_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I namangalehen panjelasan tunggal tontang realitas, materialisme marsiborangan dohot idealisme.<sup id="cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Driyarkara-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Materialisme inda mangakui entitas-entitas nonmaterial songon <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roh (alaman inda adong)">roh</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadi-_jadian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jadi- jadian (alaman inda adong)">jadi- jadian</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Setan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Setan (alaman inda adong)">setan</a> dot <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malaikat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malaikat (alaman inda adong)">malaikat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Driyarkara-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Palaku-palaku immaterial inda adong.<sup id="cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Driyarkara-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inda adong <a href="/wiki/Tuhan" title="Tuhan">Tuhan</a> sanga dunia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adikodrati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adikodrati (alaman inda adong)">adikodrati</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Driyarkara-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Realitas sada-sadana ima materi dot sanga aha namanjadi manifestasi tingon aktivitas materi ma.<sup id="cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Driyarkara-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Materi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Materi (alaman inda adong)">Materi</a> dot aktivitasna marsifat abadi.<sup id="cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Driyarkara-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inda ad9ng panggorak parjolo sanga sobob parjolo.<sup id="cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Driyarkara-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inda adong hangoluan, inda adong pikiran na kekal.<sup id="cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Driyarkara-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sude gejala maruba, ujungna mangalobii eksistensi, na mulak-mulak tu dasor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Material&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Material (alaman inda adong)">material</a> primordial, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abadi (alaman inda adong)">abadi</a>, i sada paralihan wujud na abadi tingon materi.<sup id="cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Driyarkara-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sumberna">Sumberna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Materialisme&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Pature bagian:Sumberna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>pature</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Materialisme&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sumberna"><span>pature sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-kamus_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-kamus_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-kamus_1-2">1,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-kamus_1-3">1,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-kamus_1-4">1,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> Lorens Bagus. 2000. <i>Kamus Filsafat</i>. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Hlm. 593-600</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Driyarkara-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-2">2,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-3">2,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-4">2,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-5">2,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-6">2,6</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-7">2,7</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Driyarkara_2-8">2,8</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">N. Drijarkara. 1966. <i>Pertjikan Filsafat</i>. Jakarta: PT Pembangunan Djakarta. Hal. 57-59.</span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐84d8f4b96‐24n7g Cached time: 20241115061834 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.027 seconds Real time usage: 0.036 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 168/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 147/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3575/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 5.776 1 Templat:Reflist 100.00% 5.776 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key btmwiki:pcache:idhash:1694-0!canonical and timestamp 20241115061834 and revision id 7067. 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