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(PDF) Comparative genetics of seven plants endemic to Florida's Lake Wales Ridge | Eric Menges - Academia.edu
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Few studies have tested predictions about the distribution of genetic variation among co-occurring endemic plants species. We describe genetic variation and its relationship to life history traits for seven narrowly endemic, federally endangered Florida scrub species: Dicerandra christmanii, D. frutescens, Eryngium cuneifolium, Hypericum cumulicola, Liatris ohlingerae, Nolina brittoniana, Warea carteri. These species have varying life histories, degrees of habitat specialization, and geographic distributions. Measures of genetic (allozyme) diversity (mean number of allelesllocus, percentage ofloci polymorphic and expected heterozygosity) varied among species. However, genetic variation was generally lower than published means for plants and also generally lower for means for comparable groups (endemics, shortlived herbs, species with mixed mating systems, species with gravity dispersed seeds). The chief exception was L. ohlingerae, which had relatively high genetic variation. All three measures of genetic variation produced the same ranking among species: L. ohlingerae \u003e D. christmanii \u003e N. brittoniana \u003e E. cuneifolium \u003e D. frutescens \u003e W. carteri \u003e H. cumulicola. For six of these species, we compared genetic variation with rankings of eight life history factors. Genetic variation was highest in long-lived, demographically stable, outcrossing species with long pollinator dispersal distances. Attributes such as median population size, habitat specificity, geographic range, and estimated primary seed dispersal distances were not related to rankings for genetic variation. The studied species varied widely in genetic differentiation among populations (0.02 \u003c F ST \u003c 0.72). The most differentiated species, H. cumulicola, is pollinated by specialized bees that may move short distances, therefore limiting gene flow among isolated patches. These comparisons emphasize that co-occurring narrowly endemic species can have a diversity of genetic patterns and that many factors can influence the amount and distribution of genetic variation. Further loss of genetic variation due to habitat loss and fragmentation will impact the genetic variation of these species differently. A single conservation strategy for this suite of species is therefore unlikely to achieve genetic conservation goals.","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"90816292"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Comparative genetics of seven plants endemic to Florida's Lake Wales Ridge","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [32528348]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div 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Therefore endemic species should harbor low levels of genetic diversity and exhibit a reduced ability of adaptation to environmental changes.Arabidopsis pedemontanaandArabidopsis cebennensis, two endemic species from Italy and France respectively, provide an excellent model to study the adaptive potential of species with small distribution ranges. To evaluate the genome-wide levels and patterns of genetic variation, effective population size and demographic history of both species, we genotyped 53A. pedemontanaand 28A. cebennensisindividuals across the entire species ranges with Genotyping-by-Sequencing. SNPs data confirmed a low genetic diversity forA. pedemontanaalthough its effective population size is relatively high. Only a weak population structure was observed over the small distribution range...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Levels and patterns of genetic diversity differ between two closely related endemicArabidopsisspecies","attachmentId":94945819,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/91747018/Levels_and_patterns_of_genetic_diversity_differ_between_two_closely_related_endemicArabidopsisspecies","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/91747018/Levels_and_patterns_of_genetic_diversity_differ_between_two_closely_related_endemicArabidopsisspecies"><span 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