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<li id="toc-Christmas_number_ones" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Christmas_number_ones"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.5.1 Christmas number ones </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Christmas_number_ones-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Streaming_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Streaming_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6 Streaming era </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Streaming_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2020s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6.1 2020s </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Inclusion_criteria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inclusion_criteria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Inclusion criteria </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inclusion_criteria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broadcasts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broadcasts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Broadcasts </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Broadcasts-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Broadcasts subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Broadcasts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Midweek_updates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Midweek_updates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Midweek updates </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Midweek_updates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trending" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trending"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Trending </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trending-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sponsorship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sponsorship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Sponsorship </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sponsorship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternatives_(1952–1969)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternatives_(1952–1969)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Alternatives (1952–1969) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternatives_(1952–1969)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">UK singles chart</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 43 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" > 43 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="تصنيف المملكة المتحدة للأغاني المنفردة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصنيف المملكة المتحدة للأغاني المنفردة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ю Кей Сингълс Чарт – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ю Кей Сингълс Чарт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AA%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D9%87%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جدول تک‌آهنگ‌های بریتانیا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جدول تک‌آهنگ‌های بریتانیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%8B%B1%EA%B8%80_%EC%B0%A8%ED%8A%B8" title="영국 싱글 차트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="영국 싱글 차트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Official_Singles_Chart" title="Official Singles Chart – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Official Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99" title="מצעד הסינגלים הבריטי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מצעד הסינגלים הבריטי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ბრიტანეთის სინგლების ჩარტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბრიტანეთის სინგლების ჩარტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brit_kislemezlista" title="Brit kislemezlista – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Brit kislemezlista" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E8%8B%B1%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88" title="全英シングルチャート – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="全英シングルチャート" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britannian_singlelista" title="Britannian singlelista – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Britannian singlelista" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3" title="ชาร์ตซิงเกิลแห่งสหราชอาณาจักร – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาร์ตซิงเกิลแห่งสหราชอาณาจักร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" title="UK Singles Chart – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="UK Singles Chart" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%96%AE%E6%9B%B2%E6%8E%92%E8%A1%8C%E6%A6%9C" title="英國單曲排行榜 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="英國單曲排行榜" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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.hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the UK Singles Chart. For the BBC Radio 1 show, see <a href="/wiki/The_Official_Chart" title="The Official Chart">The Official Chart</a>. For other singles charts, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_record_charts" title="List of record charts">List of record charts</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"UK Top 40" redirects here. For the TV programme which ran from 2002 to 2005, see <a href="/wiki/UK_Top_40_(TV_series)" title="UK Top 40 (TV series)">UK Top 40 (TV series)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Frame"><a href="/wiki/File:UK_Singles_Chart_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/65/UK_Singles_Chart_logo.png" decoding="async" width="122" height="145" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="122" data-file-height="145" /></a><figcaption>Official Chart logo</figcaption></figure> The UK singles chart (currently titled the Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40)<a href="#cite_note-officialcharts.com-1">[1]</a> is compiled by the <a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">Official Charts Company</a> (OCC), on behalf of the British <a href="/wiki/Record_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Record industry">record industry</a>, listing the top-selling <a href="/wiki/Single_(music)" title="Single (music)">singles</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, based upon physical sales, paid-for downloads and <a href="/wiki/Music_streaming" class="mw-redirect" title="Music streaming">streaming</a>. The Official Chart, broadcast on BBC Radio 1 and formerly MTV (Official UK Top 40), is the UK music industry's recognised official measure of singles and albums popularity because it is the most comprehensive research panel of its kind, today surveying over 15,000 retailers and digital services daily, capturing 99.9% of all singles consumed in Britain across the week, and over 98% of albums.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> To be eligible for the chart, a <a href="/wiki/Single_(music)" title="Single (music)">single</a> is currently defined by the OCC as either a "single bundle" having no more than four tracks and not lasting longer than 25 minutes or one digital audio track not longer than 15 minutes with a minimum sale price of 40 pence.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> The rules have changed many times as technology has developed, with digital downloads being incorporated in 2005 and streaming in July 2014.<a href="#cite_note-streaming-4">[4]</a> The OCC website contains the Top 100 chart.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> Some media outlets only list the Top 40 (such as the BBC, with their Radio 1 show following the lead of <a href="/wiki/Casey_Kasem" title="Casey Kasem">Casey Kasem</a>'s <a href="/wiki/American_Top_40" title="American Top 40">American Top 40</a> in the 1970s) or the Top 75 (such as <a href="/wiki/Music_Week" title="Music Week">Music Week</a> magazine, with all records in the Top 75 described as 'hits') of this list. The chart week runs from 00:01 Friday to midnight Thursday.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> The Top 40 chart is first issued on Fridays by <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_1" title="BBC Radio 1">BBC Radio 1</a> as <a href="/wiki/The_Official_Chart" title="The Official Chart">The Official Chart</a> from 16:00 to 17:45, before the full Official Singles Chart Top 100 is posted on the Official Charts Company's website.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="I don't see anything resembling that sentence in the archived cited source. Also the archive is from a full year after the listed access date., and this is a source that is clearly updated frequently. (March 2024)">failed verification</a>] A rival chart show, <a href="/wiki/The_Official_Big_Top_40" class="mw-redirect" title="The Official Big Top 40">The Official Big Top 40</a>, is broadcast on Sundays from 16:00 to 19:00 on <a href="/wiki/Capital_(radio_network)" title="Capital (radio network)">Capital</a> and <a href="/wiki/Heart_(radio_network)" title="Heart (radio network)">Heart</a> stations across the United Kingdom. The Official Big Top 40 is based on Apple data only, (Apple Music streams and iTunes downloads) plus commercial radio airplay across the <a href="/wiki/Global_Media_%26_Entertainment" title="Global Media & Entertainment">Global</a> radio network. The UK singles chart began to be compiled in 1952. According to the Official Charts Company's statistics, as of 1 July 2012, 1,200 singles had topped the Official Singles Chart.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> The precise number of chart-toppers is debatable due to the profusion of competing charts from the 1950s to the 1980s, but the usual list used is that endorsed by the <a href="/wiki/Guinness_Book_of_British_Hit_Singles" class="mw-redirect" title="Guinness Book of British Hit Singles">Guinness Book of British Hit Singles</a> and subsequently adopted by the Official Charts Company. The company regards a select period of the <a href="/wiki/New_Musical_Express" class="mw-redirect" title="New Musical Express">New Musical Express</a> chart (only from 1952 to 1960) and the <a href="/wiki/Record_Retailer" title="Record Retailer">Record Retailer</a> chart from 1960 to 1969 as predecessors for the period up to 11 February 1969, where multiples of competing charts (none official) coexisted side by side. For example, the BBC compiled its own chart based on an average of the music papers of the time; many songs announced as having reached number one on BBC Radio and <a href="/wiki/Top_of_the_Pops" title="Top of the Pops">Top of the Pops</a> before 1969 are not listed as chart-toppers according to the legacy criteria of the Charts Company. The first number one on the UK singles chart was "<a href="/wiki/Here_in_My_Heart" title="Here in My Heart">Here in My Heart</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Al_Martino" title="Al Martino">Al Martino</a> for the week ending 14 November 1952. As of the week ending 28 November 2024, the UK singles chart has had 1,433 different number one hits. The current number one single is "<a href="/wiki/That%27s_So_True" title="That's So True">That's So True</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Gracie_Abrams" title="Gracie Abrams">Gracie Abrams</a>.<a href="#cite_note-officialcharts1-9">[9]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early">Early</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early">edit</a>]</div> Before the compilation of sales of records, the music market measured a song's popularity by sales of <a href="/wiki/Sheet_music" title="Sheet music">sheet music</a>. The idea of compiling a chart based on sales originated in the United States, where the music-trade paper <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a> compiled the first chart incorporating sales figures on 20 July 1940. Record charts in the UK began in 1952, when Percy Dickins of the <a href="/wiki/NME" title="NME">New Musical Express (NME)</a> gathered a pool of 52 stores willing to report sales figures.<a href="#cite_note-Dickins-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> For the first British chart Dickins telephoned approximately 20 shops, asking for a list of the 10 best-selling songs. These results were then aggregated into a Top 12 chart<a href="#cite_note-14">[nb 1]</a> published in NME on 14 November 1952, with <a href="/wiki/Al_Martino" title="Al Martino">Al Martino</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Here_in_My_Heart" title="Here in My Heart">Here in My Heart</a>" awarded the number-one position.<a href="#cite_note-Dickins-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> The chart became a successful feature of the periodical; it expanded into a Top 20 format on 1 October 1954, and rival publications began compiling their own charts in 1955.<a href="#cite_note-The_Official_Charts_Company-15">[14]</a> <a href="/wiki/Record_Mirror" title="Record Mirror">Record Mirror</a> compiled its own Top 10 chart for 22 January 1955; it was based on postal returns from record stores (which were financed by the newspaper). The NME chart was based on a telephone poll.<a href="#cite_note-Sixties-16">[15]</a> Both charts expanded in size, with Mirror's becoming a Top 20 in October 1955 and NME's becoming a Top 30 in April 1956.<a href="#cite_note-The_Official_Charts_Company-15">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-RM2-17">[16]</a> Another rival publication, <a href="/wiki/Melody_Maker" title="Melody Maker">Melody Maker</a>, began compiling its own chart; it telephoned 19 stores to produce a Top 20 for 7 April 1956. It was also the first chart to include Northern Ireland in its sample.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> Record Mirror began running a Top 5 album chart in July 1956; from November 1958 onward Melody Maker printed the Top 10 albums.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarwickKutnerBrown2004viii-18">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Official_Charts_Company-15">[14]</a> In March 1960, <a href="/wiki/Record_Retailer" title="Record Retailer">Record Retailer</a> began compiling an <a href="/wiki/Extended_play" title="Extended play">EP</a> chart and had a Top 50 singles chart.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarwickKutnerBrown2004viii-18">[17]</a> Although NME had the largest circulation of charts in the 1960s and was widely followed,<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-Independent-19">[18]</a> in March 1962, Record Mirror stopped compiling its own chart and published Record Retailer's instead.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> Retailer began independent auditing in January 1963, and is now used by the UK singles chart as the source for number-ones from the week ending 12 March 1960 onward.<a href="#cite_note-The_Official_Charts_Company-15">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarwickKutnerBrown2004viii-18">[17]</a> The choice of Record Retailer as the source has been criticised,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarwickKutnerBrown2004v-20">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> but the chart was unique in listing close to 50 positions for the whole decade.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarwickKutnerBrown2004v-20">[19]</a> With available lists of which record shops were sampled to compile the charts, some shops were subjected to "<a href="/wiki/Promotion_(marketing)" title="Promotion (marketing)">hyping</a>" but, with Record Retailer being less widely followed than some charts, it was subject to less hyping. Additionally, Retailer was set up by independent record shops and had no funding or affiliation with record companies, but it had a significantly smaller sample size than some rival charts<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> and had all the EPs taken out the listings between March 1960 - December 1967 (the data for the now 'Official' 1960s EP chart can be found in <a href="/wiki/The_Virgin_Book_of_British_Hit_Singles" title="The Virgin Book of British Hit Singles">The Virgin Book of British Hit Singles</a>).<a href="#cite_note-21">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[21]</a> On 12 August 1961, 14-year-old <a href="/wiki/Helen_Shapiro" title="Helen Shapiro">Helen Shapiro</a> became the youngest female solo artist to top the chart with her single "You Don't Know".<a href="#cite_note-23">[22]</a> As of 14 January 2022, she is one of nine female solo artists to have topped the chart before their 18th birthday (though none of these nine acts wrote their number one hit single-handedly, with that honour falling to 19-year-old Kate Bush with "Wuthering Heights" in 1978).<a href="#cite_note-24">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[24]</a> In 1963, Merseybeat band <a href="/wiki/Gerry_and_the_Pacemakers" title="Gerry and the Pacemakers">Gerry and the Pacemakers</a> became the first act to get their first three hits at number one,<a href="#cite_note-26">[25]</a> an achievement not matched for another twenty years.<a href="#cite_note-27">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[27]</a> Before February 1969 – when the British Market Research Bureau (BMRB) chart was established – there was no official chart or universally accepted source.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-Independent-19">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarwickKutnerBrown2004v-20">[19]</a> Readers followed the charts in various periodicals and, during this time, the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> used aggregated results of charts from the NME, Melody Maker, <a href="/wiki/Disc_(magazine)" title="Disc (magazine)">Disc</a> and (later) Record Mirror to compile the <a href="/wiki/Pick_of_the_Pops" title="Pick of the Pops">Pick of the Pops</a> chart.<a href="#cite_note-Sixties-16">[15]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">Official Charts Company</a> and their various Hit Singles books (whether published by <a href="/wiki/British_Hit_Singles_%26_Albums" title="British Hit Singles & Albums">Guinness/HiT Entertainment</a> or Virgin), use as sources for the unofficial period, the NME before 10 March 1960 and Record Retailer until 1969.<a href="#cite_note-The_Official_Charts_Company-15">[14]</a> Until 1969 the Record Retailer chart was mainly seen by people working in the industry. The most widely circulated chart was the NME one, as used by <a href="/wiki/Radio_Luxembourg_(English)" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio Luxembourg (English)">Radio Luxembourg</a>'s Sunday night Top 20 show, as well as by ABC TV's <a href="/wiki/Thank_Your_Lucky_Stars_(TV_series)" title="Thank Your Lucky Stars (TV series)">Thank Your Lucky Stars</a>, which had an audience of up to six million on <a href="/wiki/ITV_(TV_network)" title="ITV (TV network)">ITV</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Official_start">Official start</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Official start">edit</a>]</div> Before 1969 there was no official singles chart.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-Independent-19">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarwickKutnerBrown2004v-20">[19]</a> Record Retailer and the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> commissioned the British Market Research Bureau (BMRB) to compile charts, beginning 15 February 1969.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Official_Charts_Company-15">[14]</a> The BMRB compiled its first chart from postal returns of sales logs from 250 record shops.<a href="#cite_note-The_Official_Charts_Company-15">[14]</a> The sampling cost approximately <a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">£</a>52,000; shops were randomly chosen from a pool of approximately 6,000, and submitted figures for sales taken up to the close of trade on Saturday. The sales diaries were translated into <a href="/wiki/Punched_card" title="Punched card">punch cards</a> so the data could be interpreted by a computer. A computer then compiled the chart on Monday, and the BBC were informed of the Top 50 on Tuesday in time for it to be announced on <a href="/wiki/Johnnie_Walker_(DJ)#BBC_Radio_1" title="Johnnie Walker (DJ)">Johnnie Walker's afternoon show</a>. The charts were also published in Record Retailer (rebranded Record & Tape Retailer in 1971 and <a href="/wiki/Music_Week" title="Music Week">Music Week</a> in 1972)<a href="#cite_note-BL-29">[28]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Record_Mirror" title="Record Mirror">Record Mirror</a>.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> The BMRB often struggled to have the full sample of sales figures returned by post. The <a href="/wiki/1971_United_Kingdom_postal_workers_strike" title="1971 United Kingdom postal workers strike">1971 postal strike</a> meant data had to be collected by telephone (and that the chart was reduced to a Top 40 during this period),<a href="#cite_note-30">[29]</a> but this was deemed inadequate for a national chart; by 1973, the BMRB was using <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_courier" title="Motorcycle courier">motorcycle couriers</a> to collect sales figures.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> In March 1978, two record industry publications, Radio & Record News and <a href="/wiki/Record_Business" title="Record Business">Record Business</a> both started publishing Top 100 singles charts, so in response, in May 1978, the BMRB singles chart was expanded from a Top 50 to a Top 75, while abolishing the system where some falling records were excluded from the 41-50 section, as well as abandoning the additional list of 10 "Breakers". Earlier that year, the <a href="/wiki/Daily_Mirror" title="Daily Mirror">Daily Mirror</a> and the BBC's <a href="/wiki/Nationwide_(TV_programme)" title="Nationwide (TV programme)">Nationwide</a> television programme both investigated chart hyping, where record company representatives allegedly purchased records from chart return shops. A <a href="/wiki/World_in_Action" title="World in Action">World in Action</a> documentary exposé in 1980 also revealed corruption within the industry; stores' chart-returns dealers would frequently be offered bribes to falsify sales logs.<a href="#cite_note-31">[30]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gallup_era">Gallup era</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gallup era">edit</a>]</div> From 1983 to 1990, the chart was financed by the <a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">British Phonographic Industry</a> (50 percent), <a href="/wiki/Music_Week" title="Music Week">Music Week</a> (38 percent) and the BBC (12 percent).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEParker1991206-32">[31]</a> On 4 January 1983, the chart compilation was assumed by <a href="/wiki/The_Gallup_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="The Gallup Organization">the Gallup Organization</a>, which expanded the public/Music Week chart to a Top 100 (with a "Next 25" in addition to the Top 75),<a href="#cite_note-34">[nb 2]</a> with the full Top 200<a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-35">[33]</a> being available to people within the industry. Gallup also began the introduction of computerised compilers, automating the data-collection process.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Official_Charts_Company-15">[14]</a> Later in the year, the rules about the kind of free gifts that could come with singles were tightened, as the chart compilers came to the conclusion that a lot of consumers were buying certain releases for the T-shirts that came with them and not the actual record (stickers were also banned). Bands like <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Goes_to_Hollywood" title="Frankie Goes to Hollywood">Frankie Goes to Hollywood</a> were still able to release their singles over a wide range of formats, including picture discs and various remixes, with <a href="/wiki/ZTT_Records" title="ZTT Records">ZTT Records</a> putting out "<a href="/wiki/Two_Tribes" title="Two Tribes">Two Tribes</a>" over eight formats in 1984.<a href="#cite_note-36">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[36]</a> In June 1987,<a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-35">[33]</a> double pack singles were banned as a format with four-track singles having to be released as a single vinyl 7 inch EP and all singles needing to be under 20 minutes in length, as releases longer than 20 minutes would be classed as an album (with most longer EPs falling into the budget albums category). In July 1987, Gallup signed a new agreement with the BPI, increasing the sample size to approximately 500 stores and introducing <a href="/wiki/Barcode_scanners" class="mw-redirect" title="Barcode scanners">barcode scanners</a> to read data.<a href="#cite_note-MWCountdown-39">[37]</a> The chart was based entirely on sales of vinyl single records from retail outlets and announced on Tuesday until October 1987, when the Top 40 was revealed each Sunday (due to the new, automated process).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERoberts200514-40">[38]</a> The 1980s also saw the introduction of the <a href="/wiki/Cassette_single" title="Cassette single">cassette single</a> (or "cassingle") alongside the <a href="/wiki/7-inch_single" class="mw-redirect" title="7-inch single">7-inch</a> and <a href="/wiki/12-inch_single" class="mw-redirect" title="12-inch single">12-inch</a> record formats; in 1987, major record labels developed a common format for the compact disc single, which was allowed to count as a chart format from December 1987.<a href="#cite_note-41">[39]</a> In May 1989, chart regulations kept <a href="/wiki/Kylie_Minogue" title="Kylie Minogue">Kylie Minogue</a>'s song "<a href="/wiki/Hand_on_Your_Heart" title="Hand on Your Heart">Hand on Your Heart</a>" from entering at number one because sales from cassette singles were not included (they were sold for £1.99 – cheaper than allowed at the time). Following this, the BPI reduced the minimum price for cassette singles to influence sales figures.<a href="#cite_note-42">[40]</a> In September 1989, <a href="/wiki/WHSmith" title="WHSmith">WHSmith</a> began to send sales data to Gallup directly through <a href="/wiki/Point_of_sale" title="Point of sale">electronic point of sale (EPoS)</a> terminals.<a href="#cite_note-MWCountdown-39">[37]</a> In January 1990, the BPI gave notice to Gallup, BBC and Music Week; on 30 June 1990, it terminated its contract with them because it "could no longer afford the £600,000 a year cost".<a href="#cite_note-43">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-MWNewChart-44">[42]</a> From 1 July 1990, the Chart Information Network (CIN) was formed by <a href="/wiki/United_Newspapers" class="mw-redirect" title="United Newspapers">Spotlight Publications</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[nb 3]</a> (publisher of <a href="/wiki/Music_Week" title="Music Week">Music Week</a>), in cooperation with the BBC and the British Association of Record Dealers (BARD) – representing retailers, including WHSmith, <a href="/wiki/Woolworths_Group_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Woolworths Group (United Kingdom)">Woolworths</a>, <a href="/wiki/HMV_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="HMV Group">HMV</a> and <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Megastores" title="Virgin Megastores">Virgin</a> – who agreed to exclusively supply sales data to the CIN.<a href="#cite_note-MWCountdown-39">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-Fair_Trade-47">[44]</a> A <a href="/wiki/Official_Charts#The_Chart_Supervisory_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Official Charts">Chart Supervisory Committee</a> (CSC) represented the BBC, CIN and retailers. The BPI were reluctant to join and "consider[ed] the option of launching a rival chart"<a href="#cite_note-MWNewChart-44">[42]</a> but in September, an agreement was reached, and it joined the CSC.<a href="#cite_note-48">[45]</a> For this period, the chart was produced by Gallup and owned by CIN and Music Week (who later sold it to the BBC and BPI), with around 900 shops providing the data from point of sale machines (though the data was distilled back down to a sample of 250 stores to provide a consistency with the charts of the early 1980s).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEParker1991207-49">[46]</a> In January 1991, the CIN became a joint venture between Link House Magazines (formerly Spotlight Publications, later <a href="/wiki/Miller_Freeman,_Inc." title="Miller Freeman, Inc.">Miller Freeman, Inc.</a>)<a href="#cite_note-50">[47]</a> and the BPI; they shared the revenue and costs (reportedly between £750,000 and £1 million).<a href="#cite_note-MWCountdown-39">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEParker1991207-49">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-51">[48]</a> During this time, other retailers (such as Woolworths and <a href="/wiki/John_Menzies" class="mw-redirect" title="John Menzies">John Menzies</a>) began submitting data using EPoS terminals.<a href="#cite_note-MWCountdown-39">[37]</a> In late 1991, the sample consisted of 500 stores scanning barcodes of all record sales into an <a href="/wiki/Epson_PX-4" title="Epson PX-4">Epson PX-4</a> computer, and 650 other stores providing sales data through their own EPoS computerised <a href="/wiki/Cash_register#In_current_use" title="Cash register">tills</a>. These computers were to be telephoned six times a week, providing the data to Gallup.<a href="#cite_note-52">[49]</a> In June 1991, the BPI reduced the number of eligible <a href="/wiki/Audio_format" class="mw-redirect" title="Audio format">formats</a> from five to four.<a href="#cite_note-Format-53">[50]</a> In November 1990, the "Next 25" section of the UK singles chart (positions 76–100, with special rules) ceased to be printed in the trade magazine <a href="/wiki/Music_Week" title="Music Week">Music Week</a>, who decided to focus on records in the charts described as hits.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] In April 1991, Record Mirror ceased publication, along with the "Next 25".<a href="#cite_note-BL-29">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-54">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[52]</a> At this point, Gallup was compiling a Top 200 singles chart and Top 150 albums chart for industry insiders, with the data accessed by subscribing to Music Week's spin-off newsletter <a href="/wiki/Charts_Plus_(1990s_publication)" title="Charts Plus (1990s publication)">Charts Plus</a>. (Note: As of June 2024, the Official Charts Company website is still missing much of the data on regards to records in positions 76 to 100 from 13 April 1991 to 5 February 1994.)<a href="#cite_note-56">[53]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[54]</a> The growth of dance music culture in the late 1980s had resulted in records with many remixes, though with a single only officially running to 20 minutes this meant that many of the European-style maxi-singles could not be included. Therefore, in June 1991,<a href="#cite_note-58">[55]</a> the rules were amended to include maxi-singles with versions/remixes of one song lasting 40 minutes, standard four track/four song releases getting an extra five minutes playing time, and now four formats contributing to the chart position. Due to this ruling, ambient duo <a href="/wiki/The_Orb" title="The Orb">the Orb</a> were able to have a Top Ten hit with <a href="/wiki/Blue_Room_(The_Orb_song)" title="Blue Room (The Orb song)">"Blue Room"</a>, a song that was three seconds short of 40 minutes.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] In February 1993, the research contract for the chart was put out to <a href="/wiki/Tendered" class="mw-redirect" title="Tendered">tender</a>, with a new four-year contract beginning 1 February 1994 offered. Millward Brown, <a href="/wiki/Research_International" title="Research International">Research International</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nielsen_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Nielsen Company">Nielsen Market Research</a> were approached, and Gallup were invited to re-apply.<a href="#cite_note-59">[56]</a> In May 1993, it was announced that Millward Brown had been accepted as the next chart compilers, signing a £1-million-a-year contract.<a href="#cite_note-MWCountdown-39">[37]</a> <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Megastores" title="Virgin Megastores">Virgin</a> installed <a href="/wiki/JDA_Software" class="mw-redirect" title="JDA Software">JDA</a> EPoS terminals in September 1993, and began providing sales data to Gallup.<a href="#cite_note-60">[57]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Millward_Brown_era">Millward Brown era</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Millward Brown era">edit</a>]</div> Millward Brown took over compiling the charts on 1 February 1994, increasing the sample size;<a href="#cite_note-The_Official_Charts_Company-15">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-MilBro-61">[58]</a> by the end of the month, each shop sampled used a barcode scanner linking via an <a href="/wiki/Point_of_sale" title="Point of sale">Epson terminal with a modem</a> to a central computer (called "Eric"), which logged data from more than 2,500 stores.<a href="#cite_note-MilBro-61">[58]</a> Gallup attempted to block Millward Brown's new chart by complaining to the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Fair_Trading" title="Office of Fair Trading">Office of Fair Trading</a> about the contractual clause in which BARD retailers exclusively supplied sales data to CIN, but the <a href="/wiki/Interim_order" title="Interim order">interim order</a> was rejected.<a href="#cite_note-62">[59]</a> In June 1995 the case was dropped, after the clause allowing BARD retailers to supply sales information to other chart compilers was deleted; because CIN retained the copyright, other compilers could not use (or sell) the information.<a href="#cite_note-63">[60]</a> On 2 April 1995, the number of eligible formats was reduced from four to three.<a href="#cite_note-Format-53">[50]</a> The decision came after nine months of negotiations with BARD, which objected that it would adversely affect the vinyl record industry.<a href="#cite_note-64">[61]</a> Although record labels were not prohibited from releasing singles in more than three formats, they were required to identify the three eligible formats.<a href="#cite_note-Format-53">[50]</a> This resulted in a reduction in the number of singles released in <a href="/wiki/7-inch" class="mw-redirect" title="7-inch">7-inch</a> format; the most common three formats were <a href="/wiki/12-inch_single" class="mw-redirect" title="12-inch single">12-inch single</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cassette_single" title="Cassette single">cassette</a> and <a href="/wiki/Compact_Disc_single" class="mw-redirect" title="Compact Disc single">CD</a>, or a cassette and two CD versions.<a href="#cite_note-65">[62]</a> The ruling resulted in the <a href="/wiki/Oasis_(band)" title="Oasis (band)">Oasis</a> single "<a href="/wiki/Some_Might_Say" title="Some Might Say">Some Might Say</a>" charting twice in one week – at number 1 with sales from the three eligible formats, and at number 71 from sales in a fourth (12-inch) format.<a href="#cite_note-66">[63]</a> Subsequently, CIN sought to develop new marketing opportunities and sponsorship deals; these included premium-rate fax and telephone services and the chart newsletters <a href="/wiki/Charts_Plus_(1990s_publication)" title="Charts Plus (1990s publication)">Charts Plus</a> (published from May 1991 to November 1994) and <a href="/wiki/Hit_Music_(Newsletter)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hit Music (Newsletter)">Hit Music</a> (published from September 1992 to May 2001). Beginning in May 1991 Charts Plus featured singles charts with positions 76–200 (plus artist albums positions 76–150, Top 50 compilations, and several genre and format charts). In September 1992, a second newsletter was created: Hit Music, a sister publication of Music Week featuring (among other charts) the singles Top 75 and a revived "Next 25". In November 1994, Charts Plus ceased publication; Hit Music expanded its chart coverage to an uncompressed (without special rules) Top 200 Singles, Top 150 Artists Albums and Top 50 Compilations. In November 1996, the Artist Albums chart extended to a Top 200. Hit Music ceased publication in May 2001 with issue number 439.<a href="#cite_note-67">[64]</a> In February 1997, CIN and BARD agreed to a new 18-month deal for the charts.<a href="#cite_note-68">[65]</a> In 1998 the CSC agreed to new rules reducing the number of tracks on a single from four to three, playing time from 25 minutes to 20 and the compact disc single minimum dealer price to £1.79.<a href="#cite_note-69">[66]</a> This particularly affected the dance music industry which had previously released CDs full of remixes, with some labels editing or fading out remixes early to fit them on a CD single. On 1 July 1998, BARD and BPI took over management of the chart from CIN (a Miller Freeman and BPI venture) with new company Music Industry Chart Services (Mics);<a href="#cite_note-70">[67]</a> in August they decided to return to compiling the charts under the name CIN.<a href="#cite_note-71">[68]</a> In the late 1990s, the singles chart became more "frontloaded", with many releases peaking in the first couple of weeks on chart. This helped Irish girl group <a href="/wiki/B*Witched" title="B*Witched">B*Witched</a> become the first pop band to debut at the top with each of their first four releases (with the group's singles found at number one in the period between June 1998 to March 1999).<a href="#cite_note-72">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-73">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[73]</a> Between <a href="/wiki/Gerry_and_the_Pacemakers" title="Gerry and the Pacemakers">1963</a> and the 1990s, only a few acts had reached number one with their first three chart hits. In the late 1990s, the <a href="/wiki/Spice_Girls" title="Spice Girls">Spice Girls</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[74]</a> and current record holders <a href="/wiki/Westlife" title="Westlife">Westlife</a><a href="#cite_note-78">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-79">[76]</a> also outperformed this feat, with the former getting six and the latter seven number ones from the start of their careers. In 1999, Millward Brown began "re-chipping" some retailers' machines, in anticipation of the <a href="/wiki/Millennium_bug" class="mw-redirect" title="Millennium bug">millennium bug</a>.<a href="#cite_note-80">[77]</a> Some independent retailers lost access to the record-label-funded Electronic Record Ordering System (Eros); it was "too costly to make it <a href="/wiki/Year_2000_problem#Programming_solutions" title="Year 2000 problem">Year 2000 compliant</a>".<a href="#cite_note-81">[78]</a> Toward the end of the 1990s companies anticipated distributing singles over the Internet, following the example of <a href="/wiki/Beggars_Banquet_Records" title="Beggars Banquet Records">Beggars Banquet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Liquid_Audio" title="Liquid Audio">Liquid Audio</a> (who made 2,000 tracks available for digital download in the US).<a href="#cite_note-82">[79]</a> On the Official Singles Chart for 22 September 2001, DJ Otzi's "<a href="/wiki/Hey!_Baby" title="Hey! Baby">Hey Baby</a>"<a href="#cite_note-auto1-83">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-84">[81]</a> became the first single ever to jump to number one from outside the Top 40 when it went from number 45 to number one. "Hey Baby" had charted for seven weeks outside the Top 40 due to imported copies from the Republic of Ireland being available in UK chart shops and the fact that the officially released UK single had the same catalogue number as the Irish import, meaning that the CIN (Chart Information Network) did not list the two versions as separate versions, as they had done with ATB's "<a href="/wiki/9_PM_(Till_I_Come)" title="9 PM (Till I Come)">9 PM (Till I Come)</a>",<a href="#cite_note-85">[82]</a> which had charted as five separate entries before the official release reached number one. In November 2001, CIN changed its name to "<a href="/wiki/The_Official_UK_Charts_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="The Official UK Charts Company">The Official UK Charts Company</a>". <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Internet_era">Internet era</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Internet era">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a>. Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/UK_singles_chart" title="Special:EditPage/UK singles chart">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (November 2022) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_Peace_Prize_Concert_2009_Westlife2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Nobel_Peace_Prize_Concert_2009_Westlife2.jpg/220px-Nobel_Peace_Prize_Concert_2009_Westlife2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Nobel_Peace_Prize_Concert_2009_Westlife2.jpg/330px-Nobel_Peace_Prize_Concert_2009_Westlife2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Nobel_Peace_Prize_Concert_2009_Westlife2.jpg/440px-Nobel_Peace_Prize_Concert_2009_Westlife2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="899" /></a><figcaption>Irish boy band <a href="/wiki/Westlife" title="Westlife">Westlife</a> achieved the first number one on the UK Singles Downloads Chart with "<a href="/wiki/Flying_Without_Wings" title="Flying Without Wings">Flying Without Wings</a>" in September 2004.</figcaption></figure> In January 2004, <a href="/wiki/MyCoke" title="MyCoke">MyCoke</a> Music launched as the "first significant download retailer".<a href="#cite_note-86">[83]</a> Legal downloading was initially small, with MyCokeMusic selling over 100,000 downloads during its first three months. In June the <a href="/wiki/ITunes_Store" title="ITunes Store">iTunes Store</a> was launched in the UK, and more than 450,000 songs were downloaded during the first week.<a href="#cite_note-87">[84]</a> In early September the <a href="/wiki/UK_Official_Download_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Official Download Chart">UK Official Download Chart</a> was launched, and a new live recording of <a href="/wiki/Westlife" title="Westlife">Westlife</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Flying_Without_Wings" title="Flying Without Wings">Flying Without Wings</a>" was the first number-one.<a href="#cite_note-88">[85]</a> In 2005, the BBC Radio 1 chart show was rebranded for the chart week ending 16 April, with the first singles chart now combining physical-release sales with legal downloads. Several test charts (and a download-sales chart) were published in 2004; this combination (within the official singles chart) reflected a changing era in which sales of physical singles fell and download sales rose. It was said (by <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_1" title="BBC Radio 1">BBC Radio 1</a> presenters JK and Joel on 17 April 2005) that the incorporation of download sales resulted in an approximate doubling of singles sales for this week, but the impact of this doubling was not readily apparent at the top of the chart, although a few singles in the middle positions benefited.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Initially, the British Association of Record Dealers was concerned that the popularity of downloading would siphon business from the <a href="/wiki/High_Street" title="High Street">High Street</a>.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] It also complained that including singles not available physically would confuse customers and create gaps in stores' sale racks. It agreed to the new rules provided that digital sales were only included to a single's sales tally if there was a physical equivalent sold in shops at the time. Since there was no rule governing a minimum number of pressings, <a href="/wiki/Gorillaz" title="Gorillaz">Gorillaz</a> released only 300 vinyl copies of their single "<a href="/wiki/Feel_Good_Inc." title="Feel Good Inc.">Feel Good Inc.</a>" on 12 April 2005 (a month before its general release). This allowed it to debut in the chart at number 22 (eventually reaching number 2), and remain in the Top 40 for a longer period.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] After pressure from elsewhere in the music industry a second compromise was reached in 2006, which now allowed singles to chart on downloads the week before their physical release. The first song to make the Top 40 on downloads alone was "<a href="/wiki/Pump_It" title="Pump It">Pump It</a>" by the <a href="/wiki/Black_Eyed_Peas" title="Black Eyed Peas">Black Eyed Peas</a>,<a href="#cite_note-89">[86]</a> which charted at number 16 on 12 March 2006. Three weeks later, "<a href="/wiki/Crazy_(Gnarls_Barkley_song)" title="Crazy (Gnarls Barkley song)">Crazy</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Gnarls_Barkley" title="Gnarls Barkley">Gnarls Barkley</a> became the first song to top the charts on download sales alone. As part of the revised rules, singles would be removed from the chart two weeks after the deletion of their physical formats; "Crazy" left the chart 11 weeks later from number 5. This was in addition to the existing rule that to be eligible for the chart, the physical single had to have been released within the last twelve months, supporting the general view that the chart reflected the top-selling "current" releases.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] On 1 January 2007, the integration of downloaded music into the charts became complete when all downloads – with or without a physical equivalent – became eligible to chart, redefining the UK singles chart by turning it into a "songs" chart. "<a href="/wiki/Chasing_Cars" title="Chasing Cars">Chasing Cars</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Snow_Patrol" title="Snow Patrol">Snow Patrol</a> returned at a Top 10 position (number 9, just three places below the peak it had reached the previous September), while "<a href="/wiki/Honey_to_the_Bee" title="Honey to the Bee">Honey to the Bee</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Billie_Piper" title="Billie Piper">Billie Piper</a> (following a tongue-in-cheek promotional push by <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_1" title="BBC Radio 1">Radio 1</a> DJ <a href="/wiki/Chris_Moyles" title="Chris Moyles">Chris Moyles</a> to test the new chart rules) reappeared at number 17 (nearly eight years after its original appearance on the charts).[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]. This date also saw the reintroduction of maxi physical formats being allowed to have 4 unique tracks and 25 minute running times.<a href="#cite_note-90">[87]</a> In October 2008, P!nk broke the 1982 chart record set by Captain Sensible's "Happy Talk"<a href="#cite_note-91">[88]</a> for biggest Top 40 jump to number one, when "So What" vaulted from 38 to 1 (a statistic which was matched in 2022 by Adele).<a href="#cite_note-92">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto1-83">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto-93">[90]</a> The first number-one song never released physically was "<a href="/wiki/Run_(Snow_Patrol_song)#Leona_Lewis_version" title="Run (Snow Patrol song)">Run</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Leona_Lewis" title="Leona Lewis">Leona Lewis</a>, the 11th song in total to reach number one on downloads alone. Unlike the previous 10, it did not receive a physical release in subsequent weeks (although it was released physically overseas, such as in Germany where the price of a record counted toward the chart position and not just number of units sold).[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Christmas_number_ones">Christmas number ones</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Christmas number ones">edit</a>]</div> In 2009, "<a href="/wiki/Killing_in_the_Name" title="Killing in the Name">Killing in the Name</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Rage_Against_the_Machine" title="Rage Against the Machine">Rage Against the Machine</a> became the Christmas Number One after English DJ <a href="/wiki/Jon_Morter" title="Jon Morter">Jon Morter</a> and his wife Tracy launched a campaign to make sure that an act from the ITV talent show <a href="/wiki/The_X_Factor_(British_TV_series)" title="The X Factor (British TV series)">The X Factor</a> was not number one for the fifth time in a row. Influenced by <a href="/wiki/John_Otway" title="John Otway">John Otway's</a> 50th birthday hit single fan campaign, which saw Otway's "<a href="/wiki/Disco_Inferno" title="Disco Inferno">Disco Inferno</a>"-sampling single "Bunsen Burner"<a href="#cite_note-94">[91]</a> reach number 9 in 2002 without being stocked by <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_UK" title="Entertainment UK">Entertainment UK-associated</a> retailers like <a href="/wiki/Woolworths_Group_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Woolworths Group (United Kingdom)">Woolworths</a>,<a href="#cite_note-95">[92]</a> the Morters encouraged people on <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> to download the song the week before Christmas.<a href="#cite_note-96">[93]</a> When "Killing in the Name" hit the top spot on 20 December 2009, it became the first download-only single to become the UK Christmas number one<a href="#cite_note-bbc-rage-97">[94]</a> and received a <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Record" class="mw-redirect" title="Guinness World Record">Guinness World Record</a> for "Fastest-selling digital track in the UK" after selling 502,672 units in its first week.<a href="#cite_note-98">[95]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Streaming_era">Streaming era</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Streaming era">edit</a>]</div> It was announced in June 2014 that as of Sunday, 29 June, audio streams from services such as <a href="/wiki/Spotify" title="Spotify">Spotify</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deezer" title="Deezer">Deezer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Napster" title="Napster">Napster</a>, O2 Tracks, <a href="/wiki/Xbox_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Xbox Music">Xbox Music</a>, Sony Unlimited, and <a href="/wiki/Rara.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Rara.com">rara</a> would count for the Official Singles Chart, to reflect changing music consumption in the United Kingdom.<a href="#cite_note-99">[96]</a> The final number one on the UK Singles Chart to be based on sales alone was "<a href="/wiki/Gecko_(Overdrive)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gecko (Overdrive)">Gecko (Overdrive)</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Heldens" title="Oliver Heldens">Oliver Heldens</a> featuring <a href="/wiki/Becky_Hill" title="Becky Hill">Becky Hill</a>.<a href="#cite_note-100">[97]</a> On Sunday 6 July 2014, the <a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">Official Charts Company</a> announced that <a href="/wiki/Ariana_Grande" title="Ariana Grande">Ariana Grande</a> had earned a place in UK chart history when her single "<a href="/wiki/Problem_(Ariana_Grande_song)" title="Problem (Ariana Grande song)">Problem</a>" featuring <a href="/wiki/Iggy_Azalea" title="Iggy Azalea">Iggy Azalea</a> became the first number-one single based on sales and streaming data.<a href="#cite_note-101">[98]</a> On the chart of 16 August 2014, Nico & Vinz's "Am I Wrong" jumped from number 52 to number 1 in its sixth week, after the streaming hit (the first single ever to chart in the Top 75 on streams alone) became available to purchase.<a href="#cite_note-102">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto1-83">[80]</a> On 7 December 2014, <a href="/wiki/Ed_Sheeran" title="Ed Sheeran">Ed Sheeran</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Thinking_Out_Loud" title="Thinking Out Loud">Thinking Out Loud</a>" became the first single to reach number one as a direct result of streaming inclusion. Despite <a href="/wiki/Union_J" title="Union J">Union J</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/You_Got_It_All_(Union_J_song)" title="You Got It All (Union J song)">You Got It All</a>" topping the Sales Chart that week, "Thinking Out Loud" was streamed 1.6 million times in the same week, resulting in an overall lead of 13,000 chart sales.<a href="#cite_note-103">[100]</a> On 10 March 2017, Ed Sheeran claimed 9 of the top 10 positions in the chart when his album <a href="/wiki/%C3%B7_(album)" title="÷ (album)">÷</a> was released.<a href="#cite_note-104">[101]</a> The large number of tracks from the album on the singles chart, 16 in the top 20, led to a change in how the chart is compiled with tracks from a lead artist eligible for entry limited to three.<a href="#cite_note-105">[102]</a> Also the idea of Standard Chart Ratios (SCR) and Accelerated Chart Ratios (ACR) were introduced, with ACR halving streaming points for records that have been in the charts for a while (which includes most catalogue tracks, excepting certain cases),<a href="#cite_note-106">[103]</a> the effect being that a number of hits have plummeted out of the top ten with drops of around 20 places one week only to level off again the next. Due to these factors, on 20 July 2018, "<a href="/wiki/Three_Lions_(song)" title="Three Lions (song)">Three Lions</a>" by <a href="/wiki/The_Lightning_Seeds" title="The Lightning Seeds">the Lightning Seeds</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Skinner" title="Frank Skinner">Frank Skinner</a>, and <a href="/wiki/David_Baddiel" title="David Baddiel">David Baddiel</a> beat the Lewisham & Greenwich NHS Choir record for number one chart fall and got the Guinness World Records' award for "largest chart drop from number one on the UK singles chart" by going from number one to number 97.<a href="#cite_note-107">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-108">[105]</a> In 2018, <a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future</a> (publisher of "Louder Sound" publications such as <a href="/wiki/Metal_Hammer" title="Metal Hammer">Metal Hammer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Classic_Rock_(magazine)" title="Classic Rock (magazine)">Classic Rock magazine</a>)<a href="#cite_note-109">[106]</a><a href="#cite_note-110">[107]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-112">[109]</a> acquired <a href="/wiki/Music_Week" title="Music Week">Music Week</a> publisher NewBay Media. Future ran the publication monthly from March 2021, so a bespoke monthly Official Singles Chart Top 75 started to be published from this date alongside <a href="/wiki/UK_Albums_Chart" title="UK Albums Chart">monthly albums</a> charts and specialist/genre charts. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2020s">2020s</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 2020s">edit</a>]</div> On 1 January 2021, "Don't Stop Me Eatin'" by <a href="/wiki/LadBaby" title="LadBaby">LadBaby</a> dropped down the Official Chart Company's singles chart to number 78 and so became the first new track to drop out of the Top 75 ("hit parade") from number one. In doing so it broke the record for shortest stay in the hit parade for a number one single (as in The Guinness Book of British Hit Singles list of Top 75 singles chart records) with only one week in the Top 75.<a href="#cite_note-officialcharts.com-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[110]</a> A week later, "Last Christmas" by <a href="/wiki/Wham!" title="Wham!">Wham!</a> became the first record to disappear completely from number one spot, exiting the Official Charts Company Top 100 chart with no placing on the chart (week ending 14 January 2021).<a href="#cite_note-114">[111]</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[112]</a> As "Last Christmas" replaced "Don't Stop Me Eatin'" by <a href="/wiki/LadBaby" title="LadBaby">LadBaby</a>, which had dropped down the singles chart to number 78 on 1 January, it was the first time in chart history that two back-to-back number ones had disappeared not only from the BBC Radio 1 Top 40, but the Top 75 as well (though as "Last Christmas" didn't have a chart placing, "Three Lions" is still credited with the record-breaking fall at <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a>).<a href="#cite_note-officialcharts.com-1">[1]</a> On 24 December 2021, LadBaby secured their fourth Christmas No.1 in a row with "<a href="/wiki/Sausage_Rolls_for_Everyone" title="Sausage Rolls for Everyone">Sausage Rolls for Everyone</a>", a comedy version of the preceding number one "<a href="/wiki/Merry_Christmas_(song)" title="Merry Christmas (song)">Merry Christmas</a>" by Ed Sheeran and Elton John (as they were credited by the OCC on the LadBaby version, Sheeran and John happened to be in positions 1 and 2, with these singles acquiring sales of 226,953 between 17 and 23 December 2021).<a href="#cite_note-116">[113]</a> It was the fourth time since 1952 that the number one had been replaced at the top by another version of the same song, with two versions of "Answer Me" in 1953, two versions of "Singing The Blues" alternating at the top in 1957, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_one-hit_wonders_on_the_UK_Singles_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="List of one-hit wonders on the UK Singles Chart">one-hit wonder</a> Frankee having an answer record to the number one by Eamon in 2004. "<a href="/wiki/Sausage_Rolls_for_Everyone" title="Sausage Rolls for Everyone">Sausage Rolls for Everyone</a>" made LadBaby join <a href="/wiki/B*Witched" title="B*Witched">B*Witched</a> as an act who managed to get their first four singles at number one (with LadBaby having no other hits in their discography),<a href="#cite_note-117">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-118">[115]</a><a href="#cite_note-119">[116]</a> and beat <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">the Beatles</a>, who had four Christmas number ones over five years between 1963 - 1967, with the Liverpudlian group missing out in 1966 (The Spice Girls also had three consecutively in the 1990s). "<a href="/wiki/Sausage_Rolls_for_Everyone" title="Sausage Rolls for Everyone">Sausage Rolls for Everyone</a>" was also credited as the 70th Official Christmas Number 1<a href="#cite_note-120">[117]</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[118]</a> by the OCC, who had also announced that "Killing In The Name" by Rage Against The Machine had been named as the 'UK's Favourite Christmas Number 1 of All Time'<a href="#cite_note-122">[119]</a> in a poll commissioned to celebrate this Christmas Number 1 race. LadBaby secured their fifth Christmas No.1 in a row on 23 December 2022 with "<a href="/wiki/Food_Aid" class="mw-redirect" title="Food Aid">Food Aid</a>", officially surpassing the Beatles when it came to overall Christmas Number 1s. On 7 January 2022, after it had returned to number one for an additional week, "Merry Christmas" became the first record with SCR streaming status (Standard Chart Ratio) to completely drop out of the Top 100 from number one, exiting at the same time as "Sausage Rolls For Everyone". The chart published on 7 January 2022 also saw the first instance when the entire previous week's Top 10 singles (actually the Top 13 singles)<a href="#cite_note-123">[120]</a> had exited the chart. It was not only the Top 10 singles that had disappeared from the chart, but a record breaking 54 singles which had disappeared from the UK Top 75 (including 52 Christmas-themed tracks). This week's chart saw those songs replaced by 12 new entries and 42 re-entries, the largest amount in chart history. In June 2022, the Netflix show Stranger Things<a href="#cite_note-124">[121]</a> used "<a href="/wiki/Running_Up_That_Hill" title="Running Up That Hill">Running Up That Hill</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Kate_Bush" title="Kate Bush">Kate Bush</a> in their fourth season, which resulted in the record (which had previously charted in 1985 via EMI and in 2012 via Kate Bush's Fish People record label) re-enter the charts at number 8.<a href="#cite_note-125">[122]</a> On the Official Singles Chart Top 100 of 10 June 2022 to 16 June 2022, the record climbed to number two,<a href="#cite_note-126">[123]</a> even though it was revealed to be the most popular track of the week in the United Kingdom<a href="#cite_note-127">[124]</a> and even though all versions (regardless of it being an album track, live version or remix)<a href="#cite_note-128">[125]</a> now counted to its chart position. Sales for the week had the number one record, Harry Styles' "As It Was", on an SCR total of 55,768 sales, compared to Kate Bush's number two on an ACR sales total of 44,739.<a href="#cite_note-129">[126]</a> Encumbered with ACR, a rule introduced in 2017 to push down a number of long-running 'recent' hits but applied to all catalogue recordings over three years old, saw all totals for Bush's streaming data halved, so that she got one sale for every 200 plays from her 7,470,792 premium audio stream total and one sale from every 1,200 plays of her 1,029,666 ad-funded audio stream total.<a href="#cite_note-130">[127]</a> Added to premium video streams and digital downloads she ended up with the total of 44,739 sales rather than the 83,613 she would have done with an SCR listing. On 14 June 2022,<a href="#cite_note-131">[128]</a> it was revealed that the Chart Supervisory Committee (CSC) had given the record an exemption from the ACR accelerated decline rule, with the record now on an SCR listing, giving Kate Bush the chance to get another number one, more than 44 years after "Wuthering Heights" and the first number one for her own record label, Fish People (as EMI-Universal are no longer the rights holders).<a href="#cite_note-132">[129]</a> On 17 June 2022, "Running Up That Hill (A Deal With God)" reached number one on the UK chart and not only did Bush get a second number one, but also the OCC revealed that she had broken three of their chart records.<a href="#cite_note-133">[130]</a> With the gap of 44 years she eclipses Tom Jones's 42-year gap between "<a href="/wiki/Green,_Green_Grass_of_Home" title="Green, Green Grass of Home">Green Green Grass of Home</a>" going to number one and Jones being one of the acts on Comic Relief's "(Barry) Islands in the Stream" with <a href="/wiki/Rob_Brydon" title="Rob Brydon">Rob Brydon</a>, Ruth Jones and Robin Gibb. She also replaced Cher at the top of the list of oldest female artist chart-toppers at 63 years and 11 months,<a href="#cite_note-134">[131]</a> compared to the 52 years that Cher was when "Believe" topped the chart in 1998. Jones and Bush are also on the Top 10 list of oldest artists to score a UK Number 1 single with Bush placed fifth. The last record Bush broke was the one held by Wham!'s "Last Christmas", for the track that has taken the longest time to reach Number 1 with "Running Up That Hill" first entering the chart in August 1985 and getting to the top 37 years later,<a href="#cite_note-135">[132]</a><a href="#cite_note-136">[133]</a> beating Wham! by a year.<a href="#cite_note-137">[134]</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[135]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inclusion_criteria">Inclusion criteria</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Inclusion criteria">edit</a>]</div> The full regulations may be downloaded from the Official Charts Company website.<a href="#cite_note-139">[136]</a> To qualify for inclusion in the UK singles chart, a single must be available in one or more of the following eligible formats:[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_download_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital download (music)">Digital audio download</a> music track of up to 15 minutes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streaming_audio" class="mw-redirect" title="Streaming audio">Digital audio stream</a> music track of up to 15 minutes</li> <li>Digital single bundle of up to four tracks with a maximum of 25 minutes playing time</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compact_disc" title="Compact disc">CD</a> with up to two tracks</li> <li>CD, DVD or other digital memory device with up to four tracks with a maximum of 25 minutes playing time</li> <li>7-inch vinyl with up to three tracks or 12 inch vinyl with up to four tracks, and up to 25 minutes playing time</li> <li>One song and any number of remixes up to a maximum playing time of 40 minutes</li></ul> There are minimum sales prices for all formats apart from on demand digital streams which may be from subscription or advertising funded providers. The streams were initially counted at 100 streams equivalent to one paid download or physical sale, but changed to 150 to 1 in January 2017.<a href="#cite_note-140">[137]</a> Starting with charts published 7 July 2017, tracks by a lead artist eligible for entry in the top 100 would be limited to three. The streams-to-sales ratio for tracks whose sales (including streams) have declined for three consecutive weeks and have charted for at least ten weeks is changed to 300:1 to accelerate removal of older songs.<a href="#cite_note-music_week-141">[138]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Broadcasts">Broadcasts</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Broadcasts">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/The_Official_Chart" title="The Official Chart">The Official Chart</a></div> The <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> aired <a href="/wiki/Pick_of_the_Pops" title="Pick of the Pops">Pick of the Pops</a> on its <a href="/wiki/BBC_Light_Programme" title="BBC Light Programme">Light Programme</a> radio station on 4 October 1955.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> Initially airing popular songs, it developed an aggregated chart in March 1958. Using the NME, Melody Maker, Disc and Record Mirror charts, the BBC averaged them by totalling points gained on the four charts (one point for a number one, two for a number two, etc.) to give a chart average; this method was prone to tied positions.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> Record Retailer was included in the average on 31 March 1962, after Record Mirror ceased compiling its chart.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> <a href="/wiki/David_Jacobs_(broadcaster)" title="David Jacobs (broadcaster)">David Jacobs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alan_Freeman" title="Alan Freeman">Alan Freeman</a> both had stints presenting the Pick of the Pops chart.<a href="#cite_note-FreemanGuard-142">[139]</a> Freeman took Pick of the Pops to its regular Sunday afternoon slot in early 1962.<a href="#cite_note-FreemanIndep-143">[140]</a> Freeman (along with <a href="/wiki/Pete_Murray_(disc_jockey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pete Murray (disc jockey)">Pete Murray</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Jacobs_(broadcaster)" title="David Jacobs (broadcaster)">David Jacobs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Savile" title="Jimmy Savile">Jimmy Savile</a>) was one of the four original presenters on <a href="/wiki/Top_of_the_Pops" title="Top of the Pops">Top of the Pops</a>, which first aired 1 January 1964 on <a href="/wiki/BBC_One" title="BBC One">BBC One</a> (then known as BBC TV).<a href="#cite_note-FreemanGuard-142">[139]</a><a href="#cite_note-144">[141]</a> Top of the Pops, like Pick of the Pops, used a combination of predominant periodicals until the formation of the BMRB chart in 1969.<a href="#cite_note-McAleer-11">[11]</a> From 30 September 1967 <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_1" title="BBC Radio 1">BBC Radio 1</a> was launched along with <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_2" title="BBC Radio 2">BBC Radio 2</a>, succeeding the Light Programme,<a href="#cite_note-145">[142]</a> and the Top-20 Pick of the Pops chart was simulcast on both stations.<a href="#cite_note-POPrelease-146">[143]</a> Freeman continued to present the show until September 1972, and was succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Tom_Browne_(broadcaster_and_actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Browne (broadcaster and actor)">Tom Browne</a> who presented the chart, also on Sundays, from October 1972 to March 1978.<a href="#cite_note-FreemanIndep-143">[140]</a><a href="#cite_note-JLive-147">[144]</a> <a href="/wiki/Simon_Bates" title="Simon Bates">Simon Bates</a> took over from Browne, and under Bates it became a Top-40 show in 1978.<a href="#cite_note-JLive-147">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-148">[145]</a> Bates was succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Tony_Blackburn" title="Tony Blackburn">Tony Blackburn</a>, who presented the show for two-and-a-half years; <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Vance" title="Tommy Vance">Tommy Vance</a>, who presented for two years, Bates returned in January 1984 and presented the show until September that year, then <a href="/wiki/Richard_Skinner_(broadcaster)" title="Richard Skinner (broadcaster)">Richard Skinner</a> for eighteen months.<a href="#cite_note-JLive-147">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[146]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[147]</a> <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Brookes" title="Bruno Brookes">Bruno Brookes</a> took over in 1986<a href="#cite_note-BeebShow-151">[148]</a> and, in October 1987, automated data collection allowed the countdown to be announced on the Sunday chart show (instead of on Tuesdays).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERoberts200514-40">[38]</a> In 1990, Brookes was replaced as presenter by <a href="/wiki/Mark_Goodier" title="Mark Goodier">Mark Goodier</a>, but returned 18 months later. Goodier took over from Brookes once more in 1995 and continued presenting the show until 2002.<a href="#cite_note-BeebShow-151">[148]</a> In February 2003 <a href="/wiki/Wes_Butters" title="Wes Butters">Wes Butters</a> hosted the chart show; two years later his contract was not renewed, and he was replaced by <a href="/wiki/JK_and_Joel" title="JK and Joel">JK and Joel</a>.<a href="#cite_note-JLive-147">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[149]</a> The duo were made redundant by Radio 1 in September 2007; <a href="/wiki/Fearne_Cotton" title="Fearne Cotton">Fearne Cotton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Reggie_Yates" title="Reggie Yates">Reggie Yates</a> replaced them at the helm of the chart show.<a href="#cite_note-153">[150]</a> Cotton left in September 2009, and until 2012 the chart show was hosted by Yates.<a href="#cite_note-154">[151]</a> Yates left Radio 1 at the end of 2012, because he wanted to spend more time with his family, as well as focusing more on television. <a href="/wiki/Jameela_Jamil" title="Jameela Jamil">Jameela Jamil</a> took over from him in January 2013, becoming the first woman to host, alone, the BBC Chart show<a href="#cite_note-155">[152]</a> before being replaced by <a href="/wiki/Clara_Amfo" title="Clara Amfo">Clara Amfo</a>. On 10 July 2015, <a href="/wiki/Greg_James" title="Greg James">Greg James</a> took over from Amfo, when the new chart announcement was moved to Friday afternoons.<a href="#cite_note-156">[153]</a> Scott Mills was the regular presenter,<a href="#cite_note-157">[154]</a> taking over from James,<a href="#cite_note-158">[155]</a> from 15 June 2018.<a href="#cite_note-159">[156]</a> Currently, the host is <a href="/wiki/Jack_Saunders_(presenter)" title="Jack Saunders (presenter)">Jack Saunders</a> following Mills' move to rival BBC station <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_2" title="BBC Radio 2">Radio 2</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Midweek_updates">Midweek updates</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Midweek updates">edit</a>]</div> From March 2010 <a href="/wiki/Greg_James" title="Greg James">Greg James</a> hosted a half-hour show at 3:30 pm on Wednesdays, announcing a chart update based on midweek sales figures previously only available to the industry. The managing director of the Official Charts Company, Martin Talbot, said in a statement that it would provide "insight into how the race for number one is shaping up".<a href="#cite_note-160">[157]</a> <a href="/wiki/Scott_Mills" title="Scott Mills">Scott Mills</a> became the host of the Chart Update from April 2012, due to schedule changes which saw Mills host what was Greg's early afternoon show.<a href="#cite_note-161">[158]</a> When the chart moved to Fridays in July 2015, the chart update moved to 5:30 pm on Mondays.<a href="#cite_note-162">[159]</a> The show was then once again hosted by Greg James and the top ten songs are quickly overviewed with the top three being played in full before <a href="/wiki/Newsbeat" title="Newsbeat">Newsbeat</a> at 5:45pm. It was presented by <a href="/wiki/Nick_Grimshaw" title="Nick Grimshaw">Nick Grimshaw</a> due to his swap of times with Greg James. In 2019 it was moved to a new time of Sunday evenings between 6 pm and 7 pm presented by <a href="/wiki/Cel_Spellman" title="Cel Spellman">Cel Spellman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Katie_Thistleton" title="Katie Thistleton">Katie Thistleton</a> replacing the Radio 1 Most Played Chart. The top twenty is overviewed with around fifteen songs being played in full, including the top ten. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trending">Trending</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Trending">edit</a>]</div> Since February 2016, the Official Charts Company have published the Official Trending Chart. Published every Tuesday morning (a day after the full midweek chart comes out at 5:45pm) the chart is based on the first three sales days of each week, highlights new and future hits (those tracks not officially in the Top 10), and works in conjunction with a playlist found on Spotify, Deezer and via Apple Music.<a href="#cite_note-163">[160]</a><a href="#cite_note-164">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-165">[162]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sponsorship">Sponsorship</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Sponsorship">edit</a>]</div> In 1999, the chart was sponsored by worldpop.com with the company receiving name recognition during the BBC programme. The deal ended when the website went out of business in late 2001. As part of an agreement with <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a> to publish the UK chart in section of their magazine, Billboard required the chart to have a sponsor. In 2003, it was announced that <a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola" title="Coca-Cola">Coca-Cola</a> had signed a two-year contract with the Official Charts Company beginning 1 January 2004. Although the amount was not publicly disclosed, it was believed to be between <a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">£</a>1.5 million and £2 million. Since advertising on the BBC is prohibited under the <a href="/wiki/BBC_Charter" title="BBC Charter">BBC Charter</a> and the government was attempting to reduce <a href="/wiki/Childhood_obesity" title="Childhood obesity">childhood obesity</a>, the decision was widely criticised. Coca-Cola was restricted to two on-air mentions during the chart show, with the BBC justifying the deal by saying it did not negotiate or benefit financially.<a href="#cite_note-166">[163]</a> A few days into the contract, the BBC agreed to drop on-air mentions of the brand.<a href="#cite_note-167">[164]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alternatives_(1952–1969)">Alternatives (1952–1969)</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Alternatives (1952–1969)">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_charts_and_number-one_singles_(1952%E2%80%931969)" title="List of UK charts and number-one singles (1952–1969)">List of UK charts and number-one singles (1952–1969)</a></div> With no official chart before 1969, a number of periodicals compiled their own charts during the 1950s and 1960s. <a href="/wiki/Pirate_radio_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Pirate radio in the United Kingdom">Pirate radio</a> stations such as <a href="/wiki/Wonderful_Radio_London" title="Wonderful Radio London">Radio London</a> and <a href="/wiki/Radio_Caroline" title="Radio Caroline">Radio Caroline</a> also broadcast their own charts.<a href="#cite_note-mw-168">[165]</a> The five main charts (as used by <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Pick_of_the_Pops" title="Pick of the Pops">Pick of the Pops</a>) were: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NME" title="NME">New Musical Express (NME)</a> (1952–1988): The first singles chart, a major source, widely followed throughout the 1960s</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Record_Mirror" title="Record Mirror">Record Mirror</a> (1955–1962): The second singles chart; compiled the first album chart, published Record Retailer chart from 1962. The Pick of the Pops average stopped using Record Mirror after 21 May 1960, due to the paper changing its weekly publication day</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melody_Maker" title="Melody Maker">Melody Maker</a> (1956–1988): The third singles chart, major source for album charts from 1958 onward</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disc_(magazine)" title="Disc (magazine)">Disc</a> (1958–1967): The fourth singles chart</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Record_Retailer" title="Record Retailer">Record Retailer</a> (1960–1969): The fifth singles chart; a trade paper; jointly formed BMRB chart in 1969. Not included in the Pick of the Pops average until 1966.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/45_record.png/28px-45_record.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/45_record.png/42px-45_record.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/45_record.png/55px-45_record.png 2x" data-file-width="792" data-file-height="800" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Record_production" title="Portal:Record production">Record production portal</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UK_singles_chart_records_and_statistics" title="UK singles chart records and statistics">UK singles chart records and statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_who_reached_number_one_on_the_UK_singles_chart" title="List of artists who reached number one on the UK singles chart">List of artists who reached number one on the UK singles chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_who_have_spent_the_most_weeks_on_the_UK_music_charts" title="List of artists who have spent the most weeks on the UK music charts">List of artists who have spent the most weeks on the UK music charts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_by_year_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles by year in the United Kingdom">List of best-selling singles by year in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_singles_chart_Christmas_number_ones" title="List of UK singles chart Christmas number ones">List of UK singles chart Christmas number ones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_singles_chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK singles chart number ones">Lists of UK singles chart number ones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_top_10_singles" class="mw-redirect" title="Lists of UK top 10 singles">Lists of UK top 10 singles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Classical_Singles_Chart" title="Official Classical Singles Chart">Official Classical Singles Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Subscription_Plays_Chart" title="Official Subscription Plays Chart">Official Subscription Plays Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_one-hit_wonders_on_the_UK_Singles_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="List of one-hit wonders on the UK Singles Chart">List of one-hit wonders on the UK Singles Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_R%26B_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="UK R&B Chart">UK R&B Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Albums_Chart" title="UK Albums Chart">UK Albums Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Singles_Downloads_Chart" title="UK Singles Downloads Chart">UK Singles Downloads Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Independent_Singles_and_Albums_Charts" title="UK Independent Singles and Albums Charts">UK Independent Singles and Albums Charts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Swern" title="Phil Swern">Phil Swern</a>, noted record collector</li></ul> <dl><dt>Chart magazines</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Record_Mirror" title="Record Mirror">Record Mirror</a><a href="#cite_note-169">[166]</a><a href="#cite_note-170">[167]</a><a href="#cite_note-171">[168]</a> (incorporated Disc and Music Echo in 1975 and became Music Week's dance section in 1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_Week" title="Music Week">Music Week</a> (incorporated Record Mirror in 1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charts_Plus_(1990s_publication)" title="Charts Plus (1990s publication)">Charts Plus</a> (a subscription newsletter published by Music Week in the 1990s)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hit_Music" title="Hit Music">Hit Music</a> (a subscription newsletter published by Music Week, published alongside Charts Plus)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UKChartsPlus" title="UKChartsPlus">UKChartsPlus</a> (the replacement to Hit Music and the original Charts Plus newsletters)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Record_Retailer" title="Record Retailer">Record Retailer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Number_One_(magazine)" title="Number One (magazine)">Number One</a> (used the Network Chart until being bought by the BBC)<a href="#cite_note-172">[169]</a><a href="#cite_note-173">[170]</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Rival charts and chart shows</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Network_Chart_Show" title="The Network Chart Show">The Network Chart Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepsi_Chart_(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pepsi Chart (UK)">Pepsi Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hit40uk" class="mw-redirect" title="Hit40uk">Hit40uk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Official_Big_Top_40" class="mw-redirect" title="The Official Big Top 40">The Official Big Top 40</a> <a href="#cite_note-174">[171]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_eXpat_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="The eXpat Chart">The eXpat Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD:UK" title="CD:UK">MiTracks Countdown</a> (developed by EMAP and GCap Media, used by cd:uk on ITV in 2005)<a href="#cite_note-theguardian.com-175">[172]</a></li> <li>Massive 40 - The Ultimate UK Chart Show<a href="#cite_note-176">[173]</a> (currently presented by Jason Scott, this is a chart show for community stations like <a href="/wiki/Takeover_Radio" title="Takeover Radio">Takeover Radio</a><a href="#cite_note-177">[174]</a> in Leicester and Hive Radio UK in Manchester.<a href="#cite_note-178">[175]</a> Produced by Mike Robinson, using data compiled from the UK and Ireland by DTR, the show is broadcast on a Sunday and features the Top 40 records played in full as well a separate charts for albums and pre-releases).</li> <li>The Heritage Chart Show with Mike Read, a pop music countdown featuring veteran acts, presented by the former Radio 1 disc jockey <a href="/wiki/Mike_Read" title="Mike Read">Mike Read</a> and shared by <a href="/wiki/Talking_Pictures_TV" title="Talking Pictures TV">Talking Pictures TV</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Local_Television_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Local Television Limited">Local TV</a> network of channels and various radio stations.<a href="#cite_note-179">[176]</a><a href="#cite_note-180">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-181">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-182">[179]</a> Vote:<a href="#cite_note-183">[180]</a> Listen:<a href="#cite_note-184">[181]</a> Watch: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heritagechart.co.uk/hc-tv-shows">Heritage Chart TV</a></ref> Charts:<a href="#cite_note-185">[182]</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Chart books</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guinness_Book_of_British_Hit_Singles_%26_Albums" class="mw-redirect" title="Guinness Book of British Hit Singles & Albums">Guinness Book of British Hit Singles & Albums</a> (originally just the Guinness Book of British Hit Singles)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Virgin_Book_of_British_Hit_Singles" title="The Virgin Book of British Hit Singles">The Virgin Book of British Hit Singles</a> (a continuation of the Guinness Book of British Hit Singles)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> The first Top 12 contained fifteen records due to tied positions at numbers 7, 8 and 11.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEReesLazellOsborne19955-12">[12]</a> The method of numbering was replaced with the more "familiar" method by October 1953 – two records tied at number six and the next listed position appeared as number eight.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEReesLazellOsborne199511-13">[13]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> The expansion was not a Top 100, per se, as records were excluded from positions 76–100 if their sales had fallen in two consecutive weeks and if their sales had fallen by 20 per cent compared to the previous week.<a href="#cite_note-Zywietz-33">[32]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> Spotlight Publications is a subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/United_Newspapers" class="mw-redirect" title="United Newspapers">United Newspapers</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[43]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> 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Retrieved 15 November 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+Of+The+Official+Charts&rft.pub=The+Official+Charts+Company&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theofficialcharts.com%2Fhistory-of-the-official-charts%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"> Click or hover mouse on the picture of the laptop in January 2004 </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514213740/http://support.medusabusiness.com/documents/bpi-filesharing.pdf">"Online Music & The UK Record Industry"</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">British Phonographic Industry</a>. May 2006. p. 12. 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Retrieved 20 December 2009. <q>The Los Angeles rock band's hit also set two records: it is the first single to reach the top of the Christmas charts on download sales alone and has achieved the biggest download sales total in a first week ever in the UK charts.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Rage+Against+the+Machine+beat+X+Factor+winner+in+charts&rft.date=2009-12-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F8423340.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRecords2011" class="citation book cs1">Records, Guinness World (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/guinnessworldrec00/page/185">Guinness World Records</a>. 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TVGuide.co.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVGuide.co.uk&rft.atitle=The+Heritage+Chart+Show+with+Mike+Read+on+Talking+Pictures+TV%2C+Sun+3+Apr+11%3A45pm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvguide.co.uk%2Fdetail%2F4565568%2F65439320%2Fthe-heritage-chart-show-with-mike-read&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tv24.co.uk/p/the-heritage-chart-show-with-mike-read-season-1-episode-3-umpn5u">"The Heritage Chart Show with Mike Read, 12:00am on Talking Pictures TV"</a>. Tv24.co.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tv24.co.uk&rft.atitle=The+Heritage+Chart+Show+with+Mike+Read%2C+12%3A00am+on+Talking+Pictures+TV&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftv24.co.uk%2Fp%2Fthe-heritage-chart-show-with-mike-read-season-1-episode-3-umpn5u&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tptvencore.co.uk/Video/The-Heritage-Chart-Show-with-Mike-Read?id=2d1bf4d2-4f66-49e6-96aa-27b0e22aa5a9">"The Heritage Chart Show with Mike Read | Documentary"</a>. Tptvencore.co.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tptvencore.co.uk&rft.atitle=The+Heritage+Chart+Show+with+Mike+Read+%26%23124%3B+Documentary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tptvencore.co.uk%2FVideo%2FThe-Heritage-Chart-Show-with-Mike-Read%3Fid%3D2d1bf4d2-4f66-49e6-96aa-27b0e22aa5a9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uk.surveymonkey.com/r/522BLGP">"Heritage Chart Poll w/C 21st January 2024"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Heritage+Chart+Poll+w%2FC+21st+January+2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuk.surveymonkey.com%2Fr%2F522BLGP&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heritagechart.co.uk/listen-live">"Listen Live"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Listen+Live&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritagechart.co.uk%2Flisten-live&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heritagechart.co.uk/chart-archive">"Chart Archive"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chart+Archive&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritagechart.co.uk%2Fchart-archive&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <dl><dt>Sources</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReesLazellOsborne1995" class="citation book cs1">Rees, Dafydd; Lazell, Barry; Osborne, Roger (1995). Forty Years of "NME" Charts (2nd ed.). <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers" title="Macmillan Publishers">Pan Macmillan</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7522-0829-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7522-0829-9"><bdi>978-0-7522-0829-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Forty+Years+of+%22NME%22+Charts&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Pan+Macmillan&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-7522-0829-9&rft.aulast=Rees&rft.aufirst=Dafydd&rft.au=Lazell%2C+Barry&rft.au=Osborne%2C+Roger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarwickKutnerBrown2004" class="citation book cs1">Warwick, Neil; Kutner, Jon; Brown, Tony (2004). The Complete Book Of The British Charts: Singles and Albums (3rd ed.). London: <a href="/wiki/Omnibus_Press" title="Omnibus Press">Omnibus Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84449-058-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84449-058-5"><bdi>978-1-84449-058-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Book+Of+The+British+Charts%3A+Singles+and+Albums&rft.place=London&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Omnibus+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1-84449-058-5&rft.aulast=Warwick&rft.aufirst=Neil&rft.au=Kutner%2C+Jon&rft.au=Brown%2C+Tony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoberts2005" class="citation book cs1">Roberts, David (2005). <a href="/wiki/Guinness_Book_of_British_Hit_Singles_%26_Albums" class="mw-redirect" title="Guinness Book of British Hit Singles & Albums">Guinness World Records: British Hit Singles and Albums</a> (18th ed.). <a href="/wiki/HiT_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="HiT Entertainment">Guinness World Records Limited</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-904994-00-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-904994-00-8"><bdi>978-1-904994-00-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guinness+World+Records%3A+British+Hit+Singles+and+Albums&rft.edition=18th&rft.pub=Guinness+World+Records+Limited&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-904994-00-8&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParker1991" class="citation journal cs1">Parker, Martin (May 1991). "Reading the Charts – Making Sense with the Hit Parade". Popular Music. 10 (2). <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>: 205–217. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2Fs0261143000004517">10.1017/s0261143000004517</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-1430">0261-1430</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/853061">853061</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:143769793">143769793</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Popular+Music&rft.atitle=Reading+the+Charts+%E2%80%93+Making+Sense+with+the+Hit+Parade&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=205-217&rft.date=1991-05&rft.issn=0261-1430&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A143769793%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F853061%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2Fs0261143000004517&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUK+singles+chart" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=UK_singles_chart&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.officialcharts.com/singles-chart">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193259#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.officialcharts.com/media/647278/official-uk-charts-singles-chart-rules-march-2015.pdf">Rules for Chart Eligibility: Singles</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio1/chart/singles">UK singles chart</a> at <a href="/wiki/BBC_Online" title="BBC Online">BBC Online</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musicweek.com/">Music Week</a> Top 75 (subscription only)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="UK_music_charts" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UK_Music_Charts" title="Template:UK Music Charts"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UK_Music_Charts" title="Template talk:UK Music Charts"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UK_Music_Charts" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UK Music Charts"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="UK_music_charts" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/UK_music_charts" title="UK music charts">UK music charts</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">UK singles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_singles_chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK singles chart number ones">Number ones</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_singles_chart_number_ones_of_the_1950s" title="List of UK singles chart number ones of the 1950s">1950s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_singles_chart_number_ones_of_the_1960s" title="List of UK singles chart number ones of the 1960s">1960s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_singles_chart_number_ones_of_the_1970s" title="List of UK singles chart number ones of the 1970s">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_singles_chart_number_ones_of_the_1980s" title="List of UK singles chart number ones of the 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_singles_chart_number_ones_of_the_1990s" title="List of UK singles chart number ones of the 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_singles_chart_number_ones_of_the_2000s" title="List of UK singles chart number ones of the 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_singles_chart_number_ones_of_the_2010s" title="List of UK singles chart number ones of the 2010s">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_singles_chart_number_ones_of_the_2020s" title="List of UK singles chart number ones of the 2020s">2020s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_who_reached_number_one_on_the_UK_singles_chart" title="List of artists who reached number one on the UK singles chart">Number one artists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_with_the_most_UK_singles_chart_number_ones" title="List of artists with the most UK singles chart number ones">Most number ones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_singles_chart_Christmas_number_ones" title="List of UK singles chart Christmas number ones">Christmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_posthumous_number_ones_on_the_UK_singles_chart" title="List of posthumous number ones on the UK singles chart">Posthumous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Singles_and_Albums_Charts" title="Scottish Singles and Albums Charts">Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_one-hit_wonders_in_Scotland" title="List of one-hit wonders in Scotland">One-hit wonders in Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_by_number_of_UK_Independent_Singles_Chart_number_ones" title="List of artists by number of UK Independent Singles Chart number ones">List of artists by number of UK Independent Singles Chart number ones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_instrumental_number_ones_on_the_UK_singles_chart" title="List of instrumental number ones on the UK singles chart">Instrumental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_who_have_achieved_simultaneous_UK_and_U.S._number-one_hits#Simultaneous_number-one_singles" title="List of artists who have achieved simultaneous UK and U.S. number-one hits">Simultaneous UK and U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_who_have_achieved_simultaneous_number-one_UK_single_and_album" title="List of artists who have achieved simultaneous number-one UK single and album">Simultaneous with album</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_top-ten_singles" title="Lists of UK top-ten singles">Top tens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1952" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1952">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1953" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1953">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1954" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1954">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1955" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1955">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1956" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1956">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1957" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1957">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1958" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1958">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1959" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1959">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1960" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1960">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1961" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1961">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1962" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1962">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1963" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1963">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1964" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1964">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1965" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1965">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1966" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1966">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1967" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1967">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1968" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1968">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1969" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1969">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1970" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1970">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1971" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1971">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1972" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1972">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1973" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1973">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1974" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1974">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1975" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1975">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1976" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1976">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1977" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1977">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1978" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1978">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1979" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1979">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1980" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1980">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1981" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1981">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1982" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1982">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1983" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1983">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1984" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1984">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1985" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1985">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1986" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1986">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1987" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1987">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1988" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1988">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1989" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1989">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1990" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1990">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1991" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1991">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1992" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1992">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1993" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1993">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1994" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1994">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1995" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1995">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1996" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1996">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1997" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1997">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1998" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1998">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_1999" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 1999">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2000" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2000">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2001" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2001">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2002" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2002">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2003" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2003">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2004" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2004">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2005" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2005">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2006" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2006">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2007" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2007">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2008" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2008">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2009" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2009">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2010" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2010">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2011" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2011">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2012" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2012">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2013" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2013">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2014" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2014">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2015" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2015">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2016" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2016">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2017" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2017">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2018" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2018">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2019" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2019">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2020" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2020">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2021" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2021">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2022" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2023" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2023">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2024" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2024">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_UK_top-ten_singles_in_2025&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of UK top-ten singles in 2025 (page does not exist)">2025</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_with_the_most_UK_singles_chart_top_tens" title="List of artists with the most UK singles chart top tens">Most top tens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles in the United Kingdom">Best-selling</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_of_the_1950s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles of the 1950s in the United Kingdom">1950s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_of_the_1960s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles of the 1960s in the United Kingdom">1960s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_of_the_1970s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles of the 1970s in the United Kingdom">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_of_the_1980s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles of the 1980s in the United Kingdom">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_of_the_1990s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles of the 1990s in the United Kingdom">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_of_the_2000s_(decade)_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles of the 2000s (decade) in the United Kingdom">2000s (decade)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_of_the_2010s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles of the 2010s in the United Kingdom">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_of_the_1900s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles of the 1900s in the United Kingdom">1900s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_of_the_21st_century_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles of the 21st century in the United Kingdom">21st century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles in the United Kingdom">All time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_by_year_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling singles by year in the United Kingdom">Yearly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-downloaded_songs_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of most-downloaded songs in the United Kingdom">Most-downloaded</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_music_downloads_of_the_2000s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling music downloads of the 2000s in the United Kingdom">2000s</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-streamed_songs_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of most-streamed songs in the United Kingdom">Most streamed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_million-selling_singles_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of million-selling singles in the United Kingdom">Million-sellers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Platinum_singles_in_the_United_Kingdom_awarded_before_2000" title="List of Platinum singles in the United Kingdom awarded before 2000">Platinum singles (pre-2000)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Platinum_singles_in_the_United_Kingdom_awarded_since_2000" title="List of Platinum singles in the United Kingdom awarded since 2000">Platinum singles (post-2000)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_songs_which_have_spent_the_most_weeks_on_the_UK_singles_chart" title="List of songs which have spent the most weeks on the UK singles chart">Most weeks on chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_one-hit_wonders_on_the_UK_singles_chart" title="List of one-hit wonders on the UK singles chart">One-hit wonders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_singles_chart_records_and_statistics" title="UK singles chart records and statistics">Records and statistics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/UK_Albums_Chart" title="UK Albums Chart">UK albums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_Albums_Chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK Albums Chart number ones">Number ones</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Albums_Chart_number_ones_of_the_1950s" title="List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 1950s">1950s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Albums_Chart_number_ones_of_the_1960s" title="List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 1960s">1960s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Albums_Chart_number_ones_of_the_1970s" title="List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 1970s">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Albums_Chart_number_ones_of_the_1980s" title="List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Albums_Chart_number_ones_of_the_1990s" title="List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Albums_Chart_number_ones_of_the_2000s" title="List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Albums_Chart_number_ones_of_the_2010s" title="List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 2010s">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Albums_Chart_number_ones_of_the_2020s" title="List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 2020s">2020s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_with_the_most_UK_Albums_Chart_number_ones" title="List of artists with the most UK Albums Chart number ones">Most number ones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_who_topped_the_UK_Albums_Chart_in_four_or_more_decades" title="List of artists who topped the UK Albums Chart in four or more decades">Number-one in most decades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Albums_Chart_Christmas_number_ones" title="List of UK Albums Chart Christmas number ones">Christmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_posthumous_number_ones_on_the_UK_Albums_Chart" title="List of posthumous number ones on the UK Albums Chart">Posthumous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_who_have_achieved_simultaneous_UK_and_U.S._number-one_hits#Simultaneous_number-one_albums" title="List of artists who have achieved simultaneous UK and U.S. number-one hits">Simultaneous UK and U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_who_have_achieved_simultaneous_number-one_UK_single_and_album" title="List of artists who have achieved simultaneous number-one UK single and album">Simultaneous with single</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_top-ten_albums" title="Lists of UK top-ten albums">Top tens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-five_albums_in_1956" title="List of UK top-five albums in 1956">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-five_albums_in_1957" title="List of UK top-five albums in 1957">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1958" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1958">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1959" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1959">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1960" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1960">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1961" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1961">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1962" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1962">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1963" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1963">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1964" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1964">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1965" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1965">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1966" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1966">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1967" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1967">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1968" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1968">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1969" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1969">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1970" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1970">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1971" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1971">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1972" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1972">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1973" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1973">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1974" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1974">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1975" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1975">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1976" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1976">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1977" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1977">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1978" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1978">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1979" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1979">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1980" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1980">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1981" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1981">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1982" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1982">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1983" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1983">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1984" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1984">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1985" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1985">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1986" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1986">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1987" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1987">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1988" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1988">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1989" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1989">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1990" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1990">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1991" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1991">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1992" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1992">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1993" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1993">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1994" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1994">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1995" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1995">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1996" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1996">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1997" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1997">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1998" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1998">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_1999" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 1999">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2000" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2000">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2001" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2001">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2002" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2002">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2003" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2003">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2004" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2004">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2005" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2005">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2006" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2006">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2007" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2007">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2008" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2008">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2009" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2009">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2010" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2010">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2011" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2011">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2012" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2012">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2013" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2013">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2014" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2014">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2015" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2015">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2016" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2016">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2017" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2017">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2018" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2018">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2019" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2019">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2020" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2020">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2021" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2021">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2022" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2023" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2023">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2024" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2024">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_UK_top-ten_albums_in_2025&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of UK top-ten albums in 2025 (page does not exist)">2025</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artists_with_the_most_UK_Albums_Chart_top_tens" title="List of artists with the most UK Albums Chart top tens">Most top tens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling albums in the United Kingdom">Best-selling</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_of_the_1950s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling albums of the 1950s in the United Kingdom">1950s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_of_the_1960s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling albums of the 1960s in the United Kingdom">1960s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_of_the_1970s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling albums of the 1970s in the United Kingdom">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_of_the_1980s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling albums of the 1980s in the United Kingdom">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_of_the_1990s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling albums of the 1990s in the United Kingdom">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_of_the_2000s_(decade)_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling albums of the 2000s (decade) in the United Kingdom">2000s (decade)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_of_the_2010s_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling albums of the 2010s in the United Kingdom">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_of_the_21st_century_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling albums of the 21st century in the United Kingdom">21st century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling albums in the United Kingdom">All time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_by_year_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling albums by year in the United Kingdom">Yearly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_albums_which_have_spent_the_most_weeks_on_the_UK_Albums_Chart" title="List of albums which have spent the most weeks on the UK Albums Chart">Most weeks on chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_one-hit_wonders_on_the_UK_Albums_Chart" title="List of one-hit wonders on the UK Albums Chart">One-hit wonders</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Genre charts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Number_ones" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Number ones</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UK_Afrobeats_Singles_Chart" title="UK Afrobeats Singles Chart">Afrobeats Singles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Americana_Albums_Chart" title="Official Americana Albums Chart">Americana Albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Christian_%26_Gospel_Albums_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="Official Christian & Gospel Albums Chart">Christian & Gospel Albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_Artist_Albums_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="Classical Artist Albums Chart">Classical Artist Albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Country_Albums_Chart" title="UK Country Albums Chart">Country</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_Country_Albums_Chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK Country Albums Chart number ones">albums</a>/<a href="/wiki/UK_Country_Airplay" title="UK Country Airplay">airplay</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Dance_Singles_and_Albums_Charts" title="UK Dance Singles and Albums Charts">Dance</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_Dance_Singles_Chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK Dance Singles Chart number ones">singles</a>/<a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_Dance_Albums_Chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK Dance Albums Chart number ones">albums</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Independent_Singles_and_Albums_Charts" title="UK Independent Singles and Albums Charts">Indie</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_Independent_Singles_Chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK Independent Singles Chart number ones">singles</a>/<a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_Independent_Albums_Chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK Independent Albums Chart number ones">albums</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Independent_Singles_and_Album_Breakers_Charts" title="UK Independent Singles and Album Breakers Charts">Indie Breakers</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Independent_Singles_Breakers_Chart_number_ones_of_the_2010s" title="List of UK Independent Singles Breakers Chart number ones of the 2010s">singles</a>/<a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_Independent_Singles_and_Albums_Breakers_Chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK Independent Singles and Albums Breakers Chart number ones">albums</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_Jazz_%26_Blues_Albums_Chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK Jazz & Blues Albums Chart number ones">Jazz & Blues Albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_R%26B_Singles_and_Albums_Charts" title="UK R&B Singles and Albums Charts">R&B</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_R%26B_Singles_Chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK R&B Singles Chart number ones">singles</a>/<a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_R%26B_Albums_Chart_number_ones" title="Lists of UK R&B Albums Chart number ones">albums</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_UK_Rock_%26_Metal_Singles_and_Albums_Charts_number_ones" title="Lists of UK Rock & Metal Singles and Albums Charts number ones">Rock & Metal Singles and Albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Specialist_Classical_Albums_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="Specialist Classical Albums Chart">Specialist Classical Albums</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other charts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UK_Album_Downloads_Chart" title="UK Album Downloads Chart">Album Downloads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Albums_Streaming_Chart" title="Official Albums Streaming Chart">Albums Streaming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Audio_Streaming_Chart" title="Official Audio Streaming Chart">Audio Streaming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Compilation_Chart" title="UK Compilation Chart">Compilations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midweeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Midweeks">Midweeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Progressive_Albums_Chart" title="Official Progressive Albums Chart">Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Record_Store_Chart" title="Official Record Store Chart">Record Store</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Official_Record_Store_Chart_number_ones_from_the_2010s" title="List of Official Record Store Chart number ones from the 2010s">2010s</a>/<a href="/wiki/List_of_Official_Record_Store_Chart_number_ones_from_the_2020s" title="List of Official Record Store Chart number ones from the 2020s">2020s</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Singles_Downloads_Chart" title="UK Singles Downloads Chart">Singles Downloads</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Singles_Downloads_Chart_number_ones_of_the_2000s" title="List of UK Singles Downloads Chart number ones of the 2000s">2000s</a>/<a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Singles_Downloads_Chart_number_ones_of_the_2010s" title="List of UK Singles Downloads Chart number ones of the 2010s">2010s</a>/<a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Singles_Downloads_Chart_number_ones_of_the_2020s" title="List of UK Singles Downloads Chart number ones of the 2020s">2020s</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_Singles_Sales_Chart_number_ones" title="List of UK Singles Sales Chart number ones">List of UK Singles Sales Chart number ones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UKHot40" title="UKHot40">UKHot40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Vinyl_Albums_Chart" title="Official Vinyl Albums Chart">Vinyl Albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Vinyl_Singles_Chart" title="Official Vinyl Singles Chart">Vinyl Singles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Official_Big_Top_40" class="mw-redirect" title="The Official Big Top 40">The Official Big Top 40</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UK_charts_and_number-one_singles_(1952%E2%80%931969)" title="List of UK charts and number-one singles (1952–1969)">1952–1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1Xtra_Chart" title="1Xtra Chart">1Xtra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Classical_Singles_Chart" title="Official Classical Singles Chart">Classical Singles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_number-one_EPs_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of number-one EPs in the United Kingdom">Number-one EPs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fab_40" title="Fab 40">Fab 40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresh_40" title="Fresh 40">Fresh 40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hit40UK" title="Hit40UK">Hit40UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mersey_Beat_number-one_singles" title="List of Mersey Beat number-one singles">Mersey Beat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Network_Chart_Show" title="The Network Chart Show">The Network Chart Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_NME_number-one_singles" title="List of NME number-one singles">NME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Subscription_Plays_Chart" title="Official Subscription Plays Chart">Official Subscription Plays Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepsi_Chart" title="Pepsi Chart">Pepsi Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pick_of_the_Pops" title="Pick of the Pops">Pick of the Pops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Record_Mirror_number-one_singles" title="List of Record Mirror number-one singles">Record Mirror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Top_Pops_number-one_singles" title="List of Top Pops number-one singles">Top Pops</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charts_Plus_(1990s_publication)" title="Charts Plus (1990s publication)">Charts Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hit_Music" title="Hit Music">Hit Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_Research_Information_Bureau" title="Media Research Information Bureau">Media Research Information Bureau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_Week" title="Music Week">Music Week</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">Official Charts Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Official_Chart" title="The Official Chart">The Official Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Record_Business" title="Record Business">Record Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_chart_shows_on_UK_radio" title="Timeline of chart shows on UK radio">Timeline of chart shows on UK radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Video_Charts" title="UK Video Charts">UK Video Charts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Hit_Singles_%26_Albums" title="British Hit Singles & Albums">British Hit Singles & Albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Virgin_Book_of_British_Hit_Singles" title="The Virgin Book of British Hit Singles">The Virgin Book of British Hit Singles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UKChartsPlus" title="UKChartsPlus">UKChartsPlus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/45_record.png/16px-45_record.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/45_record.png/24px-45_record.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/45_record.png/32px-45_record.png 2x" data-file-width="792" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Record_production" title="Portal:Record production">Record production portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Music_industry" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Music_industry" title="Template:Music industry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Music_industry" title="Template talk:Music industry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Music_industry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Music industry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Music_industry" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Music_industry" title="Music industry">Music industry</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major companies and organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Representatives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asociaci%C3%B3n_Mexicana_de_Productores_de_Fonogramas_y_Videogramas" title="Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas">AMPROFON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Recording_Industry_Association" title="Australian Recording Industry Association">ARIA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bundesverband_Musikindustrie" title="Bundesverband Musikindustrie">BVMI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">BPI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_Canada" title="Music Canada">Music Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana" title="Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana">FIMI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry" title="International Federation of the Phonographic Industry">IFPI (worldwide)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pro-M%C3%BAsica_Brasil" title="Pro-Música Brasil">PMB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Productores_de_M%C3%BAsica_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Productores de Música de España">PROMUSICAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIAA_certification" title="RIAA certification">RIAA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SNEP" title="SNEP">SNEP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publishers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BMG_Rights_Management" title="BMG Rights Management">BMG Rights Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Music_Publishing" title="Sony Music Publishing">Sony Music Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Music_Publishing_Group" title="Universal Music Publishing Group">Universal Music Publishing Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Chappell_Music" title="Warner Chappell Music">Warner Chappell Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney_Music_Publishing" title="Disney Music Publishing">Disney Music Publishing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Record labels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Record_label#Major_labels" title="Record label">Major</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sony_Music" title="Sony Music">Sony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Music_Group" title="Universal Music Group">Universal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Music_Group" title="Warner Music Group">Warner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_record_label" title="Independent record label">Independent</a>: <a href="/wiki/Concord_(entertainment_company)" title="Concord (entertainment company)">Concord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_independent_UK_record_labels" title="List of independent UK record labels">Independent UK record labels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allied_Artists_Music_Group" title="Allied Artists Music Group">AAMG</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retailers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_music_store" title="Digital music store">Digital music stores</a> (<a href="/wiki/ITunes_Store" title="ITunes Store">iTunes Store</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fnac" title="Fnac">Fnac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMV" title="HMV">HMV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaspien" title="Kaspien">Kaspien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Megastores" title="Virgin Megastores">Virgin Megastores</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CTS_Eventim" title="CTS Eventim">CTS Eventim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Live_Nation_Entertainment" title="Live Nation Entertainment">Live Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LiveStyle" title="LiveStyle">LiveStyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ticketmaster" title="Ticketmaster">Ticketmaster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_music_genres_and_styles" title="List of music genres and styles">Major genres</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">Blues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easy_listening" title="Easy listening">Easy listening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_music" title="Electronic music">Electronic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experimental_music" title="Experimental music">Experimental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">Folk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gospel_music" title="Gospel music">Gospel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hip_hop_music" title="Hip hop music">Hip hop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">Jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_music" title="Latin music">Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metal_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal music">Metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New-age_music" title="New-age music">New Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">Pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">Reggae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhythm_and_blues" title="Rhythm and blues">Rhythm and blues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_music" title="World music">World</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sectors and roles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Album_cover#Design" title="Album cover">Album cover design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artists_and_repertoire" title="Artists and repertoire">Artists and repertoire (A&R)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disc_jockey" title="Disc jockey">Disc jockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_industry#Business_structure" title="Music industry">Distribution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_law" title="Entertainment law">Entertainment law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_education" title="Music education">Music education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_executive" title="Music executive">Music executive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_and_fashion" title="Music and fashion">Music and fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_journalism" title="Music journalism">Music journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_publisher" title="Music publisher">Music publisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_store" title="Music store">Music store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_venue" title="Music venue">Music venue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musical_instrument" title="Musical instrument">Musical instruments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professional_audio_store" title="Professional audio store">Professional audio store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promoter_(entertainment)" title="Promoter (entertainment)">Promotion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_promotion" title="Radio promotion">Radio promotion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Record_label" title="Record label">Record label</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Record_shop" title="Record shop">Record shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_crew" title="Road crew">Road crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talent_manager" title="Talent manager">Talent manager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_promoter" title="Tour promoter">Tour promoter</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Production" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Production</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arrangement" title="Arrangement">Arrangement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songwriter" title="Songwriter">Songwriter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Composer" title="Composer">Composer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyricist" title="Lyricist">Lyricist</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conducting" title="Conducting">Conductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disc_jockey" title="Disc jockey">Disc jockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hip_hop_production" title="Hip hop production">Hip hop producer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horn_section" title="Horn section">Horn section</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Record_producer" title="Record producer">Record producer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhythm_section" title="Rhythm section">Rhythm section</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orchestration" title="Orchestration">Orchestrator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Session_musician" title="Session musician">Session musician</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Backing_vocalist" title="Backing vocalist">Backup singer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_singer" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghost singer">Ghost singer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vocal_coach" title="Vocal coach">Vocal coach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghostwriter" title="Ghostwriter">Ghostwriter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audio_engineer" title="Audio engineer">Sound engineer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Recording_format" title="Recording format">Release formats</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Single_(music)" title="Single (music)">Single</a> (<a href="/wiki/Extended_play" title="Extended play">Extended play (EP)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Twelve-inch_single" title="Twelve-inch single">12" single</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cassette_single" title="Cassette single">Cassette single</a>, <a href="/wiki/CD_single" title="CD single">CD single</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maxi_single" title="Maxi single">Maxi single</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Album" title="Album">Album</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Double_album" title="Double album">Double album</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mixtape" title="Mixtape">Mixtape</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_video" title="Music video">Music video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promotional_recording" title="Promotional recording">Promotional recording</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phonograph_record" title="Phonograph record">Phonograph record</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8-track_cartridge" title="8-track cartridge">Eight-track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compact_Cassette" class="mw-redirect" title="Compact Cassette">Compact cassette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compact_disc" title="Compact disc">CD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airplay" title="Airplay">Airplay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_download" title="Music download">Music download</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_streaming_service" title="Music streaming service">Music streaming service</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live shows</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Concert" title="Concert">Concert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concert_tour" title="Concert tour">Concert tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concert_residency" title="Concert residency">Concert residency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_festival" title="Music festival">Music festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_competition" title="Music competition">Music competition</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Record_chart" title="Record chart">Charts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ARIA_Charts" title="ARIA Charts">ARIA Charts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100">Billboard Hot 100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentina_Hot_100" title="Argentina Hot 100">Billboard Argentina Hot 100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasil_Hot_100" title="Brasil Hot 100">Billboard Brasil Hot 100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Hot_100" title="Canadian Hot 100">Canadian Hot 100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circle_Chart" title="Circle Chart">Circle Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G-Music" title="G-Music">G-Music chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Singles_Chart" title="Irish Singles Chart">Irish Singles Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana" title="Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana">Italian singles chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts" title="GfK Entertainment charts">GfK Entertainment charts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Monitoring_Africa" title="Entertainment Monitoring Africa">Entertainment Monitoring Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oricon" title="Oricon">Oricon charts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_New_Zealand_Music_Chart" title="Official New Zealand Music Chart">New Zealand singles chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone_charts" title="Rolling Stone charts">Rolling Stone Top 100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sino_Chart" title="Sino Chart">Sino Chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SNEP" title="SNEP">SNEP singles chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sverigetopplistan" title="Sverigetopplistan">Sverigetopplistan</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">UK singles chart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HitQuarters" title="HitQuarters">HitQuarters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_Press" title="Hot Press">Hot Press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerrang!" title="Kerrang!">Kerrang!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojo_(magazine)" title="Mojo (magazine)">Mojo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musica_e_dischi" title="Musica e dischi">Musica e dischi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NME" title="NME">NME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Q_(magazine)" title="Q (magazine)">Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smash_Hits" title="Smash Hits">Smash Hits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_of_the_Pops_(magazine)" title="Top of the Pops (magazine)">Top of the Pops</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Music_television" title="Music television">Television</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Channels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Channel_V" title="Channel V">Channel V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CMT_(American_TV_channel)" title="CMT (American TV channel)">CMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuse_(TV_channel)" title="Fuse (TV channel)">Fuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mnet_(TV_channel)" title="Mnet (TV channel)">Mnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV2" title="MTV2">MTV2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV_Tres" title="MTV Tres">Tr3s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Much_(TV_channel)" title="Much (TV channel)">MuchMusic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Music_Factory" title="The Music Factory">The Music Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIVA_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="VIVA Media">Viva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VH1" title="VH1">VH1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Country_Network" title="The Country Network">The Country Network</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Idol_(franchise)" title="Idol (franchise)">Idol franchise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popstars" title="Popstars">Popstars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Academy" title="Star Academy">Star Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Four_(franchise)" title="The Four (franchise)">The Four</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Voice_(franchise)" title="The Voice (franchise)">The Voice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X_Factor" title="The X Factor">The X Factor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rising_Star_(franchise)" title="Rising Star (franchise)">Rising Star</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Achievements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_award" title="Music award">Music award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_music_artists" title="List of best-selling music artists">Best-selling music artists</a> <ul><li>In: <a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_music_artists_in_Brazil" title="List of best-selling music artists in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_music_artists_in_Finland" title="List of best-selling music artists in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-certified_music_artists_in_Germany" title="List of highest-certified music artists in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_music_artists_in_Japan" title="List of best-selling music artists in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_female_music_artists_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of best-selling female music artists in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> (Females)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-certified_music_artists_in_the_United_States" title="List of highest-certified music artists in the United States">United States</a></li> <li>Genre: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_Latin_music_artists" title="List of best-selling Latin music artists">Latin</a></li></ul></li> <li>Nationality: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_Belgian_music_artists" title="List of best-selling Belgian music artists">Belgian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_music_artists_in_Brazil#Best-selling_Brazilian_artists_worldwide" title="List of best-selling music artists in Brazil">Brazilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_biggest-selling_British_music_artists" title="List of biggest-selling British music artists">British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_estimated_best-selling_Italian_music_artists" title="List of estimated best-selling Italian music artists">Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_Swedish_music_artists" title="List of best-selling Swedish music artists">Swedish</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums" title="List of best-selling albums">Best-selling albums</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_albums_by_country" title="List of best-selling albums by country">by country</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles" title="List of best-selling singles">Best-selling singles</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_by_country" title="List of best-selling singles by country">by country</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes_list_of_the_world%27s_highest-paid_musicians" title="Forbes list of the world's highest-paid musicians">Highest-paid musicians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_live_music_artists" title="List of highest-grossing live music artists">Highest-grossing live music artists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_concert_tours" title="List of highest-grossing concert tours">Highest-grossing concert tours</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_concert_tours_by_women" title="List of highest-grossing concert tours by women">by women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_concert_tours_by_Latin_artists" title="List of highest-grossing concert tours by Latin artists">Latin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-attended_concert_tours" title="List of most-attended concert tours">Most-attended concert tours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-attended_concerts" title="List of most-attended concerts">Most-attended concerts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Recording_Artist_of_the_Year" title="Global Recording Artist of the Year">Global Recording Artist of the Year</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_music_artists_by_net_worth" title="List of music artists by net worth">Wealthiest musical artists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Album_era" title="Album era">Album era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Album-equivalent_unit" title="Album-equivalent unit">Album-equivalent unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A-side_and_B-side" title="A-side and B-side">A-side and B-side</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backmasking" title="Backmasking">Backmasking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bootleg_recording" title="Bootleg recording">Bootleg recording</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_music_industry" title="Christian music industry">Christian music industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_the_music_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental impact of the music industry">Environmental impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidden_track" title="Hidden track">Hidden track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_music_deals" title="List of largest music deals">Largest music deals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_recorded_music_markets" title="List of largest recorded music markets">Largest recorded music markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most_expensive_albums" title="List of most expensive albums">Most expensive albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most_valuable_records" title="List of most valuable records">Most valuable records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_recording_certification" title="Music recording certification">Music certification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parental_Advisory" title="Parental Advisory">Parental Advisory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Record_sales" title="Record sales">Record sales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surprise_album" title="Surprise album">Surprise album</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_label" title="White label">White label</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/45_record.png/16px-45_record.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/45_record.png/24px-45_record.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/45_record.png/32px-45_record.png 2x" data-file-width="792" data-file-height="800" /> <a 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