CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="a20m" lang="en-US" dir="ltr"> <head> <script type='text/javascript'>var ue_t0=ue_t0||+new Date();</script> <script type='text/javascript'> window.ue_ihb = (window.ue_ihb || window.ueinit || 0) + 1; if (window.ue_ihb === 1) { var ue_csm = window, ue_hob = +new Date(); (function(d){var e=d.ue=d.ue||{},f=Date.now||function(){return+new Date};e.d=function(b){return f()-(b?0:d.ue_t0)};e.stub=function(b,a){if(!b[a]){var c=[];b[a]=function(){c.push([c.slice.call(arguments),e.d(),d.ue_id])};b[a].replay=function(b){for(var a;a=c.shift();)b(a[0],a[1],a[2])};b[a].isStub=1}};e.exec=function(b,a){return function(){try{return b.apply(this,arguments)}catch(c){ueLogError(c,{attribution:a||"undefined",logLevel:"WARN"})}}}})(ue_csm); var ue_err_chan = 'jserr-rw'; (function(d,e){function h(f,b){if(!(a.ec>a.mxe)&&f){a.ter.push(f);b=b||{};var c=f.logLevel||b.logLevel;c&&c!==k&&c!==m&&c!==n&&c!==p||a.ec++;c&&c!=k||a.ecf++;b.pageURL=""+(e.location?e.location.href:"");b.logLevel=c;b.attribution=f.attribution||b.attribution;a.erl.push({ex:f,info:b})}}function l(a,b,c,e,g){d.ueLogError({m:a,f:b,l:c,c:""+e,err:g,fromOnError:1,args:arguments},g?{attribution:g.attribution,logLevel:g.logLevel}:void 0);return!1}var k="FATAL",m="ERROR",n="WARN",p="DOWNGRADED",a={ec:0,ecf:0, pec:0,ts:0,erl:[],ter:[],buffer:[],mxe:50,startTimer:function(){a.ts++;setInterval(function(){d.ue&&a.pec<a.ec&&d.uex("at");a.pec=a.ec},1E4)}};l.skipTrace=1;h.skipTrace=1;h.isStub=1;d.ueLogError=h;d.ue_err=a;e.onerror=l})(ue_csm,window); var ue_id = 'GBM2KP6Y6M91XCMP89AV', ue_url, ue_navtiming = 1, ue_mid = 'A381WA5GOSXMH7', ue_sid = '146-5393591-7711435', ue_sn = 'advertising.amazon.com', ue_furl = 'fls-na.amazon.com', ue_surl = 'https://unagi-na.amazon.com/1/events/com.amazon.csm.nexusclient.prod', ue_int = 0, ue_fcsn = 1, ue_urt = 3, ue_rpl_ns = 'cel-rpl', ue_ddq = 1, ue_fpf = '//fls-na.amazon.com/1/batch/1/OP/A381WA5GOSXMH7:146-5393591-7711435:GBM2KP6Y6M91XCMP89AV$uedata=s:', ue_sbuimp = 1, ue_ibft = 0, ue_sswmts = 0, ue_jsmtf = 0, ue_fnt = 0, ue_lpsi = 6000, ue_no_counters = 0, ue_lob = '0', ue_sjslob = 0, ue_swi = 1; var ue_viz=function(){(function(b,f,d){function g(){return(!(p in d)||0<d[p])&&(!(q in d)||0<d[q])}function h(c){if(b.ue.viz.length<w&&!r){var a=c.type;c=c.originalEvent;/^focus./.test(a)&&c&&(c.toElement||c.fromElement||c.relatedTarget)||(a=g()?f[s]||("blur"==a||"focusout"==a?t:u):t,b.ue.viz.push(a+":"+(+new Date-b.ue.t0)),a==u&&(b.ue.isl&&x("at"),r=1))}}for(var r=0,x=b.uex,a,k,l,s,v=["","webkit","o","ms","moz"],e=0,m=1,u="visible",t="hidden",p="innerWidth",q="innerHeight",w=20,n=0;n<v.length&&!e;n++)if(a= v[n],k=(a?a+"H":"h")+"idden",e="boolean"==typeof f[k])l=a+"visibilitychange",s=(a?a+"V":"v")+"isibilityState";h({});e&&f.addEventListener(l,h,0);m=g()?1:0;d.addEventListener("resize",function(){var a=g()?1:0;m!==a&&(m=a,h({}))},{passive:!0});b.ue&&e&&(b.ue.pageViz={event:l,propHid:k})})(ue_csm,ue_csm.document,ue_csm.window)}; (function(d,h,N){function H(a){return a&&a.replace&&a.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g,"")}function u(a){return"undefined"===typeof a}function B(a,b){for(var c in b)b[v](c)&&(a[c]=b[c])}function I(a){try{var b=N.cookie.match(RegExp("(^| )"+a+"=([^;]+)"));if(b)return b[2].trim()}catch(c){}}function O(k,b,c){var q=(x||{}).type;if("device"!==c||2!==q&&1!==q)k&&(d.ue_id=a.id=a.rid=k,w&&(w=w.replace(/((.*?:){2})(\w+)/,function(a,b){return b+k})),D&&(e("id",D,k),D=0)),b&&(w&&(w=w.replace(/(.*?:)(\w|-)+/,function(a, c){return c+b})),d.ue_sid=b),c&&a.tag("page-source:"+c),d.ue_fpf=w}function P(){var a={};return function(b){b&&(a[b]=1);b=[];for(var c in a)a[v](c)&&b.push(c);return b}}function y(d,b,c,q){q=q||+new E;var g,m;if(b||u(c)){if(d)for(m in g=b?e("t",b)||e("t",b,{}):a.t,g[d]=q,c)c[v](m)&&e(m,b,c[m]);return q}}function e(d,b,c){var e=b&&b!=a.id?a.sc[b]:a;e||(e=a.sc[b]={});"id"===d&&c&&(Q=1);return e[d]=c||e[d]}function R(d,b,c,e,g){c="on"+c;var m=b[c];"function"===typeof m?d&&(a.h[d]=m):m=function(){};b[c]= function(a){g?(e(a),m(a)):(m(a),e(a))};b[c]&&(b[c].isUeh=1)}function S(k,b,c,q){function p(b,c){var d=[b],f=0,g={},m,h;c?(d.push("m=1"),g[c]=1):g=a.sc;for(h in g)if(g[v](h)){var q=e("wb",h),p=e("t",h)||{},n=e("t0",h)||a.t0,l;if(c||2==q){q=q?f++:"";d.push("sc"+q+"="+h);for(l in p)u(p[l])||null===p[l]||d.push(l+q+"="+(p[l]-n));d.push("t"+q+"="+p[k]);if(e("ctb",h)||e("wb",h))m=1}}!J&&m&&d.push("ctb=1");return d.join("&")}function m(b,c,f,e,g){if(b){var k=d.ue_err;d.ue_url&&!e&&!g&&b&&0<b.length&&(e= new Image,a.iel.push(e),e.src=b,a.count&&a.count("postbackImageSize",b.length));w?(g=h.encodeURIComponent)&&b&&(e=new Image,b=""+d.ue_fpf+g(b)+":"+(+new E-d.ue_t0),a.iel.push(e),e.src=b):a.log&&(a.log(b,"uedata",{n:1}),a.ielf.push(b));k&&!k.ts&&k.startTimer();a.b&&(k=a.b,a.b="",m(k,c,f,1))}}function A(b){var c=x?x.type:F,d=2==c||a.isBFonMshop,c=c&&!d,f=a.bfini;if(!Q||a.isBFCache)f&&1<f&&(b+="&bfform=1",c||(a.isBFT=f-1)),d&&(b+="&bfnt=1",a.isBFT=a.isBFT||1),a.ssw&&a.isBFT&&(a.isBFonMshop&&(a.isNRBF= 0),u(a.isNRBF)&&(d=a.ssw(a.oid),d.e||u(d.val)||(a.isNRBF=1<d.val?0:1)),u(a.isNRBF)||(b+="&nrbf="+a.isNRBF)),a.isBFT&&!a.isNRBF&&(b+="&bft="+a.isBFT);return b}if(!a.paused&&(b||u(c))){for(var l in c)c[v](l)&&e(l,b,c[l]);a.isBFonMshop||y("pc",b,c);l="ld"===k&&b&&e("wb",b);var s=e("id",b)||a.id;l||s===a.oid||(D=b,ba(s,(e("t",b)||{}).tc||+e("t0",b),+e("t0",b)));var s=e("id",b)||a.id,t=e("id2",b),f=a.url+"?"+k+"&v="+a.v+"&id="+s,J=e("ctb",b)||e("wb",b),z;J&&(f+="&ctb="+J);t&&(f+="&id2="+t);1<d.ueinit&& (f+="&ic="+d.ueinit);if(!("ld"!=k&&"ul"!=k||b&&b!=s)){if("ld"==k){try{h[K]&&h[K].isUeh&&(h[K]=null)}catch(I){}if(h.chrome)for(t=0;t<L.length;t++)T(G,L[t]);(t=N.ue_backdetect)&&t.ue_back&&t.ue_back.value++;d._uess&&(z=d._uess());a.isl=1}a._bf&&(f+="&bf="+a._bf());d.ue_navtiming&&g&&(e("ctb",s,"1"),a.isBFonMshop||y("tc",F,F,M));!C||a.isBFonMshop||U||(g&&B(a.t,{na_:g.navigationStart,ul_:g.unloadEventStart,_ul:g.unloadEventEnd,rd_:g.redirectStart,_rd:g.redirectEnd,fe_:g.fetchStart,lk_:g.domainLookupStart, _lk:g.domainLookupEnd,co_:g.connectStart,_co:g.connectEnd,sc_:g.secureConnectionStart,rq_:g.requestStart,rs_:g.responseStart,_rs:g.responseEnd,dl_:g.domLoading,di_:g.domInteractive,de_:g.domContentLoadedEventStart,_de:g.domContentLoadedEventEnd,_dc:g.domComplete,ld_:g.loadEventStart,_ld:g.loadEventEnd,ntd:("function"!==typeof C.now||u(M)?0:new E(M+C.now())-new E)+a.t0}),x&&B(a.t,{ty:x.type+a.t0,rc:x.redirectCount+a.t0}),U=1);a.isBFonMshop||B(a.t,{hob:d.ue_hob,hoe:d.ue_hoe});a.ifr&&(f+="&ifr=1")}y(k, b,c,q);var r,n;l||b&&b!==s||ca(b);(c=d.ue_mbl)&&c.cnt&&!l&&(f+=c.cnt());l?e("wb",b,2):"ld"==k&&(a.lid=H(s));for(r in a.sc)if(1==e("wb",r))break;if(l){if(a.s)return;f=p(f,null)}else c=p(f,null),c!=f&&(c=A(c),a.b=c),z&&(f+=z),f=p(f,b||a.id);f=A(f);if(a.b||l)for(r in a.sc)2==e("wb",r)&&delete a.sc[r];z=0;a._rt&&(f+="&rt="+a._rt());c=h.csa;if(!l&&c)for(n in r=e("t",b)||{},c=c("PageTiming"),r)r[v](n)&&c("mark",da[n]||n,r[n]);l||(a.s=0,(n=d.ue_err)&&0<n.ec&&n.pec<n.ec&&(n.pec=n.ec,f+="&ec="+n.ec+"&ecf="+ n.ecf),z=e("ctb",b),"ld"!==k||b||a.markers?a.markers&&a.isl&&!l&&b&&B(a.markers,e("t",b)):(a.markers={},B(a.markers,e("t",b))),e("t",b,{}));a.tag&&a.tag().length&&(f+="&csmtags="+a.tag().join("|"),a.tag=P());n=a.viz||[];(r=n.length)&&(f+="&viz="+n.splice(0,r).join("|"));u(d.ue_pty)||(f+="&pty="+d.ue_pty+"&spty="+d.ue_spty+"&pti="+d.ue_pti);a.tabid&&(f+="&tid="+a.tabid);a.aftb&&(f+="&aftb=1");!a._ui||b&&b!=s||(f+=a._ui());f+="&lob="+(d.ue_lob||"0");a.a=f;m(f,k,z,l,b&&"string"===typeof b&&-1!==b.indexOf("csa:"))}} function ca(a){var b=h.ue_csm_markers||{},c;for(c in b)b[v](c)&&y(c,a,F,b[c])}function A(a,b,c){c=c||h;if(c[V])c[V](a,b,!1);else if(c[W])c[W]("on"+a,b)}function T(a,b,c){c=c||h;if(c[X])c[X](a,b,!1);else if(c[Y])c[Y]("on"+a,b)}function Z(){function a(){d.onUl()}function b(a){return function(){c[a]||(c[a]=1,S(a))}}var c={},e,g;d.onLd=b("ld");d.onLdEnd=b("ld");d.onUl=b("ul");e={stop:b("os")};h.chrome?(A(G,a),L.push(a)):e[G]=d.onUl;for(g in e)e[v](g)&&R(0,h,g,e[g]);d.ue_viz&&ue_viz();A("load",d.onLd); y("ue")}function ba(e,b,c){var g=d.ue_mbl,p=h.csa,m=p&&p("SPA"),p=p&&p("PageTiming");g&&g.ajax&&g.ajax(b,c);m&&p&&(m("newPage",{requestId:e,transitionType:"soft"}),p("mark","transitionStart",b));a.tag("ajax-transition")}d.ueinit=(d.ueinit||0)+1;var a=d.ue=d.ue||{};a.t0=h.aPageStart||d.ue_t0;a.id=d.ue_id;a.url=d.ue_url;a.rid=d.ue_id;a.a="";a.b="";a.h={};a.s=1;a.t={};a.sc={};a.iel=[];a.ielf=[];a.viz=[];a.v="0.301240.0";a.paused=!1;var v="hasOwnProperty",G="beforeunload",K="on"+G,V="addEventListener", X="removeEventListener",W="attachEvent",Y="detachEvent",da={cf:"criticalFeature",af:"aboveTheFold",fn:"functional",fp:"firstPaint",fcp:"firstContentfulPaint",bb:"bodyBegin",be:"bodyEnd",ld:"loaded"},E=h.Date,C=h.performance||h.webkitPerformance,g=(C||{}).timing,x=(C||{}).navigation,M=(g||{}).navigationStart,w=d.ue_fpf,Q=0,U=0,L=[],D=0,F;a.oid=H(a.id);a.lid=H(a.id);a._t0=a.t0;a.tag=P();a.ifr=h.top!==h.self||h.frameElement?1:0;a.markers=null;a.attach=A;a.detach=T;if("000-0000000-8675309"===d.ue_sid){var $= I("cdn-rid"),aa=I("session-id");$&&aa&&O($,aa,"cdn")}d.uei=Z;d.ueh=R;d.ues=e;d.uet=y;d.uex=S;a.reset=O;a.pause=function(d){a.paused=d};Z()})(ue_csm,ue_csm.window,ue_csm.document); ue.stub(ue,"log");ue.stub(ue,"onunload");ue.stub(ue,"onflush"); (function(b){function g(){var a={requestId:b.ue_id||"rid",server:b.ue_sn||"sn",obfuscatedMarketplaceId:b.ue_mid||"mid"};b.ue_sjslob&&(a.lob=b.ue_lob||"0");return a}var a=b.ue,h=1===b.ue_no_counters;a.cv={};a.cv.scopes={};a.cv.buffer=[];a.count=function(b,f,c){var e={},d=a.cv,g=c&&0===c.c;e.counter=b;e.value=f;e.t=a.d();c&&c.scope&&(d=a.cv.scopes[c.scope]=a.cv.scopes[c.scope]||{},e.scope=c.scope);if(void 0===f)return d[b];d[b]=f;d=0;c&&c.bf&&(d=1);h||(ue_csm.ue_sclog||!a.clog||0!==d||g?a.log&&a.log(e, "csmcount",{c:1,bf:d}):a.clog(e,"csmcount",{bf:d}));a.cv.buffer.push({c:b,v:f})};a.count("baselineCounter2",1);a&&a.event&&(a.event(g(),"csm","csm.CSMBaselineEvent.4"),a.count("nexusBaselineCounter",1,{bf:1}))})(ue_csm); var ue_hoe = +new Date(); } window.ueinit = window.ue_ihb; </script>  <script>window.ue && ue.count && ue.count('CSMLibrarySize', 10143)</script> <meta charset='utf-8'> <meta content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1' name='viewport'> <meta name="yandex-verification" content="18c0a3b64524d6c0" /> <script src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/31Y9lqhQ9OL.js"></script> <script src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/71O3bS6IRDL.js" async></script> <script src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/11z3aNnmJZL.js" type="text/javascript" async></script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.reactHeaderNavItems = JSON.parse('[{"title":"Small business","stringId":"adsamazon_small_business","dropdownMenu":[{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Goals","stringId":"adsamazon_goals"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Increase sales and conversion","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_sales","url":"/objectives/increase-sales","mobileTitle":"","mobileStringId":"","description":"","descStrId":"","imageUrl":"","iconName":"Cost Per Click Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_obj_sls"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Reach more customers","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_reach","url":"/objectives/reach-more-customers","iconName":"Exclusive Amazon Audiences Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_obj_rch"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Build brand awareness","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_awareness","url":"/objectives/brand-awareness","iconName":"Discovery Awareness Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_obj_ba"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Increase traffic","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_traffic","url":"/objectives/increase-traffic","iconName":"Brand Campaign Results Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_obj_trffc"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Improve customer loyalty","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_loyalty","url":"/objectives/customer-loyalty","iconName":"Social Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_obj_lylty"}]},{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Ad products","stringId":"adsamazon_products_ad_products","url":"/products","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Sponsored Products","stringId":"adsamazon_products_sponsored_products","url":"/solutions/products/sponsored-products","iconName":"Sponsored Products Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_sp"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Sponsored Brands","stringId":"adsamazon_products_sponsored_brands","url":"/solutions/products/sponsored-brands","iconName":"Sponsored Brands Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_sb"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Sponsored Display","stringId":"adsamazon_products_sponsored_display","url":"/solutions/products/sponsored-display","iconName":"Sponsored Display Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_sd"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Sponsored TV","stringId":"adsamazon_products_sponsored_tv","url":"/products/sponsored-tv","mobileTitle":"","mobileStringId":"","description":"","descStrId":"","imageUrl":"","iconName":"Streaming Video Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_p_spot"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Brand Stores","stringId":"adsamazon_products_stores","url":"/solutions/products/stores","iconName":"Stores Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_st"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Posts","stringId":"adsamazon_products_posts","url":"/solutions/products/posts","iconName":"Smart Phone Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_pts"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Live","stringId":"adsamazon_products_amazon_live","url":"/solutions/products/amazon-live","iconName":"Streaming Video Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_lv"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"View all","stringId":"adsamazon_view_all","url":"/products","iconName":"View All","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_all"}]},{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Insights and planning","stringId":"adsamazon_insights_planning","url":"/insights-and-planning","mobileTitle":"View all insights and planning","mobileStringId":"adsamazon_mobile_viewall_insights_planning","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_ip"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Audience insights","stringId":"adsamazon_products_audience_insights","url":"/insights-and-planning/audiences","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_ip_aud"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Creative solutions","stringId":"adsamazon_creative_solutions","url":"/creative-solutions","mobileTitle":"View all creative solutions","mobileStringId":"adsamazon_mobile_viewall_creative_solutions","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_crtv"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Creative enhancements","stringId":"adsamazon_products_creative_enhancements","url":"/creative-solutions/enhancements","mobileTitle":"","mobileStringId":"","description":"","descStrId":"","imageUrl":"","iconName":"","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_crtv_enh"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Creative services","stringId":"adsamazon_products_creative_services","url":"/creative-solutions/services","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_crtv_serv"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Creative tools","stringId":"adsamazon_products_creative_tools","url":"/creative-solutions/tools","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_crtv_tls"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Measurement and analytics","stringId":"adsamazon_measurement","url":"/measurement-analytics","mobileTitle":"View all measurement and analytics","mobileStringId":"adsamazon_mobile_viewall_measurement_analytics","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_mea"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Attribution","stringId":"adsamazon_products_amazon_attribution","url":"/solutions/products/amazon-attribution","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_mea_attr"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Campaign reporting","stringId":"adsamazon_products_campaign_reporting","url":"/measurement-analytics/campaign-reporting","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_p_mea_cr"}]},{"items":[{"type":"feature","title":"Learn from small-business owners","stringId":"adsamazon_smb_rising_stars","url":"/small-business/on-amazon","description":"Watch RISING STARS, a new video series that highlights advertisers facing common business challenges.","descStrId":"adsamazon_smb_rising_stars_description","imageUrl":"https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/featuredNavCards/RisingStars.jpg","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_rs#rs"},{"type":"secondary-plain","title":"Additional resources","stringId":"adsamazon_additional_resources"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Find a partner","stringId":"adsamazon_partners_find_partner","url":"/partners/directory","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_prt_drct"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Ad specs and policies","stringId":"adsamazon_resources_adspecs","url":"/resources/ad-specs","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_spcs"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Not sure where to start?","stringId":"adsamazon_gsh","url":"/get-started","mobileTitle":"","mobileStringId":"","description":"","descStrId":"","imageUrl":"","iconName":"","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_smb_gsh"}]}]},{"title":"Enterprise","stringId":"adsamazon_enterprise","dropdownMenu":[{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Goals","stringId":"adsamazon_goals"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Reach more customers","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_reach","url":"/objectives/reach-more-customers","iconName":"Exclusive Amazon Audiences Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_obj_rch#enterprise"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Build brand awareness","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_awareness","url":"/objectives/brand-awareness","iconName":"Discovery Awareness Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_obj_ba#enterprise"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Increase traffic","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_traffic","url":"/objectives/increase-traffic","iconName":"Brand Campaign Results Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_obj_trffc#enterprise"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Increase sales and conversion","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_sales","url":"/objectives/increase-sales","iconName":"Cost Per Click Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_obj_sls#enterprise"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Improve customer loyalty","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_loyalty","url":"/objectives/customer-loyalty","iconName":"Social Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_obj_lylty#enterprise"}]},{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Ad products and formats","stringId":"adsamazon_products_ad_products_formats","url":"/products","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Sponsored ads","stringId":"adsamazon_products_sponsored_ads","url":"/products/sponsored-ads","iconName":"Sponsored Products Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_sa"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Display ads","stringId":"adsamazon_products_display","url":"/products/display-ads","iconName":"Sponsored Display Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_da"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Video ads","stringId":"adsamazon_products_video_ads","url":"/solutions/products/video-ads","iconName":"Streaming Video Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_va"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Audio ads","stringId":"adsamazon_products_audio_ads","url":"/solutions/products/audio-ads","iconName":"Streaming Audio Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_aa"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Out-of-home ads","stringId":"adsamazon_products_ooh","url":"/solutions/products/out-of-home","iconName":"Purchase Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_ooh"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"View all","stringId":"adsamazon_view_all","url":"/products","iconName":"View All","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_all"}]},{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Insights and planning","stringId":"adsamazon_insights_planning","url":"/insights-and-planning","mobileTitle":"View all insights and planning","mobileStringId":"adsamazon_mobile_viewall_insights_planning","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_ip"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Audience insights","stringId":"adsamazon_products_audience_insights","url":"/insights-and-planning/audiences","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_ip_aud"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Media planning","stringId":"adsamazon_products_media_planning","url":"/insights-and-planning/media-planning","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_ip_mp"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Creative solutions","stringId":"adsamazon_creative_solutions","url":"/creative-solutions","mobileTitle":"View all creative solutions","mobileStringId":"adsamazon_mobile_viewall_creative_solutions","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_crtv"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Creative enhancements","stringId":"adsamazon_products_creative_enhancements","url":"/creative-solutions/enhancements","mobileTitle":"","mobileStringId":"","description":"","descStrId":"","imageUrl":"","iconName":"","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_crtv_enh"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Creative services","stringId":"adsamazon_products_creative_services","url":"/creative-solutions/services","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_crtv_serv"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Creative tools","stringId":"adsamazon_products_creative_tools","url":"/creative-solutions/tools","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_crtv_tls"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Measurement and analytics","stringId":"adsamazon_measurement","url":"/measurement-analytics","mobileTitle":"View all measurement and analytics","mobileStringId":"adsamazon_mobile_viewall_measurement_analytics","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_mea"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Attribution","stringId":"adsamazon_products_amazon_attribution","url":"/solutions/products/amazon-attribution","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_mea_attr"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Brand Lift","stringId":"adsamazon_products_brand_lift","url":"/measurement-analytics/brand-lift","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_mea_bl"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Marketing Stream","stringId":"adsamazon_products_amazon_marketing_stream","url":"/solutions/products/amazon-marketing-stream","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_mea_ams"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Rapid retail analytics","stringId":"adsamazon_products_rapid_retail_analytics","url":"/measurement-analytics/rapid-retail-analytics","mobileTitle":"","mobileStringId":"","description":"","descStrId":"","imageUrl":"","iconName":"","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_mea_rra"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Campaign reporting","stringId":"adsamazon_products_campaign_reporting","url":"/measurement-analytics/campaign-reporting","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_mea_cr"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Omnichannel Metrics","stringId":"adsamazon_products_omnichannel_metrics","url":"/measurement-analytics/omnichannel-metrics","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_mea_ocm"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Technology and services","stringId":"adsamazon_technology_services","url":"/adtech-solutions","mobileTitle":"View all technology and services","mobileStringId":"adsamazon_mobile_viewall_technology_services","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_tech"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon DSP","stringId":"adsamazon_products_amazon_dsp","url":"/solutions/products/amazon-dsp","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_tech_dsp"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Marketing Cloud","stringId":"adsamazon_products_amazon_marketing_cloud","url":"/solutions/products/amazon-marketing-cloud","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_tech_amc"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Ads API","stringId":"adsamazon_products_api","url":"/about-api","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_tech_api"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Publisher Services","stringId":"adsamazon_products_aps","url":"https://aps.amazon.com/","mobileTitle":"","mobileStringId":"","description":"","descStrId":"","imageUrl":"","iconName":"","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_tech_aps"}]},{"items":[{"type":"feature","title":"Prime Video ads","stringId":"adsamazon_pva","url":"/products/prime-video-ads","description":"Expand your reach with ads that show up in award-winning shows and movies.","descStrId":"adsamazon_pva_description","imageUrl":"https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/campaigns/primeVideo/PrimeVideoNavigationThumbnail.jpg","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_pva"},{"type":"secondary-plain","title":"Additional resources","stringId":"adsamazon_additional_resources"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Ad specs and policies","stringId":"adsamazon_resources_adspecs","url":"/resources/ad-specs","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_spcs"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Not sure where to start?","stringId":"adsamazon_gsh","url":"/get-started","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_gsh"}]}]},{"title":"Partners","stringId":"adsamazon_partners_ww","dropdownMenu":[{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Find a partner","stringId":"adsamazon_partners_find_partner","url":"/partners/directory","description":"Whether it\u0027s planning, optimization, or creative services, find the partner that\u0027s right for you.","descStrId":"adsamazon_partners_directory_description","iconName":"Audience List Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_prt_drct"}]},{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Become a partner","stringId":"adsamazon_partners_become","url":"/partners/network","description":"Build your Amazon Ads expertise, access resources, and get discovered.","descStrId":"adsamazon_partners_network_description","iconName":"Exclusive Amazon Audiences Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_prtnet"}]},{},{"items":[{"type":"feature","title":"Partner Awards","stringId":"adsamazon_partner_awards","url":"/partner-awards","description":"Amazon Ads Partner Awards are accolades that honors partners who have created exceptionally thoughtful and innovative campaigns for their clients. ","descStrId":"adsamazon_partner_awards_description","imageUrl":"https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/featuredNavCards/partnerAwardsFeatured.jpg","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_prt_ftrd_pa"}]}]},{"title":"Learn","stringId":"adsamazon_learn_all","dropdownMenu":[{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Amazon Ads Academy","stringId":"adsamazon_resources_academy","url":"https://advertising.amazon.com/academy","description":"Elevate your advertising skills with courses, certifications, and videos.","descStrId":"adsamazon_resources_academy_description","iconName":"Certification Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_aaa"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Product announcements","stringId":"adsamazon_resources_announcements","url":"/resources/whats-new","mobileTitle":"","mobileStringId":"","description":"Stay up to date with the latest releases from Amazon Ads.","descStrId":"adsamazon_resources_announcements_description","imageUrl":"","iconName":"Audience List Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_wn"}]},{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Industries","stringId":"adsamazon_industries_ft","url":"/solutions/industries","description":"Find the resources and strategies to reach audiences in your specific industry.","descStrId":"adsamazon_industries_description","iconName":"Beauty Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ind"}]},{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Resources","stringId":"adsamazon_resources","url":"/resources/library","description":"Discover guides, news, expert advice, and advertising success stories.","descStrId":"adsamazon_resources_insights_description","iconName":"Reporting Customer Insight Blue","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_resources"}]},{"items":[{"type":"feature","title":"Understanding Amazon Ads","stringId":"adsamazon_understanding_amazon_ads","url":"/library/guides/basics-of-success-understanding-amazon-advertising","description":"Learn the basics of Amazon Ads. This guide will give you the tools to find the right ad solution to help drive measurable outcomes.","descStrId":"adsamazon_understanding_amazon_ads_desc","imageUrl":"https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/featuredNavCards/bootcampFeaturedCard.jpg","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_lrn_ftrd_uaa"}]}]}]'); window.reactFooterNavItems = JSON.parse('[{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Goals","stringId":"adsamazon_goals"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Reach more customers","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_reach","url":"/objectives/reach-more-customers","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_obj_rch"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Build brand awareness","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_awareness","url":"/objectives/brand-awareness","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_obj_ba"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Increase traffic","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_traffic","url":"/objectives/increase-traffic","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_obj_trffc"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Increase sales and conversion","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_sales","url":"/objectives/increase-sales","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_obj_sls"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Improve customer loyalty","stringId":"adsamazon_objective_loyalty","url":"/objectives/customer-loyalty","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_obj_lylty"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Ad products and formats","stringId":"adsamazon_products_ad_products_formats","url":"/products","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Sponsored ads","stringId":"adsamazon_products_sponsored_ads","url":"/products/sponsored-ads","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_sa"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Sponsored Products","stringId":"adsamazon_products_sponsored_products","url":"/solutions/products/sponsored-products","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_sp"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Sponsored Brands","stringId":"adsamazon_products_sponsored_brands","url":"/solutions/products/sponsored-brands","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_sb"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Sponsored Display","stringId":"adsamazon_products_sponsored_display","url":"/solutions/products/sponsored-display","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_sd"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Sponsored TV","stringId":"adsamazon_products_sponsored_tv","url":"/products/sponsored-tv","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_spot"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Display ads","stringId":"adsamazon_products_display","url":"/products/display-ads","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_da"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Video ads","stringId":"adsamazon_products_video_ads","url":"/solutions/products/video-ads","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_va"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Audio ads","stringId":"adsamazon_products_audio_ads","url":"/solutions/products/audio-ads","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_aa"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Out-of-home ads","stringId":"adsamazon_products_ooh","url":"/solutions/products/out-of-home","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_ooh"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"View all","stringId":"adsamazon_view_all","url":"/products","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_all"}]},{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Insights and planning","stringId":"adsamazon_insights_planning","url":"/insights-and-planning","mobileTitle":"View Insight and planning","mobileStringId":"","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_ip"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Audience insights","stringId":"adsamazon_products_audience_insights","url":"/insights-and-planning/audiences","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_ip_aud"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Media planning","stringId":"adsamazon_products_media_planning","url":"/insights-and-planning/media-planning","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_ip_mp"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Creative solutions","stringId":"adsamazon_creative_solutions","url":"/creative-solutions","mobileTitle":"View Creative Solutions","mobileStringId":"","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_crtv"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Creative enhancements","stringId":"adsamazon_products_creative_enhancements","url":"/creative-solutions/enhancements","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_crtv_enh"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Creative services","stringId":"adsamazon_products_creative_services","url":"/creative-solutions/services","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_crtv_serv"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Creative tools","stringId":"adsamazon_products_creative_tools","url":"/creative-solutions/tools","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_crtv_tls"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Measurement and analytics","stringId":"adsamazon_measurement","url":"/measurement-analytics","mobileTitle":"View Measurement and analytics","mobileStringId":"","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_mea"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Attribution","stringId":"adsamazon_products_amazon_attribution","url":"/solutions/products/amazon-attribution","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_mea_attr"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Brand Lift","stringId":"adsamazon_products_brand_lift","url":"/measurement-analytics/brand-lift","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_mea_bl"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Marketing Stream","stringId":"adsamazon_products_amazon_marketing_stream","url":"/solutions/products/amazon-marketing-stream","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_mea_ams"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Campaign reporting","stringId":"adsamazon_products_campaign_reporting","url":"/measurement-analytics/campaign-reporting","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_mea_cr"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Omnichannel Metrics","stringId":"adsamazon_products_omnichannel_metrics","url":"/measurement-analytics/omnichannel-metrics","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_mea_ocm"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Rapid retail analytics","stringId":"adsamazon_products_rapid_retail_analytics","url":"/measurement-analytics/rapid-retail-analytics","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_mea_rra"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Technology and services","stringId":"adsamazon_technology_services","url":"/adtech-solutions","mobileTitle":"View Technology and services","mobileStringId":"","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_tech"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon DSP","stringId":"adsamazon_products_amazon_dsp","url":"/solutions/products/amazon-dsp","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_tech_dsp"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Marketing Cloud","stringId":"adsamazon_products_amazon_marketing_cloud","url":"/solutions/products/amazon-marketing-cloud","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_tech_amc"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Ads API","stringId":"adsamazon_products_api","url":"/about-api","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_tech_api"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Publisher Services","stringId":"adsamazon_products_aps","url":"https://aps.amazon.com/","ref":"a20m_us_hnav_ent_p_tech_aps"}]},{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Industries","stringId":"adsamazon_industries_ft","url":"/solutions/industries","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Automotive","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_automotive","url":"/solutions/industries/automotive-marketing","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_auto"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Beauty","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_beauty","url":"/solutions/industries/beauty","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_bty"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Consumer electronics","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_electronics","url":"/solutions/industries/consumer-electronics","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_elc"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Entertainment","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_entertainment","url":"/solutions/industries/entertainment","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_etnm"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Fashion","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_fashion","url":"/solutions/industries/fashion-marketing","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_fshn"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Financial services","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_financial_services","url":"/solutions/industries/financial-services-marketing","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_finsrv"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Grocery","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_grocery","url":"/solutions/industries/grocery-marketing","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_grcry"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Health and personal care","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_health_personal_care","url":"/solutions/industries/health-and-personal-care-marketing","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_hpc"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Home goods and furniture","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_home_goods_furniture","url":"/solutions/industries/furniture-marketing","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_furn"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Home improvement","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_home_improvement","url":"/solutions/industries/home-improvement-marketing","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_hmimprv"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Hospitality","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_hospitality","url":"/solutions/industries/hospitality-marketing","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_hosp"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Publishing","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_publishing","url":"/solutions/industries/book-ads","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_pblshng"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Telecom","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_telecom","url":"/solutions/industries/telecom-marketing","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_telecom"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Toys and games","stringId":"adsamazon_industry_toys_games","url":"/solutions/industries/toys-and-games-marketing","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_ind_tys"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Channels","stringId":"adsamazon_channels","url":"/channels","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_p_chn"}]},{"items":[{"type":"secondary","title":"Learn","stringId":"adsamazon_learn_all"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Amazon Ads Academy","stringId":"adsamazon_resources_academy","url":"https://advertising.amazon.com/academy","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_aaa"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Product announcements","stringId":"adsamazon_resources_announcements","url":"/resources/whats-new","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_wn"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Resources","stringId":"adsamazon_resources","url":"/resources/library","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_resources"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Ad specs and policies","stringId":"adsamazon_resources_adspecs","url":"/resources/ad-specs","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_spcs"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"FAQ","stringId":"adsamazon_resources_faq","url":"/resources/faq","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_faq"},{"type":"secondary","title":"Partners","stringId":"a20m_us_fnav_adsamazon_partners_ww"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Find a partner","stringId":"adsamazon_partners_find_partner","url":"/partners/directory","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_prtdrct"},{"type":"tertiary","title":"Become a partner","stringId":"adsamazon_partners_become","url":"/partners/network","ref":"a20m_us_fnav_prtnet"}]}]'); </script> <link rel="preload" href="https://d2h1qfxg5j5pfv.cloudfront.net/fonts/AmazonEmber_Rg.ttf" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="preload" href="https://d2h1qfxg5j5pfv.cloudfront.net/fonts/AmazonEmber_Lt.ttf" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="preload" href="https://d2h1qfxg5j5pfv.cloudfront.net/fonts/AmazonEmber_RgIt.ttf" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="preload" href="https://d2h1qfxg5j5pfv.cloudfront.net/fonts/AmazonEmber_LtIt.ttf" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="preload" href="https://d2h1qfxg5j5pfv.cloudfront.net/fonts/AmazonEmberDisplay_Bd.ttf" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="preload" href="https://d2h1qfxg5j5pfv.cloudfront.net/fonts/EmberModernDisplayStd-Bold.ttf" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <script type="text/javascript"> class SingleSignOn { constructor() { this.ssoRequest(); } ssoRequest() { // do not enter SSO flow if any of the auth portal url is null if (!"https://apac.account.amazon.com/ap/sso/check?openid.pape.max_auth_age=1209600&openid.pape.auth_policies=Singlefactor" || !"https://www.amazon.com/ap/signin?openid.pape.max_auth_age=1209600&openid.identity=http%3A%2F%2Fspecs.openid.net%2Fauth%2F2.0%2Fidentifier_select&openid.mode=checkid_setup&openid.claimed_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspecs.openid.net%2Fauth%2F2.0%2Fidentifier_select&openid.ns=http%3A%2F%2Fspecs.openid.net%2Fauth%2F2.0&openid.assoc_handle=amzn_bt_desktop_us&openid.return_to=" || false === null) { return; } const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.withCredentials = true; xhr.open('GET', "https://apac.account.amazon.com/ap/sso/check?openid.pape.max_auth_age=1209600&openid.pape.auth_policies=Singlefactor", false); xhr.ssoReference = this; xhr.onload = function() { if (window.location.href.includes('isSSO=true')) { this.ssoReference.logStatusCode('SSO_SIGNIN'); } switch (xhr.status) { case 200: { this.ssoReference.logStatusCode('SSO_200_RESPONSE'); const returnUrl = window.location.href.replace(/&/g, '%26'); const isSso = JSON.parse(xhr.response)['sso']; // SSO status is bootstrapped but not signed in US marketplace yet if (isSso && false === false && !returnUrl.includes('isSSO=true')) { const isSSOQueryParam = returnUrl.includes('?') ? '%26isSSO=true' : '?isSSO=true'; window.location.replace( "https://www.amazon.com/ap/signin?openid.pape.max_auth_age=1209600&openid.identity=http%3A%2F%2Fspecs.openid.net%2Fauth%2F2.0%2Fidentifier_select&openid.mode=checkid_setup&openid.claimed_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspecs.openid.net%2Fauth%2F2.0%2Fidentifier_select&openid.ns=http%3A%2F%2Fspecs.openid.net%2Fauth%2F2.0&openid.assoc_handle=amzn_bt_desktop_us&openid.return_to=" + returnUrl + isSSOQueryParam ); } break; } case 400: { this.ssoReference.logStatusCode('SSO_400_RESPONSE'); } case 500: { this.ssoReference.logStatusCode('SSO_500_RESPONSE'); } default: { this.ssoReference.logStatusCode('SSO_ERROR'); this.ssoReference.logRequestError(xhr); } } this.ssoReference.logEndOfRequest('SSO_REQUEST'); }; xhr.onerror = function() { this.ssoReference.logStatusCode('SSO_ERROR'); this.ssoReference.logRequestError(xhr); this.ssoReference.logEndOfRequest('SSO_REQUEST'); }; if (typeof uet === 'function') { // https://w.amazon.com/bin/view/ClientSideMetrics/UserDocs/AddingMarkers/ uet('x1'); } xhr.send(); } logStatusCode(metricName) { if(ue && (typeof ue.count === 'function')) { ue.count(metricName, 1); } } logEndOfRequest() { if (typeof uet == 'function') { uet('x2'); if (ue.isl) { uex('at'); } } } logRequestError(xhr) { if (window.ueLogError) { const message = 'Global Accounts SSO Request returned the following: Status code:' + xhr.status + ' Status text:' + xhr.statusText + ' '; const metricName = 'a20m_sso_request_error'; const additionalInfo = { logLevel: 'ERROR', attribution: metricName, message, }; window.ueLogError(metricName, additionalInfo); } } } new SingleSignOn(); </script> <script> (window.AmazonUIPageJS ? AmazonUIPageJS : P).load.js('https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/111Xf0jzF6L.js?AUIClients/A20MWebAppAssets'); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> const activeLocale = "en-us"; const availableLocalesFromJavaMap = { 'de-de': 'Deutsch', 'en-ca': 'English (Canada)', 'en-gb': 'English (UK)', 'en-us': 'English (US)', 'es-co': 'Español (Colombia)', 'es-es': 'Español (España)', 'es-mx': 'Español (México)', 'fr-ca': 'Français (Canada)', 'fr-fr': 'Français (France)', 'it-it': 'Italiano', 'nl-nl': 'Nederlands', 'pl-pl': 'Polskie', 'pt-br': 'Português (Brasil)', 'sv-se': 'Svenska', 'vi-vn': 'Tiếng Việt', 'tr-tr': 'Türkçe', 'ar-ae': 'العربية', 'hi-in': 'हिंदी', 'th-th': 'ไทย', 'zh-cn': '中文', 'zh-tw': '繁體中文', 'ja-jp': '日本語', 'ko-kr': '한국어' }; const contentDirection = "ltr"; const isServerSideRenderingEnabled = "true"; // setting window variable for react to read window.languageList = availableLocalesFromJavaMap; window.activeLocale = activeLocale; window.isServerSideRenderingEnabled = isServerSideRenderingEnabled; window.isRobotic = "true"; window.enableAdobeAnalytics = true; const isWebVentureWeblabEnabled = ("T1" === "T1"); const isFontUpdateWeblabEnabled = ("T1" === "T1"); const adobeDataStr = `{"weblabId":null,"weblabTreatment":null,"isVisitorIdentified":false,"pageType":"Homepage","pageName":"AA:Homepage","publishedDate":"2024-11-07","requestId":"GBM2KP6Y6M91XCMP89AV","isInternal":false,"isA20MRobot":true}`; const adobeData = window.enableAdobeAnalytics && adobeDataStr.length > 0 ? JSON.parse(adobeDataStr) : null; window.a20mAdobe = { config: { enableAdobeAnalytics: true, orgId: "7742037254C95E840A4C98A6@AdobeOrg", edgeConfigId: "dcdf2091-45e8-4b41-a158-510f06ab74a3", }, data: adobeData, waitForConsent: false, }; window.a20mReactCF = "https://d3to2j74noptt3.cloudfront.net"; </script> <script> const isFunction = (fn) => typeof fn === 'function'; const csmLogMetric = (metricName) => { if (window.ue && isFunction(window.ue.count)) { window.ue.count(metricName, 1); } }; const csmLogError = (exception, attribution, message, logLevel) => { if (window.ueLogError && isFunction(window.ueLogError)) { const additionalInfo = { attribution, message, logLevel, }; window.ueLogError(exception, additionalInfo); } }; const ADOBE_ANALYTICS_NETWORK_SUCCESS = 'ADOBE_ANALYTICS_NETWORK_SUCCESS'; const ADOBE_ANALYTICS_NETWORK_FAILURE = 'ADOBE_ANALYTICS_NETWORK_FAILURE'; // add listener for Adobe to log additional information on network failures window.__alloyMonitors = window.__alloyMonitors || []; window.__alloyMonitors.push({ onNetworkResponse(data) { if (data.statusCode === 200) { csmLogMetric(ADOBE_ANALYTICS_NETWORK_SUCCESS); } }, onNetworkError(data) { csmLogMetric(ADOBE_ANALYTICS_NETWORK_FAILURE); csmLogError(JSON.stringify(data), ADOBE_ANALYTICS_NETWORK_FAILURE, ADOBE_ANALYTICS_NETWORK_FAILURE, 'ERROR'); }, }); </script> <script> !function(n,o){o.forEach(function(o){n[o]||((n.__alloyNS=n.__alloyNS|| []).push(o),n[o]=function(){var u=arguments;return new Promise( function(i,l){n[o].q.push([i,l,u])})},n[o].q=[])})} (window,["alloy"]); </script> <script src="https://d2h1qfxg5j5pfv.cloudfront.net/adobe-web-sdk/alloy-2-15-0/alloy.min.js" async></script> <link href="https://d209e2j7j88hab.cloudfront.net/assets-A20mV2.css?version=2" rel="stylesheet"><script src="https://d209e2j7j88hab.cloudfront.net/assets-A20mV2.js?version=2" type="text/javascript"></script><title>Amazon Ads: Online advertising for businesses of all sizes</title><meta name="description" content="Grow your business and increase sales with online advertising solutions that help you find, attract, and engage customers on and off Amazon."><meta name="robots" content="index, follow"><meta property="og:title" content="Amazon Ads: Online advertising for businesses of all sizes"><meta property="og:description" content="Grow your business and increase sales with online advertising solutions that help you find, attract, and engage customers on and off Amazon."><meta property="og:site_name" content="Amazon Ads"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://advertising.amazon.com"><meta property="og:image" content="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/logos/OG_image_Squid_Ink.png"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta name="twitter:title" content="Amazon Ads: Online advertising for businesses of all sizes"><meta name="twitter:description" content="Grow your business and increase sales with online advertising solutions that help you find, attract, and engage customers on and off Amazon."><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/logos/OG_image_Squid_Ink.png"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://advertising.amazon.com" />  <script type='text/javascript'> window.ue_ihe = (window.ue_ihe || 0) + 1; if (window.ue_ihe === 1) { (function(c){c&&1===c.ue_jsmtf&&"object"===typeof c.P&&"function"===typeof c.P.when&&c.P.when("mshop-interactions").execute(function(e){"object"===typeof e&&"function"===typeof e.addListener&&e.addListener(function(b){"object"===typeof b&&"ORIGIN"===b.dataSource&&"number"===typeof b.clickTime&&"object"===typeof b.events&&"number"===typeof b.events.pageVisible&&(c.ue_jsmtf_interaction={pv:b.events.pageVisible,ct:b.clickTime})})})})(ue_csm); (function(c,e,b){function m(a){f||(f=d[a.type].id,"undefined"===typeof a.clientX?(h=a.pageX,k=a.pageY):(h=a.clientX,k=a.clientY),2!=f||l&&(l!=h||n!=k)?(r(),g.isl&&e.setTimeout(function(){p("at",g.id)},0)):(l=h,n=k,f=0))}function r(){for(var a in d)d.hasOwnProperty(a)&&g.detach(a,m,d[a].parent)}function s(){for(var a in d)d.hasOwnProperty(a)&&g.attach(a,m,d[a].parent)}function t(){var a="";!q&&f&&(q=1,a+="&ui="+f);return a}var g=c.ue,p=c.uex,q=0,f=0,l,n,h,k,d={click:{id:1,parent:b},mousemove:{id:2, parent:b},scroll:{id:3,parent:e},keydown:{id:4,parent:b}};g&&p&&(s(),g._ui=t)})(ue_csm,window,document); (function(s,l){function m(b,e,c){c=c||new Date(+new Date+t);c="expires="+c.toUTCString();n.cookie=b+"="+e+";"+c+";path=/"}function p(b){b+="=";for(var e=n.cookie.split(";"),c=0;c<e.length;c++){for(var a=e[c];" "==a.charAt(0);)a=a.substring(1);if(0===a.indexOf(b))return decodeURIComponent(a.substring(b.length,a.length))}return""}function q(b,e,c){if(!e)return b;-1<b.indexOf("{")&&(b="");for(var a=b.split("&"),f,d=!1,h=!1,g=0;g<a.length;g++)f=a[g].split(":"),f[0]==e?(!c||d?a.splice(g,1):(f[1]=c,a[g]= f.join(":")),h=d=!0):2>f.length&&(a.splice(g,1),h=!0);h&&(b=a.join("&"));!d&&c&&(0<b.length&&(b+="&"),b+=e+":"+c);return b}var k=s.ue||{},t=3024E7,n=ue_csm.document||l.document,r=null,d;a:{try{d=l.localStorage;break a}catch(u){}d=void 0}k.count&&k.count("csm.cookieSize",document.cookie.length);k.cookie={get:p,set:m,updateCsmHit:function(b,e,c){try{var a;if(!(a=r)){var f;a:{try{if(d&&d.getItem){f=d.getItem("csm-hit");break a}}catch(k){}f=void 0}a=f||p("csm-hit")||"{}"}a=q(a,b,e);r=a=q(a,"t",+new Date); try{d&&d.setItem&&d.setItem("csm-hit",a)}catch(h){}m("csm-hit",a,c)}catch(g){"function"==typeof l.ueLogError&&ueLogError(Error("Cookie manager: "+g.message),{logLevel:"WARN"})}}}})(ue_csm,window); (function(l,e){function c(b){b="";var c=a.isBFT?"b":"s",d=""+a.oid,g=""+a.lid,h=d;d!=g&&20==g.length&&(c+="a",h+="-"+g);a.tabid&&(b=a.tabid+"+");b+=c+"-"+h;b!=f&&100>b.length&&(f=b,a.cookie?a.cookie.updateCsmHit(m,b+("|"+ +new Date)):e.cookie="csm-hit="+b+("|"+ +new Date)+n+"; path=/")}function p(){f=0}function d(b){!0===e[a.pageViz.propHid]?f=0:!1===e[a.pageViz.propHid]&&c({type:"visible"})}var n="; expires="+(new Date(+new Date+6048E5)).toGMTString(),m="tb",f,a=l.ue||{},k=a.pageViz&&a.pageViz.event&& a.pageViz.propHid;a.attach&&(a.attach("click",c),a.attach("keyup",c),k||(a.attach("focus",c),a.attach("blur",p)),k&&(a.attach(a.pageViz.event,d,e),d({})));a.aftb=1})(ue_csm,ue_csm.document); ue_csm.ue.stub(ue,"impression"); ue.stub(ue,"trigger"); if(window.ue&&uet) { uet('bb'); } } </script> <script>window.ue && ue.count && ue.count('CSMLibrarySize', 3172)</script> </head> <body class="a20m body-en-us" data-countrycode="us" data-geo-location="SG"> <img height="1" width="1" style='display:none;visibility:hidden;' src='//fls-na.amazon.com/1/batch/1/OP/A381WA5GOSXMH7:146-5393591-7711435:GBM2KP6Y6M91XCMP89AV$uedata=s:%2Fuedata%2Fuedata%3Fstaticb%26id%3DGBM2KP6Y6M91XCMP89AV:0' alt="" onload="window.ue_sbl && window.ue_sbl();"/> <script> !function(){function n(n,t){var r=i(n);return t&&(r=r("instance",t)),r}var r=[],c=0,i=function(t){return function(){var n=c++;return r.push([t,[].slice.call(arguments,0),n,{time:Date.now()}]),i(n)}};n._s=r,this.csa=n}();; csa('Config', {}); if (window.csa) { csa("Config", { 'Events.Namespace': 'csa', 'ObfuscatedMarketplaceId': 'A381WA5GOSXMH7', 'Events.SushiEndpoint': 'https://unagi.amazon.com/1/events/com.amazon.csm.csa.prod', 'CacheDetection.RequestID': "GBM2KP6Y6M91XCMP89AV", 'CacheDetection.Callback': window.ue && ue.reset, 'LCP.elementDedup': 1, 'lob': '0' }); csa("Events")("setEntity", { page: {requestId: "GBM2KP6Y6M91XCMP89AV", meaningful: "interactive"}, session: {id: "146-5393591-7711435"} }); } !function(r){var e,i,o="splice",u=r.csa,f={},c={},a=r.csa._s,s=0,l=0,g=-1,h={},v={},d={},n=Object.keys,p=function(){};function t(n,t){return u(n,t)}function m(n,t){var r=c[n]||{};k(r,t),c[n]=r,l++,S(U,0)}function w(n,t,r){var i=!0;return t=D(t),r&&r.buffered&&(i=(d[n]||[]).every(function(n){return!1!==t(n)})),i?(h[n]||(h[n]=[]),h[n].push(t),function(){!function(n,t){var r=h[n];r&&r[o](r.indexOf(t),1)}(n,t)}):p}function b(n,t){if(t=D(t),n in v)return t(v[n]),p;return w(n,function(n){return t(n),!1})}function y(n,t){if(u("Errors")("logError",n),f.DEBUG)throw t||n}function E(){return Math.abs(4294967295*Math.random()|0).toString(36)}function D(n,t){return function(){try{return n.apply(this,arguments)}catch(n){y(n.message||n,n)}}}function S(n,t){return r.setTimeout(D(n),t)}function U(){for(var n=0;n<a.length;){var t=a[n],r=t[0]in c;if(!r&&!i)return void(s=a.length);r?(a[o](s=n,1),I(t)):n++}g=l}function I(n){var t=c[n[0]],r=n[1],i=r[0];if(!t||!t[i])return y("Undefined function: "+t+"/"+i);e=n[3],c[n[2]]=t[i].apply(t,r.slice(1))||{},e=0}function O(){i=1,U()}function k(t,r){n(r).forEach(function(n){t[n]=r[n]})}b("$beforeunload",O),m("Config",{instance:function(n){k(f,n)}}),u.plugin=D(function(n){n(t)}),t.config=f,t.register=m,t.on=w,t.once=b,t.blank=p,t.emit=function(n,t,r){for(var i=h[n]||[],e=0;e<i.length;)!1===i[e](t)?i[o](e,1):e++;v[n]=t||{},r&&r.buffered&&(d[n]||(d[n]=[]),100<=d[n].length&&d[n].shift(),d[n].push(t||{}))},t.UUID=function(){return[E(),E(),E(),E()].join("-")},t.time=function(n){var t=e?new Date(e.time):new Date;return"ISO"===n?t.toISOString():t.getTime()},t.error=y,t.warn=function(n,t){if(u("Errors")("logWarn",n),f.DEBUG)throw t||n},t.exec=D,t.timeout=S,t.interval=function(n,t){return r.setInterval(D(n),t)},(t.global=r).csa._s.push=function(n){n[0]in c&&(!a.length||i)?(I(n),a.length&&g!==l&&U()):a[o](s++,0,n)},U(),S(function(){S(O,f.SkipMissingPluginsTimeout||5e3)},1)}("undefined"!=typeof window?window:global);csa.plugin(function(o){var f="addEventListener",e="requestAnimationFrame",t=o.exec,r=o.global,u=o.on;o.raf=function(n){if(r[e])return r[e](t(n))},o.on=function(n,e,t,r){if(n&&"function"==typeof n[f]){var i=o.exec(t);return n[f](e,i,r),function(){n.removeEventListener(e,i,r)}}return"string"==typeof n?u(n,e,t,r):o.blank}});csa.plugin(function(o){var t,n,r={},e="localStorage",c="sessionStorage",a="local",i="session",u=o.exec;function s(e,t){var n;try{r[t]=!!(n=o.global[e]),n=n||{}}catch(e){r[t]=!(n={})}return n}function f(){t=t||s(e,a),n=n||s(c,i)}function l(e){return e&&e[i]?n:t}o.store=u(function(e,t,n){f();var o=l(n);return e?t?void(o[e]=t):o[e]:Object.keys(o)}),o.storageSupport=u(function(){return f(),r}),o.deleteStored=u(function(e,t){f();var n=l(t);if("function"==typeof e)for(var o in n)n.hasOwnProperty(o)&&e(o,n[o])&&delete n[o];else delete n[e]})});csa.plugin(function(n){n.types={ovl:function(n){var r=[];if(n)for(var i in n)n.hasOwnProperty(i)&&r.push(n[i]);return r}}});csa.plugin(function(a){var e=a.config,n="Errors",c="fcsmln",s=e["KillSwitch."+n];function r(n){return function(e){a("Metrics",{producerId:"csa",dimensions:{message:e}})("recordMetric",n,1)}}function t(r){var t,o,l=a("Events",{producerId:r.producerId,lob:e.lob||"0"}),i=["name","type","csm","adb"],u={url:"pageURL",file:"f",line:"l",column:"c"};this.log=function(e){if(!s&&!function(e){if(!e)return!0;for(var n in e)return!1;return!0}(e)){var n=r.logOptions||{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}};l("log",function(n){return t=a.UUID(),o={messageId:t,schemaId:r.schemaId||"<ns>.Error.6",errorMessage:n.m||null,attribution:n.attribution||null,logLevel:"FATAL",url:null,file:null,line:null,column:null,stack:n.s||[],context:n.cinfo||{},metadata:{}},n.logLevel&&(o.logLevel=""+n.logLevel),i.forEach(function(e){n[e]&&(o.metadata[e]=n[e])}),c in n&&(o.metadata[c]=n[c]+""),"INFO"===n.logLevel||Object.keys(u).forEach(function(e){"number"!=typeof n[u[e]]&&"string"!=typeof n[u[e]]||(o[e]=""+n[u[e]])}),o}(e),n)}}}a.register(n,{instance:function(e){return new t(e||{})},logError:r("jsError"),logWarn:r("jsWarn")})});csa.plugin(function(o){var r,e,n,t,a,i="function",u="willDisappear",f="$app.",p="$document.",c="focus",s="blur",d="active",l="resign",$=o.global,b=o.exec,m=o.config["Transport.AnonymizeRequests"]||!1,g=o("Events"),h=$.location,v=$.document||{},y=$.P||{},P=(($.performance||{}).navigation||{}).type,w=o.on,k=o.emit,E=v.hidden,T={};h&&v&&(w($,"beforeunload",D),w($,"pagehide",D),w(v,"visibilitychange",R(p,function(){return v.visibilityState||"unknown"})),w(v,c,R(p+c)),w(v,s,R(p+s)),y.when&&y.when("mash").execute(function(e){e&&(w(e,"appPause",R(f+"pause")),w(e,"appResume",R(f+"resume")),R(f+"deviceready")(),$.cordova&&$.cordova.platformId&&R(f+cordova.platformId)(),w(v,d,R(f+d)),w(v,l,R(f+l)))}),e=$.app||{},n=b(function(){k(f+"willDisappear"),D()}),a=typeof(t=e[u])==i,e[u]=b(function(){n(),a&&t()}),$.app||($.app=e),"complete"===v.readyState?A():w($,"load",A),E?S():x(),o.on("$app.blur",S),o.on("$app.focus",x),o.on("$document.blur",S),o.on("$document.focus",x),o.on("$document.hidden",S),o.on("$document.visible",x),o.register("SPA",{newPage:I}),I({transitionType:{0:"hard",1:"refresh",2:"back-button"}[P]||"unknown"}));function I(n,e){var t=!!r,a=(e=e||{}).keepPageAttributes;t&&(k("$beforePageTransition"),k("$pageTransition")),t&&!a&&g("removeEntity","page"),r=o.UUID(),a?T.id=r:T={schemaId:"<ns>.PageEntity.2",id:r,url:m?h.href.split("?")[0]:h.href,server:h.hostname,path:h.pathname,referrer:m?v.referrer.split("?")[0]:v.referrer,title:v.title},Object.keys(n||{}).forEach(function(e){T[e]=n[e]}),g("setEntity",{page:T}),k("$pageChange",T,{buffered:1}),t&&k("$afterPageTransition")}function A(){k("$load"),k("$ready"),k("$afterload")}function D(){k("$ready"),k("$beforeunload"),k("$unload"),k("$afterunload")}function S(){E||(k("$visible",!1,{buffered:1}),E=!0)}function x(){E&&(k("$visible",!0,{buffered:1}),E=!1)}function R(n,t){return b(function(){var e=typeof t==i?n+t():n;k(e)})}});csa.plugin(function(c){var e="Events",n="UNKNOWN",s="id",a="all",i="messageId",o="timestamp",u="producerId",r="application",f="obfuscatedMarketplaceId",d="entities",l="schemaId",p="version",v="attributes",g="<ns>",b="lob",t="session",h=c.config,m=(c.global.location||{}).host,I=h[e+".Namespace"]||"csa_other",y=h.Application||"Other"+(m?":"+m:""),O=h["Transport.AnonymizeRequests"]||!1,E=c("Transport"),U={},A=function(e,t){Object.keys(e).forEach(t)};function N(n,i,o){A(i,function(e){var t=o===a||(o||{})[e];e in n||(n[e]={version:1,id:i[e][s]||c.UUID()}),S(n[e],i[e],t)})}function S(t,n,i){A(n,function(e){!function(e,t,n){return"string"!=typeof t&&e!==p?c.error("Attribute is not of type string: "+e):!0===n||1===n||(e===s||!!~(n||[]).indexOf(e))}(e,n[e],i)||(t[e]=n[e])})}function k(o,e,r){A(e,function(e){var t=o[e];if(t[l]){var n={},i={};n[s]=t[s],n[u]=t[u]||r[u],n[l]=t[l],n[p]=t[p]++,n[v]=i,w(n,r),S(i,t,1),D(i),E("log",n)}})}function w(e,t){e[o]=function(e){return"number"==typeof e&&(e=new Date(e).toISOString()),e||c.time("ISO")}(e[o]),e[i]=e[i]||c.UUID(),e[r]=y,e[f]=h.ObfuscatedMarketplaceId||n,e[l]=e[l].replace(g,I),t&&t[b]&&(e[b]=t[b])}function D(e){delete e[p],delete e[l],delete e[u]}function T(o){var r={};this.log=function(e,t){var n={},i=(t||{}).ent;return e?"string"!=typeof e[l]?c.error("A valid schema id is required for the event"):(w(e,o),N(n,U,i),N(n,r,i),N(n,e[d]||{},i),A(n,function(e){D(n[e])}),e[u]=o[u],e[d]=n,t&&t[b]&&(e[b]=t[b]),void E("log",e,t)):c.error("The event cannot be undefined")},this.setEntity=function(e){O&&delete e[t],N(r,e,a),k(r,e,o)}}h["KillSwitch."+e]||c.register(e,{setEntity:function(e){O&&delete e[t],c.emit("$entities.set",e,{buffered:1}),N(U,e,a),k(U,e,{producerId:"csa",lob:h[b]||"0"})},removeEntity:function(e){delete U[e]},instance:function(e){return new T(e)}})});csa.plugin(function(s){var c,g="Transport",l="post",f="preflight",r="csa.cajun.",i="store",a="deleteStored",u="sendBeacon",t="__merge",e="messageId",n=".FlushInterval",o=0,d=s.config[g+".BufferSize"]||2e3,h=s.config[g+".RetryDelay"]||1500,p=s.config[g+".AnonymizeRequests"]||!1,v={},y=0,m=[],E=s.global,R=E.document,b=s.timeout,k=E.Object.keys,w=s.config[g+n]||5e3,I=w,O=s.config[g+n+".BackoffFactor"]||1,S=s.config[g+n+".BackoffLimit"]||3e4,B=0;function T(n){if(864e5<s.time()-+new Date(n.timestamp))return s.warn("Event is too old: "+n);y<d&&(n[e]in v||(v[n[e]]=n,y++),"function"==typeof n[t]&&n[t](v[n[e]]),!B&&o&&(B=b(q,function(){var n=I;return I=Math.min(n*O,S),n}())))}function q(){m.forEach(function(e){var o=[];k(v).forEach(function(n){var t=v[n];e.accepts(t)&&o.push(t)}),o.length&&(e.chunks?e.chunks(o).forEach(function(n){D(e,n)}):D(e,o))}),v={},B=0}function D(t,e){function o(){s[a](r+n)}var n=s.UUID();s[i](r+n,JSON.stringify(e)),[function(n,t,e){var o=E.navigator||{},r=E.cordova||{};if(p)return 0;if(!o[u]||!n[l])return 0;n[f]&&r&&"ios"===r.platformId&&!c&&((new Image).src=n[f]().url,c=1);var i=n[l](t);if(!i.type&&o[u](i.url,i.body))return e(),1},function(n,t,e){if(!n[l])return 0;var o=n[l](t),r=o.url,i=o.body,c=o.type,f=new XMLHttpRequest,a=0;function u(n,t,e){f.open("POST",n),f.withCredentials=!p,e&&f.setRequestHeader("Content-Type",e),f.send(t)}return f.onload=function(){f.status<299?e():s.config[g+".XHRRetries"]&&a<3&&b(function(){u(r,i,c)},++a*h)},u(r,i,c),1}].some(function(n){try{return n(t,e,o)}catch(n){}})}k&&(s.once("$afterload",function(){o=1,function(e){(s[i]()||[]).forEach(function(n){if(!n.indexOf(r))try{var t=s[i](n);s[a](n),JSON.parse(t).forEach(e)}catch(n){s.error(n)}})}(T),s.on(R,"visibilitychange",q,!1),q()}),s.once("$afterunload",function(){o=1,q()}),s.on("$afterPageTransition",function(){y=0,I=w}),s.register(g,{log:T,register:function(n){m.push(n)}}))});csa.plugin(function(n){var r=n.config["Events.SushiEndpoint"];n("Transport")("register",{accepts:function(n){return n.schemaId},post:function(n){var t=n.map(function(n){return{data:n}});return{url:r,body:JSON.stringify({events:t})}},preflight:function(){var n,t=/\/\/(.*?)\//.exec(r);return t&&t[1]&&(n="https://"+t[1]+"/ping"),{url:n}},chunks:function(n){for(var t=[];500<n.length;)t.push(n.splice(0,500));return t.push(n),t}})});csa.plugin(function(n){var t,a,o,r,e=n.config,i="PageViews",d=e[i+".ImpressionMinimumTime"]||1e3,s="hidden",c="innerHeight",l="innerWidth",g="renderedTo",f=g+"Viewed",m=g+"Meaningful",u=g+"Impressed",p=1,h=2,v=3,w=4,P=5,y="loaded",I=7,b=8,T=n.global,S=n.on,E=n("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:e.lob||"0"}),K=T.document,V={},$={},M=P,R=e["KillSwitch."+i],H=e["KillSwitch.PageRender"],W=e["KillSwitch.PageImpressed"];function j(e){if(!V[I]){if(V[e]=n.time(),e!==v&&e!==y||(t=t||V[e]),t&&M===w){if(a=a||V[e],!R)(i={})[m]=t-o,i[f]=a-o,k("PageView.5",i);r=r||n.timeout(x,d)}var i;if(e!==P&&e!==p&&e!==h||(clearTimeout(r),r=0),e!==p&&e!==h||H||k("PageRender.4",{transitionType:e===p?"hard":"soft"}),e===I&&!W)(i={})[m]=t-o,i[f]=a-o,i[u]=V[e]-o,k("PageImpressed.3",i)}}function k(e,i){$[e]||(i.schemaId="<ns>."+e,E("log",i,{ent:"all"}),$[e]=1)}function q(){0===T[c]&&0===T[l]?(M=b,n("Events")("setEntity",{page:{viewport:"hidden-iframe"}})):M=K[s]?P:w,j(M)}function x(){j(I),r=0}function z(){var e=o?h:p;V={},$={},a=t=0,o=n.time(),j(e),q()}function A(){var e=K.readyState;"interactive"===e&&j(v),"complete"===e&&j(y)}K&&void 0!==K[s]?(z(),S(K,"visibilitychange",q,!1),S(K,"readystatechange",A,!1),S("$afterPageTransition",z),S("$timing:loaded",A),n.once("$load",A)):n.warn("Page visibility not supported")});csa.plugin(function(c){var s=c.config["Interactions.ParentChainLength"]||35,e="click",r="touches",f="timeStamp",o="length",u="pageX",g="pageY",p="pageXOffset",h="pageYOffset",m=250,v=5,d=200,l=.5,t={capture:!0,passive:!0},X=c.global,Y=c.emit,n=c.on,x=X.Math.abs,a=(X.document||{}).documentElement||{},y={x:0,y:0,t:0,sX:0,sY:0},N={x:0,y:0,t:0,sX:0,sY:0};function b(t){if(t.id)return"//*[@id='"+t.id+"']";var e=function(t){var e,n=1;for(e=t.previousSibling;e;e=e.previousSibling)e.nodeName===t.nodeName&&(n+=1);return n}(t),n=t.nodeName;return 1!==e&&(n+="["+e+"]"),t.parentNode&&(n=b(t.parentNode)+"/"+n),n}function I(t,e,n){var a=c("Content",{target:n}),i={schemaId:"<ns>.ContentInteraction.2",interaction:t,interactionData:e,messageId:c.UUID()};if(n){var r=b(n);r&&(i.attribution=r);var o=function(t){for(var e=t,n=e.tagName,a=!1,i=t?t.href:null,r=0;r<s;r++){if(!e||!e.parentElement){a=!0;break}n=(e=e.parentElement).tagName+"/"+n,i=i||e.href}return a||(n=".../"+n),{pc:n,hr:i}}(n);o.pc&&(i.interactionData.parentChain=o.pc),o.hr&&(i.interactionData.href=o.hr)}a("log",i),Y("$content.interaction",{e:i,w:a})}function i(t){I(e,{interactionX:""+t.pageX,interactionY:""+t.pageY},t.target)}function C(t){if(t&&t[r]&&1===t[r][o]){var e=t[r][0];N=y={e:t.target,x:e[u],y:e[g],t:t[f],sX:X[p],sY:X[h]}}}function D(t){if(t&&t[r]&&1===t[r][o]&&y&&N){var e=t[r][0],n=t[f],a=n-N.t,i={e:t.target,x:e[u],y:e[g],t:n,sX:X[p],sY:X[h]};N=i,d<=a&&(y=i)}}function E(t){if(t){var e=x(y.x-N.x),n=x(y.y-N.y),a=x(y.sX-N.sX),i=x(y.sY-N.sY),r=t[f]-y.t;if(m<1e3*e/r&&v<e||m<1e3*n/r&&v<n){var o=n<e;o&&a&&e*l<=a||!o&&i&&n*l<=i||I((o?"horizontal":"vertical")+"-swipe",{interactionX:""+y.x,interactionY:""+y.y,endX:""+N.x,endY:""+N.y},y.e)}}}n(a,e,i,t),n(a,"touchstart",C,t),n(a,"touchmove",D,t),n(a,"touchend",E,t)});csa.plugin(function(r){var a,o,t,c,e,n="MutationObserver",f="observe",u="disconnect",i="mutObs",l="_csa_flt",b="_csa_llt",m="_csa_mr",d="_csa_mi",v="lastChild",p="length",_={childList:!0,subtree:!0},g=10,h=25,s=1e3,y=4,O=r.global,k=O.document,w=k.body||k.documentElement,I=Date.now,L=[],B=[],M=[],Y=0,$=0,x=0,A=1,C=[],D=[],E=0,F=r.blank,N={buffered:1},S=0;function T(e){r.global.ue_csa_ss_tag||r.emit("$csmTag:"+e,0,N)}I&&O[n]?(T(i+"Yes"),Y=0,o=new O[n](j),(t=new O[n](V))[f](w,{attributes:!0,subtree:!0,attributeFilter:["src"],attributeOldValue:!0}),F=r.on(O,"scroll",q,{passive:!0}),r.once("$ready",H),A&&(G(),e=r.interval(z,s)),r.register("SpeedIndexBuffers",{getBuffers:function(e){e&&(H(),q(),e(Y,C,L,B,M),o&&o[u](),t&&t[u](),F())},registerListener:function(e){a=e},replayModuleIsLive:function(){r.timeout(H,0)}})):T(i+"No");function V(e){L.push({t:I(),m:e})}function j(e){B.push({t:I(),m:e}),S||T(i+"Active"),S=x=1,a&&a()}function q(){x&&(M.push({t:I(),y:$}),$=O.pageYOffset,x=0)}function z(){var e=I();(!c||s<e-c)&&G()}function G(){for(var e=w,t=I(),n=[],u=[],i=0,s=0;e;)e[l]?++i:(e[l]=t,n.push(e),s=1),u[p]<y&&u.push(e),e[d]=E,e[b]=t,e=e[v];s&&(i<D[p]&&function(e){for(var t=e,n=D[p];t<n;t++){var u=D[t];if(u){if(u[m])break;if(u[d]<E){u[m]=1,o[f](u,_);break}}}}(i),D=u,C.push({t:t,m:n}),++E,x=s,a&&a()),A&&r.timeout(G,s?g:h),c=t}function H(){A&&(A=0,e&&O.clearInterval(e),e=null,G(),o[f](w,_))}}); var ue_csa_ss_tag = false, ue_dsbl_ss_um = false; csa.plugin(function(b){var a=b.global,f=a.uet,g=a.uex,c=a.ue,d=a.Object,h=0,e={largestContentfulPaint:"lcp",visuallyLoaded50:"vl50",visuallyLoaded90:"vl90",visuallyLoaded100:"vl100"},l="perfNo perfYes browserQuiteFn browserQuiteUd browserQuiteLd browserQuiteMut mutObsNo mutObsYes mutObsActive startVL endVL".split(" ");a.ue_dsbl_ss_um||(e.speedIndex="si",e.atfSpeedIndex="atfsi");b&&f&&g&&d.keys&&c&&(b.once("$ditched.beforemitigation",function(){h=1}),d.keys(e).forEach(function(a){b.on("$timing:"+a, function(b){var k=e[a];if(c.isl||h){var d="csa:"+k;f(k,d,void 0,b);g("at",d)}else f(k,void 0,void 0,b)})}),a.ue_csa_ss_tag||l.forEach(function(a){b.on("$csmTag:"+a,function(){c.tag&&c.tag(a);(c.isl||h)&&g("at","csa:"+a)},{buffered:1})}))}); </script> <script type='text/javascript'> (function(){function l(a){for(var c=b.location.search.substring(1).split("&"),e=0;e<c.length;e++){var d=c[e].split("=");if(d[0]===a)return d[1]}}window.amzn=window.amzn||{};amzn.copilot=amzn.copilot||{};var b=window,f=document,g=b.P||b.AmazonUIPageJS,h=f.head||f.getElementsByTagName("head")[0],m=0,n=0;amzn.copilot.checkCoPilotSession=function(){f.cookie.match("cpidv")&&("undefined"!==typeof jQuery&&k(jQuery),g&&g.when&&g.when("jQuery").execute(function(a){k(a)}),b.amznJQ&&b.amznJQ.available&&b.amznJQ.available("jQuery", function(){k(jQuery)}),b.jQuery||g||b.amznJQ||q())};var q=function(){m?b.ue&&"function"===typeof b.ue.count&&b.ue.count("cpJQUnavailable",1):(m=1,f.addEventListener?f.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",amzn.copilot.checkCoPilotSession,!1):f.attachEvent&&f.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",function(){"complete"===f.readyState&&amzn.copilot.checkCoPilotSession()}))},k=function(a){if(!n){n=1;amzn.copilot.jQuery=a;a=l("debugJS");var c="https:"===b.location.protocol?1:0,e=1;url="/gp/copilot/handlers/copilot_strings_resources.html"; window.texas&&texas.locations&&(url=texas.locations.makeUrl(url));g&&g.AUI_BUILD_DATE&&(e=0);amzn.copilot.jQuery.ajax&&amzn.copilot.jQuery.ajax({url:url,dataType:"json",data:{isDebug:a,isSecure:c,includeAUIP:e},success:function(a){amzn.copilot.vip=a.serviceEndPoint;amzn.copilot.enableMultipleTabSession=a.isFollowMe;r(a)},error:function(){b.ue.count("cpLoadResourceError",1)}})}},r=function(a){var c=amzn.copilot.jQuery,e=function(){amzn.copilot.setup(c.extend({isContinuedSession:!0},a))};a.CSSUrls&& c.each(a.CSSUrls[0],function(a,c){var b=f.createElement("link");b.type="text/css";b.rel="stylesheet";b.href=c;h.appendChild(b)});a.CSSTag&&s(a.CSSTag);if(a.JSUrls){var d=l("forceSynchronousJS"),b=a.JSUrls[0];c.each(b,function(a,c){a===b.length-1?p(c,d,e):p(c,d)})}a.JSTag&&(t(a.JSTag),P.when("CSCoPilotPresenterAsset").execute(function(){e()}))},t=function(a){var c=f.createElement("div");c.innerHTML=a;a=0;for(var b=c.children.length;a<b;a++){var d=f.createElement("script");d.type="text/javascript"; d.innerHTML=c.children[a].innerHTML;h.appendChild(d)}},s=function(a){var b=f.createElement("div");b.innerHTML=a;a=0;for(var e=b.children.length;a<e;a++)h.appendChild(b.children[a])},p=function(a,b,e){var d=f.createElement("script");d.type="text/javascript";d.src=a;d.async=b?!1:!0;e&&(d.onload=e);h.appendChild(d)}})(); amzn.copilot.checkCoPilotSession(); </script> <script>window.ue && ue.count && ue.count('CSMLibrarySize', 19006)</script> <div class="a20m-info"> <input type='hidden' name='d3V0YW5n' value='g1bVRLUTWTUZhhUXgog1+pNF4syf9/LpDS1jMkFacWDEAAAAAQAAAABnRo56cmF3AAAAAIwO8jooET7XVH9AB/E9xQ==' /> </div> <header id="a20m-header" style="min-height: 60px; background-color: #232F3E;"></header> <div class="a20m-content" role="main" id="main-content"> <div class="a20m-body desktop" data-devicetype="desktop"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="container background-color-violet a20m border-type-none background-color-violet desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="a20m-personalization a20m-targeting-container targeting-container-a20m-gw-z1-promobanner" style="display:block" data-csa-c-type="widget" data-csa-c-slot-id="a20m-targeting-a20m-gw-z1-promobanner" data-csa-c-content-id="default-content"><input name="attach-csrf-token" hidden><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"></div></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="a20m-personalization a20m-targeting-container targeting-container-a20m-gw-z1-post" style="display:block" data-csa-c-type="widget" data-csa-c-slot-id="a20m-targeting-a20m-gw-z1-post" data-csa-c-content-id="default-content"><input name="attach-csrf-token" hidden><div class="container bg-no-repeat padding-left-large padding-right-large padding-top-xlarge padding-bottom-xlarge a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;min-height:550px;position:relative"><div class="video-bg-container"><video class="video-bg video-autoPlay video-playsInline video-muted" preload="false" autoplay="" playsinline="" muted style="background-image:url(https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/refreshCreative/home/videoHeros/Blue_Phone_Browsing_Poster.jpg)"><source src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/refreshCreative/home/videoHeros/Blue_Phone_Browsing_V4.mp4" type="video/mp4"><source src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/refreshCreative/home/videoHeros/Blue_Phone_Browsing_V4.webm" type="video/webm"></video></div><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--single columns-container--limit-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--66-33 columns-container--full-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container padding-right-large a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;text-shadow:1px 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.5)"><h1 class="heading align-start color-white heading-size--xtra-xtra-small">Amazon Ads</h1></div><div class="container padding-right-xxxlarge padding-bottom-mini a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;text-shadow:rgba(0, 0, 0, .5) 1px 1px 4px"><h2 class="heading align-start color-white heading-size--large">Meet your customers wherever they are</h2></div><div class="container padding-bottom-mini a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;text-shadow:rgba(0, 0, 0, .5) 1px 1px 4px"><p class="text align-start color-white text--word-break--normal text-size--medium"><strong>Ready to meet audiences where they shop, read, listen, and watch? Learn how you can connect with customers in the places they love to be.</strong></p></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="align-start "><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/register?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z1_rgstr" class="link link-type-button " aria-label="Link to register page" data-event-component-tag="link-d673f859-0130-4bd0-94c4-a3a9fd6b1905" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Register<div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div></div></div></div><div class="container padding-left-large padding-right-large padding-top-xxlarge padding-bottom-xxlarge a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;background-image:radial-gradient(at 25% 50%, transparent 0%, rgb(255, 256, 255) 100%)"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--half columns-container--limit-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container border-radius-16px a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;display:flex;align-items:center;position:relative"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><h2 class="heading align-start color-normal heading-size--normal">Amazon DSP: Where relevance delivers results</h2></div><div class="container padding-bottom-mini a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-dark text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">Discover the omnichannel marketing solution that provides choice and flexibility to deliver relevant ad experiences that create meaningful connections between brands and customers.</p></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="align-start "><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/solutions/products/amazon-dsp?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z1_p_adsp" class="link link-type-button-outline " aria-label="Link to Amazon DSP page" data-event-component-tag="link-5526088d-9e58-41f0-8fc7-ddd399ab5200" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Learn more<div></div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;display:flex;align-items:center"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-start lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/refreshCreative/AmazonDSP/mockImageDSP_01._BL10_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/refreshCreative/AmazonDSP/mockImageDSP_01._TTW_.png" alt="" title="" height="412" width="732" style="height:auto;border-radius:0" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container bg-no-repeat padding-left-large padding-right-large padding-top-xxlarge padding-bottom-xxlarge a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;background-image:url('https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/refreshCreative/AmazonDSP/product_Background_023x.jpg');background-size:cover;background-position:center center"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--half columns-container--limit-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container padding-left-small padding-right-small a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;display:flex;align-items:center"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="align-start "><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/events/unboxed?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z3_evnts_unbxd24_lvepst" class="link link-type-button-secondary-sec size-x-small " aria-label="Link to unBoxed event page" data-event-component-tag="link-a1d617d3-2893-4b68-9804-15c78be14d8a" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Watch our unBoxed keynotes to get the latest updates from our annual conference, including the latest news on AI and Amazon DSP<svg width="24px" height="24px" viewbox="0 0 20 19" fill="" class="icon icon-arrow-link"><g xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="Buttons" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g id="buttonStyling" transform="translate(-546.000000, -1221.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="2"><g id="arrowLinkSmall" transform="translate(547.000000, 1222.000000)"><polyline id="Path-2" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(10.800000, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-10.800000, -8.228571) " points="7.71428571 6.68571429 10.8 9.77142857 13.8857143 6.68571429"></polyline><line x1="6.17142857" y1="14.4" x2="6.17142857" y2="2.05714286" id="Path-2-Copy" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(6.171429, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-6.171429, -8.228571) "></line><path d="M2.72119538,12.4740161 C4.16167528,14.861031 6.78015598,16.4571429 9.77142857,16.4571429 C14.3159431,16.4571429 18,12.7730859 18,8.22857143 C18,3.68405692 14.3159431,0 9.77142857,0 C6.75626011,0 4.11986345,1.6217149 2.68689937,4.04048393" id="Path"></path></g></g></g></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-start lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/campaigns/unboxed24/C1_CV1_EN_AMZN_1092x730_STATIC_034110_R1._TTW_._TTW_._BL10_FMwebp_SX1600_._TTW_.jpg" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/campaigns/unboxed24/C1_CV1_EN_AMZN_1092x730_STATIC_034110_R1._TTW_._SX1600_FMjpg_._TTW_._TTW_.jpg" alt="unBoxed logo" title="" height="730" width="1092" style="height:auto;border-radius:16px" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="a20m-personalization a20m-targeting-container targeting-container-a20m-gw-z4-post" style="display:block" data-csa-c-type="widget" data-csa-c-slot-id="a20m-targeting-a20m-gw-z4-post" data-csa-c-content-id="default-content"><input name="attach-csrf-token" hidden><div class="container padding-left-large padding-right-large padding-top-xxlarge padding-bottom-small a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--single columns-container--limit-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--half columns-container--full-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container padding-right-large a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade-right" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container padding-bottom-small a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="line color-cherry line-width--pill"></div></div><div class="container padding-bottom-mini a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><h2 class="heading align-start color-normal heading-size--medium">Solutions for every marketing objective</h2></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">No matter your primary objective, explore these resources that are best suited to help you accomplish your advertising plans.</p></div></div></div><div class="container border-radius-16px a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;align-items:center;display:flex" data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/additiveGraphics/dotToArrowDownMobileCascade._BL10_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/additiveGraphics/dotToArrowDownMobileCascade._TTW_.png" alt="dot To Arrow" title="" height="80" width="375" style="height:auto;border-radius:0" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></div></div><div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--half columns-container--full-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container border-radius-16px a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--33-66 columns-container--full-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container border-radius-16px a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div title="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/reach-more-customers?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_rmc" class="align-start"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/reach-more-customers?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_rmc" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-1df32cfe-e378-459b-b53b-168092a39dbe" aria-label="Link to reach more customers objective page"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/Icons/Royal/Exclusive-Amazon-_audiences_Royal1x._BL10_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/Icons/Royal/Exclusive-Amazon-_audiences_Royal1x._TTW_.png" alt="Reach more customers" title="" height="128" width="128" style="height:auto;border-radius:16px" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;align-items:center;display:flex" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="align-start "><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/reach-more-customers?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_rmc" class="link link-type-button-secondary size-xx-small " aria-label="Link to reach more customers objective page" data-event-component-tag="link-649691a2-b779-458e-afa3-378af14770c4" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Reach more customers<svg width="22px" height="22px" viewbox="0 0 20 19" fill="" class="icon icon-arrow-link"><g xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="Buttons" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g id="buttonStyling" transform="translate(-546.000000, -1221.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="2"><g id="arrowLinkSmall" transform="translate(547.000000, 1222.000000)"><polyline id="Path-2" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(10.800000, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-10.800000, -8.228571) " points="7.71428571 6.68571429 10.8 9.77142857 13.8857143 6.68571429"></polyline><line x1="6.17142857" y1="14.4" x2="6.17142857" y2="2.05714286" id="Path-2-Copy" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(6.171429, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-6.171429, -8.228571) "></line><path d="M2.72119538,12.4740161 C4.16167528,14.861031 6.78015598,16.4571429 9.77142857,16.4571429 C14.3159431,16.4571429 18,12.7730859 18,8.22857143 C18,3.68405692 14.3159431,0 9.77142857,0 C6.75626011,0 4.11986345,1.6217149 2.68689937,4.04048393" id="Path"></path></g></g></g></svg></a></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-dark text--word-break--normal text-size--small">Connect with your customers at the right time with messages that matter.</p></div></div></div><div class="container border-radius-16px a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div title="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/increase-traffic?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_it" class="align-start"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/increase-traffic?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_it" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-f63f41f6-73e3-4bb1-a5e8-b21915c33b69" aria-label="Link to increase traffic objective page"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/Icons/Royal/Brand-campaign-results_Royal1x._BL10_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/Icons/Royal/Brand-campaign-results_Royal1x._TTW_.png" alt="Increase traffic" title="" height="128" width="128" style="height:auto;border-radius:16px" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;align-items:center;display:flex" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="align-start "><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/increase-traffic?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_it" class="link link-type-button-secondary size-xx-small " aria-label="Link to increase traffic objective page" data-event-component-tag="link-07192601-f45a-4266-b324-22464760b66d" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Increase traffic<svg width="22px" height="22px" viewbox="0 0 20 19" fill="" class="icon icon-arrow-link"><g xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="Buttons" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g id="buttonStyling" transform="translate(-546.000000, -1221.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="2"><g id="arrowLinkSmall" transform="translate(547.000000, 1222.000000)"><polyline id="Path-2" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(10.800000, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-10.800000, -8.228571) " points="7.71428571 6.68571429 10.8 9.77142857 13.8857143 6.68571429"></polyline><line x1="6.17142857" y1="14.4" x2="6.17142857" y2="2.05714286" id="Path-2-Copy" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(6.171429, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-6.171429, -8.228571) "></line><path d="M2.72119538,12.4740161 C4.16167528,14.861031 6.78015598,16.4571429 9.77142857,16.4571429 C14.3159431,16.4571429 18,12.7730859 18,8.22857143 C18,3.68405692 14.3159431,0 9.77142857,0 C6.75626011,0 4.11986345,1.6217149 2.68689937,4.04048393" id="Path"></path></g></g></g></svg></a></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-dark text--word-break--normal text-size--small">Maximize customer engagement on your website or Brand Store.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container border-radius-16px a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;margin-top:-100px"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--33-66 columns-container--full-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container border-radius-16px a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div title="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/increase-sales?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_is" class="align-start"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/increase-sales?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_is" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-f1dbbffe-8a1d-4c3b-a6f7-29252480c3b8" aria-label="Link to increase sales objective page"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/Icons/Royal/Cost-per-click_Royal1x._BL10_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/Icons/Royal/Cost-per-click_Royal1x._TTW_.png" alt="Increase sales" title="" height="128" width="128" style="height:auto;border-radius:16px" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;align-items:center;display:flex" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="align-start "><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/increase-sales?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_is" class="link link-type-button-secondary size-xx-small " aria-label="Link to increase sales objective page" data-event-component-tag="link-fc9da370-c84a-4de7-b44e-7163a5ab0ee4" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Increase sales<svg width="22px" height="22px" viewbox="0 0 20 19" fill="" class="icon icon-arrow-link"><g xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="Buttons" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g id="buttonStyling" transform="translate(-546.000000, -1221.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="2"><g id="arrowLinkSmall" transform="translate(547.000000, 1222.000000)"><polyline id="Path-2" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(10.800000, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-10.800000, -8.228571) " points="7.71428571 6.68571429 10.8 9.77142857 13.8857143 6.68571429"></polyline><line x1="6.17142857" y1="14.4" x2="6.17142857" y2="2.05714286" id="Path-2-Copy" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(6.171429, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-6.171429, -8.228571) "></line><path d="M2.72119538,12.4740161 C4.16167528,14.861031 6.78015598,16.4571429 9.77142857,16.4571429 C14.3159431,16.4571429 18,12.7730859 18,8.22857143 C18,3.68405692 14.3159431,0 9.77142857,0 C6.75626011,0 4.11986345,1.6217149 2.68689937,4.04048393" id="Path"></path></g></g></g></svg></a></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-dark text--word-break--normal text-size--small">Use insights that drive results on Amazon or third-party destinations.</p></div></div></div><div class="container border-radius-16px a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div title="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/brand-awareness?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_ba" class="align-start"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/brand-awareness?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_ba" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-825f6db8-5a3d-4338-81fc-c1baa6838b91" aria-label="Link to build brand awareness objective page"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/Icons/Royal/Discovery__awareness_Royal1x._BL10_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/Icons/Royal/Discovery__awareness_Royal1x._TTW_.png" alt="Build brand awareness" title="" height="128" width="128" style="height:auto;border-radius:16px" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;align-items:center;display:flex" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="align-start "><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/brand-awareness?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_ba" class="link link-type-button-secondary size-xx-small " aria-label="Link to build brand awareness objective page" data-event-component-tag="link-fc9da370-c84a-4de7-b44e-7163a5ab0ee4" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Build brand awareness<svg width="22px" height="22px" viewbox="0 0 20 19" fill="" class="icon icon-arrow-link"><g xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="Buttons" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g id="buttonStyling" transform="translate(-546.000000, -1221.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="2"><g id="arrowLinkSmall" transform="translate(547.000000, 1222.000000)"><polyline id="Path-2" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(10.800000, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-10.800000, -8.228571) " points="7.71428571 6.68571429 10.8 9.77142857 13.8857143 6.68571429"></polyline><line x1="6.17142857" y1="14.4" x2="6.17142857" y2="2.05714286" id="Path-2-Copy" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(6.171429, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-6.171429, -8.228571) "></line><path d="M2.72119538,12.4740161 C4.16167528,14.861031 6.78015598,16.4571429 9.77142857,16.4571429 C14.3159431,16.4571429 18,12.7730859 18,8.22857143 C18,3.68405692 14.3159431,0 9.77142857,0 C6.75626011,0 4.11986345,1.6217149 2.68689937,4.04048393" id="Path"></path></g></g></g></svg></a></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-dark text--word-break--normal text-size--small">Stay top of mind with memorable brand moments that capture attention.</p></div></div></div><div class="container border-radius-16px a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div title="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/customer-loyalty?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_cl" class="align-start"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/customer-loyalty?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_cl" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-825f6db8-5a3d-4338-81fc-c1baa6838b91" aria-label="Link to improve customer loyalty objective page"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/Icons/Royal/Social1x_Royal._BL10_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/Icons/Royal/Social1x_Royal._TTW_.png" alt="Improve customer loyalty" title="" height="128" width="128" style="height:auto;border-radius:16px" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;align-items:center;display:flex" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="align-start "><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/objectives/customer-loyalty?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z4_obj_cl" class="link link-type-button-secondary size-xx-small " aria-label="Link to improve customer loyalty objective page" data-event-component-tag="link-fc9da370-c84a-4de7-b44e-7163a5ab0ee4" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Improve customer loyalty<svg width="22px" height="22px" viewbox="0 0 20 19" fill="" class="icon icon-arrow-link"><g xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="Buttons" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g id="buttonStyling" transform="translate(-546.000000, -1221.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="2"><g id="arrowLinkSmall" transform="translate(547.000000, 1222.000000)"><polyline id="Path-2" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(10.800000, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-10.800000, -8.228571) " points="7.71428571 6.68571429 10.8 9.77142857 13.8857143 6.68571429"></polyline><line x1="6.17142857" y1="14.4" x2="6.17142857" y2="2.05714286" id="Path-2-Copy" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(6.171429, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-6.171429, -8.228571) "></line><path d="M2.72119538,12.4740161 C4.16167528,14.861031 6.78015598,16.4571429 9.77142857,16.4571429 C14.3159431,16.4571429 18,12.7730859 18,8.22857143 C18,3.68405692 14.3159431,0 9.77142857,0 C6.75626011,0 4.11986345,1.6217149 2.68689937,4.04048393" id="Path"></path></g></g></g></svg></a></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-dark text--word-break--normal text-size--small">Reconnect your brand with the right audiences on Amazon and beyond.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container padding-left-large padding-right-large padding-top-small padding-bottom-small a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;position:relative"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--single columns-container--limit-width columns-container--desktop display-grid"><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--single columns-container--full-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container padding-left-xxxlarge padding-right-xxxlarge a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container padding-bottom-xsmall a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="flip-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/dividers/pillDividers/divider_pill_centered_lightning._SL100_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/dividers/pillDividers/divider_pill_centered_lightning._TTW_.png" alt="Divider line" title="" height="50" width="102" style="height:25px;border-radius:0" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="results" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><h3 class="heading align-center color-normal heading-size--large">Not sure where to start? </h3></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container background-color-white bg-no-repeat border-color-white border-radius-16px padding-left-large padding-right-large padding-top-large padding-bottom-large a20m box-shadow aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-white desktop" id="" style="width:100%;background-image:url('https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/refreshCreative/home/Feb2023/gettingStartedCardBackground_03.png');background-size:cover;background-position:center center" data-aos="fade-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--66-33 columns-container--full-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div title="https://advertising.amazon.com/get-started?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z5_gsh" class="align-start"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/get-started?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z5_gsh" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-2b4c984d-144d-4ab9-8bd7-6b5edb19c2f2"></a><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/get-started?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z5_gsh" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-2b4c984d-144d-4ab9-8bd7-6b5edb19c2f2"></a><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/get-started?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z5_gsh" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-2b4c984d-144d-4ab9-8bd7-6b5edb19c2f2"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><h3 class="heading align-start color-normal heading-size--normal">Answer a few simple questions to get tailored recommendations designed exclusively for your business needs.</h3></div></a><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/get-started?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z5_gsh" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-2b4c984d-144d-4ab9-8bd7-6b5edb19c2f2"><div class="align-start "><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/get-started?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z5_gsh" class="link link-type-button " aria-label="Link to getting started hub" data-event-component-tag="link-20e57b9d-9c30-401d-b006-8b51513ed652" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Start now<div></div></a></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="a20m-personalization a20m-targeting-container targeting-container-a20m-gw-z6-post" style="display:block" data-csa-c-type="widget" data-csa-c-slot-id="a20m-targeting-a20m-gw-z6-post" data-csa-c-content-id="default-content"><input name="attach-csrf-token" hidden><div class="container background-color-white padding-left-large padding-right-large padding-bottom-xlarge a20m border-type-none background-color-white desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--single columns-container--limit-width columns-container--desktop display-grid"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--single columns-container--full-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container padding-left-xxxlarge padding-right-xxxlarge a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container padding-bottom-xsmall a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="flip-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/dividers/pillDividers/divider_pill_centered_seattl_skies._SL100_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/pageElements/dividers/pillDividers/divider_pill_centered_seattl_skies._TTW_.png" alt="Divider line" title="" height="50" width="102" style="height:25px;border-radius:0" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="results" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><h2 class="heading align-center color-normal heading-size--medium">Don't sell on Amazon?</h2></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="300" data-aos-duration="400"><p class="text align-center color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--medium">You can still advertise with us.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container border-radius-16px padding-left-small padding-right-small padding-top-small padding-bottom-small a20m box-shadow aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="flip-up" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--half columns-container--full-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-start lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/refreshCreative/home/april_2024/500_credit_thumbnail_img_01._BL10_FMwebp_._TTW_.jpg" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/refreshCreative/home/april_2024/500_credit_thumbnail_img_01._TTW_.jpg" alt="Girl using an ipad" title="" height="730" width="1092" style="height:auto;border-radius:16px" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></div></div><div class="container background-color-white padding-left-small padding-right-small padding-top-small padding-bottom-small a20m border-type-none background-color-white desktop" id="" style="width:100%;display:flex;align-items:center"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="results" style="width:100%"><h3 class="heading align-start color-normal heading-size--normal">Get <span><span class="text-color-picker color-picton-blue">$500 in ad credit</span></span> to help reach Amazon shoppers</h3></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">Whether you sell pizzas, cars, or theater tickets—or you offer educational programs, home repairs, or fitness classes—all businesses can start using Sponsored TV.</p></div><div class="container padding-top-xsmall a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="align-start "><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/small-business/beyond-amazon?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z6_lp_smbne" class="link link-type-button-outline " aria-label="Link to small business page" data-event-component-tag="link-a615412b-4e29-4a8b-9b7d-15d00a91735a" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Learn more<div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="a20m-personalization a20m-targeting-container targeting-container-a20m-gw-z7-email-post" style="display:block" data-csa-c-type="widget" data-csa-c-slot-id="a20m-targeting-a20m-gw-z7-email-post" data-csa-c-content-id="emailsubscription-hpjun27z8df" data-csa-c-content-rule="(NOT Customer Data.Is Customer ID present AND Customer Data.Language of Preference CONTAINS [English - Canada, English - New Zealand, English - United Kindom, English - United States of America])" data-csa-c-page-path="/index"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div></div><div class="container background-color-gray padding-left-large padding-right-large padding-top-xlarge padding-bottom-xlarge a20m border-type-none background-color-gray desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--single columns-container--limit-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container background-color-white bg-no-repeat border-radius-16px padding-left-small padding-right-small padding-top-small a20m box-shadow border-type-none background-color-white desktop" id="" style="width:100%;background-image:url('https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/images/emailSubscription/emailSubscriptionBackground_2x_03.jpg');background-size:cover;background-position:center center"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--default columns-container--full-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container border-radius-16px a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%;background-color:rgba(255,255,255,.5)"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><h2 class="heading align-start color-normal heading-size--normal">Get Amazon Ads emails delivered directly to your inbox</h2></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">As a subscriber, you’ll receive the latest news, advice, and resources about Amazon Ads straight to your inbox.</p></div><div class="container padding-top-mini a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:91.66666666666667%"><div class="form-container " data-ad-blocker-error-message="Please disable the ad blocker or add this site as an exception and reload the page to continue." data-technical-difficulties-error-message="We are currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again later."><input name="attach-csrf-token" hidden><form class="form form--has-redirect" action="https://webto.salesforce.com/servlet/servlet.WebToLead?encoding=UTF-8" autoComplete="true" encType="application/x-www-form-urlencoded" name="" method="post" data-redirect="https://advertising.amazon.com/subscribe/thank-you?ref_=a20m_us_gw_btn_emsub_ty" data-is-a20m-website="true" data-sf-org="eas"><div class="form-modal-container technical-difficulties-error-message-modal"><div class="form-modal-content"><span class="form-modal-close">×</span><p>We are currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again later.</p></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="form-input form-input-text "><label for="email">* Business email</label><div class="form-input-container"><input type="email" class="input-validation-required form-input-type-email" id="email" name="email" dir="auto" pattern="^\w+([!#\$%&'\*\+\-\/=\?\^_`{\|}~\.]?\w+)+@\w+([\.\-]?\w+)+(\.\w{2,63})+$" required placeholder="Business email"></div></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="align-start"><button class="form-button a20m-form-button-type-submit" name="Submit" type="submit" data-csa-c-type="button" data-csa-c-slot-id="a20m-form-button-type-submit" data-csa-c-content-id="[object Object]">Submit</button></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">Opt out anytime. By signing up, you agree to our <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/legal/privacy-notice?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z8_prvcy"><u>Privacy Policy</u></a>.</p></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="form-input form-input-hidden"><input type="hidden" class="" name="Session_ID__c" value="" data-from-param="false"></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="form-input form-input-hidden"><input type="hidden" class="" name="ISO_Country__c" value="United States" data-from-param="false"></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="form-input form-input-hidden"><input type="hidden" class="" name="lead_source" value="AdsAmazonCom_em" data-from-param="false"></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="form-input form-input-hidden"><input type="hidden" class="" name="recordType" value="01280000000HqXv" data-from-param="false"></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="form-input form-input-hidden"><input type="hidden" class="" name="00N80000005EGFy" value="US" data-from-param="false"></div></div></div><input type="hidden" id="retURL" name="retURL" value="https://advertising.amazon.com/subscribe/thank-you?ref_=a20m_us_gw_btn_emsub_ty"></form></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container padding-left-large padding-right-large padding-top-xxlarge padding-bottom-xxlarge a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--single columns-container--limit-width columns-container--desktop display-grid"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container padding-bottom-small a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="line color-royal line-width--pill"></div></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="results" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><h3 class="heading align-start color-normal heading-size--large">Learn more. Go further.</h3></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="400" data-aos-duration="400"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">See how we can help your brand reach new heights.</p></div></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--fourth columns-container--limit-width columns-container--desktop display-grid"><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="200" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div title="https://advertising.amazon.com/about-us?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_abtus" class="align-start"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/about-us?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_abtus" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-c5dd02c4-5587-494d-9276-3270e5cc1855"><div class="container background-color-gray border-radius-pill padding-left-small padding-right-small padding-top-small padding-bottom-small a20m border-type-none background-color-gray desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/icons/Comprehensive_and_unique_supply_blue2x._TTW_._SL100_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/icons/Comprehensive_and_unique_supply_blue2x._TTW_._TTW_._TTW_.png" alt="Product announcements icon" title="" height="257" width="257" style="height:100px;border-radius:0" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></a><div class="container padding-top-small a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/about-us?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_abtus" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-c5dd02c4-5587-494d-9276-3270e5cc1855"></a><div class="align-start "><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/about-us?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_abtus" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-c5dd02c4-5587-494d-9276-3270e5cc1855"></a><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/about-us?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_abtus" class="link link-type-button-secondary size-xxx-small " data-event-component-tag="link-8e1e44b7-e520-46cf-be9e-214e53068858" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">About us<svg width="20px" height="20px" viewbox="0 0 20 19" fill="" class="icon icon-arrow-link"><g xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="Buttons" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g id="buttonStyling" transform="translate(-546.000000, -1221.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="2"><g id="arrowLinkSmall" transform="translate(547.000000, 1222.000000)"><polyline id="Path-2" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(10.800000, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-10.800000, -8.228571) " points="7.71428571 6.68571429 10.8 9.77142857 13.8857143 6.68571429"></polyline><line x1="6.17142857" y1="14.4" x2="6.17142857" y2="2.05714286" id="Path-2-Copy" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(6.171429, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-6.171429, -8.228571) "></line><path d="M2.72119538,12.4740161 C4.16167528,14.861031 6.78015598,16.4571429 9.77142857,16.4571429 C14.3159431,16.4571429 18,12.7730859 18,8.22857143 C18,3.68405692 14.3159431,0 9.77142857,0 C6.75626011,0 4.11986345,1.6217149 2.68689937,4.04048393" id="Path"></path></g></g></g></svg></a></div></div><div class="container padding-top-mini a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--small">Learn how Amazon Ads helps brands design advertising experiences that delight customers and deliver results.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="400" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div title="https://advertising.amazon.com/resources/library?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_lbr" class="align-start"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/resources/library?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_lbr" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-c5dd02c4-5587-494d-9276-3270e5cc1855"><div class="container background-color-gray border-radius-pill padding-left-small padding-right-small padding-top-small padding-bottom-small a20m border-type-none background-color-gray desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/icons/Library_blue2x._TTW_._SL100_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/icons/Library_blue2x._TTW_._TTW_._TTW_.png" alt="Resources icon" title="" height="259" width="259" style="height:100px;border-radius:0" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></a><div class="container padding-top-small a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/resources/library?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_lbr" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-c5dd02c4-5587-494d-9276-3270e5cc1855"></a><div class="align-start "><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/resources/library?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_lbr" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-c5dd02c4-5587-494d-9276-3270e5cc1855"></a><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/resources/library?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_lbr" class="link link-type-button-secondary size-xxx-small " data-event-component-tag="link-8e1e44b7-e520-46cf-be9e-214e53068858" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Resources<svg width="20px" height="20px" viewbox="0 0 20 19" fill="" class="icon icon-arrow-link"><g xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="Buttons" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g id="buttonStyling" transform="translate(-546.000000, -1221.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="2"><g id="arrowLinkSmall" transform="translate(547.000000, 1222.000000)"><polyline id="Path-2" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(10.800000, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-10.800000, -8.228571) " points="7.71428571 6.68571429 10.8 9.77142857 13.8857143 6.68571429"></polyline><line x1="6.17142857" y1="14.4" x2="6.17142857" y2="2.05714286" id="Path-2-Copy" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(6.171429, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-6.171429, -8.228571) "></line><path d="M2.72119538,12.4740161 C4.16167528,14.861031 6.78015598,16.4571429 9.77142857,16.4571429 C14.3159431,16.4571429 18,12.7730859 18,8.22857143 C18,3.68405692 14.3159431,0 9.77142857,0 C6.75626011,0 4.11986345,1.6217149 2.68689937,4.04048393" id="Path"></path></g></g></g></svg></a></div></div><div class="container padding-top-mini a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--small">Explore case studies, guides, news, and expert advice that give you actionable knowledge to enhance your advertising strategy.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="700" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div title="https://advertising.amazon.com/academy?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_aaa" class="align-start"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/academy?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_aaa" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-525fde66-321d-4f0a-9d3c-917deda871a6"><div class="container background-color-gray border-radius-pill padding-left-small padding-right-small padding-top-small padding-bottom-small a20m border-type-none background-color-gray desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/icons/Certification_blue2x._TTW_._SL100_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/icons/Certification_blue2x._TTW_._TTW_._TTW_.png" alt="Amazon Ads Academy icon" title="" height="257" width="257" style="height:100px;border-radius:0" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></a><div class="container padding-top-small a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/academy?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_aaa" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-525fde66-321d-4f0a-9d3c-917deda871a6"></a><div class="align-start "><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/academy?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_aaa" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-525fde66-321d-4f0a-9d3c-917deda871a6"></a><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/academy?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_aaa" class="link link-type-button-secondary size-xxx-small " data-event-component-tag="link-a5b65ee5-50fa-4947-87c0-de7d323ffc8d" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Amazon Ads Academy<svg width="20px" height="20px" viewbox="0 0 20 19" fill="" class="icon icon-arrow-link"><g xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="Buttons" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g id="buttonStyling" transform="translate(-546.000000, -1221.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="2"><g id="arrowLinkSmall" transform="translate(547.000000, 1222.000000)"><polyline id="Path-2" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(10.800000, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-10.800000, -8.228571) " points="7.71428571 6.68571429 10.8 9.77142857 13.8857143 6.68571429"></polyline><line x1="6.17142857" y1="14.4" x2="6.17142857" y2="2.05714286" id="Path-2-Copy" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(6.171429, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-6.171429, -8.228571) "></line><path d="M2.72119538,12.4740161 C4.16167528,14.861031 6.78015598,16.4571429 9.77142857,16.4571429 C14.3159431,16.4571429 18,12.7730859 18,8.22857143 C18,3.68405692 14.3159431,0 9.77142857,0 C6.75626011,0 4.11986345,1.6217149 2.68689937,4.04048393" id="Path"></path></g></g></g></svg></a></div></div><div class="container padding-top-mini a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--small">Want to help grow your business? Browse our library of free courses for all levels of advertisers.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m aos-wrapper border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%" data-aos="fade" data-aos-once="true" data-aos-delay="300" data-aos-duration="400"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div title="https://advertising.amazon.com/resources/whats-new?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_wn" class="align-start"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/resources/whats-new?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_wn" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-c5dd02c4-5587-494d-9276-3270e5cc1855"><div class="container background-color-gray border-radius-pill padding-left-small padding-right-small padding-top-small padding-bottom-small a20m border-type-none background-color-gray desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="image align-center lazy"><img src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/icons/Amplification_blue2x._TTW_._SL100_FMwebp_._TTW_.png" data-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AdProductsWebsite/icons/Amplification_blue2x._TTW_._TTW_._TTW_.png" alt="Product announcements icon" title="" height="257" width="257" style="height:100px;border-radius:0" data-max-image-preview="none"></div></div></a><div class="container padding-top-small a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/resources/whats-new?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_wn" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-c5dd02c4-5587-494d-9276-3270e5cc1855"></a><div class="align-start "><a class="link-container align-start" href="https://advertising.amazon.com/resources/whats-new?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_wn" data-event-component-tag="linkContainer-c5dd02c4-5587-494d-9276-3270e5cc1855"></a><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/resources/whats-new?ref_=a20m_us_gw_df_z7_wn" class="link link-type-button-secondary size-xxx-small " data-event-component-tag="link-8e1e44b7-e520-46cf-be9e-214e53068858" data-use-url-params="false" data-link-behavior="currentTab">Product announcements<svg width="20px" height="20px" viewbox="0 0 20 19" fill="" class="icon icon-arrow-link"><g xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="Buttons" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g id="buttonStyling" transform="translate(-546.000000, -1221.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="2"><g id="arrowLinkSmall" transform="translate(547.000000, 1222.000000)"><polyline id="Path-2" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(10.800000, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-10.800000, -8.228571) " points="7.71428571 6.68571429 10.8 9.77142857 13.8857143 6.68571429"></polyline><line x1="6.17142857" y1="14.4" x2="6.17142857" y2="2.05714286" id="Path-2-Copy" stroke-linejoin="round" transform="translate(6.171429, 8.228571) rotate(-90.000000) translate(-6.171429, -8.228571) "></line><path d="M2.72119538,12.4740161 C4.16167528,14.861031 6.78015598,16.4571429 9.77142857,16.4571429 C14.3159431,16.4571429 18,12.7730859 18,8.22857143 C18,3.68405692 14.3159431,0 9.77142857,0 C6.75626011,0 4.11986345,1.6217149 2.68689937,4.04048393" id="Path"></path></g></g></g></svg></a></div></div><div class="container padding-top-mini a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--small">As the Amazon Ads suite of offerings continues to grow, stay on top of our newest ad solutions.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div></div><div class="container background-color-violet padding-left-xlarge padding-right-xlarge padding-top-xxlarge padding-bottom-small a20m border-type-none background-color-violet desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" columns-wrapper a20m-columns-wrapper"><div class="a20m-columns-container columns-container columns-container--single columns-container--limit-width columns-container--desktop "><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class=" a20m-column column column--default"><div class="container padding-bottom-small a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div class="line color-white line-width--pill"></div></div><div class="container padding-bottom-xmini a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><h3 class="heading align-start color-white heading-size--normal">Amazon Ads FAQ</h3></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-white text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">Welcome to Amazon Ads. To help you get started, we've answered some of the most frequently asked questions from newcomers.</p></div></div></div><div class="container a20m box-shadow border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div itemscope itemprop="mainEntity" itemtype="https://schema.org/Question" class=" accordion background-color-white" data-is-faq="true" data-event-component-tag="a20m_csa_gw_faq_acc_amzads"><div class="title_container"><div itemprop="name" class="title">What is Amazon Ads?</div><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 28 28" class="accordionOpen" aria-label="open"><g stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -38.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(40.000000, 40.000000)"><g transform="translate(1005.000000, 0.000000)"><path d="M12,0 L12,24 M24,12 L0,12"></path></g></g></g></g></svg><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 27 3" class="accordionClose" aria-label="close"><g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -43.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(1056.500000, 44.500000) rotate(-360.000000) translate(-1056.500000, -44.500000) translate(1044.500000, 44.000000)"><line x1="24" y1="0.5" x2="-5.66213743e-14" y2="0.5"></line></g></g></g></svg></div><div itemscope itemprop="acceptedAnswer" itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer" class="content"><div itemprop="text"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">Amazon Ads offers a range of products and information to help achieve advertising goals for registered sellers, vendors, book vendors, Kindle Direct Publishing authors, app developers, and/or agencies. (Refer to each product’s page for eligibility criteria.) With our insights, reach, and premium entertainment properties from music to streaming, you can connect with the right audiences in the right places, both on Amazon and wherever they spend time.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m box-shadow border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div itemscope itemprop="mainEntity" itemtype="https://schema.org/Question" class=" accordion background-color-white" data-is-faq="true" data-event-component-tag="a20m_csa_gw_faq_acc_amzadwk"><div class="title_container"><div itemprop="name" class="title">How does Amazon Ads work?</div><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 28 28" class="accordionOpen" aria-label="open"><g stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -38.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(40.000000, 40.000000)"><g transform="translate(1005.000000, 0.000000)"><path d="M12,0 L12,24 M24,12 L0,12"></path></g></g></g></g></svg><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 27 3" class="accordionClose" aria-label="close"><g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -43.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(1056.500000, 44.500000) rotate(-360.000000) translate(-1056.500000, -44.500000) translate(1044.500000, 44.000000)"><line x1="24" y1="0.5" x2="-5.66213743e-14" y2="0.5"></line></g></g></g></svg></div><div itemscope itemprop="acceptedAnswer" itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer" class="content"><div itemprop="text"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">To get started with self-service advertising products, including <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/solutions/products/sponsored-products?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_p_sp"><u>Sponsored Products</u></a>, <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/solutions/products/sponsored-brands?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_p_sb"><u>Sponsored Brands</u></a>, <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/solutions/products/sponsored-display?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_p_sd"><u>Sponsored Display</u></a>, and <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/solutions/products/stores?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_p_st"><u>Stores</u></a>, visit the <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/register?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_rgstr"><u>Register</u></a> page and choose one of the options to enroll.<br><br><a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/products/display-ads?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_p_da"><u>Display ads</u></a>, <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/solutions/products/video-ads?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_p_va"><u>video ads</u></a>, and ads that run through the <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/solutions/products/amazon-dsp?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_p_dsp"><u>Amazon DSP</u></a> can be managed independently or with an Amazon Ads account executive. </p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div itemscope itemprop="mainEntity" itemtype="https://schema.org/Question" class=" accordion background-color-white" data-is-faq="true" data-event-component-tag="a20m_csa_gw_faq_acc_aac"><div class="title_container"><div itemprop="name" class="title">How much do Amazon Ads solutions cost?</div><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 28 28" class="accordionOpen" aria-label="open"><g stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -38.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(40.000000, 40.000000)"><g transform="translate(1005.000000, 0.000000)"><path d="M12,0 L12,24 M24,12 L0,12"></path></g></g></g></g></svg><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 27 3" class="accordionClose" aria-label="close"><g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -43.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(1056.500000, 44.500000) rotate(-360.000000) translate(-1056.500000, -44.500000) translate(1044.500000, 44.000000)"><line x1="24" y1="0.5" x2="-5.66213743e-14" y2="0.5"></line></g></g></g></svg></div><div itemscope itemprop="acceptedAnswer" itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer" class="content"><div itemprop="text"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><ul class="list list-style--default color-normal text-size--normal" start="1"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><li class="">Sponsored Products, Sponsored Brands, and Sponsored Display are <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/library/guides/cost-per-click?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_lbr_gd_cpc"><u>cost-per-click ads</u></a>, meaning you pay only when customers click your ad, and you control your <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/library/guides/advertising-budget?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_lbr_gd_adbgt"><u>campaign budget</u></a>.</li><li class="">The cost of <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/library/guides/display-advertising?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_lbr_gd_dsplyadv"><u>display ad</u></a> and video ad campaigns can vary depending on format and placement.</li><li class="">Audio ads are sold on a <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/library/guides/cost-per-mille?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_lbr_gd_cpm"><u>cost-per-mille</u></a> basis.</li><li class="">Advertising through a managed-service option with an Amazon Ads account executive (display ads, video ads, and ads that are run through the Amazon DSP) typically require a minimum spend of $50,000 (USD).</li><li class="">You can create a Store for free.</li></div></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div itemscope itemprop="mainEntity" itemtype="https://schema.org/Question" class=" accordion background-color-white" data-is-faq="true" data-event-component-tag="a20m_csa_gw_faq_acc_rprt"><div class="title_container"><div itemprop="name" class="title">What kind of reports are available to help measure my return on investment?</div><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 28 28" class="accordionOpen" aria-label="open"><g stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -38.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(40.000000, 40.000000)"><g transform="translate(1005.000000, 0.000000)"><path d="M12,0 L12,24 M24,12 L0,12"></path></g></g></g></g></svg><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 27 3" class="accordionClose" aria-label="close"><g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -43.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(1056.500000, 44.500000) rotate(-360.000000) translate(-1056.500000, -44.500000) translate(1044.500000, 44.000000)"><line x1="24" y1="0.5" x2="-5.66213743e-14" y2="0.5"></line></g></g></g></svg></div><div itemscope itemprop="acceptedAnswer" itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer" class="content"><div itemprop="text"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">Our reporting and measurement solutions help all advertisers—from start-ups to leading advertising agencies and established brands—accurately <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/measurement-analytics?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_p_mea"><u>measure the impact of advertising</u></a> and make it easy to plan, optimize, and measure <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/library/guides/marketing-strategy?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_lbr_gd_mktgstrtgy"><u>marketing strategies</u></a><u>.</u></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m box-shadow border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div itemscope itemprop="mainEntity" itemtype="https://schema.org/Question" class=" accordion background-color-white" data-is-faq="true" data-event-component-tag="a20m_csa_gw_faq_acc_optmzads"><div class="title_container"><div itemprop="name" class="title">How do you optimize ads on Amazon?</div><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 28 28" class="accordionOpen" aria-label="open"><g stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -38.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(40.000000, 40.000000)"><g transform="translate(1005.000000, 0.000000)"><path d="M12,0 L12,24 M24,12 L0,12"></path></g></g></g></g></svg><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 27 3" class="accordionClose" aria-label="close"><g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -43.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(1056.500000, 44.500000) rotate(-360.000000) translate(-1056.500000, -44.500000) translate(1044.500000, 44.000000)"><line x1="24" y1="0.5" x2="-5.66213743e-14" y2="0.5"></line></g></g></g></svg></div><div itemscope itemprop="acceptedAnswer" itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer" class="content"><div itemprop="text"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">Amazon Ads can help you optimize your campaigns and achieve <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/library/guides/new-advertiser-success-guide?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_lbr_gd_nasg"><u>advertising success</u></a>. Find out more about our <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/products?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_p"><u>ad products</u></a>, take <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/academy?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_aaa"><u>Amazon Ads Academy</u></a> courses, and dive deep in our <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/resources/library?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_lbr"><u>library of resources</u></a>.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container a20m box-shadow border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><div itemscope itemprop="mainEntity" itemtype="https://schema.org/Question" class=" accordion background-color-white" data-is-faq="true" data-event-component-tag="a20m_csa_gw_faq_acc_bks"><div class="title_container"><div itemprop="name" class="title">How do you sell books with Amazon Ads?</div><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 28 28" class="accordionOpen" aria-label="open"><g stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -38.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(40.000000, 40.000000)"><g transform="translate(1005.000000, 0.000000)"><path d="M12,0 L12,24 M24,12 L0,12"></path></g></g></g></g></svg><svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 27 3" class="accordionClose" aria-label="close"><g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round"><g transform="translate(-1043.000000, -43.000000)" stroke="#232F3F" stroke-width="3"><g transform="translate(1056.500000, 44.500000) rotate(-360.000000) translate(-1056.500000, -44.500000) translate(1044.500000, 44.000000)"><line x1="24" y1="0.5" x2="-5.66213743e-14" y2="0.5"></line></g></g></g></svg></div><div itemscope itemprop="acceptedAnswer" itemtype="https://schema.org/Answer" class="content"><div itemprop="text"><div class="container a20m border-type-none background-color-transparent desktop" id="" style="width:100%"><p class="text align-start color-normal text--word-break--normal text-size--normal">With hundreds of millions of worldwide active customer accounts, Amazon is a place for readers to discover, purchase, and read books. Amazon Ads offers book marketing solutions that can help you reach all different types of book buyers wherever they are in their <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/library/guides/marketing-funnel?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_lbr_gd_mktgfnl"><u>purchasing journey</u></a>, from <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/library/guides/brand-awareness?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_lbr_gd_bdaws"><u>brand awareness</u></a> through to sale. Learn more about <a href="https://advertising.amazon.com/solutions/industries/book-ads?ref_=a20m_us_gw_faq_bads"><u>advertising books</u></a>.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> <footer id="a20m-footer" style="min-height: 150px; background-color: #232F3E;"></footer> <script defer src="https://d3to2j74noptt3.cloudfront.net/vendors.bundle.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script defer src="https://d3to2j74noptt3.cloudfront.net/main.bundle.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script> window.adpCall=function(){var u=arguments;return new Promise( function(i,l){window.adpQueue.push([i,l,u])})};window.adpQueue=[] </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.adpConfig = { data: JSON.parse(`{"requestId":"GBM2KP6Y6M91XCMP89AV","stage":"Prod","geolocation":{"country":"SG","city":"SINGAPORE"}}`), waitForConsent: false, } </script> <script src="https://d3slx96v2kygpx.cloudfront.net/index_bundle.js" defer></script> <script> window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { new window.adpClass.ADPBehaviorDataCollection( window.adpConfig.waitForConsent, window.adpConfig.data.stage, "a20m", function() {return window.adpConfig.data.requestId;}, function() {return window.adpConfig.data.geolocation;}, ) }); </script> <div id='be' style="display:none;visibility:hidden;"><form name='ue_backdetect' action="get"><input type="hidden" name='ue_back' value='1' /></form> <script type="text/javascript"> window.ue_ibe = (window.ue_ibe || 0) + 1; if (window.ue_ibe === 1) { (function(e,c){function h(b,a){f.push([b,a])}function g(b,a){if(b){var c=e.head||e.getElementsByTagName("head")[0]||e.documentElement,d=e.createElement("script");d.async="async";d.src=b;d.setAttribute("crossorigin","anonymous");a&&a.onerror&&(d.onerror=a.onerror);a&&a.onload&&(d.onload=a.onload);c.insertBefore(d,c.firstChild)}}function k(){ue.uels=g;for(var b=0;b<f.length;b++){var a=f[b];g(a[0],a[1])}ue.deffered=1}var f=[];c.ue&&(ue.uels=h,c.ue.attach&&c.ue.attach("load",k))})(document,window); if (window.ue && window.ue.uels) { var cel_widgets = [ { "c":"celwidget" },{ "s":"#nav-swmslot > div", "id_gen":function(elem, index){ return 'nav_sitewide_msg'; } } ]; ue.uels("https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/31bJewCvY-L.js"); } var ue_mbl=ue_csm.ue.exec(function(h,a){function s(c){b=c||{};a.AMZNPerformance=b;b.transition=b.transition||{};b.timing=b.timing||{};if(a.csa){var d;b.timing.transitionStart&&(d=b.timing.transitionStart);b.timing.processStart&&(d=b.timing.processStart);d&&(csa("PageTiming")("mark","nativeTransitionStart",d),csa("PageTiming")("mark","transitionStart",d))}h.ue.exec(t,"csm-android-check")()&&b.tags instanceof Array&&(c=-1!=b.tags.indexOf("usesAppStartTime")||b.transition.type?!b.transition.type&&-1< b.tags.indexOf("usesAppStartTime")?"warm-start":void 0:"view-transition",c&&(b.transition.type=c));n=null;"reload"===e._nt&&h.ue_orct||"intrapage-transition"===e._nt?u(b):"undefined"===typeof e._nt&&f&&f.timing&&f.timing.navigationStart&&a.history&&"function"===typeof a.History&&"object"===typeof a.history&&a.history.length&&1!=a.history.length&&(b.timing.transitionStart=f.timing.navigationStart);p&&e.ssw(q,""+(b.timing.transitionStart||n||""));c=b.transition;d=e._nt?e._nt:void 0;c.subType=d;a.ue&& a.ue.tag&&a.ue.tag("has-AMZNPerformance");e.isl&&a.uex&&a.uex("at","csm-timing");v()}function w(c){a.ue&&a.ue.count&&a.ue.count("csm-cordova-plugin-failed",1)}function t(){return a.cordova&&a.cordova.platformId&&"android"==a.cordova.platformId}function u(){if(p){var c=e.ssw(q),a=function(){},x=e.count||a,a=e.tag||a,k=b.timing.transitionStart,g=c&&!c.e&&c.val;n=c=g?+c.val:null;k&&g&&k>c?(x("csm.jumpStart.mtsDiff",k-c||0),a("csm-rld-mts-gt")):k&&g?a("csm-rld-mts-leq"):g?k||a("csm-rld-mts-no-new"):a("csm-rld-mts-no-old")}f&& f.timing&&f.timing.navigationStart?b.timing.transitionStart=f.timing.navigationStart:delete b.timing.transitionStart}function v(){try{a.P.register("AMZNPerformance",function(){return b})}catch(c){}}function r(){if(!b)return"";ue_mbl.cnt=null;var c=b.timing,d=b.transition,d=["mts",l(c.transitionStart),"mps",l(c.processStart),"mtt",d.type,"mtst",d.subType,"mtlt",d.launchType];a.ue&&a.ue.tag&&(c.fr_ovr&&a.ue.tag("fr_ovr"),c.fcp_ovr&&a.ue.tag("fcp_ovr"),d.push("fr_ovr",l(c.fr_ovr),"fcp_ovr",l(c.fcp_ovr))); for(var c="",e=0;e<d.length;e+=2){var f=d[e],g=d[e+1];"undefined"!==typeof g&&(c+="&"+f+"="+g)}return c}function l(a){if("undefined"!==typeof a&&"undefined"!==typeof m)return a-m}function y(a,d){b&&(m=d,b.timing.transitionStart=a,b.transition.type="view-transition",b.transition.subType="ajax-transition",b.transition.launchType="normal",ue_mbl.cnt=r)}var e=h.ue||{},m=h.ue_t0,q="csm-last-mts",p=1===h.ue_sswmts,n,f=a.performance,b;if(a.P&&a.P.when&&a.P.register)return 1===a.ue_fnt&&(m=a.aPageStart|| h.ue_t0),a.P.when("CSMPlugin").execute(function(a){a.buildAMZNPerformance&&a.buildAMZNPerformance({successCallback:s,failCallback:w})}),{cnt:r,ajax:y}},"mobile-timing")(ue_csm,ue_csm.window); (function(d){d._uess=function(){var a="";screen&&screen.width&&screen.height&&(a+="&sw="+screen.width+"&sh="+screen.height);var b=function(a){var b=document.documentElement["client"+a];return"CSS1Compat"===document.compatMode&&b||document.body["client"+a]||b},c=b("Width"),b=b("Height");c&&b&&(a+="&vw="+c+"&vh="+b);return a}})(ue_csm); (function(a){function d(a){c&&c("log",a)}var b=document.ue_backdetect,c=a.csa&&a.csa("Errors",{producerId:"csa",logOptions:{ent:"all"}});a.ue_err.buffer&&c&&(a.ue_err.buffer.forEach(d),a.ue_err.buffer.push=d);b&&b.ue_back&&a.ue&&(a.ue.bfini=b.ue_back.value);a.uet&&a.uet("be");a.onLdEnd&&(window.addEventListener?window.addEventListener("load",a.onLdEnd,!1):window.attachEvent&&window.attachEvent("onload",a.onLdEnd));a.ueh&&a.ueh(0,window,"load",a.onLd,1);a.ue&&a.ue.tag&&(a.ue_furl?(b=a.ue_furl.replace(/\./g, "-"),a.ue.tag(b)):a.ue.tag("nofls"))})(ue_csm); (function(g,h){function d(a,d){var b={};if(!e||!f)try{var c=h.sessionStorage;c?a&&("undefined"!==typeof d?c.setItem(a,d):b.val=c.getItem(a)):f=1}catch(g){e=1}e&&(b.e=1);return b}var b=g.ue||{},a="",f,e,c,a=d("csmtid");f?a="NA":a.e?a="ET":(a=a.val,a||(a=b.oid||"NI",d("csmtid",a)),c=d(b.oid),c.e||(c.val=c.val||0,d(b.oid,c.val+1)),b.ssw=d);b.tabid=a})(ue_csm,ue_csm.window); (function(a){var e={rc:1,hob:1,hoe:1,ntd:1,rd_:1,_rd:1};"function"===typeof window.addEventListener&&window.addEventListener("pageshow",function(b){if(b&&b.persisted&&(b=+new Date,b={clickTime:b-1,pageVisible:b},"object"===typeof b&&"object"===typeof a.ue.markers&&"object"===typeof a.ue&&"function"===typeof a.uex)){if("function"===typeof a.uet){for(var c in a.ue.markers)!a.ue.markers.hasOwnProperty(c)||c in e||a.uet(c,void 0,void 0,b.pageVisible);a.uet("tc",void 0,void 0,b.clickTime);a.uet("ty",void 0, void 0,b.clickTime+2)}(c=document.ue_backdetect)&&c.ue_back&&(a.ue.bfini=+c.ue_back.value+1);a.ue.isBFonMshop=!0;a.ue.isBFCache=!0;a.ue.t0=b.clickTime;a.ue.viz=["visible:0"];"function"===typeof a.ue.tag&&(a.ue.tag("cacheSourceMemory"),a.ue.tag("history-navigation-page-cache"));c=ue_csm.csa&&ue_csm.csa("SPA");var d=ue_csm.csa&&ue_csm.csa("PageTiming");c&&d&&(c("newPage",{transitionType:"history-navigation-page-cache"},{keepPageAttributes:!0}),d("mark","transitionStart",b.clickTime));"function"===typeof a.uex&& a.uex("ld",void 0,void 0,a.ue.t.ld);delete a.ue.isBFonMshop;delete a.ue.isBFCache}})})(ue_csm); ue_csm.ue.exec(function(e,f){var a=e.ue||{},b=a._wlo,d;if(a.ssw){d=a.ssw("CSM_previousURL").val;var c=f.location,b=b?b:c&&c.href?c.href.split("#")[0]:void 0;c=(b||"")===a.ssw("CSM_previousURL").val;!c&&b&&a.ssw("CSM_previousURL",b);d=c?"reload":d?"intrapage-transition":"first-view"}else d="unknown";a._nt=d},"NavTypeModule")(ue_csm,window); ue_csm.ue.exec(function(c,a){function g(a){a.run(function(e){d.tag("csm-feature-"+a.name+":"+e);d.isl&&c.uex("at")})}if(a.addEventListener)for(var d=c.ue||{},f=[{name:"touch-enabled",run:function(b){var e=function(){a.removeEventListener("touchstart",c,!0);a.removeEventListener("mousemove",d,!0)},c=function(){b("true");e()},d=function(){b("false");e()};a.addEventListener("touchstart",c,!0);a.addEventListener("mousemove",d,!0)}}],b=0;b<f.length;b++)g(f[b])},"csm-features")(ue_csm,window); (function(a,e){function d(a){b&&b("recordCounter",a.c,a.v)}var c=e.images,b=a.csa&&a.csa("Metrics",{producerId:"csa"});c&&c.length&&a.ue.count("totalImages",c.length);a.ue.cv.buffer&&b&&(a.ue.cv.buffer.forEach(d),a.ue.cv.buffer.push=d)})(ue_csm,document); (function(b){function c(){var d=[];a.log&&a.log.isStub&&a.log.replay(function(a){e(d,a)});a.clog&&a.clog.isStub&&a.clog.replay(function(a){e(d,a)});d.length&&(a._flhs+=1,n(d),p(d))}function g(){a.log&&a.log.isStub&&(a.onflush&&a.onflush.replay&&a.onflush.replay(function(a){a[0]()}),a.onunload&&a.onunload.replay&&a.onunload.replay(function(a){a[0]()}),c())}function e(d,b){var c=b[1],f=b[0],e={};a._lpn[c]=(a._lpn[c]||0)+1;e[c]=f;d.push(e)}function n(b){q&&(a._lpn.csm=(a._lpn.csm||0)+1,b.push({csm:{k:"chk", f:a._flhs,l:a._lpn,s:"inln"}}))}function p(a){if(h)a=k(a),b.navigator.sendBeacon(l,a);else{a=k(a);var c=new b[f];c.open("POST",l,!0);c.setRequestHeader&&c.setRequestHeader("Content-type","text/plain");c.send(a)}}function k(a){return JSON.stringify({rid:b.ue_id,sid:b.ue_sid,mid:b.ue_mid,mkt:b.ue_mkt,sn:b.ue_sn,reqs:a})}var f="XMLHttpRequest",q=1===b.ue_ddq,a=b.ue,r=b[f]&&"withCredentials"in new b[f],h=b.navigator&&b.navigator.sendBeacon,l="//"+b.ue_furl+"/1/batch/1/OE/",m=b.ue_fci_ft||5E3;a&&(r||h)&& (a._flhs=a._flhs||0,a._lpn=a._lpn||{},a.attach&&(a.attach("beforeunload",a.exec(g,"fcli-bfu")),a.attach("pagehide",a.exec(g,"fcli-ph"))),m&&b.setTimeout(a.exec(c,"fcli-t"),m),a._ffci=a.exec(c))})(window); (function(k,c){function l(a,b){return a.filter(function(a){return a.initiatorType==b})}function f(a,c){if(b.t[a]){var g=b.t[a]-b._t0,e=c.filter(function(a){return 0!==a.responseEnd&&m(a)<g}),f=l(e,"script"),h=l(e,"link"),k=l(e,"img"),n=e.map(function(a){return a.name.split("/")[2]}).filter(function(a,b,c){return a&&c.lastIndexOf(a)==b}),q=e.filter(function(a){return a.duration<p}),s=g-Math.max.apply(null,e.map(m))<r|0;"af"==a&&(b._afjs=f.length);return a+":"+[e[d],f[d],h[d],k[d],n[d],q[d],s].join("-")}} function m(a){return a.responseEnd-(b._t0-c.timing.navigationStart)}function n(){var a=c[h]("resource"),d=f("cf",a),g=f("af",a),a=f("ld",a);delete b._rt;b._ld=b.t.ld-b._t0;b._art&&b._art();return[d,g,a].join("_")}var p=20,r=50,d="length",b=k.ue,h="getEntriesByType";b._rre=m;b._rt=c&&c.timing&&c[h]&&n})(ue_csm,window.performance); (function(c,d){var b=c.ue,a=d.navigator;b&&b.tag&&a&&(a=a.connection||a.mozConnection||a.webkitConnection)&&a.type&&b.tag("netInfo:"+a.type)})(ue_csm,window); (function(c,d){function h(a,b){for(var c=[],d=0;d<a.length;d++){var e=a[d],f=b.encode(e);if(e[k]){var g=b.metaSep,e=e[k],l=b.metaPairSep,h=[],m=void 0;for(m in e)e.hasOwnProperty(m)&&h.push(m+"="+e[m]);e=h.join(l);f+=g+e}c.push(f)}return c.join(b.resourceSep)}function s(a){var b=a[k]=a[k]||{};b[t]||(b[t]=c.ue_mid);b[u]||(b[u]=c.ue_sid);b[f]||(b[f]=c.ue_id);b.csm=1;a="//"+c.ue_furl+"/1/"+a[v]+"/1/OP/"+a[w]+"/"+a[x]+"/"+h([a],y);if(n)try{n.call(d[p],a)}catch(g){c.ue.sbf=1,(new Image).src=a}else(new Image).src= a}function q(){g&&g.isStub&&g.replay(function(a,b,c){a=a[0];b=a[k]=a[k]||{};b[f]=b[f]||c;s(a)});l.impression=s;g=null}if(!(1<c.ueinit)){var k="metadata",x="impressionType",v="foresterChannel",w="programGroup",t="marketplaceId",u="session",f="requestId",p="navigator",l=c.ue||{},n=d[p]&&d[p].sendBeacon,r=function(a,b,c,d){return{encode:d,resourceSep:a,metaSep:b,metaPairSep:c}},y=r("","?","&",function(a){return h(a.impressionData,z)}),z=r("/",":",",",function(a){return a.featureName+":"+h(a.resources, A)}),A=r(",","@","|",function(a){return a.id}),g=l.impression;n?q():(l.attach("load",q),l.attach("beforeunload",q));try{d.P&&d.P.register&&d.P.register("impression-client",function(){})}catch(B){c.ueLogError(B,{logLevel:"WARN"})}}})(ue_csm,window); var ue_pty = "A20mMain"; var ue_spty = "GET_RESOLVED_HTML_MANTL"; var ue_adb = 4; var ue_adb_rtla = 1; ue_csm.ue.exec(function(y,a){function t(){if(d&&f){var a;a:{try{a=d.getItem(g);break a}catch(c){}a=void 0}if(a)return b=a,!0}return!1}function u(){if(a.fetch)fetch(m).then(function(a){if(!a.ok)throw Error(a.statusText);return a.text?a.text():null}).then(function(b){b?(-1<b.indexOf("window.ue_adb_chk = 1")&&(a.ue_adb_chk=1),n()):h()})["catch"](h);else e.uels(m,{onerror:h,onload:n})}function h(){b=k;l();if(f)try{d.setItem(g,b)}catch(a){}}function n(){b=1===a.ue_adb_chk?p:k;l();if(f)try{d.setItem(g, b)}catch(c){}}function q(){a.ue_adb_rtla&&c&&0<c.ec&&!1===r&&(c.elh=null,ueLogError({m:"Hit Info",fromOnError:1},{logLevel:"INFO",adb:b}),r=!0)}function l(){e.tag(b);e.isl&&a.uex&&uex("at",b);s&&s.updateCsmHit("adb",b);c&&0<c.ec?q():a.ue_adb_rtla&&c&&(c.elh=q)}function v(){return b}if(a.ue_adb){a.ue_fadb=a.ue_fadb||10;var e=a.ue,k="adblk_yes",p="adblk_no",m="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/csm/showads.v2.js?category=ad&adstype=-ad-column-&ad_size=-housead-",b="adblk_unk",d;a:{try{d=a.localStorage; break a}catch(z){}d=void 0}var g="csm:adb",c=a.ue_err,s=e.cookie,f=void 0!==a.localStorage,w=Math.random()>1-1/a.ue_fadb,r=!1,x=t();w||!x?u():l();a.ue_isAdb=v;a.ue_isAdb.unk="adblk_unk";a.ue_isAdb.no=p;a.ue_isAdb.yes=k}},"adb")(document,window); (function(c,l,m){function h(a){if(a)try{if(a.id)return"//*[@id='"+a.id+"']";var b,d=1,e;for(e=a.previousSibling;e;e=e.previousSibling)e.nodeName===a.nodeName&&(d+=1);b=d;var c=a.nodeName;1!==b&&(c+="["+b+"]");a.parentNode&&(c=h(a.parentNode)+"/"+c);return c}catch(f){return"DETACHED"}}function f(a){if(a&&a.getAttribute)return a.getAttribute(k)?a.getAttribute(k):f(a.parentElement)}var k="data-cel-widget",g=!1,d=[];(c.ue||{}).isBF=function(){try{var a=JSON.parse(localStorage["csm-bf"]||"[]"),b=0<=a.indexOf(c.ue_id); a.unshift(c.ue_id);a=a.slice(0,20);localStorage["csm-bf"]=JSON.stringify(a);return b}catch(d){return!1}}();c.ue_utils={getXPath:h,getFirstAscendingWidget:function(a,b){c.ue_cel&&c.ue_fem?!0===g?b(f(a)):d.push({element:a,callback:b}):b()},notifyWidgetsLabeled:function(){if(!1===g){g=!0;for(var a=f,b=0;b<d.length;b++)if(d[b].hasOwnProperty("callback")&&d[b].hasOwnProperty("element")){var c=d[b].callback,e=d[b].element;"function"===typeof c&&"function"===typeof a&&c(a(e))}d=null}},extractStringValue:function(a){if("string"=== typeof a)return a}}})(ue_csm,window,document); (function(a){a.ue_cel||(a.ue_cel=function(){function m(a,r){r?r.r=u:r={r:u,c:1};D||(!ue_csm.ue_sclog&&r.clog&&b.clog?b.clog(a,r.ns||s,r):r.glog&&b.glog?b.glog(a,r.ns||s,r):b.log(a,r.ns||s,r))}function n(a,b){"function"===typeof p&&p("log",{schemaId:t+".RdCSI.1",eventType:a,clientData:b},{ent:{page:["requestId"]}})}function c(){var a=q.length;if(0<a){for(var r=[],c=0;c<a;c++){var d=q[c].api;d.ready()?(d.on({ts:b.d,ns:s}),g.push(q[c]),m({k:"mso",n:q[c].name,t:b.d()})):r.push(q[c])}q=r}}function f(){if(!f.executed){for(var a= 0;a<g.length;a++)g[a].api.off&&g[a].api.off({ts:b.d,ns:s});B();m({k:"eod",t0:b.t0,t:b.d()},{c:1,il:1});f.executed=1;for(a=0;a<g.length;a++)q.push(g[a]);g=[];d(v);d(A)}}function B(a){m({k:"hrt",t:b.d()},{c:1,il:1,n:a});y=Math.min(w,e*y);z()}function z(){d(A);A=k(function(){B(!0)},y)}function x(){f.executed||B()}var l=a.window,k=l.setTimeout,d=l.clearTimeout,e=1.5,w=l.ue_cel_max_hrt||3E4,t="robotdetection",q=[],g=[],s=a.ue_cel_ns||"cel",v,A,b=a.ue,F=a.uet,C=a.uex,u=b.rid,D=a.ue_dsbl_cel,h=l.csa,p,y= l.ue_cel_hrt_int||3E3,E=l.requestAnimationFrame||function(a){a()};h&&(p=h("Events",{producerId:t}));if(b.isBF)m({k:"bft",t:b.d()});else{"function"==typeof F&&F("bb","csmCELLSframework",{wb:1});k(c,0);b.onunload(f);if(b.onflush)b.onflush(x);v=k(f,6E5);z();"function"==typeof C&&C("ld","csmCELLSframework",{wb:1});return{registerModule:function(a,r){q.push({name:a,api:r});m({k:"mrg",n:a,t:b.d()});c()},reset:function(a){m({k:"rst",t0:b.t0,t:b.d()});q=q.concat(g);g=[];for(var r=q.length,e=0;e<r;e++)q[e].api.off(), q[e].api.reset();u=a||b.rid;c();d(v);v=k(f,6E5);f.executed=0},timeout:function(a,b){return k(function(){E(function(){f.executed||a()})},b)},log:m,csaEventLog:n,off:f}}}())})(ue_csm); (function(a){a.ue_pdm||!a.ue_cel||a.ue.isBF||(a.ue_pdm=function(){function m(){try{var b=d.screen;if(b){var c={w:b.width,aw:b.availWidth,h:b.height,ah:b.availHeight,cd:b.colorDepth,pd:b.pixelDepth};g&&g.w===c.w&&g.h===c.h&&g.aw===c.aw&&g.ah===c.ah&&g.pd===c.pd&&g.cd===c.cd||(g=c,g.t=t(),g.k="sci",F(g),D&&h("sci",{h:(g.h||"0")+""}))}var k=e.body||{},f=e.documentElement||{},n={w:Math.max(k.scrollWidth||0,k.offsetWidth||0,f.clientWidth||0,f.scrollWidth||0,f.offsetWidth||0),h:Math.max(k.scrollHeight|| 0,k.offsetHeight||0,f.clientHeight||0,f.scrollHeight||0,f.offsetHeight||0)};s&&s.w===n.w&&s.h===n.h||(s=n,s.t=t(),s.k="doi",F(s));w=a.ue_cel.timeout(m,q);A+=1}catch(p){d.ueLogError&&ueLogError(p,{attribution:"csm-cel-page-module",logLevel:"WARN"})}}function n(){x("ebl","default",!1)}function c(){x("efo","default",!0)}function f(){x("ebl","app",!1)}function B(){x("efo","app",!0)}function z(){d.setTimeout(function(){e[E]?x("ebl","pageviz",!1):x("efo","pageviz",!0)},0)}function x(a,b,c){v!==c&&(F({k:a, t:t(),s:b},{ff:!0===c?0:1}),D&&h(a,{t:(t()||"0")+"",s:b}));v=c}function l(){b.attach&&(p&&b.attach(y,z,e),G&&P.when("mash").execute(function(a){a&&a.addEventListener&&(a.addEventListener("appPause",f),a.addEventListener("appResume",B))}),b.attach("blur",n,d),b.attach("focus",c,d))}function k(){b.detach&&(p&&b.detach(y,z,e),G&&P.when("mash").execute(function(a){a&&a.removeEventListener&&(a.removeEventListener("appPause",f),a.removeEventListener("appResume",B))}),b.detach("blur",n,d),b.detach("focus", c,d))}var d=a.window,e=a.document,w,t,q,g,s,v=null,A=0,b=a.ue,F=a.ue_cel.log,C=a.uet,u=a.uex,D=d.csa,h=a.ue_cel.csaEventLog,p=!!b.pageViz,y=p&&b.pageViz.event,E=p&&b.pageViz.propHid,G=d.P&&d.P.when;"function"==typeof C&&C("bb","csmCELLSpdm",{wb:1});return{on:function(a){q=a.timespan||500;t=a.ts;l();a=d.location;F({k:"pmd",o:a.origin,p:a.pathname,t:t()});m();"function"==typeof u&&u("ld","csmCELLSpdm",{wb:1})},off:function(a){clearTimeout(w);k();b.count&&b.count("cel.PDM.TotalExecutions",A)},ready:function(){return e.body&& a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){g=s=null}}}(),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("page module",a.ue_pdm))})(ue_csm); (function(a){a.ue_vpm||!a.ue_cel||a.ue.isBF||(a.ue_vpm=function(){function m(){var a=z(),b={w:k.innerWidth,h:k.innerHeight,x:k.pageXOffset,y:k.pageYOffset};c&&c.w==b.w&&c.h==b.h&&c.x==b.x&&c.y==b.y||(b.t=a,b.k="vpi",c=b,e(c,{clog:1}),s&&v("vpi",{t:(c.t||"0")+"",h:(c.h||"0")+"",y:(c.y||"0")+"",w:(c.w||"0")+"",x:(c.x||"0")+""}));f=0;x=z()-a;l+=1}function n(){f||(f=a.ue_cel.timeout(m,B))}var c,f,B,z,x=0,l=0,k=a.window,d=a.ue,e=a.ue_cel.log,w=a.uet,t=a.uex,q=d.attach,g=d.detach,s=k.csa,v=a.ue_cel.csaEventLog; "function"==typeof w&&w("bb","csmCELLSvpm",{wb:1});return{on:function(a){z=a.ts;B=a.timespan||100;m();q&&(q("scroll",n),q("resize",n));"function"==typeof t&&t("ld","csmCELLSvpm",{wb:1})},off:function(a){clearTimeout(f);g&&(g("scroll",n),g("resize",n));d.count&&(d.count("cel.VPI.TotalExecutions",l),d.count("cel.VPI.TotalExecutionTime",x),d.count("cel.VPI.AverageExecutionTime",x/l))},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){c=void 0},getVpi:function(){return c}}}(),a.ue_cel&& a.ue_cel.registerModule("viewport module",a.ue_vpm))})(ue_csm); (function(a){if(!a.ue_fem&&a.ue_cel&&a.ue_utils){var m=a.ue||{},n=a.window,c=n.document;!m.isBF&&!a.ue_fem&&c.querySelector&&n.getComputedStyle&&[].forEach&&(a.ue_fem=function(){function f(a,b){return a>b?3>a-b:3>b-a}function B(a,b){var c=n.pageXOffset,d=n.pageYOffset,k;a:{try{if(a){var e=a.getBoundingClientRect(),g,m=0===a.offsetWidth&&0===a.offsetHeight;c:{for(var h=a.parentNode,p=e.left||0,w=e.top||0,q=e.width||0,s=e.height||0;h&&h!==document.body;){var l;d:{try{var r=void 0;if(h)var t=h.getBoundingClientRect(), r={x:t.left||0,y:t.top||0,w:t.width||0,h:t.height||0};else r=void 0;l=r;break d}catch(I){}l=void 0}var u=window.getComputedStyle(h),v="hidden"===u.overflow,x=v||"hidden"===u.overflowX,y=v||"hidden"===u.overflowY,z=w+s-1<l.y+1||w+1>l.y+l.h-1;if((p+q-1<l.x+1||p+1>l.x+l.w-1)&&x||z&&y){g=!0;break c}h=h.parentNode}g=!1}k={x:e.left+c||0,y:e.top+d||0,w:e.width||0,h:e.height||0,d:(m||g)|0}}else k=void 0;break a}catch(J){}k=void 0}if(k&&!a.cel_b)a.cel_b=k,D({n:a.getAttribute(A),w:a.cel_b.w,h:a.cel_b.h,d:a.cel_b.d, x:a.cel_b.x,y:a.cel_b.y,t:b,k:"ewi",cl:a.className},{clog:1});else{if(c=k)c=a.cel_b,d=k,c=d.d===c.d&&1===d.d?!1:!(f(c.x,d.x)&&f(c.y,d.y)&&f(c.w,d.w)&&f(c.h,d.h)&&c.d===d.d);c&&(a.cel_b=k,D({n:a.getAttribute(A),w:a.cel_b.w,h:a.cel_b.h,d:a.cel_b.d,x:a.cel_b.x,y:a.cel_b.y,t:b,k:"ewi"},{clog:1}))}}function z(d,e){var f;f=d.c?c.getElementsByClassName(d.c):d.id?[c.getElementById(d.id)]:c.querySelectorAll(d.s);d.w=[];for(var g=0;g<f.length;g++){var h=f[g];if(h){if(!h.getAttribute(A)){var l=h.getAttribute("cel_widget_id")|| (d.id_gen||u)(h,g)||h.id;h.setAttribute(A,l)}d.w.push(h);k(Q,h,e)}}!1===C&&(F++,F===b.length&&(C=!0,a.ue_utils.notifyWidgetsLabeled()))}function x(a,b){h.contains(a)||D({n:a.getAttribute(A),t:b,k:"ewd"},{clog:1})}function l(a){K.length&&ue_cel.timeout(function(){if(s){for(var b=R(),c=!1;R()-b<g&&!c;){for(c=S;0<c--&&0<K.length;){var d=K.shift();T[d.type](d.elem,d.time)}c=0===K.length}U++;l(a)}},0)}function k(a,b,c){K.push({type:a,elem:b,time:c})}function d(a,c){for(var d=0;d<b.length;d++)for(var e= b[d].w||[],h=0;h<e.length;h++)k(a,e[h],c)}function e(){M||(M=a.ue_cel.timeout(function(){M=null;var c=v();d(W,c);for(var e=0;e<b.length;e++)k(X,b[e],c);0===b.length&&!1===C&&(C=!0,a.ue_utils.notifyWidgetsLabeled());l(c)},q))}function w(){M||N||(N=a.ue_cel.timeout(function(){N=null;var a=v();d(Q,a);l(a)},q))}function t(){return y&&E&&h&&h.contains&&h.getBoundingClientRect&&v}var q=50,g=4.5,s=!1,v,A="data-cel-widget",b=[],F=0,C=!1,u=function(){},D=a.ue_cel.log,h,p,y,E,G=n.MutationObserver||n.WebKitMutationObserver|| n.MozMutationObserver,r=!!G,H,I,O="DOMAttrModified",L="DOMNodeInserted",J="DOMNodeRemoved",N,M,K=[],U=0,S=null,W="removedWidget",X="updateWidgets",Q="processWidget",T,V=n.performance||{},R=V.now&&function(){return V.now()}||function(){return Date.now()};"function"==typeof uet&&uet("bb","csmCELLSfem",{wb:1});return{on:function(d){function k(){if(t()){T={removedWidget:x,updateWidgets:z,processWidget:B};if(r){var a={attributes:!0,subtree:!0};H=new G(w);I=new G(e);H.observe(h,a);I.observe(h,{childList:!0, subtree:!0});I.observe(p,a)}else y.call(h,O,w),y.call(h,L,e),y.call(h,J,e),y.call(p,L,w),y.call(p,J,w);e()}}h=c.body;p=c.head;y=h.addEventListener;E=h.removeEventListener;v=d.ts;b=a.cel_widgets||[];S=d.bs||5;m.deffered?k():m.attach&&m.attach("load",k);"function"==typeof uex&&uex("ld","csmCELLSfem",{wb:1});s=!0},off:function(){t()&&(I&&(I.disconnect(),I=null),H&&(H.disconnect(),H=null),E.call(h,O,w),E.call(h,L,e),E.call(h,J,e),E.call(p,L,w),E.call(p,J,w));m.count&&m.count("cel.widgets.batchesProcessed", U);s=!1},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){b=a.cel_widgets||[]}}}(),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_fem&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("features module",a.ue_fem))}})(ue_csm); (function(a){!a.ue_mcm&&a.ue_cel&&a.ue_utils&&!a.ue.isBF&&(a.ue_mcm=function(){function m(a,d){var e=a.srcElement||a.target||{},f={k:n,w:(d||{}).ow||(B.body||{}).scrollWidth,h:(d||{}).oh||(B.body||{}).scrollHeight,t:(d||{}).ots||c(),x:a.pageX,y:a.pageY,p:l.getXPath(e),n:e.nodeName};z&&"function"===typeof z.now&&a.timeStamp&&(f.dt=(d||{}).odt||z.now()-a.timeStamp,f.dt=parseFloat(f.dt.toFixed(2)));a.button&&(f.b=a.button);e.href&&(f.r=l.extractStringValue(e.href));e.id&&(f.i=e.id);e.className&&e.className.split&& (f.c=e.className.split(/\s+/));x(f,{c:1})}var n="mcm",c,f=a.window,B=f.document,z=f.performance,x=a.ue_cel.log,l=a.ue_utils;return{on:function(k){c=k.ts;a.ue_cel_stub&&a.ue_cel_stub.replayModule(n,m);f.addEventListener&&f.addEventListener("mousedown",m,!0)},off:function(a){f.addEventListener&&f.removeEventListener("mousedown",m,!0)},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){}}}(),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("mouse click module",a.ue_mcm))})(ue_csm); (function(a){a.ue_mmm||!a.ue_cel||a.ue.isBF||(a.ue_mmm=function(m){function n(a,b){var c={x:a.pageX||a.x||0,y:a.pageY||a.y||0,t:l()};!b&&p&&(c.t-p.t<B||c.x==p.x&&c.y==p.y)||(p=c,u.push(c))}function c(){if(u.length){F=H.now();for(var a=0;a<u.length;a++){var c=u[a],d=a;y=u[h];E=c;var e=void 0;if(!(e=2>d)){e=void 0;a:if(u[d].t-u[d-1].t>f)e=0;else{for(e=h+1;e<d;e++){var g=y,k=E,l=u[e];G=(k.x-g.x)*(g.y-l.y)-(g.x-l.x)*(k.y-g.y);if(G*G/((k.x-g.x)*(k.x-g.x)+(k.y-g.y)*(k.y-g.y))>z){e=0;break a}}e=1}e=!e}(r= e)?h=d-1:D.pop();D.push(c)}C=H.now()-F;s=Math.min(s,C);v=Math.max(v,C);A=(A*b+C)/(b+1);b+=1;q({k:x,e:D,min:Math.floor(1E3*s),max:Math.floor(1E3*v),avg:Math.floor(1E3*A)},{c:1});u=[];D=[];h=0}}var f=100,B=20,z=25,x="mmm1",l,k,d=a.window,e=d.document,w=d.setInterval,t=a.ue,q=a.ue_cel.log,g,s=1E3,v=0,A=0,b=0,F,C,u=[],D=[],h=0,p,y,E,G,r,H=m&&m.now&&m||Date.now&&Date||{now:function(){return(new Date).getTime()}};return{on:function(a){l=a.ts;k=a.ns;t.attach&&t.attach("mousemove",n,e);g=w(c,3E3)},off:function(a){k&& (p&&n(p,!0),c());clearInterval(g);t.detach&&t.detach("mousemove",n,e)},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){u=[];D=[];h=0;p=null}}}(window.performance),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("mouse move module",a.ue_mmm))})(ue_csm); ue_csm.ue_unrt = 1500; (function(d,b,t){function u(a,g){var c=a.srcElement||a.target||{},b={k:v,t:g.t,dt:g.dt,x:a.pageX,y:a.pageY,p:e.getXPath(c),n:c.nodeName};a.button&&(b.b=a.button);c.type&&(b.ty=c.type);c.href&&(b.r=e.extractStringValue(c.href));c.id&&(b.i=c.id);c.className&&c.className.split&&(b.c=c.className.split(/\s+/));h+=1;e.getFirstAscendingWidget(c,function(a){b.wd=a;d.ue.log(b,r)})}function w(a){if(!x(a.srcElement||a.target)){m+=1;n=!0;var g=f=d.ue.d(),c;p&&"function"===typeof p.now&&a.timeStamp&&(c=p.now()- a.timeStamp,c=parseFloat(c.toFixed(2)));s=b.setTimeout(function(){u(a,{t:g,dt:c})},y)}}function z(a){if(a){var b=a.filter(A);a.length!==b.length&&(q=!0,k=d.ue.d(),n&&q&&(k&&f&&d.ue.log({k:B,t:f,m:Math.abs(k-f)},r),l(),q=!1,k=0))}}function A(a){if(!a)return!1;var b="characterData"===a.type?a.target.parentElement:a.target;if(!b||!b.hasAttributes||!b.attributes)return!1;var c={"class":"gw-clock gw-clock-aria s-item-container-height-auto feed-carousel using-mouse kfs-inner-container".split(" "),id:["dealClock", "deal_expiry_timer","timer"],role:["timer"]},d=!1;Object.keys(c).forEach(function(a){var e=b.attributes[a]?b.attributes[a].value:"";(c[a]||"").forEach(function(a){-1!==e.indexOf(a)&&(d=!0)})});return d}function x(a){if(!a)return!1;var b=(e.extractStringValue(a.nodeName)||"").toLowerCase(),c=(e.extractStringValue(a.type)||"").toLowerCase(),d=(e.extractStringValue(a.href)||"").toLowerCase();a=(e.extractStringValue(a.id)||"").toLowerCase();var f="checkbox color date datetime-local email file month number password radio range reset search tel text time url week".split(" "); if(-1!==["select","textarea","html"].indexOf(b)||"input"===b&&-1!==f.indexOf(c)||"a"===b&&-1!==d.indexOf("http")||-1!==["sitbreaderrightpageturner","sitbreaderleftpageturner","sitbreaderpagecontainer"].indexOf(a))return!0}function l(){n=!1;f=0;b.clearTimeout(s)}function C(){b.ue.onunload(function(){ue.count("armored-cxguardrails.unresponsive-clicks.violations",h);ue.count("armored-cxguardrails.unresponsive-clicks.violationRate",h/m*100||0)})}if(b.MutationObserver&&b.addEventListener&&Object.keys&& d&&d.ue&&d.ue.log&&d.ue_unrt&&d.ue_utils){var y=d.ue_unrt,r="cel",v="unr_mcm",B="res_mcm",p=b.performance,e=d.ue_utils,n=!1,f=0,s=0,q=!1,k=0,h=0,m=0;b.addEventListener&&(b.addEventListener("mousedown",w,!0),b.addEventListener("beforeunload",l,!0),b.addEventListener("visibilitychange",l,!0),b.addEventListener("pagehide",l,!0));b.ue&&b.ue.event&&b.ue.onSushiUnload&&b.ue.onunload&&C();(new MutationObserver(z)).observe(t,{childList:!0,attributes:!0,characterData:!0,subtree:!0})}})(ue_csm,window,document); ue_csm.ue.exec(function(g,e){if(e.ue_err){var f="";e.ue_err.errorHandlers||(e.ue_err.errorHandlers=[]);e.ue_err.errorHandlers.push({name:"fctx",handler:function(a){if(!a.logLevel||"FATAL"===a.logLevel)if(f=g.getElementsByTagName("html")[0].innerHTML){var b=f.indexOf("var ue_t0=ue_t0||+new Date();");if(-1!==b){var b=f.substr(0,b).split(String.fromCharCode(10)),d=Math.max(b.length-10-1,0),b=b.slice(d,b.length-1);a.fcsmln=d+b.length+1;a.cinfo=a.cinfo||{};for(var c=0;c<b.length;c++)a.cinfo[d+c+1+""]= b[c]}b=f.split(String.fromCharCode(10));a.cinfo=a.cinfo||{};if(!(a.f||void 0===a.l||a.l in a.cinfo))for(c=+a.l-1,d=Math.max(c-5,0),c=Math.min(c+5,b.length-1);d<=c;d++)a.cinfo[d+1+""]=b[d]}}})}},"fatals-context")(document,window); (function(m,b){function c(k){function f(a){a&&"string"===typeof a&&(a=(a=a.match(/^(?:https?:)?\/\/(.*?)(\/|$)/i))&&1<a.length?a[1]:null,a&&a&&("number"===typeof e[a]?e[a]++:e[a]=1))}function d(a){var e=10,d=+new Date;a&&a.timeRemaining?e=a.timeRemaining():a={timeRemaining:function(){return Math.max(0,e-(+new Date-d))}};for(var c=b.performance.getEntries(),k=e;g<c.length&&k>n;)c[g].name&&f(c[g].name),g++,k=a.timeRemaining();g>=c.length?h(!0):l()}function h(a){if(!a){a=m.scripts;var c;if(a)for(var d= 0;d<a.length;d++)(c=a[d].getAttribute("src"))&&"undefined"!==c&&f(c)}0<Object.keys(e).length&&(p&&ue_csm.ue&&ue_csm.ue.event&&(a={domains:e,pageType:b.ue_pty||null,subPageType:b.ue_spty||null,pageTypeId:b.ue_pti||null},ue_csm.ue_sjslob&&(a.lob=ue_csm.ue_lob||"0"),ue_csm.ue.event(a,"csm","csm.CrossOriginDomains.2")),b.ue_ext=e)}function l(){!0===k?d():b.requestIdleCallback?b.requestIdleCallback(d):b.requestAnimationFrame?b.requestAnimationFrame(d):b.setTimeout(d,100)}function c(){if(b.performance&& b.performance.getEntries){var a=b.performance.getEntries();!a||0>=a.length?h(!1):l()}else h(!1)}var e=b.ue_ext||{};b.ue_ext||c();return e}function q(){setTimeout(c,r)}var s=b.ue_dserr||!1,p=!0,n=1,r=2E3,g=0;b.ue_err&&s&&(b.ue_err.errorHandlers||(b.ue_err.errorHandlers=[]),b.ue_err.errorHandlers.push({name:"ext",handler:function(b){if(!b.logLevel||"FATAL"===b.logLevel){var f=c(!0),d=[],h;for(h in f){var f=h,g=f.match(/amazon(\.com?)?\.\w{2,3}$/i);g&&1<g.length||-1!==f.indexOf("amazon-adsystem.com")|| -1!==f.indexOf("amazonpay.com")||-1!==f.indexOf("cloudfront-labs.amazonaws.com")||d.push(h)}b.ext=d}}}));b.ue&&b.ue.isl?c():b.ue&&ue.attach&&ue.attach("load",q)})(document,window); var ue_wtc_c = 3; ue_csm.ue.exec(function(b,e){function l(){for(var a=0;a<f.length;a++)a:for(var d=s.replace(A,f[a])+g[f[a]]+t,c=arguments,b=0;b<c.length;b++)try{c[b].send(d);break a}catch(e){}g={};f=[];n=0;k=p}function u(){B?l(q):l(C,q)}function v(a,m,c){r++;if(r>w)d.count&&1==r-w&&(d.count("WeblabTriggerThresholdReached",1),b.ue_int&&console.error("Number of max call reached. Data will no longer be send"));else{var h=c||{};h&&-1<h.constructor.toString().indexOf(D)&&a&&-1<a.constructor.toString().indexOf(x)&&m&&-1< m.constructor.toString().indexOf(x)?(h=b.ue_id,c&&c.rid&&(h=c.rid),c=h,a=encodeURIComponent(",wl="+a+"/"+m),2E3>a.length+p?(2E3<k+a.length&&u(),void 0===g[c]&&(g[c]="",f.push(c)),g[c]+=a,k+=a.length,n||(n=e.setTimeout(u,E))):b.ue_int&&console.error("Invalid API call. The input provided is over 2000 chars.")):d.count&&(d.count("WeblabTriggerImproperAPICall",1),b.ue_int&&console.error("Invalid API call. The input provided does not match the API protocol i.e ue.trigger(String, String, Object)."))}}function F(){d.trigger&& d.trigger.isStub&&d.trigger.replay(function(a){v.apply(this,a)})}function y(){z||(f.length&&l(q),z=!0)}var t=":1234",s="//"+b.ue_furl+"/1/remote-weblab-triggers/1/OE/"+b.ue_mid+":"+b.ue_sid+":PLCHLDR_RID$s:wl-client-id%3DCSMTriger",A="PLCHLDR_RID",E=b.wtt||1E4,p=s.length+t.length,w=b.mwtc||2E3,G=1===e.ue_wtc_c,B=3===e.ue_wtc_c,H=e.XMLHttpRequest&&"withCredentials"in new e.XMLHttpRequest,x="String",D="Object",d=b.ue,g={},f=[],k=p,n,z=!1,r=0,C=function(){return{send:function(a){if(H){var b=new e.XMLHttpRequest; b.open("GET",a,!0);G&&(b.withCredentials=!0);b.send()}else throw"";}}}(),q=function(){return{send:function(a){(new Image).src=a}}}();e.encodeURIComponent&&(d.attach&&(d.attach("beforeunload",y),d.attach("pagehide",y)),F(),d.trigger=v)},"client-wbl-trg")(ue_csm,window); (function(k,d,h){function f(a,c,b){a&&a.indexOf&&0===a.indexOf("http")&&0!==a.indexOf("https")&&l(s,c,a,b)}function g(a,c,b){a&&a.indexOf&&(location.href.split("#")[0]!=a&&null!==a&&"undefined"!==typeof a||l(t,c,a,b))}function l(a,c,b,e){m[b]||(e=u&&e?n(e):"N/A",d.ueLogError&&d.ueLogError({message:a+c+" : "+b,logLevel:v,stack:"N/A"},{attribution:e}),m[b]=1,p++)}function e(a,c){if(a&&c)for(var b=0;b<a.length;b++)try{c(a[b])}catch(d){}}function q(){return d.performance&&d.performance.getEntriesByType? d.performance.getEntriesByType("resource"):[]}function n(a){if(a.id)return"//*[@id='"+a.id+"']";var c;c=1;var b;for(b=a.previousSibling;b;b=b.previousSibling)b.nodeName==a.nodeName&&(c+=1);b=a.nodeName;1!=c&&(b+="["+c+"]");a.parentNode&&(b=n(a.parentNode)+"/"+b);return b}function w(){var a=h.images;a&&a.length&&e(a,function(a){var b=a.getAttribute("src");f(b,"img",a);g(b,"img",a)})}function x(){var a=h.scripts;a&&a.length&&e(a,function(a){var b=a.getAttribute("src");f(b,"script",a);g(b,"script",a)})} function y(){var a=h.styleSheets;a&&a.length&&e(a,function(a){if(a=a.ownerNode){var b=a.getAttribute("href");f(b,"style",a);g(b,"style",a)}})}function z(){if(A){var a=q();e(a,function(a){f(a.name,a.initiatorType)})}}function B(){e(q(),function(a){g(a.name,a.initiatorType)})}function r(){var a;a=d.location&&d.location.protocol?d.location.protocol:void 0;"https:"==a&&(z(),w(),x(),y(),B(),p<C&&setTimeout(r,D))}var s="[CSM] Insecure content detected ",t="[CSM] Ajax request to same page detected ",v="WARN", m={},p=0,D=k.ue_nsip||1E3,C=5,A=1==k.ue_urt,u=!0;ue_csm.ue_disableNonSecure||(d.performance&&d.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize&&d.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize(300),r())})(ue_csm,window,document); var ue_aa_a = ""; if (ue.trigger && (ue_aa_a === "C" || ue_aa_a === "T1")) { ue.trigger("UEDATA_AA_SERVERSIDE_ASSIGNMENT_CLIENTSIDE_TRIGGER_190249", ue_aa_a); } (function(f,b){function g(){try{b.PerformanceObserver&&"function"===typeof b.PerformanceObserver&&(a=new b.PerformanceObserver(function(b){c(b.getEntries())}),a.observe(d))}catch(h){k()}}function m(){for(var h=d.entryTypes,a=0;a<h.length;a++)c(b.performance.getEntriesByType(h[a]))}function c(a){if(a&&Array.isArray(a)){for(var c=0,e=0;e<a.length;e++){var d=l.indexOf(a[e].name);if(-1!==d){var g=Math.round(b.performance.timing.navigationStart+a[e].startTime);f.uet(n[d],void 0,void 0,g);c++}}l.length=== c&&k()}}function k(){a&&a.disconnect&&"function"===typeof a.disconnect&&a.disconnect()}if("function"===typeof f.uet&&b.performance&&"object"===typeof b.performance&&b.performance.getEntriesByType&&"function"===typeof b.performance.getEntriesByType&&b.performance.timing&&"object"===typeof b.performance.timing&&"number"===typeof b.performance.timing.navigationStart){var d={entryTypes:["paint"]},l=["first-paint","first-contentful-paint"],n=["fp","fcp"],a;try{m(),g()}catch(p){f.ueLogError(p,{logLevel:"ERROR", attribution:"performanceMetrics"})}}})(ue_csm,window); if (window.csa) { csa("Events")("setEntity", { page:{pageType: "A20mMain", subPageType: "GET_RESOLVED_HTML_MANTL", pageTypeId: ""} }); } csa.plugin(function(c){var m="transitionStart",n="pageVisible",e="PageTiming",t="visibilitychange",s="$latency.visible",i=c.global,r=(i.performance||{}).timing,a=["navigationStart","unloadEventStart","unloadEventEnd","redirectStart","redirectEnd","fetchStart","domainLookupStart","domainLookupEnd","connectStart","connectEnd","secureConnectionStart","requestStart","responseStart","responseEnd","domLoading","domInteractive","domContentLoadedEventStart","domContentLoadedEventEnd","domComplete","loadEventStart","loadEventEnd"],u=c.config,o=i.Math,l=o.max,g=o.floor,d=i.document||{},f=(r||{}).navigationStart,v=f,p=0,S=null;if(i.Object.keys&&[].forEach&&!u["KillSwitch."+e]){if(!r||null===f||f<=0||void 0===f)return c.error("Invalid navigation timing data: "+f);S=new E({schemaId:"<ns>.PageLatency.6",producerId:"csa"}),"boolean"!=typeof d.hidden&&"string"!=typeof d.visibilityState||!d.removeEventListener?c.emit(s):b()?(c.emit(s),I(n,f)):c.on(d,t,function e(){b()&&(v=c.time(),d.removeEventListener(t,e),I(m,v),I(n,v),c.emit(s))}),c.once("$unload",h),c.once("$load",h),c.on("$pageTransition",function(){v=c.time()}),c.register(e,{mark:I,instance:function(e){return new E(e)}})}function E(e){var i,r=null,a=e.ent||{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]},o=e.logger||c("Events",{producerId:e.producerId,lob:u.lob||"0"});if(!e||!e.producerId||!e.schemaId)return c.error("The producer id and schema Id must be defined for PageLatencyInstance.");function d(){return i||v}function n(){r=c.UUID()}this.mark=function(n,t){if(null!=n)return t=t||c.time(),n===m&&(i=t),c.once(s,function(){o("log",{messageId:r,__merge:function(e){e.markers[n]=function(e,n){return l(0,n-(e||v))}(d(),t),e.markerTimestamps[n]=g(t)},markers:{},markerTimestamps:{},navigationStartTimestamp:d()?new Date(d()).toISOString():null,schemaId:e.schemaId},{ent:a})}),t},n(),c.on("$beforePageTransition",n)}function I(e,n){e===m&&(v=n);var t=S.mark(e,n);c.emit("$timing:"+e,t)}function h(){if(!p){for(var e=0;e<a.length;e++)r[a[e]]&&I(a[e],r[a[e]]);p=1}}function b(){return!d.hidden||"visible"===d.visibilityState}});csa.plugin(function(u){var f,c,l="length",a="parentElement",t="target",i="getEntriesByName",e="perf",n=null,r="_csa_flt",o="_csa_llt",s="previousSibling",d="visuallyLoaded",g="client",h="offset",m="scroll",p="Width",v="Height",y=g+p,E=g+v,S=h+p,b=h+v,x=m+p,O=m+v,_="_osrc",w="_elt",L="_eid",T=10,I=5,N=15,k=100,B=u.global,H=u.timeout,W=B.Math,Y=W.max,C=W.floor,F=W.ceil,M=B.document||{},R=M.body||{},V=M.documentElement||{},$=B.performance||{},P=($.timing||{}).navigationStart,X=Date.now,D=Object.values||(u.types||{}).ovl,J=u("PageTiming"),j=u("SpeedIndexBuffers"),q=[],Q=[],U=[],z=[],A=[],G=[],K=.1,Z=.1,ee=0,ne=0,te=!0,ie=0,re=0,oe=1==u.config["SpeedIndex.ForceReplay"],ae=0,fe=1,ue=0,ce={},le=[],se=0,de={buffered:1};function ge(e){u.global.ue_csa_ss_tag||u.emit("$csmTag:"+e,0,de)}function he(){for(var e=X(),n=0;f;){if(0!==f[l]){if(!1!==f.h(f[0])&&f.shift(),n++,!oe&&n%T==0&&X()-e>I)break}else f=f.n}ee=0,f&&(ee||(!0===M.hidden?(oe=1,he()):u.timeout(he,0)))}function me(e,n,t,i,r){ue=C(e),q=n,Q=t,U=i,G=r;var o=M.createTreeWalker(M.body,NodeFilter.SHOW_TEXT,null,null),a={w:B.innerWidth,h:B.innerHeight,x:B.pageXOffset,y:B.pageYOffset};M.body[w]=e,z.push({w:o,vp:a}),A.push({img:M.images,iter:0}),q.h=pe,(q.n=Q).h=ve,(Q.n=U).h=ye,(U.n=z).h=Ee,(z.n=A).h=Se,(A.n=G).h=be,f=q,he()}function pe(e){e.m.forEach(function(e){for(var n=e;n&&(e===n||!n[r]||!n[o]);)n[r]||(n[r]=e[r]),n[o]||(n[o]=e[o]),n[w]=n[r]-P,n=n[s]})}function ve(e){e.m.forEach(function(e){var n=e[t];_ in n||(n[_]=e.oldValue)})}function ye(n){n.m.forEach(function(e){e[t][w]=n.t-P})}function Ee(e){for(var n,t=e.vp,i=e.w,r=T;(n=i.nextNode())&&0<r;){r-=1;var o=(n[a]||{}).nodeName;"SCRIPT"!==o&&"STYLE"!==o&&"NOSCRIPT"!==o&&"BODY"!==o&&0!==(n.nodeValue||"").trim()[l]&&Le(n[a],xe(n),t)}return!n}function Se(e){for(var n={w:B.innerWidth,h:B.innerHeight,x:B.pageXOffset,y:B.pageYOffset},t=T;e.iter<e.img[l]&&0<t;){var i,r=e.img[e.iter],o=we(r),a=o&&xe(o)||xe(r);o?(o[w]=a,i=_e(o.querySelector('[aria-posinset="1"] img')||r)||a,r=o):i=_e(r)||a,re&&c<i&&(i=a),Le(r,i,n),e.iter+=1,t-=1}return e.img[l]<=e.iter}function be(e){var n=[],i=0,r=0,o=ne,t=B.innerHeight||Y(R[O]||0,R[b]||0,V[E]||0,V[O]||0,V[b]||0),a=C(e.y/k),f=F((e.y+t)/k);le.slice(a,f).forEach(function(e){(e.elems||[]).forEach(function(e){e.lt in n||(n[e.lt]={}),e.id in n[e.lt]||(i+=(n[e.lt][e.id]=e).a)})}),ge("startVL"),D(n).forEach(function(e){D(e).forEach(function(e){var n=1-r/i,t=Y(e.lt,o);se+=n*(t-o),o=t,function(e,n){var t;for(;K<=1&&K-.01<=e;)Te(d+(t=(100*K).toFixed(0)),n.lt),"50"!==t&&"90"!==t||u("Content",{target:n.e})("mark",d+t,P+F(n.lt||0)),K+=Z}((r+=e.a)/i,e)})}),ge("endVL"),ne=e.t-P,G[l]<=1&&(Te("speedIndex",se),Te(d+"0",ue)),te&&(te=!1,Te("atfSpeedIndex",se))}function xe(e){for(var n=e[a],t=N;n&&0<t;){if(n[w]||0===n[w])return Y(n[w],ue);n=n.parentElement,t-=1}}function Oe(e,n){if(e){if(!e.indexOf("data:"))return xe(n);var t=$[i](e)||[];if(0<t[l])return Y(F(t[0].responseEnd||0),ue)}}function _e(e){return Oe(e[_],e)||Oe(e.currentSrc,e)||Oe(e.src,e)}function we(e){for(var n=10,t=e.parentElement;t&&0<n;){if(t.classList&&t.classList.contains("a-carousel-viewport"))return t;t=t.parentElement,n-=1}return null}function Le(e,n,t){if((n||0===n)&&!e[L]){var i=e.getBoundingClientRect(),r=i.width*i.height,o=t.w||Y(R[x]||0,R[S]||0,V[y]||0,V[x]||0,V[S]||0)||i.right,a=i.width/2,f=fe++;if(0!=r&&!(a<i.right-o||i.right<a)){for(var u={e:e,lt:n,a:r,id:f},c=C((i.top+t.y)/k),l=F((i.top+t.y+i.height)/k),s=c;s<=l;s++)s in le||(le[s]={elems:[],lt:0}),le[s].elems.push(u);e[L]=f}}}function Te(e,n){J("mark",e,P+F((ce[e]=n)||0))}function Ie(e){ae||(ge("browserQuite"+e),j("getBuffers",me),ae=1)}P&&D&&$[i]?(ge(e+"Yes"),j("registerListener",function(){re&&(clearTimeout(ie),ie=H(Ie.bind(n,"Mut"),2500))}),u.once("$unload",function(){oe=1,Ie("Ud")}),u.once("$load",function(){re=1,c=X()-P,ie=H(Ie.bind(n,"Ld"),2500)}),u.once("$timing:functional",Ie.bind(n,"Fn")),j("replayModuleIsLive"),u.register("SpeedIndex",{getMarkers:function(e){e&&e(JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(ce)))}})):ge(e+"No")});csa.plugin(function(e){var m=!!e.config["LCP.elementDedup"],t=!1,n=e("PageTiming"),r=e.global.PerformanceObserver,a=e.global.performance;function i(){return a.timing.navigationStart}function o(){t||function(o){var l=new r(function(e){var t=e.getEntries();if(0!==t.length){var n=t[t.length-1];if(m&&""!==n.id&&n.element&&"IMG"===n.element.tagName){for(var r={},a=t[0],i=0;i<t.length;i++)t[i].id in r||(""!==t[i].id&&(r[t[i].id]=!0),a.startTime<t[i].startTime&&(a=t[i]));n=a}l.disconnect(),o({startTime:n.startTime,renderTime:n.renderTime,loadTime:n.loadTime})}});try{l.observe({type:"largest-contentful-paint",buffered:!0})}catch(e){}}(function(e){e&&(t=!0,n("mark","largestContentfulPaint",Math.floor(e.startTime+i())),e.renderTime&&n("mark","largestContentfulPaint.render",Math.floor(e.renderTime+i())),e.loadTime&&n("mark","largestContentfulPaint.load",Math.floor(e.loadTime+i())))})}r&&a&&a.timing&&(e.once("$unload",o),e.once("$load",o),e.register("LargestContentfulPaint",{}))});csa.plugin(function(r){var e=r("Metrics",{producerId:"csa"}),n=r.global.PerformanceObserver;n&&(n=new n(function(r){var t=r.getEntries();if(0===t.length||!t[0].processingStart||!t[0].startTime)return;!function(r){r=r||0,n.disconnect(),0<=r?e("recordMetric","firstInputDelay",r):e("recordMetric","firstInputDelay.invalid",1)}(t[0].processingStart-t[0].startTime)}),function(){try{n.observe({type:"first-input",buffered:!0})}catch(r){}}())});csa.plugin(function(d){var e="Metrics",g=d.config,f=0;function r(i){var c,t,e=i.producerId,r=i.logger,o=r||d("Events",{producerId:e,lob:g.lob||"0"}),s=(i||{}).dimensions||{},u={},n=-1;if(!e&&!r)return d.error("Either a producer id or custom logger must be defined");function a(){n!==f&&(c=d.UUID(),t=d.UUID(),u={},n=f)}this.recordMetric=function(r,n){var e=i.logOptions||{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}};e.debugMetric=i.debugMetric,a(),o("log",{messageId:c,schemaId:i.schemaId||"<ns>.Metric.4",metrics:{},dimensions:s,__merge:function(e){e.metrics[r]=n}},e)},this.recordCounter=function(r,e){var n=i.logOptions||{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}};if("string"!=typeof r||"number"!=typeof e||!isFinite(e))return d.error("Invalid type given for counter name or counter value: "+r+"/"+e);a(),r in u||(u[r]={});var c=u[r];"f"in c||(c.f=e),c.c=(c.c||0)+1,c.s=(c.s||0)+e,c.l=e,o("log",{messageId:t,schemaId:i.schemaId||"<ns>.InternalCounters.3",c:{},__merge:function(e){r in e.c||(e.c[r]={}),c.fs||(c.fs=1,e.c[r].f=c.f),1<c.c&&(e.c[r].s=c.s,e.c[r].l=c.l,e.c[r].c=c.c)}},n)}}g["KillSwitch."+e]||(new r({producerId:"csa"}).recordMetric("baselineMetricEvent",1),d.on("$beforePageTransition",function(){f++}),d.register(e,{instance:function(e){return new r(e||{})}}))});csa.plugin(function(s){var n=s.config,r=(s.global.performance||{}).timing,c=(r||{}).navigationStart||s.time(),g=0;function e(){g+=1}function i(i){i=i||{};var o=s.UUID(),t=g,r=i.producerId,e=i.logger,a=e||s("Events",{producerId:r,lob:n.lob||"0"});if(!r&&!e)return s.error("Either a producer id or custom logger must be defined");this.mark=function(e,r){var n=(void 0===r?s.time():r)-c;t!==g&&(t=g,o=s.UUID()),a("log",{messageId:o,schemaId:i.schemaId||"<ns>.Timer.1",markers:{},__merge:function(r){r.markers[e]=n}},i.logOptions)}}r&&(e(),s.on("$beforePageTransition",e),s.register("Timers",{instance:function(r){return new i(r||{})}}))});csa.plugin(function(t){var e="takeRecords",i="disconnect",n="function",o=t("Metrics",{producerId:"csa"}),c=t("PageTiming"),a=t.global,u=t.timeout,r=t.on,f=a.PerformanceObserver,m=0,l=!1,s=0,d=a.performance,h=a.document,v=null,y=!1,g=t.blank;function p(){l||(l=!0,clearTimeout(v),typeof f[e]===n&&f[e](),typeof f[i]===n&&f[i](),o("recordMetric","documentCumulativeLayoutShift",m),c("mark","cumulativeLayoutShiftLastTimestamp",Math.floor(s+d.timing.navigationStart)))}f&&d&&d.timing&&h&&(f=new f(function(t){v&&clearTimeout(v);t.getEntries().forEach(function(t){t.hadRecentInput||(m+=t.value,s<t.startTime&&(s=t.startTime))}),v=u(p,5e3)}),function(){try{f.observe({type:"layout-shift",buffered:!0}),v=u(p,5e3)}catch(t){}}(),g=r(h,"click",function(t){y||(y=!0,o("recordMetric","documentCumulativeLayoutShiftToFirstInput",m),g())}),r(h,"visibilitychange",function(){"hidden"===h.visibilityState&&p()}),t.once("$unload",p))});csa.plugin(function(e){var t,n=e.global,r=n.PerformanceObserver,c=e("Metrics",{producerId:"csa"}),o=0,i=0,a=-1,l=n.Math,f=l.max,u=l.ceil;if(r){t=new r(function(e){e.getEntries().forEach(function(e){var t=e.duration;o+=t,i+=t,a=f(t,a)})});try{t.observe({type:"longtask",buffered:!0})}catch(e){}t=new r(function(e){0<e.getEntries().length&&(i=0,a=-1)});try{t.observe({type:"largest-contentful-paint",buffered:!0})}catch(e){}e.on("$unload",g),e.on("$beforePageTransition",g)}function g(){c("recordMetric","totalBlockingTime",u(i||0)),c("recordMetric","totalBlockingTimeInclLCP",u(o||0)),c("recordMetric","maxBlockingTime",u(a||0)),i=o=0,a=-1}});csa.plugin(function(o){var e="CacheDetection",r="csa-ctoken-",c=o.store,t=o.deleteStored,n=o.config,i=n[e+".RequestID"],a=n[e+".Callback"],s=o.global,u=s.document||{},d=s.Date,l=o("Events"),f=o("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:n.lob||"0"});function p(e){try{var c=u.cookie.match(RegExp("(^| )"+e+"=([^;]+)"));return c&&c[2].trim()}catch(e){}}n["KillSwitch."+e]||(function(){var e=function(){var e=p("cdn-rid");if(e)return{r:e,s:"cdn"}}()||function(){if(o.store(r+i))return{r:o.UUID().toUpperCase().replace(/-/g,"").slice(0,20),s:"device"}}()||{},c=e.r,n=e.s;if(!!c){var t=p("session-id");!function(e,c,n,t){l("setEntity",{page:{pageSource:"cache",requestId:e,cacheRequestId:i,cacheSource:t},session:{id:n}})}(c,0,t,n),"device"===n&&f("log",{schemaId:"<ns>.CacheImpression.2"},{ent:"all"}),a&&a(c,t,n)}}(),c(r+i,d.now()+36e5),o.once("$load",function(){var n=d.now();t(function(e,c){return 0==e.indexOf(r)&&parseInt(c)<n})}))});csa.plugin(function(u){var i,t="Content",e="MutationObserver",n="addedNodes",a="querySelectorAll",f="matches",r="getAttributeNames",o="getAttribute",s="dataset",c="widget",l="producerId",d="slotId",h="iSlotId",g={ent:{element:1,page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}},p=5,m=u.config[t+".BubbleUp.SearchDepth"]||35,y=u.config[t+".SearchPage"]||0,v="csaC",b=v+"Id",E="logRender",w={},I=u.config,O=I[t+".Selectors"]||[],C=I[t+".WhitelistedAttributes"]||{href:1,class:1},N=I[t+".EnableContentEntities"],S=I["KillSwitch.ContentRendered"],k=u.global,A=k.document||{},U=A.documentElement,L=k.HTMLElement,R={},_=[],j=function(t,e,n,i){var o=this,r=u("Events",{producerId:t||"csa",lob:I.lob||"0"});e.type=e.type||c,o.id=e.id,o.l=r,o.e=e,o.el=n,o.rt=i,o.dlo=g,o.op=W(n,"csaOp"),o.log=function(t,e){r("log",t,e||g)},o.entities=function(t){t(e)},e.id&&r("setEntity",{element:e})},x=j.prototype;function D(t){var e=(t=t||{}).element,n=t.target;return e?function(t,e){var n;n=t instanceof L?K(t)||Y(e[l],t,z,u.time()):R[t.id]||H(e[l],0,t,u.time());return n}(e,t):n?M(n):u.error("No element or target argument provided.")}function M(t){var e=function(t){var e=null,n=0;for(;t&&n<m;){if(n++,P(t,b)){e=t;break}t=t.parentElement}return e}(t);return e?K(e):new j("csa",{id:null},null,u.time())}function P(t,e){if(t&&t.dataset)return t.dataset[e]}function T(t,e,n){_.push({n:n,e:t,t:e}),B()}function q(){for(var t=u.time(),e=0;0<_.length;){var n=_.shift();if(w[n.n](n.e,n.t),++e%10==0&&u.time()-t>p)break}i=0,_.length&&B()}function B(){i=i||u.raf(q)}function X(t,e,n){return{n:t,e:e,t:n}}function Y(t,e,n,i){var o=u.UUID(),r={id:o},c=M(e);return e[s][b]=o,n(r,e),c&&c.id&&(r.parentId=c.id),H(t,e,r,i)}function $(t){return isNaN(t)?null:Math.round(t)}function H(t,e,n,i){N&&(n.schemaId="<ns>.ContentEntity.2"),n.id=n.id||u.UUID();var o=new j(t,n,e,i);return function(t){return!S&&((t.op||{}).hasOwnProperty(E)||y)}(o)&&function(t,e){var n={},i=u.exec($);t.el&&(n=t.el.getBoundingClientRect()),t.log({schemaId:"<ns>.ContentRender.3",timestamp:e,width:i(n.width),height:i(n.height),positionX:i(n.left+k.pageXOffset),positionY:i(n.top+k.pageYOffset)})}(o,i),u.emit("$content.register",o),R[n.id]=o}function K(t){return R[(t[s]||{})[b]]}function W(n,i){var o={};return r in(n=n||{})&&Object.keys(n[s]).forEach(function(t){if(!t.indexOf(i)&&i.length<t.length){var e=function(t){return(t[0]||"").toLowerCase()+t.slice(1)}(t.slice(i.length));o[e]=n[s][t]}}),o}function z(t,e){r in e&&(function(t,e){var n=W(t,v);Object.keys(n).forEach(function(t){e[t]=n[t]})}(e,t),d in t&&(t[h]=t[d]),function(e,n){(e[r]()||[]).forEach(function(t){t in C&&(n[t]=e[o](t))})}(e,t))}U&&A[a]&&k[e]&&(O.push({selector:"*[data-csa-c-type]",entity:z}),O.push({selector:".celwidget",entity:function(t,e){z(t,e),t[d]=t[d]||e[o]("cel_widget_id")||e.id,t.legacyId=e[o]("cel_widget_id")||e.id,t.type=t.type||c}}),w[1]=function(t,e){t.forEach(function(t){t[n]&&t[n].constructor&&"NodeList"===t[n].constructor.name&&Array.prototype.forEach.call(t[n],function(t){_.unshift(X(2,t,e))})})},w[2]=function(r,c){a in r&&f in r&&O.forEach(function(t){for(var e=t.selector,n=r[f](e),i=r[a](e),o=i.length-1;0<=o;o--)_.unshift(X(3,{e:i[o],s:t},c));n&&_.unshift(X(3,{e:r,s:t},c))})},w[3]=function(t,e){var n=t.e;K(n)||Y("csa",n,t.s.entity,e)},w[4]=function(){u.register(t,{instance:D})},new k[e](function(t){T(t,u.time(),1)}).observe(U,{childList:!0,subtree:!0}),T(U,u.time(),2),T(null,u.time(),4),u.on("$content.export",function(e){Object.keys(e).forEach(function(t){x[t]=e[t]})}))});csa.plugin(function(o){var i,t="ContentImpressions",e="KillSwitch.",n="IntersectionObserver",r="getAttribute",s="dataset",c="intersectionRatio",a="csaCId",m=1e3,l=o.global,f=o.config,u=f[e+t],v=f[e+t+".ContentViews"],g=((l.performance||{}).timing||{}).navigationStart||o.time(),d={};function h(t){t&&(t.v=1,function(t){t.vt=o.time(),t.el.log({schemaId:"<ns>.ContentView.4",timeToViewed:t.vt-t.el.rt,pageFirstPaintToElementViewed:t.vt-g})}(t))}function I(t){t&&!t.it&&(t.i=o.time()-t.is>m,function(t){t.it=o.time(),t.el.log({schemaId:"<ns>.ContentImpressed.3",timeToImpressed:t.it-t.el.rt,pageFirstPaintToElementImpressed:t.it-g})}(t))}!u&&l[n]&&(i=new l[n](function(t){var n=o.time();t.forEach(function(t){var e=function(t){if(t&&t[r])return d[t[s][a]]}(t.target);if(e){o.emit("$content.intersection",{meta:e.el,t:n,e:t});var i=t.intersectionRect;t.isIntersecting&&0<i.width&&0<i.height&&(v||e.v||h(e),.5<=t[c]&&!e.is&&(e.is=n,e.timer=o.timeout(function(){I(e)},m))),t[c]<.5&&!e.it&&e.timer&&(l.clearTimeout(e.timer),e.is=0,e.timer=0)}})},{threshold:[0,.5,.99]}),o.on("$content.register",function(t){var e=t.el;e&&(d[t.id]={el:t,v:0,i:0,is:0,vt:0,it:0},i.observe(e))}))});csa.plugin(function(e){e.config["KillSwitch.ContentLatency"]||e.emit("$content.export",{mark:function(t,n){var o=this;o.t||(o.t=e("Timers",{logger:o.l,schemaId:"<ns>.ContentLatency.4",logOptions:o.dlo})),o.t("mark",t,n)}})});csa.plugin(function(t){function n(i,e,o){var c={};function r(t,n,e){t in c&&o<=n-c[t].s&&(function(n,e,i){if(!p)return;E(function(t){T(n,t),t.w[n][e]=a((t.w[n][e]||0)+i)})}(t,i,n-c[t].d),c[t].d=n),e||delete c[t]}this.update=function(t,n){n.isIntersecting&&e<=n.intersectionRatio?function(t,n){t in c||(c[t]={s:n,d:n})}(t,u()):r(t,u())},this.stopAll=function(t){var n=u();for(var e in c)r(e,n,t)},this.reset=function(){var t=u();for(var n in c)c[n].s=t,c[n].d=t}}var e=t.config,u=t.time,i="ContentInteractionsSummary",o=e[i+".FlushInterval"]||5e3,c=e[i+".FlushBackoff"]||1.5,r=t.global,s=t.on,a=Math.floor,f=(r.document||{}).documentElement||{},l=((r.performance||{}).timing||{}).responseStart||t.time(),d=o,m=0,p=!0,v=t.UUID(),g=t("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:e.lob||"0"}),w=new n("it0",0,0),I=new n("it50",.5,1e3),h=new n("it100",.99,0),b={},A={};function $(){w.stopAll(!0),I.stopAll(!0),h.stopAll(!0),S()}function C(){w.reset(),I.reset(),h.reset(),S()}function S(){d&&(clearTimeout(m),m=t.timeout($,d),d*=c)}function U(n){E(function(t){T(n,t),t.w[n].mc=(t.w[n].mc||0)+1})}function E(t){g("log",{messageId:v,schemaId:"<ns>.ContentInteractionsSummary.2",w:{},__merge:t},{ent:{page:["requestId"]}})}function T(t,n){t in n.w||(n.w[t]={})}e["KillSwitch."+i]||(s("$content.intersection",function(t){if(t&&t.meta&&t.e){var n=t.meta.id;if(n in b){var e=t.e.boundingClientRect||{};e.width<5||e.height<5||(w.update(n,t.e),I.update(n,t.e),h.update(n,t.e),!t.e.isIntersecting||n in A||(A[n]=1,function(n,e){E(function(t){T(n,t),t.w[n].ttfv=a(e)})}(n,u()-l)))}}}),s("$content.register",function(t){(t.e||{}).slotId&&(b[t.id]={},function(e){E(function(t){var n=e.id;T(n,t),t.w[n].sid=(e.e||{}).slotId,t.w[n].cid=(e.e||{}).contentId})}(t))}),s("$beforePageTransition",function(){$(),C(),v=t.UUID(),S()}),s("$beforeunload",function(){w.stopAll(),I.stopAll(),h.stopAll(),d=null}),s("$visible",function(t){t?C():($(),clearTimeout(m)),p=t},{buffered:1}),s(f,"click",function(t){for(var n=t.target,e=25;n&&0<e;){var i=(n.dataset||{}).csaCId;i&&U(i),n=n.parentElement,e-=1}},{capture:!0,passive:!0}),S())});csa.plugin(function(d){var t,o,i="normal",c="reload",e="history",s="new-tab",n="ajax",r=1,a=2,u="lastActive",l="lastInteraction",p="used",f="csa-tabbed-browsing",y="visibilityState",g="page",v="experience",b="request",m={"back-memory-cache":1,"tab-switch":1,"history-navigation-page-cache":1},I="TabbedBrowsing",T="<ns>."+I+".4",h="visible",w=d.global,x=d.config,S=d("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:x.lob||"0"}),q=w.location||{},P=w.document,z=w.JSON,E=((w.performance||{}).navigation||{}).type,$=d.store,k=d.on,A=d.storageSupport(),C=!1,O={},j={},B={},J={},K={},N=!1,R=!1,D=!1,F=0;function G(i){try{return z.parse($(f,void 0,{session:i})||"{}")||{}}catch(i){d.error('Could not parse storage value for key "'+f+'": '+i)}return{}}function H(i,e){$(f,z.stringify(e||{}),{session:i})}function L(i){var e=j.tid||i.id,t=O[u]||{};t.tid===e&&(t.pid=i.id,t.ent=K),J={pid:i.id,tid:e,ent:K,lastInteraction:j[l]||{},initialized:!0},B={lastActive:t,lastInteraction:O[l]||{},time:d.time()}}function M(i){var e=i===s,t=P.referrer,n=!(t&&t.length)||!~t.indexOf(q.origin||""),r=e&&n,a={type:i,toTabId:J.tid,toPageId:J.pid,transitTime:d.time()-O.time||null};r||function(i,e,t){var n=i===c,r=e?O[u]||{}:j,a=O[l]||{},d=j[l]||{},o=e?a:d;t.fromTabId=r.tid,t.fromPageId=r.pid;var s=r.ent||{};s.rid&&(t.fromRequestId=s.rid||null),s.ety&&(t.fromExperienceType=s.ety||null),s.esty&&(t.fromExperienceSubType=s.esty||null),n||!o.id||o[p]||(t.interactionId=o.id||null,o.sid&&(t.interactionSlotId=o.sid||null),a.id===o.id&&(a[p]=!0),d.id===o.id&&(d[p]=!0))}(i,e,a),S("log",{navigation:a,schemaId:T},{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}})}function Q(i){D=function(i){return i&&i in m}(i.transitionType),function(){O=G(!1),j=G(!0);var i=O[l],e=j[l],t=!1,n=!1;i&&e&&i.id===e.id&&i[p]!==e[p]&&(t=!i[p],n=!e[p],e[p]=i[p]=!0,t&&H(!1,O),n&&H(!0,j))}(),L(i),N=!0,function(i){var e,t;e=V(),t=W(),(e||t)&&L(i)}(i),F=1}function U(){C&&!D?M(n):(C=!0,M(E===a||D?e:E===r?j.initialized?c:s:j.initialized?i:s))}function V(){var i=t,e={};return!!(N&&i&&i.e&&i.w)&&(i.w("entities",function(i){e=i||{}}),j[l]={id:i.e.messageId,sid:e.slotId,used:!(O[l]={id:i.e.messageId,sid:e.slotId,used:!1})},!(t=null))}function W(){var i=!1;if(R=P[y]===h,N){var e=O[u]||{};i=function(i,e,t,n){var r=!1,a=i[u];return R?a&&a.tid===J.tid&&a[h]&&a.pid===t||(i[u]={visible:!0,pid:t,tid:e,ent:n},r=!0):a&&a.tid===J.tid&&a[h]&&(r=!(a[h]=!1)),r}(O,j.tid||e.tid||J.tid,j.pid||e.pid||J.pid,j.ent||e.ent||J.ent)}return i}x["KillSwitch."+I]||A.local&&A.session&&z&&P&&y in P&&(o=function(){try{return w.self!==w.top}catch(i){return!0}}(),k("$entities.set",function(i){if(!o&&i){var e=(i[b]||{}).id||(i[g]||{}).requestId,t=(i[v]||{}).experienceType||(i[g]||{}).pageType,n=(i[v]||{}).experienceSubType||(i[g]||{}).subPageType,r=!K.rid&&e||!K.ety&&t||!K.esty&&n;if(K.rid=K.rid||e,K.ety=K.ety||t,K.esty=K.esty||n,r&&F){var a=O[u]||{};a.tid===j.tid&&(a.ent=K,H(!1,O)),j.ent=K,H(!0,j)}}},{buffered:1}),k("$pageChange",function(i){o||(Q(i),U(),H(!1,B),H(!0,J),j=J,O=B)},{buffered:1}),k("$content.interaction",function(i){t=i,V()&&(H(!1,O),H(!0,j))}),k(P,"visibilitychange",function(){!o&&W()&&H(!1,O)},{capture:!1,passive:!0}))});csa.plugin(function(c){var e=c("Metrics",{producerId:"csa"});c.on(c.global,"pageshow",function(c){c&&c.persisted&&e("recordMetric","bfCache",1)})});csa.plugin(function(n){var e,t,i,o,r,a,c,u,f,s,l,d,p,g,m,v,h,b,y="hasFocus",S="$app.",T="avail",$="client",w="document",I="inner",P="offset",D="screen",C="scroll",E="Width",F="Height",O=T+E,q=T+F,x=$+E,z=$+F,H=I+E,K=I+F,M=P+E,W=P+F,X=C+E,Y=C+F,j="up",k="down",A="none",B=20,G=n.config,J=G["KillSwitch.PageInteractionsSummary"],L=n("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:G.lob||"0"}),N=1,Q=n.global||{},R=n.time,U=n.on,V=n.once,Z=Q[w]||{},_=Q[D]||{},nn=Q.Math||{},en=nn.abs,tn=nn.max,on=nn.ceil,rn=((Q.performance||{}).timing||{}).responseStart,an=function(){return Z[y]()},cn=1,un=100,fn={},sn=1,ln=0,dn=0,pn=k,gn=A;function mn(){c=t=o=r=e,i=d=0,a=u=f=s=l=0,pn=k,gn=A,dn=ln=0,yn(),bn()}function vn(){rn&&!o&&(c=on((o=p)-rn),sn=1)}function hn(){var n=m-i;(!t||t&&t<=p)&&(n&&(++a,sn=dn=1),i=m,n),function(){if(gn=d<m?k:j,pn!==gn){var n=en(m-d);B<n&&(++l,ln&&!dn&&++a,pn=gn,sn=ln=1,d=m,dn=0)}else dn=0,d=m}(),t=p+un}function bn(){u=on(tn(u,m+b)),g&&(f=on(tn(f,g+h))),sn=1}function yn(){p=R(),g=en(Q.pageXOffset||0),m=tn(Q.pageYOffset||0,0),v=0<g||0<m,h=Q[H]||0,b=Q[K]||0}function Sn(){yn(),vn(),hn(),bn()}function Tn(){if(r){var n=on(R()-r);s+=n,r=e,sn=0<n}}function $n(){r=r||R()}function wn(n,e,t,i){e[n+E]=on(t||0),e[n+F]=on(i||0)}function In(n){var e=n===fn,t=an();if(t||sn){if(!e){if(!N)return;N=0,t&&Tn()}var i=function(){var n={},e=Z.documentElement||{},t=Z.body||{};return wn("availableScreen",n,_[O],_[q]),wn(w,n,tn(t[X]||0,t[M]||0,e[x]||0,e[X]||0,e[M]||0),tn(t[Y]||0,t[W]||0,e[z]||0,e[Y]||0,e[W]||0)),wn(D,n,_.width,_.height),wn("viewport",n,Q[H],Q[K]),n}(),o=function(){var n={scrollCounts:a,reachedDepth:u,horizontalScrollDistance:f,dwellTime:s,vScrollDirChanges:l};return"number"==typeof c&&(n.clientTimeToFirstScroll=c),n}();e?sn=0:(mn(),rn=R(),t&&(r=rn)),L("log",{activity:o,dimensions:i,schemaId:"<ns>.PageInteractionsSummary.3"},{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}})}}function Pn(){Tn(),In(fn)}function Dn(n,e){return function(){cn=e,n()}}function Cn(){an=function(){return cn},cn&&!r&&(r=R())}"function"!=typeof Z[y]||J||(mn(),v&&vn(),U(Q,C,Sn,{passive:!0}),U(Q,"blur",Pn),U(Q,"focus",Dn($n,1)),V(S+"android",Cn),V(S+"ios",Cn),U(S+"pause",Dn(Pn,0)),U(S+"resume",Dn($n,1)),U(S+"resign",Dn(Pn,0)),U(S+"active",Dn($n,1)),an()&&(r=rn||R()),V("$beforeunload",In),U("$beforeunload",In),U("$document.hidden",Pn),U("$beforePageTransition",In),U("$afterPageTransition",function(){sn=N=1}))});csa.plugin(function(e){var o,n,r="Navigator",a="<ns>."+r+".5",i=e.global,c=e.config,d=i.navigator||{},t=d.connection||{},l=i.Math.round,u=e("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:c.lob||"0"});function v(){o={network:{downlink:void 0,downlinkMax:void 0,rtt:void 0,type:void 0,effectiveType:void 0,saveData:void 0},language:void 0,doNotTrack:void 0,hardwareConcurrency:void 0,deviceMemory:void 0,cookieEnabled:void 0,webdriver:void 0},w(),o.language=d.language||null,o.doNotTrack=function(){switch(d.doNotTrack){case"1":return"enabled";case"0":return"disabled";case"unspecified":return d.doNotTrack;default:return null}}(),o.hardwareConcurrency="hardwareConcurrency"in d?l(d.hardwareConcurrency||0):null,o.deviceMemory="deviceMemory"in d?l(d.deviceMemory||0):null,o.cookieEnabled="cookieEnabled"in d?d.cookieEnabled:null,o.webdriver="webdriver"in d?d.webdriver:null}function k(){u("log",{network:(n={},Object.keys(o.network).forEach(function(e){n[e]=o.network[e]+""}),n),language:o.language,doNotTrack:o.doNotTrack,hardwareConcurrency:o.hardwareConcurrency,deviceMemory:o.deviceMemory,cookieEnabled:o.cookieEnabled,webdriver:o.webdriver,schemaId:a},{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}})}function w(){!function(n){Object.keys(o.network).forEach(function(e){o.network[e]=n[e]})}({downlink:"downlink"in t?l(t.downlink||0):null,downlinkMax:"downlinkMax"in t?l(t.downlinkMax||0):null,rtt:"rtt"in t?(t.rtt||0).toFixed():null,type:t.type||null,effectiveType:t.effectiveType||null,saveData:"saveData"in t?t.saveData:null})}function f(){w(),k()}function y(){v(),k()}c["KillSwitch."+r]||(v(),k(),e.on("$afterPageTransition",y),e.on(t,"change",f))}); ue.exec(function(d,c){function g(e,c){e&&ue.tag(e+c);return!!e}function n(){for(var e=RegExp("^https://(.*\.(images|ssl-images|media)-amazon\.com|"+c.location.hostname+")/images/","i"),d={},h=0,k=c.performance.getEntriesByType("resource"),l=!1,b,a,m,f=0;f<k.length;f++)if(a=k[f],0<a.transferSize&&a.transferSize>=a.encodedBodySize&&(b=e.exec(String(a.name)))&&3===b.length){a:{b=a.serverTiming||[];for(a=0;a<b.length;a++)if("provider"===b[a].name){b=b[a].description;break a}b=void 0}b&&(l||(l=g(b,"_cdn_fr")), a=d[b]=(d[b]||0)+1,a>h&&(m=b,h=a))}g(m,"_cdn_mp")}d.ue&&"function"===typeof d.ue.tag&&c.performance&&c.location&&n()},"cdnTagging")(ue_csm,window); } /* ◬ */ </script> </div> <noscript> <img height="1" width="1" style='display:none;visibility:hidden;' src='//fls-na.amazon.com/1/batch/1/OP/A381WA5GOSXMH7:146-5393591-7711435:GBM2KP6Y6M91XCMP89AV$uedata=s:%2Fuedata%2Fuedata%3Fnoscript%26id%3DGBM2KP6Y6M91XCMP89AV:0' alt=""/> </noscript> <script>window.ue && ue.count && ue.count('CSMLibrarySize', 61542)</script> </body> </html>