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Sub-provincial division - Wikipedia
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id="toc-Sub-provincial_autonomous_prefecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sub-provincial_autonomous_prefecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Sub-provincial autonomous prefecture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sub-provincial_autonomous_prefecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sub-provincial_Municipal_Conference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sub-provincial_Municipal_Conference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sub-provincial Municipal Conference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sub-provincial_Municipal_Conference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div 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Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciud%C3%A1-subprovincia_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_China" title="Ciudá-subprovincia de la República Popular China – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ciudá-subprovincia de la República Popular China" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B9-s%C3%A9ng-kip_si%C3%A2%E2%81%BF-chh%C4%AB" title="Hù-séng-kip siâⁿ-chhī – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hù-séng-kip siâⁿ-chhī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subprovin%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsto" title="Subprovinční město – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Subprovinční město" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subprovinsiel_by" title="Subprovinsiel by – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Subprovinsiel by" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinzunmittelbare_Verwaltungszone" title="Provinzunmittelbare Verwaltungszone – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Provinzunmittelbare Verwaltungszone" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciudad-subprovincia_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_China" title="Ciudad-subprovincia de la República Popular China – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ciudad-subprovincia de la República Popular China" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azpiprobintzia_mailako_hiri" title="Azpiprobintzia mailako hiri – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Azpiprobintzia mailako hiri" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B4%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%82_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="بخشهای زیر-استانی در جمهوری خلق چین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بخشهای زیر-استانی در جمهوری خلق چین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ville_sous-provinciale" title="Ville sous-provinciale – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ville sous-provinciale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%84%B1%EA%B8%89%EC%8B%9C" title="부성급시 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="부성급시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_(%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8)" title="शहरी उपप्रान्त (चीन) – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="शहरी उपप्रान्त (चीन)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisi_subprovinsi" title="Divisi subprovinsi – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Divisi subprovinsi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_sub-provinciale" title="Città sub-provinciale – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Città sub-provinciale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_K%C3%ADnai_N%C3%A9pk%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g_altartom%C3%A1nyszint%C5%B1_egys%C3%A9gei" title="A Kínai Népköztársaság altartományszintű egységei – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A Kínai Népköztársaság altartományszintű egységei" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subprovinciale_stad" title="Subprovinciale stad – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Subprovinciale stad" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%9C%81%E7%B4%9A%E5%B8%82" title="副省級市 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="副省級市" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subprovinsielle_byer" title="Subprovinsielle byer – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Subprovinsielle byer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subdivis%C3%A3o_provincial" title="Subdivisão provincial – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Subdivisão provincial" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Город субпровинциального значения – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Город субпровинциального значения" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B8%A5" title="เขตการปกครองระดับกิ่งมณฑล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เขตการปกครองระดับกิ่งมณฑล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyalet_alt%C4%B1_%C5%9Fehir" title="Eyalet altı şehir – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Eyalet altı şehir" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F" title="Субпровінційна адміністративна одиниця – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Субпровінційна адміністративна одиниця" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B0%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85" title="عوامی جمہوریہ چین کی ذیلی صوبائی تقسیم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عوامی جمہوریہ چین کی ذیلی صوبائی تقسیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A0nh_ph%E1%BB%91_c%E1%BA%A5p_ph%C3%B3_t%E1%BB%89nh" title="Thành phố cấp phó tỉnh – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thành phố cấp phó tỉnh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%9C%81%E7%B4%9A%E5%B8%82" title="副省級市 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="副省級市" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%E5%B8%82" title="副省级市 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="副省级市" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%9C%81%E7%B4%9A%E5%B8%82" title="副省級市 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="副省級市" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="padding-bottom:0.6em;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_China" title="Administrative divisions of China">Administrative divisions<br />of China</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Province-level_divisions_of_China" title="Province-level divisions of China">Province-level (1st)</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Direct-administered_municipality" title="Direct-administered municipality">Municipalities</a> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_China" title="Provinces of China">Provinces</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_regions_of_China" title="Autonomous regions of China">Autonomous regions</a> </p> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/Special_administrative_regions_of_China" title="Special administrative regions of China">Special administrative regions</a><br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><div style="background:#fdd; width:100%; height:100%;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sub-provincial level</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sub-provincial cities</a> <hr /> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sub-provincial autonomous prefectures</a> </p> <hr /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sub-provincial city districts</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_divisions_of_China" title="Prefecture-level divisions of China">Prefecture-level (2nd)</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefectural cities</a> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_prefecture" title="Autonomous prefecture">Autonomous prefectures</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Leagues_of_China" title="Leagues of China">Leagues (Aimag)</a><br /> (abolishing) </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Prefectures_of_China" title="Prefectures of China">Prefectures</a><br /> </p> (abolishing)</div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><div style="background:#fdd; width:100%; height:100%;"><a href="/wiki/Sub-prefecture-level_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Sub-prefecture-level city">Sub-prefectural-level</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Sub-prefectural_city" title="Sub-prefectural city">Sub-prefectural cities</a> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Provincial-controlled_division" title="Provincial-controlled division">Provincial-controlled cities</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Provincial-controlled_division" title="Provincial-controlled division">Provincial-controlled counties</a> </p> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/Provincial-controlled_division" title="Provincial-controlled division">Provincial-controlled districts</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/County-level_divisions_of_China" title="County-level divisions of China">County level (3rd)</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">Counties</a> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_counties_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous counties of China">Autonomous counties</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/County-level_city" title="County-level city">County-level cities</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/District_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="District (China)">Districts</a><br /><a href="/wiki/District_(China)#Ethnic_districts" class="mw-redirect" title="District (China)">Ethnic districts</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Banners_of_Inner_Mongolia" title="Banners of Inner Mongolia">Banners (Hoxu)</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Banners_of_Inner_Mongolia#Autonomous_banner" title="Banners of Inner Mongolia">Autonomous banners</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Shennongjia" title="Shennongjia">Shennongjia Forestry District</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Liuzhi_Special_District" title="Liuzhi Special District">Liuzhi Special District</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Wolong_Special_Administrative_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolong Special Administrative Region">Wolong Special Administrative Region</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Workers_and_peasants_districts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Workers and peasants districts (page does not exist)">Workers and peasants districts</a><br /> </p> (obsolete)</div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><div style="background: lightgray; width: 100%; height: 100%;"><i>Analogous county level units</i></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Management_area_of_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Management area of China (page does not exist)">Management areas</a><br />Management committee</div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Townships_of_China" title="Townships of China">Township level (4th)</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Townships_of_China" title="Townships of China">Townships</a> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_Townships_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic Townships of China">Ethnic townships</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Towns_of_China" title="Towns of China">Towns</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Subdistricts_of_China" title="Subdistricts of China">Subdistricts</a><br /> Subdistrict bureaux </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Sum_(administrative_division)" title="Sum (administrative division)">Sum</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_Townships_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic Townships of China">Ethnic sum</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/District_(China)#County-controlled_districts_(obsolete)" class="mw-redirect" title="District (China)">County-controlled districts</a><br /> County-controlled district bureaux<br /> (obsolete) </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Sansha#Administrative_divisions" title="Sansha">Management committees</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Town-level_city" title="Town-level city">Town-level city</a><br /> </p> (pilot)</div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><div style="background: lightgray; width: 100%; height: 100%;"><i>Analogous township level units</i></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Management_area_of_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Management area of China (page does not exist)">Management areas</a><br />Management committee <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Area_(Beijing)" title="Area (Beijing)">Areas</a> </p> <hr /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Farm_area_(China)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Farm area (China) (page does not exist)">Farms area</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Overseas_Chinese_Farm_Region&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Overseas Chinese Farm Region (page does not exist)">Overseas Chinese Farm Region</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%83%91%E8%BE%B2%E5%A0%B4" class="extiw" title="zh:華僑農場">zh</a>]</span>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prison_area_(China)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prison area (China) (page does not exist)">Prison area</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_town_(China)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University town (China) (page does not exist)">University towns</a>, etc.</div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><div style="background:lightgray; width:100%; height:100%;"><a href="/wiki/Villages_of_China" title="Villages of China">Village level (5th)</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Organic_Law_of_Village_Committees" title="Organic Law of Village Committees">(Grassroots Autonomous Organizations)</a> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Villages_of_China" title="Villages of China">Villages · Gaqa · Ranches</a><br /> Village Committees </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Residential_community" title="Residential community">Communities</a><br /> </p> Residential Committees</div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddf; text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><div style="background:#dfd; width:100%; height:100%;"><i>Others</i></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_China" title="List of regions of China">Regions</a> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_China" title="List of capitals in China">Capital cities</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/New_areas" title="New areas">New areas</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_administrative_divisions_of_China" title="Autonomous administrative divisions of China">Autonomous administrative divisions</a> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/National_Central_City" class="mw-redirect" title="National Central City">National Central Cities</a> </p> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/Special_economic_zones_of_China" title="Special economic zones of China">Special Economic Zones</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="font-weight:normal;"> <p>History: <a href="/wiki/Administration_of_territory_in_dynastic_China" title="Administration of territory in dynastic China">before 1912</a>, <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_the_Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Administrative divisions of the Republic of China (1912–1949)">1912–49</a>, <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_administrative_divisions_of_China_(1949%E2%80%93present)" title="History of the administrative divisions of China (1949–present)">1949–present</a> </p> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/Administrative_division_codes_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Administrative division codes of the People's Republic of China">Administrative division codes</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Administrative_levels_and_divisions_of_China_sidebar" title="Template:Administrative levels and divisions of China sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Administrative_levels_and_divisions_of_China_sidebar" title="Template talk:Administrative levels and divisions of China sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Administrative_levels_and_divisions_of_China_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Administrative levels and divisions of China sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A <b>sub-provincial division</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">副省级行政区</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Fùshěngjí xíngzhèngqū</span></i>) in <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">prefecture-level city</a> governed by a <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_China" title="Provinces of China">province</a> promoted by half-a-level. Thus, it is <b>half-a-level under the provincial level</b>, and <b>half-a-level above the prefecture-level</b>, hence the name "sub-provincial". </p><p>The promotion applies to all its subdivisions, administrative institutions, and political parties. For example, the mayor of a sub-provincial division is equal in status to a vice-governor of a province. </p><p>A sub-provincial division is still administratively governed by a province, just like prefecture-level divisions. However, five of them are also <b>cities specifically designated in the state plan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">计划单列市 / 計劃單列市</span>), which enjoy the provincial level authority over economic issues—governmental finance, customs, economic strategy planning, economic policy, foreign economic affairs, banking, etc. </p><p>Sub-provincial divisions, similar to prefectural-level divisions, are administrative units comprising, typically, a main central urban area (the core city) surrounded by rural area, which together are divided into districts, and some surrounding counties or county-level cities (all promoted to sub-prefecture level) governed by the sub-provincial division on behalf of the province, which all have their own urban areas surrounded by their own rural areas. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Map_of_sub-provincial_level_entries_in_China">Map of sub-provincial level entries in China</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sub-provincial_division&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Map of sub-provincial level entries in China"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" align="center" width="80%" style="font-size:100%;"> <caption>Map of Sub-provincial level entries in China </caption> <tbody><tr> <td align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Sub-provincial_level_entries_in_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Map_of_Sub-provincial_level_entries_in_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.png/700px-Map_of_Sub-provincial_level_entries_in_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.png" decoding="async" width="700" height="553" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Map_of_Sub-provincial_level_entries_in_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.png/1050px-Map_of_Sub-provincial_level_entries_in_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Map_of_Sub-provincial_level_entries_in_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.png/1400px-Map_of_Sub-provincial_level_entries_in_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.png 2x" data-file-width="6246" data-file-height="4937" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sub-provincial_municipalities">Sub-provincial municipalities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sub-provincial_division&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Sub-provincial municipalities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The original 16 municipalities were renamed as the sub-provincial municipalities on 25 February 1994 by the <a href="/wiki/Organization_Department_of_the_Communist_Party_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Organization Department of the Communist Party of China">Central Organization Committee</a> out of the <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">prefecture-level municipalities</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They are mostly the <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">capitals</a> of the provinces in which they are located. </p><p>Currently, there are 15 sub-provincial municipalities after Chongqing was designated direct-control:<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" style="font-size:100%;" align="center"> <caption>Sub-provincial municipalities of China<sup id="cite_ref-others_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-others-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th align="left">Division name </th> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a> </th> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a> </th> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_China" title="Provinces of China">Province</a> </th> <th align="right">Abbreviation </th> <th align="left">Region </th> <th align="right">Population (<a href="/wiki/Sixth_National_Population_Census_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China">2010 Census</a>) </th> <th align="right">Date of designation </th> <th align="right">Subdivision </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Changchun" title="Changchun">Changchun</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%98%A5" class="extiw" title="wikt:长春">长春</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Chángchūn </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jilin</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">长</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#9696ff"><a href="/wiki/Northeast_China" title="Northeast China">Northeast</a> </td> <td>7,677,089 </td> <td>1989-02-11 </td> <td>7 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/County-level_city" title="County-level city">county municipalities</a> & 1 <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">county</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD" class="extiw" title="wikt:成都">成都</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Chéngdū </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">蓉</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#d16eff"><a href="/wiki/Southwest_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Southwest China">Southwest</a> </td> <td>14,047,625 </td> <td>1989-02-11 </td> <td>11 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a>, 4 <a href="/wiki/County-level_city" title="County-level city">county municipalities</a> & 5 <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">counties</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dalian" title="Dalian">Dalian</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%BF%9E" class="extiw" title="wikt:大连">大连</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Dàlián </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liaoning" title="Liaoning">Liaoning</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">连(鲲)</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#9696ff"><a href="/wiki/Northeast_China" title="Northeast China">Northeast</a> </td> <td>6,690,432 </td> <td>1984-07-13 </td> <td>7 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/County-level_city" title="County-level city">county municipalities</a> & 1 <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">county</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E" class="extiw" title="wikt:广州">广州</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Guǎngzhōu </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">穗</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#fffb91"><a href="/wiki/South_Central_China" title="South Central China">South Central</a> </td> <td>12,700,800 </td> <td>1984-10-05 </td> <td>11 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E" class="extiw" title="wikt:杭州">杭州</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Hángzhōu </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">杭</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#8bffe8"><a href="/wiki/East_China" title="East China">East</a> </td> <td>8,700,400 </td> <td>1994-02-25 </td> <td>10 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a>, 1 <a href="/wiki/County-level_city" title="County-level city">county municipality</a> & 2 <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">counties</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harbin" title="Harbin">Harbin</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%A8" class="extiw" title="wikt:哈尔滨">哈尔滨</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Hā'ěrbīn </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heilongjiang" title="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">哈</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#9696ff"><a href="/wiki/Northeast_China" title="Northeast China">Northeast</a> </td> <td>10,635,971 </td> <td>1984-10-05 </td> <td>9 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/County-level_city" title="County-level city">county municipalities</a> & 7 <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">counties</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan">Jinan</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B5%8E%E5%8D%97" class="extiw" title="wikt:济南">济南</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Jǐnán </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">济</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#8bffe8"><a href="/wiki/East_China" title="East China">East</a> </td> <td>6,814,000 </td> <td>1994-02-25 </td> <td>7 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a> & 3 <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">counties</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC" class="extiw" title="wikt:南京">南京</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Nánjīng </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">宁</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#8bffe8"><a href="/wiki/East_China" title="East China">East</a> </td> <td>8,001,680 </td> <td>1989-02-11 </td> <td>11 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ningbo" title="Ningbo">Ningbo</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%AE%81%E6%B3%A2" class="extiw" title="wikt:宁波">宁波</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Níngbō </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">甬</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#8bffe8"><a href="/wiki/East_China" title="East China">East</a> </td> <td>7,605,689 </td> <td>1987-02-24 </td> <td>6 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/County-level_city" title="County-level city">county municipalities</a> & 2 <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">counties</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Qingdao" title="Qingdao">Qingdao</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E5%B2%9B" class="extiw" title="wikt:青岛">青岛</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Qīngdǎo </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">胶</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#8bffe8"><a href="/wiki/East_China" title="East China">East</a> </td> <td>8,715,100 </td> <td>1986-10-15 </td> <td>7 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a> & 3 <a href="/wiki/County-level_city" title="County-level city">county municipalities</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang">Shenyang</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B2%88%E9%98%B3" class="extiw" title="wikt:沈阳">沈阳</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Shěnyáng </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liaoning" title="Liaoning">Liaoning</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">沈</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#9696ff"><a href="/wiki/Northeast_China" title="Northeast China">Northeast</a> </td> <td>8,106,171 </td> <td>1984-07-11 </td> <td>10 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a>, 1 <a href="/wiki/County-level_city" title="County-level city">county municipality</a> & 2 <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">counties</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3" class="extiw" title="wikt:深圳">深圳</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Shēnzhèn </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">深(鹏)</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#fffb91"><a href="/wiki/South_Central_China" title="South Central China">South Central</a> </td> <td>10,357,938 </td> <td>1988-10-03 </td> <td>8 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a> (4 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">new districts</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E6%AD%A6" class="extiw" title="wikt:汉武">武汉</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Wǔhàn </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">汉</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#fffb91"><a href="/wiki/South_Central_China" title="South Central China">South Central</a> </td> <td>9,785,392 </td> <td>1984-05-21 </td> <td>13 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an">Xi'an</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%89" class="extiw" title="wikt:西安">西安</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Xī'ān </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">镐</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#ff9148"><a href="/wiki/Northwest_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwest China">Northwest</a> </td> <td>8,467,837 </td> <td>1984-10-05 </td> <td>11 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a> & 2 <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">counties</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xiamen" title="Xiamen">Xiamen</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8" class="extiw" title="wikt:厦门">厦门</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:市">市</a></span></span> </td> <td>Xiàmén </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">鹭</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#8bffe8"><a href="/wiki/East_China" title="East China">East</a> </td> <td>3,531,347 </td> <td>1988-04-18 </td> <td>6 <a href="/wiki/District_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="District of China">districts</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a> was formerly a sub-provincial municipality of <a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a> until 14 March 1997, when it was made an independent municipality by splitting it out of Sichuan altogether. The <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang_Production_and_Construction_Corps" title="Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps">Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps</a> also has the powers of a sub-provincial division. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu</a> is the largest sub-provincial municipality. It has a population exceeding that of the independent municipality of <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a> while both <a href="/wiki/Harbin" title="Harbin">Harbin</a> and Chengdu have a bigger land area than Tianjin. </p><p>In total, there are five sub-provincial municipalities that are not themselves provincial capitals. These five municipalities have been designated as the "<a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_China#List_of_the_Municipalities_with_Independent_Planning_Status" title="List of capitals in China">Municipalities with Independent Planning Status</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">simplified Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">计划单列市</span>; <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">traditional Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hant">計劃單列市</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Jìhuá Dānliè Shì</span></i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sub-provincial_new_areas">Sub-provincial new areas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sub-provincial_division&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Sub-provincial new areas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Additionally, the head of <a href="/wiki/Pudong" title="Pudong">Pudong New Area</a> of <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Binhai" class="mw-redirect" title="Binhai">Binhai New Area</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a>, which is a <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">county</a>-level <a href="/wiki/District_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="District (China)">district</a>, is given sub-provincial powers. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" style="font-size:100%;" align="center"> <caption>Sub-provincial districts of China<sup id="cite_ref-others_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-others-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th align="left">Division name </th> <th align="left">Simplified Chinese </th> <th align="left">Hanyu Pinyin </th> <th align="left">Municipality </th> <th align="left">Abbreviation </th> <th align="left">Region </th> <th align="right">Population (2010 Census) </th> <th align="right">Date of designation </th> <th align="right">Subdivision </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Binhai" class="mw-redirect" title="Binhai">Binhai New Area</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7" class="extiw" title="wikt:滨海">滨海</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA" class="extiw" title="wikt:新区">新区</a></span></span> </td> <td>Bīnhǎi Xīn Qū </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans-CN">滨海</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#79ff76"><a href="/wiki/North_China" title="North China">North</a> </td> <td>2,482,065 </td> <td>2009 </td> <td>19 <a href="/wiki/Subdistricts_of_China" title="Subdistricts of China">Subdistricts</a> & 7 <a href="/wiki/Towns_of_China" title="Towns of China">towns</a> (11 special township-level zones) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pudong" title="Pudong">Pudong New Area</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%B5%A6%E4%B8%9C" class="extiw" title="wikt:浦东">浦东</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA" class="extiw" title="wikt:新区">新区</a></span></span> </td> <td>Pǔdōng Xīn Qū </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans-CN">浦东</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#8bffe8"><a href="/wiki/East_China" title="East China">East</a> </td> <td>5,044,430 </td> <td>1992 </td> <td>13 <a href="/wiki/Subdistricts_of_China" title="Subdistricts of China">Subdistricts</a> & 25 <a href="/wiki/Towns_of_China" title="Towns of China">towns</a> (6 special township-level zones) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sub-provincial_autonomous_prefecture">Sub-provincial autonomous prefecture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sub-provincial_division&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Sub-provincial autonomous prefecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ili_Kazakh_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture">Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture</a> has the two prefectures of <a href="/wiki/Altay_Prefecture" title="Altay Prefecture">Altai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tacheng_Prefecture" title="Tacheng Prefecture">Tacheng</a> and 11 directly-controlled county-level administrative divisions under its jurisdiction. It itself is legally only a prefecture-level division, which is a special case in China's administrative divisions. It is not accurate to regard Ili Kazakh Autonomous Region as a sub-provincial administrative division, which has no legal basis. Up until 2001, the Autonomous Prefecture had a 3rd prefecture as well. The directly controlled subdivisions were administered as part of Ili Prefecture (伊犁地区) </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" style="font-size:100%;" align="center"> <caption>Sub-provincial autonomous prefecture of China<sup id="cite_ref-others_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-others-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th align="left">Division name </th> <th align="left">Simplified Chinese </th> <th align="left">Hanyu Pinyin </th> <th align="left">Province </th> <th align="left">Abbreviation </th> <th align="left">Region </th> <th align="right">Population (2010 Census) </th> <th align="right">Date of designation </th> <th align="right">Subdivision </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ili_Kazakh_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture">Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%8A%81" class="extiw" title="wikt:伊犁">伊犁</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B" class="extiw" title="wikt:哈萨克">哈萨克</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" class="extiw" title="wikt:自治州">自治州</a></span></span> </td> <td>Yīlí Hāsàkè Zìzhìzhōu </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans-CN">伊犁</span></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#ff9148"><a href="/wiki/Northwest_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwest China">Northwest</a> </td> <td>4,305,119 </td> <td>1979 </td> <td>(2 <a href="/wiki/Prefectures_of_China" title="Prefectures of China">prefectures</a>) 5 <a href="/wiki/County-level_city" title="County-level city">county cities</a>, 17 <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_China" title="Counties of China">counties</a> & 2 <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_county" title="Autonomous county">autonomous counties</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sub-provincial_Municipal_Conference">Sub-provincial Municipal Conference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sub-provincial_division&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Sub-provincial Municipal Conference"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The National Joint Conference of Sub-provincial City People's Congress Standing Committee Chairpersons (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans-CN">全国副省级城市人大常委会主任联席会议</span></span>) are attended by the chairpersons and vice-chairpersons of all sub-provincial cities. It was proposed by the Guangzhou Municipal People's Congress in 1985. The conferences: </p> <ol><li>Guangzhou (26 February – 4 March 1985)</li> <li>Harbin (27–31 August 1985)</li> <li>Wuhan (20–24 May 1986)</li> <li>Dalian (10–14 August 1987)</li> <li>Xi'an (9–13 September 1988)</li> <li>Shenyang (13–17 August 1990)</li> <li>Chongqing (22–26 November 1991)</li> <li>Qingdao (3–7 May 1992)</li> <li>Shenzhen (25–28 October 1993)</li> <li>Nanjing (1–4 November 1994)</li> <li>Changchun (21–24 May 1995)</li> <li>Hangzhou (20–24 October 1996)</li> <li>Jinan (19–25 October 1997)</li> <li>Xiamen (12–16 October 1998)</li> <li>Ningbo (17–20 October 1999)</li> <li>Chengdu (10–13 October 2000)</li> <li>Guangzhou (30 October – 3 November 2001)</li> <li>Harbin (23–26 July 2002)</li> <li>Wuhan (8–12 October 2003)</li> <li>Shenyang (31 August – 6 September 2004)</li> <li>Qingdao (6–8 September 2005)</li> <li>Shenzhen (20–23 October 2006)</li> <li>Dalian (14–16 August 2007)</li> <li>Xi'an (13–16 April 2009)</li> <li>Nanjing (18–20 October 2010)</li> <li>Changchun (22–25 August 2011)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sub-provincial_division&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529084536/http://www.docin.com/p-51864614.html"><bdi lang="zh">中央机构编制委员会印发《关于副省级市若干问题的意见》的通知. 中编发[1995]5号</bdi></a>. 豆丁网. 1995-02-19. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.docin.com/p-51864614.html">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84%E7%BC%96%E5%88%B6%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%8D%B0%E5%8F%91%E3%80%8A%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E5%89%AF%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%E5%B8%82%E8%8B%A5%E5%B9%B2%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81%E3%80%8B%E7%9A%84%E9%80%9A%E7%9F%A5.+%E4%B8%AD%E7%BC%96%E5%8F%91%5B1995%5D5%E5%8F%B7&rft.pub=%E8%B1%86%E4%B8%81%E7%BD%91&rft.date=1995-02-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.docin.com%2Fp-51864614.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASub-provincial+division" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFXue_Hongli_(薛宏莉)2008" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Xue Hongli (薛宏莉) (2008-05-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hrb.focus.cn/news/2008-05-07/467397.html"><bdi lang="zh">15个副省级城市中 哈尔滨市房价涨幅排列第五名</bdi></a> [Prices rose in 15 sub-provincial cities, Harbin ranked fifth]. <i>哈尔滨地产</i> (in Simplified Chinese). Sohu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-06-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%A8%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%A7&rft.atitle=15%E4%B8%AA%E5%89%AF%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E4%B8%AD+%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%A8%E5%B8%82%E6%88%BF%E4%BB%B7%E6%B6%A8%E5%B9%85%E6%8E%92%E5%88%97%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%90%8D&rft.date=2008-05-07&rft.au=Xue+Hongli+%28%E8%96%9B%E5%AE%8F%E8%8E%89%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhrb.focus.cn%2Fnews%2F2008-05-07%2F467397.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASub-provincial+division" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-others-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-others_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-others_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-others_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">References and details on data provided in the table can be found within the individual municipality articles.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6df7948d6c‐djcv5 Cached time: 20241127201747 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.365 seconds Real time usage: 0.452 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1176/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 42649/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 632/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 18768/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.254/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15645462/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 398.172 1 -total 30.61% 121.877 37 Template:Lang 23.03% 91.710 1 Template:Administrative_levels_and_divisions_of_China_sidebar 22.35% 89.009 1 Template:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists 20.65% 82.209 1 Template:Reflist 17.79% 70.821 2 Template:Cite_web 17.64% 70.245 1 Template:Short_description 9.51% 37.882 2 Template:Pagetype 5.91% 23.516 4 Template:Main_other 5.45% 21.682 1 Template:SDcat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:368753:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127201747 and revision id 1214680825. 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