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Demographics of Uruguay - Wikipedia
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id="toc-Structure_of_the_population" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Structure_of_the_population"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Structure of the population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Structure_of_the_population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vital_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vital_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vital statistics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vital_statistics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Vital statistics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vital_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-UN_estimates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#UN_estimates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>UN estimates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-UN_estimates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Total_fertility_rate_(1880–1899)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Total_fertility_rate_(1880–1899)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Total fertility rate (1880–1899)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Total_fertility_rate_(1880–1899)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births_and_deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births_and_deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Births and deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Births_and_deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_vital_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_vital_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Current vital statistics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_vital_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Origins_and_ethnicity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origins_and_ethnicity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Origins and ethnicity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origins_and_ethnicity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographic_distribution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographic_distribution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographic distribution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographic_distribution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Emigration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emigration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Emigration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emigration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographic_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographic_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Demographic statistics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographic_statistics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographic statistics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographic_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Population_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Age_structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Age_structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Age structure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Age_structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Median_age" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Median_age"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Median age</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Median_age-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Life_expectancy_at_birth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Life_expectancy_at_birth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Life expectancy at birth</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Life_expectancy_at_birth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Urbanization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urbanization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Urbanization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urbanization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sex_ratio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sex_ratio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>Sex ratio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sex_ratio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-HIV/AIDS_–_adult_prevalence_rate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#HIV/AIDS_–_adult_prevalence_rate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.7</span> <span>HIV/AIDS – adult prevalence rate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-HIV/AIDS_–_adult_prevalence_rate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-HIV/AIDS_–_people_living_with_HIV/AIDS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#HIV/AIDS_–_people_living_with_HIV/AIDS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.8</span> <span>HIV/AIDS – people living with HIV/AIDS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-HIV/AIDS_–_people_living_with_HIV/AIDS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-HIV/AIDS_–_deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#HIV/AIDS_–_deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.9</span> <span>HIV/AIDS – deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-HIV/AIDS_–_deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Racial_groups" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Racial_groups"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.10</span> <span>Racial groups</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Racial_groups-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Languages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Languages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.11</span> <span>Languages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Languages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.12</span> <span>Literacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-School_life_expectancy_(primary_to_tertiary_education)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#School_life_expectancy_(primary_to_tertiary_education)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.13</span> <span>School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-School_life_expectancy_(primary_to_tertiary_education)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unemployment,_youth_ages_15-24" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unemployment,_youth_ages_15-24"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.14</span> <span>Unemployment, youth ages 15-24</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unemployment,_youth_ages_15-24-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education_expenditures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education_expenditures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.15</span> <span>Education expenditures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education_expenditures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet 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Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="উরুগুয়ের ভাষা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উরুগুয়ের ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Насельніцтва Уругвая – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Насельніцтва Уругвая" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Население на Уругвай – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Население на Уругвай" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demografia_de_l%27Uruguai" title="Demografia de l'Uruguai – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Demografia de l'Uruguai" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demograf%C3%ADa_de_Uruguay" title="Demografía de Uruguay – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Demografía de Uruguay" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9mographie_de_l%27Uruguay" title="Démographie de l'Uruguay – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Démographie de l'Uruguay" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A3%A8%EA%B3%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC" title="우루과이의 인구 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우루과이의 인구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanovni%C5%A1tvo_Urugvaja" title="Stanovništvo Urugvaja – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Stanovništvo Urugvaja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urugvajaus_demografija" title="Urugvajaus demografija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Urugvajaus demografija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demografia_do_Uruguai" title="Demografia do Uruguai – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Demografia do Uruguai" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demografia_Uruguayului" title="Demografia Uruguayului – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Demografia Uruguayului" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Население Уругвая – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Население Уругвая" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8E" title="Населення Уругваю – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Населення Уругваю" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4228#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="line-height:120%"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background:#ddddff">Demographics of <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Uruguay_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Uruguay_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png/350px-Uruguay_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Uruguay_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png/525px-Uruguay_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Uruguay_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png/700px-Uruguay_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png 2x" data-file-width="2212" data-file-height="1777" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Population_pyramid" title="Population pyramid">Population pyramid</a> of <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a> in 2020</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3.444.263 (2023 census)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Density</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 19.43/km2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Growth rate</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.27% (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Birth rate</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 12.65 births/1,000 population (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Death rate</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Positive decrease"><img alt="Positive decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/11px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/17px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/22px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9.12 deaths/1,000 population (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Life expectancy</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 78.66 years</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • male</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 75.58 years</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • female</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 81.86 years (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fertility rate</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.75 children born/woman (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Infant mortality rate</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Positive decrease"><img alt="Positive decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/11px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/17px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/22px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 8.14 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Net migration rate</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> -0.88 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2024 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddddff">Age structure</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">0–14 years</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 18.9% (male 329,268/ female 317,925)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">15–64 years</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 65.4% (male 1,112,622/ female 1,128,418)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">65 and over</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Negative increase"><img alt="Negative increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/11px-Increase_Negative.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/17px-Increase_Negative.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/22px-Increase_Negative.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 15.7% (male 218,242/ female 318,855) (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddddff">Sex ratio</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Total</th><td class="infobox-data">0.94 male(s)/female (2023 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">At birth</th><td class="infobox-data">1.04 male(s)/female</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Under 15</th><td class="infobox-data">1.04 male(s)/female</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">15–64 years</th><td class="infobox-data">0.98 male(s)/female</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">65 and over</th><td class="infobox-data">0.68 male(s)/female</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddddff">Nationality</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Uruguayans" title="Uruguayans">Uruguayan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Major ethnic</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 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class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_people" title="Multiracial people">Multiracial</a> (5.1%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afro-Uruguayans" title="Afro-Uruguayans">African</a> (4.6%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Uruguay" title="Indigenous peoples in Uruguay">Indigenous</a> (2.4%) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charr%C3%BAa" title="Charrúa">Charrúa</a> (N/D)</li> <li>Others (N/D)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Asian_people" title="East Asian people">East Asian</a> (0.2%)</li></ul> </div></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddddff">Language</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spoken</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Galician_language" title="Galician language">Galician</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Basque_language" title="Basque language">Basque</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This is a <a href="/wiki/Demographics" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics">demography</a> of the population of <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a> including population density, <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_group" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic group">ethnicity</a>, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="border-collapse:collapse;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background: #46b; color:#fff; padding:5px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Uruguay.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/60px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay"><span style="color:white">Uruguay</span></a> topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.3em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_Uruguay" title="Armed Forces of Uruguay">Armed Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Uruguay" title="Culture of Uruguay">Culture</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Uruguay" title="Economy of Uruguay">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Uruguay" title="Education in Uruguay">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Uruguay" title="Foreign relations of Uruguay">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Uruguay" title="Geography of Uruguay">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Uruguay" title="History of Uruguay">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Uruguay" title="Politics of Uruguay">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Uruguay" title="Religion in Uruguay">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Uruguay" title="Telecommunications in Uruguay">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Uruguay" title="Tourism in Uruguay">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Uruguay" title="Transport in Uruguay">Transport</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="border-top:1px #aaa solid"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/16px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/24px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/32px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Uruguay" title="Portal:Uruguay">Uruguay portal</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population">Population</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output 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There is more info on <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940" class="extiw" title="phab:T334940">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Plans" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Graph/Plans">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940" class="extiw" title="phab:T334940">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Plans" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Graph/Plans">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Census population in thousands</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1852</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">132</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1860</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">229.5</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+7.16%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1908</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,042.7</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.20%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1963</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,595.5</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.67%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1975</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2,788.4</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.60%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1985</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,955.2</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.58%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1996</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,163.8</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.62%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2004</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,241</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.30%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2011</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,286.3</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.20%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2023</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,444.3</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.39%</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>According to the 2022 revision of the World Population Prospects<sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_2022_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP_2022-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the total population was 3,426,260 in 2021, compared to only 2,239,000 in 1950. The proportion of children below the age of 15 in 2015 was 21.4%, 64.2% was between 15 and 65 years of age, while 14.4% was 65 years or older.<sup id="cite_ref-WPP_2015_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WPP_2015-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th width="70pt">Total population </th> <th width="70pt">Proportion<br />aged 0–14<br />(%) </th> <th width="70pt">Proportion<br />aged 15–64<br />(%) </th> <th width="70pt">Proportion<br />aged 65+<br />(%) </th></tr> <tr> <td>1950 </td> <td>2 239 000</td> <td>27.9</td> <td>63.9</td> <td>8.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1955 </td> <td>2 373 000</td> <td>27.6</td> <td>64.3</td> <td>8.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1960 </td> <td>2 539 000</td> <td>27.8</td> <td>64.1</td> <td>8.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1965 </td> <td>2 695 000</td> <td>28.1</td> <td>63.6</td> <td>8.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970 </td> <td>2 810 000</td> <td>27.9</td> <td>63.3</td> <td>8.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975 </td> <td>2 830 000</td> <td>27.7</td> <td>62.7</td> <td>9.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980 </td> <td>2 916 000</td> <td>26.9</td> <td>62.7</td> <td>10.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985 </td> <td>3 012 000</td> <td>26.8</td> <td>62.3</td> <td>10.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td>3 110 000</td> <td>26.0</td> <td>62.4</td> <td>11.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td>3 225 000</td> <td>25.0</td> <td>62.6</td> <td>12.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td>3 321 000</td> <td>24.5</td> <td>62.4</td> <td>13.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td>3 326 000</td> <td>23.8</td> <td>62.8</td> <td>13.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td>3 374 000</td> <td>22.5</td> <td>63.7</td> <td>13.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>3 432 000</td> <td>21.4</td> <td>64.2</td> <td>14.4 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Structure_of_the_population">Structure of the population</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Structure of the population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="background:#EEBC35;">Population by Sex and Age Group (Census 04.X.2011) (Excluding 437 homeless persons.): <sup id="cite_ref-auto_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th width="80pt">Age group </th> <th width="80pt">Male </th> <th width="80pt">Female </th> <th width="80pt">Total </th> <th width="80pt">% </th></tr> <tr> <td align="right">Total </td> <td align="right">1 577 416 </td> <td align="right">1 708 461 </td> <td align="right">3 285 877 </td> <td align="right">100 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">0-4 </td> <td align="right">112 704 </td> <td align="right">107 641 </td> <td align="right">220 345 </td> <td align="right">6.71 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">5-9 </td> <td align="right">121 820 </td> <td align="right">116 248 </td> <td align="right">238 068 </td> <td align="right">7.25 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">10-14 </td> <td align="right">131 022 </td> <td align="right">125 530 </td> <td align="right">256 552 </td> <td align="right">7.81 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">15-19 </td> <td align="right">133 042 </td> <td align="right">128 649 </td> <td align="right">261 691 </td> <td align="right">7.96 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">20-24 </td> <td align="right">119 928 </td> <td align="right">121 078 </td> <td align="right">241 006 </td> <td align="right">7.33 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">25-29 </td> <td align="right">112 852 </td> <td align="right">115 533 </td> <td align="right">228 385 </td> <td align="right">6.95 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">30-34 </td> <td align="right">113 884 </td> <td align="right">119 481 </td> <td align="right">233 365 </td> <td align="right">7.10 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">35-39 </td> <td align="right">108 704 </td> <td align="right">113 817 </td> <td align="right">222 521 </td> <td align="right">6.77 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">40-44 </td> <td align="right">98 612 </td> <td align="right">104 486 </td> <td align="right">203 098 </td> <td align="right">6.18 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">45-49 </td> <td align="right">95 812 </td> <td align="right">102 961 </td> <td align="right">198 773 </td> <td align="right">6.05 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">50-54 </td> <td align="right">93 175 </td> <td align="right">101 390 </td> <td align="right">194 565 </td> <td align="right">5.92 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">55-59 </td> <td align="right">81 828 </td> <td align="right">91 179 </td> <td align="right">173 007 </td> <td align="right">5.27 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">60-64 </td> <td align="right">69 864 </td> <td align="right">80 911 </td> <td align="right">150 775 </td> <td align="right">4.59 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">65-69 </td> <td align="right">58 769 </td> <td align="right">72 794 </td> <td align="right">131 563 </td> <td align="right">4.00 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">70-74 </td> <td align="right">47 705 </td> <td align="right">64 690 </td> <td align="right">112 395 </td> <td align="right">3.42 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">75-79 </td> <td align="right">36 806 </td> <td align="right">56 853 </td> <td align="right">93 659 </td> <td align="right">2.85 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">80-84 </td> <td align="right">24 912 </td> <td align="right">45 593 </td> <td align="right">70 505 </td> <td align="right">2.15 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">85-89 </td> <td align="right">11 535 </td> <td align="right">25 891 </td> <td align="right">37 426 </td> <td align="right">1.14 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">90-94 </td> <td align="right">3 636 </td> <td align="right">10 477 </td> <td align="right">14 113 </td> <td align="right">0.43 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">95-99 </td> <td align="right">733 </td> <td align="right">2 813 </td> <td align="right">3 546 </td> <td align="right">0.11 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">100+ </td> <td align="right">73 </td> <td align="right">446 </td> <td align="right">519 </td> <td align="right">0.02 </td></tr> <tr> <th width="50">Age group </th> <th width="80pt">Male </th> <th width="80">Female </th> <th width="80">Total </th> <th width="50">Percent </th></tr> <tr> <td align="right">0-14 </td> <td align="right">365 546 </td> <td align="right">349 419 </td> <td align="right">714 965 </td> <td align="right">21.76 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">15-64 </td> <td align="right">1 027 701 </td> <td align="right">1 079 485 </td> <td align="right">2 107 186 </td> <td align="right">64.13 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">65+ </td> <td align="right">184 169 </td> <td align="right">279 557 </td> <td align="right">464 026 </td> <td align="right">14.12 </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="background:#EEBC35;">Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.VII.2021) (Data refer to national projections.): <sup id="cite_ref-auto_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th width="80pt">Age Group </th> <th width="80pt">Male </th> <th width="80pt">Female </th> <th width="80pt">Total </th> <th width="80pt">% </th></tr> <tr> <td align="right">Total </td> <td align="right">1 718 089 </td> <td align="right">1 824 936 </td> <td align="right">3 543 026 </td> <td align="right">100 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">0–4 </td> <td align="right">115 596 </td> <td align="right">110 257 </td> <td align="right">225 853 </td> <td align="right">6.37 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">5–9 </td> <td align="right">117 523 </td> <td align="right">112 140 </td> <td align="right">229 663 </td> <td align="right">6.48 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">10–14 </td> <td align="right">120 433 </td> <td align="right">115 127 </td> <td align="right">235 560 </td> <td align="right">6.65 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">15–19 </td> <td align="right">127 596 </td> <td align="right">122 265 </td> <td align="right">249 861 </td> <td align="right">7.05 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">20–24 </td> <td align="right">135 201 </td> <td align="right">130 480 </td> <td align="right">265 682 </td> <td align="right">7.50 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">25–29 </td> <td align="right">134 040 </td> <td align="right">131 180 </td> <td align="right">265 220 </td> <td align="right">7.49 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">30–34 </td> <td align="right">125 736 </td> <td align="right">124 495 </td> <td align="right">250 231 </td> <td align="right">7.06 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">35–39 </td> <td align="right">118 584 </td> <td align="right">119 068 </td> <td align="right">237 652 </td> <td align="right">6.71 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">40–44 </td> <td align="right">118 608 </td> <td align="right">122 445 </td> <td align="right">241 053 </td> <td align="right">6.80 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">45–49 </td> <td align="right">111 148 </td> <td align="right">115 632 </td> <td align="right">226 780 </td> <td align="right">6.40 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">50–54 </td> <td align="right">99 048 </td> <td align="right">106 336 </td> <td align="right">205 384 </td> <td align="right">5.80 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">55–59 </td> <td align="right">94 956 </td> <td align="right">104 859 </td> <td align="right">199 816 </td> <td align="right">5.64 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">60–64 </td> <td align="right">86 974 </td> <td align="right">99 168 </td> <td align="right">186 142 </td> <td align="right">5.25 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">65-69 </td> <td align="right">71 453 </td> <td align="right">86 108 </td> <td align="right">157 560 </td> <td align="right">4.45 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">70-74 </td> <td align="right">54 568 </td> <td align="right">71 791 </td> <td align="right">126 360 </td> <td align="right">3.57 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">75-79 </td> <td align="right">39 695 </td> <td align="right">58 860 </td> <td align="right">98 555 </td> <td align="right">2.78 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">80-84 </td> <td align="right">25 487 </td> <td align="right">44 662 </td> <td align="right">70 149 </td> <td align="right">1.98 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">85-89 </td> <td align="right">14 098 </td> <td align="right">30 179 </td> <td align="right">44 277 </td> <td align="right">1.25 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">90+ </td> <td align="right">7 343 </td> <td align="right">19 885 </td> <td align="right">27 227 </td> <td align="right">0.77 </td></tr> <tr> <th width="50">Age group </th> <th width="80pt">Male </th> <th width="80">Female </th> <th width="80">Total </th> <th width="50">Percent </th></tr> <tr> <td align="right">0–14 </td> <td align="right">353 552 </td> <td align="right">337 524 </td> <td align="right">691 076 </td> <td align="right">19.51 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">15–64 </td> <td align="right">1 151 893 </td> <td align="right">1 175 927 </td> <td align="right">2 327 820 </td> <td align="right">65.70 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">65+ </td> <td align="right">212 644 </td> <td align="right">311 485 </td> <td align="right">524 129 </td> <td align="right">14.79 </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vital_statistics">Vital statistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Vital statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="UN_estimates">UN estimates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: UN estimates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Population Department of the United Nations prepared the following estimates for Uruguay. <sup id="cite_ref-WPP_2010_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WPP_2010-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Period </th> <th rowspan="2">Live births<br />per year </th> <th rowspan="2">Deaths<br />per year </th> <th rowspan="2">Natural change<br />per year </th> <th rowspan="2">CBR* </th> <th rowspan="2">CDR* </th> <th rowspan="2">NC* </th> <th rowspan="2">TFR* </th> <th rowspan="2">IMR* </th> <th colspan="3">Life expectancy </th></tr> <tr> <th>total </th> <th>males </th> <th>females </th></tr> <tr> <td>1950–1955</td> <td>49,000</td> <td>24,000</td> <td>25,000</td> <td>21.2</td> <td>10.5</td> <td>10.7</td> <td>2.73</td> <td>57</td> <td>66.0</td> <td>63.3</td> <td>69.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1955–1960</td> <td>54,000</td> <td>25,000</td> <td>29,000</td> <td>21.9</td> <td>10.0</td> <td>11.9</td> <td>2.83</td> <td>53</td> <td>67.0</td> <td>64.2</td> <td>70.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1960–1965</td> <td>57,000</td> <td>25,000</td> <td>32,000</td> <td>21.9</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>12.4</td> <td>2.90</td> <td>48</td> <td>68.3</td> <td>65.3</td> <td>71.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1965–1970</td> <td>56,000</td> <td>26,000</td> <td>30,000</td> <td>20.5</td> <td>9.6</td> <td>10.8</td> <td>2.80</td> <td>47</td> <td>68.5</td> <td>65.5</td> <td>71.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970–1975</td> <td>60,000</td> <td>28,000</td> <td>32,000</td> <td>21.1</td> <td>10.0</td> <td>11.1</td> <td>3.00</td> <td>46</td> <td>68.7</td> <td>65.6</td> <td>72.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975–1980</td> <td>58,000</td> <td>29,000</td> <td>29,000</td> <td>20.2</td> <td>10.1</td> <td>10.1</td> <td>2.89</td> <td>42</td> <td>69.5</td> <td>66.3</td> <td>73.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980–1985</td> <td>54,000</td> <td>29,000</td> <td>25,000</td> <td>18.3</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>8.5</td> <td>2.57</td> <td>34</td> <td>70.9</td> <td>67.6</td> <td>74.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985–1990</td> <td>56,000</td> <td>30,000</td> <td>26,000</td> <td>18.2</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>8.4</td> <td>2.53</td> <td>23</td> <td>72.1</td> <td>68.6</td> <td>75.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990–1995</td> <td>58,000</td> <td>31,000</td> <td>27,000</td> <td>18.2</td> <td>9.7</td> <td>8.5</td> <td>2.49</td> <td>20</td> <td>73.0</td> <td>69.2</td> <td>76.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995–2000</td> <td>55,000</td> <td>31,000</td> <td>24,000</td> <td>16.9</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>7.4</td> <td>2.30</td> <td>16</td> <td>74.2</td> <td>70.4</td> <td>77.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000–2005</td> <td>53,000</td> <td>31,000</td> <td>22,000</td> <td>15.9</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>6.5</td> <td>2.20</td> <td>14</td> <td>75.3</td> <td>71.6</td> <td>78.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005–2010</td> <td>51,000</td> <td>31,000</td> <td>20,000</td> <td>15.1</td> <td>9.3</td> <td>5.8</td> <td>2.12</td> <td>13</td> <td>76.4</td> <td>72.7</td> <td>79.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010–2015</td> <td>49,000</td> <td>32,000</td> <td>17,000</td> <td>14.5</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>5.1</td> <td>2.05</td> <td>11</td> <td>77.1</td> <td>73.6</td> <td>80.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015–2020</td> <td>49,000</td> <td>32,000</td> <td>17,000</td> <td>14.1</td> <td>9.3</td> <td>4.8</td> <td>2.00</td> <td>10</td> <td>77.9</td> <td>74.5</td> <td>81.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="12">* <small> CBR = crude birth rate (per 1000); CDR = crude death rate (per 1000); NC = natural change (per 1000); IMR = infant mortality rate per 1000 births; TFR = total fertility rate (number of children per woman)</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Total_fertility_rate_(1880–1899)"><span id="Total_fertility_rate_.281880.E2.80.931899.29"></span>Total fertility rate (1880–1899)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Total fertility rate (1880–1899)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Total_fertility_rate" title="Total fertility rate">total fertility rate</a> is the number of children born per woman. It is based on fairly good data for the entire period. Sources: <a href="/wiki/Our_World_In_Data" class="mw-redirect" title="Our World In Data">Our World In Data</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gapminder_Foundation" title="Gapminder Foundation">Gapminder Foundation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ourworldindata.org_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ourworldindata.org-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years</th> <th>1880</th> <th>1881</th> <th>1882</th> <th>1883</th> <th>1884</th> <th>1885</th> <th>1886</th> <th>1887</th> <th>1888</th> <th>1889</th> <th>1890<sup id="cite_ref-ourworldindata.org_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ourworldindata.org-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Total Fertility Rate in Uruguay</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.76</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.76</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.76</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.71</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.21</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.45</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.56</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.64</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.63</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.57</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.45 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Years</th> <th>1891</th> <th>1892</th> <th>1893</th> <th>1894</th> <th>1895</th> <th>1896</th> <th>1897</th> <th>1898</th> <th>1899<sup id="cite_ref-ourworldindata.org_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ourworldindata.org-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Total Fertility Rate in Uruguay</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.44</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.31</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.04</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.11</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.25</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">5.07</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.3</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.5</td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.6 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Births_and_deaths">Births and deaths</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Births and deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th width="70pt">Average population<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th width="70pt">Live births </th> <th width="70pt">Deaths </th> <th width="70pt">Natural change </th> <th width="70pt">Crude birth rate (per 1000) </th> <th width="70pt">Crude death rate (per 1000) </th> <th width="70pt">Natural change (per 1000) </th> <th width="70pt">Crude migration rate (per 1000) </th> <th width="70pt"><a href="/wiki/Total_fertility_rate" title="Total fertility rate">Total fertility rate</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>fn 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ourworldindata.org_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ourworldindata.org-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1900 </td> <td>926,000 </td> <td>30,580</td> <td>12,878</td> <td>17,702 </td> <td>33.0</td> <td>13.9</td> <td>19.1</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1901 </td> <td>951,000 </td> <td>31,703</td> <td>12,504</td> <td>19,199 </td> <td>33.3</td> <td>13.1</td> <td>20.2</td> <td>6.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.41 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1902 </td> <td>976,000 </td> <td>31,526</td> <td>13,439</td> <td>18,087 </td> <td>32.3</td> <td>13.8</td> <td>18.5</td> <td>7.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1903 </td> <td>1,004,000 </td> <td>32,600</td> <td>13,673</td> <td>18,927 </td> <td>32.5</td> <td>13.6</td> <td>18.9</td> <td>9.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.34 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1904 </td> <td>1,023,000 </td> <td>26,984</td> <td>11,515</td> <td>15,469 </td> <td>26.4</td> <td>11.3</td> <td>15.1</td> <td>3.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.37 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1905 </td> <td>1,056,000 </td> <td>33,709</td> <td>13,612</td> <td>20,097 </td> <td>31.9</td> <td>12.9</td> <td>19.0</td> <td>12.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1906 </td> <td>1,087,000 </td> <td>32,578</td> <td>15,083</td> <td>17,495 </td> <td>30.0</td> <td>13.9</td> <td>16.1</td> <td>12.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.42 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1907 </td> <td>1,124,000 </td> <td>33,657</td> <td>15,561</td> <td>18,096 </td> <td>29.9</td> <td>13.8</td> <td>16.1</td> <td>16.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.45 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1908 </td> <td>1,043,000 </td> <td>35,520</td> <td>14,421</td> <td>21,099 </td> <td>34.1</td> <td>13.8</td> <td>20.2</td> <td>-97.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.43 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1909 </td> <td>1,079,000 </td> <td>35,663</td> <td>15,249</td> <td>20,414 </td> <td>33.1</td> <td>14.1</td> <td>18.9</td> <td>14.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.41 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1910 </td> <td>1,116,000 </td> <td>35,927</td> <td>16,515</td> <td>19,412 </td> <td>32.2</td> <td>14.8</td> <td>17.4</td> <td>15.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.38 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1911 </td> <td>1,160,000 </td> <td>37,530</td> <td>16,552</td> <td>20,978 </td> <td>32.4</td> <td>14.3</td> <td>18.1</td> <td>19.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.36 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1912 </td> <td>1,208,000 </td> <td>39,171</td> <td>16,745</td> <td>22,426 </td> <td>32.4</td> <td>13.9</td> <td>18.6</td> <td>21.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.34 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1913 </td> <td>1,261,000 </td> <td>40,315</td> <td>15,374</td> <td>24,941 </td> <td>32.0</td> <td>12.2</td> <td>19.8</td> <td>22.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.22 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1914 </td> <td>1,297,000 </td> <td>38,571</td> <td>15,350</td> <td>23,221 </td> <td>29.7</td> <td>11.8</td> <td>17.9</td> <td>9.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">4.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1915 </td> <td>1,327,000 </td> <td>38,046</td> <td>16,602</td> <td>21,444 </td> <td>28.7</td> <td>12.5</td> <td>16.2</td> <td>6.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.98 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1916 </td> <td>1,359,000 </td> <td>36,983</td> <td>20,338</td> <td>16,645 </td> <td>27.2</td> <td>15.0</td> <td>12.2</td> <td>11.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.86 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1917 </td> <td>1,387,000 </td> <td>36,752</td> <td>17,348</td> <td>19,404 </td> <td>26.5</td> <td>12.5</td> <td>14.0</td> <td>6.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.74 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1918 </td> <td>1,409,000 </td> <td>38,914</td> <td>20,009</td> <td>18,905 </td> <td>27.6</td> <td>14.2</td> <td>13.4</td> <td>2.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.69 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1919 </td> <td>1,442,000 </td> <td>39,307</td> <td>18,904</td> <td>20,403 </td> <td>27.3</td> <td>13.1</td> <td>14.1</td> <td>8.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.64 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1920 </td> <td>1,473,000 </td> <td>39,335</td> <td>19,041</td> <td>20,294 </td> <td>26.7</td> <td>12.9</td> <td>13.8</td> <td>7.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.59 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1921 </td> <td>1,505,000 </td> <td>39,611</td> <td>18,449</td> <td>21,162 </td> <td>26.3</td> <td>12.3</td> <td>14.1</td> <td>7.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.53 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1922 </td> <td>1,542,000 </td> <td>40,261</td> <td>16,415</td> <td>23,846 </td> <td>26.1</td> <td>10.6</td> <td>15.5</td> <td>8.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.48 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1923 </td> <td>1,579,000 </td> <td>40,231</td> <td>18,110</td> <td>22,121 </td> <td>25.5</td> <td>11.5</td> <td>14.0</td> <td>9.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.45 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1924 </td> <td>1,616,000 </td> <td>41,880</td> <td>19,132</td> <td>22,748 </td> <td>25.9</td> <td>11.8</td> <td>14.1</td> <td>8.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.43 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1925 </td> <td>1,653,000 </td> <td>42,167</td> <td>19,332</td> <td>22,835 </td> <td>25.5</td> <td>11.7</td> <td>13.8</td> <td>8.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1926 </td> <td>1,695,000 </td> <td>43,091</td> <td>17,828</td> <td>25,263 </td> <td>25.4</td> <td>10.5</td> <td>14.9</td> <td>9.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.37 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1927 </td> <td>1,737,000 </td> <td>42,845</td> <td>19,939</td> <td>22,906 </td> <td>24.7</td> <td>11.5</td> <td>13.2</td> <td>11.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.34 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1928 </td> <td>1,782,000 </td> <td>44,632</td> <td>19,070</td> <td>25,562 </td> <td>25.0</td> <td>10.7</td> <td>14.3</td> <td>11.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1929 </td> <td>1,823,000 </td> <td>44,236</td> <td>19,660</td> <td>24,576 </td> <td>24.3</td> <td>10.8</td> <td>13.5</td> <td>9.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1930 </td> <td>1,875,000 </td> <td>45,718</td> <td>20,049</td> <td>25,669 </td> <td>24.4</td> <td>10.7</td> <td>13.7</td> <td>14.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1931 </td> <td>1,922,000 </td> <td>44,854</td> <td>21,163</td> <td>23,691 </td> <td>23.3</td> <td>11.0</td> <td>12.3</td> <td>12.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">3.06 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1932 </td> <td>1,956,000 </td> <td>44,036</td> <td>19,825</td> <td>24,211 </td> <td>22.5</td> <td>10.1</td> <td>12.4</td> <td>5.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.99 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1933 </td> <td>1,982,000 </td> <td>41,650</td> <td>20,358</td> <td>21,292 </td> <td>21.0</td> <td>10.3</td> <td>10.7</td> <td>2.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.93 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1934 </td> <td>2,007,000 </td> <td>41,337</td> <td>20,065</td> <td>21,272 </td> <td>20.6</td> <td>10.0</td> <td>10.6</td> <td>1.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.86 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1935 </td> <td>2,030,000 </td> <td>41,426</td> <td>21,514</td> <td>19,912 </td> <td>20.4</td> <td>10.6</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>1.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936 </td> <td>2,053,000 </td> <td>40,705</td> <td>19,843</td> <td>20,862 </td> <td>19.8</td> <td>9.7</td> <td>10.2</td> <td>1.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.74 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1937 </td> <td>2,080,000 </td> <td>41,337</td> <td>21,561</td> <td>19,776 </td> <td>19.9</td> <td>10.4</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>3.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.68 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1938 </td> <td>2,108,000 </td> <td>41,701</td> <td>21,658</td> <td>20,043 </td> <td>19.8</td> <td>10.3</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>3.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1939 </td> <td>2,132,000 </td> <td>42,862</td> <td>19,341</td> <td>23,521 </td> <td>20.1</td> <td>9.1</td> <td>11.0</td> <td>0.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1940 </td> <td>2,155,000 </td> <td>42,893</td> <td>20,695</td> <td>22,198 </td> <td>19.9</td> <td>9.6</td> <td>10.3</td> <td>0.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1941 </td> <td>2,175,000 </td> <td>44,287</td> <td>20,381</td> <td>23,906 </td> <td>20.4</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>11.0</td> <td>-1.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1942 </td> <td>2,194,000 </td> <td>42,670</td> <td>20,646</td> <td>22,024 </td> <td>19.4</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>10.0</td> <td>-1.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1943 </td> <td>2,211,000 </td> <td>43,500</td> <td>20,738</td> <td>22,762 </td> <td>19.7</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>10.3</td> <td>-2.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1944 </td> <td>2,216,000 </td> <td>46,443</td> <td>19,990</td> <td>26,453 </td> <td>21.0</td> <td>9.0</td> <td>11.9</td> <td>-9.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1945 </td> <td>2,266,000 </td> <td>49,021</td> <td>19,627</td> <td>29,394 </td> <td>21.6</td> <td>8.7</td> <td>13.0</td> <td>9.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1946 </td> <td>2,290,000 </td> <td>48,978</td> <td>18,415</td> <td>30,563 </td> <td>21.4</td> <td>8.0</td> <td>13.3</td> <td>-2.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1947 </td> <td>2,317,000 </td> <td>46,796</td> <td>20,139</td> <td>26,657 </td> <td>20.2</td> <td>8.7</td> <td>11.5</td> <td>0.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1948 </td> <td>2,343,000 </td> <td>49,033</td> <td>19,326</td> <td>29,707 </td> <td>20.9</td> <td>8.2</td> <td>12.7</td> <td>-1.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1949 </td> <td>2,383,000 </td> <td>54,838</td> <td>18,351</td> <td>36,487 </td> <td>23.0</td> <td>7.7</td> <td>15.3</td> <td>1.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1950 </td> <td>2,239,000 </td> <td>56,858</td> <td>19,199</td> <td>37,659 </td> <td>25.4</td> <td>8.6</td> <td>16.8</td> <td>-81.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1951 </td> <td>2,261,000 </td> <td>45,281</td> <td>19,190</td> <td>26,091 </td> <td>20.0</td> <td>8.5</td> <td>11.5</td> <td>-1.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1952 </td> <td>2,286,000 </td> <td>46,710</td> <td>19,083</td> <td>27,627 </td> <td>20.4</td> <td>8.4</td> <td>12.1</td> <td>-1.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1953 </td> <td>2,313,000 </td> <td>47,464</td> <td>19,408</td> <td>28,056 </td> <td>20.5</td> <td>8.4</td> <td>12.1</td> <td>-0.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1954 </td> <td>2,342,000 </td> <td>49,888</td> <td>19,153</td> <td>30,735 </td> <td>21.3</td> <td>8.2</td> <td>13.1</td> <td>-0.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1955 </td> <td>2,373,000 </td> <td>56,111</td> <td>20,611</td> <td>35,500 </td> <td>23.7</td> <td>8.7</td> <td>15.0</td> <td>-1.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1956 </td> <td>2,405,000 </td> <td>56,389</td> <td>19,895</td> <td>36,494 </td> <td>23.5</td> <td>8.3</td> <td>15.2</td> <td>-1.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1957 </td> <td>2,438,000 </td> <td>56,337</td> <td>21,722</td> <td>34,615 </td> <td>23.1</td> <td>8.9</td> <td>14.2</td> <td>-0.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1958 </td> <td>2,471,000 </td> <td>57,100</td> <td>20,937</td> <td>36,163 </td> <td>23.1</td> <td>8.5</td> <td>14.6</td> <td>-1.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1959 </td> <td>2,505,000 </td> <td>56,589</td> <td>23,523</td> <td>33,066 </td> <td>22.6</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>13.2</td> <td>0.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1960 </td> <td>2,539,000 </td> <td>56,302</td> <td>22,104</td> <td>38,507 </td> <td>22.2</td> <td>8.7</td> <td>15.2</td> <td>-1.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1961 </td> <td>2,572,000 </td> <td>54,950</td> <td>21,954</td> <td>42,503 </td> <td>21.4</td> <td>8.5</td> <td>16.5</td> <td>-3.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1962 </td> <td>2,604,000 </td> <td>56,120</td> <td>22,563</td> <td>43,541 </td> <td>21.6</td> <td>8.7</td> <td>16.7</td> <td>-4.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1963 </td> <td>2,635,000 </td> <td>57,141</td> <td>23,524</td> <td>39,542 </td> <td>21.7</td> <td>8.9</td> <td>15.0</td> <td>-3.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1964 </td> <td>2,666,000 </td> <td>55,100</td> <td>24,118</td> <td>38,707 </td> <td>20.7</td> <td>9.0</td> <td>14.5</td> <td>-2.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1965 </td> <td>2,695,000 </td> <td>53,830</td> <td>24,774</td> <td>35,440 </td> <td>20.0</td> <td>9.2</td> <td>13.2</td> <td>-2.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1966 </td> <td>2,723,000 </td> <td>51,120</td> <td>24,862</td> <td>33,966 </td> <td>18.8</td> <td>9.1</td> <td>12.5</td> <td>-2.2 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1967 </td> <td>2,750,000 </td> <td>52,010</td> <td>26,484</td> <td>34,024 </td> <td>18.9</td> <td>9.6</td> <td>12.4</td> <td>-2.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1968 </td> <td>2,775,000 </td> <td>53,330</td> <td>25,991</td> <td>35,277 </td> <td>19.2</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>12.7</td> <td>-3.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1969 </td> <td>2,795,000 </td> <td>56,750</td> <td>27,544</td> <td>28,456 </td> <td>20.3</td> <td>9.9</td> <td>10.2</td> <td>-3.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970 </td> <td>2,810,000 </td> <td>54,870</td> <td>26,441</td> <td>28,429 </td> <td>19.5</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>10.1</td> <td>-4.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1971 </td> <td>2,818,000 </td> <td>55,990</td> <td>28,527</td> <td>27,463 </td> <td>19.9</td> <td>10.1</td> <td>9.7</td> <td>-6.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1972 </td> <td>2,821,000 </td> <td>56,470</td> <td>28,327</td> <td>28,143 </td> <td>20.0</td> <td>10.0</td> <td>10.0</td> <td>-8.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1973 </td> <td>2,822,000 </td> <td>56,640</td> <td>28,438</td> <td>28,202 </td> <td>20.1</td> <td>10.1</td> <td>10.0</td> <td>-10.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1974 </td> <td>2,824,000 </td> <td>58,280</td> <td>28,289</td> <td>29,991 </td> <td>20.7</td> <td>10.0</td> <td>10.6</td> <td>-9.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975 </td> <td>2,830,000 </td> <td>59,140</td> <td>27,437</td> <td>31,703 </td> <td>20.9</td> <td>9.7</td> <td>11.2</td> <td>-9.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1976 </td> <td>2,842,000 </td> <td>59,190</td> <td>28,845</td> <td>30,345 </td> <td>20.8</td> <td>10.2</td> <td>10.7</td> <td>-6.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1977 </td> <td>2,857,000 </td> <td>57,976</td> <td>28,927</td> <td>29,049 </td> <td>20.3</td> <td>10.1</td> <td>10.2</td> <td>-4.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1978 </td> <td>2,876,000 </td> <td>57,276</td> <td>28,041</td> <td>29,235 </td> <td>19.9</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>10.2</td> <td>-3.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1979 </td> <td>2,896,000 </td> <td>55,770</td> <td>28,321</td> <td>27,449 </td> <td>19.3</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>-2.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980 </td> <td>2,916,000 </td> <td>53,854</td> <td>29,844</td> <td>24,010 </td> <td>19.1</td> <td>10.6</td> <td>8.5</td> <td>-1.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1981 </td> <td>2,935,000 </td> <td>53,923</td> <td>27,644</td> <td>26,279 </td> <td>18.4</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>9.0</td> <td>-2.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1982 </td> <td>2,954,000 </td> <td>53,713</td> <td>27,186</td> <td>26,527 </td> <td>18.2</td> <td>9.2</td> <td>9.0</td> <td>-2.6 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1983 </td> <td>2,973,000 </td> <td>53,405</td> <td>28,475</td> <td>24,930 </td> <td>18.0</td> <td>9.6</td> <td>8.4</td> <td>-2.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1984 </td> <td>2,993,000 </td> <td>53,348</td> <td>30,011</td> <td>23,337 </td> <td>17.8</td> <td>10.0</td> <td>7.8</td> <td>-1.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985 </td> <td>3,012,000 </td> <td>53,766</td> <td>28,566</td> <td>25,200 </td> <td>17.9</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>8.4</td> <td>-2.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1986 </td> <td>3,031,000 </td> <td>54,080</td> <td>28,791</td> <td>25,289 </td> <td>17.9</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>8.4</td> <td>-2.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987 </td> <td>3,050,000 </td> <td>53,368</td> <td>29,885</td> <td>23,483 </td> <td>17.5</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>7.7</td> <td>-1.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988 </td> <td>3,069,000 </td> <td>55,798</td> <td>30,912</td> <td>24,886 </td> <td>18.2</td> <td>10.1</td> <td>8.1</td> <td>-1.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989 </td> <td>3,089,000 </td> <td>55,324</td> <td>29,621</td> <td>25,703 </td> <td>17.9</td> <td>9.6</td> <td>8.3</td> <td>-1.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td>3,110,000 </td> <td>56,013</td> <td>30,210</td> <td>26,277 </td> <td>18.0</td> <td>9.7</td> <td>8.5</td> <td>-1.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991 </td> <td>3,132,000 </td> <td>54,754</td> <td>29,774</td> <td>24,980 </td> <td>17.5</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>8.0</td> <td>-1.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.51 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992 </td> <td>3,155,000 </td> <td>54,190</td> <td>30,008</td> <td>24,182 </td> <td>17.2</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>7.7</td> <td>-0.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.49 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993 </td> <td>3,178,000 </td> <td>55,953</td> <td>31,616</td> <td>24,337 </td> <td>17.6</td> <td>9.9</td> <td>7.7</td> <td>-0.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.47 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994 </td> <td>3,201,000 </td> <td>55,990</td> <td>30,122</td> <td>25,868 </td> <td>17.5</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>8.1</td> <td>-0.9 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.44 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td>3,224,000 </td> <td>56,695</td> <td>31,525</td> <td>25,170 </td> <td>17.6</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>7.8</td> <td>-0.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.40 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td>3,248,000 </td> <td>58,862</td> <td>31,108</td> <td>27,754 </td> <td>18.1</td> <td>9.6</td> <td>8.5</td> <td>-1.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.36 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td>3,271,000 </td> <td>58,032</td> <td>30,451</td> <td>27,581 </td> <td>17.7</td> <td>9.3</td> <td>8.4</td> <td>-1.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.33 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998 </td> <td>3,292,000 </td> <td>54,760</td> <td>31,917</td> <td>22,843 </td> <td>16.6</td> <td>9.7</td> <td>6.9</td> <td>-0.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.29 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td>3,309,000 </td> <td>54,004</td> <td>32,430</td> <td>21,574 </td> <td>16.3</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>6.5</td> <td>-1.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td>3,321,000 </td> <td>52,770</td> <td>30,456</td> <td>22,314 </td> <td>15.9</td> <td>9.2</td> <td>6.7</td> <td>-3.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td>3,327,000 </td> <td>51,959</td> <td>31,228</td> <td>20,731 </td> <td>15.6</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>6.2</td> <td>-4.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.22 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>3,328,000 </td> <td>51,953</td> <td>31,628</td> <td>20,325 </td> <td>15.6</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>6.1</td> <td>-5.8 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td>3,325,000 </td> <td>50,631</td> <td>32,587</td> <td>18,044 </td> <td>15.2</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>5.4</td> <td>-6.3 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.19 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td>3,324,000 </td> <td>50,052</td> <td>32,220</td> <td>17,832 </td> <td>15.1</td> <td>9.7</td> <td>5.4</td> <td>-5.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td>3,326,000 </td> <td>46,944</td> <td>32,319</td> <td>14,625 </td> <td>14.1</td> <td>9.7</td> <td>4.4</td> <td>-4.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td>3,330,000 </td> <td>47,410</td> <td>31,056</td> <td>16,354 </td> <td>14.2</td> <td>9.3</td> <td>4.9</td> <td>-3.4 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td>3,338,000 </td> <td>47,373</td> <td>33,706</td> <td>13,667 </td> <td>14.2</td> <td>10.1</td> <td>4.1</td> <td>-1.7 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td>3,349,000 </td> <td>47,484</td> <td>31,363</td> <td>16,121 </td> <td>14.2</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>4.8</td> <td>-1.5 </td> <td style="text-align:right; color:blue;">2.11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td>3,360,000 </td> <td>47,152</td> <td>32,179</td> <td>14,973 </td> <td>14.1</td> <td>9.6</td> <td>4.5</td> <td>-1.2 </td> <td>2.09 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td>3,372,000 </td> <td>47,420</td> <td>33,474</td> <td>13,946 </td> <td>14.1</td> <td>10.0</td> <td>4.2</td> <td>-0.6 </td> <td>2.08 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td>3,383,000 </td> <td>46,699</td> <td>32,807</td> <td>13,892 </td> <td>13.9</td> <td>9.7</td> <td>4.1</td> <td>-0.8 </td> <td>2.06 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>3,426,000 </td> <td>48,200</td> <td>33,002</td> <td>15,198 </td> <td>14.3</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>4.5</td> <td>8.1 </td> <td>2.05 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>3,440,000 </td> <td>48,681</td> <td>32,795</td> <td>15,886 </td> <td>14.2</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>4.7</td> <td>-0.6 </td> <td>2.03 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>3,453,000 </td> <td>48,368</td> <td>32,120</td> <td>16,248 </td> <td>14.0</td> <td>9.4</td> <td>4.6</td> <td>-0.8 </td> <td>2.02 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>3,467,000 </td> <td>48,926</td> <td>32,967</td> <td>15,959 </td> <td>14.1</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>4.6</td> <td>-0.6 </td> <td>1.95 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>3,479,000 </td> <td>47,049</td> <td>34,274</td> <td>12,775 </td> <td>13.5</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>3.7</td> <td>-0.3 </td> <td>1.87 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>3,493,000 </td> <td>43,036</td> <td>33,173</td> <td>9,863 </td> <td>12.3</td> <td>9.5</td> <td>2.8</td> <td>1.2 </td> <td>1.71 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td>3,506,000 </td> <td>40,139</td> <td>34,269</td> <td>5,870 </td> <td>11.4</td> <td>9.8</td> <td>1.6</td> <td>2.1 </td> <td>1.60 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>3,518,000 </td> <td>37,468</td> <td>34,807</td> <td>2,661 </td> <td>10.6</td> <td>9.9</td> <td>0.7</td> <td>2.7 </td> <td>1.50 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td>3,530,912 </td> <td>35,866</td> <td>32,640</td> <td>3,226 </td> <td>10.2</td> <td>9.2</td> <td>1.0</td> <td>2.7 </td> <td>1.40 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>3,543,026 </td> <td>34,597</td> <td style="color: red">41,729</td> <td style="color: red">-7,132 </td> <td>9.8</td> <td>11.8</td> <td style="color: red">-2.0</td> <td>5.4 </td> <td>1.34 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td style="color: blue">3,554,915 </td> <td>32,301</td> <td>39,376</td> <td style="color: red">-7,075 </td> <td>9.1</td> <td>11.1</td> <td style="color: red">-2.0</td> <td>5.3 </td> <td>1.28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td>3,444,300 </td> <td>31,381</td> <td>34,677</td> <td style="color: red">-3,296 </td> <td>9.1</td> <td>10.1</td> <td style="color: red">-1.0</td> <td>-31.1 </td> <td>1.25 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_vital_statistics">Current vital statistics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Current vital statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Period </th> <th>Live births </th> <th>Deaths </th> <th>Natural increase </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>January - May 2022</b> </td> <td> </td> <td>16,657 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>January - May 2023</b> </td> <td> </td> <td>13,750 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Difference</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Positive decrease"><img alt="Positive decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/11px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/17px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/22px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> -2,907 (-17.45%) </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origins_and_ethnicity">Origins and ethnicity</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Origins and ethnicity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:DimGray; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 301.31325811305px; border-left-color:Gold"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Gold"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Gold"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 289.10911059588px; border-left-color:Peru"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Peru"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Peru"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 190.31049331139px; border-left-color:Black"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Black"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Black"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 102.54539447886px; border-left-color:MistyRose"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:MistyRose"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:MistyRose"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Ethnic groups in Uruguay<sup id="cite_ref-enha_asc_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-enha_asc-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CIA_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:MistyRose; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/White_Latin_Americans" title="White Latin Americans">White</a> (87.7%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Black; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Afro-Uruguayan" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro-Uruguayan">Black</a> (4.6%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Peru; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Uruguay" title="Indigenous peoples in Uruguay">Indigenous</a> (2.4%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Gold; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Asian_Latin_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Latin American">Asian</a> (0.2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:DimGray; color:white;"> </span> Other/none (5.1%)</div> </div> </div></div> <p>Most Uruguayans are descended from colonial-era settlers and <a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Uruguay" title="Immigration to Uruguay">immigrants</a> from Europe with almost 88% of the population being of either sole or partial <a href="/wiki/European_ethnic_groups" class="mw-redirect" title="European ethnic groups">European descent</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with a majority of these being <a href="/wiki/Spaniards" title="Spaniards">Spaniards</a>, followed closely by <a href="/wiki/Italians" title="Italians">Italians</a>, and smaller numbers of <a href="/wiki/French_people" title="French people">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">Germans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_people" title="Portuguese people">Portuguese</a>, British (<a href="/wiki/English_people" title="English people">English</a> or <a href="/wiki/Scottish_people" title="Scottish people">Scots</a>), <a href="/wiki/Irish_people" title="Irish people">Irish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swiss_people" title="Swiss people">Swiss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russians" title="Russians">Russians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Poles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgarians" title="Bulgarians">Bulgarians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainians" title="Ukrainians">Ukrainians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lithuanians" title="Lithuanians">Lithuanians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estonians" title="Estonians">Estonians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latvians" title="Latvians">Latvians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swedish_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Swedish people">Swedes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danish_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Danish people">Danes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_people" title="Dutch people">Dutch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgians" title="Belgians">Belgians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austrians" title="Austrians">Austrians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croats" title="Croats">Croats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbs" title="Serbs">Serbs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greeks" title="Greeks">Greeks</a> and others. </p><p>There are also smaller numbers of <a href="/wiki/Western_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Asia">Western Asian</a> (Turks, Israelis, and Lebanese) and <a href="/wiki/South_Caucasus" title="South Caucasus">South Caucasus</a> ethnic groups (<a href="/wiki/Armenian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian people">Armenians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgians" title="Georgians">Georgians</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Azeris" class="mw-redirect" title="Azeris">Azeris</a>). </p><p>Many Swiss settlements (<i>colonias</i> or "colonies"), such as Colonia Suiza, <a href="/wiki/Colonia_Valdense" title="Colonia Valdense">Colonia Valdense</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nueva_Helvecia" title="Nueva Helvecia">Nueva Helvecia</a>, were founded in the department of <a href="/wiki/Colonia_Department" title="Colonia Department">Colonia</a>. Also, there are towns founded by early British settlers, such as <a href="/wiki/Conchillas" title="Conchillas">Conchillas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Barker,_Uruguay" title="Barker, Uruguay">Barker</a>. A Russian colony called <a href="/wiki/San_Javier,_Uruguay" title="San Javier, Uruguay">San Javier</a> was founded in the 1910s in the department of <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Negro_Department" title="Río Negro Department">Río Negro</a>. There are also <a href="/wiki/Mennonite" class="mw-redirect" title="Mennonite">Mennonite</a> colonies in the department of Río Negro and in the department of <a href="/wiki/Canelones_Department" title="Canelones Department">Canelones</a>. </p><p>Many of the European immigrants arrived in the late 19th century and have heavily influenced the architecture and culture of Montevideo and other major cities. For this reason, Montevideo and life within the city are very reminiscent of Western Europe. </p><p>The rest of the Uruguayan population is Black/<a href="/wiki/Afro-Uruguayan" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro-Uruguayan">Afro-Uruguayan</a> of African descent and about 1 or 2% are of Asian descent, mostly are Lebanese/Syrian Arab, and Chinese or Japanese ancestry. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Amerindians" class="mw-redirect" title="Amerindians">Amerindians</a> descendants make up a small population in the Rural North region, with <a href="/wiki/Mestizo" title="Mestizo">Mestizos</a> making up 6% of the population. </p><p>Uruguay has the highest percentage of self-identified <a href="/wiki/White_Latin_Americans" title="White Latin Americans">White Latin Americans</a> of any country in Latin America, however genetic studies have found that over a third of Uruguayans in the samples studied had Amerindian admixture.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographic_distribution">Demographic distribution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Demographic distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Montevideo_metropolitan_area" title="Montevideo metropolitan area">Metropolitan Montevideo</a>, with about one and a half million inhabitants, is the capital and largest city. The rest of the urban population lives in about 20 towns. Montevideo is about 200 kilometers (120 mi) away from <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> in neighboring Argentina. </p><p>Uruguay is distinguished by its high literacy rate (97.3%) and a large urban middle class. </p><p>As a result of the low birth rate, high life expectancy, and relatively high rate of emigration of younger people, Uruguay's population is quite mature. In 2006, the country had a birth rate of 13.91 births per thousand population, lower than neighboring countries Argentina (16.73 births/1000 population)[3] and Brazil (16.56 births/1,000 population). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Emigration">Emigration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Emigration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Emigration_from_Uruguay" title="Emigration from Uruguay">Emigration from Uruguay</a></div> <p>During the past four decades, an estimated 500,000 Uruguayans had emigrated, principally to Brazil, Argentina and Europe. (Argentina is the main destination for Uruguayans, but they are also drawn to Spain, the United Kingdom, Italy, France and Germany.)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other Uruguayans went to various countries in Europe, Australia and the USA. </p><p>Neighboring ties and short distances between Uruguayan cities and Argentine capital Buenos Aires, have drawn a path of success for very talented Uruguayans who settled in the neighbor country and became famous and locally accepted. Some famous Uruguayans who excelled in Argentina are entrepreneur and financier <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Navarro_Castex&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Navarro Castex (page does not exist)">Juan Navarro</a>, sports journalist <a href="/wiki/Victor_Hugo_Morales" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Hugo Morales">Victor Hugo Morales</a>, singer and actress <a href="/wiki/Natalia_Oreiro" title="Natalia Oreiro">Natalia Oreiro</a>, soccer players <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Alzamendi" title="Antonio Alzamendi">Antonio Alzamendi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enzo_Francescoli" title="Enzo Francescoli">Enzo Francescoli</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Goyen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlos Goyen (page does not exist)">Carlos Goyen</a>, actor <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Hendler" title="Daniel Hendler">Daniel Hendler</a>, actress <a href="/wiki/China_Zorrilla" title="China Zorrilla">China Zorrilla</a>, entertainer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Perciavalle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlos Perciavalle (page does not exist)">Carlos Perciavalle</a> and former playboy and journalist <a href="/wiki/Luis_C%C3%A9sar_Avil%C3%A9s" class="mw-redirect" title="Luis César Avilés">Luis César Avilés</a>. </p><p>Emigration to the United States also rose at the beginning of the century, but remains a small part of the US population. The majority of Uruguayans in the US live in New York City, <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>, Washington, D.C., Florida, and urban areas of California. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religion">Religion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Uruguay" title="Religion in Uruguay">Religion in Uruguay</a></div> <div class="notheme barbox tright" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Religion in Uruguay <sup id="cite_ref-CIAPAPUANEWGUINEA_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAPAPUANEWGUINEA-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;"><b>Religion</b></td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"><b>Percent</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:GREEN; width:47.1%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">47.1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Nondenominational" class="mw-redirect" title="Nondenominational">Nondenominational</a> </td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:RED; width:23.2%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">23.2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Agnosticism" title="Agnosticism">Agnostic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Atheism" title="Atheism">Atheist</a> </td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:blue; width:17.2%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">17.2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Non-Catholic Christian</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:pink; width:11.1%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">11.1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Other</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:orange; width:1.1%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1.1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Jewish</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:black; width:0.3%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.3%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <p>Uruguay has no official religion, church and state are officially separated, and <a href="/wiki/Religious_freedom" class="mw-redirect" title="Religious freedom">religious freedom</a> is guaranteed. A 2008 survey by the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Instituto_Nacional_de_Estad%C3%ADstica_(Uruguay)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Uruguay) (page does not exist)">Instituto Nacional de Estadística</a> of Uruguay gave Catholicism as the main religion, with 45.7% of the population, 9.0% are non-Catholic Christians, 0.6% are <a href="/wiki/Animists" class="mw-redirect" title="Animists">Animists</a> or <a href="/wiki/Umbanda" title="Umbanda">Umbandists</a> (an <a href="/wiki/Afro-Brazilian" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro-Brazilian">Afro-Brazilian</a> religion) and 0.4% Jewish. 30.1% reported believing in a god, but not belonging to any religion, while 14% were <a href="/wiki/Atheist" class="mw-redirect" title="Atheist">Atheist</a> or Agnostic.<sup id="cite_ref-ine-rel_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ine-rel-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among the sizeable <a href="/wiki/Armenians_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenians in Uruguay">Armenian</a> community in Montevideo the dominant religion is Christianity, specifically <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Apostolic" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian Apostolic">Armenian Apostolic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Political observers consider Uruguay the most secular country in the Americas.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Uruguay's secularization began with the relatively minor role of the church in the colonial era, compared with other parts of the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spanish Empire</a>. The small numbers of Uruguay's Indians and their fierce resistance to proselytism reduced the influence of the ecclesiastical authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-rel-cs_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rel-cs-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After independence, <a href="/wiki/Anti-clericalism" title="Anti-clericalism">anticlerical</a> ideas spread to Uruguay, particularly from France, further eroding the influence of the church.<sup id="cite_ref-government_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-government-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1837, civil marriage was recognized and in 1861 the state took over the running of public cemeteries. In 1907, divorce was legalized and in 1909, all religious instruction was banned from state schools.<sup id="cite_ref-rel-cs_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rel-cs-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under the influence of the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_Party_(Uruguay)" title="Colorado Party (Uruguay)">Colorado</a> reformer <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Batlle_y_Ord%C3%B3%C3%B1ez" title="José Batlle y Ordóñez">José Batlle y Ordóñez</a> (1903–1911) complete separation of church and state was introduced with the new <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Uruguay" title="Constitution of Uruguay">constitution of 1917</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-rel-cs_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rel-cs-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographic_statistics">Demographic statistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Demographic statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Demographic statistics according to the World Population Review in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-WPR_2018_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WPR_2018-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>One birth every 11 minutes</li> <li>One death every 16 minutes</li> <li>One net migrant every 180 minutes</li> <li>Net gain of one person every 42 minutes</li></ul> <p>Demographic statistics according to the <a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a>, unless otherwise indicated.<sup id="cite_ref-cia.gov_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia.gov-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Population_2">Population</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>3,369,299 (July 2014 est.)</dd> <dd>3,400,425 (July 2018 est.)</dd> <dd>3,416,264 (2023 est.)</dd></dl> <p>Note: The 2011 Census of the National Statistics Institute of Uruguay began in September 2011 and the preliminary results, stating population of departments, were announced in December 2011. Final results with numbers for localities were still pending as of 26 June 2012. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Age_structure">Age structure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Age structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Uruguaypop.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Uruguaypop.svg/300px-Uruguaypop.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Uruguaypop.svg/450px-Uruguaypop.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Uruguaypop.svg/600px-Uruguaypop.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Population pyramid of the Uruguay in 2017</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><i>0-14 years:</i> 19.91% (male 341,402 /female 329,474)</dd> <dd><i>15-24 years:</i> 15.56% (male 265,486 /female 258,611)</dd> <dd><i>25-54 years:</i> 39.48% (male 658,871 /female 671,172)</dd> <dd><i>55-64 years:</i> 10.68% (male 169,385 /female 190,392)</dd> <dd><i>65 years and over:</i> 14.38% (male 194,269 /female 290,237) (2018 est.)</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Median_age">Median age</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Median age"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>total: 35.5 years. Country comparison to the world: 82nd</dd> <dd>male: 33.8 years</dd> <dd>female: 37.3 years (2020 est.)</dd></dl> <dl><dd>total: 33.6 years</dd> <dd>male: 32 years</dd> <dd>female: 35.2 years (2011 est.)</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Life_expectancy_at_birth">Life expectancy at birth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Life expectancy at birth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Life_expectancy_in_Uruguay.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Life_expectancy_in_Uruguay.svg/300px-Life_expectancy_in_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Life_expectancy_in_Uruguay.svg/450px-Life_expectancy_in_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Life_expectancy_in_Uruguay.svg/600px-Life_expectancy_in_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Life_expectancy" title="Life expectancy">Life expectancy</a> in Uruguay since 1900</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-Uruguay_-diff.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-Uruguay_-diff.png/300px-Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-Uruguay_-diff.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-Uruguay_-diff.png/450px-Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-Uruguay_-diff.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-Uruguay_-diff.png/600px-Life_expectancy_by_WBG_-Uruguay_-diff.png 2x" data-file-width="1153" data-file-height="721" /></a><figcaption>Life expectancy in Uruguay since 1960 by gender</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd>total population: 78.66 years. Country comparison to the world: 71st</dd> <dd>male: 75.58 years</dd> <dd>female: 81.86 years (2023 est.)</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Urbanization">Urbanization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Urbanization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>urban population: 95.8% of total population (2023)</dd> <dd>rate of urbanization: 0.4% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sex_ratio">Sex ratio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Sex ratio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>at birth:</b> 1.04 male(s)/female</li> <li><b>under 15 years:</b> 1.04 male(s)/female</li> <li><b>15–64 years:</b> 0.98 male(s)/female</li> <li><b>65 years and over:</b> 0.68 male(s)/female</li> <li><b>total population:</b> 0.94 male(s)/female (2023 est.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="HIV/AIDS_–_adult_prevalence_rate"><span id="HIV.2FAIDS_.E2.80.93_adult_prevalence_rate"></span>HIV/AIDS – adult prevalence rate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: HIV/AIDS – adult prevalence rate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>0.5% (2009 est.) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="HIV/AIDS_–_people_living_with_HIV/AIDS"><span id="HIV.2FAIDS_.E2.80.93_people_living_with_HIV.2FAIDS"></span>HIV/AIDS – people living with HIV/AIDS</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: HIV/AIDS – people living with HIV/AIDS"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>9,900 (2009 est.) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="HIV/AIDS_–_deaths"><span id="HIV.2FAIDS_.E2.80.93_deaths"></span>HIV/AIDS – deaths</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: HIV/AIDS – deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>fewer than 500 (2007 est.) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Racial_groups">Racial groups</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Racial groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="margin:0; border:none;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0;"><div class="notheme barbox tnone" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Racial groups in Uruguay (2011 est.)<sup id="cite_ref-CIAPAPUANEWGUINEA_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAPAPUANEWGUINEA-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;"><b>Racial groups</b></td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"><b>Percent</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/White_people" title="White people">White</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:GREEN; width:87.7%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">87.7%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Afro-Uruguayans" title="Afro-Uruguayans">Black</a> </td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:blue; width:4.6%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">4.6%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous people">Indigenous</a> </td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:RED; width:2.4%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Other </td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:yellow; width:0.3%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">None or unespecified </td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:gray; width:5%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">5%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Languages">Languages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Languages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Spanish, Portuguese, <a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Sign_Language" title="Uruguayan Sign Language">Uruguayan Sign Language</a>. </p><p>There are other ethnic minorities speaking their original languages: Italian, <a href="/wiki/Catalan_language" title="Catalan language">Catalan</a>, German, etc. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literacy">Literacy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Literacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>definition:<b> age 15 and over can read and write</b> </p> <dl><dd>total population: 98.6%</dd> <dd>male: 98.2%</dd> <dd>female: 99% (2017 est.)</dd></dl> <dl><dd>total population: 98%</dd> <dd>male: 97.6%</dd> <dd>female: 98.4% (2003 est.)</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="School_life_expectancy_(primary_to_tertiary_education)"><span id="School_life_expectancy_.28primary_to_tertiary_education.29"></span>School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>total: 16 years</dd> <dd>male: 14 years</dd> <dd>female: 17 years (2008)</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unemployment,_youth_ages_15-24"><span id="Unemployment.2C_youth_ages_15-24"></span>Unemployment, youth ages 15-24</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>total: 23.8%. Country comparison to the world: 52nd</dd> <dd>male: 20.2%</dd> <dd>female: 28.7% (2016 est.)</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education_expenditures">Education expenditures</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Education expenditures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>4.5% of GDP (2008) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/32px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/48px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/64px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Uruguay" title="Portal:Uruguay">Uruguay portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emigration_from_Uruguay" title="Emigration from Uruguay">Emigration from Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Uruguay" title="Immigration to Uruguay">Immigration to Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Uruguayan people">Uruguayan people</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In fertility rates, 2.1 and above is a stable population and has been marked blue, 2 and below leads to an aging population and the result is that the population decreases. </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Uruguay&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://censo2023.uy/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Proyecto-Censal-Censo-de-Poblacion-Hogares-y-Viviendas-2023-COMPRIMIDO.pdf"><i>Proyecto Censal Censo de Población, Hogares y Viviendas 2023</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Instituto_Nacional_de_Estad%C3%ADstica_(Uruguay)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Uruguay) (page does not exist)">Instituto Nacional de Estadística</a>. Departamento de Difusión y Comunicación. May 2021. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Proyecto+Censal+Censo+de+Poblaci%C3%B3n%2C+Hogares+y+Viviendas+2023&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=Instituto+Nacional+de+Estad%C3%ADstica.+Departamento+de+Difusi%C3%B3n+y+Comunicaci%C3%B3n&rft.date=2021-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcenso2023.uy%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2023%2F03%2FProyecto-Censal-Censo-de-Poblacion-Hogares-y-Viviendas-2023-COMPRIMIDO.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+Uruguay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/uruguay/">"Uruguay"</a>. 10 May 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Uruguay&rft.date=2022-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Furuguay%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+Uruguay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CIA_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCentral_Intelligence_Agency2016" class="citation web cs1">Central Intelligence Agency (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/uruguay/">"Uruguay"</a>. <i>The World Factbook</i>. Langley, Virginia: Central Intelligence Agency<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Uruguay&rft.date=2016&rft.au=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Furuguay%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+Uruguay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN_WPP-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/">"World Population Prospects 2022"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Department_of_Economic_and_Social_Affairs" title="United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs">United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs</a>, Population Division<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Explore+Uruguay+%E2%80%93+About+Uruguay+Government&rft.pub=Explore+Uruguay&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.explore-uruguay.com%2Furuguay-government.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+Uruguay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WPR_2018-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WPR_2018_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/uruguay-population/">"Uruguay Population 2019"</a>, <i>World Population Review</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=World+Population+Review&rft.atitle=Uruguay+Population+2019&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldpopulationreview.com%2Fcountries%2Furuguay-population%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+Uruguay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cia.gov-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cia.gov_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/united-kingdom/">"World Factbook EUROPE : United Kingdom"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a></i>, 12 July 2018</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=World+Factbook+EUROPE+%3A+United+Kingdom&rft.date=2018-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Funited-kingdom%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADemographics+of+Uruguay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output 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aria-labelledby="Uruguay_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Uruguay_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a> <a href="/wiki/Index_of_Uruguay-related_articles" title="Index of Uruguay-related articles">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Uruguay" title="History of Uruguay">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charr%C3%BAa" title="Charrúa">Charrúa people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="Spanish colonization of the Americas">Spanish colonization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viceroyalty_of_the_R%C3%ADo_de_la_Plata" title="Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata">Viceroyalty <span style="font-size:85%;">(1776–1814)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_invasions_of_the_R%C3%ADo_de_la_Plata" class="mw-redirect" title="British invasions of the Río de la Plata">British invasions <span style="font-size:85%;">(1806–1807)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banda_Oriental" title="Banda Oriental">Banda Oriental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liga_Federal" class="mw-redirect" title="Liga Federal">Liga Federal <span style="font-size:85%;">(1815–1820)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisplatina" title="Cisplatina">Cisplatina province <span style="font-size:85%;">(1821–1828)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirty-Three_Orientals" title="Thirty-Three Orientals">Thirty-Three Orientals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Montevideo_(1828)" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Montevideo (1828)">Treaty of Montevideo (1828)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Civil_War" title="Uruguayan Civil War">Civil War <span style="font-size:85%;">(1839–1851)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_War" title="Uruguayan War">Uruguayan War <span style="font-size:85%;">(1864–1865)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraguayan_War" title="Paraguayan War">Paraguayan War <span style="font-size:85%;">(1864–1870)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolution_of_the_Lances" title="Revolution of the Lances">Revolution of the Lances <span style="font-size:85%;">(1870–1872)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Masoller" title="Battle of Masoller">Battle of Masoller <span style="font-size:85%;">(1904)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batllism" class="mw-redirect" title="Batllism">Batllism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupamaros" title="Tupamaros">Tupamaros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic-military_dictatorship_of_Uruguay" title="Civic-military dictatorship of Uruguay">Dictatorship <span style="font-size:85%;">(1973–1985)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_on_the_Expiration_of_the_Punitive_Claims_of_the_State" title="Law on the Expiration of the Punitive Claims of the State">Expiry Law <span style="font-size:85%;">(1986)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Uruguay" title="Flag of Uruguay"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag-map_of_Uruguay.svg/100px-Flag-map_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag-map_of_Uruguay.svg/150px-Flag-map_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag-map_of_Uruguay.svg/200px-Flag-map_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="657" data-file-height="728" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Uruguay" title="Geography of Uruguay">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Borders_of_Uruguay" title="Category:Borders of Uruguay">Borders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Uruguay" title="List of cities in Uruguay">Cities</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montevideo" title="Montevideo">Montevideo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Uruguay" title="Climate of Uruguay">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_Uruguay" title="Departments of Uruguay">Departments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Uruguay" title="Environmental issues in Uruguay">Environment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Uruguay" title="Climate change in Uruguay">Climate change</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_points_of_Uruguay" title="Extreme points of Uruguay">Extreme points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Uruguay" title="Fauna of Uruguay">Fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Uruguay" title="Flora of Uruguay">Flora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Uruguay" title="Geology of Uruguay">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="List of islands of Uruguay">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lighthouses_in_Uruguay" title="List of lighthouses in Uruguay">Lighthouses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Uruguay" title="Municipalities of Uruguay">Municipalities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Uruguay" title="List of national parks of Uruguay">National parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Uruguay" title="List of rivers of Uruguay">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_in_Uruguay" title="Time in Uruguay">Time</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time_in_Uruguay" title="Daylight saving time in Uruguay">DST</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Uruguay" title="Politics of Uruguay">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Uruguay" title="President of Uruguay">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Uruguay" title="Cabinet of Uruguay">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Uruguay" title="List of political parties in Uruguay">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Uruguay" title="Elections in Uruguay">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Uruguay" title="Foreign relations of Uruguay">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Assembly_of_Uruguay" title="General Assembly of Uruguay">General Assembly <span style="font-size:85%;">(parliament)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Legal system</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Civil_Code" title="Uruguayan Civil Code">Civil Code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Uruguay" title="Constitution of Uruguay">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Uruguay" title="Judiciary of Uruguay">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Uruguay" title="Law of Uruguay">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_nationality_law" title="Uruguayan nationality law">Nationality law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_passport" title="Uruguayan passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Uruguay" title="Supreme Court of Uruguay">Supreme Court</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Legal issues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Uruguay" title="Abortion in Uruguay">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_in_Uruguay" title="Cannabis in Uruguay">Cannabis use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Uruguay" title="Human rights in Uruguay">Human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking_in_Uruguay" title="Human trafficking in Uruguay">Human trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Law enforcement in Uruguay">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Uruguay">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Uruguay" title="Prostitution in Uruguay">Prostitution</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Military_of_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Military of Uruguay">Military</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Military_of_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Military of Uruguay">Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Navy_of_Uruguay" title="National Navy of Uruguay">Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Air_Force" title="Uruguayan Air Force">Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Military_history_of_Uruguay" title="Category:Military history of Uruguay">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_ranks_of_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Military ranks of Uruguay">Ranks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Uruguay" title="Economy of Uruguay">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Uruguay" title="Agriculture in Uruguay">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Uruguay" title="List of banks in Uruguay">Banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Uruguay" title="Central Bank of Uruguay">Central Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_peso" title="Uruguayan peso">Currency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Uruguay" title="Energy in Uruguay">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Science_and_technology_in_Uruguay" title="Category:Science and technology in Uruguay">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entes_Aut%C3%B3nomos_y_Servicios_Descentralizados" title="Entes Autónomos y Servicios Descentralizados">State companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Stockbreeding_in_Uruguay" title="Category:Stockbreeding in Uruguay">Stockbreeding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Uruguay" title="Taxation in Uruguay">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Uruguay" title="Telecommunications in Uruguay">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Uruguay" title="Tourism in Uruguay">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_trade_unions_in_Uruguay" title="List of trade unions in Uruguay">Trade unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Uruguay" title="Transport in Uruguay">Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Uruguay" title="Category:Society of Uruguay">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Anthem_of_Uruguay" title="National Anthem of Uruguay">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Uruguay" title="Coat of arms of Uruguay">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emigration_from_Uruguay" title="Emigration from Uruguay">Emigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ethnic_groups_in_Uruguay" title="Category:Ethnic groups in Uruguay">Ethnic groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Uruguay" title="Flag of Uruguay">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Healthcare in Uruguay">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Uruguay" title="Immigration to Uruguay">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_history_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT history in Uruguay">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Uruguayan people">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Uruguay" title="Public holidays in Uruguay">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squatting_in_Uruguay" title="Squatting in Uruguay">Squatting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Uruguay" title="Water supply and sanitation in Uruguay">Water supply and sanitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Uruguay" title="Women in Uruguay">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Uruguay" title="Culture of Uruguay">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Uruguay" title="Cinema of Uruguay">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_cuisine" title="Uruguayan cuisine">Cuisine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_wine" title="Uruguayan wine">Wine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Uruguay" title="Education in Uruguay">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Uruguay">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_literature" title="Uruguayan literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mate_(drink)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mate (drink)">Mate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of Uruguay">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Uruguay" title="List of museums in Uruguay">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Uruguay" title="Music of Uruguay">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Uruguay" title="Religion in Uruguay">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_in_Uruguay" title="Smoking in Uruguay">Smoking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Uruguay" title="Sport in Uruguay">Sport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Uruguay" title="Outline of Uruguay">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Uruguay-related_articles" title="Index of Uruguay-related articles">Index</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Uruguay#Further_reading" title="Uruguay">Bibliography</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Uruguay" title="Category:Uruguay">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Uruguay" title="Portal:Uruguay">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Uruguayan_people" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ancestry_and_ethnicity_in_Uruguay" title="Template:Ancestry and ethnicity in Uruguay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ancestry_and_ethnicity_in_Uruguay" title="Template talk:Ancestry and ethnicity in Uruguay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ancestry_and_ethnicity_in_Uruguay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ancestry and ethnicity in Uruguay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Uruguayan_people" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Uruguayans#Racial_and_ethnic_groups" title="Uruguayans">Uruguayan people</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Uruguay" title="Indigenous peoples in Uruguay">Indigenous</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arach%C3%A1n" title="Arachán">Arachanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boh%C3%A1n" title="Bohán">Bohanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chan%C3%A1_people" title="Chaná people">Chanás</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charr%C3%BAa" title="Charrúa">Charrúas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guenoa_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Guenoa people">Guenoas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mby%C3%A1_Guaran%C3%AD_people" title="Mbyá Guaraní people">Mbyá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minuane_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Minuane people">Minuanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaro_people" title="Yaro people">Yaros</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Uruguay" title="Immigration to Uruguay">Non-Indigenous</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Uruguayans" title="Austrian Uruguayans">Austrians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basque_Uruguayans" title="Basque Uruguayans">Basque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Uruguayans" title="British Uruguayans">Britons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Uruguayans" title="Croatian Uruguayans">Croats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Uruguayans" title="French Uruguayans">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Uruguayans" title="German Uruguayans">Germans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mennonites_in_Uruguay" title="Mennonites in Uruguay">Mennonites</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_Uruguayans" title="Greek Uruguayans">Greeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Uruguayans" title="Hungarian Uruguayans">Hungarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Uruguayans" title="Irish Uruguayans">Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Uruguayans" title="Italian Uruguayans">Italians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Uruguay" title="History of the Jews in Uruguay">Jews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Uruguayans" title="Lithuanian Uruguayans">Lithuanians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Uruguayans" title="Polish Uruguayans">Poles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Uruguayans" title="Portuguese Uruguayans">Portuguese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani_people_in_Uruguay" title="Romani people in Uruguay">Romani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Uruguayans" title="Russian Uruguayans">Russians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovene_Uruguayans" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovene Uruguayans">Slovenians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Uruguayans" title="Spanish Uruguayans">Spaniards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Uruguayans" title="Swiss Uruguayans">Swiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Uruguayans" title="Ukrainian Uruguayans">Ukrainians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Uruguayans" title="Arab Uruguayans">Arabs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Uruguayans" title="Lebanese Uruguayans">Lebanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Uruguayans" title="Palestinian Uruguayans">Palestinians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Uruguayans" title="Syrian Uruguayans">Syrians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Uruguayans" title="Armenian Uruguayans">Armenians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assyrians_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Assyrians in Uruguay">Assyrians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Uruguayans" title="Chinese Uruguayans">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Uruguayans" title="Indian Uruguayans">Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Uruguayans" title="Japanese Uruguayans">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Uruguayans" class="mw-redirect" title="Korean Uruguayans">Koreans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Americans_in_Uruguay" title="Americans in Uruguay">Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentines_in_Uruguay" title="Argentines in Uruguay">Argentines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivians_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolivians in Uruguay">Bolivians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilians_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Brazilians in Uruguay">Brazilians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombians_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Colombians in Uruguay">Colombians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubans_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Cubans in Uruguay">Cubans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominicans_in_Uruguay" title="Dominicans in Uruguay">Dominicans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peruvians_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Peruvians in Uruguay">Peruvians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuelans_in_Uruguay" title="Venezuelans in Uruguay">Venezuelans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afro-Uruguayan" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro-Uruguayan">Subsaharan Africans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Demographics_of_South_America" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:South_America_topic" title="Template:South America topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:South_America_topic" title="Template talk:South America topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:South_America_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:South America topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Demographics_of_South_America" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_South_America" title="Demographics of South America">Demographics of South America </a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Argentina" title="Demographics of Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Bolivia" title="Demographics of Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Brazil" title="Demographics of Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Chile" title="Demographics of Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Colombia" title="Demographics of Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Ecuador" title="Demographics of Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Guyana" title="Demographics of Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Paraguay" title="Demographics of Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Peru" title="Demographics of Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Suriname" title="Demographics of Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Venezuela" title="Demographics of Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a> and<br />other territories</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_Falkland_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of the Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_French_Guiana" title="Demographics of French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands"><span style="white-space:normal;">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b7f745dd4‐znm64 Cached time: 20241125124241 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.945 seconds Real time usage: 1.216 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4880/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 191392/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 24471/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser 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