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skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Enaresamer rootpage-Enaresamer skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hoppa till innehållet</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Huvudmeny" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigering </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" title="Besök huvudsidan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Huvudsida</span></a></li><li id="n-Introduktion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar" title="Lista över de senaste ändringarna på wikin [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Senaste ändringarna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Slumpsida" title="Gå till en slumpmässigt vald sida [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Slumpartikel</span></a></li><li id="n-filuppladdning" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Ladda upp filer till Wikimedia Commons"><span>Ladda upp filer</span></a></li><li id="n-Kontakta-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakta Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hj%C3%A4lp" title="Platsen där du hittar hjälp"><span>Hjälp</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" 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</label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Enaresamer" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Enaresamer" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Enaresamer" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Enaresamer" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Språkfrämjandeföreningen_Anarâškielâ_servi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Språkfrämjandeföreningen_Anarâškielâ_servi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Språkfrämjandeföreningen Anarâškielâ servi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Språkfrämjandeföreningen_Anarâškielâ_servi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Källor-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Källor</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Enaresamer</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 9 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%A1ra%C4%8D%C4%8Dat" title="Anáraččat – nordsamiska" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Anáraččat" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inarisamen" title="Inarisamen – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Inarisamen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inari_saamid" title="Inari saamid – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Inari saamid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inari_S%C3%A1mi_people" title="Inari Sámi people – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Inari Sámi people" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_S%C3%A1mi_Inari" title="Orang Sámi Inari – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Sámi Inari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%89" title="شعب اينارى سامى – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شعب اينارى سامى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Инарски Лапонци – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Инарски Лапонци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="rekommenderad artikel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inarinsaamelaiset" title="Inarinsaamelaiset – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Inarinsaamelaiset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_S%C3%A1mi_Inari" title="Jolma Sámi Inari – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Sámi Inari" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Lake_Inari.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lake_Inari.jpg/250px-Lake_Inari.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lake_Inari.jpg/375px-Lake_Inari.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lake_Inari.jpg/500px-Lake_Inari.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Enare_tr%C3%A4sk" title="Enare träsk">Enare träsk</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Pesunkest%C3%A4vi%C3%A4_Inarin_lappalaisia_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Pesunkest%C3%A4vi%C3%A4_Inarin_lappalaisia_2.jpg/250px-Pesunkest%C3%A4vi%C3%A4_Inarin_lappalaisia_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Pesunkest%C3%A4vi%C3%A4_Inarin_lappalaisia_2.jpg/375px-Pesunkest%C3%A4vi%C3%A4_Inarin_lappalaisia_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Pesunkest%C3%A4vi%C3%A4_Inarin_lappalaisia_2.jpg/500px-Pesunkest%C3%A4vi%C3%A4_Inarin_lappalaisia_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1427" /></a><figcaption>Evakuerade enaresamiska barn under <a href="/wiki/Lapplandskriget" title="Lapplandskriget">Lapplandskriget</a> 1944</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Enaresamer</b> är en undergrupp samer med <a href="/wiki/Enaresamiska" title="Enaresamiska">enaresamiska</a> som modersmål i <a href="/wiki/Enare" title="Enare">Enare kommun</a>. De tillhörde historiskt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enare_lappby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enare lappby [inte skriven än]">Enare lappby</a>, en av nio historiska <a href="/wiki/Lappby" title="Lappby">siitor</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kemi_lappmark" title="Kemi lappmark">Kemi lappmark</a>. De har alltid bott i ett begränsat område runt Enare träsk. Deras religiösa centrum har sedan 1600-talet varit <a href="/wiki/Enare_kyrkby" title="Enare kyrkby">Enare kyrkby</a> och dagens kulturella centrum för enaresamer är fortfarande Enare kyrkby med bland annat <a href="/wiki/Siida_(Enare)" title="Siida (Enare)">Siida Samemuseum</a>. Antalet enaresamer kan idag uppgå till omkring 700–900. Ibland uppges ett större antal. </p><p>Numera talas enaresamiska av 400–500 personer. Språket har under senare år fått en viss vitalisering genom ansträngningar av eldsjälar.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Enaresamernas historiska lappby hade sitt territorium runt om hela <a href="/wiki/Enare_tr%C3%A4sk" title="Enare träsk">Enare träsk</a> utom vid en sträcka i nordöst. Väster om Enare siita fanns <a href="/wiki/Nordsamiska" title="Nordsamiska">nordsamiska</a> <a href="/wiki/Peltoj%C3%A4rvi,_Enontekis" title="Peltojärvi, Enontekis">Peltojärvi</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vjov%C3%A1rri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ávjovárri [inte skriven än]">Ávjovárri</a>. Norr om fanns nordsamiska <a href="/wiki/Tana_kommun" title="Tana kommun">Tana</a> och <a href="/wiki/Utsjoki" class="mw-redirect" title="Utsjoki">Utsjoki</a> samt <a href="/wiki/Skoltsamer" class="mw-redirect" title="Skoltsamer">skoltsamiska</a> <a href="/wiki/Neiden" title="Neiden">Neiden/Näätämö</a> och <a href="/wiki/Pasvik%C3%A4lven" title="Pasvikälven">Paatsjoki</a>. Öster om låg skoltsamiska <a href="/wiki/Suonikyl%C3%A4" title="Suonikylä">Suonikylä sameby</a> och i söder fanns nordsamiska Sompio, <a href="/wiki/Sodankyl%C3%A4" title="Sodankylä">Sodankylä</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kittil%C3%A4" title="Kittilä">Kittilä</a> siitor.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tidigare i historien kan de områden enaresamerna bebott varit mer omfattande. </p><p>K==Historik== De tidigaste skriftliga källorna om enaresamer är från 1550-talet. Vid denna tid började vintervistenas bostäder uppföras som timmerhus med torvtak. Enaresamernas renskötsel har i huvudsak varit småskalig och inte baserad på att ha rörliga renhjordar på fjällbete sommartid. Vanligen har renarna använts som dragdjur och i mindre utsträckning som köttdjur och råvara för hantverk. Enaresamerna växlade viste mellan vinter och sommar, med sommarvisten vid fiskevatten. Även vintervistena, i områden med god bränsletillgång, var små familjevisten, snarare än det centraliserade vinterboende som praktiserades av <a href="/wiki/Skoltsamer" class="mw-redirect" title="Skoltsamer">skoltsamerna</a>. </p><p>Kristnandet av enaresamerna började i början av 1600-talet. Deras territorium har efter hand invaderats av först finnar och senare, efter 1852 års gränsstängning mellan Norge och Ryssland, av <a href="/wiki/Nordsamiska" title="Nordsamiska">nordsamer</a> som förlorat sin tillgång till betesmarker i Norge. Efter det att Finland förlorat <a href="/wiki/Petsamo_(omr%C3%A5de)" title="Petsamo (område)">Petsamoområdet</a>, evakuerades också detta områdes skolter till Enare kommun. </p><p>Enaresamerna hade i stor utsträcking en naturabaserad ekonomi till in på 1950-talet. Sedan dess har levnadsvillkoren, med utbyggda landsvägs- och andra kommunikationer och andra samhälleliga utvecklingar, drastiskt förändrats och enaresamerna integrerats långtgående in i det finländska storsamhället. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Språkfrämjandeföreningen_Anarâškielâ_servi"><span id="Spr.C3.A5kfr.C3.A4mjandef.C3.B6reningen_Anar.C3.A2.C5.A1kiel.C3.A2_servi"></span>Språkfrämjandeföreningen Anarâškielâ servi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enaresamer&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Språkfrämjandeföreningen Anarâškielâ servi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enaresamer&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Språkfrämjandeföreningen Anarâškielâ servi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Anar%C3%A2%C5%A1kiel%C3%A2_servi" title="Anarâškielâ servi">Anarâškielâ servi</a> ('"Enaresamernas språkförening") bildades 1986 av bland andra <a href="/wiki/Matti_Morottaja" title="Matti Morottaja">Matti Morottaja</a>, vilken senare var dess förste ordförande. Målet var att främja enaresamiska. Föreningen påbörjade ett program för <a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5kbad" title="Språkbad">språkbad</a> som kallades Kielâpiervâl för barn i tre–sexårsåldern i daghem i Enare kyrkby och Ivalo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enaresamer&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enaresamer&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.samimuseum.fi/anaras/english/yleistietoa/yleistietoa.html">Om Enaresamer på www.samimuseum.fi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enaresamer&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enaresamer&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://samer.se/1195"><i>Pitesamiska, umesamiska och många fler</i> på www.samer.se</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemin_Lappi">Karta på Wikimedia Commons</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <style 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table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Enare" title="Mall:Enare"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Enare&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Enare" title="Enare">Enare</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Orter</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angeli_(Finland)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angeli (Finland) [inte skriven än]">Angeli</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Enare_kyrkby" title="Enare kyrkby">Enare kyrkby</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Ivalo" title="Ivalo">Ivalo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Nellim" title="Nellim">Nellim</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Sevettij%C3%A4rvi" title="Sevettijärvi">Sevettijärvi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Kev%C3%A4j%C3%A4rvi" title="Keväjärvi">Keväjärvi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A4%C3%A4t%C3%A4m%C3%B6" title="Näätämö">Näätämö</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kaamanen" title="Kaamanen">Kaamanen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Teponm%C3%A4ki" title="Teponmäki">Teponmäki</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6rm%C3%A4nen" title="Törmänen">Törmänen</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="7"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Inari_church_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Inari_church_2.JPG/70px-Inari_church_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="70" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Inari_church_2.JPG/105px-Inari_church_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Inari_church_2.JPG/140px-Inari_church_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Natur</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Enare_tr%C3%A4sk" title="Enare träsk">Enare träsk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Lemmenjoki_nationalpark" title="Lemmenjoki nationalpark">Lemmenjoki nationalpark</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Urho_Kekkonens_nationalpark" title="Urho Kekkonens nationalpark">Urho Kekkonens nationalpark</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Tsarmitunturi_%C3%B6demarksomr%C3%A5de" title="Tsarmitunturi ödemarksområde">Tsarmitunturi ödemarksområde</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4ts%C3%A4ri_%C3%B6demarksomr%C3%A5de" title="Vätsäri ödemarksområde">Vätsäri ödemarksområde</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Pasvik%E2%80%93Enare_trilaterala_naturskyddsomr%C3%A5de" title="Pasvik–Enare trilaterala naturskyddsområde">Pasvik–Enare trilaterala naturskyddsområde</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Enare_%C3%A4lv" title="Enare älv">Enare älv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Pasvik%C3%A4lven" title="Pasvikälven">Pasvikälven</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Neiden%C3%A4lven" title="Neidenälven">Näätämöjoki</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ivalojoki" title="Ivalojoki">Ivalojoki</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kertusj%C3%A4rvi" title="Kertusjärvi">Kertusjärvi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Muddusj%C3%A4rvi" title="Muddusjärvi">Muddusjärvi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Krokfjell" title="Krokfjell">Krokfjell</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ukonkivi" title="Ukonkivi">Ukonkivi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Saariselk%C3%A4" title="Saariselkä">Saariselkä</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Byggnader, anläggningar, vägar</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Enare_kyrka" title="Enare kyrka">Enare kyrka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Siida_(Enare)" title="Siida (Enare)">Siida Samemuseum</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Skolternas_kulturhus" title="Skolternas kulturhus">Skolternas kulturhus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Raja-Jooseppi" title="Raja-Jooseppi">Raja-Jooseppi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Pielpaj%C3%A4rvi_%C3%B6demarkskyrka" title="Pielpajärvi ödemarkskyrka">Pielpajärvi ödemarkskyrka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Sevettij%C3%A4rvi_ortodoxa_kyrka" title="Sevettijärvi ortodoxa kyrka">Sevettijärvi ortodoxa kyrka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Treriksr%C3%B6set,_S%C3%B8r-Varanger" title="Treriksröset, Sør-Varanger">Treriksröset i Sør-Varanger</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ivalo_flygplats" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivalo flygplats">Ivalo flygplats</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Ishavsv%C3%A4gen" title="Ishavsvägen">Ishavsvägen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4niskoski-Niskakoskiomr%C3%A5det" title="Jäniskoski-Niskakoskiområdet">Jäniskoski-Niskakoskiområdet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Janiskoski_kraftverk" title="Janiskoski kraftverk">Janiskoski kraftverk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Riksv%C3%A4g_4,_Finland" title="Riksväg 4, Finland">Riksväg 4</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Regionalv%C3%A4g_955" title="Regionalväg 955">Regionalväg 955</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4rnv%C3%A4g_mellan_Finland_och_Ishavet" title="Järnväg mellan Finland och Ishavet">Järnväg mellan Finland och Ishavet</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Övrigt</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Enaresamer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Skoltsamer" class="mw-redirect" title="Skoltsamer">Skoltsamer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Enaresamiska" title="Enaresamiska">Enaresamiska</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Anar%C3%A2%C5%A1kiel%C3%A2_servi" title="Anarâškielâ servi">Anarâškielâ servi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Skoltsamiska" title="Skoltsamiska">Skoltsamiska</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kemi_lappmark" title="Kemi lappmark">Kemi lappmark</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Petsamotrafiken" title="Petsamotrafiken">Petsamotrafiken</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sameomr%C3%A5dets_utbildningscentral" title="Sameområdets utbildningscentral">Sameområdets utbildningscentral</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96vre_Lapplands_naturum_Siida" class="mw-redirect" title="Övre Lapplands naturum Siida">Övre Lapplands naturum</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enaresamer&oldid=51801922">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enaresamer&oldid=51801922</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Enaresamer" title="Kategori:Enaresamer">Enaresamer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Enare_kommun" title="Kategori:Enare kommun">Enare kommun</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Samer" title="Kategori:Samer">Samer</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div 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