CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" class="wf-loading"> <head prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns# fb: https://ogp.me/ns/fb# academia: https://ogp.me/ns/fb/academia#"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name=viewport content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <title>Roland Barthes Research Papers - Academia.edu</title>  <link href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-production.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-194x194.png" sizes="194x194"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/manifest.json"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#2b5797"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <script> window.performance && window.performance.measure && window.performance.measure("Time To First Byte", "requestStart", "responseStart"); </script> <script> (function() { if (!window.URLSearchParams || !window.history || !window.history.replaceState) { return; } var searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); var paramsToDelete = [ 'fs', 'sm', 'swp', 'iid', 'nbs', 'rcc', // related content category 'rcpos', // related content carousel position 'rcpg', // related carousel page 'rchid', // related content hit id 'f_ri', // research interest id, for SEO tracking 'f_fri', // featured research interest, for SEO tracking (param key without value) 'f_rid', // from research interest directory for SEO tracking 'f_loswp', // from research interest pills on LOSWP sidebar for SEO tracking 'rhid', // referrring hit id ]; if (paramsToDelete.every((key) => searchParams.get(key) === null)) { return; } paramsToDelete.forEach((key) => { searchParams.delete(key); }); var cleanUrl = new URL(window.location.href); cleanUrl.search = searchParams.toString(); history.replaceState({}, document.title, cleanUrl); })(); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "by_tag", 'action': "show_one", 'controller_action': 'by_tag#show_one', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.sendUserTiming = function(timingName) { if (!(window.performance && window.performance.measure)) return; var entries = window.performance.getEntriesByName(timingName, "measure"); if (entries.length !== 1) return; var timingValue = Math.round(entries[0].duration); gtag('event', 'timing_complete', { name: timingName, value: timingValue, event_category: 'User-centric', }); }; window.sendUserTiming("Time To First Byte"); </script> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="P+5eM5zRbVCpWTY8PmMz46WY/d0tqnuAjrHkARjoRRzDX705XoNdMCdjxdsk9OXu6ojez9djAMlj7zmDVdjYBA==" /> <link href="/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?after=50%2C35248467" rel="next" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-10fa40af19d25203774df2d4a03b9b5771b45109c2304968038e88a81d1215c5.css" /> <meta name="description" content="View Roland Barthes Research Papers on Academia.edu for free." /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs" /> <script> var $controller_name = 'by_tag'; var $action_name = "show_one"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '860d9bf39ab3ef96fd189a0a92a8b8ef7234e8bd'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.Aedu = { hit_data: null }; window.Aedu.SiteStats = {"premium_universities_count":15262,"monthly_visitors":"113 million","monthly_visitor_count":113485689,"monthly_visitor_count_in_millions":113,"user_count":277877047,"paper_count":55203019,"paper_count_in_millions":55,"page_count":432000000,"page_count_in_millions":432,"pdf_count":16500000,"pdf_count_in_millions":16}; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1733177714000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1733177714000; window.Aedu.isUsingCssV1 = false; window.Aedu.enableLocalization = true; window.Aedu.activateFullstory = false; window.Aedu.serviceAvailability = { status: {"attention_db":"on","bibliography_db":"on","contacts_db":"on","email_db":"on","indexability_db":"on","mentions_db":"on","news_db":"on","notifications_db":"on","offsite_mentions_db":"on","redshift":"on","redshift_exports_db":"on","related_works_db":"on","ring_db":"on","user_tests_db":"on"}, serviceEnabled: function(service) { return this.status[service] === "on"; }, readEnabled: function(service) { return this.serviceEnabled(service) || this.status[service] === "read_only"; }, }; window.Aedu.viewApmTrace = function() { // Check if x-apm-trace-id meta tag is set, and open the trace in APM // in a new window if it is. var apmTraceId = document.head.querySelector('meta[name="x-apm-trace-id"]'); if (apmTraceId) { var traceId = apmTraceId.content; // Use trace ID to construct URL, an example URL looks like: // https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%31298410148923562634 var apmUrl = 'https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%3A' + traceId; window.open(apmUrl, '_blank'); } }; </script>  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:100,100i,300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,700,700i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/libraries-a9675dcb01ec4ef6aa807ba772c7a5a00c1820d3ff661c1038a20f80d06bb4e4.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/academia-bdb9e8c097f01e611f2fc5e2f1a9dc599beede975e2ae5629983543a1726e947.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system_legacy-056a9113b9a0f5343d013b29ee1929d5a18be35fdcdceb616600b4db8bd20054.css" /> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/runtime-bundle-005434038af4252ca37c527588411a3d6a0eabb5f727fac83f8bbe7fd88d93bb.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/webpack_libraries_and_infrequently_changed.wjs-bundle-81707e0c1e6a81ff26360119fc8970be20d3059dcd343b8167e414530f88b688.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/core_webpack.wjs-bundle-a02bda64d613e942f05f688bb2f267cf9c8814dc0319d5bd0eb6fcbd474faf73.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/sentry.wjs-bundle-5fe03fddca915c8ba0f7edbe64c194308e8ce5abaed7bffe1255ff37549c4808.js"></script> <script> jade = window.jade || {}; jade.helpers = window.$h; jade._ = window._; </script>  <script id="tag-manager-head-root">(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer_old','GTM-5G9JF7Z');</script>  <script> window.gptadslots = []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {}; window.googletag.cmd = window.googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // TODO(jacob): This should be defined, may be rare load order problem. // Checking if null is just a quick fix, will default to en if unset. // Better fix is to run this immedietely after I18n is set. if (window.I18n != null) { I18n.defaultLocale = "en"; I18n.locale = "en"; I18n.fallbacks = true; } </script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes" /> </head>   <body class='c-by_tag a-show_one logged_out u-bgColorWhite'>  <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script><script>window.fbAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function if (window.FB) { return; } (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); } if (!window.defer_facebook) { // Autoload if not deferred window.fbAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.fbAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script><script>window.googleAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function (function(d) { var js; var id = 'google-jssdk'; var ref = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) { return; } js = d.createElement('script'); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.onload = loadGoogle; js.src = "https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client" ref.parentNode.insertBefore(js, ref); }(document)); } if (!window.defer_google) { // Autoload if not deferred window.googleAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.googleAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="tag-manager-body-root">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5G9JF7Z" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>   <script> window.addEventListener('load', function() { if (document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]')) { document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]').addEventListener('click', function() { gtag('event', 'click', { event_category: 'button', event_label: 'Log In' }) }) } }); </script> </div> <script>var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "26766707" }); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();</script><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=26766707&cv=2.0&cj=1" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden" /> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class='DesignSystem'> <a class='u-showOnFocus' href='#site'> Skip to main content </a> </div> <div id="upgrade_ie_banner" style="display: none;"><p>Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p>To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to <a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.getElementById('upgrade_ie_banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="DesignSystem bootstrap ShrinkableNav no-sm no-md"><div class="navbar navbar-default main-header"><div class="container-wrapper" id="main-header-container"><div class="container"><div class="navbar-header"><div class="nav-left-wrapper u-mt0x"><div class="nav-logo"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="visible-xs-inline-block" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hidden-xs" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a></div><div class="nav-search"><div class="SiteSearch-wrapper select2-no-default-pills"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form DesignSystem" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><i class="SiteSearch-icon fa fa-search u-fw700 u-positionAbsolute u-tcGrayDark"></i><input class="js-SiteSearch-form-input SiteSearch-form-input form-control" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" value="" /></form></div></div></div><div class="nav-right-wrapper pull-right"><ul class="NavLinks js-main-nav list-unstyled"><li class="NavLinks-link"><a class="js-header-login-url Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" id="nav_log_in" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="NavLinks-link u-p0x"><a class="Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li></ul><button class="hidden-lg hidden-md hidden-sm u-ml4x navbar-toggle collapsed" data-target=".js-mobile-header-links" data-toggle="collapse" type="button"><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span></button></div></div><div class="collapse navbar-collapse js-mobile-header-links"><ul class="nav navbar-nav"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"><a href="#">more&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li><li><ul class="js-mobile-nav-expand-section nav navbar-nav u-m0x collapse"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/@academia">Blog</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><i class="fa fa-briefcase"></i> We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><i class="fa fa-question-circle"></i> Help Center</a></li><li class="js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 dropup" style="display:none"><a href="#">less&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><script>(function(){ var $moreLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"); var $lessLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger"); var $section = $('.js-mobile-nav-expand-section'); $moreLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.hide(); $lessLink.show(); $section.collapse('show'); }); $lessLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.show(); $lessLink.hide(); $section.collapse('hide'); }); })() if ($a.is_logged_in() || false) { new Aedu.NavigationController({ el: '.js-main-nav', showHighlightedNotification: false }); } else { $(".js-header-login-url").attr("href", $a.loginUrlWithRedirect()); } Aedu.autocompleteSearch = new AutocompleteSearch({el: '.js-SiteSearch-form'});</script></div></div> <div id='site' class='fixed'> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ var $dismissible = $(".dismissible_banner"); $dismissible.click(function(ev) { $dismissible.hide(); }); });</script> <div class="DesignSystem" style="margin-top:-40px"><div class="PageHeader"><div class="container"><div class="row"><style type="text/css">.sor-abstract { display: -webkit-box; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Roland Barthes</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">24,959 Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in <b>Roland Barthes</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Roland_Barthes">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_52173441" data-work_id="52173441" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/52173441/V%C3%A9rit%C3%A9_intrins%C3%A8que_de_limage_cin%C3%A9matographique_et_punctum">Vérité intrinsèque de l'image cinématographique et punctum</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Partant des débats entre « film joué » et « film non-joué » ayant entouré la sortie d’Octobre d’Eisenstein en 1927, nous interrogeons la notion de punctum de Barthes à travers le rapprochement qui a pu en être fait de celle d’attraction.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_52173441" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Partant des débats entre « film joué » et « film non-joué » ayant entouré la sortie d’Octobre d’Eisenstein en 1927, nous interrogeons la notion de punctum de Barthes à travers le rapprochement qui a pu en être fait de celle d’attraction. Remettant en question l’existence même du punctum, d’une vérité intrinsèque de l’image, nous proposons avec Merleau-Ponty de cesser de considérer l’image cinématographique comme une « seconde chose » pour en faire valoir la rencontre, seule capable de nous en faire comprendre la réalité. Nous rappelons alors la figure de « précession réciproque » évoquée par Merleau-Ponty dans L’Œil et l’esprit, qu’il identifie à la « vision même », pour montrer combien elle peut nous aider à saisir les potentialités de l’image cinématographique déjà entrevues par Eisenstein qui voyait en elle un phénomène de « momification dynamique ».</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/52173441" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c31582f162bf7adf19a658a889c7cfd8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":87906162,"asset_id":52173441,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/87906162/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="202941835" href="https://paris8.academia.edu/StanislasdeCourville">Stanislas de Courville</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="202941835" type="text/json">{"id":202941835,"first_name":"Stanislas","last_name":"de Courville","domain_name":"paris8","page_name":"StanislasdeCourville","display_name":"Stanislas de Courville","profile_url":"https://paris8.academia.edu/StanislasdeCourville?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/202941835/63985161/52374823/s65_stanislas.de_courville.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_52173441 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="52173441"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 52173441, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_52173441", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_52173441 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 52173441; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_52173441"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_52173441 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="52173441"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 52173441; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=52173441]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_52173441").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_52173441").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="52173441"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History">History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="128" type="text/json">{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8330" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walter_Benjamin">Walter Benjamin</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8330" type="text/json">{"id":8330,"name":"Walter Benjamin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walter_Benjamin?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8418" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maurice_Merleau-Ponty">Maurice Merleau-Ponty</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8418" type="text/json">{"id":8418,"name":"Maurice Merleau-Ponty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maurice_Merleau-Ponty?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=52173441]'), work: {"id":52173441,"title":"Vérité intrinsèque de l'image cinématographique et punctum","created_at":"2021-09-13T09:03:48.398-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/52173441/V%C3%A9rit%C3%A9_intrins%C3%A8que_de_limage_cin%C3%A9matographique_et_punctum?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_52173441","summary":"Partant des débats entre « film joué » et « film non-joué » ayant entouré la sortie d’Octobre d’Eisenstein en 1927, nous interrogeons la notion de punctum de Barthes à travers le rapprochement qui a pu en être fait de celle d’attraction. Remettant en question l’existence même du punctum, d’une vérité intrinsèque de l’image, nous proposons avec Merleau-Ponty de cesser de considérer l’image cinématographique comme une « seconde chose » pour en faire valoir la rencontre, seule capable de nous en faire comprendre la réalité. Nous rappelons alors la figure de « précession réciproque » évoquée par Merleau-Ponty dans L’Œil et l’esprit, qu’il identifie à la « vision même », pour montrer combien elle peut nous aider à saisir les potentialités de l’image cinématographique déjà entrevues par Eisenstein qui voyait en elle un phénomène de « momification dynamique ».","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":87906162,"asset_id":52173441,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":202941835,"first_name":"Stanislas","last_name":"de Courville","domain_name":"paris8","page_name":"StanislasdeCourville","display_name":"Stanislas de Courville","profile_url":"https://paris8.academia.edu/StanislasdeCourville?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/202941835/63985161/52374823/s65_stanislas.de_courville.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8330,"name":"Walter Benjamin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walter_Benjamin?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8418,"name":"Maurice Merleau-Ponty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maurice_Merleau-Ponty?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":12875,"name":"Soviet Film","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Soviet_Film?f_ri=8491"},{"id":13904,"name":"Film, Moving images","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Film_Moving_images?f_ri=8491"},{"id":18977,"name":"Soviet Union (History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Soviet_Union_History_?f_ri=8491"},{"id":21751,"name":"Russian \u0026 Soviet Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Russian_and_Soviet_Art?f_ri=8491"},{"id":73713,"name":"Sergei Eisenstein","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sergei_Eisenstein?f_ri=8491"},{"id":92682,"name":"Cinema of the Soviet Union","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cinema_of_the_Soviet_Union?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_27207755" data-work_id="27207755" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/27207755/a_Letter_a_Litter_Analysis_of_Joyces_Ulysses">a Letter a Litter; Analysis of Joyce's 'Ulysses'</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The following essay will look at the issue of neologisms and the ‘chains of Equivalences’ as well as ways of attaining jouissance in James Joyce’s book “Ulysses”. The vast amount of neologisms, syllogisms, allusions, which are utilized... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_27207755" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The following essay will look at the issue of neologisms and the ‘chains of<br />Equivalences’ as well as ways of attaining jouissance in James Joyce’s book “Ulysses”.<br /><br />The vast amount of neologisms, syllogisms, allusions, which are utilized throughout this book raise a rather substantial issue, in that the meaning/comprehensibility of the text is constantly at odds apropos the execution - act of writing. The autonomous potential – literariness – of Ulysses’ language possesses a considerable freedom from referential restraint, while at the same time it makes it epistemologically highly volatile and fragile. Suffice to say that a single signifier is capable of launching intricate phenomenological repercussions, which ought to overcast the sentiment (i.e., considerations of truth and falsehood, beauty and ugliness, good and bad etc.)  Moreover, the ‘word’ itself becomes merely a vicissitude/interchangeable with other signifiers. In other words, the Signifier word-sic and its grammatical omnipotence – literality - is perpetually trivialized and belittled by the contingency and arbitrariness of the mise-en-scene.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/27207755" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="656f08ab8c9d1b8324e779ca37f31819" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":47461823,"asset_id":27207755,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47461823/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="31140264" href="https://goldsmiths.academia.edu/TadasVinokur">Tadas Vinokur</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="31140264" type="text/json">{"id":31140264,"first_name":"Tadas","last_name":"Vinokur","domain_name":"goldsmiths","page_name":"TadasVinokur","display_name":"Tadas Vinokur","profile_url":"https://goldsmiths.academia.edu/TadasVinokur?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/31140264/9159471/17205541/s65_tadas.vinokur.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_27207755 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="27207755"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 27207755, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_27207755", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_27207755 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27207755; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_27207755"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_27207755 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="27207755"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27207755; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=27207755]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_27207755").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_27207755").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="27207755"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics">Semiotics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="98" type="text/json">{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2574" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/James_Joyce">James Joyce</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2574" type="text/json">{"id":2574,"name":"James Joyce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/James_Joyce?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6871" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bakhtin">Bakhtin</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6871" type="text/json">{"id":6871,"name":"Bakhtin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bakhtin?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8302" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gilles_Deleuze">Gilles Deleuze</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8302" type="text/json">{"id":8302,"name":"Gilles Deleuze","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gilles_Deleuze?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=27207755]'), work: {"id":27207755,"title":"a Letter a Litter; Analysis of Joyce's 'Ulysses'","created_at":"2016-07-23T13:51:37.939-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/27207755/a_Letter_a_Litter_Analysis_of_Joyces_Ulysses?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_27207755","summary":"The following essay will look at the issue of neologisms and the ‘chains of\nEquivalences’ as well as ways of attaining jouissance in James Joyce’s book “Ulysses”.\n\nThe vast amount of neologisms, syllogisms, allusions, which are utilized throughout this book raise a rather substantial issue, in that the meaning/comprehensibility of the text is constantly at odds apropos the execution - act of writing. The autonomous potential – literariness – of Ulysses’ language possesses a considerable freedom from referential restraint, while at the same time it makes it epistemologically highly volatile and fragile. Suffice to say that a single signifier is capable of launching intricate phenomenological repercussions, which ought to overcast the sentiment (i.e., considerations of truth and falsehood, beauty and ugliness, good and bad etc.) Moreover, the ‘word’ itself becomes merely a vicissitude/interchangeable with other signifiers. In other words, the Signifier word-sic and its grammatical omnipotence – literality - is perpetually trivialized and belittled by the contingency and arbitrariness of the mise-en-scene.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47461823,"asset_id":27207755,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":31140264,"first_name":"Tadas","last_name":"Vinokur","domain_name":"goldsmiths","page_name":"TadasVinokur","display_name":"Tadas Vinokur","profile_url":"https://goldsmiths.academia.edu/TadasVinokur?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/31140264/9159471/17205541/s65_tadas.vinokur.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":2574,"name":"James Joyce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/James_Joyce?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":6871,"name":"Bakhtin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bakhtin?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8302,"name":"Gilles Deleuze","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gilles_Deleuze?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8338,"name":"Jacques Lacan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacques_Lacan?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":12040,"name":"Jacques Derrida","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacques_Derrida?f_ri=8491"},{"id":38092,"name":"Russian Formalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Russian_Formalism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":87837,"name":"Paul de Man","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paul_de_Man?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34714853" data-work_id="34714853" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34714853/Jacques_Derrida_Memorias_del_ciego_el_autoretrato_y_otras_ruinas_M%C3%A9moires_daveugle_lautoportrait_et_autres_ruines_">Jacques Derrida - Memorias del ciego: el autoretrato y otras ruinas (Mémoires d'aveugle: l'autoportrait et autres ruines)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34714853" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="67a9d251592f5af448446faf2284b2ce" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54572106,"asset_id":34714853,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54572106/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="7798658" href="https://ffyluba.academia.edu/CarlosMarioFisgativa">Carlos Mario Fisgativa</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="7798658" type="text/json">{"id":7798658,"first_name":"Carlos Mario","last_name":"Fisgativa","domain_name":"ffyluba","page_name":"CarlosMarioFisgativa","display_name":"Carlos Mario Fisgativa","profile_url":"https://ffyluba.academia.edu/CarlosMarioFisgativa?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7798658/2769594/12114319/s65_carlos_mario.fisgativa.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34714853 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34714853"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34714853, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34714853", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_34714853 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34714853; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_34714853"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_34714853 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="34714853"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34714853; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=34714853]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_34714853").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_34714853").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="34714853"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">19</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics">Aesthetics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="808" type="text/json">{"id":808,"name":"Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1386" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_Theory">Art Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1386" type="text/json">{"id":1386,"name":"Art Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8330" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walter_Benjamin">Walter Benjamin</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8330" type="text/json">{"id":8330,"name":"Walter Benjamin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walter_Benjamin?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34714853]'), work: {"id":34714853,"title":"Jacques Derrida - Memorias del ciego: el autoretrato y otras ruinas (Mémoires d'aveugle: l'autoportrait et autres ruines)","created_at":"2017-09-29T03:02:04.271-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34714853/Jacques_Derrida_Memorias_del_ciego_el_autoretrato_y_otras_ruinas_M%C3%A9moires_daveugle_lautoportrait_et_autres_ruines_?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_34714853","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54572106,"asset_id":34714853,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":7798658,"first_name":"Carlos Mario","last_name":"Fisgativa","domain_name":"ffyluba","page_name":"CarlosMarioFisgativa","display_name":"Carlos Mario Fisgativa","profile_url":"https://ffyluba.academia.edu/CarlosMarioFisgativa?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7798658/2769594/12114319/s65_carlos_mario.fisgativa.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":808,"name":"Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1386,"name":"Art Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8330,"name":"Walter Benjamin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walter_Benjamin?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":12040,"name":"Jacques Derrida","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacques_Derrida?f_ri=8491"},{"id":13966,"name":"History of Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art?f_ri=8491"},{"id":26558,"name":"Visual Arts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Arts?f_ri=8491"},{"id":26780,"name":"Baudelaire","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baudelaire?f_ri=8491"},{"id":69391,"name":"Estetica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Estetica?f_ri=8491"},{"id":140604,"name":"Fotografia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fotografia?f_ri=8491"},{"id":156393,"name":"Gustave Courbet","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gustave_Courbet?f_ri=8491"},{"id":204608,"name":"Charles-Antoine Coypel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Charles-Antoine_Coypel?f_ri=8491"},{"id":256230,"name":"Estética y Teoría del arte","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Est%C3%A9tica_y_Teor%C3%ADa_del_arte?f_ri=8491"},{"id":370292,"name":"Dibujo para las Artes y el Diseño","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dibujo_para_las_Artes_y_el_Diseno?f_ri=8491"},{"id":551195,"name":"Phylosophy of arts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phylosophy_of_arts?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1119173,"name":"Henri Fantin-Latour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Henri_Fantin-Latour?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1222774,"name":"Continental Philosophy and Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Continental_Philosophy_and_Aesthetics?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1400083,"name":"Estetica Y Teoria Del Arte","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Estetica_Y_Teoria_Del_Arte-1?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9577997" data-work_id="9577997" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9577997/Barthes_Roland_Camera_Lucida_Reflections_on_Photography">Barthes Roland Camera Lucida Reflections on Photography</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9577997" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="dccbb584a5ef7879f2f34cef8b89c05c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":35791223,"asset_id":9577997,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/35791223/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="22659603" href="https://scroldom.academia.edu/ruchog">ru chog</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="22659603" type="text/json">{"id":22659603,"first_name":"ru","last_name":"chog","domain_name":"scroldom","page_name":"ruchog","display_name":"ru chog","profile_url":"https://scroldom.academia.edu/ruchog?f_ri=8491","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9577997 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9577997"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9577997, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9577997", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_9577997 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9577997; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_9577997"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_9577997 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="9577997"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9577997; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9577997]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9577997").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9577997").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9577997"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="343010" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotika_Roland_Barthes">Semiotika Roland Barthes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="343010" type="text/json">{"id":343010,"name":"Semiotika Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotika_Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9577997]'), work: {"id":9577997,"title":"Barthes Roland Camera Lucida Reflections on Photography","created_at":"2014-12-01T00:43:24.265-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9577997/Barthes_Roland_Camera_Lucida_Reflections_on_Photography?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_9577997","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35791223,"asset_id":9577997,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":22659603,"first_name":"ru","last_name":"chog","domain_name":"scroldom","page_name":"ruchog","display_name":"ru chog","profile_url":"https://scroldom.academia.edu/ruchog?f_ri=8491","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":343010,"name":"Semiotika Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotika_Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3650100" data-work_id="3650100" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3650100/Massekhet_Keritot_Text_Translation_and_Commentary_A_Feminist_Commentary_on_the_Babylonian_Talmud">Massekhet Keritot. Text, Translation, and Commentary. A Feminist Commentary on the Babylonian Talmud</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3650100" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1a750e7c7b92d5406d7ac8e67ea4b55a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31360455,"asset_id":3650100,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31360455/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2454254" href="https://unimore.academia.edu/FedericoDalBo">Federico Dal Bo</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2454254" type="text/json">{"id":2454254,"first_name":"Federico","last_name":"Dal Bo","domain_name":"unimore","page_name":"FedericoDalBo","display_name":"Federico Dal Bo","profile_url":"https://unimore.academia.edu/FedericoDalBo?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2454254/1052480/17356237/s65_federico.dal_bo.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3650100 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3650100"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3650100, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3650100", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3650100 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3650100; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3650100"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3650100 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3650100"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3650100; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3650100]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3650100").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3650100").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3650100"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">55</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="94" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis">Discourse Analysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="94" type="text/json">{"id":94,"name":"Discourse Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="106" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion">Religion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="106" type="text/json">{"id":106,"name":"Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History">History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="128" type="text/json">{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="696" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies">Gender Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="696" type="text/json">{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3650100]'), work: {"id":3650100,"title":"Massekhet Keritot. Text, Translation, and Commentary. A Feminist Commentary on the Babylonian Talmud","created_at":"2013-06-03T23:30:00.114-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3650100/Massekhet_Keritot_Text_Translation_and_Commentary_A_Feminist_Commentary_on_the_Babylonian_Talmud?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_3650100","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31360455,"asset_id":3650100,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2454254,"first_name":"Federico","last_name":"Dal Bo","domain_name":"unimore","page_name":"FedericoDalBo","display_name":"Federico Dal Bo","profile_url":"https://unimore.academia.edu/FedericoDalBo?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2454254/1052480/17356237/s65_federico.dal_bo.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":94,"name":"Discourse Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":106,"name":"Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1192,"name":"Feminist Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Feminist_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1302,"name":"Theology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theology?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2018,"name":"Plato","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plato?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2063,"name":"Hebrew Language","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hebrew_Language?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2418,"name":"Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2858,"name":"Popular Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Popular_Culture?f_ri=8491"},{"id":3114,"name":"Queer Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Queer_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":3354,"name":"Poststructuralism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poststructuralism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":4173,"name":"Hebrew Bible","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hebrew_Bible?f_ri=8491"},{"id":4175,"name":"Talmud","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Talmud?f_ri=8491"},{"id":4176,"name":"Aramaic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aramaic?f_ri=8491"},{"id":4401,"name":"Jean-Luc Nancy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jean-Luc_Nancy?f_ri=8491"},{"id":4714,"name":"Sexuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexuality?f_ri=8491"},{"id":4868,"name":"Deconstruction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Deconstruction?f_ri=8491"},{"id":4917,"name":"Gender and Sexuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_and_Sexuality?f_ri=8491"},{"id":5326,"name":"Early Christianity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Christianity?f_ri=8491"},{"id":5624,"name":"Qumranic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qumranic_Studies?f_ri=8491"},{"id":6202,"name":"German Idealism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Idealism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":6528,"name":"Biblical Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biblical_Studies?f_ri=8491"},{"id":6728,"name":"Philosophy Of Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_Of_Law?f_ri=8491"},{"id":7084,"name":"Luhmann","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Luhmann?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":9755,"name":"Second Temple Judaism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Second_Temple_Judaism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":10099,"name":"History of Religions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Religions?f_ri=8491"},{"id":10232,"name":"Intertextuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intertextuality?f_ri=8491"},{"id":12040,"name":"Jacques Derrida","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacques_Derrida?f_ri=8491"},{"id":12317,"name":"Judith Butler","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Judith_Butler?f_ri=8491"},{"id":13477,"name":"Rabbinics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rabbinics?f_ri=8491"},{"id":13958,"name":"Media","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Media?f_ri=8491"},{"id":14405,"name":"Midrash","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Midrash?f_ri=8491"},{"id":14571,"name":"Julia Kristeva","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Julia_Kristeva?f_ri=8491"},{"id":16861,"name":"Jewish Thought","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jewish_Thought?f_ri=8491"},{"id":18158,"name":"Rabbinic Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rabbinic_Literature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":26305,"name":"Bible","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bible?f_ri=8491"},{"id":26994,"name":"Schelling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Schelling?f_ri=8491"},{"id":27259,"name":"Niklas Luhmann","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Niklas_Luhmann?f_ri=8491"},{"id":34292,"name":"Poststructuralist Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poststructuralist_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":34632,"name":"Film","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Film?f_ri=8491"},{"id":48550,"name":"Religious Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religious_Studies?f_ri=8491"},{"id":55753,"name":"Jacob Boehme","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacob_Boehme?f_ri=8491"},{"id":60458,"name":"Formative Judaism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Formative_Judaism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":60459,"name":"Second Temple Period","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Second_Temple_Period?f_ri=8491"},{"id":74486,"name":"Qumran","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qumran?f_ri=8491"},{"id":118997,"name":"Greco-Roman World","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greco-Roman_World?f_ri=8491"},{"id":148272,"name":"Tanach","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tanach?f_ri=8491"},{"id":148273,"name":"Halacha","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Halacha?f_ri=8491"},{"id":183106,"name":"Babylonian talmud","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Babylonian_talmud?f_ri=8491"},{"id":445280,"name":"Hebrew Bible/Old Testament","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hebrew_Bible_Old_Testament?f_ri=8491"},{"id":977606,"name":"Aramaic and Targum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aramaic_and_Targum?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1019152,"name":"History of Judaism In Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Judaism_In_Antiquity?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3633955" data-work_id="3633955" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3633955/Baroni_R_2007_La_Tension_narrative_Suspense_curiosit%C3%A9_surprise_Paris_Seuil_coll_Po%C3%A9tique_">Baroni, R. (2007), La Tension narrative. Suspense, curiosité, surprise, Paris, Seuil, coll. « Poétique ».</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Suspendus aux lèvres d’un conteur, incapables d’interrompre la lecture d’un roman, captivés par un film haletant, nous faisons tous l’expérience quotidienne de ce plaisir apparemment paradoxal que nous tirons de notre insatisfaction... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3633955" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Suspendus aux lèvres d’un conteur, incapables d’interrompre la lecture d’un roman, captivés par un film haletant, nous faisons tous l’expérience quotidienne de ce plaisir apparemment paradoxal que nous tirons de notre insatisfaction provisoire face à un récit inachevé. Bien qu’une mode esthétique et théorique ait tenté de nous convaincre que ce plaisir était honteux, on peut néanmoins avoir l’intuition que le cœur vivant de la narrativité réside précisément dans ce nœud coulant, toujours plus serré à mesure que nous progressons dans l’histoire, qui nous attache à l’intrigue et creuse la temporalité par l’attente impatiente d’un dénouement. Si le récit a quelque chose à voir avec la manière dont nous éprouvons le temps, cette expérience n’apparaît jamais avec autant d’éclat que dans le suspense, la curiosité ou la surprise qui font la force des intrigues fictionnelles. La compréhension des fonctions narratives engage donc non seulement l’analyse littéraire, linguistique et sémiotique, mais aussi l’analyse cognitive et la psychologie des émotions.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3633955" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="aa24bcc21bb8a596d588e90c22c9f234" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":47158492,"asset_id":3633955,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47158492/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4384264" href="https://unil.academia.edu/RaphaelBaroni">Raphaël Baroni</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4384264" type="text/json">{"id":4384264,"first_name":"Raphaël","last_name":"Baroni","domain_name":"unil","page_name":"RaphaelBaroni","display_name":"Raphaël Baroni","profile_url":"https://unil.academia.edu/RaphaelBaroni?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4384264/1869160/19548620/s65_rapha_l.baroni.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3633955 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3633955"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3633955, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3633955", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3633955 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3633955; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3633955"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3633955 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3633955"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3633955; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3633955]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3633955").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3633955").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3633955"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">51</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="94" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis">Discourse Analysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="94" type="text/json">{"id":94,"name":"Discourse Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics">Semiotics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="98" type="text/json">{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="191" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interactionism">Interactionism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="191" type="text/json">{"id":191,"name":"Interactionism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interactionism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="236" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Psychology">Cognitive Psychology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="236" type="text/json">{"id":236,"name":"Cognitive Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Psychology?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3633955]'), work: {"id":3633955,"title":"Baroni, R. (2007), La Tension narrative. Suspense, curiosité, surprise, Paris, Seuil, coll. « Poétique ».","created_at":"2013-05-31T00:02:13.967-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3633955/Baroni_R_2007_La_Tension_narrative_Suspense_curiosit%C3%A9_surprise_Paris_Seuil_coll_Po%C3%A9tique_?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_3633955","summary":"Suspendus aux lèvres d’un conteur, incapables d’interrompre la lecture d’un roman, captivés par un film haletant, nous faisons tous l’expérience quotidienne de ce plaisir apparemment paradoxal que nous tirons de notre insatisfaction provisoire face à un récit inachevé. Bien qu’une mode esthétique et théorique ait tenté de nous convaincre que ce plaisir était honteux, on peut néanmoins avoir l’intuition que le cœur vivant de la narrativité réside précisément dans ce nœud coulant, toujours plus serré à mesure que nous progressons dans l’histoire, qui nous attache à l’intrigue et creuse la temporalité par l’attente impatiente d’un dénouement. Si le récit a quelque chose à voir avec la manière dont nous éprouvons le temps, cette expérience n’apparaît jamais avec autant d’éclat que dans le suspense, la curiosité ou la surprise qui font la force des intrigues fictionnelles. La compréhension des fonctions narratives engage donc non seulement l’analyse littéraire, linguistique et sémiotique, mais aussi l’analyse cognitive et la psychologie des émotions.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47158492,"asset_id":3633955,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4384264,"first_name":"Raphaël","last_name":"Baroni","domain_name":"unil","page_name":"RaphaelBaroni","display_name":"Raphaël Baroni","profile_url":"https://unil.academia.edu/RaphaelBaroni?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4384264/1869160/19548620/s65_rapha_l.baroni.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":94,"name":"Discourse Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":191,"name":"Interactionism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interactionism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":236,"name":"Cognitive Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Psychology?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":237,"name":"Cognitive Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science?f_ri=8491"},{"id":953,"name":"Rhetoric","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rhetoric?f_ri=8491"},{"id":997,"name":"Reception Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reception_Studies?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1595,"name":"Memory (Cognitive Psychology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Memory_Cognitive_Psychology_?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2368,"name":"Reception Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reception_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2741,"name":"Cognitive Semantics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Semantics?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2852,"name":"Narrative","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative?f_ri=8491"},{"id":3773,"name":"Literary Criticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Criticism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":3934,"name":"Visual Narrative","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Narrative?f_ri=8491"},{"id":4490,"name":"Cognitive Narratology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Narratology?f_ri=8491"},{"id":5512,"name":"Narrative and interpretation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative_and_interpretation?f_ri=8491"},{"id":5513,"name":"Narratology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narratology?f_ri=8491"},{"id":5583,"name":"Audience and Reception Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Audience_and_Reception_Studies?f_ri=8491"},{"id":6492,"name":"Storytelling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Storytelling?f_ri=8491"},{"id":7888,"name":"Literary Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8246,"name":"Interactive Narrative","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interactive_Narrative?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8258,"name":"Sequential Narrative","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sequential_Narrative?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8300,"name":"Jorge Luis Borges","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jorge_Luis_Borges?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8475,"name":"Narrative Methods","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative_Methods?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":9471,"name":"Reading","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reading?f_ri=8491"},{"id":10418,"name":"Reader Response","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reader_Response?f_ri=8491"},{"id":13297,"name":"Cognitive Linguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Linguistics?f_ri=8491"},{"id":14805,"name":"Action Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Action_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":14831,"name":"Narrative and Identity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative_and_Identity?f_ri=8491"},{"id":15674,"name":"Linguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Linguistics?f_ri=8491"},{"id":18880,"name":"Narrative Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative_Analysis?f_ri=8491"},{"id":19818,"name":"Narrative Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":22412,"name":"Digital Storytelling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Storytelling?f_ri=8491"},{"id":23505,"name":"Visual Narratology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Narratology?f_ri=8491"},{"id":29109,"name":"Postmodern Literary Theory and Popular Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postmodern_Literary_Theory_and_Popular_Culture?f_ri=8491"},{"id":32576,"name":"Interactive Storytelling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interactive_Storytelling?f_ri=8491"},{"id":32933,"name":"Narratives","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narratives?f_ri=8491"},{"id":44675,"name":"Fiction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fiction?f_ri=8491"},{"id":48173,"name":"Narrativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrativity?f_ri=8491"},{"id":63603,"name":"Transmedial Narratology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transmedial_Narratology?f_ri=8491"},{"id":78334,"name":"Narratología","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narratolog%C3%ADa?f_ri=8491"},{"id":79753,"name":"Narrativas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrativas?f_ri=8491"},{"id":95207,"name":"Linguística Textual (Text Studies)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Linguistica_Textual_Text_Studies_?f_ri=8491"},{"id":137459,"name":"Digital Narrative","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Narrative?f_ri=8491"},{"id":139657,"name":"Frame Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Frame_Analysis?f_ri=8491"},{"id":146733,"name":"Postclassical Narratology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postclassical_Narratology?f_ri=8491"},{"id":227326,"name":"Script Writing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Script_Writing?f_ri=8491"},{"id":416340,"name":"Reader","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reader?f_ri=8491"},{"id":417137,"name":"Boris Tomachevski","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Boris_Tomachevski?f_ri=8491"},{"id":551930,"name":"Narratologia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narratologia?f_ri=8491"},{"id":965012,"name":"Narrativa Digital","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrativa_Digital?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37562511" data-work_id="37562511" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37562511/The_Communicology_of_Roland_Barthes_Camera_Lucida_Reflections_on_the_Sign_Body_Experience_of_Communication">The Communicology of Roland Barthes' Camera Lucida: Reflections on the Sign-Body Experience of Communication</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This article contributes both to the conversation about visual communication opened by Roland Barthes’ classic book, Camera Lucida: Reflections on Photography and current research in communicology (semiotic phenomenology). The article... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37562511" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This article contributes both to the conversation about visual communication opened by Roland Barthes’ classic book, Camera Lucida: Reflections on Photography and current research in communicology (semiotic phenomenology). The article offers an interpretation (third step) to the reduction (second step) of the description (first step) of Barthes’ semiotic phenomenology of communication. Attention is paid to time consciousness, the concept of the punctum, and the interplay between presence and absence opened by it. The interpretation draws on Jean Luc Nancy’s philosophy of visual images in order to expand the discussion of three emergent themes in Camera Lucida: the unseen, exposure, and death. Discussion of these themes from a communicology perspective deepens our understanding of visual communication as a sign–body experience.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37562511" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="68a4b8d53b364d45657495b573e5e7f4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57539313,"asset_id":37562511,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57539313/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="94836402" href="https://duq.academia.edu/GarnetButchart">Garnet C Butchart</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="94836402" type="text/json">{"id":94836402,"first_name":"Garnet","last_name":"Butchart","domain_name":"duq","page_name":"GarnetButchart","display_name":"Garnet C Butchart","profile_url":"https://duq.academia.edu/GarnetButchart?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/94836402/20757703/21222402/s65_garnet.butchart.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37562511 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37562511"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37562511, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37562511", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_37562511 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37562511; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_37562511"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_37562511 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="37562511"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37562511; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37562511]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37562511").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37562511").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37562511"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11467" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Communication">Visual Communication</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11467" type="text/json">{"id":11467,"name":"Visual Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Communication?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="13048" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Communication">Philosophy of Communication</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="13048" type="text/json">{"id":13048,"name":"Philosophy of Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Communication?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37562511]'), work: {"id":37562511,"title":"The Communicology of Roland Barthes' Camera Lucida: Reflections on the Sign-Body Experience of Communication","created_at":"2018-10-10T06:22:10.994-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37562511/The_Communicology_of_Roland_Barthes_Camera_Lucida_Reflections_on_the_Sign_Body_Experience_of_Communication?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_37562511","summary":"This article contributes both to the conversation about visual communication opened by Roland Barthes’ classic book, Camera Lucida: Reflections on Photography and current research in communicology (semiotic phenomenology). The article offers an interpretation (third step) to the reduction (second step) of the description (first step) of Barthes’ semiotic phenomenology of communication. Attention is paid to time consciousness, the concept of the punctum, and the interplay between presence and absence opened by it. The interpretation draws on Jean Luc Nancy’s philosophy of visual images in order to expand the discussion of three emergent themes in Camera Lucida: the unseen, exposure, and death. Discussion of these themes from a communicology perspective deepens our understanding of visual communication as a sign–body experience.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57539313,"asset_id":37562511,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":94836402,"first_name":"Garnet","last_name":"Butchart","domain_name":"duq","page_name":"GarnetButchart","display_name":"Garnet C Butchart","profile_url":"https://duq.academia.edu/GarnetButchart?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/94836402/20757703/21222402/s65_garnet.butchart.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":11467,"name":"Visual Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Communication?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":13048,"name":"Philosophy of Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Communication?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":3029162,"name":"International Communicology Institute","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Communicology_Institute?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6891567" data-work_id="6891567" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6891567/Roland_Barthes_A_lovers_discourse">Roland Barthes, A lovers discourse</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6891567" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="bf17b0946bc42176c89f718d81a06a26" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33574020,"asset_id":6891567,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33574020/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2816210" href="https://akademinvaland.academia.edu/BiancaBasan">Bianca Basan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2816210" type="text/json">{"id":2816210,"first_name":"Bianca","last_name":"Basan","domain_name":"akademinvaland","page_name":"BiancaBasan","display_name":"Bianca Basan","profile_url":"https://akademinvaland.academia.edu/BiancaBasan?f_ri=8491","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6891567 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6891567"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6891567, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6891567", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_6891567 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6891567; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_6891567"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_6891567 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="6891567"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6891567; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6891567]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6891567").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6891567").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6891567"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics">Semiotics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="98" type="text/json">{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10187" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Love">Love</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="10187" type="text/json">{"id":10187,"name":"Love","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Love?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6891567]'), work: {"id":6891567,"title":"Roland Barthes, A lovers discourse","created_at":"2014-04-27T21:21:55.174-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6891567/Roland_Barthes_A_lovers_discourse?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_6891567","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33574020,"asset_id":6891567,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2816210,"first_name":"Bianca","last_name":"Basan","domain_name":"akademinvaland","page_name":"BiancaBasan","display_name":"Bianca Basan","profile_url":"https://akademinvaland.academia.edu/BiancaBasan?f_ri=8491","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":10187,"name":"Love","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Love?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3546981" data-work_id="3546981" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3546981/Narrative_Structure_in_Comics_Making_Sense_of_Fragments">Narrative Structure in Comics: Making Sense of Fragments</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In Narrative Structure in Comics: Making Sense of Fragments, Barbara Postema uses the notion of the gap to explain how comics create meaning. As texts that combine words and images, comics rely on the verbal register to communicate... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3546981" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In Narrative Structure in Comics: Making Sense of Fragments, Barbara Postema uses the notion of the gap to explain how comics create meaning. As texts that combine words and images, comics rely on the verbal register to communicate meaning, but they also use images in a number of different ways, many of which are based on leaving out information, forcing readers to fill in the blanks. By foregrounding the narrative qualities of comics, Postema demonstrates the ways in which comics are structured at every level of communication—image, panel, sequence, narration—to guide the reader to assemble the narrative from fragments. Besides advancing a new understanding of the structure of meaning in comics, this work’s exploration into the form of comics integrates two traditionally separate approaches to the study of comics, namely, the semiotics of the Franco-Belgian school of visual culture and comics studies, and the practice-based comics theory advanced by American cartoonists Will Eisner and Scott McCloud. It combines these traditions to advance a novel analytical framework and a vocabulary to study the form, an approach that is demonstrated through a series of readings of contemporary North-American comics.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3546981" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="70b3eeab781d11ecaf011df7c44860ec" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58347533,"asset_id":3546981,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58347533/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="397562" href="https://rug.academia.edu/BarbaraPostema">Barbara Postema</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="397562" type="text/json">{"id":397562,"first_name":"Barbara","last_name":"Postema","domain_name":"rug","page_name":"BarbaraPostema","display_name":"Barbara Postema","profile_url":"https://rug.academia.edu/BarbaraPostema?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/397562/102382/22794724/s65_barbara.postema.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3546981 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3546981"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3546981, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3546981", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3546981 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3546981; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3546981"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3546981 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3546981"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3546981; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3546981]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3546981").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3546981").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3546981"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics">Semiotics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="98" type="text/json">{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="863" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Studies">Visual Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="863" type="text/json">{"id":863,"name":"Visual Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3893" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comics_Studies">Comics Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3893" type="text/json">{"id":3893,"name":"Comics Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comics_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3934" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Narrative">Visual Narrative</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3934" type="text/json">{"id":3934,"name":"Visual Narrative","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Narrative?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3546981]'), work: {"id":3546981,"title":"Narrative Structure in Comics: Making Sense of Fragments","created_at":"2013-05-16T07:25:32.302-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3546981/Narrative_Structure_in_Comics_Making_Sense_of_Fragments?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_3546981","summary":"In Narrative Structure in Comics: Making Sense of Fragments, Barbara Postema uses the notion of the gap to explain how comics create meaning. As texts that combine words and images, comics rely on the verbal register to communicate meaning, but they also use images in a number of different ways, many of which are based on leaving out information, forcing readers to fill in the blanks. By foregrounding the narrative qualities of comics, Postema demonstrates the ways in which comics are structured at every level of communication—image, panel, sequence, narration—to guide the reader to assemble the narrative from fragments. Besides advancing a new understanding of the structure of meaning in comics, this work’s exploration into the form of comics integrates two traditionally separate approaches to the study of comics, namely, the semiotics of the Franco-Belgian school of visual culture and comics studies, and the practice-based comics theory advanced by American cartoonists Will Eisner and Scott McCloud. It combines these traditions to advance a novel analytical framework and a vocabulary to study the form, an approach that is demonstrated through a series of readings of contemporary North-American comics.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58347533,"asset_id":3546981,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":397562,"first_name":"Barbara","last_name":"Postema","domain_name":"rug","page_name":"BarbaraPostema","display_name":"Barbara Postema","profile_url":"https://rug.academia.edu/BarbaraPostema?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/397562/102382/22794724/s65_barbara.postema.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":863,"name":"Visual Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":3893,"name":"Comics Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comics_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":3934,"name":"Visual Narrative","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Narrative?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":4399,"name":"Visual Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Semiotics?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8695,"name":"Comics/Sequential Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comics_Sequential_Art?f_ri=8491"},{"id":19818,"name":"Narrative Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":29963,"name":"Comics and Graphic Novels","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comics_and_Graphic_Novels?f_ri=8491"},{"id":38090,"name":"Gerard Genette","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gerard_Genette?f_ri=8491"},{"id":650741,"name":"Will Eisner","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Will_Eisner?f_ri=8491"},{"id":981272,"name":"Thierry Groensteen","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thierry_Groensteen?f_ri=8491"},{"id":981282,"name":"Charles Schulz","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Charles_Schulz?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_62601948" data-work_id="62601948" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/62601948/Visualization_participation_and_rhetoric_The_discursive_power_of_landscape_design_representations_in_participatory_processes">Visualization, participation and rhetoric: The discursive power of landscape design representations in participatory processes</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/62601948" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3ac647700243e680ae965d9179be3c8e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":75309788,"asset_id":62601948,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/75309788/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="43698460" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GerdaRoeleveld">Gerda Roeleveld</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="43698460" type="text/json">{"id":43698460,"first_name":"Gerda","last_name":"Roeleveld","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GerdaRoeleveld","display_name":"Gerda Roeleveld","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GerdaRoeleveld?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/43698460/23212495/22309690/s65_gerda.roeleveld.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_62601948 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="62601948"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 62601948, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_62601948", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_62601948 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 62601948; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_62601948"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_62601948 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="62601948"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 62601948; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=62601948]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_62601948").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_62601948").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="62601948"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">14</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics">Semiotics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="98" type="text/json">{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1372" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture">Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1372" type="text/json">{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3183" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture">Landscape Architecture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3183" type="text/json">{"id":3183,"name":"Landscape Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3255" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change_Adaptation">Climate Change Adaptation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3255" type="text/json">{"id":3255,"name":"Climate Change Adaptation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change_Adaptation?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=62601948]'), work: {"id":62601948,"title":"Visualization, participation and rhetoric: The discursive power of landscape design representations in participatory processes","created_at":"2021-11-28T01:57:11.537-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/62601948/Visualization_participation_and_rhetoric_The_discursive_power_of_landscape_design_representations_in_participatory_processes?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_62601948","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":75309788,"asset_id":62601948,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":43698460,"first_name":"Gerda","last_name":"Roeleveld","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GerdaRoeleveld","display_name":"Gerda Roeleveld","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GerdaRoeleveld?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/43698460/23212495/22309690/s65_gerda.roeleveld.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":3183,"name":"Landscape Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Architecture?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":3255,"name":"Climate Change Adaptation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change_Adaptation?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":3470,"name":"Community Engagement \u0026 Participation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Engagement_and_Participation?f_ri=8491"},{"id":3919,"name":"Visual Rhetoric","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Rhetoric?f_ri=8491"},{"id":4399,"name":"Visual Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Semiotics?f_ri=8491"},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":11467,"name":"Visual Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Communication?f_ri=8491"},{"id":52096,"name":"Foucault power/knowledge - discourse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Foucault_power_knowledge_-_discourse?f_ri=8491"},{"id":60757,"name":"Visual Research Methods","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Research_Methods?f_ri=8491"},{"id":61835,"name":"Urban Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Design?f_ri=8491"},{"id":324538,"name":"Visual Discourse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Discourse?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_19455276" data-work_id="19455276" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19455276/Introduction_to_Structural_Analysis_of_Narratives_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7">Introduction to Structural Analysis of Narratives درآمدی بر تحلیل ساختاری روایتها</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/19455276" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="89c7b38c7412e183a2a50aecc2e2b30b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":52330698,"asset_id":19455276,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/52330698/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2187009" href="https://sbu-ir.academia.edu/MohammadRagheb">Mohammad Ragheb</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2187009" type="text/json">{"id":2187009,"first_name":"Mohammad","last_name":"Ragheb","domain_name":"sbu-ir","page_name":"MohammadRagheb","display_name":"Mohammad Ragheb","profile_url":"https://sbu-ir.academia.edu/MohammadRagheb?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2187009/10914357/12180089/s65_mohammad.ragheb.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_19455276 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="19455276"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 19455276, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_19455276", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_19455276 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19455276; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_19455276"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_19455276 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19455276"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19455276; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19455276]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_19455276").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_19455276").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="19455276"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5513" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narratology">Narratology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5513" type="text/json">{"id":5513,"name":"Narratology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narratology?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="19818" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative_Theory">Narrative Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="19818" type="text/json">{"id":19818,"name":"Narrative Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39678" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes_Literature_">Roland Barthes (Literature)</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="39678" type="text/json">{"id":39678,"name":"Roland Barthes (Literature)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes_Literature_?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=19455276]'), work: {"id":19455276,"title":"Introduction to Structural Analysis of Narratives درآمدی بر تحلیل ساختاری روایتها","created_at":"2015-12-04T03:32:05.009-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/19455276/Introduction_to_Structural_Analysis_of_Narratives_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_19455276","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":52330698,"asset_id":19455276,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2187009,"first_name":"Mohammad","last_name":"Ragheb","domain_name":"sbu-ir","page_name":"MohammadRagheb","display_name":"Mohammad Ragheb","profile_url":"https://sbu-ir.academia.edu/MohammadRagheb?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2187009/10914357/12180089/s65_mohammad.ragheb.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":5513,"name":"Narratology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narratology?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":19818,"name":"Narrative Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":39678,"name":"Roland Barthes (Literature)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes_Literature_?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":505973,"name":"Roland Bhartes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Bhartes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":549894,"name":"روایت","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1243253,"name":"روایت¬شناسی","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1249277,"name":"رولان بارت","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1758225,"name":"Roland Barthes رولان بارت","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1830117,"name":"روایت پژوهی","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%BE%DA%98%D9%88%D9%87%DB%8C?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2998995,"name":"روایت شناسی","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C-1?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_11059616" data-work_id="11059616" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/11059616/THE_POWER_OF_GHOSTS_PSYCHIC_AWAKENING_IN_THE_VIRTUAL_WORLD">THE POWER OF GHOSTS. PSYCHIC AWAKENING IN THE VIRTUAL WORLD</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Before we can assess the impact of the digital revolution on our conception of psychic work, the author argues, we need to understand how the new spatio-temporal coordinates instituted by the Digital Revolution demand a revisioning of our... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_11059616" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Before we can assess the impact of the digital revolution on our conception of psychic work, the author argues, we need to understand how the new spatio-temporal coordinates instituted by the Digital Revolution demand a revisioning of our conceptions of objectivity, subjectivity, and intersubjectivity. The melancholic dimension and the narcissistic regression involved in the virtual must, therefore, be reconceived if we are to recognize the transfiguring power of the virtual phenomenon.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/11059616" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="49942f6292cd40af7b1866f9a1d3667f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":36760510,"asset_id":11059616,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/36760510/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1669263" href="https://pucp.academia.edu/VICTORJKREBS">VICTOR J. KREBS</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1669263" type="text/json">{"id":1669263,"first_name":"VICTOR J.","last_name":"KREBS","domain_name":"pucp","page_name":"VICTORJKREBS","display_name":"VICTOR J. KREBS","profile_url":"https://pucp.academia.edu/VICTORJKREBS?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1669263/1738404/2080819/s65_victor_j..krebs.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_11059616 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="11059616"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 11059616, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_11059616", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_11059616 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11059616; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_11059616"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_11059616 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="11059616"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11059616; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=11059616]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_11059616").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_11059616").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="11059616"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="244" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychoanalysis">Psychoanalysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="244" type="text/json">{"id":244,"name":"Psychoanalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychoanalysis?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="803" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy">Philosophy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="803" type="text/json">{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5472" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jungian_psychology">Jungian psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5472" type="text/json">{"id":5472,"name":"Jungian psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jungian_psychology?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8330" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walter_Benjamin">Walter Benjamin</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8330" type="text/json">{"id":8330,"name":"Walter Benjamin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walter_Benjamin?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=11059616]'), work: {"id":11059616,"title":"THE POWER OF GHOSTS. PSYCHIC AWAKENING IN THE VIRTUAL WORLD","created_at":"2015-02-24T14:33:26.413-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/11059616/THE_POWER_OF_GHOSTS_PSYCHIC_AWAKENING_IN_THE_VIRTUAL_WORLD?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_11059616","summary":"Before we can assess the impact of the digital revolution on our conception of psychic work, the author argues, we need to understand how the new spatio-temporal coordinates instituted by the Digital Revolution demand a revisioning of our conceptions of objectivity, subjectivity, and intersubjectivity. The melancholic dimension and the narcissistic regression involved in the virtual must, therefore, be reconceived if we are to recognize the transfiguring power of the virtual phenomenon.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":36760510,"asset_id":11059616,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1669263,"first_name":"VICTOR J.","last_name":"KREBS","domain_name":"pucp","page_name":"VICTORJKREBS","display_name":"VICTOR J. KREBS","profile_url":"https://pucp.academia.edu/VICTORJKREBS?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1669263/1738404/2080819/s65_victor_j..krebs.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":244,"name":"Psychoanalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychoanalysis?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":5472,"name":"Jungian psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jungian_psychology?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8330,"name":"Walter Benjamin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walter_Benjamin?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":9246,"name":"Social Media","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Media?f_ri=8491"},{"id":12040,"name":"Jacques Derrida","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacques_Derrida?f_ri=8491"},{"id":21704,"name":"Space and Time (Philosophy)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_and_Time_Philosophy_?f_ri=8491"},{"id":26408,"name":"Archetypal Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archetypal_Psychology?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6905401" data-work_id="6905401" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6905401/Introduction_The_Case_of_Citation_On_Literary_and_Pragmatic_Reference">Introduction: The Case of Citation: On Literary and Pragmatic Reference</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6905401" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0cf77759c6bfd9f89fb1c8a83ec03006" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37150331,"asset_id":6905401,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37150331/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1852376" href="https://colorado.academia.edu/ArneHoecker">Arne Hoecker</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1852376" type="text/json">{"id":1852376,"first_name":"Arne","last_name":"Hoecker","domain_name":"colorado","page_name":"ArneHoecker","display_name":"Arne Hoecker","profile_url":"https://colorado.academia.edu/ArneHoecker?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1852376/629500/83520129/s65_arne.hoecker.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6905401 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6905401"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6905401, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6905401", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_6905401 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6905401; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_6905401"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_6905401 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="6905401"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6905401; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6905401]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6905401").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6905401").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6905401"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="384" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Studies">German Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="384" type="text/json">{"id":384,"name":"German Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="662" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Literature">German Literature</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="662" type="text/json">{"id":662,"name":"German Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Literature?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6461" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Heinrich_von_Kleist">Heinrich von Kleist</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6461" type="text/json">{"id":6461,"name":"Heinrich von Kleist","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Heinrich_von_Kleist?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6905401]'), work: {"id":6905401,"title":"Introduction: The Case of Citation: On Literary and Pragmatic Reference","created_at":"2014-04-28T23:38:42.407-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6905401/Introduction_The_Case_of_Citation_On_Literary_and_Pragmatic_Reference?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_6905401","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37150331,"asset_id":6905401,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1852376,"first_name":"Arne","last_name":"Hoecker","domain_name":"colorado","page_name":"ArneHoecker","display_name":"Arne Hoecker","profile_url":"https://colorado.academia.edu/ArneHoecker?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1852376/629500/83520129/s65_arne.hoecker.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":384,"name":"German Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":662,"name":"German Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Literature?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":6461,"name":"Heinrich von Kleist","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Heinrich_von_Kleist?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":10232,"name":"Intertextuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intertextuality?f_ri=8491"},{"id":14571,"name":"Julia Kristeva","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Julia_Kristeva?f_ri=8491"},{"id":15622,"name":"German Literature and Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Literature_and_Culture?f_ri=8491"},{"id":33398,"name":"Friedrich Schiller","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Friedrich_Schiller?f_ri=8491"},{"id":197035,"name":"Georg Büchner","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Georg_B%C3%BCchner?f_ri=8491"},{"id":199319,"name":"Citation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Citation?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1119906,"name":"Jean Paul","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jean_Paul?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44736657" data-work_id="44736657" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44736657/LebensZeichen_Roland_Barthes_zur_Einf%C3%BChrung">LebensZeichen. Roland Barthes zur Einführung</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44736657" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6f17cfeafec187f026923c72aed5b13b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65221796,"asset_id":44736657,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65221796/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="180982910" href="https://bbaw.academia.edu/OttmarEtte">Ottmar Ette</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="180982910" type="text/json">{"id":180982910,"first_name":"Ottmar","last_name":"Ette","domain_name":"bbaw","page_name":"OttmarEtte","display_name":"Ottmar Ette","profile_url":"https://bbaw.academia.edu/OttmarEtte?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/180982910/50133791/38133322/s65_ottmar.ette.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44736657 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44736657"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44736657, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44736657", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_44736657 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44736657; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_44736657"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44736657 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44736657"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44736657; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44736657]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44736657").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44736657").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44736657"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3773" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Criticism">Literary Criticism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3773" type="text/json">{"id":3773,"name":"Literary Criticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Criticism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7888" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory">Literary Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7888" type="text/json">{"id":7888,"name":"Literary Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8265" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biography">Biography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8265" type="text/json">{"id":8265,"name":"Biography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biography?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44736657]'), work: {"id":44736657,"title":"LebensZeichen. Roland Barthes zur Einführung","created_at":"2020-12-19T02:19:47.966-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44736657/LebensZeichen_Roland_Barthes_zur_Einf%C3%BChrung?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_44736657","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65221796,"asset_id":44736657,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":180982910,"first_name":"Ottmar","last_name":"Ette","domain_name":"bbaw","page_name":"OttmarEtte","display_name":"Ottmar Ette","profile_url":"https://bbaw.academia.edu/OttmarEtte?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/180982910/50133791/38133322/s65_ottmar.ette.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3773,"name":"Literary Criticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Criticism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":7888,"name":"Literary Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8265,"name":"Biography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biography?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_16879341" data-work_id="16879341" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/16879341/Metrical_Action_in_the_Free_Verse_of_Bob_Holman">Metrical Action in the Free Verse of Bob Holman</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Metrical patterns and metrical narrativities are analyzed in the free verse of oral poet, language conservator, and slam guru Bob Holman using Annie Finch’s theory of the metrical code. The term metrical code denotes the way a free verse... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_16879341" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Metrical patterns and metrical narrativities are analyzed in the free verse of oral poet, language conservator, and slam guru Bob Holman using Annie Finch’s theory of the metrical code. The term metrical code denotes the way a free verse poem’s partial, irregular, and/or conflicting usages of meter encode the poet’s relationship to the poem’s content, other meters, and literature. The concept of metrical action, or the ways in which meter connotes, builds suspense, creates a narrative, and renders a poem dialogic with other poems, is introduced.  Scansions of Holman’s poetry in griot, postmodernist, avant, and performative free verse styles are deconstructed and metrically decoded. The meaning of meter in Holman’s work is discussed along with the connection between meter and the immediate, “one-time” nature of oral poetry. The metrical mythology of an oral poet in the 21st century is explored.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/16879341" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="12a1500b875601246bb557bebeed88df" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":39234203,"asset_id":16879341,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/39234203/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="9176847" href="https://barnard.academia.edu/LarissaShmailo">Larissa Shmailo</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="9176847" type="text/json">{"id":9176847,"first_name":"Larissa","last_name":"Shmailo","domain_name":"barnard","page_name":"LarissaShmailo","display_name":"Larissa Shmailo","profile_url":"https://barnard.academia.edu/LarissaShmailo?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9176847/3000067/7241278/s65_larissa.shmailo.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_16879341 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="16879341"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 16879341, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_16879341", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_16879341 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 16879341; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_16879341"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_16879341 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="16879341"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 16879341; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=16879341]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_16879341").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_16879341").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="16879341"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3581" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poetry">Poetry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3581" type="text/json">{"id":3581,"name":"Poetry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poetry?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="19471" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Contemporary_Poetry">Contemporary Poetry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="19471" type="text/json">{"id":19471,"name":"Contemporary Poetry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Contemporary_Poetry?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184999" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metrics_and_Prosody">Metrics and Prosody</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="184999" type="text/json">{"id":184999,"name":"Metrics and Prosody","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metrics_and_Prosody?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=16879341]'), work: {"id":16879341,"title":"Metrical Action in the Free Verse of Bob Holman","created_at":"2015-10-16T08:27:56.770-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/16879341/Metrical_Action_in_the_Free_Verse_of_Bob_Holman?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_16879341","summary":"Metrical patterns and metrical narrativities are analyzed in the free verse of oral poet, language conservator, and slam guru Bob Holman using Annie Finch’s theory of the metrical code. The term metrical code denotes the way a free verse poem’s partial, irregular, and/or conflicting usages of meter encode the poet’s relationship to the poem’s content, other meters, and literature. The concept of metrical action, or the ways in which meter connotes, builds suspense, creates a narrative, and renders a poem dialogic with other poems, is introduced. Scansions of Holman’s poetry in griot, postmodernist, avant, and performative free verse styles are deconstructed and metrically decoded. The meaning of meter in Holman’s work is discussed along with the connection between meter and the immediate, “one-time” nature of oral poetry. The metrical mythology of an oral poet in the 21st century is explored.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":39234203,"asset_id":16879341,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":9176847,"first_name":"Larissa","last_name":"Shmailo","domain_name":"barnard","page_name":"LarissaShmailo","display_name":"Larissa Shmailo","profile_url":"https://barnard.academia.edu/LarissaShmailo?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9176847/3000067/7241278/s65_larissa.shmailo.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3581,"name":"Poetry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poetry?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":19471,"name":"Contemporary Poetry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Contemporary_Poetry?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":184999,"name":"Metrics and Prosody","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metrics_and_Prosody?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":241061,"name":"Meter and Rhythm","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Meter_and_Rhythm?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6841455" data-work_id="6841455" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6841455/Tragic_phenomenon_of_love_in_philosophical_and_aesthetic_discourse_from_Aristotle_to_R_Barthes_in_Russian_">Tragic phenomenon of love in philosophical and aesthetic discourse: from Aristotle to R. Barthes (in Russian)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6841455" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1f4cadb16ff2837f2b59f4398c2f939a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33535015,"asset_id":6841455,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33535015/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4959836" href="https://univ-kiev.academia.edu/VitaliTurenko">Vitalii Turenko</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4959836" type="text/json">{"id":4959836,"first_name":"Vitalii","last_name":"Turenko","domain_name":"univ-kiev","page_name":"VitaliTurenko","display_name":"Vitalii Turenko","profile_url":"https://univ-kiev.academia.edu/VitaliTurenko?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4959836/2145721/104176328/s65_vitalii.turenko.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6841455 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6841455"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6841455, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6841455", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_6841455 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6841455; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_6841455"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_6841455 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="6841455"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6841455; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6841455]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6841455").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6841455").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6841455"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics">Aesthetics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="808" type="text/json">{"id":808,"name":"Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2019" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aristotle">Aristotle</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2019" type="text/json">{"id":2019,"name":"Aristotle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aristotle?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="18900" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Love">Philosophy of Love</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="18900" type="text/json">{"id":18900,"name":"Philosophy of Love","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Love?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6841455]'), work: {"id":6841455,"title":"Tragic phenomenon of love in philosophical and aesthetic discourse: from Aristotle to R. Barthes (in Russian)","created_at":"2014-04-22T22:10:23.320-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6841455/Tragic_phenomenon_of_love_in_philosophical_and_aesthetic_discourse_from_Aristotle_to_R_Barthes_in_Russian_?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_6841455","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33535015,"asset_id":6841455,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4959836,"first_name":"Vitalii","last_name":"Turenko","domain_name":"univ-kiev","page_name":"VitaliTurenko","display_name":"Vitalii Turenko","profile_url":"https://univ-kiev.academia.edu/VitaliTurenko?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4959836/2145721/104176328/s65_vitalii.turenko.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":808,"name":"Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":2019,"name":"Aristotle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aristotle?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":18900,"name":"Philosophy of Love","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Love?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":31000,"name":"Tragedy (Philosophy)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tragedy_Philosophy_?f_ri=8491"},{"id":54171,"name":"Denis de Rougemont","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Denis_de_Rougemont?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_11752933" data-work_id="11752933" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/11752933/Literatura_v_perspektiv%C4%9B_%C5%BEivota_nebo_%C5%BEivot_v_perspektiv%C3%A1ch_literatury">Literatura v perspektivě života, nebo život v perspektivách literatury?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This article examines a chronicle of Bohumil Hrabal's life and work: Hlucna samota: sto let Bohumila Hrabala, 1914-2014, Too Loud a Solitude: A Hundred Years of Bohumil Hrabal, 1914-2014, the most valuable of all the publications to have... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_11752933" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This article examines a chronicle of Bohumil Hrabal's life and work: Hlucna samota: sto let Bohumila Hrabala, 1914-2014, Too Loud a Solitude: A Hundred Years of Bohumil Hrabal, 1914-2014, the most valuable of all the publications to have come out on Hrabal's centenary. This chronology is outstanding for its critical presentation of the rich and varied archive material, in which the authors place Hrabal's key biographical and literary details, as well as some marginalia too, on his timeline. This is the first truly critical examination of Hrabal's life, and the most systematically supported by a knowledge of the sources. The chronology also raises questions that go beyond its intended horizons, as the authors are not only solving the riddles of literature, but they are also presenting the twists and turns of his life. However, as Hrabal assumes a creative and sometimes an almost imperceptibly ironic view of history and various events in the past, it would be worth considering an examination of his life from the standpoint of literature (and not just of literature from the standpoint of his life), which in spite of his considerable literary stylization is normally considered to be realistic and authentic in its way. This article focuses on further use of alternative sources that might help us to reveal certain narrative strategies that can be summarized under the term "illusion of reality". "Realism" can be seen in Hrabal's case to be an illusion constructed by particular strategies, which we can understand better by taking into account the alternative contexts.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/11752933" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="98677e96f24c956df18d6cdb883cc038" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37179763,"asset_id":11752933,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37179763/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="20343979" href="https://cuni.academia.edu/JakubCeska">Jakub Ceska</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="20343979" type="text/json">{"id":20343979,"first_name":"Jakub","last_name":"Ceska","domain_name":"cuni","page_name":"JakubCeska","display_name":"Jakub Ceska","profile_url":"https://cuni.academia.edu/JakubCeska?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/20343979/5657529/26413203/s65_jakub.ceska.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_11752933 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="11752933"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 11752933, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_11752933", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_11752933 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11752933; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_11752933"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_11752933 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="11752933"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11752933; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=11752933]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_11752933").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_11752933").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="11752933"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39761" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bohumil_Hrabal">Bohumil Hrabal</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="39761" type="text/json">{"id":39761,"name":"Bohumil Hrabal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bohumil_Hrabal?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="153637" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reality_Effect">Reality Effect</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="153637" type="text/json">{"id":153637,"name":"Reality Effect","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reality_Effect?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=11752933]'), work: {"id":11752933,"title":"Literatura v perspektivě života, nebo život v perspektivách literatury?","created_at":"2015-04-01T04:01:01.822-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/11752933/Literatura_v_perspektiv%C4%9B_%C5%BEivota_nebo_%C5%BEivot_v_perspektiv%C3%A1ch_literatury?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_11752933","summary":"This article examines a chronicle of Bohumil Hrabal's life and work: Hlucna samota: sto let Bohumila Hrabala, 1914-2014, Too Loud a Solitude: A Hundred Years of Bohumil Hrabal, 1914-2014, the most valuable of all the publications to have come out on Hrabal's centenary. This chronology is outstanding for its critical presentation of the rich and varied archive material, in which the authors place Hrabal's key biographical and literary details, as well as some marginalia too, on his timeline. This is the first truly critical examination of Hrabal's life, and the most systematically supported by a knowledge of the sources. The chronology also raises questions that go beyond its intended horizons, as the authors are not only solving the riddles of literature, but they are also presenting the twists and turns of his life. However, as Hrabal assumes a creative and sometimes an almost imperceptibly ironic view of history and various events in the past, it would be worth considering an examination of his life from the standpoint of literature (and not just of literature from the standpoint of his life), which in spite of his considerable literary stylization is normally considered to be realistic and authentic in its way. This article focuses on further use of alternative sources that might help us to reveal certain narrative strategies that can be summarized under the term \"illusion of reality\". \"Realism\" can be seen in Hrabal's case to be an illusion constructed by particular strategies, which we can understand better by taking into account the alternative contexts.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37179763,"asset_id":11752933,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":20343979,"first_name":"Jakub","last_name":"Ceska","domain_name":"cuni","page_name":"JakubCeska","display_name":"Jakub Ceska","profile_url":"https://cuni.academia.edu/JakubCeska?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/20343979/5657529/26413203/s65_jakub.ceska.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":39761,"name":"Bohumil Hrabal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bohumil_Hrabal?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":153637,"name":"Reality Effect","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reality_Effect?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_78064582" data-work_id="78064582" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/78064582/Wings_Legs_and_Tails_Zoomorphic_Fashion_Lovers_in_Punch_Magazine_In_Russian_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87_">Wings, Legs and Tails: Zoomorphic Fashion Lovers in Punch Magazine [In Russian] / Крылья, ноги и хвосты: зооморфные модницы в журнале "Панч"</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The article examines Edward Linley Sambourne’s cartoon series ‘Mr. Punch’s Designs After Nature’ which appeared in Punch from the late 1860s onwards. The images show women morphing into animals and birds, or wearing them as exaggerated... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_78064582" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The article examines Edward Linley Sambourne’s cartoon series ‘Mr. Punch’s Designs After Nature’ which appeared in Punch from the late 1860s onwards. The images show women morphing into animals and birds, or wearing them as exaggerated forms of decoration. Some of the cartoons explicitly satirise specific fashion trends or silhouettes, whilst others poke fun at fashion generally. The author’s focus is on the iconography of ‘Mr. Punch’s Designs After Nature’, the real 1860s and 1870s fashions giving rise to these images' creation, as well as the visual and textual tradition of satire within which Sambourne’s cartoons can be situated. The article pays particular attention to the re-evaluation of the relationship between human and non-human in the light of Darwin’s ideas, and to the gender-related aspects of Sambourne’s zoomorphic images.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/78064582" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="61b47fbedb8e431bfdecc3ed9ef18276" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":85241199,"asset_id":78064582,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/85241199/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="68746504" href="https://rggu.academia.edu/KseniaGusarova">Ksenia Gusarova</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="68746504" type="text/json">{"id":68746504,"first_name":"Ksenia","last_name":"Gusarova","domain_name":"rggu","page_name":"KseniaGusarova","display_name":"Ksenia Gusarova","profile_url":"https://rggu.academia.edu/KseniaGusarova?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/68746504/32630611/35445917/s65_ksenia.gusarova.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_78064582 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="78064582"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 78064582, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_78064582", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_78064582 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 78064582; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_78064582"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_78064582 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="78064582"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 78064582; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=78064582]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_78064582").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_78064582").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="78064582"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">16</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8357" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fashion_History">Fashion History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8357" type="text/json">{"id":8357,"name":"Fashion History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fashion_History?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="35668" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/John_Stuart_Mill">John Stuart Mill</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="35668" type="text/json">{"id":35668,"name":"John Stuart Mill","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/John_Stuart_Mill?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="35941" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Darwinian_evolution">Darwinian evolution</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="35941" type="text/json">{"id":35941,"name":"Darwinian evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Darwinian_evolution?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=78064582]'), work: {"id":78064582,"title":"Wings, Legs and Tails: Zoomorphic Fashion Lovers in Punch Magazine [In Russian] / Крылья, ноги и хвосты: зооморфные модницы в журнале \"Панч\"","created_at":"2022-04-30T11:38:34.699-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/78064582/Wings_Legs_and_Tails_Zoomorphic_Fashion_Lovers_in_Punch_Magazine_In_Russian_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87_?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_78064582","summary":"The article examines Edward Linley Sambourne’s cartoon series ‘Mr. Punch’s Designs After Nature’ which appeared in Punch from the late 1860s onwards. The images show women morphing into animals and birds, or wearing them as exaggerated forms of decoration. Some of the cartoons explicitly satirise specific fashion trends or silhouettes, whilst others poke fun at fashion generally. The author’s focus is on the iconography of ‘Mr. Punch’s Designs After Nature’, the real 1860s and 1870s fashions giving rise to these images' creation, as well as the visual and textual tradition of satire within which Sambourne’s cartoons can be situated. The article pays particular attention to the re-evaluation of the relationship between human and non-human in the light of Darwin’s ideas, and to the gender-related aspects of Sambourne’s zoomorphic images. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":85241199,"asset_id":78064582,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":68746504,"first_name":"Ksenia","last_name":"Gusarova","domain_name":"rggu","page_name":"KseniaGusarova","display_name":"Ksenia Gusarova","profile_url":"https://rggu.academia.edu/KseniaGusarova?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/68746504/32630611/35445917/s65_ksenia.gusarova.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8357,"name":"Fashion History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fashion_History?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":35668,"name":"John Stuart Mill","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/John_Stuart_Mill?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":35941,"name":"Darwinian evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Darwinian_evolution?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":58828,"name":"Charles Baudelaire","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Charles_Baudelaire?f_ri=8491"},{"id":111346,"name":"Mermaids","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mermaids?f_ri=8491"},{"id":130958,"name":"Zoomorphism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zoomorphism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":172396,"name":"Racial Stereotypes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Racial_Stereotypes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":226693,"name":"Misogyny","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Misogyny?f_ri=8491"},{"id":430462,"name":"Feathers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Feathers?f_ri=8491"},{"id":544446,"name":"Friedrich Theodor Vischer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Friedrich_Theodor_Vischer?f_ri=8491"},{"id":576333,"name":"Seaside resorts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seaside_resorts?f_ri=8491"},{"id":634705,"name":"George Du Maurier","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/George_Du_Maurier?f_ri=8491"},{"id":663431,"name":"Grandville","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Grandville?f_ri=8491"},{"id":778664,"name":"Punch Cartoons","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Punch_Cartoons?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1205139,"name":"History of Hairstyles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Hairstyles?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6941907" data-work_id="6941907" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6941907/Na_retaguarda_da_vanguarda_Fernando_Pessoa_e_a_tradi%C3%A7%C3%A3o">Na retaguarda da vanguarda: Fernando Pessoa e a tradição</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6941907" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="639c11d9cab0fc118a6c0f226d6e2228" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33612602,"asset_id":6941907,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33612602/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4039084" href="https://usp-br.academia.edu/RodrigoDamasceno">Rodrigo Lobo Damasceno</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4039084" type="text/json">{"id":4039084,"first_name":"Rodrigo Lobo","last_name":"Damasceno","domain_name":"usp-br","page_name":"RodrigoDamasceno","display_name":"Rodrigo Lobo Damasceno","profile_url":"https://usp-br.academia.edu/RodrigoDamasceno?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4039084/3516245/4128946/s65_rodrigo_lobo.damasceno.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6941907 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6941907"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6941907, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6941907", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_6941907 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6941907; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_6941907"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_6941907 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="6941907"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6941907; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6941907]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6941907").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6941907").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6941907"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12684" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fernando_Pessoa">Fernando Pessoa</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12684" type="text/json">{"id":12684,"name":"Fernando Pessoa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fernando_Pessoa?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="19457" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portuguese_Literature">Portuguese Literature</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="19457" type="text/json">{"id":19457,"name":"Portuguese Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portuguese_Literature?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="31319" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/20th_century_Avant-Garde">20th century Avant-Garde</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="31319" type="text/json">{"id":31319,"name":"20th century Avant-Garde","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/20th_century_Avant-Garde?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6941907]'), work: {"id":6941907,"title":"Na retaguarda da vanguarda: Fernando Pessoa e a tradição","created_at":"2014-05-02T09:21:14.753-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6941907/Na_retaguarda_da_vanguarda_Fernando_Pessoa_e_a_tradi%C3%A7%C3%A3o?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_6941907","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33612602,"asset_id":6941907,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":33612604,"asset_id":6941907,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4039084,"first_name":"Rodrigo Lobo","last_name":"Damasceno","domain_name":"usp-br","page_name":"RodrigoDamasceno","display_name":"Rodrigo Lobo Damasceno","profile_url":"https://usp-br.academia.edu/RodrigoDamasceno?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4039084/3516245/4128946/s65_rodrigo_lobo.damasceno.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":12684,"name":"Fernando Pessoa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fernando_Pessoa?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":19457,"name":"Portuguese Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portuguese_Literature?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":31319,"name":"20th century Avant-Garde","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/20th_century_Avant-Garde?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":170307,"name":"Antoine Compagnon","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antoine_Compagnon?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_27801189" data-work_id="27801189" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/27801189/Kafka_and_Barthes_considera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_sobre_o_conceito_de_Obra_e_Texto_">Kafka & Barthes: considerações sobre o conceito de “Obra” e “Texto”</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/27801189" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="64b4c18dcb3fa894e0d19dfa32381774" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":48082882,"asset_id":27801189,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/48082882/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="7461013" href="https://ufrj.academia.edu/PabloRodrigues">Pablo Rodrigues</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="7461013" type="text/json">{"id":7461013,"first_name":"Pablo","last_name":"Rodrigues","domain_name":"ufrj","page_name":"PabloRodrigues","display_name":"Pablo Rodrigues","profile_url":"https://ufrj.academia.edu/PabloRodrigues?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7461013/2765624/76591686/s65_pablo.rodrigues.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_27801189 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="27801189"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 27801189, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_27801189", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_27801189 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27801189; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_27801189"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_27801189 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="27801189"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27801189; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=27801189]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_27801189").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_27801189").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="27801189"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8446" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Franz_Kafka">Franz Kafka</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8446" type="text/json">{"id":8446,"name":"Franz Kafka","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Franz_Kafka?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="135688" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Teoria_da_literatura">Teoria da literatura</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="135688" type="text/json">{"id":135688,"name":"Teoria da literatura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Teoria_da_literatura?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="566537" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Texto">Texto</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="566537" type="text/json">{"id":566537,"name":"Texto","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Texto?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=27801189]'), work: {"id":27801189,"title":"Kafka \u0026 Barthes: considerações sobre o conceito de “Obra” e “Texto”","created_at":"2016-08-15T21:54:46.585-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/27801189/Kafka_and_Barthes_considera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_sobre_o_conceito_de_Obra_e_Texto_?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_27801189","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":48082882,"asset_id":27801189,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":7461013,"first_name":"Pablo","last_name":"Rodrigues","domain_name":"ufrj","page_name":"PabloRodrigues","display_name":"Pablo Rodrigues","profile_url":"https://ufrj.academia.edu/PabloRodrigues?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7461013/2765624/76591686/s65_pablo.rodrigues.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8446,"name":"Franz Kafka","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Franz_Kafka?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":135688,"name":"Teoria da literatura","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Teoria_da_literatura?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":566537,"name":"Texto","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Texto?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_40297283" data-work_id="40297283" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40297283/Le_Compas_et_la_Lyre_Regards_crois%C3%A9s_sur_les_math%C3%A9matiques_et_la_po%C3%A9sie">Le Compas et la Lyre: Regards croisés sur les mathématiques et la poésie</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Ce livre participe à la question de l’écriture des mathématiques, de leur hermétisme, de leur inutilité aussi bien, qu’on la prenne au sens métaphysique de Blaise Pascal, ou au sens pragmatique de l’application que nous imposent... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40297283" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Ce livre participe à la question de l’écriture des mathématiques, de leur hermétisme, de leur inutilité aussi bien, qu’on la prenne au sens métaphysique de Blaise Pascal, ou au sens pragmatique de l’application que nous imposent aujourd’hui certains tenants des algorithmes. Dans ce livre s’impose la référence à Jacques Roubaud — poète et mathé- maticien et historien critique—, l’allusion à Yves Bonnefoy, à Stéphane Mallarmé, à Samuel Beckett, et à Edgar Allen Poe. Il y a le parcours de la galerie de génies tels Galois. Et les réflexions de Leopardi, ou de Malherbe, parmi tant d’autres. <br /> <br />Cet ouvrage se débarrasse du genre de l’anthologie, pour accéder, grâce à trois voix bien différentes mais parallèles, à une réflexion qui n’évite pas la question de l’esthétique et du sublime, et n’en fait pas l’objet d’une dissertation imposée en classe de terminale. Est en jeu l’invention humaine, sa construction ou tout aussi bien sa découverte, mais en plus la façon dont l’inventeur aussi bien que le lecteur se les approprient. Avec le beau dilemme de savoir si doivent se louer le résultat ou la façon de le trouver ou de le retrouver, problème qui touche chacun de nous, mathématicien ou non, poète on non.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40297283" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d155b067ec4747c30279a9cf043b6978" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":60537162,"asset_id":40297283,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/60537162/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="293683" href="https://ulondon.academia.edu/JoanneBrueton">Joanne Brueton</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="293683" type="text/json">{"id":293683,"first_name":"Joanne","last_name":"Brueton","domain_name":"ulondon","page_name":"JoanneBrueton","display_name":"Joanne Brueton","profile_url":"https://ulondon.academia.edu/JoanneBrueton?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/293683/72426/29103818/s65_joanne.brueton.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40297283 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40297283"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40297283, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40297283", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_40297283 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40297283; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_40297283"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_40297283 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="40297283"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40297283; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40297283]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_40297283").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_40297283").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="40297283"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">15</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="300" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="300" type="text/json">{"id":300,"name":"Mathematics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1629" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/French_Studies">French Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1629" type="text/json">{"id":1629,"name":"French Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/French_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8297" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Samuel_Beckett">Samuel Beckett</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8297" type="text/json">{"id":8297,"name":"Samuel Beckett","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Samuel_Beckett?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=40297283]'), work: {"id":40297283,"title":"Le Compas et la Lyre: Regards croisés sur les mathématiques et la poésie","created_at":"2019-09-09T08:50:37.718-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/40297283/Le_Compas_et_la_Lyre_Regards_crois%C3%A9s_sur_les_math%C3%A9matiques_et_la_po%C3%A9sie?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_40297283","summary":"Ce livre participe à la question de l’écriture des mathématiques, de leur hermétisme, de leur inutilité aussi bien, qu’on la prenne au sens métaphysique de Blaise Pascal, ou au sens pragmatique de l’application que nous imposent aujourd’hui certains tenants des algorithmes. Dans ce livre s’impose la référence à Jacques Roubaud — poète et mathé- maticien et historien critique—, l’allusion à Yves Bonnefoy, à Stéphane Mallarmé, à Samuel Beckett, et à Edgar Allen Poe. Il y a le parcours de la galerie de génies tels Galois. Et les réflexions de Leopardi, ou de Malherbe, parmi tant d’autres. \r\n \r\nCet ouvrage se débarrasse du genre de l’anthologie, pour accéder, grâce à trois voix bien différentes mais parallèles, à une réflexion qui n’évite pas la question de l’esthétique et du sublime, et n’en fait pas l’objet d’une dissertation imposée en classe de terminale. Est en jeu l’invention humaine, sa construction ou tout aussi bien sa découverte, mais en plus la façon dont l’inventeur aussi bien que le lecteur se les approprient. Avec le beau dilemme de savoir si doivent se louer le résultat ou la façon de le trouver ou de le retrouver, problème qui touche chacun de nous, mathématicien ou non, poète on non.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":60537162,"asset_id":40297283,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":293683,"first_name":"Joanne","last_name":"Brueton","domain_name":"ulondon","page_name":"JoanneBrueton","display_name":"Joanne Brueton","profile_url":"https://ulondon.academia.edu/JoanneBrueton?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/293683/72426/29103818/s65_joanne.brueton.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":300,"name":"Mathematics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1629,"name":"French Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/French_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8297,"name":"Samuel Beckett","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Samuel_Beckett?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":15714,"name":"20th Century French Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/20th_Century_French_Literature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":16556,"name":"19th Century French Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/19th_Century_French_Literature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":16559,"name":"Stéphane Mallarmé","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/St%C3%A9phane_Mallarm%C3%A9?f_ri=8491"},{"id":37061,"name":"Jacques Roubaud","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacques_Roubaud?f_ri=8491"},{"id":46863,"name":"Edgar Allan Poe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Edgar_Allan_Poe?f_ri=8491"},{"id":54418,"name":"Geometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geometry?f_ri=8491"},{"id":58828,"name":"Charles Baudelaire","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Charles_Baudelaire?f_ri=8491"},{"id":80511,"name":"Modern French Poetry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modern_French_Poetry?f_ri=8491"},{"id":101969,"name":"Alexander Grothendieck","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alexander_Grothendieck?f_ri=8491"},{"id":175550,"name":"French Poetry and Poetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/French_Poetry_and_Poetics?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1326823,"name":"Evarist Galois","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evarist_Galois?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36486753" data-work_id="36486753" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36486753/PIETERS_Fragments_of_a_Consolatory_Discourse_pdf">PIETERS-Fragments-of-a-Consolatory-Discourse.pdf</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36486753" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5ef84dcba8a9833698c1bfb05956ffe8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56405515,"asset_id":36486753,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56405515/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="123274" href="https://ugent.academia.edu/J%C3%BCrgenPieters">Jürgen Pieters</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="123274" type="text/json">{"id":123274,"first_name":"Jürgen","last_name":"Pieters","domain_name":"ugent","page_name":"JürgenPieters","display_name":"Jürgen Pieters","profile_url":"https://ugent.academia.edu/J%C3%BCrgenPieters?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/123274/6533716/7387615/s65_j_rgen.pieters.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36486753 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36486753"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36486753, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36486753", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_36486753 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36486753; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_36486753"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_36486753 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36486753"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36486753; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36486753]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36486753").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36486753").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36486753"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36486753]'), work: {"id":36486753,"title":"PIETERS-Fragments-of-a-Consolatory-Discourse.pdf","created_at":"2018-04-24T02:09:58.723-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36486753/PIETERS_Fragments_of_a_Consolatory_Discourse_pdf?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_36486753","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56405515,"asset_id":36486753,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":123274,"first_name":"Jürgen","last_name":"Pieters","domain_name":"ugent","page_name":"JürgenPieters","display_name":"Jürgen Pieters","profile_url":"https://ugent.academia.edu/J%C3%BCrgenPieters?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/123274/6533716/7387615/s65_j_rgen.pieters.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1060954" data-work_id="1060954" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1060954/PERIODISMO_LITERARIO_Y_FOTOGRAF%C3%8DA_HUMANISTA_RASGOS_ESENCIALES_Y_CONFLUENCIAS_HACIA_UN_FOTOPERIODISMO_LITERARIO">PERIODISMO LITERARIO Y FOTOGRAFÍA HUMANISTA. RASGOS ESENCIALES Y CONFLUENCIAS. HACIA UN FOTOPERIODISMO LITERARIO</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1060954" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d8fe56c5e2f0faf5e071048925b2ffc2" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":6491193,"asset_id":1060954,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/6491193/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="308414" href="https://usj-es.academia.edu/PilarIralaHortal">Pilar Irala-Hortal</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="308414" type="text/json">{"id":308414,"first_name":"Pilar","last_name":"Irala-Hortal","domain_name":"usj-es","page_name":"PilarIralaHortal","display_name":"Pilar Irala-Hortal","profile_url":"https://usj-es.academia.edu/PilarIralaHortal?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/308414/133510/87128062/s65_pilar.irala-hortal.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1060954 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1060954"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1060954, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1060954", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_1060954 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1060954; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_1060954"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_1060954 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="1060954"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1060954; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1060954]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1060954").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1060954").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1060954"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1589" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photography">Photography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1589" type="text/json">{"id":1589,"name":"Photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photography?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8619" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photojournalism">Photojournalism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8619" type="text/json">{"id":8619,"name":"Photojournalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photojournalism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1008982" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modern_and_Post_modern_Literature">Modern and Post modern Literature</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1008982" type="text/json">{"id":1008982,"name":"Modern and Post modern Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modern_and_Post_modern_Literature?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1060954]'), work: {"id":1060954,"title":"PERIODISMO LITERARIO Y FOTOGRAFÍA HUMANISTA. RASGOS ESENCIALES Y CONFLUENCIAS. HACIA UN FOTOPERIODISMO LITERARIO","created_at":"2011-11-02T17:54:17.240-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1060954/PERIODISMO_LITERARIO_Y_FOTOGRAF%C3%8DA_HUMANISTA_RASGOS_ESENCIALES_Y_CONFLUENCIAS_HACIA_UN_FOTOPERIODISMO_LITERARIO?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_1060954","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":6491193,"asset_id":1060954,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":308414,"first_name":"Pilar","last_name":"Irala-Hortal","domain_name":"usj-es","page_name":"PilarIralaHortal","display_name":"Pilar Irala-Hortal","profile_url":"https://usj-es.academia.edu/PilarIralaHortal?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/308414/133510/87128062/s65_pilar.irala-hortal.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1589,"name":"Photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photography?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8619,"name":"Photojournalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photojournalism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1008982,"name":"Modern and Post modern Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modern_and_Post_modern_Literature?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1008983,"name":"Theories of Authorship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theories_of_Authorship?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1008984,"name":"Notions of Identity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Notions_of_Identity?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1008986,"name":"Literary Theory In General","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory_In_General?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1689923,"name":"Humanistic Photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humanistic_Photography?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_31948068 coauthored" data-work_id="31948068" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/31948068/Graduate_Conference_Language_is_never_innocent_Roland_Barthes_at_Boston_College_November_13_14_2015">Graduate Conference: "Language is never innocent. Roland Barthes at Boston College." November 13-14 2015.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/31948068" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="baa6c4793b4365b4e1b3c5cc07abe79a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":52225645,"asset_id":31948068,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/52225645/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="8818431" href="https://kcl.academia.edu/RoserL%C3%B3pezCruz">Roser López Cruz</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="8818431" type="text/json">{"id":8818431,"first_name":"Roser","last_name":"López Cruz","domain_name":"kcl","page_name":"RoserLópezCruz","display_name":"Roser López Cruz","profile_url":"https://kcl.academia.edu/RoserL%C3%B3pezCruz?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8818431/9893231/26862618/s65_roser.l_pez_cruz.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-31948068">+5</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-31948068"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/GloriaCejudo">Gloria Cejudo</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/JessicaCordova16">Jessica Cordova</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/TheaDiklichNewell">Thea Diklich-Newell</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://bc.academia.edu/MichaelFarkas">Michael Farkas</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://bc.academia.edu/LauraGagliardi">Laura Gagliardi</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-31948068'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-31948068').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_31948068 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="31948068"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 31948068, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_31948068", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_31948068 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 31948068; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_31948068"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_31948068 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="31948068"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 31948068; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=31948068]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_31948068").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_31948068").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="31948068"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics">Semiotics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="98" type="text/json">{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1200" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Languages_and_Linguistics">Languages and Linguistics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1200" type="text/json">{"id":1200,"name":"Languages and Linguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Languages_and_Linguistics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7888" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory">Literary Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7888" type="text/json">{"id":7888,"name":"Literary Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=31948068]'), work: {"id":31948068,"title":"Graduate Conference: \"Language is never innocent. Roland Barthes at Boston College.\" November 13-14 2015.","created_at":"2017-03-20T14:11:43.242-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/31948068/Graduate_Conference_Language_is_never_innocent_Roland_Barthes_at_Boston_College_November_13_14_2015?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_31948068","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":52225645,"asset_id":31948068,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8818431,"first_name":"Roser","last_name":"López Cruz","domain_name":"kcl","page_name":"RoserLópezCruz","display_name":"Roser López Cruz","profile_url":"https://kcl.academia.edu/RoserL%C3%B3pezCruz?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8818431/9893231/26862618/s65_roser.l_pez_cruz.jpg"},{"id":61830246,"first_name":"Gloria","last_name":"Cejudo","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GloriaCejudo","display_name":"Gloria Cejudo","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GloriaCejudo?f_ri=8491","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":61845791,"first_name":"Jessica","last_name":"Cordova","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JessicaCordova16","display_name":"Jessica Cordova","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JessicaCordova16?f_ri=8491","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":62613958,"first_name":"Thea","last_name":"Diklich-Newell","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TheaDiklichNewell","display_name":"Thea Diklich-Newell","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TheaDiklichNewell?f_ri=8491","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":46679963,"first_name":"Michael","last_name":"Farkas","domain_name":"bc","page_name":"MichaelFarkas","display_name":"Michael Farkas","profile_url":"https://bc.academia.edu/MichaelFarkas?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/46679963/12339024/14282243/s65_michael.farkas.jpg"},{"id":54424488,"first_name":"Laura","last_name":"Gagliardi","domain_name":"bc","page_name":"LauraGagliardi","display_name":"Laura Gagliardi","profile_url":"https://bc.academia.edu/LauraGagliardi?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/54424488/16054172/19933186/s65_laura.gagliardi.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1200,"name":"Languages and Linguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Languages_and_Linguistics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":7888,"name":"Literary Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_57445772" data-work_id="57445772" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/57445772/_Life_in_plastic_it_s_fantastic_Roland_Barthes_und_der_Mythos_vom_Plastik_als_unendlich_formbarem_Material">„Life in plastic – it’s fantastic“. Roland Barthes und der Mythos vom Plastik als unendlich formbarem Material</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/57445772" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a62d2b5e0a2d9fce5fc795e4eb339031" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":72345967,"asset_id":57445772,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/72345967/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="68613022" href="https://unibas.academia.edu/JodokTr%C3%B6sch">Jodok Trösch</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="68613022" type="text/json">{"id":68613022,"first_name":"Jodok","last_name":"Trösch","domain_name":"unibas","page_name":"JodokTrösch","display_name":"Jodok Trösch","profile_url":"https://unibas.academia.edu/JodokTr%C3%B6sch?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/68613022/17808049/35896765/s65_jodok.tr_sch.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_57445772 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="57445772"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 57445772, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_57445772", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_57445772 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 57445772; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_57445772"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_57445772 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="57445772"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 57445772; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=57445772]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_57445772").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_57445772").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="57445772"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3903" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Semiotics">Cultural Semiotics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3903" type="text/json">{"id":3903,"name":"Cultural Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=57445772]'), work: {"id":57445772,"title":"„Life in plastic – it’s fantastic“. Roland Barthes und der Mythos vom Plastik als unendlich formbarem Material","created_at":"2021-10-13T01:14:14.594-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/57445772/_Life_in_plastic_it_s_fantastic_Roland_Barthes_und_der_Mythos_vom_Plastik_als_unendlich_formbarem_Material?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_57445772","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":72345967,"asset_id":57445772,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":68613022,"first_name":"Jodok","last_name":"Trösch","domain_name":"unibas","page_name":"JodokTrösch","display_name":"Jodok Trösch","profile_url":"https://unibas.academia.edu/JodokTr%C3%B6sch?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/68613022/17808049/35896765/s65_jodok.tr_sch.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3903,"name":"Cultural Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_23098507" data-work_id="23098507" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/23098507/The_Praxis_of_the_Tractrix">The Praxis of the Tractrix</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This essay analyzes Zorns Lemma (1962–1970), a film made by American artist Hollis Frampton (1936–1984). Noting Frampton’s use of Robert Grosseteste’s thirteenth-century treatise De luce [‘On Light’] as a key aspect of the film’s... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_23098507" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This essay analyzes Zorns Lemma (1962–1970), a film made by American artist Hollis Frampton (1936–1984). Noting Frampton’s use of Robert Grosseteste’s thirteenth-century treatise De luce [‘On Light’] as a key aspect of the film’s soundtrack, the essay argues that Grosseteste’s investigations of light as a medium played a key role in Frampton’s theorization of cinema. As such, his interest in medieval light theories spurred him to develop a powerful, idiosyncratic response to prevailing discourses of media and medium specificity during the 1960s. When examined in light of contemporaneous projects by Pier Paolo Pasolini (1922–1975) and Roland Barthes (1915–1980), Zorns Lemma points up the significance of medieval thought in the period’s conceptions of art and time.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/23098507" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1a17cf4f7df7578b988c9a632fa9b629" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":43596795,"asset_id":23098507,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/43596795/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3544778" href="https://usc.academia.edu/LukeFidler">Luke Fidler</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3544778" type="text/json">{"id":3544778,"first_name":"Luke","last_name":"Fidler","domain_name":"usc","page_name":"LukeFidler","display_name":"Luke Fidler","profile_url":"https://usc.academia.edu/LukeFidler?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3544778/1226642/76823564/s65_luke.fidler.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_23098507 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="23098507"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 23098507, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_23098507", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_23098507 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 23098507; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_23098507"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_23098507 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="23098507"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 23098507; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=23098507]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_23098507").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_23098507").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="23098507"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1016" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Avant-Garde_Cinema">Avant-Garde Cinema</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1016" type="text/json">{"id":1016,"name":"Avant-Garde Cinema","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Avant-Garde_Cinema?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4066" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medievalism">Medievalism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4066" type="text/json">{"id":4066,"name":"Medievalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medievalism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9535" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Giorgio_Agamben">Giorgio Agamben</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="9535" type="text/json">{"id":9535,"name":"Giorgio Agamben","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Giorgio_Agamben?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=23098507]'), work: {"id":23098507,"title":"The Praxis of the Tractrix","created_at":"2016-03-10T13:07:14.132-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/23098507/The_Praxis_of_the_Tractrix?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_23098507","summary":"This essay analyzes Zorns Lemma (1962–1970), a film made by American artist Hollis Frampton (1936–1984). Noting Frampton’s use of Robert Grosseteste’s thirteenth-century treatise De luce [‘On Light’] as a key aspect of the film’s soundtrack, the essay argues that Grosseteste’s investigations of light as a medium played a key role in Frampton’s theorization of cinema. As such, his interest in medieval light theories spurred him to develop a powerful, idiosyncratic response to prevailing discourses of media and medium specificity during the 1960s. When examined in light of contemporaneous projects by Pier Paolo Pasolini (1922–1975) and Roland Barthes (1915–1980), Zorns Lemma points up the significance of medieval thought in the period’s conceptions of art and time.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":43596795,"asset_id":23098507,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3544778,"first_name":"Luke","last_name":"Fidler","domain_name":"usc","page_name":"LukeFidler","display_name":"Luke Fidler","profile_url":"https://usc.academia.edu/LukeFidler?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3544778/1226642/76823564/s65_luke.fidler.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1016,"name":"Avant-Garde Cinema","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Avant-Garde_Cinema?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":4066,"name":"Medievalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medievalism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":9535,"name":"Giorgio Agamben","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Giorgio_Agamben?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":13966,"name":"History of Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Art?f_ri=8491"},{"id":22386,"name":"Medieval Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Art?f_ri=8491"},{"id":28350,"name":"Robert Grosseteste","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Robert_Grosseteste?f_ri=8491"},{"id":52745,"name":"Cinema Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cinema_Studies?f_ri=8491"},{"id":835557,"name":"Hollis Frampton","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hollis_Frampton?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1328312,"name":"Medieval Theories and Theologies of Light","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Theories_and_Theologies_of_Light?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_62155666" data-work_id="62155666" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/62155666/The_Triumph_of_the_Narrator_James_Joyces_Araby_through_Lacan_and_Tarasti">The Triumph of the Narrator - James Joyce's Araby through Lacan and Tarasti</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/62155666" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="34203811" href="https://helsinki.academia.edu/SayantanDasgupta">Sayantan Dasgupta</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="34203811" type="text/json">{"id":34203811,"first_name":"Sayantan","last_name":"Dasgupta","domain_name":"helsinki","page_name":"SayantanDasgupta","display_name":"Sayantan Dasgupta","profile_url":"https://helsinki.academia.edu/SayantanDasgupta?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/34203811/16451741/16807627/s65_sayantan.dasgupta.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_62155666 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="62155666"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 62155666, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_62155666", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_62155666 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 62155666; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_62155666"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_62155666 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="62155666"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 62155666; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=62155666]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_62155666").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_62155666").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="62155666"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics">Semiotics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="98" type="text/json">{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="244" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychoanalysis">Psychoanalysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="244" type="text/json">{"id":244,"name":"Psychoanalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychoanalysis?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="386" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Irish_Studies">Irish Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="386" type="text/json">{"id":386,"name":"Irish Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Irish_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="803" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy">Philosophy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="803" type="text/json">{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=62155666]'), work: {"id":62155666,"title":"The Triumph of the Narrator - James Joyce's Araby through Lacan and Tarasti","created_at":"2021-11-21T23:37:50.006-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/62155666/The_Triumph_of_the_Narrator_James_Joyces_Araby_through_Lacan_and_Tarasti?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_62155666","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":34203811,"first_name":"Sayantan","last_name":"Dasgupta","domain_name":"helsinki","page_name":"SayantanDasgupta","display_name":"Sayantan Dasgupta","profile_url":"https://helsinki.academia.edu/SayantanDasgupta?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/34203811/16451741/16807627/s65_sayantan.dasgupta.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":244,"name":"Psychoanalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychoanalysis?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":386,"name":"Irish Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Irish_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":885,"name":"English Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/English_Literature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1394,"name":"Irish Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Irish_Literature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2418,"name":"Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2574,"name":"James Joyce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/James_Joyce?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8338,"name":"Jacques Lacan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacques_Lacan?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":19818,"name":"Narrative Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":44819,"name":"Lacanian psychoanalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lacanian_psychoanalysis?f_ri=8491"},{"id":63288,"name":"Narration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narration?f_ri=8491"},{"id":134459,"name":"Dubliners","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dubliners?f_ri=8491"},{"id":811760,"name":"James Joyce The Dubliners","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/James_Joyce_The_Dubliners?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1342996,"name":"Araby","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Araby?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1351987,"name":"Existential Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Existential_Semiotics?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1820108,"name":"Eero Tarasti","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Eero_Tarasti?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_40040649" data-work_id="40040649" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40040649/2016_What_got_lost_Roland_Barthes_Lewis_Payne_and_the_pruned_materiality">2016_What got lost. Roland Barthes, Lewis Payne and the pruned materiality</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Roland Barthes' famous essay Camera Lucida. Reflections on Photography first published in Paris, 1980, has been honoured as well as criticised in countless books and papers within the last decades. It seems to be common sense that the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40040649" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Roland Barthes' famous essay Camera Lucida. Reflections on Photography first published in Paris, 1980, has been honoured as well as criticised in countless books and papers within the last decades. It seems to be common sense that the philosophical approach of this semiologist has contributed to our understanding of the nature and essence of photography from a spectator's point of view. His concept of the indexical character of photography, instead, was eyed with suspicion. Barthes himself foresaw this when he wrote: "the Photograph, they say, is not an analogon of the world; what it represents is fabricated". Nevertheless, Barthes cherishes the idea that this "argument is futile: nothing can prevent the Photograph from being analogical". This assertion has been questioned rightly. But, as far as I am aware of, the layout of the photographic pictures printed in the book, which were chosen and discussed by Barthes, have never been scrutinised critically. This paper aims to undertake a first step in order to fill this gap by focusing on one concrete example.<br />In his 39th chapter, Barthes refers to a photograph taken by Alexander Gardner in 1865 that shows Lewis Payne. The picture is accompanied by a quotation of the text itself and reads as follows: "He is dead and he is going to die...". With this the author wants to emphasise the concept of the punctum of the photograph, which means in this case the visual experiencable anticipation of the death of every single person being photographed. He believes that this aspect is most obvious in historical photographs such as the one of Lewis Payne who was sentenced to death. As the premise of this readability and, supplementary, as a fundamental condition of photographic images, Barthes defines their pure mimetic capacity as mentioned above. Following Barthes, it is only the motif but never the picture itself that we see.  Therefore, it seems to be astonishing that he chose exactly this historical photograph in order to underline his argument since it is rather qualified to make a claim to the contrary.  When we have a look at the image as it appears in the book, he can hardly be doubted; whereas its original size, as to be seen in the Library of Congress in Washington, let us view the picture in a different light. What has got lost on its way into this book? What was cut off?<br />This paper will show that the photograph bears distinctive traces of its production which enable us to reconstruct the photographic setting and, consequently, to initialise a new dimension of interpretation.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40040649" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e4348a47a02c3bd6f269d63f67b42815" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":60238784,"asset_id":40040649,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/60238784/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="36212113" href="https://folkwang-uni.academia.edu/FranziskaKunze">Franziska Kunze</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="36212113" type="text/json">{"id":36212113,"first_name":"Franziska","last_name":"Kunze","domain_name":"folkwang-uni","page_name":"FranziskaKunze","display_name":"Franziska Kunze","profile_url":"https://folkwang-uni.academia.edu/FranziskaKunze?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/36212113/10434279/35390809/s65_franziska.kunze.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40040649 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40040649"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40040649, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40040649", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_40040649 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40040649; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_40040649"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_40040649 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="40040649"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40040649; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40040649]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_40040649").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_40040649").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="40040649"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1589" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photography">Photography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1589" type="text/json">{"id":1589,"name":"Photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photography?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10503" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photography_Theory">Photography Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10503" type="text/json">{"id":10503,"name":"Photography Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photography_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="15296" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Photography">Philosophy of Photography</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="15296" type="text/json">{"id":15296,"name":"Philosophy of Photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Photography?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=40040649]'), work: {"id":40040649,"title":"2016_What got lost. Roland Barthes, Lewis Payne and the pruned materiality","created_at":"2019-08-08T11:17:42.426-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/40040649/2016_What_got_lost_Roland_Barthes_Lewis_Payne_and_the_pruned_materiality?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_40040649","summary":"Roland Barthes' famous essay Camera Lucida. Reflections on Photography first published in Paris, 1980, has been honoured as well as criticised in countless books and papers within the last decades. It seems to be common sense that the philosophical approach of this semiologist has contributed to our understanding of the nature and essence of photography from a spectator's point of view. His concept of the indexical character of photography, instead, was eyed with suspicion. Barthes himself foresaw this when he wrote: \"the Photograph, they say, is not an analogon of the world; what it represents is fabricated\". Nevertheless, Barthes cherishes the idea that this \"argument is futile: nothing can prevent the Photograph from being analogical\". This assertion has been questioned rightly. But, as far as I am aware of, the layout of the photographic pictures printed in the book, which were chosen and discussed by Barthes, have never been scrutinised critically. This paper aims to undertake a first step in order to fill this gap by focusing on one concrete example.\nIn his 39th chapter, Barthes refers to a photograph taken by Alexander Gardner in 1865 that shows Lewis Payne. The picture is accompanied by a quotation of the text itself and reads as follows: \"He is dead and he is going to die...\". With this the author wants to emphasise the concept of the punctum of the photograph, which means in this case the visual experiencable anticipation of the death of every single person being photographed. He believes that this aspect is most obvious in historical photographs such as the one of Lewis Payne who was sentenced to death. As the premise of this readability and, supplementary, as a fundamental condition of photographic images, Barthes defines their pure mimetic capacity as mentioned above. Following Barthes, it is only the motif but never the picture itself that we see. Therefore, it seems to be astonishing that he chose exactly this historical photograph in order to underline his argument since it is rather qualified to make a claim to the contrary. When we have a look at the image as it appears in the book, he can hardly be doubted; whereas its original size, as to be seen in the Library of Congress in Washington, let us view the picture in a different light. What has got lost on its way into this book? What was cut off?\nThis paper will show that the photograph bears distinctive traces of its production which enable us to reconstruct the photographic setting and, consequently, to initialise a new dimension of interpretation. \n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":60238784,"asset_id":40040649,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":36212113,"first_name":"Franziska","last_name":"Kunze","domain_name":"folkwang-uni","page_name":"FranziskaKunze","display_name":"Franziska Kunze","profile_url":"https://folkwang-uni.academia.edu/FranziskaKunze?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/36212113/10434279/35390809/s65_franziska.kunze.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1589,"name":"Photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photography?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":10503,"name":"Photography Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photography_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":15296,"name":"Philosophy of Photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Photography?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":20079,"name":"History of photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_photography?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43108818" data-work_id="43108818" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43108818/Fotografia_e_melancolia_Al_Berto_e_Barthes_">Fotografia e melancolia - Al Berto (e Barthes)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Este estudo visa a articulação entre fotografia e melancolia presentes na obra do escritor lusitano Al Berto (1948-1997). Essa relação se intensifica e se ilumina com base em Giorgio Agamben e Sigmund Freud. No caso da articulação com o... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43108818" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Este estudo visa a articulação entre fotografia e melancolia presentes na obra do escritor lusitano Al Berto (1948-1997). Essa relação se intensifica e se ilumina com base em Giorgio Agamben e Sigmund Freud. No caso da articulação com o psicanalista, a abordagem é menos associada à afecção melancólica – suas derivações nosográficas e psicologizantes –, do que àquela feita pela via estética, mais explícita no pensador italiano. As relações mais estreitas entre fotografia e melancolia se estabelecem ainda por meio das reflexões de Roland Barthes e Susan Sontag, autores que dedicaram livros e estudos sobre o assunto.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43108818" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="87bb68db1f269b2b42f85657ee3b89dc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63363240,"asset_id":43108818,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63363240/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5145845" href="https://ufmg.academia.edu/GustavoCerqueiraGuimar%C3%A3es">Gustavo Cerqueira Guimarães</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5145845" type="text/json">{"id":5145845,"first_name":"Gustavo","last_name":"Cerqueira Guimarães","domain_name":"ufmg","page_name":"GustavoCerqueiraGuimarães","display_name":"Gustavo Cerqueira Guimarães","profile_url":"https://ufmg.academia.edu/GustavoCerqueiraGuimar%C3%A3es?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5145845/2260111/2642167/s65_gustavo.cerqueira_guimar_es.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43108818 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43108818"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43108818, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43108818", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_43108818 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43108818; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_43108818"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_43108818 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43108818"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43108818; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43108818]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43108818").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43108818").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43108818"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="92202" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psican%C3%A1lise">Psicanálise</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="92202" type="text/json">{"id":92202,"name":"Psicanálise","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psican%C3%A1lise?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="145703" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Melancolia">Melancolia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="145703" type="text/json">{"id":145703,"name":"Melancolia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Melancolia?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2536082" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Al_Berto">Al Berto</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2536082" type="text/json">{"id":2536082,"name":"Al Berto","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Al_Berto?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43108818]'), work: {"id":43108818,"title":"Fotografia e melancolia - Al Berto (e Barthes)","created_at":"2020-05-19T11:27:22.363-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43108818/Fotografia_e_melancolia_Al_Berto_e_Barthes_?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_43108818","summary":"Este estudo visa a articulação entre fotografia e melancolia presentes na obra do escritor lusitano Al Berto (1948-1997). Essa relação se intensifica e se ilumina com base em Giorgio Agamben e Sigmund Freud. No caso da articulação com o psicanalista, a abordagem é menos associada à afecção melancólica – suas derivações nosográficas e psicologizantes –, do que àquela feita pela via estética, mais explícita no pensador italiano. As relações mais estreitas entre fotografia e melancolia se estabelecem ainda por meio das reflexões de Roland Barthes e Susan Sontag, autores que dedicaram livros e estudos sobre o assunto.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":63363240,"asset_id":43108818,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5145845,"first_name":"Gustavo","last_name":"Cerqueira Guimarães","domain_name":"ufmg","page_name":"GustavoCerqueiraGuimarães","display_name":"Gustavo Cerqueira Guimarães","profile_url":"https://ufmg.academia.edu/GustavoCerqueiraGuimar%C3%A3es?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5145845/2260111/2642167/s65_gustavo.cerqueira_guimar_es.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":92202,"name":"Psicanálise","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psican%C3%A1lise?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":145703,"name":"Melancolia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Melancolia?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":2536082,"name":"Al Berto","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Al_Berto?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39628169" data-work_id="39628169" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39628169/Barthes_lecteur_de_Segalen">Barthes, lecteur de Segalen?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39628169" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="90431f1e9a35aea9397fde1fbc19f0fb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59785951,"asset_id":39628169,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59785951/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1904212" href="https://kent.academia.edu/MathildePoizatAmar">Mathilde Poizat-Amar</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1904212" type="text/json">{"id":1904212,"first_name":"Mathilde","last_name":"Poizat-Amar","domain_name":"kent","page_name":"MathildePoizatAmar","display_name":"Mathilde Poizat-Amar","profile_url":"https://kent.academia.edu/MathildePoizatAmar?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1904212/644140/798704/s65_mathilde.poizat-amar.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39628169 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39628169"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39628169, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39628169", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_39628169 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39628169; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_39628169"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_39628169 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="39628169"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39628169; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=39628169]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_39628169").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_39628169").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="39628169"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="505822" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Victor_Segalen">Victor Segalen</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="505822" type="text/json">{"id":505822,"name":"Victor Segalen","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Victor_Segalen?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=39628169]'), work: {"id":39628169,"title":"Barthes, lecteur de Segalen?","created_at":"2019-06-18T11:09:51.417-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/39628169/Barthes_lecteur_de_Segalen?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_39628169","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59785951,"asset_id":39628169,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1904212,"first_name":"Mathilde","last_name":"Poizat-Amar","domain_name":"kent","page_name":"MathildePoizatAmar","display_name":"Mathilde Poizat-Amar","profile_url":"https://kent.academia.edu/MathildePoizatAmar?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1904212/644140/798704/s65_mathilde.poizat-amar.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":505822,"name":"Victor Segalen","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Victor_Segalen?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_28444602" data-work_id="28444602" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/28444602/_Love_is_An_Inaesthetic_Inquiry_on_Love_and_Attention_in_Aureus_Solitos_The_Blossoming_of_Maximo_Oliveros">"Love is...": An Inaesthetic Inquiry on Love and Attention in Aureus Solito's The Blossoming of Maximo Oliveros</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Drawing from Alain Badiou's concept of inaesthetics, which proposes that art conditions philosophical thought, this essay offers an inaesthetic reading of The Blossoming of Maximo Oliveros (2005) and suggests that it is a film that offers... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_28444602" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Drawing from Alain Badiou's concept of inaesthetics, which proposes that art conditions philosophical thought, this essay offers an inaesthetic reading of The Blossoming of Maximo Oliveros (2005) and suggests that it is a film that offers enabling possibilities in the thinking of love by providing the spectator with a different experience of cinematic attention in the visual field. The author suggests that the film raises the philosophical question " What is love? " and attempts to answer the very question it poses through punctual encounters, which are moments of cinematic interruption—described by Roland Barthes as " what I add. .. and what nonetheless is already there " (A Lover's Discourse 55)—that may offer opportunities for philosophical speculation. This essay further argues that those punctual moments initiate a new form of attention that is not sustained by " visual pleasure, " as theorized by Laura Mulvey, but by the " movement of thought " (Badiou, Cinema 17). The film uses that mode of attention as a way to think about love while also suggesting that love itself is a form of attention.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/28444602" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6c06d27cd83b7d731ea039ccac25abbb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":48793923,"asset_id":28444602,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/48793923/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="24935" href="https://umac.academia.edu/jeremydechavez">Jeremy De Chavez (卢杰)</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="24935" type="text/json">{"id":24935,"first_name":"Jeremy","last_name":"De Chavez (卢杰)","domain_name":"umac","page_name":"jeremydechavez","display_name":"Jeremy De Chavez (卢杰)","profile_url":"https://umac.academia.edu/jeremydechavez?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/24935/8059/40352943/s65_jeremy.de_chavez_.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_28444602 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="28444602"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 28444602, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_28444602", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_28444602 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28444602; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_28444602"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_28444602 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28444602"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28444602; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=28444602]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_28444602").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_28444602").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="28444602"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1568" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Film_Theory">Film Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1568" type="text/json">{"id":1568,"name":"Film Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Film_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5288" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Film">Philosophy of Film</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5288" type="text/json">{"id":5288,"name":"Philosophy of Film","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Film?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5960" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Continental_Philosophy">Continental Philosophy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5960" type="text/json">{"id":5960,"name":"Continental Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Continental_Philosophy?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8282" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Film-Philosophy">Film-Philosophy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8282" type="text/json">{"id":8282,"name":"Film-Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Film-Philosophy?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=28444602]'), work: {"id":28444602,"title":"\"Love is...\": An Inaesthetic Inquiry on Love and Attention in Aureus Solito's The Blossoming of Maximo Oliveros","created_at":"2016-09-13T02:08:26.213-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/28444602/_Love_is_An_Inaesthetic_Inquiry_on_Love_and_Attention_in_Aureus_Solitos_The_Blossoming_of_Maximo_Oliveros?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_28444602","summary":"Drawing from Alain Badiou's concept of inaesthetics, which proposes that art conditions philosophical thought, this essay offers an inaesthetic reading of The Blossoming of Maximo Oliveros (2005) and suggests that it is a film that offers enabling possibilities in the thinking of love by providing the spectator with a different experience of cinematic attention in the visual field. The author suggests that the film raises the philosophical question \" What is love? \" and attempts to answer the very question it poses through punctual encounters, which are moments of cinematic interruption—described by Roland Barthes as \" what I add. .. and what nonetheless is already there \" (A Lover's Discourse 55)—that may offer opportunities for philosophical speculation. This essay further argues that those punctual moments initiate a new form of attention that is not sustained by \" visual pleasure, \" as theorized by Laura Mulvey, but by the \" movement of thought \" (Badiou, Cinema 17). The film uses that mode of attention as a way to think about love while also suggesting that love itself is a form of attention.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":48793923,"asset_id":28444602,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":24935,"first_name":"Jeremy","last_name":"De Chavez (卢杰)","domain_name":"umac","page_name":"jeremydechavez","display_name":"Jeremy De Chavez (卢杰)","profile_url":"https://umac.academia.edu/jeremydechavez?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/24935/8059/40352943/s65_jeremy.de_chavez_.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1568,"name":"Film Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Film_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":5288,"name":"Philosophy of Film","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Film?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":5960,"name":"Continental Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Continental_Philosophy?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8282,"name":"Film-Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Film-Philosophy?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":16209,"name":"Alain Badiou","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alain_Badiou?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_11106925" data-work_id="11106925" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/11106925/On_Phototextuality_History_reading_and_theory">On Phototextuality. History, reading and theory</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/11106925" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b28d0b5f859b3f6a5fa4058a21552e38" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":36780145,"asset_id":11106925,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/36780145/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="8869490" href="https://nb.academia.edu/MariusWulfsberg">Marius Wulfsberg</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="8869490" type="text/json">{"id":8869490,"first_name":"Marius","last_name":"Wulfsberg","domain_name":"nb","page_name":"MariusWulfsberg","display_name":"Marius Wulfsberg","profile_url":"https://nb.academia.edu/MariusWulfsberg?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8869490/2913598/19635459/s65_marius.wulfsberg.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_11106925 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="11106925"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 11106925, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_11106925", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_11106925 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11106925; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_11106925"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_11106925 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="11106925"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11106925; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=11106925]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_11106925").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_11106925").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="11106925"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="659" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Literature">Comparative Literature</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="659" type="text/json">{"id":659,"name":"Comparative Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Literature?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics">Aesthetics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="808" type="text/json">{"id":808,"name":"Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2418" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature">Literature</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2418" type="text/json">{"id":2418,"name":"Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3242" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intermediality">Intermediality</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3242" type="text/json">{"id":3242,"name":"Intermediality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intermediality?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=11106925]'), work: {"id":11106925,"title":"On Phototextuality. History, reading and theory","created_at":"2015-02-26T03:24:47.892-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/11106925/On_Phototextuality_History_reading_and_theory?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_11106925","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":36780145,"asset_id":11106925,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8869490,"first_name":"Marius","last_name":"Wulfsberg","domain_name":"nb","page_name":"MariusWulfsberg","display_name":"Marius Wulfsberg","profile_url":"https://nb.academia.edu/MariusWulfsberg?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8869490/2913598/19635459/s65_marius.wulfsberg.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":659,"name":"Comparative Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Literature?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":808,"name":"Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":2418,"name":"Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":3242,"name":"Intermediality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intermediality?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":7888,"name":"Literary Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":11797,"name":"Norwegian Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Norwegian_Literature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":20356,"name":"Literature and photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature_and_photography?f_ri=8491"},{"id":22355,"name":"Scandinavian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scandinavian_Studies?f_ri=8491"},{"id":44025,"name":"André Breton","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Andr%C3%A9_Breton?f_ri=8491"},{"id":430215,"name":"Phototextuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phototextuality?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35092275" data-work_id="35092275" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35092275/_Le_Journal_de_l_%C3%A9crivain_Journal_de_deuil_de_Roland_Barthes_2010_">“Le Journal de l’écrivain.” Journal de deuil de Roland Barthes (2010)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35092275" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b42cc898a6272acc901990d1ac67377a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54953346,"asset_id":35092275,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54953346/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1873076" href="https://ualberta.academia.edu/ma%C3%AFt%C3%A9snauwaert">maïté snauwaert</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1873076" type="text/json">{"id":1873076,"first_name":"maïté","last_name":"snauwaert","domain_name":"ualberta","page_name":"maïtésnauwaert","display_name":"maïté snauwaert","profile_url":"https://ualberta.academia.edu/ma%C3%AFt%C3%A9snauwaert?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1873076/649576/805124/s65_ma_t_.snauwaert.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35092275 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35092275"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35092275, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35092275", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35092275 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35092275; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35092275"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35092275 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35092275"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35092275; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35092275]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35092275").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35092275").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35092275"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="106154" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Litt%C3%A9rature_Fran%C3%A7aise">Littérature Française</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="106154" type="text/json">{"id":106154,"name":"Littérature Française","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Litt%C3%A9rature_Fran%C3%A7aise?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35092275]'), work: {"id":35092275,"title":"“Le Journal de l’écrivain.” Journal de deuil de Roland Barthes (2010)","created_at":"2017-11-08T13:13:57.757-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35092275/_Le_Journal_de_l_%C3%A9crivain_Journal_de_deuil_de_Roland_Barthes_2010_?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_35092275","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54953346,"asset_id":35092275,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1873076,"first_name":"maïté","last_name":"snauwaert","domain_name":"ualberta","page_name":"maïtésnauwaert","display_name":"maïté snauwaert","profile_url":"https://ualberta.academia.edu/ma%C3%AFt%C3%A9snauwaert?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1873076/649576/805124/s65_ma_t_.snauwaert.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":106154,"name":"Littérature Française","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Litt%C3%A9rature_Fran%C3%A7aise?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36334617" data-work_id="36334617" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36334617/EL_TIEMPO_LA_MADRE_LA_MUERTE_Un_apunte_sobre_Roland_Barthes_y_la_fotograf%C3%ADa">EL TIEMPO, LA MADRE, LA MUERTE: Un apunte sobre Roland Barthes y la fotografía</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Recensión sobre el libro de Roland Barthes " La cámara lúcida: notas sobre la fotografía"</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36334617" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a94164f3d882913e04f7e99894e73575" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56242379,"asset_id":36334617,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56242379/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="34541287" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LauraNavarro37">Laura Navarro Díaz</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="34541287" type="text/json">{"id":34541287,"first_name":"Laura","last_name":"Navarro Díaz","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LauraNavarro37","display_name":"Laura Navarro Díaz","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LauraNavarro37?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/34541287/10096607/11264782/s65_laura.navarro.jpg_oh_b4a3d11bb7b9c6d60fdb6bc77f96552c_oe_56a8b2c1___gda___1450105174_2af0308c98973a072e4d58dccf859ba6"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36334617 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36334617"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36334617, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36334617", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_36334617 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36334617; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_36334617"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_36334617 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36334617"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36334617; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36334617]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36334617").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36334617").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36334617"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="126142" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historia_de_la_fotografia">Historia de la fotografía</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="126142" type="text/json">{"id":126142,"name":"Historia de la fotografía","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historia_de_la_fotografia?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1716439" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rese%C3%B1as_De_Libros">Reseñas De Libros</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1716439" type="text/json">{"id":1716439,"name":"Reseñas De Libros","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rese%C3%B1as_De_Libros?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36334617]'), work: {"id":36334617,"title":"EL TIEMPO, LA MADRE, LA MUERTE: Un apunte sobre Roland Barthes y la fotografía","created_at":"2018-04-05T01:02:12.543-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36334617/EL_TIEMPO_LA_MADRE_LA_MUERTE_Un_apunte_sobre_Roland_Barthes_y_la_fotograf%C3%ADa?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_36334617","summary":"Recensión sobre el libro de Roland Barthes \" La cámara lúcida: notas sobre la fotografía\"","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56242379,"asset_id":36334617,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":34541287,"first_name":"Laura","last_name":"Navarro Díaz","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LauraNavarro37","display_name":"Laura Navarro Díaz","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LauraNavarro37?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/34541287/10096607/11264782/s65_laura.navarro.jpg_oh_b4a3d11bb7b9c6d60fdb6bc77f96552c_oe_56a8b2c1___gda___1450105174_2af0308c98973a072e4d58dccf859ba6"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":126142,"name":"Historia de la fotografía","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historia_de_la_fotografia?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1716439,"name":"Reseñas De Libros","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rese%C3%B1as_De_Libros?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_65346019" data-work_id="65346019" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/65346019/The_21st_Century_Superhero_Essays_on_Gender_Genre_and_Globalization_in_Film">The 21st Century Superhero: Essays on Gender, Genre and Globalization in Film</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Introduction / Richard J. Gray II and Betty Kaklamanidou -- Globalization. Exceptional Recognition: The U.S. Global Dilemma in The Incredible Hulk, Iron Man, and Avatar / Anthony Peter Spanakos -- &quot;You Took My Advice About... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_65346019" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Introduction / Richard J. Gray II and Betty Kaklamanidou -- Globalization. Exceptional Recognition: The U.S. Global Dilemma in The Incredible Hulk, Iron Man, and Avatar / Anthony Peter Spanakos -- &quot;You Took My Advice About Theatricality a Bit -- Literally&quot;: Theatricality and Cybernetics of Good and Evil in Batman Begins, The Dark Knight, and X-Men / Johannes Schlegel and Frank Habermann -- Power, Choice, and September 11 in The Dark Knight / Christine Muller -- Gender. The Mythos of Patriarchy in the X-Men Films / Betty Kaklamanidou -- Vivacious Vixens and Scintillating Super-Hotties: Deconstructing the Superheroine / Richard J. Gray II -- Evolving Portrayals of Masculinity in Superhero Films: Hancock / Christina Adamou -- Genre. Genre and Super-Heroism: Batman in the New Millennium / Vincent M. Gaine -- Super-Intertextuality and 21st Century Individualized Social Advocacy in Spider-Man and Kick-Ass / Justin S. Schumaker -- The Watchmen, Neo-Noir and Pastiche / Phillip Dav...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/65346019" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="304995" href="https://auth.academia.edu/BettyKaklamanidou">Betty Kaklamanidou</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="304995" type="text/json">{"id":304995,"first_name":"Betty","last_name":"Kaklamanidou","domain_name":"auth","page_name":"BettyKaklamanidou","display_name":"Betty Kaklamanidou","profile_url":"https://auth.academia.edu/BettyKaklamanidou?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/304995/75250/99308755/s65_betty.kaklamanidou.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_65346019 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="65346019"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 65346019, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_65346019", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_65346019 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 65346019; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_65346019"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_65346019 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="65346019"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 65346019; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=65346019]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_65346019").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_65346019").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="65346019"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="696" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies">Gender Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="696" type="text/json">{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1236" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art">Art</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1236" type="text/json">{"id":1236,"name":"Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1439" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Globalization">Globalization</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1439" type="text/json">{"id":1439,"name":"Globalization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Globalization?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=65346019]'), work: {"id":65346019,"title":"The 21st Century Superhero: Essays on Gender, Genre and Globalization in Film","created_at":"2021-12-21T10:55:12.916-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/65346019/The_21st_Century_Superhero_Essays_on_Gender_Genre_and_Globalization_in_Film?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_65346019","summary":"Introduction / Richard J. Gray II and Betty Kaklamanidou -- Globalization. Exceptional Recognition: The U.S. Global Dilemma in The Incredible Hulk, Iron Man, and Avatar / Anthony Peter Spanakos -- \u0026quot;You Took My Advice About Theatricality a Bit -- Literally\u0026quot;: Theatricality and Cybernetics of Good and Evil in Batman Begins, The Dark Knight, and X-Men / Johannes Schlegel and Frank Habermann -- Power, Choice, and September 11 in The Dark Knight / Christine Muller -- Gender. The Mythos of Patriarchy in the X-Men Films / Betty Kaklamanidou -- Vivacious Vixens and Scintillating Super-Hotties: Deconstructing the Superheroine / Richard J. Gray II -- Evolving Portrayals of Masculinity in Superhero Films: Hancock / Christina Adamou -- Genre. Genre and Super-Heroism: Batman in the New Millennium / Vincent M. Gaine -- Super-Intertextuality and 21st Century Individualized Social Advocacy in Spider-Man and Kick-Ass / Justin S. Schumaker -- The Watchmen, Neo-Noir and Pastiche / Phillip Dav...","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":304995,"first_name":"Betty","last_name":"Kaklamanidou","domain_name":"auth","page_name":"BettyKaklamanidou","display_name":"Betty Kaklamanidou","profile_url":"https://auth.academia.edu/BettyKaklamanidou?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/304995/75250/99308755/s65_betty.kaklamanidou.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1236,"name":"Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1439,"name":"Globalization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Globalization?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":7888,"name":"Literary Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":12002,"name":"Film Noir","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Film_Noir?f_ri=8491"},{"id":16499,"name":"Genre Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genre_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":41309,"name":"Myth","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Myth?f_ri=8491"},{"id":44560,"name":"Superheroes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Superheroes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":47199,"name":"Hollywood","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hollywood?f_ri=8491"},{"id":100702,"name":"Superman","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Superman?f_ri=8491"},{"id":224977,"name":"Iron Man","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Man?f_ri=8491"},{"id":956489,"name":"Blockbusters","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blockbusters?f_ri=8491"},{"id":956495,"name":"X Men","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/X_Men?f_ri=8491"},{"id":956498,"name":"The Incredible Hulk","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Incredible_Hulk?f_ri=8491"},{"id":956499,"name":"The Watchmen","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Watchmen?f_ri=8491"},{"id":956500,"name":"Hancock","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hancock?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39321904" data-work_id="39321904" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39321904/Misogynoir_and_The_Civil_Rights_Movement_A_Barthesian_Analysis_of_a_Historic_Struggle_as_the_Intersection_of_Race_and_Gender">Misogynoir and The Civil Rights Movement; A Barthesian Analysis of a Historic Struggle as the Intersection of Race and Gender</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In 1957 Roland Barthes published Mythologies, a text examining how culture has the power to shape social perception and interpretation of the world around us. Following the same line of thought, in 2010, black feminist and theorist Moya... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_39321904" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In 1957 Roland Barthes published Mythologies, a text examining how culture has the power to shape social perception and interpretation of the world around us. Following the same line of thought, in 2010, black feminist and theorist Moya Bailey coined the term ‘misogynoir’ to mimic sentiments expressed by early black feminists such as Pauli Murray surrounding the earlier vernacular “Jane crow.” These terms verbalized concepts of intersecting racial and gender hierarchies that uniquely converge to articulate the discrimination experienced by black women in particular. These discriminations in society that targeted black women arose from a long history of the dynamics between mythologies in a Barthesian sense within our collective and immutable perception of the world. The word misogynoir encapsulates the professed ‘second language’ or code that shapes our reality according to Barthes. Misogynoir played a major influencing role in the development of the Civil Rights Movement, which acted as a critical notion in the development of the narrative and actions of the Civil Rights Movement. Through an analysis of the movement so intertwined with and influenced by misogynoir, this paper aims to more fully understand its impact on hierarchical subjugation established through cultural signs and semiology’s second language, as well as how we interpret the world around us. Hence, the Civil Rights Movement serves as a lens to examine the intersections between race and gender, and the consequential manifestation of misogynoir, in patriarchal society.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39321904" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2aeb2429e311a8d95a1626c567dc8f0f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59460949,"asset_id":39321904,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59460949/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="115373736" href="https://uoregon.academia.edu/aohara">Abbie O'Hara</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="115373736" type="text/json">{"id":115373736,"first_name":"Abbie","last_name":"O'Hara","domain_name":"uoregon","page_name":"aohara","display_name":"Abbie O'Hara","profile_url":"https://uoregon.academia.edu/aohara?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/115373736/27959187/26214299/s65_abbie.ohara.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39321904 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39321904"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39321904, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39321904", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_39321904 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39321904; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_39321904"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_39321904 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="39321904"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39321904; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=39321904]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_39321904").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_39321904").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="39321904"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14412" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_feminism">Black feminism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14412" type="text/json">{"id":14412,"name":"Black feminism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_feminism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14437" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Civil_Rights_Movement">Civil Rights Movement</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14437" type="text/json">{"id":14437,"name":"Civil Rights Movement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Civil_Rights_Movement?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="95130" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiology">Semiology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="95130" type="text/json">{"id":95130,"name":"Semiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiology?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=39321904]'), work: {"id":39321904,"title":"Misogynoir and The Civil Rights Movement; A Barthesian Analysis of a Historic Struggle as the Intersection of Race and Gender","created_at":"2019-05-31T00:08:47.119-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/39321904/Misogynoir_and_The_Civil_Rights_Movement_A_Barthesian_Analysis_of_a_Historic_Struggle_as_the_Intersection_of_Race_and_Gender?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_39321904","summary":"In 1957 Roland Barthes published Mythologies, a text examining how culture has the power to shape social perception and interpretation of the world around us. Following the same line of thought, in 2010, black feminist and theorist Moya Bailey coined the term ‘misogynoir’ to mimic sentiments expressed by early black feminists such as Pauli Murray surrounding the earlier vernacular “Jane crow.” These terms verbalized concepts of intersecting racial and gender hierarchies that uniquely converge to articulate the discrimination experienced by black women in particular. These discriminations in society that targeted black women arose from a long history of the dynamics between mythologies in a Barthesian sense within our collective and immutable perception of the world. The word misogynoir encapsulates the professed ‘second language’ or code that shapes our reality according to Barthes. Misogynoir played a major influencing role in the development of the Civil Rights Movement, which acted as a critical notion in the development of the narrative and actions of the Civil Rights Movement. Through an analysis of the movement so intertwined with and influenced by misogynoir, this paper aims to more fully understand its impact on hierarchical subjugation established through cultural signs and semiology’s second language, as well as how we interpret the world around us. Hence, the Civil Rights Movement serves as a lens to examine the intersections between race and gender, and the consequential manifestation of misogynoir, in patriarchal society. \n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59460949,"asset_id":39321904,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":115373736,"first_name":"Abbie","last_name":"O'Hara","domain_name":"uoregon","page_name":"aohara","display_name":"Abbie O'Hara","profile_url":"https://uoregon.academia.edu/aohara?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/115373736/27959187/26214299/s65_abbie.ohara.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":14412,"name":"Black feminism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_feminism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":14437,"name":"Civil Rights Movement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Civil_Rights_Movement?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":95130,"name":"Semiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiology?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":196762,"name":"SNCC","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/SNCC?f_ri=8491"},{"id":426311,"name":"Pauli Murray","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pauli_Murray?f_ri=8491"},{"id":573792,"name":"Ida B. Wells","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ida_B._Wells?f_ri=8491"},{"id":736468,"name":"Rosa Parks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rosa_Parks?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1122752,"name":"SCLC","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/SCLC?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1741492,"name":"Ella Baker","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ella_Baker?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1766406,"name":"Misogynoir","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Misogynoir?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29326186" data-work_id="29326186" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29326186/Roland_Barthes_biographie_de_Tiphaine_Samoyault_2015_">Roland Barthes, biographie de Tiphaine Samoyault (2015)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Compte rendu par Maïté Snauwaert Spirale : arts • lettres • sciences humaines, n° 255, 2016, p. 12-14.<br />Pour citer ce compte rendu, utiliser l'adresse suivante : <a href="http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/81099ac" rel="nofollow">http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/81099ac</a></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29326186" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2fda4c2c5147e59cc765e76607336aae" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49765914,"asset_id":29326186,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49765914/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1873076" href="https://ualberta.academia.edu/ma%C3%AFt%C3%A9snauwaert">maïté snauwaert</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1873076" type="text/json">{"id":1873076,"first_name":"maïté","last_name":"snauwaert","domain_name":"ualberta","page_name":"maïtésnauwaert","display_name":"maïté snauwaert","profile_url":"https://ualberta.academia.edu/ma%C3%AFt%C3%A9snauwaert?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1873076/649576/805124/s65_ma_t_.snauwaert.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29326186 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29326186"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29326186, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29326186", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_29326186 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29326186; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_29326186"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_29326186 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29326186"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29326186; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29326186]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29326186").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29326186").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29326186"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="33164" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Life_Writing_Literature_">Life Writing (Literature)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="33164" type="text/json">{"id":33164,"name":"Life Writing (Literature)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Life_Writing_Literature_?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="72708" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biography_and_Life-Writing">Biography and Life-Writing</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="72708" type="text/json">{"id":72708,"name":"Biography and Life-Writing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biography_and_Life-Writing?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29326186]'), work: {"id":29326186,"title":"Roland Barthes, biographie de Tiphaine Samoyault (2015)","created_at":"2016-10-21T08:13:31.825-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29326186/Roland_Barthes_biographie_de_Tiphaine_Samoyault_2015_?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_29326186","summary":"Compte rendu par Maïté Snauwaert Spirale : arts • lettres • sciences humaines, n° 255, 2016, p. 12-14.\nPour citer ce compte rendu, utiliser l'adresse suivante : http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/81099ac","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49765914,"asset_id":29326186,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1873076,"first_name":"maïté","last_name":"snauwaert","domain_name":"ualberta","page_name":"maïtésnauwaert","display_name":"maïté snauwaert","profile_url":"https://ualberta.academia.edu/ma%C3%AFt%C3%A9snauwaert?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1873076/649576/805124/s65_ma_t_.snauwaert.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":33164,"name":"Life Writing (Literature)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Life_Writing_Literature_?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":72708,"name":"Biography and Life-Writing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biography_and_Life-Writing?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3420272" data-work_id="3420272" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3420272/Roland_Barthes_ethnographe_de_lui_m%C3%AAme_Fiches_carnets_et_notes_in%C3%A9dits">Roland Barthes ethnographe de lui-même. Fiches, carnets et notes inédits </a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Presque trente ans après sa disparition, le critique-écrivain suscite toujours autant la lecture et le commentaire. Cette fois, il « refait signe », comme le déclare le titre d'un numéro du Magazine littéraire, à travers deux publications... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3420272" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Presque trente ans après sa disparition, le critique-écrivain suscite toujours autant la lecture et le commentaire. Cette fois, il « refait signe », comme le déclare le titre d'un numéro du Magazine littéraire, à travers deux publications posthumes, les Carnets du voyage en Chine et le Journal de deuil, où on retrouve avec bonheur l'intellectuel émouvant et personnel, fragilisé par le deuil, reclus dans sa solitude méditative, en éternel décrochage des effets de mode et des discours trop répétés.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3420272" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ba34cb06f729e024e58d303791acd50e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31634891,"asset_id":3420272,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31634891/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1035024" href="https://sorbonneparisnord.academia.edu/Val%C3%A9rieSti%C3%A9non">Valérie Stiénon</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1035024" type="text/json">{"id":1035024,"first_name":"Valérie","last_name":"Stiénon","domain_name":"sorbonneparisnord","page_name":"ValérieStiénon","display_name":"Valérie Stiénon","profile_url":"https://sorbonneparisnord.academia.edu/Val%C3%A9rieSti%C3%A9non?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1035024/1158878/18994553/s65_val_rie.sti_non.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3420272 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3420272"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3420272, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3420272", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3420272 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3420272; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3420272"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3420272 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3420272"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3420272; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3420272]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3420272").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3420272").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3420272"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3773" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Criticism">Literary Criticism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3773" type="text/json">{"id":3773,"name":"Literary Criticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Criticism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5539" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Language_and_Ideology">Language and Ideology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5539" type="text/json">{"id":5539,"name":"Language and Ideology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Language_and_Ideology?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7297" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autobiography">Autobiography</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7297" type="text/json">{"id":7297,"name":"Autobiography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autobiography?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7888" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory">Literary Theory</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7888" type="text/json">{"id":7888,"name":"Literary Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3420272]'), work: {"id":3420272,"title":"Roland Barthes ethnographe de lui-même. Fiches, carnets et notes inédits ","created_at":"2013-04-29T07:30:20.177-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3420272/Roland_Barthes_ethnographe_de_lui_m%C3%AAme_Fiches_carnets_et_notes_in%C3%A9dits?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_3420272","summary":"Presque trente ans après sa disparition, le critique-écrivain suscite toujours autant la lecture et le commentaire. Cette fois, il « refait signe », comme le déclare le titre d'un numéro du Magazine littéraire, à travers deux publications posthumes, les Carnets du voyage en Chine et le Journal de deuil, où on retrouve avec bonheur l'intellectuel émouvant et personnel, fragilisé par le deuil, reclus dans sa solitude méditative, en éternel décrochage des effets de mode et des discours trop répétés.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31634891,"asset_id":3420272,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1035024,"first_name":"Valérie","last_name":"Stiénon","domain_name":"sorbonneparisnord","page_name":"ValérieStiénon","display_name":"Valérie Stiénon","profile_url":"https://sorbonneparisnord.academia.edu/Val%C3%A9rieSti%C3%A9non?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1035024/1158878/18994553/s65_val_rie.sti_non.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3773,"name":"Literary Criticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Criticism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":5539,"name":"Language and Ideology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Language_and_Ideology?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":7297,"name":"Autobiography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autobiography?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":7888,"name":"Literary Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":15714,"name":"20th Century French Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/20th_Century_French_Literature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":18640,"name":"Ideology and Discourse Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ideology_and_Discourse_Analysis?f_ri=8491"},{"id":20985,"name":"Memoir and Autobiography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Memoir_and_Autobiography?f_ri=8491"},{"id":21277,"name":"Travel Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Travel_Literature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":29866,"name":"Autobiographical Memory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autobiographical_Memory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":31319,"name":"20th century Avant-Garde","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/20th_century_Avant-Garde?f_ri=8491"},{"id":73421,"name":"French Critical Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/French_Critical_Theory?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12506241" data-work_id="12506241" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12506241/Teori_Den_dari_Mazhab_Limau_Manis">Teori Den dari Mazhab Limau Manis</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Khaidir Anwar telah menghadirkan teori kebudayaan, dan jika diikuti oleh para murid dan koleganya di Kampus Limau Manis Universitas Andalas Padang, maka sudah mengalirlah sebuah mata air keilmuan, sebuah mazhab Limau Manis. Dulu... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_12506241" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Khaidir Anwar telah menghadirkan teori kebudayaan, dan jika diikuti oleh para murid dan  koleganya di Kampus Limau Manis Universitas Andalas Padang, maka sudah mengalirlah sebuah mata air keilmuan, sebuah mazhab Limau Manis. Dulu skripsiku dibimbing oleh beliau, dengan demikian pemikiran beliau yang aku pahami, menurutku, adalah sebuah teori kebudayaan, dengan kata lain; itu adalah mutiara, yang sempat aku pungut, teori itu sudah aku gunakan dalam penulisan tesis S2-ku. Seandainya teori ini berkembang, mengalir sepanjang zaman, aku berharap ini menjadi pahala dan penghargaan untuk beliau di alam baka sana. Hormatku pada beliau.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12506241" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f9fa0500cebea29982c027f461c3477c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37697973,"asset_id":12506241,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37697973/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="12668993" href="https://unand.academia.edu/FadlillahMalinSutan">Fadlillah Malin Sutan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="12668993" type="text/json">{"id":12668993,"first_name":"Fadlillah","last_name":"Malin Sutan","domain_name":"unand","page_name":"FadlillahMalinSutan","display_name":"Fadlillah Malin Sutan","profile_url":"https://unand.academia.edu/FadlillahMalinSutan?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/12668993/8875966/9907391/s65_fadlillah.malin_sutan.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12506241 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12506241"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12506241, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12506241", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_12506241 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12506241; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_12506241"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_12506241 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="12506241"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 12506241; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=12506241]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_12506241").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_12506241").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="12506241"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">15</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4868" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Deconstruction">Deconstruction</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4868" type="text/json">{"id":4868,"name":"Deconstruction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Deconstruction?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11927" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Michel_Foucault">Michel Foucault</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="11927" type="text/json">{"id":11927,"name":"Michel Foucault","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Michel_Foucault?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12506241]'), work: {"id":12506241,"title":"Teori Den dari Mazhab Limau Manis","created_at":"2015-05-21T04:07:13.964-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12506241/Teori_Den_dari_Mazhab_Limau_Manis?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_12506241","summary":"Khaidir Anwar telah menghadirkan teori kebudayaan, dan jika diikuti oleh para murid dan koleganya di Kampus Limau Manis Universitas Andalas Padang, maka sudah mengalirlah sebuah mata air keilmuan, sebuah mazhab Limau Manis. Dulu skripsiku dibimbing oleh beliau, dengan demikian pemikiran beliau yang aku pahami, menurutku, adalah sebuah teori kebudayaan, dengan kata lain; itu adalah mutiara, yang sempat aku pungut, teori itu sudah aku gunakan dalam penulisan tesis S2-ku. Seandainya teori ini berkembang, mengalir sepanjang zaman, aku berharap ini menjadi pahala dan penghargaan untuk beliau di alam baka sana. Hormatku pada beliau.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37697973,"asset_id":12506241,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":12668993,"first_name":"Fadlillah","last_name":"Malin Sutan","domain_name":"unand","page_name":"FadlillahMalinSutan","display_name":"Fadlillah Malin Sutan","profile_url":"https://unand.academia.edu/FadlillahMalinSutan?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/12668993/8875966/9907391/s65_fadlillah.malin_sutan.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":4868,"name":"Deconstruction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Deconstruction?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":11927,"name":"Michel Foucault","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Michel_Foucault?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":17754,"name":"Derridean Deconstruction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Derridean_Deconstruction?f_ri=8491"},{"id":30965,"name":"Jacques Derrida \u0026 Deconstruction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacques_Derrida_and_Deconstruction?f_ri=8491"},{"id":52096,"name":"Foucault power/knowledge - discourse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Foucault_power_knowledge_-_discourse?f_ri=8491"},{"id":104440,"name":"Cultural Studies and Literatures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies_and_Literatures?f_ri=8491"},{"id":162115,"name":"Sastra Indonesia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sastra_Indonesia?f_ri=8491"},{"id":195936,"name":"Sastra","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sastra?f_ri=8491"},{"id":437612,"name":"Foucault Archaeology Geneology Method","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Foucault_Archaeology_Geneology_Method?f_ri=8491"},{"id":599752,"name":"Kritik sastra","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kritik_sastra?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1127163,"name":"Litterature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Litterature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1194714,"name":"Kritik Sastra Indonesia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kritik_Sastra_Indonesia?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1923697,"name":"Cultural Studies Mazhab Bali","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies_Mazhab_Bali?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_26525456" data-work_id="26525456" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/26525456/%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F%E5%AD%B8_%E5%BE%9E%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E5%88%B0%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3_Cinema_Semiotics_From_Classical_to_Digital">電影符號學:從古典到數位時代 Cinema Semiotics From Classical to Digital</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">《電影符號學：從古典到數位時代（新版）》是電影理論工作者齊隆壬長期研究的成果，詳細耙梳並剖析符號學的發展源流與變革，以及著名學者的理論，如索緒爾、李維史陀、羅蘭巴特、皮爾斯等。接著帶出電影理論的關鍵人物──克利斯蒂安．梅茲，闡釋他如何把符號學，以及相關領域如語言學、結構主義、精神分析運用至電影分析，奠定電影符號學在電影理論界的重要地位。也因電影符號學涵蓋的範圍甚廣，而讓電影分析有了更多可能性。除了回顧西方符號學與電影符號學的理論與沿革，作者也把討論拉回台灣與中國大陸，介紹電影... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_26525456" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">《電影符號學：從古典到數位時代（新版）》是電影理論工作者齊隆壬長期研究的成果，詳細耙梳並剖析符號學的發展源流與變革，以及著名學者的理論，如索緒爾、李維史陀、羅蘭巴特、皮爾斯等。接著帶出電影理論的關鍵人物──克利斯蒂安．梅茲，闡釋他如何把符號學，以及相關領域如語言學、結構主義、精神分析運用至電影分析，奠定電影符號學在電影理論界的重要地位。也因電影符號學涵蓋的範圍甚廣，而讓電影分析有了更多可能性。除了回顧西方符號學與電影符號學的理論與沿革，作者也把討論拉回台灣與中國大陸，介紹電影符號學在兩岸的發展脈絡與特點。<br /><br />　　在理論層面之外，作者也引用許多影片分析的範例，清楚說明電影符號學是如何應用於電影研究之中。而近來電影科技日新月異，已進入數位電影時代，因此第九章即在討論電影由膠卷轉為數位影像的變革，除了提及古典電影如《波坦金戰艦》、《月球之旅》等必會出現的經典例子，更舉《阿凡達》、《全面啟動》、《雨果的冒險》為例，把電影符號學理論連結至最新的影片發展上。<br /><br />　　電影符號學雖看似古典，在現今的數位環境中非但沒有過時，反而受到電影理論學者大量援用，依然能夠提供理論架構和基本論點。而本書由符號學的發展開始，一直到電影符號學與數位電影的連結，提供了全面且獨到深入的見解，堪稱是近期電影理論的重量級著作，研究電影者不可不看！</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/26525456" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="950bd0a9e9b9320d3cbb03355e7885f7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57304748,"asset_id":26525456,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57304748/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="50492706" href="https://univ-paris3.academia.edu/LzChi">Lung-Zin Chi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="50492706" type="text/json">{"id":50492706,"first_name":"Lung-Zin","last_name":"Chi","domain_name":"univ-paris3","page_name":"LzChi","display_name":"Lung-Zin Chi","profile_url":"https://univ-paris3.academia.edu/LzChi?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/50492706/20314033/20011302/s65_lung-zin.chi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_26525456 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="26525456"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26525456, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_26525456", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_26525456 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26525456; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_26525456"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_26525456 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="26525456"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26525456; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26525456]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_26525456").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_26525456").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="26525456"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2869" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Media">Digital Media</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2869" type="text/json">{"id":2869,"name":"Digital Media","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Media?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4982" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Cinema">Digital Cinema</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4982" type="text/json">{"id":4982,"name":"Digital Cinema","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Cinema?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8302" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gilles_Deleuze">Gilles Deleuze</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8302" type="text/json">{"id":8302,"name":"Gilles Deleuze","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gilles_Deleuze?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=26525456]'), work: {"id":26525456,"title":"電影符號學:從古典到數位時代 Cinema Semiotics From Classical to Digital","created_at":"2016-06-27T00:19:39.054-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/26525456/%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F%E5%AD%B8_%E5%BE%9E%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E5%88%B0%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3_Cinema_Semiotics_From_Classical_to_Digital?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_26525456","summary":"《電影符號學：從古典到數位時代（新版）》是電影理論工作者齊隆壬長期研究的成果，詳細耙梳並剖析符號學的發展源流與變革，以及著名學者的理論，如索緒爾、李維史陀、羅蘭巴特、皮爾斯等。接著帶出電影理論的關鍵人物──克利斯蒂安．梅茲，闡釋他如何把符號學，以及相關領域如語言學、結構主義、精神分析運用至電影分析，奠定電影符號學在電影理論界的重要地位。也因電影符號學涵蓋的範圍甚廣，而讓電影分析有了更多可能性。除了回顧西方符號學與電影符號學的理論與沿革，作者也把討論拉回台灣與中國大陸，介紹電影符號學在兩岸的發展脈絡與特點。\n\n　　在理論層面之外，作者也引用許多影片分析的範例，清楚說明電影符號學是如何應用於電影研究之中。而近來電影科技日新月異，已進入數位電影時代，因此第九章即在討論電影由膠卷轉為數位影像的變革，除了提及古典電影如《波坦金戰艦》、《月球之旅》等必會出現的經典例子，更舉《阿凡達》、《全面啟動》、《雨果的冒險》為例，把電影符號學理論連結至最新的影片發展上。\n\n　　電影符號學雖看似古典，在現今的數位環境中非但沒有過時，反而受到電影理論學者大量援用，依然能夠提供理論架構和基本論點。而本書由符號學的發展開始，一直到電影符號學與數位電影的連結，提供了全面且獨到深入的見解，堪稱是近期電影理論的重量級著作，研究電影者不可不看！","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57304748,"asset_id":26525456,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":50492706,"first_name":"Lung-Zin","last_name":"Chi","domain_name":"univ-paris3","page_name":"LzChi","display_name":"Lung-Zin Chi","profile_url":"https://univ-paris3.academia.edu/LzChi?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/50492706/20314033/20011302/s65_lung-zin.chi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2869,"name":"Digital Media","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Media?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":4982,"name":"Digital Cinema","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Cinema?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8302,"name":"Gilles Deleuze","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gilles_Deleuze?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":13110,"name":"Charles S. Peirce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Charles_S._Peirce?f_ri=8491"},{"id":14022,"name":"Film Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Film_Semiotics?f_ri=8491"},{"id":48455,"name":"Ferdinand de Saussure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ferdinand_de_Saussure?f_ri=8491"},{"id":127678,"name":"Semiosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiosis?f_ri=8491"},{"id":246076,"name":"Christian Metz","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christian_Metz?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1775775,"name":"Textual Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Textual_Semiotics?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_41474874 coauthored" data-work_id="41474874" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/41474874/A_wound_in_the_heart_of_love_writing_in_Roland_Barthes_Mourning_Diary_Uma_ferida_no_cora%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_amor_a_escrita_no_Di%C3%A1rio_de_luto_de_Roland_Barthes">A wound in the heart of love: writing in Roland Barthes' Mourning Diary / Uma ferida no coração do amor: a escrita no Diário de luto de Roland Barthes</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This paper addresses the notes published posthumously as Roland Barthes' Mourning diary. Considering its role in Barthes' oeuvre, we examine a) the special relationship between presence and absence that occurs in mourning, b) Barthes'... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_41474874" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper addresses the notes published posthumously as Roland Barthes' Mourning diary. Considering its role in Barthes' oeuvre, we examine a) the special relationship between presence and absence that occurs in mourning, b) Barthes' reckoning with that psychoanalytic concept and c) the particularities of writing harboured in grief. Our analysis revisits Freud's pioneering study "Mourning and melancholia", Kristeva's work on the same subject and Blanchot's musings on the close ties between writing and death, as well as critical studies of Barthes' Mourning diary and other writing projects equally haunted by the loss of his mother (Camera lucida and the intended novel Vita Nova); we also identify similarities between the writings-in-mourning undertaken by Barthes and by Dante Alighieri. At the end, we discuss inscriptions of affection in the experience of loss and the distinguishing traits of mourning writing; we propose that a certain pathos may be at work in the Diary, weaving a particular brand of connection between writing, love and their spectre-like objects and participants.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/41474874" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8400ca8534284953650c554bba745bcc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":61647251,"asset_id":41474874,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61647251/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="30521380" href="https://ufc.academia.edu/PriscilaPesceLdeOliveira">Priscila Pesce Lopes de Oliveira</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="30521380" type="text/json">{"id":30521380,"first_name":"Priscila","last_name":"Pesce Lopes de Oliveira","domain_name":"ufc","page_name":"PriscilaPesceLdeOliveira","display_name":"Priscila Pesce Lopes de Oliveira","profile_url":"https://ufc.academia.edu/PriscilaPesceLdeOliveira?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30521380/61569365/49848354/s65_priscila.pesce_lopes_de_oliveira.jpeg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-41474874">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-41474874"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://ufc.academia.edu/B%C3%A1rbaraCostaRibeiro">Bárbara Costa Ribeiro</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-41474874'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-41474874').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_41474874 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="41474874"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 41474874, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_41474874", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_41474874 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41474874; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_41474874"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_41474874 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="41474874"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41474874; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=41474874]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_41474874").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_41474874").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="41474874"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=41474874]'), work: {"id":41474874,"title":"A wound in the heart of love: writing in Roland Barthes' Mourning Diary / Uma ferida no coração do amor: a escrita no Diário de luto de Roland Barthes","created_at":"2019-12-31T08:51:00.148-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/41474874/A_wound_in_the_heart_of_love_writing_in_Roland_Barthes_Mourning_Diary_Uma_ferida_no_cora%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_amor_a_escrita_no_Di%C3%A1rio_de_luto_de_Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_41474874","summary":"This paper addresses the notes published posthumously as Roland Barthes' Mourning diary. Considering its role in Barthes' oeuvre, we examine a) the special relationship between presence and absence that occurs in mourning, b) Barthes' reckoning with that psychoanalytic concept and c) the particularities of writing harboured in grief. Our analysis revisits Freud's pioneering study \"Mourning and melancholia\", Kristeva's work on the same subject and Blanchot's musings on the close ties between writing and death, as well as critical studies of Barthes' Mourning diary and other writing projects equally haunted by the loss of his mother (Camera lucida and the intended novel Vita Nova); we also identify similarities between the writings-in-mourning undertaken by Barthes and by Dante Alighieri. At the end, we discuss inscriptions of affection in the experience of loss and the distinguishing traits of mourning writing; we propose that a certain pathos may be at work in the Diary, weaving a particular brand of connection between writing, love and their spectre-like objects and participants.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":61647251,"asset_id":41474874,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":30521380,"first_name":"Priscila","last_name":"Pesce Lopes de Oliveira","domain_name":"ufc","page_name":"PriscilaPesceLdeOliveira","display_name":"Priscila Pesce Lopes de Oliveira","profile_url":"https://ufc.academia.edu/PriscilaPesceLdeOliveira?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30521380/61569365/49848354/s65_priscila.pesce_lopes_de_oliveira.jpeg"},{"id":39019742,"first_name":"Bárbara","last_name":"Costa Ribeiro","domain_name":"ufc","page_name":"BárbaraCostaRibeiro","display_name":"Bárbara Costa Ribeiro","profile_url":"https://ufc.academia.edu/B%C3%A1rbaraCostaRibeiro?f_ri=8491","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_45148015" data-work_id="45148015" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/45148015/Fashion_Plastic_and_Myths_in_Color">Fashion, Plastic and Myths in Color</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This short article examines a photograph in a 1956 catalogue for the French department store Galeries Lafayette in the context of the country’s postwar modernization, Paris renovations and the development of the readymade garment... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_45148015" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This short article examines a photograph in a 1956 catalogue for the French department store Galeries Lafayette in the context of the country’s postwar modernization, Paris renovations and the development of the readymade garment industry. It relates the production of image to the construction and dissemination of fashion and femininity in the print media. In particular, it notes how the use of changing technologies in image production, notably Kodachrome color film, shaped and exposed these constructions. Drawing on the notion of myth, as formulated by Roland Barthes, this article asks how the image spoke to modernity’s inherent contradictions, notably between old and new, in its depiction of bodies, plastic and synthetic fabric. Finally, it shows why this was particularly relevant in the culture of postwar France.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/45148015" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d42584be17cf5552d74680502eaaf02f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":66223361,"asset_id":45148015,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/66223361/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="993382" href="https://vermillionmediany.academia.edu/AlexisRomano">Alexis Romano</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="993382" type="text/json">{"id":993382,"first_name":"Alexis","last_name":"Romano","domain_name":"vermillionmediany","page_name":"AlexisRomano","display_name":"Alexis Romano","profile_url":"https://vermillionmediany.academia.edu/AlexisRomano?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/993382/463188/71607832/s65_alexis.romano.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_45148015 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="45148015"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 45148015, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_45148015", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_45148015 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45148015; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_45148015"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_45148015 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="45148015"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 45148015; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=45148015]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_45148015").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_45148015").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="45148015"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="696" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies">Gender Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="696" type="text/json">{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1138" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Womens_Studies">Women's Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1138" type="text/json">{"id":1138,"name":"Women's Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Womens_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1433" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fashion_Theory">Fashion Theory</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1433" type="text/json">{"id":1433,"name":"Fashion Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fashion_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=45148015]'), work: {"id":45148015,"title":"Fashion, Plastic and Myths in Color","created_at":"2021-02-18T09:07:31.211-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/45148015/Fashion_Plastic_and_Myths_in_Color?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_45148015","summary":"This short article examines a photograph in a 1956 catalogue for the French department store Galeries Lafayette in the context of the country’s postwar modernization, Paris renovations and the development of the readymade garment industry. It relates the production of image to the construction and dissemination of fashion and femininity in the print media. In particular, it notes how the use of changing technologies in image production, notably Kodachrome color film, shaped and exposed these constructions. Drawing on the notion of myth, as formulated by Roland Barthes, this article asks how the image spoke to modernity’s inherent contradictions, notably between old and new, in its depiction of bodies, plastic and synthetic fabric. Finally, it shows why this was particularly relevant in the culture of postwar France.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":66223361,"asset_id":45148015,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":993382,"first_name":"Alexis","last_name":"Romano","domain_name":"vermillionmediany","page_name":"AlexisRomano","display_name":"Alexis Romano","profile_url":"https://vermillionmediany.academia.edu/AlexisRomano?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/993382/463188/71607832/s65_alexis.romano.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1138,"name":"Women's Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Womens_Studies?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1433,"name":"Fashion Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fashion_Theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1437,"name":"History of Dress","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Dress?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1589,"name":"Photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photography?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1726,"name":"Women's History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Womens_History?f_ri=8491"},{"id":3225,"name":"Visual Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Culture?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8357,"name":"Fashion History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fashion_History?f_ri=8491"},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":10503,"name":"Photography Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photography_Theory?f_ri=8491"},{"id":20079,"name":"History of photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_photography?f_ri=8491"},{"id":66245,"name":"Women's Magazines","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Womens_Magazines?f_ri=8491"},{"id":91839,"name":"Paris","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paris?f_ri=8491"},{"id":323348,"name":"Dress History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dress_History?f_ri=8491"},{"id":323475,"name":"Kodachrome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kodachrome?f_ri=8491"},{"id":638520,"name":"Fashion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fashion?f_ri=8491"},{"id":698752,"name":"Midcentury Modernism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Midcentury_Modernism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":777881,"name":"History of Color Photography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Color_Photography?f_ri=8491"},{"id":881239,"name":"History of Postwar France","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Postwar_France?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35850574" data-work_id="35850574" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35850574/Popularity_of_Middle_Eastern_Clothing_in_Bangladesh_A_Retrospect_of_Reverse_Orientalism_in_the_West_and_Irony_of_Western_Hegemony_in_Bangladesh">Popularity of Middle Eastern Clothing in Bangladesh: A Retrospect of Reverse Orientalism in the West and Irony of Western Hegemony in Bangladesh</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35850574" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4e1d31809dc7deb36daa34e5f48c3d0f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55728651,"asset_id":35850574,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55728651/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="45835725" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IbtesumNoushin">Ibtesum Noushin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="45835725" type="text/json">{"id":45835725,"first_name":"Ibtesum","last_name":"Noushin","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"IbtesumNoushin","display_name":"Ibtesum Noushin","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IbtesumNoushin?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/45835725/16020981/16500763/s65_ibtesum.noushin.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35850574 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35850574"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35850574, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35850574", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35850574 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35850574; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35850574"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35850574 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35850574"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35850574; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35850574]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35850574").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35850574").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35850574"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7125" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Culture">Culture</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7125" type="text/json">{"id":7125,"name":"Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Culture?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10444" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postmodernism">Postmodernism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10444" type="text/json">{"id":10444,"name":"Postmodernism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postmodernism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16032" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baudrillard">Baudrillard</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="16032" type="text/json">{"id":16032,"name":"Baudrillard","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baudrillard?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35850574]'), work: {"id":35850574,"title":"Popularity of Middle Eastern Clothing in Bangladesh: A Retrospect of Reverse Orientalism in the West and Irony of Western Hegemony in Bangladesh","created_at":"2018-02-06T03:16:04.440-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35850574/Popularity_of_Middle_Eastern_Clothing_in_Bangladesh_A_Retrospect_of_Reverse_Orientalism_in_the_West_and_Irony_of_Western_Hegemony_in_Bangladesh?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_35850574","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55728651,"asset_id":35850574,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":45835725,"first_name":"Ibtesum","last_name":"Noushin","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"IbtesumNoushin","display_name":"Ibtesum Noushin","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IbtesumNoushin?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/45835725/16020981/16500763/s65_ibtesum.noushin.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7125,"name":"Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Culture?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":10444,"name":"Postmodernism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postmodernism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":16032,"name":"Baudrillard","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baudrillard?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":31491,"name":"Jean Baudrillard","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jean_Baudrillard?f_ri=8491"},{"id":51334,"name":"Orientalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Orientalism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":73676,"name":"Cultural Globalization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Globalization?f_ri=8491"},{"id":77898,"name":"Cultural Criticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Criticism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":99586,"name":"Islamic Fashion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Fashion?f_ri=8491"},{"id":397096,"name":"Edward Said; orientalism; Anti-Westernism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Edward_Said_orientalism_Anti-Westernism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1295992,"name":"Roland Barthes, Mythologies - Roland Barthes,","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes_Mythologies_-_Roland_Barthes_?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2213776,"name":"Fashion and Globalization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fashion_and_Globalization?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1211640" data-work_id="1211640" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1211640/Fenomenologi_og_semiotikk_i_teorier_om_de_fotografiske_medier">Fenomenologi og semiotikk i teorier om de fotografiske medier</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1211640" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b860ac96d3cc8871916ea85615b5be3a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":7542688,"asset_id":1211640,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/7542688/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="632389" href="https://uio.academia.edu/LivHausken">Liv Hausken</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="632389" type="text/json">{"id":632389,"first_name":"Liv","last_name":"Hausken","domain_name":"uio","page_name":"LivHausken","display_name":"Liv Hausken","profile_url":"https://uio.academia.edu/LivHausken?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/632389/366170/443758/s65_liv.hausken.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1211640 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1211640"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1211640, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1211640", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_1211640 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1211640; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_1211640"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_1211640 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="1211640"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1211640; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1211640]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1211640").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1211640").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1211640"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="411104" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fenomenologi">Fenomenologi</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="411104" type="text/json">{"id":411104,"name":"Fenomenologi","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fenomenologi?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="618601" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fotografi">Fotografi</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="618601" type="text/json">{"id":618601,"name":"Fotografi","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fotografi?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1794121" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotikk">Semiotikk</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1794121" type="text/json">{"id":1794121,"name":"Semiotikk","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotikk?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1211640]'), work: {"id":1211640,"title":"Fenomenologi og semiotikk i teorier om de fotografiske medier","created_at":"2012-01-09T22:19:52.928-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1211640/Fenomenologi_og_semiotikk_i_teorier_om_de_fotografiske_medier?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_1211640","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":7542688,"asset_id":1211640,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":632389,"first_name":"Liv","last_name":"Hausken","domain_name":"uio","page_name":"LivHausken","display_name":"Liv Hausken","profile_url":"https://uio.academia.edu/LivHausken?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/632389/366170/443758/s65_liv.hausken.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":411104,"name":"Fenomenologi","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fenomenologi?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":618601,"name":"Fotografi","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fotografi?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1794121,"name":"Semiotikk","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotikk?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9646633" data-work_id="9646633" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9646633/_Every_author_has_a_way_of_his_own_in_his_bringing_his_points_to_bear_Consider_the_representation_of_the_role_of_the_author_in_Sterne_s_The_Life_and_Opinions_of_Tristram_Shandy_Gentleman_">“Every author has a way of his own in his bringing his points to bear.” Consider the representation of the role of the author in Sterne’s “The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman”.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">A consideration of the role of the author within Sterne's 'Tristram Shandy', particularly in relation to Barthes and Foucault's discussion of the role of the author and the metafictionality of 'Tristram Shandy'.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9646633" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="57541401b2e184c539efdea7ba20c730" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":35846554,"asset_id":9646633,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/35846554/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="22312117" href="https://ucl.academia.edu/RhavineChandrapala">Rhavine Chandrapala</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="22312117" type="text/json">{"id":22312117,"first_name":"Rhavine","last_name":"Chandrapala","domain_name":"ucl","page_name":"RhavineChandrapala","display_name":"Rhavine Chandrapala","profile_url":"https://ucl.academia.edu/RhavineChandrapala?f_ri=8491","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9646633 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9646633"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9646633, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9646633", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_9646633 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9646633; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_9646633"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_9646633 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="9646633"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9646633; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9646633]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9646633").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9646633").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9646633"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11927" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Michel_Foucault">Michel Foucault</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11927" type="text/json">{"id":11927,"name":"Michel Foucault","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Michel_Foucault?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="20154" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metafiction">Metafiction</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="20154" type="text/json">{"id":20154,"name":"Metafiction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metafiction?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="62052" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laurence_Sterne">Laurence Sterne</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="62052" type="text/json">{"id":62052,"name":"Laurence Sterne","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laurence_Sterne?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9646633]'), work: {"id":9646633,"title":"“Every author has a way of his own in his bringing his points to bear.” Consider the representation of the role of the author in Sterne’s “The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman”.","created_at":"2014-12-06T05:46:17.013-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9646633/_Every_author_has_a_way_of_his_own_in_his_bringing_his_points_to_bear_Consider_the_representation_of_the_role_of_the_author_in_Sterne_s_The_Life_and_Opinions_of_Tristram_Shandy_Gentleman_?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_9646633","summary":"A consideration of the role of the author within Sterne's 'Tristram Shandy', particularly in relation to Barthes and Foucault's discussion of the role of the author and the metafictionality of 'Tristram Shandy'.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35846554,"asset_id":9646633,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":22312117,"first_name":"Rhavine","last_name":"Chandrapala","domain_name":"ucl","page_name":"RhavineChandrapala","display_name":"Rhavine Chandrapala","profile_url":"https://ucl.academia.edu/RhavineChandrapala?f_ri=8491","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":11927,"name":"Michel Foucault","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Michel_Foucault?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":20154,"name":"Metafiction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metafiction?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":62052,"name":"Laurence Sterne","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laurence_Sterne?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":130371,"name":"Tristram Shandy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tristram_Shandy?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44384086" data-work_id="44384086" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44384086/An%C3%A1lisis_Lexias">Análisis Lexias</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Antología y Análisis textual de La tía pobre de Haruki Murakami</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44384086" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9ca60d421fb0399bde5889330e7ac404" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64787432,"asset_id":44384086,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64787432/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32328448" href="https://uam-xochimilco.academia.edu/ManuelD%C3%ADaz">Manuel Díaz</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32328448" type="text/json">{"id":32328448,"first_name":"Manuel","last_name":"Díaz","domain_name":"uam-xochimilco","page_name":"ManuelDíaz","display_name":"Manuel Díaz","profile_url":"https://uam-xochimilco.academia.edu/ManuelD%C3%ADaz?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/32328448/9948252/34739192/s65_manuel.d_az.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44384086 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44384086"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44384086, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44384086", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_44384086 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44384086; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_44384086"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44384086 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44384086"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44384086; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44384086]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44384086").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44384086").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44384086"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="94" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis">Discourse Analysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="94" type="text/json">{"id":94,"name":"Discourse Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics">Semiotics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="98" type="text/json">{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="41982" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/An%C3%A1lisis_del_Discurso">Análisis del Discurso</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="41982" type="text/json">{"id":41982,"name":"Análisis del Discurso","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/An%C3%A1lisis_del_Discurso?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44384086]'), work: {"id":44384086,"title":"Análisis Lexias","created_at":"2020-10-27T19:59:05.069-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44384086/An%C3%A1lisis_Lexias?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_44384086","summary":"Antología y Análisis textual de La tía pobre de Haruki Murakami\n \n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64787432,"asset_id":44384086,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32328448,"first_name":"Manuel","last_name":"Díaz","domain_name":"uam-xochimilco","page_name":"ManuelDíaz","display_name":"Manuel Díaz","profile_url":"https://uam-xochimilco.academia.edu/ManuelD%C3%ADaz?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/32328448/9948252/34739192/s65_manuel.d_az.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":94,"name":"Discourse Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":41982,"name":"Análisis del Discurso","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/An%C3%A1lisis_del_Discurso?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":137020,"name":"Semiotica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotica?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_26514905" data-work_id="26514905" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/26514905/KATARINA_RISTI%C4%86_AGLAJA_Kula_Vetrova_potraga_za_parametrom_zla_">KATARINA RISTIĆ AGLAJA < Kula Vetrova - potraga za parametrom zla ></a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Historically-Fictional Novel related to one's new interpretation of an ancient scroll  & palimpsest - pseudo-document and it's hyperreal effects, hypertext.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/26514905" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="dd02908d32bf06ae0d76aab76e1ad074" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":61050030,"asset_id":26514905,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61050030/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="26080779" href="https://independent.academia.edu/KatarinaRistichAglaja">Katarina Ristich Aglaja</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="26080779" type="text/json">{"id":26080779,"first_name":"Katarina","last_name":"Ristich Aglaja","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KatarinaRistichAglaja","display_name":"Katarina Ristich Aglaja","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KatarinaRistichAglaja?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/26080779/8139556/30399614/s65_katarina.ristich_aglaja.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_26514905 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="26514905"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26514905, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_26514905", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_26514905 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26514905; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_26514905"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_26514905 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="26514905"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26514905; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26514905]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_26514905").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_26514905").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="26514905"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">35</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="122" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Religion">Comparative Religion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="122" type="text/json">{"id":122,"name":"Comparative Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Religion?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6453" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Romanticism">German Romanticism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6453" type="text/json">{"id":6453,"name":"German Romanticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Romanticism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="15893" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hypertext_theory">Hypertext theory</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="15893" type="text/json">{"id":15893,"name":"Hypertext theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hypertext_theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=26514905]'), work: {"id":26514905,"title":"KATARINA RISTIĆ AGLAJA \u003c Kula Vetrova - potraga za parametrom zla \u003e","created_at":"2016-06-26T12:42:01.160-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/26514905/KATARINA_RISTI%C4%86_AGLAJA_Kula_Vetrova_potraga_za_parametrom_zla_?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_26514905","summary":"Historically-Fictional Novel related to one's new interpretation of an ancient scroll \u0026 palimpsest - pseudo-document and it's hyperreal effects, hypertext. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":61050030,"asset_id":26514905,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":26080779,"first_name":"Katarina","last_name":"Ristich Aglaja","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KatarinaRistichAglaja","display_name":"Katarina Ristich Aglaja","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KatarinaRistichAglaja?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/26080779/8139556/30399614/s65_katarina.ristich_aglaja.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":122,"name":"Comparative Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Religion?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":6453,"name":"German Romanticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Romanticism?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":15893,"name":"Hypertext theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hypertext_theory?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":19016,"name":"Pythagoreanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pythagoreanism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":22133,"name":"Palimpsests","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Palimpsests?f_ri=8491"},{"id":26328,"name":"Hypertext Fiction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hypertext_Fiction?f_ri=8491"},{"id":26493,"name":"Ancient Myth and Religion (Literature)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Myth_and_Religion_Literature_?f_ri=8491"},{"id":34807,"name":"Neoplatonism and Pythagoreanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neoplatonism_and_Pythagoreanism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":35368,"name":"Neo-Monadology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neo-Monadology?f_ri=8491"},{"id":39678,"name":"Roland Barthes (Literature)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes_Literature_?f_ri=8491"},{"id":44590,"name":"Text - Context - Hypertext","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Text_-_Context_-_Hypertext?f_ri=8491"},{"id":48940,"name":"Minoan Civilisation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Minoan_Civilisation?f_ri=8491"},{"id":49667,"name":"Hypertext Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hypertext_Literature?f_ri=8491"},{"id":54192,"name":"Hypertext","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hypertext?f_ri=8491"},{"id":71385,"name":"Eleusinian Mysteries, Pythagoras","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Eleusinian_Mysteries_Pythagoras?f_ri=8491"},{"id":73220,"name":"Hypertextuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hypertextuality?f_ri=8491"},{"id":127827,"name":"German romanticism and idealism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_romanticism_and_idealism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":174650,"name":"Myth of atlantis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Myth_of_atlantis?f_ri=8491"},{"id":221675,"name":"Atlantis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Atlantis?f_ri=8491"},{"id":287388,"name":"German and British Romanticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_and_British_Romanticism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":343010,"name":"Semiotika Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotika_Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491"},{"id":405767,"name":"French Symbolism at the Fin-de-Siecle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/French_Symbolism_at_the_Fin-de-Siecle?f_ri=8491"},{"id":412473,"name":"Atlantis as a celestial location","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Atlantis_as_a_celestial_location?f_ri=8491"},{"id":422835,"name":"Reforma protestante","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reforma_protestante?f_ri=8491"},{"id":487515,"name":"Jacques Lacan- Jacques Derrida- Roland Barthes- Michel Foucault","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacques_Lacan-_Jacques_Derrida-_Roland_Barthes-_Michel_Foucault?f_ri=8491"},{"id":557733,"name":"German Idealism and Romanticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/German_Idealism_and_Romanticism?f_ri=8491"},{"id":706490,"name":"Roland Barthes La Mort De L'auteur","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes_La_Mort_De_Lauteur?f_ri=8491"},{"id":892961,"name":"Pythagorean musical harmony","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pythagorean_musical_harmony?f_ri=8491"},{"id":955643,"name":"Orphics and Eleusis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Orphics_and_Eleusis?f_ri=8491"},{"id":966589,"name":"Lemuria","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lemuria?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1295992,"name":"Roland Barthes, Mythologies - Roland Barthes,","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes_Mythologies_-_Roland_Barthes_?f_ri=8491"},{"id":1558954,"name":"Presocratic Philosophy Pythagoreanism Ancient Greek Philosophy History of Philosophy Early Academy Plato Aristotle Neopythagoreanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Presocratic_Philosophy_Pythagoreanism_Ancient_Greek_Philosophy_History_of_Philosophy_Early_Academy_P?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2001746,"name":"Leibniz Monadology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leibniz_Monadology?f_ri=8491"},{"id":2011228,"name":"Hyperboreans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hyperboreans?f_ri=8491"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35248467 coauthored" data-work_id="35248467" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35248467/barthes_classiques_garnier_article_2017_pdf">barthes_classiques_garnier_article_2017.pdf</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">La diffusion ou la divulgation de ce document et de son contenu via Internet ou tout autre moyen de communication ne sont pas autorisées hormis dans un cadre privé. © 2017. Classiques Garnier, Paris. Reproduction et traduction, même... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35248467" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">La diffusion ou la divulgation de ce document et de son contenu via Internet ou tout autre moyen de communication ne sont pas autorisées hormis dans un cadre privé. © 2017. Classiques Garnier, Paris. Reproduction et traduction, même partielles, interdites. Tous droits réservés pour tous les pays.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35248467" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="77622f5a074c69dc00894642f780dfdc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55108156,"asset_id":35248467,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55108156/download_file?st=MTczMzE3NzcxNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="43191763" href="https://mihaela.academia.edu/AlexandruMatei">Alexandru Matei</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="43191763" type="text/json">{"id":43191763,"first_name":"Alexandru","last_name":"Matei","domain_name":"mihaela","page_name":"AlexandruMatei","display_name":"Alexandru Matei","profile_url":"https://mihaela.academia.edu/AlexandruMatei?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/43191763/18514509/18478575/s65_alexandru.matei.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-35248467">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-35248467"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/NenadIvic">Nenad Ivic</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-35248467'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-35248467').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35248467 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35248467"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35248467, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35248467", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35248467 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35248467; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35248467"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35248467 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35248467"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35248467; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35248467]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35248467").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35248467").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35248467"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8491" type="text/json">{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="27903" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Affect_Cultural_Theory_">Affect (Cultural Theory)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="27903" type="text/json">{"id":27903,"name":"Affect (Cultural Theory)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Affect_Cultural_Theory_?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1270666" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roumanie_et_la_Francophonie">Roumanie et la Francophonie</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1270666" type="text/json">{"id":1270666,"name":"Roumanie et la Francophonie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roumanie_et_la_Francophonie?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35248467]'), work: {"id":35248467,"title":"barthes_classiques_garnier_article_2017.pdf","created_at":"2017-11-25T06:20:06.097-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35248467/barthes_classiques_garnier_article_2017_pdf?f_ri=8491","dom_id":"work_35248467","summary":"La diffusion ou la divulgation de ce document et de son contenu via Internet ou tout autre moyen de communication ne sont pas autorisées hormis dans un cadre privé. © 2017. Classiques Garnier, Paris. Reproduction et traduction, même partielles, interdites. Tous droits réservés pour tous les pays.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55108156,"asset_id":35248467,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":43191763,"first_name":"Alexandru","last_name":"Matei","domain_name":"mihaela","page_name":"AlexandruMatei","display_name":"Alexandru Matei","profile_url":"https://mihaela.academia.edu/AlexandruMatei?f_ri=8491","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/43191763/18514509/18478575/s65_alexandru.matei.jpg"},{"id":72176923,"first_name":"Nenad","last_name":"Ivic","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"NenadIvic","display_name":"Nenad Ivic","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/NenadIvic?f_ri=8491","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8491,"name":"Roland Barthes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":27903,"name":"Affect (Cultural Theory)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Affect_Cultural_Theory_?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false},{"id":1270666,"name":"Roumanie et la Francophonie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roumanie_et_la_Francophonie?f_ri=8491","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="u-taCenter Pagination"><ul class="pagination"><li class="next_page"><a href="/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?after=50%2C35248467" rel="next">Next</a></li><li class="last next"><a href="/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes?page=last">Last »</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"><div class="u-pl6x"><div style="width: 300px;"><div class="panel panel-flat u-mt7x"><div class="panel-heading u-p5x"><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-taCenter u-fw700 u-textUppercase">Related Topics</div></div><ul class="list-group"><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacques_Derrida">Jacques Derrida</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="12040">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="12040">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Julia_Kristeva">Julia Kristeva</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="14571">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="14571">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Michel_Foucault">Michel Foucault</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="11927">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="11927">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gilles_Deleuze">Gilles Deleuze</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="8302">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="8302">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Deconstruction">Deconstruction</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="4868">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="4868">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory">Literary Theory</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="7888">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="7888">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Walter_Benjamin">Walter Benjamin</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="8330">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="8330">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intertextuality">Intertextuality</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="10232">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="10232">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poststructuralism">Poststructuralism</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="3354">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="3354">Following</a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// MIT License // Copyright © 2011 Sebastian Tschan, https://blueimp.net // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of // this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in // the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to // use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of // the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, // subject to the following conditions: // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all // copies or substantial portions of the Software. // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS // FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR // COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER // IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN // CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. !function(n){"use strict";function d(n,t){var r=(65535&n)+(65535&t);return(n>>16)+(t>>16)+(r>>16)<<16|65535&r}function f(n,t,r,e,o,u){return d((c=d(d(t,n),d(e,u)))<<(f=o)|c>>>32-f,r);var c,f}function l(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t&r|~t&e,n,t,o,u,c)}function v(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t&e|r&~e,n,t,o,u,c)}function g(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t^r^e,n,t,o,u,c)}function m(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(r^(t|~e),n,t,o,u,c)}function i(n,t){var r,e,o,u;n[t>>5]|=128<<t%32,n[14+(t+64>>>9<<4)]=t;for(var c=1732584193,f=-271733879,i=-1732584194,a=271733878,h=0;h<n.length;h+=16)c=l(r=c,e=f,o=i,u=a,n[h],7,-680876936),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+1],12,-389564586),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+2],17,606105819),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+3],22,-1044525330),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+4],7,-176418897),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+5],12,1200080426),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+6],17,-1473231341),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+7],22,-45705983),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+8],7,1770035416),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+9],12,-1958414417),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+10],17,-42063),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+11],22,-1990404162),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+12],7,1804603682),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+13],12,-40341101),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+14],17,-1502002290),c=v(c,f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+15],22,1236535329),i,a,n[h+1],5,-165796510),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+6],9,-1069501632),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+11],14,643717713),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h],20,-373897302),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+5],5,-701558691),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+10],9,38016083),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+15],14,-660478335),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+4],20,-405537848),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+9],5,568446438),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+14],9,-1019803690),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+3],14,-187363961),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+8],20,1163531501),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+13],5,-1444681467),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+2],9,-51403784),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+7],14,1735328473),c=g(c,f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+12],20,-1926607734),i,a,n[h+5],4,-378558),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+8],11,-2022574463),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+11],16,1839030562),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+14],23,-35309556),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+1],4,-1530992060),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+4],11,1272893353),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+7],16,-155497632),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+10],23,-1094730640),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+13],4,681279174),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h],11,-358537222),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+3],16,-722521979),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+6],23,76029189),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+9],4,-640364487),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+12],11,-421815835),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+15],16,530742520),c=m(c,f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+2],23,-995338651),i,a,n[h],6,-198630844),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+7],10,1126891415),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+14],15,-1416354905),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+5],21,-57434055),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+12],6,1700485571),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+3],10,-1894986606),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+10],15,-1051523),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+1],21,-2054922799),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+8],6,1873313359),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+15],10,-30611744),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+6],15,-1560198380),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+13],21,1309151649),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+4],6,-145523070),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+11],10,-1120210379),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+2],15,718787259),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+9],21,-343485551),c=d(c,r),f=d(f,e),i=d(i,o),a=d(a,u);return[c,f,i,a]}function a(n){for(var t="",r=32*n.length,e=0;e<r;e+=8)t+=String.fromCharCode(n[e>>5]>>>e%32&255);return t}function h(n){var t=[];for(t[(n.length>>2)-1]=void 0,e=0;e<t.length;e+=1)t[e]=0;for(var r=8*n.length,e=0;e<r;e+=8)t[e>>5]|=(255&n.charCodeAt(e/8))<<e%32;return t}function e(n){for(var t,r="0123456789abcdef",e="",o=0;o<n.length;o+=1)t=n.charCodeAt(o),e+=r.charAt(t>>>4&15)+r.charAt(15&t);return e}function r(n){return unescape(encodeURIComponent(n))}function o(n){return a(i(h(t=r(n)),8*t.length));var t}function u(n,t){return function(n,t){var r,e,o=h(n),u=[],c=[];for(u[15]=c[15]=void 0,16<o.length&&(o=i(o,8*n.length)),r=0;r<16;r+=1)u[r]=909522486^o[r],c[r]=1549556828^o[r];return e=i(u.concat(h(t)),512+8*t.length),a(i(c.concat(e),640))}(r(n),r(t))}function t(n,t,r){return t?r?u(t,n):e(u(t,n)):r?o(n):e(o(n))}"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(function(){return t}):"object"==typeof module&&module.exports?module.exports=t:n.md5=t}(this);</script><script>window.AbTest = (function() { return { 'ab_test': (uniqueId, test_name, buckets) => { let override = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search).get(`ab_test[${test_name}]`); if ( override ) { return override; } const bucketNames = buckets.map((bucket) => { return typeof bucket === 'string' ? bucket : Object.keys(bucket)[0]; }); const weights = buckets.map((bucket) => { return typeof bucket === 'string' ? 1 : Object.values(bucket)[0]; }); const total = weights.reduce((sum, weight) => sum + weight); const hash = md5(`${uniqueId}${test_name}`); const hashNum = parseInt(hash.slice(-12), 16); let bucketPoint = total * (hashNum % 100000) / 100000; const bucket = bucketNames.find((_, i) => { if (weights[i] > bucketPoint) { return true; } bucketPoint -= weights[i]; return false; }); return bucket; } }; })();</script><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><script>function onGoogleOneTapEvent(event) { var momentType = event.getMomentType(); var momentReason = null; if (event.isNotDisplayed()) { momentReason = event.getNotDisplayedReason(); } else if (event.isSkippedMoment()) { momentReason = event.getSkippedReason(); } else if (event.isDismissedMoment()) { momentReason = event.getDismissedReason(); } Aedu.arbitraryEvents.write('GoogleOneTapEvent', { moment_type: momentType, moment_reason: momentReason, }); }</script><script>(function() { var auvid = unescape( document.cookie .split(/; ?/) .find((s) => s.startsWith('auvid')) .substring(6)); var bucket = AbTest.ab_test(auvid, 'lo_ri_one_tap_google_sign_on', ['control', 'one_tap_google_sign_on']); if (bucket === 'control') return; var oneTapTag = document.createElement('script') oneTapTag.async = true oneTapTag.defer = true oneTapTag.src = 'https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client' document.body.appendChild(oneTapTag) })();</script></div></div></div> </div> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span   ="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "b5dd6e6e54d98bf0b2b2e181412e397649035daf514a4d47d9d8e097a019a26f", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="f5Ma3ZFhld+0UYHtv5HCraTyPue6IGyV3HQmi9UayW6DIvnXUzOlvzprcgqlBhSg6+Id9UDpF9wxKvsJmCpUdg==" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roland_Barthes" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="1Lyp4FI3BM5YXQoWeDyeW2Ceh9rAE9HR2zDJvYJGxIYoDUrqkGU0rtZn+fFiq0hWL46kyDraqpg2bhQ/z3ZZng==" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><script src="https://recaptcha.net/recaptcha/api.js" async defer></script> <script> var invisibleRecaptchaSubmit = function () { var closestForm = function (ele) { var curEle = ele.parentNode; while (curEle.nodeName !== 'FORM' && curEle.nodeName !== 'BODY'){ curEle = curEle.parentNode; } return curEle.nodeName === 'FORM' ? curEle : null }; var eles = document.getElementsByClassName('g-recaptcha'); if (eles.length > 0) { var form = closestForm(eles[0]); if (form) { form.submit(); } } }; </script> <input type="submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" data-callback="invisibleRecaptchaSubmit" class="g-recaptcha btn btn-primary btn-block" value="Email me a link" value=""/> </form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account? <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div class="bootstrap" id="footer"><div class="footer-content clearfix text-center padding-top-7x" style="width:100%;"><ul class="footer-links-secondary footer-links-wide list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/academia">Blog</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/journals">Academia.edu Journals</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg> <strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg> <strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer-links-tertiary list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li class="small">Find new research papers in:</li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="DesignSystem" id="credit" style="width:100%;"><ul class="u-pl0x footer-links-legal list-inline"><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia ©2024</li></ul></div><script> //<![CDATA[ window.detect_gmtoffset = true; window.Academia && window.Academia.set_gmtoffset && Academia.set_gmtoffset('/gmtoffset'); //]]> </script> <div id='overlay_background'></div> <div id='bootstrap-modal-container' class='bootstrap'></div> <div id='ds-modal-container' class='bootstrap DesignSystem'></div> <div id='full-screen-modal'></div> </div> </body> </html>