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Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Борис Ейхенбаум – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Борис Ейхенбаум" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bor%C3%ADs_Eichenbaum" title="Borís Eichenbaum – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Borís Eichenbaum" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Michailowitsch_Eichenbaum" title="Boris Michailowitsch Eichenbaum – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Boris Michailowitsch Eichenbaum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boriss_Eichenbaum" title="Boriss Eichenbaum – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Boriss Eichenbaum" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Eikhenbaum" title="Boris Eikhenbaum – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Boris Eikhenbaum" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Eijenbaum" title="Boris Eijenbaum – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Boris Eijenbaum" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Eichenbaum" title="Boris Eichenbaum – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Boris Eichenbaum" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Eikhenbaum" title="Boris Eikhenbaum – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Boris Eikhenbaum" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Mihajlovi%C4%8D_Ejhenbaum" title="Boris Mihajlovič Ejhenbaum – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Boris Mihajlovič Ejhenbaum" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Michajlovi%C4%8D_%C4%96jchenbaum" title="Boris Michajlovič Ėjchenbaum – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Boris Michajlovič Ėjchenbaum" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A1_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9D" title="בוריס אייכנבאום – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בוריס אייכנבאום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9C%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A8%E3%82%A4%E3%83%98%E3%83%B3%E3%83%90%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="ボリス・エイヘンバウム – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ボリス・エイヘンバウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Eikhenbaum" title="Boris Eikhenbaum – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Boris Eikhenbaum" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%AE" title="ਬੋਰਿਸ ਆਈਖਨਬੌਮ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੋਰਿਸ ਆਈਖਨਬੌਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Eichenbaum" title="Boris Eichenbaum – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Boris Eichenbaum" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Eikhenbaum" title="Boris Eikhenbaum – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Boris Eikhenbaum" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BC,_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Эйхенбаум, Борис Михайлович – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эйхенбаум, Борис Михайлович" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Ejhenbaum" title="Boris Ejhenbaum – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Boris Ejhenbaum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Eichenbaum" title="Boris Eichenbaum – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Boris Eichenbaum" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q893723#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> 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</div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Boris Eikhenbaum</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="nickname" lang="ru">Борис Эйхенбаум</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1886-10-16</span>)</span>16 October 1886<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Voronezh" title="Voronezh">Voronezh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">2 November 1959<span style="display:none">(1959-11-02)</span> (aged 73)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Leningrad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic" title="Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic">Russian SFSR</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burial place</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Bogoslovskoe_Cemetery" title="Bogoslovskoe Cemetery">Bogoslovskoe Cemetery</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Russia" title="History of the Jews in Russia">Russian Jew</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_State_University" title="Saint Petersburg State University">Saint Petersburg State University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role"><a href="/wiki/Literary_criticism" title="Literary criticism">Literary critic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Historian" title="Historian">historian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Organization</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/OPOJAZ" title="OPOJAZ">OPOJAZ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Movement</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Russian_formalism" title="Russian formalism">Russian formalism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Eichenbaum" title="Jacob Eichenbaum">Jacob Eichenbaum</a> (grandfather)<br /><a href="/wiki/Volin" title="Volin">Vsevolod Eikhenbahum</a> (brother)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Boris Mikhailovich Eikhenbaum</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Russian: <span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Борис Михайлович Эйхенбаум</span></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">IPA:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ru-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Russian" title="Help:IPA/Russian">[ɨjxʲɪnˈbaʊm]</a></span>; 16 October 1886 – 2 November 1959) was a Russian and Soviet literary scholar and historian of <a href="/wiki/Russian_literature" title="Russian literature">Russian literature</a>. He is a representative of <a href="/wiki/Russian_formalism" title="Russian formalism">Russian formalism</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boris_Eikhenbaum&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eikhenbaum was born in <a href="/wiki/Voronezh" title="Voronezh">Voronezh</a>, the grandson of <a href="/wiki/Jew" class="mw-redirect" title="Jew">Jewish</a> mathematician and poet <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Eichenbaum" title="Jacob Eichenbaum">Jacob Eichenbaum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His childhood and adolescence were spent there. After finishing elementary school in 1905, Eikhenbaum went to Petersburg and enrolled in the <a href="/wiki/S.M._Kirov_Military_Medical_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy">Military Medical Academy</a>, soon thereafter in 1906, he enrolled in the biological faculty of the Free High School of <a href="/wiki/Peter_Lesgaft" title="Peter Lesgaft">P. F. Lesgaft</a>. In parallel he studied music (violin, piano, voice). In 1907 Eikhenbaum left this school and enrolled in the Musical school of E. P. Raprof and the historical-philological faculty of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_State_University" title="Saint Petersburg State University">Saint Petersburg State University</a>. In 1909, Eikhenbaum abandoned professional aspirations in music, choosing in favor of <a href="/wiki/Philology" title="Philology">philology</a>. In this same year after two years of study in the Slavic-Russian department, Eikhenbaum transferred to the Romance-Germanic department; however, in 1911, he returned to the Slavic-Russian department. In 1912, Eikhenbaum finished his university studies. From 1913 to 1914, Eikhenbaum published in a number of periodicals, and conducted reviews of foreign literature in the newspaper «Русская молва». In 1914, Eikhenbaum began his pedagogical activities, and became a teacher in the school of Y. G. Gurevich.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A key moment in the biography of Eikhenbaum was his involvement with other members of the Society for the Study of Poetic Language (<a href="/wiki/OPOJAZ" title="OPOJAZ">OPOJAZ</a>), which was formed in 1916. In 1918, Eikhenbaum joined OPOJAZ and participated in their research until the middle of the 1920s. Eikhenbaum provided definition and interpretation for the group,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with essays such as <i>Theory of the "Formal Method"</i> he helped outline their approach to literature.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 1947 to 1949, Eikhenbaum was victimized by the campaign against "<a href="/wiki/Rootless_cosmopolitan" title="Rootless cosmopolitan">rootless cosmopolitanism</a>",<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> along with <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Zhirmunsky" title="Viktor Zhirmunsky">Viktor Zhirmunsky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grigorii_Gukovskii" class="mw-redirect" title="Grigorii Gukovskii">Grigorii Gukovskii</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Azadovsky" title="Mark Azadovsky">Mark Azadovsky</a>, but was able to continue his science. Eikhenbaum died at the age of 73 in Leningrad, now St. Petersburg, in 1959. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literary_works">Literary works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boris_Eikhenbaum&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Literary works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Pushkin as Poet and the 1825 Revolt (An Attempt at Psychological Investigation) / Пушкин-поэт и бунт 1825 года (Опыт психологического исследования), 1907.</li> <li>How Gogol's <i>Overcoat</i> Was Made / Как сделана "Шинель" Гоголя, 1919.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://opojaz.ru/manifests/kaksdelana.html">[1]</a></li> <li>Melody of Russian Lyric Poetry / Мелодика русского лирического стиха, 1922.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://ruthenia.ru/tiutcheviana/publications/eihenbaum.html">[2]</a></li> <li>Young Tolstoy / Молодой Толстой, 1922.</li> <li>Anna Akhmatova: An Attempt at Analysis / Анна Ахматова Опыт анализа, 1923.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.akhmatova.org/articles/eikhenbaum.htm">[3]</a></li> <li>Lermontov. A Study in Historical-Literary Evaluation / Лермонтов. Опыт историко-литературной оценки, 1924.</li> <li>Leskov and Contemporary Prose / Лесков и современная проза, 1925.</li> <li>O. Henry and the Theory of the Short Story / О. Генри и теория новеллы, 1925.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.opojaz.ru/ohenry/ohenry_intro.html">[4]</a></li> <li>Literature and Cinema / Литература и кино, 1926.</li> <li>Theory of the "Formal Method" / Теория "формального метода", 1925.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://opojaz.ru/method/method_intro.html">[5]</a></li> <li>Literary Mores / Литературный быт, 1927.</li> <li>Leo Tolstoy: The Fifties / Лев Толстой: пятидесятые годы, 1928.</li> <li>Leo Tolstoy: The Sixties / Лев Толстой: шестидесятые годы, 1931.</li> <li>Leo Tolstoy: The Seventies / Лев Толстой: семидесятые годы, 1940.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boris_Eikhenbaum&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Also <a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">transliterated</a> <b>Eichenbaum</b>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/eichenbaum-gelber-jacob">"Eichenbaum (Gelber), Jacob"</a>. <i>Encyclopaedia Judaica</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Eichenbaum+%28Gelber%29%2C+Jacob&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Judaica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.encyclopedia.com%2Freligion%2Fencyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps%2Feichenbaum-gelber-jacob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoris+Eikhenbaum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Carol Joyce Any, <i>Boris Eikhenbaum: Voices of a Russian Formalist,</i> Stanford University Press, 1994, pp. 11-16, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8047-2229-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-8047-2229-3">0-8047-2229-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Николай Мельников, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lechaim.ru/ARHIV/174/d2.htm"><i>Борис Эйхенбаум. Жизнь в слове</i></a> Лехаим, Октябрь 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Электронная Еврейская Энциклопедия, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eleven.co.il/article/15034"><i>Эйхенбаум Борис</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Энциклопедия Кругосвет, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.krugosvet.ru/articles/72/1007284/1007284a1.htm"><i>Эйхенбаум, Борис Михайлович</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Victor Erlich, <i>Russian Formalism: History, Doctrine,</i> Walter de Gruyter, 1980, p. 66, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-279-0450-2" title="Special:BookSources/90-279-0450-2">90-279-0450-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Brooks et al., <i>The Cambridge History of Literary Criticism,</i> Cambridge University Press, 1995, v. 8. pp 11-14, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-30013-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-30013-4">0-521-30013-4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hugh Mclean, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1982/04/18/books/two-decades-of-a-russian-giant.html"><i>Two Decades of a Russian Giant,</i></a> The New York Times, 18 April 1982</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Any, p. 195</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boris_Eikhenbaum&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorowitz2015" class="citation cs2">Horowitz, Brian (2015), "Battling for Self-Definition in Soviet Literature: Boris Eikhenbaum's Jewish Question", <i>Znanie. Ponimanie. Umenie</i>, <b>12</b> (2): 379–392, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.17805%2Fzpu.2015.2.41">10.17805/zpu.2015.2.41</a></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Znanie.+Ponimanie.+Umenie&rft.atitle=Battling+for+Self-Definition+in+Soviet+Literature%3A+Boris+Eikhenbaum%27s+Jewish+Question&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=379-392&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.17805%2Fzpu.2015.2.41&rft.aulast=Horowitz&rft.aufirst=Brian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoris+Eikhenbaum" class="Z3988"></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boris_Eikhenbaum&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librivox.org/author/15182">Works by Boris Eikhenbaum</a> at <a href="/wiki/LibriVox" title="LibriVox">LibriVox</a> (public domain audiobooks) <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/15px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/23px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/30px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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