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mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers" title="Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers" title="Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achille_Baraguey_nke_Hilliers" title="Achille Baraguey nke Hilliers – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Achille Baraguey nke Hilliers" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers" title="Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_Baraguey_d%E2%80%99Hilliers" title="Achilles Baraguey d’Hilliers – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Achilles Baraguey d’Hilliers" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%89_%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="اكيل باراجوى دهيليرس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اكيل باراجوى دهيليرس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achille_Baraguey_d%E2%80%99Hilliers" title="Achille Baraguey d’Hilliers – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Achille Baraguey d’Hilliers" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achille_Baraguey_d%E2%80%99Hilliers" title="Achille Baraguey d’Hilliers – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Achille Baraguey d’Hilliers" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%B4%E2%80%99%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5,_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Бараге д’Илье, Луи Ашиль – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бараге д’Илье, Луи Ашиль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers" title="Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%; background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><div style="display:inline-block" class="fn">Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers</div><br /><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;display:inline-block;">1st <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comte_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comte Baraguey d'Hilliers (page does not exist)">Comte Baraguey d'Hilliers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;; line-height: 1.5em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers.jpg/220px-Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers.jpg/330px-Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers.jpg/440px-Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="531" data-file-height="796" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="font-size: 100%">Portrait by <a href="/wiki/Charles-Philippe_Larivi%C3%A8re" title="Charles-Philippe Larivière">Charles-Philippe Larivière</a>, 1857</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1795-09-06</span>)</span>September 6, 1795<br /><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/French_First_Republic" title="French First Republic">French First Republic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">June 6, 1878<span style="display:none">(1878-06-06)</span> (aged 82)<br /><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie-les-Bains" class="mw-redirect" title="Amélie-les-Bains">Amélie-les-Bains</a>, <a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic">French Third Republic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data">France</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data">Marshal of France</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Commands</th><td class="infobox-data">Constantine</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Battles / wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_M%C3%B6ckern" title="Battle of Möckern">Battle of Möckern</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Prytanée National Militaire</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Relations</th><td class="infobox-data">Louis Baraguey d'Hilliers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Other work</th><td class="infobox-data">Politician</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Louis-Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers</b> (6 September 1795 – 6 June 1878), <b>1st <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comte_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comte Baraguey d'Hilliers (page does not exist)">Comte Baraguey d'Hilliers</a></b>, was a <a href="/wiki/Marshal_of_France" title="Marshal of France">Marshal of France</a> and politician.<sup id="cite_ref-Cyclopedia_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cyclopedia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Baraguey d'Hilliers was born in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the son of the French revolutionary general <a href="/wiki/Louis_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers" title="Louis Baraguey d'Hilliers">Louis Baraguey d'Hilliers</a>. He was educated at the <a href="/wiki/Prytan%C3%A9e_National_Militaire" class="mw-redirect" title="Prytanée National Militaire">Prytanée National Militaire</a> and joined the <a href="/wiki/Grande_Arm%C3%A9e" title="Grande Armée">Grande Armée</a>. Baraguey d'Hilliers served as a second lieutenant in the <a href="/wiki/Russian_campaign_of_1812" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian campaign of 1812">Russian campaign of 1812</a>, and in 1813 was an <a href="/wiki/Aide-de-camp" title="Aide-de-camp">aide-de-camp</a> to <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Marmont" class="mw-redirect" title="Auguste Marmont">Marshal Marmont</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Leipzig" title="Battle of Leipzig">Battle of Leipzig</a>, where he lost his left hand.<sup id="cite_ref-Cyclopedia_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cyclopedia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Promoted to captain in 1815, he fought at <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Quatre_Bras" title="Battle of Quatre Bras">Quatre Bras</a>. In 1823, he served in the <a href="/wiki/Hundred_Thousand_Sons_of_Saint_Louis" title="Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis">campaign to restore Bourbon power in Spain</a>, where he remained until 1825. </p><p>He distinguished himself in <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>, where he was promoted to colonel after the capture of <a href="/wiki/Algiers" title="Algiers">Algiers</a> in 1830. In 1834, Baraguey d'Hilliers was made vice-governor of the military academy of <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Sp%C3%A9ciale_Militaire_de_Saint-Cyr" class="mw-redirect" title="École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr">Saint Cyr</a>, promoted to <i>général de brigade</i> in 1836, he was made commandant of the academy. Sent to Algeria in 1841, by 1843 he had been promoted to <i>général de division</i> and was made commandant of <a href="/wiki/Constantine,_Algeria" title="Constantine, Algeria">Constantine</a>. Put on the non active list in 1844, by 1847 he was reinstated and made Inspector-General of infantry. After the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution_of_1848" title="French Revolution of 1848">Revolution of 1848</a>, Nicolas Changarnier was sent as commanding general to <a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a> and was elected to the constituent assembly for the department of <a href="/wiki/Doubs" title="Doubs">Doubs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cyclopedia_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cyclopedia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was one of the three candidates presented by President <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon III of France">Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte</a> for the office of <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_France" title="Vice President of France">vice president of the Republic</a>; he received only one vote.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was then appointed commander-in-chief of the French troops that invaded the revolutionary <a href="/wiki/Roman_Republic_(1849)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Republic (1849)">Roman Republic</a>, in 1849, in the context of the <a href="/wiki/First_Italian_War_of_Independence" title="First Italian War of Independence">First Italian War of Independence</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cyclopedia_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cyclopedia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1851, he replaced as commander of the army of Paris <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Changarnier" title="Nicolas Changarnier">Nicolas Changarnier</a>, whom President <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon Louis Bonaparte</a> distrusted, and was a supporter of the latter's <a href="/wiki/1851_French_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1851 French coup d'état">coup d'état</a> later in that year.<sup id="cite_ref-Cyclopedia_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cyclopedia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1853, Baraguey d'Hilliers was sent to Constantinople as ambassador extraordinaire, and recalled in 1854. During the <a href="/wiki/Crimean_War" title="Crimean War">Crimean War</a> he was given command of the expeditionary force destined for the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a>. After capturing <a href="/wiki/Bomarsund,_%C3%85land" class="mw-redirect" title="Bomarsund, Åland">Bomarsund</a>, Baraguey d'Hilliers was promoted to <a href="/wiki/Marshal_of_France" title="Marshal of France">Marshal of France</a> and made a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Senator_of_the_French_Second_Empire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senator of the French Second Empire (page does not exist)">Senator of the French Second Empire</a>. He would later serve as vice-president of the French Senate. During the <a href="/wiki/Austro-Sardinian_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro-Sardinian War">Italian campaign of 1859</a>, Baraguey d'Hilliers commanded the I Corps with which he distinguished himself by capturing the town of <a href="/wiki/Solferino" title="Solferino">Solferino</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Solferino" title="Battle of Solferino">Battle of Solferino</a>. After the war he was given command of V Corps in <a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a>. </p><p>Made governor of Paris in 1870, by his frankness he made himself unpopular with the Empress <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A9nie_de_Montijo" title="Eugénie de Montijo">Eugénie</a> and with <a href="/wiki/Charles_Cousin-Montauban,_Comte_de_Palikao" title="Charles Cousin-Montauban, Comte de Palikao">Count Palikao</a>. On 12 August, he was replaced by <a href="/wiki/Louis_Jules_Trochu" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Jules Trochu">Trochu</a>. After the end of the <a href="/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War" title="Franco-Prussian War">Franco-Prussian War</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adolphe_Thiers" title="Adolphe Thiers">Adolphe Thiers</a> made him president of a commission investigating the causes of the French defeat. He died in 1878 in <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie-les-Bains-Palalda" title="Amélie-les-Bains-Palalda">Amélie-les-Bains</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Second_French_Empire" title="Second French Empire">Second French Empire</a>: Baton of <a href="/wiki/Marshal_of_France" title="Marshal of France">Maréchal de France</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Second_French_Empire" title="Second French Empire">Second French Empire</a>: Grand Croix of the <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Honour" title="Legion of Honour">Legion of Honour</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Second_French_Empire" title="Second French Empire">Second French Empire</a>: <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9daille_militaire" title="Médaille militaire">Médaille militaire</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Second_French_Empire" title="Second French Empire">Second French Empire</a>: <a href="/wiki/Commemorative_medal_of_the_1859_Italian_Campaign" title="Commemorative medal of the 1859 Italian Campaign">Commemorative medal of the 1859 Italian Campaign</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Second_French_Empire" title="Second French Empire">Second French Empire</a>: <a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena_Medal" title="Saint Helena Medal">Saint Helena Medal</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>: <a href="/wiki/Crimea_Medal" title="Crimea Medal">Crimea Medal</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg/23px-Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg/35px-Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg/45px-Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sardinia" title="Kingdom of Sardinia">Kingdom of Sardinia</a>: Knight of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Order_of_the_Most_Holy_Annunciation" title="Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation">Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg/23px-Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg/35px-Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg/45px-Civil_Flag_and_Civil_Ensign_of_the_Kingdom_of_Sardinia_%281816-1848%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sardinia" title="Kingdom of Sardinia">Kingdom of Sardinia</a>: Grand Cross of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saints_Maurice_and_Lazarus" title="Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus">Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Cyclopedia-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cyclopedia_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cyclopedia_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cyclopedia_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cyclopedia_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cyclopedia_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRipleyDana1881" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Ripley, George; Dana, Charles Anderson (1881). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dUo7AQAAMAAJ">"BARAGUEY D'HILLIERS, I. Louis"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_American_Cyclop%C3%A6dia" title="New American Cyclopædia">American Cyclopædia</a></i>. p. 295.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=BARAGUEY+D%27HILLIERS%2C+I.+Louis&rft.btitle=American+Cyclop%C3%A6dia&rft.pages=295&rft.date=1881&rft.aulast=Ripley&rft.aufirst=George&rft.au=Dana%2C+Charles+Anderson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DdUo7AQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAchille+Baraguey+d%27Hilliers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304105854/http://www.napoleon.org/fr/Template/biographie.asp?idpage=474335">"BARAGUEY D'HILLIERS, ACHILLES (french)"</a>. <i>Napoleon.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.napoleon.org/fr/Template/biographie.asp?idpage=474335">the original</a> on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Napoleon.org&rft.atitle=BARAGUEY+D%27HILLIERS%2C+ACHILLES+%28french%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.napoleon.org%2Ffr%2FTemplate%2Fbiographie.asp%3Fidpage%3D474335&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAchille+Baraguey+d%27Hilliers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k31546h/f340.item">"Record of the National Assembly session of 20 January 1849"</a>. <i>Compte rendu des séances de l'Assemblée nationale</i> (in French). Vol. 7. Paris: <a href="/wiki/Panckoucke" title="Panckoucke">Typographie Panckoucke</a>. 1849. pp. <span class="nowrap">335–</span>336<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Record+of+the+National+Assembly+session+of+20+January+1849&rft.btitle=Compte+rendu+des+s%C3%A9ances+de+l%27Assembl%C3%A9e+nationale&rft.place=Paris&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E335-%3C%2Fspan%3E336&rft.pub=Typographie+Panckoucke&rft.date=1849&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgallica.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fbpt6k31546h%2Ff340.item&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAchille+Baraguey+d%27Hilliers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a 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4em"><a href="/wiki/Military_governor_of_Paris" title="Military governor of Paris">Military governors of Paris</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Governors of Paris <br /> under the Ancien Régime</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_I_of_Anjou" title="Louis I of Anjou">Louis I d'Anjou</a>: 1356–1357</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John,_Duke_of_Berry" title="John, Duke of Berry">Jean ade Berry</a>: 1411</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waleran_III,_Count_of_Ligny" title="Waleran III, Count of Ligny">Waléran III de Luxembourg</a>: 1411–1413</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_II,_Count_of_Ligny" title="John II, Count of Ligny">Jean II de Luxembourg</a>: 1418–1420</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_de_La_Baume" title="Jean de La Baume">Jean de La Baume</a>: 1422–142.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Villiers_de_L%27Isle-Adam" title="Jean de Villiers de L'Isle-Adam">Jean de Villiers</a>: 1429–14..</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_de_Ternant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe de Ternant (page does not exist)">Philippe de Ternant</a>: 14..–14..</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_de_Villiers_de_l%27Isle_Adam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques de Villiers de l'Isle Adam (page does not exist)">Jacques de Villiers</a>: 1461</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_of_Artois,_Count_of_Eu" title="Charles of Artois, Count of Eu">Charles d'Artois</a>: 1465</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_de_Melun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles de Melun (page does not exist)">Charles de Melun</a>: 1465–1467</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_I_d%27Amboise" title="Charles I d'Amboise">Charles I d'Amboise</a>: 1467–1470</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_de_Gaucourt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles de Gaucourt (page does not exist)">Charles de Gaucourt</a>: 14..–1472</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_Chabannes" title="Antoine de Chabannes">Antoine de Chabannes</a>: 1472–147.</li> <li>Guillaume de Poitiers: 1478–14..</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_XII" title="Louis XII">Louis d'Orléans</a>: 1483–1485</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_Chabannes" title="Antoine de Chabannes">Antoine de Chabannes</a>: 1485–1488</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert,_Count_of_Montpensier" title="Gilbert, Count of Montpensier">Gilbert de Montpensier</a>: 14..–1494</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_II_d%27Amboise" title="Charles II d'Amboise">Charles II d'Amboise</a>: 1493–1496</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_La_Rochefoucauld" class="mw-redirect" title="Antoine de La Rochefoucauld">Antoine de La Rochefoucauld</a>: 15..–15..</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_de_Thermes" title="Paul de Thermes">Paul de Thermes</a>: 1559–1562</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Coss%C3%A9,_Count_of_Brissac" title="Charles de Cossé, Count of Brissac">Charles de Cossé</a>: 1562–1563</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Montmorency,_2nd_Duke_of_Montmorency" title="François de Montmorency, 2nd Duke of Montmorency">François de Montmorency</a>: 15..–1572</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_de_Villequier" title="René de Villequier">René de Villequier</a>: 1580</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_d%27O" title="François d'O">François d'O</a>: 158.–1589</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Emmanuel_de_Savoie,_Duke_of_Nemours" title="Charles Emmanuel de Savoie, Duke of Nemours">Charles-Emmanuel de Savoie</a>: 1589–1590</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Francois_de_Faudoas,_comte_de_Belin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Francois de Faudoas, comte de Belin (page does not exist)">Jean-Francois de Faudoas</a>: 1590–1594</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Coss%C3%A9,_1st_Duke_of_Brissac" title="Charles de Cossé, 1st Duke of Brissac">Charles II de Cossé</a>: 1594</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_d%27O" title="François d'O">François d'O</a>: 1594</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_du_Plessis-Liancourt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles du Plessis-Liancourt (page does not exist)">Charles du Plessis</a>: 1616</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercule,_Duke_of_Montbazon" title="Hercule, Duke of Montbazon">Hercule de Rohan</a>: 1643–16..</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_de_L%27Hospital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="François de L'Hospital (page does not exist)">François de L'Hospital</a>: 1648–1657</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ambroise-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Bournonville&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ambroise-François de Bournonville (page does not exist)">Ambroise-François de Bournonville</a>: 1657–1662</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_d%27Aumont,_1st_Duke_of_Aumont" title="Antoine d'Aumont, 1st Duke of Aumont">Antoine d'Aumont</a>: 1662–1669</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_de_Rochechouart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabriel de Rochechouart (page does not exist)">Gabriel de Rochechouart</a>: 1669–1675</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_III_de_Cr%C3%A9quy" title="Charles III de Créquy">Charles III de Créquy</a>: 1676–1687</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9on_Potier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Léon Potier (page does not exist)">Léon Potier</a>: 1687–1704</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Tresmes" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Tresmes">Duc de Tresmes</a>: 1704–1739</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Potier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard Potier (page does not exist)">Bernard Potier</a>: 1739–1757</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Louis_d%27Albert,_5th_Duke_of_Luynes" title="Charles Louis d'Albert, 5th Duke of Luynes">Charles Louis d'Albert</a>: 1757–1771</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Paul_Timol%C3%A9on_de_Coss%C3%A9,_7th_Duke_of_Brissac" title="Jean Paul Timoléon de Cossé, 7th Duke of Brissac">Jean de Cossé-Brissac</a>: 1771–1780</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Hercule_Timol%C3%A9on_de_Coss%C3%A9,_8th_Duke_of_Brissac" title="Louis Hercule Timoléon de Cossé, 8th Duke of Brissac">Louis de Cossé-Brissac</a>: 1780–1791</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General commanders <br /> of the Armed Forces in Paris</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Auguste-Augustin_d%27Affry" title="Louis-Auguste-Augustin d'Affry">Louis-Auguste-Augustin d'Affry</a>: 1791–1792</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques-Fran%C3%A7ois_Menou" title="Jacques-François Menou">Jacques-François de Menou</a>: 1792–1794</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Thierry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Thierry (page does not exist)">Jean Thierry</a>: 1794–1795</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques-Fran%C3%A7ois_Menou" title="Jacques-François Menou">Jacques-François de Menou</a>: 1795</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Barras" title="Paul Barras">Paul de Barras</a>: 1795</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoléon Bonaparte</a>: 1795–1796</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Maurice_Hatry" title="Jacques Maurice Hatry">Jacques Maurice Hatry</a>: 1796–1797</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles-Pierre_Augereau" title="Charles-Pierre Augereau">Pierre Augereau</a>: 1797</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Lemoine" title="Louis Lemoine">Louis Lemoine</a>: 1797</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois-Auguste_Moulin" title="Jean-François-Auguste Moulin">Jean-François Moulin</a>: 1797–1798</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Gilot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Gilot (page does not exist)">Joseph Gilot</a>: 1798–1799</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barth%C3%A9lemy_Catherine_Joubert" title="Barthélemy Catherine Joubert">Barthélemy Catherine Joubert</a>: 1799</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Antoine_Marbot" title="Jean-Antoine Marbot">Jean-Antoine Marbot</a>: 1799</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Joseph_Lefebvre,_duc_de_Dantzig" class="mw-redirect" title="François Joseph Lefebvre, duc de Dantzig">François Joseph Lefebvre</a>: 1799–1800</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Mortier,_Duke_of_Tr%C3%A9vise" class="mw-redirect" title="Édouard Mortier, Duke of Trévise">Édouard Mortier</a>: 1800–1803</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Andoche_Junot,_duc_d%27Abrant%C3%A8s" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean-Andoche Junot, duc d'Abrantès">Jean-Andoche Junot</a>: 1803–1804</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military governors of Paris <br /> after the French Revolution</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Murat" title="Joachim Murat">Joachim Murat</a>: 1804–1805</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Bonaparte" title="Louis Bonaparte">Louis Bonaparte</a>: 1805–1806</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Murat" title="Joachim Murat">Joachim Murat</a>: 1806</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Andoche_Junot,_duc_d%27Abrant%C3%A8s" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean-Andoche Junot, duc d'Abrantès">Jean-Andoche Junot</a>: 1806–1807</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Augustin_Hulin" title="Pierre-Augustin Hulin">Pierre-Augustin Hulin</a>: 1807–1814</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Victor-L%C3%A9on_de_Rochechouart" title="Louis-Victor-Léon de Rochechouart">Louis de Rochechouart</a>: 1814</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_S%C3%A9bastien_Grundler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Sébastien Grundler (page does not exist)">Louis Sébastien Grundler</a>: 1814–1815</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Joseph_Maison" title="Nicolas Joseph Maison">Nicolas-Joseph Maison</a>: 1815</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Augustin_Hulin" title="Pierre-Augustin Hulin">Pierre-Augustin Hulin</a>: 1815</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Mass%C3%A9na" title="André Masséna">André Masséna</a>: July 1815</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Joseph_Maison" title="Nicolas Joseph Maison">Nicolas-Joseph Maison</a>: 1815</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyacinthe_Fran%C3%A7ois_Joseph_Despinoy" title="Hyacinthe François Joseph Despinoy">Hyacinthe Despinoy</a>: 1815–1816</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine-Dominique_de_P%C3%A9rignon" title="Catherine-Dominique de Pérignon">Catherine-Dominique de Pérignon</a>: 1816–1818</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Joseph_Maison" title="Nicolas Joseph Maison">Nicolas-Joseph Maison</a>: 1819–1821</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auguste_de_Marmont" title="Auguste de Marmont">Auguste de Marmont</a>: 1821–1830</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Claude_Pajol" title="Pierre Claude Pajol">Pierre-Claude Pajol</a>: 1830–1842</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiburce_S%C3%A9bastiani" title="Tiburce Sébastiani">Tiburce Sébastiani</a>: 1842–1848</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Changarnier" title="Nicolas Changarnier">Nicolas Changarnier</a>: 1848–1851</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers</a>: 1851</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Pierre_Magnan" title="Bernard Pierre Magnan">Bernard Pierre Magnan</a>: 1851–1865</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Certain_de_Canrobert" title="François Certain de Canrobert">François Certain de Canrobert</a>: 1865–1870</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers</a>: 1870</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Jules_Trochu" title="Louis-Jules Trochu">Louis-Jules Trochu</a>: 1870–1871</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Vinoy" title="Joseph Vinoy">Joseph Vinoy</a>: 1871</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_de_Ladmirault" title="Paul de Ladmirault">Paul de Ladmirault</a>: 1871–1878</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89douard_Aymard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Édouard Aymard (page does not exist)">Édouard Aymard</a>: 1878–1880</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Clinchant" title="Justin Clinchant">Justin Clinchant</a>: 1880–1881</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Lecointe" title="Alphonse Lecointe">Alphonse Lecointe</a>: 1882–1884</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%A9lix_Gustave_Saussier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Félix Gustave Saussier (page does not exist)">Félix-Gustave Saussier</a>: 1884–1898</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Zurlinden" title="Émile Zurlinden">Émile Zurlinden</a>: 1898–1899</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Brug%C3%A8re" title="Joseph Brugère">Joseph Brugère</a>: 1899–1900</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges-Auguste_Florentin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges-Auguste Florentin (page does not exist)">Georges-Auguste Florentin</a>: 1900–1901</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul-Vincent_Faure-Biguet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul-Vincent Faure-Biguet (page does not exist)">Paul-Vincent Faure-Biguet</a>: 1901–1903</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Dessirier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Dessirier (page does not exist)">Jean Dessirier</a>: 1903–1906</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_Dalstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Baptiste Dalstein (page does not exist)">Jean-Baptiste Dalstein</a>: 1906–1910</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel-Joseph_Maunoury" title="Michel-Joseph Maunoury">Michel-Joseph Maunoury</a>: 1910–1912</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor-Constant_Michel" title="Victor-Constant Michel">Victor-Constant Michel</a>: 1912–1914</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Gallieni" title="Joseph Gallieni">Joseph Gallieni</a>: 1914–1915</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel-Joseph_Maunoury" title="Michel-Joseph Maunoury">Michel-Joseph Maunoury</a>: 1915–1916</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustin_Dubail" title="Augustin Dubail">Augustin Dubail</a>: 1916–1918</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolphe_Guillaumat" title="Adolphe Guillaumat">Adolphe Guillaumat</a>: 1918</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Emile_Moinier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Emile Moinier (page does not exist)">Charles Emile Moinier</a>: 1918–1919</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Berdoulat" title="Pierre Berdoulat">Pierre Berdoulat</a>: 1919–1923</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Gouraud" title="Henri Gouraud">Henri Gouraud</a>: 1923–1937</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaston_Billotte" title="Gaston Billotte">Gaston Billotte</a>: 1937–1939</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_H%C3%A9ring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Héring (page does not exist)">Pierre Héring</a>: 1939–1940</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Dentz" title="Henri Dentz">Henri Dentz</a>: 1940</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military governors of Paris <br /> under the German occupation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Otto_von_St%C3%BClpnagel" title="Otto von Stülpnagel">Otto von Stülpnagel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl-Heinrich_von_St%C3%BClpnagel" title="Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel">Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz">Dietrich von Choltitz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military governors of Paris <br /> since 1944</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Leclerc_de_Hauteclocque" title="Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque">Philippe Leclerc</a>: 1944</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie-Pierre_K%C5%93nig" title="Marie-Pierre Kœnig">Marie-Pierre Kœnig</a>: 1944–1945</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Legentilhomme" title="Paul Legentilhomme">Paul Legentilhomme</a>: 1945–1947</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Jean-Charles_Chouteau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="René Jean-Charles Chouteau (page does not exist)">René Chouteau</a>: 1947–1953</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Zeller" title="Henri Zeller">Henri Zeller</a>: 1953–1957</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis-Constant_Morli%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis-Constant Morlière (page does not exist)">Louis-Constant Morlière</a>: 1957–1958</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Garbay" title="Pierre Garbay">Pierre Garbay</a>: 1958–1959</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Salan" title="Raoul Salan">Raoul Salan</a>: 1959–1960</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Gazin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Gazin (page does not exist)">Maurice Gazin</a>: 1960</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Demetz" title="André Demetz">André Demetz</a>: 1960–1962</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Dodelier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Dodelier (page does not exist)">Louis Dodelier</a>: 1962–1965</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_de_Camas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe de Camas (page does not exist)">Philippe de Camas</a>: 1965–1968</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Meltz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="André Meltz (page does not exist)">André Meltz</a>: 1968–1971</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Usureau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard Usureau (page does not exist)">Bernard Usureau</a>: 1971–1974</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_Clave&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe Clave (page does not exist)">Philippe Clave</a>: 1974–1975</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Favreau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Favreau (page does not exist)">Jean Favreau</a>: 1975–1977</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Antoine_de_Barry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Antoine de Barry (page does not exist)">Jacques de Barry</a>: 1977–1980</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeannou_Lacaze" title="Jeannou Lacaze">Jeannou Lacaze</a>: 1980–1981</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_P%C3%A9rier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Périer (page does not exist)">Roger Périer</a>: 1981–1982</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alban_Barthez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alban Barthez (page does not exist)">Alban Barthez</a>: 1982–1984</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Fennebresque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Fennebresque (page does not exist)">Michel Fennebresque</a>: 1984–1987</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herv%C3%A9_Navereau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hervé Navereau (page does not exist)">Hervé Navereau</a>: 1987–1991</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Val%C3%A9ry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Valéry (page does not exist)">Daniel Valéry</a>: 1991–1992</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Guignon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Guignon (page does not exist)">Michel Guignon</a>: 1992–1996</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Billot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Billot (page does not exist)">Michel Billot</a>: 1996–2000</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Costedoat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Costedoat (page does not exist)">Pierre Costedoat</a>: 2000–2002</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcel_Valentin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcel Valentin (page does not exist)">Marcel Valentin</a>: 2002–2005</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xavier_de_Zuchowicz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xavier de Zuchowicz (page does not exist)">Xavier de Zuchowicz</a>: 2005–2007</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Dary" title="Bruno Dary">Bruno Dary</a>: 2007–2012</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herv%C3%A9_Charpentier" title="Hervé Charpentier">Hervé Charpentier</a>: 2012–2015</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bruno_Le_Ray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bruno Le Ray (page does not exist)">Bruno Le Ray</a>: 2015–2020</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christophe_Abad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christophe Abad (page does not exist)">Christophe Abad</a>: 2020–2024</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lo%C3%AFc_Mizon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loïc Mizon (page does not exist)">Loïc Mizon</a>: 2024</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115995#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1667" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115995#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1667" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115995#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" 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href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJfmhVrqdXVFYfRtwrDg8C">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1055279113">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n84078708">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119664010">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119664010">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Baraguey D'Hilliers, Achille"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/NAPV087886">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810562136905606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.assemblee-nationale.fr/sycomore/fiche/(num_dept)/9736">Sycomore</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/1055279113.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a 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