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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/1722_portrait_of_Marie_Charles_Louis_d%27Albert%2C_Duke_of_Chevreuse_%28later_Luynes%29_by_Hyacinthe_Rigaud.jpg/220px-1722_portrait_of_Marie_Charles_Louis_d%27Albert%2C_Duke_of_Chevreuse_%28later_Luynes%29_by_Hyacinthe_Rigaud.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/1722_portrait_of_Marie_Charles_Louis_d%27Albert%2C_Duke_of_Chevreuse_%28later_Luynes%29_by_Hyacinthe_Rigaud.jpg/330px-1722_portrait_of_Marie_Charles_Louis_d%27Albert%2C_Duke_of_Chevreuse_%28later_Luynes%29_by_Hyacinthe_Rigaud.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/1722_portrait_of_Marie_Charles_Louis_d%27Albert%2C_Duke_of_Chevreuse_%28later_Luynes%29_by_Hyacinthe_Rigaud.jpg 2x" data-file-width="439" data-file-height="567" /></a><figcaption>1722 portrait of Charles Louis d'Albert, Duke of Chevreuse (later Luynes) by Hyacinthe Rigaud.jpg</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Charles Louis d'Albert, 5th <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Luynes" title="Duke of Luynes">Duke of Luynes</a></b> (<i>Marie Charles Louis</i>; 24 April 1717 – 8 October 1771) was a French nobleman and member of the <a href="/wiki/Dukes_of_Luynes" class="mw-redirect" title="Dukes of Luynes">House of Albert</a>. He was the fifth <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Luynes" title="Duke of Luynes">Duke of Luynes</a> as well as <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Chevreuse" title="Duke of Chevreuse">Duke of Chevreuse</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Louis_d%27Albert,_5th_Duke_of_Luynes&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Luynes was born on 24 April 1717 in Paris at the <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Chevreuse" title="Hôtel de Chevreuse">Hôtel de Luynes</a> on the rue Saint Dominique.<sup id="cite_ref-Google_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Google-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was the only child of <a href="/wiki/Charles_Philippe_d%27Albert_de_Luynes" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Philippe d'Albert de Luynes">Charles Philippe d'Albert de Luynes</a> and his wife <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louise_L%C3%A9ontine_de_Bourbon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louise Léontine de Bourbon (page does not exist)">Louise Léontine de Bourbon</a>, he was styled the <i>duc de Chevreuse</i> while his father was alive. Charles Louis was the titular Duke of Montfort. Through his mother, a granddaughter of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Henri,_Count_of_Noyers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Henri, Count of Noyers (page does not exist)">Louis Henri de Bourbon</a> who was an illegitimate son of the <a href="/wiki/Louis,_Count_of_Soissons" title="Louis, Count of Soissons">Count of Soissons</a>, Charles Louis was also the claimant to the <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Neuch%C3%A2tel" title="Canton of Neuchâtel">Principality of Neuchâtel</a> in modern-day <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Luynes1865-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His parents were great friends of <a href="/wiki/Queen_consort" title="Queen consort">Queen</a> <a href="/wiki/Marie_Leszczy%C5%84ska" title="Marie Leszczyńska">Marie Leszczyńska</a>, consort of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XV_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XV of France">Louis XV of France</a>. At his father's death in 1758, he succeeded to the title of Duke of Luynes.<sup id="cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Luynes1865-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Louis_d%27Albert,_5th_Duke_of_Luynes&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He took part in the war in 1733 in the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Polish_Succession" title="War of the Polish Succession">War of the Polish Succession</a>. He also took part in campaigns in 1735 and 1745, the latter in the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Austrian_Succession" title="War of the Austrian Succession">War of the Austrian Succession</a>, and was injured in combat at <a href="/wiki/Sahay" class="mw-redirect" title="Sahay">Sahay</a> at the head of the Dragoons. He participated in the attack of <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> in 1742, and also assisted in various sieges and battles of the era. </p><p>In 1754, he was created a Colonel General of the <a href="/wiki/Dragoons" class="mw-redirect" title="Dragoons">Dragoons</a>. From 1757 to 1771, he was the <i>Gouverneur de Paris</i> (<a href="/wiki/Military_governor_of_Paris" title="Military governor of Paris">Military governor of Paris</a>), an ancient and prestigious rank representing the king in the capital. He also was created a <a href="/wiki/Knight" title="Knight">Knight</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Holy_Spirit" title="Order of the Holy Spirit">Order of the Holy Spirit</a> at Versailles on 2 February 1759.<sup id="cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Luynes1865-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Louis_d%27Albert,_5th_Duke_of_Luynes&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Duke married twice. His first marriage was to Thérèse Pélagie d'Albert on 22 January 1735; they had no issue.<sup id="cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Luynes1865-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the death of his first wife, he married, secondly, to <a href="/wiki/Septimanie_d%27Egmont" title="Septimanie d'Egmont">Henriette Nicole d'Egmont-Pignatelli</a> on 27 April 1738 with whom he had three children with:<sup id="cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Luynes1865-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Marie_L%C3%A9opold_d%27Albert_de_Luynes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Marie Léopold d'Albert de Luynes (page does not exist)">Charles Marie Léopold d'Albert</a>, Count of Dunois (1740–1758), who died unmarried.<sup id="cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Luynes1865-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Marie Paule Angélique d'Albert (1744–1781) married her cousin <a href="/wiki/Louis_Joseph_d%27Albert_d%27Ailly" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Joseph d'Albert d'Ailly">Louis Joseph d'Albert d'Ailly</a>, 7th <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Chaulnes" title="Duke of Chaulnes">Duke of Chaulnes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Luynes1865-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Joseph_d%27Albert_de_Luynes" title="Louis Joseph d'Albert de Luynes"><i>Louis Joseph</i> Charles Amable d'Albert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Luynes" title="Duke of Luynes">Duke of Luynes</a> (1748–1807), who married Guyonne Élisabeth de <a href="/wiki/House_of_Montmorency" title="House of Montmorency">Montmorency-Laval</a> (aunt of <a href="/wiki/Mathieu_de_Montmorency" title="Mathieu de Montmorency">Mathieu de Montmorency</a>) and had issue.<sup id="cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Luynes1865-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p>He died in Paris in his <i><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel" class="mw-redirect" title="Hôtel">hôtel</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Google_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Google-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was buried at the Chapelle de Saint Jean l'Évangeliste at the <a href="/wiki/%C3%89glise_Saint-Sulpice,_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Église Saint-Sulpice, Paris">Église Saint-Sulpice, Paris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Google_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Google-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancestry">Ancestry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Louis_d%27Albert,_5th_Duke_of_Luynes&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Ancestry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886387087">.mw-parser-output table.ahnentafel{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel tr{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-t{border-top:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-b{border-bottom:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}</style><div class="noresize"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="margin:0.3em auto;clear:none;min-width:60em;width:auto;font-size:88%;border:1px solid #aaa"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.3em 0.2em 4.3em;background:none;color:inherit;width:auto">Ancestors of Charles Louis d'Albert, 5th Duke of Luynes</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><table class="ahnentafel" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">8. <a href="/wiki/Charles_Honor%C3%A9_d%27Albert_de_Luynes" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Honoré d'Albert de Luynes">Charles Honoré d'Albert de Luynes</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">4. <a href="/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_Charles_d%27Albert_de_Luynes" class="mw-redirect" title="Honoré Charles d'Albert de Luynes">Honoré Charles d'Albert de Luynes</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">9. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeanne_Marie_Colbert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeanne Marie Colbert (page does not exist)">Jeanne Marie Colbert</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">2. <a href="/wiki/Charles_Philippe_d%27Albert_de_Luynes" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Philippe d'Albert de Luynes">Charles Philippe d'Albert de Luynes</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">10. <a href="/wiki/Philippe_de_Courcillon" title="Philippe de Courcillon">Philippe de Courcillon</a>, Marquis of Dangeau</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">5. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_Anne_Jeanne_de_Courcillon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie Anne Jeanne de Courcillon (page does not exist)">Marie Anne Jeanne de Courcillon</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">11. Anne Françoise Morin</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fcc;">1. <b>Marie-Charles-Louis d'Albert de Luynes</b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="11"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">12. <a href="/wiki/Louis,_Count_of_Soissons" title="Louis, Count of Soissons">Louis de Bourbon, Count of Soissons</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">6. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Henri,_Count_of_Noyers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Henri, Count of Noyers (page does not exist)">Louis Henri de Bourbon, Count of Noyers</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">13. Élisabeth des Hayes</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louise_L%C3%A9ontine_de_Bourbon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louise Léontine de Bourbon (page does not exist)">Louise Léontine de Bourbon</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">14. <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Henri_de_Montmorency,_duc_de_Luxembourg" title="François-Henri de Montmorency, duc de Luxembourg">François Henri de Montmorency, Duke of Luxembourg</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">7. Angélique Cunegonde de Montmorency, Mademoiselle de Luxembourg</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">15. Madeleine Charlotte Bonne Thérèse de Clermont-Tonnerre</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Louis_d%27Albert,_5th_Duke_of_Luynes&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Google-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Google_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Google_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Google_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFvon_Rosen2002" class="citation book cs1">von Rosen, Laurent Tahon (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kNd-aDGf290C&pg=PA181"><i>Ducs de France: les 32 quartiers des ducs français et de leurs épouses</i></a>. Maisonneuve & Larose. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9782706816529" title="Special:BookSources/9782706816529"><bdi>9782706816529</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-04-07</span></span> – via Googlebooks.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ducs+de+France%3A+les+32+quartiers+des+ducs+fran%C3%A7ais+et+de+leurs+%C3%A9pouses&rft.pub=Maisonneuve+%26+Larose&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=9782706816529&rft.aulast=von+Rosen&rft.aufirst=Laurent+Tahon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkNd-aDGf290C%26pg%3DPA181&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Louis+d%27Albert%2C+5th+Duke+of+Luynes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Luynes1865-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Luynes1865_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLouis_DussieuxEudoxe_Soulié1860–1865" class="citation book cs1">Louis Dussieux; Eudoxe Soulié, eds. (1860–1865). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_2wsKAAAAIAAJ"><i>Mémoires du duc de Luynes sur la cour de Louis XV (1735–1758)</i></a>. Paris: Firmin-Didot frères.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=M%C3%A9moires+du+duc+de+Luynes+sur+la+cour+de+Louis+XV+%281735%E2%80%931758%29&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Firmin-Didot+fr%C3%A8res&rft.date=1860%2F1865&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_2wsKAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Louis+d%27Albert%2C+5th+Duke+of+Luynes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/French_nobility" title="French nobility">French nobility</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Philippe_d%27Albert_de_Luynes" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Philippe d'Albert de Luynes">Charles Philippe d'Albert de Luynes</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Luynes" title="Duke of Luynes">Duke of Luynes</a> </b><br />1758–1771 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Louis_Joseph_d%27Albert_de_Luynes" title="Louis Joseph d'Albert de Luynes">Louis Joseph d'Albert de Luynes</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Military_governors_of_Paris" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Military_governors_of_Paris" title="Template:Military governors of Paris"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Military_governors_of_Paris" title="Template talk:Military governors of Paris"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Military_governors_of_Paris" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Military governors of Paris"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Military_governors_of_Paris" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Military_governor_of_Paris" title="Military governor of Paris">Military governors of Paris</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Governors of Paris <br /> under the Ancien Régime</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_I_of_Anjou" title="Louis I of Anjou">Louis I d'Anjou</a>: 1356–1357</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John,_Duke_of_Berry" title="John, Duke of Berry">Jean ade Berry</a>: 1411</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waleran_III,_Count_of_Ligny" title="Waleran III, Count of Ligny">Waléran III de Luxembourg</a>: 1411–1413</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_II,_Count_of_Ligny" title="John II, Count of Ligny">Jean II de Luxembourg</a>: 1418–1420</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_de_La_Baume" title="Jean de La Baume">Jean de La Baume</a>: 1422–142.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Villiers_de_L%27Isle-Adam" title="Jean de Villiers de L'Isle-Adam">Jean de Villiers</a>: 1429–14..</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_de_Ternant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe de Ternant (page does not exist)">Philippe de Ternant</a>: 14..–14..</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_de_Villiers_de_l%27Isle_Adam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques de Villiers de l'Isle Adam (page does not exist)">Jacques de Villiers</a>: 1461</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_of_Artois,_Count_of_Eu" title="Charles of Artois, Count of Eu">Charles d'Artois</a>: 1465</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_de_Melun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles de Melun (page does not exist)">Charles de Melun</a>: 1465–1467</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_I_d%27Amboise" title="Charles I d'Amboise">Charles I d'Amboise</a>: 1467–1470</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_de_Gaucourt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles de Gaucourt (page does not exist)">Charles de Gaucourt</a>: 14..–1472</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_Chabannes" title="Antoine de Chabannes">Antoine de Chabannes</a>: 1472–147.</li> <li>Guillaume de Poitiers: 1478–14..</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_XII" title="Louis XII">Louis d'Orléans</a>: 1483–1485</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_Chabannes" title="Antoine de Chabannes">Antoine de Chabannes</a>: 1485–1488</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert,_Count_of_Montpensier" title="Gilbert, Count of Montpensier">Gilbert de Montpensier</a>: 14..–1494</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_II_d%27Amboise" title="Charles II d'Amboise">Charles II d'Amboise</a>: 1493–1496</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_La_Rochefoucauld" class="mw-redirect" title="Antoine de La Rochefoucauld">Antoine de La Rochefoucauld</a>: 15..–15..</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_de_Thermes" title="Paul de Thermes">Paul de Thermes</a>: 1559–1562</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Coss%C3%A9,_Count_of_Brissac" title="Charles de Cossé, Count of Brissac">Charles de Cossé</a>: 1562–1563</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Montmorency,_2nd_Duke_of_Montmorency" title="François de Montmorency, 2nd Duke of Montmorency">François de Montmorency</a>: 15..–1572</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_de_Villequier" title="René de Villequier">René de Villequier</a>: 1580</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_d%27O" title="François d'O">François d'O</a>: 158.–1589</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Emmanuel_de_Savoie,_Duke_of_Nemours" title="Charles Emmanuel de Savoie, Duke of Nemours">Charles-Emmanuel de Savoie</a>: 1589–1590</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Francois_de_Faudoas,_comte_de_Belin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Francois de Faudoas, comte de Belin (page does not exist)">Jean-Francois de Faudoas</a>: 1590–1594</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Coss%C3%A9,_1st_Duke_of_Brissac" title="Charles de Cossé, 1st Duke of Brissac">Charles II de Cossé</a>: 1594</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_d%27O" title="François d'O">François d'O</a>: 1594</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_du_Plessis-Liancourt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles du Plessis-Liancourt (page does not exist)">Charles du Plessis</a>: 1616</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercule,_Duke_of_Montbazon" title="Hercule, Duke of Montbazon">Hercule de Rohan</a>: 1643–16..</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_de_L%27Hospital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="François de L'Hospital (page does not exist)">François de L'Hospital</a>: 1648–1657</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ambroise-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Bournonville&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ambroise-François de Bournonville (page does not exist)">Ambroise-François de Bournonville</a>: 1657–1662</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_d%27Aumont,_1st_Duke_of_Aumont" title="Antoine d'Aumont, 1st Duke of Aumont">Antoine d'Aumont</a>: 1662–1669</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_de_Rochechouart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabriel de Rochechouart (page does not exist)">Gabriel de Rochechouart</a>: 1669–1675</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_III_de_Cr%C3%A9quy" title="Charles III de Créquy">Charles III de Créquy</a>: 1676–1687</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9on_Potier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Léon Potier (page does not exist)">Léon Potier</a>: 1687–1704</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Tresmes" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Tresmes">Duc de Tresmes</a>: 1704–1739</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Potier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard Potier (page does not exist)">Bernard Potier</a>: 1739–1757</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Charles Louis d'Albert</a>: 1757–1771</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Paul_Timol%C3%A9on_de_Coss%C3%A9,_7th_Duke_of_Brissac" title="Jean Paul Timoléon de Cossé, 7th Duke of Brissac">Jean de Cossé-Brissac</a>: 1771–1780</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Hercule_Timol%C3%A9on_de_Coss%C3%A9,_8th_Duke_of_Brissac" title="Louis Hercule Timoléon de Cossé, 8th Duke of Brissac">Louis de Cossé-Brissac</a>: 1780–1791</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General commanders <br /> of the Armed Forces in Paris</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Auguste-Augustin_d%27Affry" title="Louis-Auguste-Augustin d'Affry">Louis-Auguste-Augustin d'Affry</a>: 1791–1792</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques-Fran%C3%A7ois_Menou" title="Jacques-François Menou">Jacques-François de Menou</a>: 1792–1794</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Thierry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Thierry (page does not exist)">Jean Thierry</a>: 1794–1795</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques-Fran%C3%A7ois_Menou" title="Jacques-François Menou">Jacques-François de Menou</a>: 1795</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Barras" title="Paul Barras">Paul de Barras</a>: 1795</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoléon Bonaparte</a>: 1795–1796</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Maurice_Hatry" title="Jacques Maurice Hatry">Jacques Maurice Hatry</a>: 1796–1797</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles-Pierre_Augereau" title="Charles-Pierre Augereau">Pierre Augereau</a>: 1797</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Lemoine" title="Louis Lemoine">Louis Lemoine</a>: 1797</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois-Auguste_Moulin" title="Jean-François-Auguste Moulin">Jean-François Moulin</a>: 1797–1798</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Gilot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Gilot (page does not exist)">Joseph Gilot</a>: 1798–1799</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barth%C3%A9lemy_Catherine_Joubert" title="Barthélemy Catherine Joubert">Barthélemy Catherine Joubert</a>: 1799</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Antoine_Marbot" title="Jean-Antoine Marbot">Jean-Antoine Marbot</a>: 1799</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Joseph_Lefebvre,_duc_de_Dantzig" class="mw-redirect" title="François Joseph Lefebvre, duc de Dantzig">François Joseph Lefebvre</a>: 1799–1800</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Mortier,_Duke_of_Tr%C3%A9vise" class="mw-redirect" title="Édouard Mortier, Duke of Trévise">Édouard Mortier</a>: 1800–1803</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Andoche_Junot,_duc_d%27Abrant%C3%A8s" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean-Andoche Junot, duc d'Abrantès">Jean-Andoche Junot</a>: 1803–1804</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military governors of Paris <br /> after the French Revolution</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Murat" title="Joachim Murat">Joachim Murat</a>: 1804–1805</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Bonaparte" title="Louis Bonaparte">Louis Bonaparte</a>: 1805–1806</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Murat" title="Joachim Murat">Joachim Murat</a>: 1806</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Andoche_Junot,_duc_d%27Abrant%C3%A8s" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean-Andoche Junot, duc d'Abrantès">Jean-Andoche Junot</a>: 1806–1807</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Augustin_Hulin" title="Pierre-Augustin Hulin">Pierre-Augustin Hulin</a>: 1807–1814</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Victor-L%C3%A9on_de_Rochechouart" title="Louis-Victor-Léon de Rochechouart">Louis de Rochechouart</a>: 1814</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_S%C3%A9bastien_Grundler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Sébastien Grundler (page does not exist)">Louis Sébastien Grundler</a>: 1814–1815</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Joseph_Maison" title="Nicolas Joseph Maison">Nicolas-Joseph Maison</a>: 1815</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Augustin_Hulin" title="Pierre-Augustin Hulin">Pierre-Augustin Hulin</a>: 1815</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Mass%C3%A9na" title="André Masséna">André Masséna</a>: July 1815</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Joseph_Maison" title="Nicolas Joseph Maison">Nicolas-Joseph Maison</a>: 1815</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyacinthe_Fran%C3%A7ois_Joseph_Despinoy" title="Hyacinthe François Joseph Despinoy">Hyacinthe Despinoy</a>: 1815–1816</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine-Dominique_de_P%C3%A9rignon" title="Catherine-Dominique de Pérignon">Catherine-Dominique de Pérignon</a>: 1816–1818</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Joseph_Maison" title="Nicolas Joseph Maison">Nicolas-Joseph Maison</a>: 1819–1821</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auguste_de_Marmont" title="Auguste de Marmont">Auguste de Marmont</a>: 1821–1830</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Claude_Pajol" title="Pierre Claude Pajol">Pierre-Claude Pajol</a>: 1830–1842</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiburce_S%C3%A9bastiani" title="Tiburce Sébastiani">Tiburce Sébastiani</a>: 1842–1848</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Changarnier" title="Nicolas Changarnier">Nicolas Changarnier</a>: 1848–1851</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers" title="Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers">Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers</a>: 1851</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Pierre_Magnan" title="Bernard Pierre Magnan">Bernard Pierre Magnan</a>: 1851–1865</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Certain_de_Canrobert" title="François Certain de Canrobert">François Certain de Canrobert</a>: 1865–1870</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achille_Baraguey_d%27Hilliers" title="Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers">Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers</a>: 1870</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Jules_Trochu" title="Louis-Jules Trochu">Louis-Jules Trochu</a>: 1870–1871</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Vinoy" title="Joseph Vinoy">Joseph Vinoy</a>: 1871</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_de_Ladmirault" title="Paul de Ladmirault">Paul de Ladmirault</a>: 1871–1878</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89douard_Aymard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Édouard Aymard (page does not exist)">Édouard Aymard</a>: 1878–1880</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Clinchant" title="Justin Clinchant">Justin Clinchant</a>: 1880–1881</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Lecointe" title="Alphonse Lecointe">Alphonse Lecointe</a>: 1882–1884</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%A9lix_Gustave_Saussier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Félix Gustave Saussier (page does not exist)">Félix-Gustave Saussier</a>: 1884–1898</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Zurlinden" title="Émile Zurlinden">Émile Zurlinden</a>: 1898–1899</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Brug%C3%A8re" title="Joseph Brugère">Joseph Brugère</a>: 1899–1900</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges-Auguste_Florentin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges-Auguste Florentin (page does not exist)">Georges-Auguste Florentin</a>: 1900–1901</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul-Vincent_Faure-Biguet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul-Vincent Faure-Biguet (page does not exist)">Paul-Vincent Faure-Biguet</a>: 1901–1903</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Dessirier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Dessirier (page does not exist)">Jean Dessirier</a>: 1903–1906</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_Dalstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Baptiste Dalstein (page does not exist)">Jean-Baptiste Dalstein</a>: 1906–1910</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel-Joseph_Maunoury" title="Michel-Joseph Maunoury">Michel-Joseph Maunoury</a>: 1910–1912</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor-Constant_Michel" title="Victor-Constant Michel">Victor-Constant Michel</a>: 1912–1914</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Gallieni" title="Joseph Gallieni">Joseph Gallieni</a>: 1914–1915</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel-Joseph_Maunoury" title="Michel-Joseph Maunoury">Michel-Joseph Maunoury</a>: 1915–1916</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustin_Dubail" title="Augustin Dubail">Augustin Dubail</a>: 1916–1918</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolphe_Guillaumat" title="Adolphe Guillaumat">Adolphe Guillaumat</a>: 1918</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Emile_Moinier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Emile Moinier (page does not exist)">Charles Emile Moinier</a>: 1918–1919</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Berdoulat" title="Pierre Berdoulat">Pierre Berdoulat</a>: 1919–1923</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Gouraud" title="Henri Gouraud">Henri Gouraud</a>: 1923–1937</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaston_Billotte" title="Gaston Billotte">Gaston Billotte</a>: 1937–1939</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_H%C3%A9ring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Héring (page does not exist)">Pierre Héring</a>: 1939–1940</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Dentz" title="Henri Dentz">Henri Dentz</a>: 1940</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military governors of Paris <br /> under the German occupation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Otto_von_St%C3%BClpnagel" title="Otto von Stülpnagel">Otto von Stülpnagel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl-Heinrich_von_St%C3%BClpnagel" title="Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel">Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz">Dietrich von Choltitz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military governors of Paris <br /> since 1944</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Leclerc_de_Hauteclocque" title="Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque">Philippe Leclerc</a>: 1944</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie-Pierre_K%C5%93nig" title="Marie-Pierre Kœnig">Marie-Pierre Kœnig</a>: 1944–1945</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Legentilhomme" title="Paul Legentilhomme">Paul Legentilhomme</a>: 1945–1947</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Jean-Charles_Chouteau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="René Jean-Charles Chouteau (page does not exist)">René Chouteau</a>: 1947–1953</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Zeller" title="Henri Zeller">Henri Zeller</a>: 1953–1957</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis-Constant_Morli%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis-Constant Morlière (page does not exist)">Louis-Constant Morlière</a>: 1957–1958</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Garbay" title="Pierre Garbay">Pierre Garbay</a>: 1958–1959</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Salan" title="Raoul Salan">Raoul Salan</a>: 1959–1960</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Gazin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Gazin (page does not exist)">Maurice Gazin</a>: 1960</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Demetz" title="André Demetz">André Demetz</a>: 1960–1962</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Dodelier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Dodelier (page does not exist)">Louis Dodelier</a>: 1962–1965</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_de_Camas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe de Camas (page does not exist)">Philippe de Camas</a>: 1965–1968</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Meltz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="André Meltz (page does not exist)">André Meltz</a>: 1968–1971</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Usureau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard Usureau (page does not exist)">Bernard Usureau</a>: 1971–1974</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_Clave&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe Clave (page does not exist)">Philippe Clave</a>: 1974–1975</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Favreau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Favreau (page does not exist)">Jean Favreau</a>: 1975–1977</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Antoine_de_Barry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Antoine de Barry (page does not exist)">Jacques de Barry</a>: 1977–1980</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeannou_Lacaze" title="Jeannou Lacaze">Jeannou Lacaze</a>: 1980–1981</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roger_P%C3%A9rier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Périer (page does not exist)">Roger Périer</a>: 1981–1982</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alban_Barthez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alban Barthez (page does not exist)">Alban Barthez</a>: 1982–1984</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Fennebresque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Fennebresque (page does not exist)">Michel Fennebresque</a>: 1984–1987</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herv%C3%A9_Navereau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hervé Navereau (page does not exist)">Hervé Navereau</a>: 1987–1991</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Val%C3%A9ry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Valéry (page does not exist)">Daniel Valéry</a>: 1991–1992</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Guignon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Guignon (page does not exist)">Michel Guignon</a>: 1992–1996</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Billot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Billot (page does not exist)">Michel Billot</a>: 1996–2000</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Costedoat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Costedoat (page does not exist)">Pierre Costedoat</a>: 2000–2002</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcel_Valentin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcel Valentin (page does not exist)">Marcel Valentin</a>: 2002–2005</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xavier_de_Zuchowicz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xavier de Zuchowicz (page does not exist)">Xavier de Zuchowicz</a>: 2005–2007</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Dary" title="Bruno Dary">Bruno Dary</a>: 2007–2012</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herv%C3%A9_Charpentier" title="Hervé Charpentier">Hervé Charpentier</a>: 2012–2015</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bruno_Le_Ray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bruno Le Ray (page does not exist)">Bruno Le Ray</a>: 2015–2020</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christophe_Abad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christophe Abad (page does not exist)">Christophe Abad</a>: 2020–2024</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lo%C3%AFc_Mizon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loïc Mizon (page does not exist)">Loïc Mizon</a>: 2024</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3291607#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3291607#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3291607#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000003155332">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/27338767">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdGM7FrkCcGd3VD3VdG73">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1025247302">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14971610x">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14971610x">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810683349005606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/1025247302.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/1025247302">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/187516758">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    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