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Bolpur - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Location" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Location"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Location</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Location-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Police_station" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Police_station"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Police station</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Police_station-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Civic_administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civic_administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Civic administration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civic_administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Railways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Railways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roadways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roadways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Roadways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roadways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Airways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Universities_and_Colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Universities_and_Colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Universities and Colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Universities_and_Colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Universities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Universities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1.1</span> <span>Universities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Universities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-General_Colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#General_Colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1.2</span> <span>General Colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-General_Colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medical_Colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medical_Colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1.3</span> <span>Medical Colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medical_Colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Engineering_/_Management_/_Polytechnic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Engineering_/_Management_/_Polytechnic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1.4</span> <span>Engineering / Management / Polytechnic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Engineering_/_Management_/_Polytechnic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Law_Colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Law_Colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1.5</span> <span>Law Colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Law_Colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Visva_Bharati_affiliated_Schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Visva_Bharati_affiliated_Schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2.1</span> <span>Visva Bharati affiliated Schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Visva_Bharati_affiliated_Schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Residential_Schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Residential_Schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2.2</span> <span>Residential Schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Residential_Schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Private_Schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Private_Schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2.3</span> <span>Private Schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Private_Schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_Government_High_Schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_Government_High_Schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2.4</span> <span>State Government High Schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_Government_High_Schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Healthcare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Healthcare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Healthcare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Healthcare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wildlife_sanctuary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wildlife_sanctuary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Wildlife sanctuary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wildlife_sanctuary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> 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</div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bolpur</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0" title="বোলপুর – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বোলপুর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolpur" title="Bolpur – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bolpur" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolpur" title="Bolpur – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bolpur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolpur" title="Bolpur – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bolpur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolpur" title="Bolpur – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bolpur" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0,_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="बोलपुर, पश्चिम बंगाल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बोलपुर, पश्चिम बंगाल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0" title="বোলপুর – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="বোলপুর" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolpur" title="Bolpur – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bolpur" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolpur" title="Bolpur – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bolpur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="बोलपुर – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बोलपुर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolpur" title="Bolpur – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bolpur" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱵᱳᱞᱯᱩᱨ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱳᱞᱯᱩᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolpur" title="Bolpur – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bolpur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="போல்பூர் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="போல்பூர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1" title="بول پور – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بول پور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolpur" title="Bolpur – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bolpur" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94" title="博尔布尔 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="博尔布尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q858304#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bolpur&params=23.67_N_87.72_E_type:city(112591)_region:IN"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">23°40′N</span> <span class="longitude">87°43′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">23.67°N 87.72°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">23.67; 87.72</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in West Bengal, India</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City and Municipality in West Bengal, India</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Bolpur</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a> and <a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">Municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:208787_watermarked.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Khoai Road"><img alt="Khoai Road" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/208787_watermarked.jpg/250px-208787_watermarked.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/208787_watermarked.jpg/375px-208787_watermarked.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/208787_watermarked.jpg/500px-208787_watermarked.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5690" data-file-height="4268" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Khoai Road</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:India_West_Bengal_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bolpur is located in West Bengal"><img alt="Bolpur is located in West Bengal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/India_West_Bengal_location_map.svg/250px-India_West_Bengal_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="381" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/India_West_Bengal_location_map.svg/375px-India_West_Bengal_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/India_West_Bengal_location_map.svg/500px-India_West_Bengal_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="974" data-file-height="1486" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:61.148%;left:48.182%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bolpur"><img alt="Bolpur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Bolpur</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in West Bengal, India</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of West Bengal</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:India_location_map_3.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Bolpur is located in India"><img alt="Bolpur is located in India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/India_location_map_3.png/250px-India_location_map_3.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/India_location_map_3.png/375px-India_location_map_3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/India_location_map_3.png/500px-India_location_map_3.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1077" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:42.554%;left:64.75%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bolpur"><img alt="Bolpur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Bolpur</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Bolpur (India)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of India</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bolpur&params=23.67_N_87.72_E_type:city(112591)_region:IN"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">23°40′N</span> <span class="longitude">87°43′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">23.67°N 87.72°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">23.67; 87.72</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/States_and_territories_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="States and territories of India">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Emblem_of_West_Bengal_%28Banglarmukh%29_before_2018.png/23px-Emblem_of_West_Bengal_%28Banglarmukh%29_before_2018.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Emblem_of_West_Bengal_%28Banglarmukh%29_before_2018.png/35px-Emblem_of_West_Bengal_%28Banglarmukh%29_before_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Emblem_of_West_Bengal_%28Banglarmukh%29_before_2018.png/46px-Emblem_of_West_Bengal_%28Banglarmukh%29_before_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="220" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/West_Bengal" title="West Bengal">West Bengal</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="List of districts of India">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Birbhum_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Birbhum District">Birbhum</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Subdivision</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_subdivision" title="Bolpur subdivision">Bolpur subdivision</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">Municipality</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><div><ul><li>Bolpur Municipality</li><li>Sriniketan Santiniketan Development Authority (SSDA)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Chairperson" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairperson">Chairperson</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Parna Ghosh</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-Bolpur_Info_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bolpur_Info-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a> and <a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">Municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">33.45 km<sup>2</sup> (12.92 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">106.28 km<sup>2</sup> (41.03 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">58 m (190 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2011)<sup id="cite_ref-Bolpur_Info_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bolpur_Info-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a> and <a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">Municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">112,591</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">3,400/km<sup>2</sup> (8,700/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Bolpurbashi or Santiniketanbashi</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Languages<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Official</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bengali_language" title="Bengali language">Bengali</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Additional official</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B5:30" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+5:30">UTC+5:30</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indian_Standard_Time" title="Indian Standard Time">IST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_Index_Number" title="Postal Index Number">PIN</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">731204 (Bolpur)<br />731235 (Santiniketan)<br />731236 (Sriniketan)</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Telephone/<a href="/wiki/Subscriber_Trunk_Dialling" class="mw-redirect" title="Subscriber Trunk Dialling">STD</a> code</th><td class="infobox-data">03463 (Bolpur Telephone Exchange)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:IN" title="ISO 3166-2:IN">IN-WB</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plate" title="Vehicle registration plate">Vehicle registration</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Bolpur RTO <div><ul><li>WB-47 (commercial vehicles)</li><li>WB-48 (private vehicles)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Railway Station(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_Shantiniketan_railway_station" title="Bolpur Shantiniketan railway station">Bolpur Shantiniketan railway station</a> (BHP) <br /><a href="/wiki/Prantik_railway_station" title="Prantik railway station">Prantik railway station</a> (PNE)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Lok_Sabha" title="Lok Sabha">Lok Sabha</a> constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_(Lok_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolpur (Lok Sabha constituency)">Bolpur</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">• <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament,_Lok_Sabha" title="Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha">MP</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Asit_Kumar_Mal" title="Asit Kumar Mal">Asit Kumar Mal</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vidhan_Sabha" class="mw-redirect" title="Vidhan Sabha">Vidhan Sabha</a> constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_(Vidhan_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolpur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)">Bolpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nanoor_(Vidhan_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanoor (Vidhan Sabha constituency)">Nanoor</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">• <a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Legislative_Assembly_(India)" title="Member of the Legislative Assembly (India)">MLA</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Chandranath Singha</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bolpur-santiniketan.com">bolpur-santiniketan<wbr />.com</a></span><br /><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bolpurmunicipality.org">bolpurmunicipality<wbr />.org</a></span><br /><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://santiniketan.com">santiniketan<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bolpur</b> is a <a href="/wiki/City" title="City">city</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">municipality</a> in <a href="/wiki/Birbhum_district" title="Birbhum district">Birbhum district</a> in the state of <a href="/wiki/West_Bengal" title="West Bengal">West Bengal</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. It is the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/Bolpur_subdivision" title="Bolpur subdivision">Bolpur subdivision</a>. Bolpur municipal area includes <a href="/wiki/Santiniketan" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiniketan">Santiniketan</a>. The city is known as a cultural and educational hub of West Bengal. The city is under the jurisdiction of Bolpur and Santiniketan Police station. Bolpur is the largest and most populous <a href="/wiki/City" title="City">city</a> in <a href="/wiki/Birbhum_district" title="Birbhum district">Birbhum district</a> and 28th most populous city in West Bengal. Located on the banks of <a href="/wiki/Ajay_River" title="Ajay River">Ajay River</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kopai_River" title="Kopai River">Kopai River</a>, Bolpur has been a major human settlement. It is 150 km north of <a href="/wiki/Kolkata" title="Kolkata">Kolkata</a> and is famous for <a href="/wiki/Visva_Bharati" class="mw-redirect" title="Visva Bharati">Visva Bharati</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">University</a> set up by the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel</a> laureate poet <a href="/wiki/Rabindranath_Tagore" title="Rabindranath Tagore">Rabindranath Tagore</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There is a mythical story that says that <a href="/wiki/Supur,_Birbhum" title="Supur, Birbhum">Supur</a> was the capital of <a href="/wiki/Surath" title="Surath">Raja Surath</a>. He lost his kingdom when he had gone out for conquests, but regained the same with the blessings of goddess <a href="/wiki/Bhavani" title="Bhavani">Bhavani</a>. In his worship of gratitude, Raja Surath organised the sacrificial slaughtering of one <a href="/wiki/Lakh" title="Lakh">lakh</a> goats. As a result, the name of place where the sacrificial offerings were made became ‘Bolipur’ – with time it became Bolpur.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Bolpur" title="Special:EditPage/Bolpur">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>About 150 years ago, Bolpur was a small village under Supur Porgana. Kalikapur a known place of Bolpur was the origin of the typical village in past. There were no rail lines, no developed roads. Paddy land were seen around the village. "Lalmati" (red soil) was found everywhere. Many villages named Sian, Dihipara, Khoskadampur, Paruldanga, Goalpara, Ballavpur, Bandhgara, Surul, Supur, Raipur were the boundary line around Bolpur. </p><p><a href="/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company">East India company</a> established the first railway line in 1859, when the Sahebganj loopline was extended beyond the river Ajay. Bolpur railway station was established in 1860. Along with this, court, police station, sub registry office, etc., were established in old Bolpur. Then people started residing here. Christian missionaries came; they founded a church that was known as Mission compound. Paddy storage house, stationary shops, grocery shops, garment shops etc. were on the east side near Bolpur railway station. About 19 husking machines were here at that time. </p><p>Maharshi <a href="/wiki/Debendranath_Tagore" title="Debendranath Tagore">Debendranath Tagore</a> established a centre of religious mediation in Bolpur. <a href="/wiki/Rabindranath_Tagore" title="Rabindranath Tagore">Rabindranath Tagore</a> established Visva Bharati Viswavidyalaya in 1921. These were the main reasons for the huge extension, development and popularity of Bolpur. </p><p>Provincial names proved the upcoming gradual development of Bolpur. Kachharipatti is just beside court house, Trishulapatti is the commercial paddy trading centre. Kalibaroarytala was the service place for Bolpur set up by some initiative people. Netaji made a conference. Here Harisava stood against "Bramhopasana". Every week these two conferences were held in Bolpur. Bijaykrishna Ghoswami, Shivnath Shastri, Shasibhusan Basu and others gave religious advice. Beside this, prayer committee was set up. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="position: relative; top: 0px; right: 0px; width: 700px;"><div class="thumbinner noresize" style="position: relative; top: 0px; right: 0px; outline:0px; border:0px; padding:0px; height: 500px; width: 700px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 700px; height: 500px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="700" data-height="500" data-zoom="13" data-lat="23.66389" data-lon="87.66944" href="/wiki/Special:Map/13/23.66389/87.66944/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,23.66389,87.66944,700x500.png?lang=en" width="700" height="500" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,23.66389,87.66944,700x500@2x.png?lang=en 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 482px; left: 687px; width: 12px; height: 12px; background-color: transparent;color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright" title="About OpenStreetMaps" rel="nofollow"><img alt="About OpenStreetMaps" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/12px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/18px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/24px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 482px; left: 590px; width: 12px; height: 12px; background-color: transparent;color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Maps_Terms_of_Use" title="Maps: terms of use"><img alt="Maps: terms of use" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/12px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/18px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/24px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: blue; top: 456px; left: 638.5px; background-color:transparent; color:inherit; transform: rotate(0deg);"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Mapscaleline.svg/52px-Mapscaleline.svg.png" decoding="async" width="52" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Mapscaleline.svg/78px-Mapscaleline.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Mapscaleline.svg/104px-Mapscaleline.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="138" data-file-height="18" /></span></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 455.875px; left: 684px; transform: translateX(-100%) rotate(0deg); text-align: right; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: grey; font-size: 9px; font-weight:normal;"> 1.5km<br />1mile</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: -611.77957440635px; left: 676.07289557736px; width: fit-content; height: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-100%) rotate(7deg); background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #77A1CB; font-size: 10px; font-weight:normal;"> Bakreshwar River</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: 120.5756158485px; left: 368.14910605009px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #967117; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 119.5756158485px; left: 385.64910605009px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #800000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> Visva-Bharati University</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 120.5756158485px; left: 374.14910605009px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">U</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 120.5756158485px; left: 368.14910605009px; width: 13px; height: 13px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Visva-Bharati_University" title="Visva-Bharati University"><img alt="Visva-Bharati University (U)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/15px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/23px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/30px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: -77.950483731751px; left: 652.90007594896px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #A40000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: -78.950483731751px; left: 670.40007594896px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #800000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> Kankalitala</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: -77.950483731751px; left: 658.90007594896px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">R</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: -77.950483731751px; left: 652.90007594896px; width: 13px; height: 13px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kankalitala" title="Kankalitala"><img alt="Kankalitala (R)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/15px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/23px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/30px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: 43.485613297072px; left: 486.63608681337px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #222211; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 42.485613297072px; left: 504.13608681337px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #800000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> Prantik Railway Station</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 43.485613297072px; left: 492.63608681337px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">🚇</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 43.485613297072px; left: 486.63608681337px; width: 13px; height: 13px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Prantik_Railway_Station" title="Prantik Railway Station"><img alt="Prantik Railway Station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/15px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/23px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/30px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: -367.95149242918px; left: -426.51284411312px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #A40000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: -368.95149242918px; left: -409.01284411312px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #800000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> Khustigiri</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: -367.95149242918px; left: -420.51284411312px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">R</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: -367.95149242918px; left: -426.51284411312px; width: 13px; height: 13px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Khustigiri" title="Khustigiri"><img alt="Khustigiri (R)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/15px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/23px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/30px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: 415.58872528641px; left: 213.69906807567px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #A40000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 414.58872528641px; left: 231.19906807567px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #800000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> Raipur</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 415.58872528641px; left: 219.69906807567px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">R</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 415.58872528641px; left: 213.69906807567px; width: 13px; height: 13px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Raipur,_Birbhum" title="Raipur, Birbhum"><img alt="Raipur, Birbhum (R)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/15px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/23px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/30px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: 278.65402378589px; left: 295.75969942526px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #A40000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 277.65402378589px; left: 294.25969942526px; transform: translateX(-100%) rotate(0deg); text-align: right; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #800000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> Sriniketan</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 278.65402378589px; left: 301.75969942526px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">R</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 278.65402378589px; left: 295.75969942526px; width: 13px; height: 13px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sriniketan" title="Sriniketan"><img alt="Sriniketan (R)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/15px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/23px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/30px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: 102.99542830454px; left: 295.75969942526px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #A40000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 101.99542830454px; left: 294.25969942526px; transform: translateX(-100%) rotate(0deg); text-align: right; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #800000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> Shantiniketan</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 102.99542830454px; left: 301.75969942526px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">R</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 102.99542830454px; left: 295.75969942526px; width: 13px; height: 13px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Shantiniketan" title="Shantiniketan"><img alt="Shantiniketan (R)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/15px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/23px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/30px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: 197.84811926025px; left: 455.01639399968px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #000000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 196.84811926025px; left: 472.51639399968px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> Bolpur</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 197.84811926025px; left: 461.01639399968px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">M</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: 232.59689079102px; left: 425.47282936803px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #A40000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #800000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> SSDA Bolpur</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 232.59689079102px; left: 431.47282936803px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">F</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: 227.58029942947px; left: 429.66678203011px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #A40000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #800000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> Bolpur SDO office</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 227.58029942947px; left: 435.66678203011px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">F</span></div> <div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: 248.85033653104px; left: 517.07728008711px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #A40000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #800000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> Bolpur Municipality</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 248.85033653104px; left: 523.07728008711px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">F</span></div> <div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #FFFFFFFF; top: 309.01805723273px; left: 511.28728578767px; width: 13px; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #A40000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 308.01805723273px; left: 528.78728578767px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #800000; font-size: 13px; font-weight:normal;"> Bolpur Court</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 309.01805723273px; left: 517.28728578767px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 13px; font-weight:bold;">F</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute;top: 9px;left: 664px"><div style="color: white; opacity:100; font-size: 19px; font-weight:normal; text-align: left;"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink no-icon" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/13/23.66389/87.66944/en" data-zoom="13" data-lat="23.66389" data-lon="87.66944" data-overlays="["_e067087f4588c00df3d04474d830c97741c1657b"]"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Click for interactive fullscreen map with links to nearby articles"> </span></a></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><b>Bolpur Santiniketan</b><br />M: municipal city/ town, CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, U: University.<br />Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly</div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Location">Location</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Location"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bolpur is located at <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bolpur&params=23.67_N_87.72_E_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">23°40′N</span> <span class="longitude">87°43′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">23.67°N 87.72°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">23.67; 87.72</span></span></span></a></span></span>. </p><p>Bolpur covered an area of 35.94 km<sup>2</sup> (13.88 sq mi).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><small>Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.</small> </p><p>In the map of Bolpur-Sriniketan CD block on page 718 of <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/19/1908_PART_A_DCHB_BIRBHUM.pdf">District Census Handbook Birbhum (Part A)</a>, while the area covered by <a href="/wiki/Shantiniketan" title="Shantiniketan">Shantiniketan</a> is shown as a part of Bolpur, <a href="/wiki/Sriniketan" title="Sriniketan">Sriniketan</a> is shown as a part of <a href="/wiki/Surul" title="Surul">Surul</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Census_town" title="Census town">census town</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Police_station">Police station</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Police station"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bolpur police station has jurisdiction over <a href="/wiki/Bolpur_Sriniketan" title="Bolpur Sriniketan">Bolpur Sriniketan</a> community development block.<sup id="cite_ref-handbook2008_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-handbook2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The climate of <a href="/wiki/Santiniketan" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiniketan">Shantiniketan</a> is moderately warm, with summer temperatures at around 35-42 °C (maximum) and winter at 7-15 °C (minimum). Summer is felt for three months, March, April and May. December, January and February are the winter months. June, July, August and September see heavy rainfall, these four months are known as monsoon (rainy season) with dry humid. Shantiniketan saw its highest temperature rising 47.0 °C, on 10 June 1966. The lowest temperature ever recorded is 4.9 °C, on 9 January 2013 (see the weather box below). The annual average temperature is 26.2 °C. About 1480mm of rain falls per year, with 76 days seeing the rain. The area is classified as an "<a href="/wiki/Tropical_savanna_climate" title="Tropical savanna climate">Aw</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Tropical_savanna_climate" title="Tropical savanna climate">tropical savanna climate</a>) under the <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_Climate_Classification" class="mw-redirect" title="Köppen Climate Classification">Köppen Climate Classification</a>. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-collapse navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Shantiniketan_weatherbox" title="Template:Shantiniketan weatherbox"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Shantiniketan_weatherbox" title="Template talk:Shantiniketan weatherbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Shantiniketan_weatherbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Shantiniketan weatherbox"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div class="navbar-ct-mini">Climate data for <a href="/wiki/Santiniketan" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiniketan">Santiniketan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sriniketan" title="Sriniketan">Sriniketan</a>) (1981–2010, extremes 1961–2012)</div> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF3A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.0<br />(91.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.0<br />(98.6) </td> <td style="background: #F80000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">42.0<br />(107.6) </td> <td style="background: #C20000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">45.9<br />(114.6) </td> <td style="background: #B80000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">46.6<br />(115.9) </td> <td style="background: #B30000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">47.0<br />(116.6) </td> <td style="background: #FD0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">41.6<br />(106.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.8<br />(98.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF1000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.1<br />(102.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.1<br />(98.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF3200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.2<br />(93.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF4A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.7<br />(87.3) </td> <td style="background: #B30000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">47.0<br />(116.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF5800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.7<br />(83.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF3B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.8<br />(91.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF1600; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.2<br />(100.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF0100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">41.3<br />(106.3) </td> <td style="background: #FC0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">41.7<br />(107.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF0800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.2<br />(104.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF2400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.2<br />(97.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF2D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.9<br />(94.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.1<br />(95.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.3<br />(93.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.1<br />(89.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.1<br />(84.4) </td> <td style="background: #F30000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">42.3<br />(108.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF7300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.7<br />(76.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.2<br />(82.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.4<br />(92.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.6<br />(97.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.7<br />(98.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.9<br />(94.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF3B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.9<br />(91.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.5<br />(90.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF3E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.4<br />(90.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.6<br />(88.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.5<br />(85.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.1<br />(79.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4400; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">31.6<br />(88.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFCE9D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.6<br />(52.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB872; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.7<br />(58.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9932; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.3<br />(66.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3<br />(73.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.0<br />(77.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.0<br />(78.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.0<br />(78.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.0<br />(78.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.3<br />(77.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8206; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.5<br />(72.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.3<br />(63.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.0<br />(55.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">20.8<br />(69.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFE8D1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.8<br />(46.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFD5AC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5<br />(50.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB973; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.6<br />(58.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.0<br />(66.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8<br />(69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.9<br />(75.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.8<br />(74.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.1<br />(73.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9E3E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.5<br />(65.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.0<br />(55.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.4<br />(48.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFE8D2; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7.7<br />(45.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.0<br />(41.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0<br />(42.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFB973; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.6<br />(58.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.7<br />(65.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.0<br />(68.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8308; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.4<br />(72.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA449; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.7<br />(63.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB266; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.6<br />(60.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.7<br />(49.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF3E8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.1<br />(43.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">5.0<br />(41.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainfall mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #EDFFED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.6<br />(0.46) </td> <td style="background: #D5FFD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.1<br />(0.99) </td> <td style="background: #CDFFCD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.2<br />(1.31) </td> <td style="background: #AEFFAE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52.0<br />(2.05) </td> <td style="background: #55FF55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">113.8<br />(4.48) </td> <td style="background: #009C00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">229.7<br />(9.04) </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">343.2<br />(13.51) </td> <td style="background: #004300; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">296.7<br />(11.68) </td> <td style="background: #006200; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">267.5<br />(10.53) </td> <td style="background: #7CFF7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">87.7<br />(3.45) </td> <td style="background: #EEFFEE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5<br />(0.41) </td> <td style="background: #F1FFF1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.0<br />(0.35) </td> <td style="background: #43FF43; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,479.9<br />(58.26) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainy days </th> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.2 </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.9 </td> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.4 </td> <td style="background: #D2D2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.5 </td> <td style="background: #B1B1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.3 </td> <td style="background: #6B6BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.6 </td> <td style="background: #3D3DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.7 </td> <td style="background: #4444FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.1 </td> <td style="background: #6767FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9 </td> <td style="background: #C5C5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.7 </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.9 </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.5 </td> <td style="background: #AFAFFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">75.6 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(at 08:30 <a href="/wiki/Indian_Standard_Time" title="Indian Standard Time">IST</a>)</span> </th> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68 </td> <td style="background: #1515FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #0202FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">66 </td> <td style="background: #0000E6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #0000B5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">86 </td> <td style="background: #0000B5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">86 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">81 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">76 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/India_Meteorological_Department" title="India Meteorological Department">India Meteorological Department</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demography">Demography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Demography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1941 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">13,856</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1951 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">14,802</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+6.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1961 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">23,355</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+57.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1971 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">29,696</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+27.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 1981 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">38,436</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+29.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1991 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">52,760</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+37.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2001 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">65,693</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+24.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2011 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">80,210</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+22.1%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: District Census Handbook Birbhum, Census of India 2011, Series 20, Part XII A<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As per the <a href="/wiki/2011_Census_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 Census of India">2011 Census of India</a>, Bolpur had a total population of 80,210, of which 40,468 (50%) were males and 39,742 (50%) were females. Population in the age range of 0–6 years was 6,852. The total number of literates in Bolpur was 63,656 (86.77% of the population 7 years and over).<sup id="cite_ref-census3-2011_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census3-2011-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to Census of India 2011, <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a> is the predominant religion in Bolpur, followed by 89.77% of the population. It is followed by <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> with 9.68% adherents. Other religions like <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jainism" title="Jainism">Jainism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism">Sikhism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a> are followed by less than 1% of the population.<sup id="cite_ref-Religion_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Religion-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="notheme barbox tright" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#Fcd116"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Religions in Bolpur<sup id="cite_ref-Religion_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Religion-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;">Religion</td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">Percent</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindu</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:orange; width:89.77%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">89.77%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">Muslim</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:green; width:9.68%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">9.68%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Others</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:black; width:0.55%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.55%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Civic_administration">Civic administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Civic administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bolpur municipality is divided into 22 wards. Until 2010, the <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Indian National Congress</a> was in power in it. In the 2010 municipal elections, the municipality faced a hung verdict. Later, the <a href="/wiki/Trinamool_Congress" title="Trinamool Congress">Trinamool Congress</a> with nine councillors, formed the board by taking the support of eight Congress councillors. This board officially ended its term on 2020, but due to <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, municipal election is on hold for this municipality. An Interim Administrative board is on charge of Bolpur municipality, Parna Ghosh is the current <a href="/wiki/Chairperson" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairperson">Chairperson</a> of the municipal board.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Former Loksabha Speaker Late <a href="/wiki/Somnath_Chatterjee" title="Somnath Chatterjee">Somnath Chatterjee</a> had been an elected parliamentarian from 1985 till 2009 from Bolpur constituency. He was preceded by Late <a href="/wiki/Saradish_Roy" title="Saradish Roy">Saradish Roy</a> another veteran parliamentarian from <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_(Marxist)" title="Communist Party of India (Marxist)">Communist Party of India (Marxist)</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Bolpur" title="Special:EditPage/Bolpur">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Railways">Railways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Railways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_Shantiniketan_railway_station" title="Bolpur Shantiniketan railway station">Bolpur Shantiniketan railway station</a> (BHP) is the major railway station under <a href="/wiki/Howrah" title="Howrah">Howrah</a> Division of <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Railway_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Railway (India)">Eastern Railway</a> (ER). The station is well connected to the major cities, specially state capital <a href="/wiki/Kolkata" title="Kolkata">Kolkata</a>. Apart from <a href="/wiki/West_Bengal" title="West Bengal">West Bengal</a>, the station connected to cities of other states like <a href="/wiki/Guwahati" title="Guwahati">Guwahati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dibrugarh" title="Dibrugarh">Dibrugarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agartala" title="Agartala">Agartala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhubaneswar" title="Bhubaneswar">Bhubaneswar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visakhapatnam" title="Visakhapatnam">Visakhapatnam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hyderabad" title="Hyderabad">Hyderabad</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Mumbai</a>. </p><p>Another railway station in the city is <a href="/wiki/Prantik_railway_station" title="Prantik railway station">Prantik railway station</a> (PNE) which is the next station of Bolpur Shantiniketan. Some local passenger and express trains give a stop in this station. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roadways">Roadways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Roadways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bolpur is connected to all important cities by roadways. <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_114" class="mw-redirect" title="National Highway 114">National Highway 114</a> (old numbering NH 2B) pass through Bolpur. The highway runs from <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_14_(India)" title="National Highway 14 (India)">NH 14</a> (old numbering NH 60) at Mallarpur to <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_19_(India)" title="National Highway 19 (India)">NH 19</a> (old numbering NH 2) at <a href="/wiki/Bardhaman" title="Bardhaman">Burdwan</a>. This highway connects Bolpur with <a href="/wiki/Burdwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Burdwan">Burdwan</a> (60 km) and <a href="/wiki/Kolkata" title="Kolkata">Kolkata</a> (160 km). <a href="/wiki/SH_14" class="mw-redirect" title="SH 14">SH 14</a> or <a href="/wiki/Panagarh%E2%80%93Morgram_Highway" title="Panagarh–Morgram Highway">Morgram - Panagarh highway</a> passes through 15 km away from Bolpur at <a href="/wiki/Ilambazar" title="Ilambazar">Illambazar</a>, and junction with <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_19_(India)" title="National Highway 19 (India)">NH 19</a> at <a href="/wiki/Panagarh" title="Panagarh">Panagarh</a> (40 km). This route connects Bolpur with <a href="/wiki/Durgapur" title="Durgapur">Durgapur</a> (54 km), <a href="/wiki/Asansol" title="Asansol">Asansol</a> (97 km), <a href="/wiki/Maithon" title="Maithon">Maithon</a> (120 km) and <a href="/wiki/Dhanbad" title="Dhanbad">Dhanbad</a> (160 km). Bolpur-Suri road connects Bolpur with district headquarter Suri (35 km) and the road cross <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_14_(India)" title="National Highway 14 (India)">NH 14</a> at Suri. After crossing, the road goes towards <a href="/wiki/Massanjore_Dam" title="Massanjore Dam">Massanjore</a> (70 km), <a href="/wiki/Dumka" title="Dumka">Dumka</a> (98 km), <a href="/wiki/Deoghar" title="Deoghar">Deoghar</a> (165 km). Distance from Bolpur to <a href="/wiki/Berhampore" title="Berhampore">Berhampore</a> via <a href="/wiki/Nanoor" title="Nanoor">Nanoor</a> is 100 km, and <a href="/wiki/Katwa" title="Katwa">Katwa</a> via <a href="/wiki/Nutanhat" title="Nutanhat">Nutanhat</a> is 54 km. </p><p>Bolpur is connected through <a href="/wiki/West_Bengal_Transport_Corporation" title="West Bengal Transport Corporation">WBTC</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Bengal_State_Transport_Corporation" title="South Bengal State Transport Corporation">SBSTC</a> and private bus services. Private cab services are also available. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airways">Airways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Airways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bolpur has no airport of its own. The nearest airport from Bolpur is <a href="/wiki/Kazi_Nazrul_Islam_Airport" title="Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport">Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport</a> located 70 km away in <a href="/wiki/Andal" title="Andal">Andal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Durgapur" title="Durgapur">Durgapur</a>. The nearest international airport is <a href="/wiki/Netaji_Subhash_Chandra_Bose_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport">Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport</a> (CCU) located 160 km away in <a href="/wiki/Dum_Dum" title="Dum Dum">Dum Dum</a> (Kolkata). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Cleanup-list plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>may contain <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">unverified</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#Wikipedia_is_not_an_indiscriminate_collection_of_information" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">indiscriminate</a> information</b> in <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Embedded_lists" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Embedded lists">embedded lists</a>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit">clean up the lists</a> by removing items or incorporating them into the text of the article.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Universities_and_Colleges">Universities and Colleges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Universities and Colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Universities">Universities</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Universities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visva-Bharati_University" title="Visva-Bharati University">Visva-Bharati University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seacom_Skills_University" title="Seacom Skills University">Seacom Skills University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biswa_Bangla_Biswabidyalay" title="Biswa Bangla Biswabidyalay">Biswa Bangla Biswabidyalay (Bolpur University)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="General_Colleges">General Colleges</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: General Colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_College" title="Bolpur College">Bolpur College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purni_Devi_Chaudhuri_Girls%27_College" title="Purni Devi Chaudhuri Girls' College">Purni Devi Chaudhuri Girls' College (PDCGC)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Medical_Colleges">Medical Colleges</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Medical Colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Santiniketan_Medical_College" title="Santiniketan Medical College">Santiniketan Medical College</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Engineering_/_Management_/_Polytechnic"><span id="Engineering_.2F_Management_.2F_Polytechnic"></span>Engineering / Management / Polytechnic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Engineering / Management / Polytechnic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bengal_Institute_of_Technology_%26_Management" title="Bengal Institute of Technology & Management">Bengal Institute of Technology & Management (B.I.T.M Santiniketan)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiniketan_Institute_of_Polytechnic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santiniketan Institute of Polytechnic (page does not exist)">Santiniketan Institute of Polytechnic</a> (S.I.P Bolpur)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Law_Colleges">Law Colleges</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Law Colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bengal_Law_College" title="Bengal Law College">Bengal Law College</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Schools">Schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Visva_Bharati_affiliated_Schools">Visva Bharati affiliated Schools</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Visva Bharati affiliated Schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patha_Bhavana,_Santiniketan" title="Patha Bhavana, Santiniketan">Patha Bhavana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siksha_Satra" title="Siksha Satra">Siksha Satra</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Residential_Schools">Residential Schools</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Residential Schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ekalavya_Model_Residential_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekalavya Model Residential School">Ekalavya Model Residential School</a> (EMRS)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Private_Schools">Private Schools</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Private Schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Techno_India_Group_Public_School" title="Techno India Group Public School">Techno India Group Public School</a> (TIGPS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_International_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryan International School">Ryan International School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nava_Nalanda_High_School" title="Nava Nalanda High School">Nava Nalanda High School</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="State_Government_High_Schools">State Government High Schools</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: State Government High Schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur_High_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolpur High School (page does not exist)">Bolpur High School</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur_Girls%27_High_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolpur Girls' High School (page does not exist)">Bolpur Girls' High School</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandhgora_Kalikrishna_Vidyapith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandhgora Kalikrishna Vidyapith (page does not exist)">Bandhgora Kalikrishna Vidyapith</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Srinanda_High_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srinanda High School (page does not exist)">Srinanda High School</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur_NNB_High_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolpur NNB High School (page does not exist)">Bolpur NNB High School</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur_Vivekananda_Vidyapith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolpur Vivekananda Vidyapith (page does not exist)">Bolpur Vivekananda Vidyapith</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shailabala_Girls%27_High_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shailabala Girls' High School (page does not exist)">Shailabala Girls' High School</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Healthcare">Healthcare</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Healthcare"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bolpur Subdivisional Hospital has 520 beds.<sup id="cite_ref-medical_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-medical-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bolpur Block Primary Health Centre at Bolpur, serving <a href="/wiki/Bolpur_Sriniketan" title="Bolpur Sriniketan">Bolpur Sriniketan</a> community development block, has 60 beds.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pathyasathi.com">Pathyasathi Ayurveda</a> Sonajhuri, Santiniketan has 30 beds,an ayurvedic hospital in collaboration with Dhanwanthari Vaidyasala. The later is recognized as one of the oldest houses of Ayurveda in Kerala.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wildlife_sanctuary">Wildlife sanctuary</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Wildlife sanctuary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>• <a href="/wiki/Ballabhpur_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Ballabhpur Wildlife Sanctuary">Ballabhpur Wildlife Sanctuary</a> & Deer Park (Santiniketan) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Notable_people_associated_with_Santiniketan" title="Notable people associated with Santiniketan">Notable people associated with Santiniketan</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Bolpur_Info-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bolpur_Info_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bolpur_Info_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wburbanservices.gov.in/">"Department of Urban Development & Municipal Affairs / Bolpur Municipality"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Department+of+Urban+Development+%26+Municipal+Affairs+%2F+Bolpur+Municipality&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wburbanservices.gov.in%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sudawb.org/wbdma_oldversion/HTM/MUNI_SSDA.htm">"Sriniketan-Santiniketan Development Authority"</a>. <i>sudawb.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sudawb.org&rft.atitle=Sriniketan-Santiniketan+Development+Authority&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sudawb.org%2Fwbdma_oldversion%2FHTM%2FMUNI_SSDA.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ghosh, Binoy, <i>Paschim Banger Sanskriti</i>, <span class="languageicon">(in Bengali)</span>, part I, 1976 edition, page 298, Prakash Bhaban, Kolkata</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/19/1908_PART_A_DCHB_BIRBHUM.pdf">"District Census Handbook Birbhum, Census of India 2011, Series 20, Part XII A"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Section II Town Directory, Pages 1025- 1033</i>. Directorate of Census Operations V, West Bengal<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Section+II+Town+Directory%2C+Pages+1025-+1033&rft.atitle=District+Census+Handbook+Birbhum%2C+Census+of+India+2011%2C+Series+20%2C+Part+XII+A&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.censusindia.gov.in%2F2011census%2Fdchb%2FDCHB_A%2F19%2F1908_PART_A_DCHB_BIRBHUM.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-handbook2008-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-handbook2008_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://birbhum.nic.in/dept/BAES_DIST_STAT_BK_2008.pdf">"District Statistical Handbook 2008, Birbhum"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Table 2.1</i>. Bureau of Applied Economics and Statistics, Government of West Bengal<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Table+2.1&rft.atitle=District+Statistical+Handbook+2008%2C+Birbhum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbirbhum.nic.in%2Fdept%2FBAES_DIST_STAT_BK_2008.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180212131641/http://birbhumpolice.org/policestation.php">"Birbhum Police"</a>. <i>Police Stations</i>. West Bengal Police. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://birbhumpolice.org/policestation.php">the original</a> on 12 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Police+Stations&rft.atitle=Birbhum+Police&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbirbhumpolice.org%2Fpolicestation.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200205040301/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf">"Station: Shantiniketan, Climatological Table 1981–2010"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Climatological Normals 1981–2010</i>. India Meteorological Department. January 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 5 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Climatological+Normals+1981%E2%80%932010&rft.atitle=Station%3A+Shantiniketan%2C+Climatological+Table+1981%E2%80%932010&rft.date=2015-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimdpune.gov.in%2Flibrary%2Fpublic%2F1981-2010%2520CLIM%2520NORMALS%2520%2528STATWISE%2529.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200205042509/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf">"Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. India Meteorological Department. December 2016. p. M240. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 5 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Extremes+of+Temperature+%26+Rainfall+for+Indian+Stations+%28Up+to+2012%29&rft.pages=M240&rft.pub=India+Meteorological+Department&rft.date=2016-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fimdpune.gov.in%2Flibrary%2Fpublic%2FEXTREMES%2520OF%2520TEMPERATURE%2520and%2520RAINFALL%2520upto%25202012.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census3-2011-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-census3-2011_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/Houselisting-housing-WB.html">"2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables"</a>. <i>West Bengal – District-wise</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=census.gov.in&rft.atitle=C-1+Population+By+Religious+Community+-+Bolpur&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.censusindia.gov.in%2F2011census%2FC-01%2FDDW19C-01%2520MDDS.XLS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandabazar.com/west-bengal/parna-ghosh-appointed-as-administrator-of-bolpur-municipality-dgtld/cid/1280913">"বোলপুর পুরসভার প্রশাসক পদে রদবদল, সুশান্তের জায়গায় আনা হল পর্ণাকে"</a>. <i>www.anandabazar.com</i> (in Bengali)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.anandabazar.com&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B2%2C+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandabazar.com%2Fwest-bengal%2Fparna-ghosh-appointed-as-administrator-of-bolpur-municipality-dgtld%2Fcid%2F1280913&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://santiniketanpolytechnic.org/sip-profile/">"SIP Profile"</a>. <i>Santiniketan Institute of Polytechnic</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Santiniketan+Institute+of+Polytechnic&rft.atitle=SIP+Profile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsantiniketanpolytechnic.org%2Fsip-profile%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aim.gov.in/pdf/West-Bengal.pdf">"List of Schools"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>aim.gov.in</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aim.gov.in&rft.atitle=List+of+Schools&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aim.gov.in%2Fpdf%2FWest-Bengal.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChakraborty2021" class="citation news cs1">Chakraborty, Snehamoy (9 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/bolpur-girls-high-school-students-agitate-for-exam-delay/cid/1842503">"Bolpur Girls' High School students agitate for exam delay"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Bolpur+Girls%27+High+School+students+agitate+for+exam+delay&rft.date=2021-12-09&rft.aulast=Chakraborty&rft.aufirst=Snehamoy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraphindia.com%2Fwest-bengal%2Fbolpur-girls-high-school-students-agitate-for-exam-delay%2Fcid%2F1842503&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wbbse.org/sbirbhum.htm">"WBBSE :: Affiliated Schools Birbhum"</a>. <i>wbbse.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wbbse.org&rft.atitle=WBBSE+%3A%3A+Affiliated+Schools+Birbhum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwbbse.org%2Fsbirbhum.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPTI2019" class="citation news cs1">PTI (5 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndtv.com/cities/visva-bharati-university-birbhum-west-bengal-newly-married-couple-found-dead-inside-campus-2033046">"Newly-Married Couple Found Dead On Campus Of Visva-Bharati University"</a>. <i>NDTV</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=school.banglarshiksha.gov.in&rft.atitle=Education+First&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fschool.banglarshiksha.gov.in%2Fws%2Fwebsite%2Findex%2F19082000202&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://school.banglarshiksha.gov.in/ws/website/contact/19082001103">"Education First"</a>. <i>school.banglarshiksha.gov.in</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=school.banglarshiksha.gov.in&rft.atitle=Education+First&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fschool.banglarshiksha.gov.in%2Fws%2Fwebsite%2Fcontact%2F19082001103&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-medical-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-medical_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200914160418/https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/Hospitals.pdf">"Health & Family Welfare Department"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Health Statistics - Hospitals</i>. Government of West Bengal. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Health+Statistics+-+Hospitals&rft.atitle=Health+%26+Family+Welfare+Department&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wbhealth.gov.in%2Fother_files%2FHospitals.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200816074737/https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/BPHC.pdf">"Health & Family Welfare Department"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Health Statistics – Block Primary Health Centres</i>. Government of West Bengal. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/BPHC.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 16 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Health+Statistics+%E2%80%93+Block+Primary+Health+Centres&rft.atitle=Health+%26+Family+Welfare+Department&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wbhealth.gov.in%2Fother_files%2FBPHC.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABolpur" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolpur&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130203115000/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1041219/asp/calcutta/story_4148675.asp">Around Bolpur</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Telegraph_(Kolkata)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Telegraph (Kolkata)">The Telegraph</a></i>, 19 December 2004</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.santiniketan.com/">From Bolpur to Santiniketan</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.santiniketantravelguide.com/">Santiniketan travel guide</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211129184517/https://santiniketantravelguide.com/">Archived</a> 29 November 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Santiniketan#Q858304" class="extiw" title="voy:Santiniketan">Santiniketan</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities,_towns_and_locations_in_Birbhum_district,_West_Bengal" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Birbhum_District" title="Template:Birbhum District"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Birbhum_District" title="Template talk:Birbhum District"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Birbhum_District" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Birbhum District"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities,_towns_and_locations_in_Birbhum_district,_West_Bengal" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cities, towns and locations in <a href="/wiki/Birbhum_district" title="Birbhum district">Birbhum district</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Bengal" title="West Bengal">West Bengal</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_West_Bengal_by_population" title="List of cities in West Bengal by population">Cities</a>, <a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">municipal</a><br /> and <a href="/wiki/Census_town" title="Census town">census</a> towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Suri_Sadar_subdivision" title="Suri Sadar subdivision">Suri Sadar subdivision</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmedpur,_Birbhum" title="Ahmedpur, Birbhum">Ahmedpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubrajpur" title="Dubrajpur">Dubrajpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalipur,_Birbhum" title="Kalipur, Birbhum">Kalipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karidhya" title="Karidhya">Karidhya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajnagar,_Birbhum" title="Rajnagar, Birbhum">Rajnagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainthia" title="Sainthia">Sainthia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suri,_Birbhum" title="Suri, Birbhum"> Suri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_subdivision" title="Bolpur subdivision">Bolpur subdivision</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bolpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilambazar" title="Ilambazar">Ilambazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labhpur" title="Labhpur">Labhpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parota,_Birbhum" title="Parota, Birbhum">Parota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shantiniketan" title="Shantiniketan">Shantiniketan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surul" title="Surul">Surul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rampurhat_subdivision" title="Rampurhat subdivision">Rampurhat subdivision</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ambhua" title="Ambhua">Ambhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barua_Gopalpur" title="Barua Gopalpur">Barua Gopalpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishnupur,_Birbhum" title="Bishnupur, Birbhum">Bishnupur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatehpur,_Birbhum" title="Fatehpur, Birbhum">Fatehpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashimnagar" title="Kashimnagar">Kashimnagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murarai" title="Murarai">Murarai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalhati" title="Nalhati">Nalhati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rampurhat" title="Rampurhat">Rampurhat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations<br /><small>other than cities and towns</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Suri_Sadar_subdivision" title="Suri Sadar subdivision">Suri Sadar subdivision</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abinashpur" title="Abinashpur">Abinashpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angar_Garia" title="Angar Garia">Angar Garia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babuijore" title="Babuijore">Babuijore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakreshwar" title="Bakreshwar">Bakreshwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakreswar_Thermal_Power_Plant_Township" title="Bakreswar Thermal Power Plant Township">Bakreswar Thermal Power Plant Township</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bara_Chaturi" title="Bara Chaturi">Bara Chaturi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beharia" title="Beharia">Beharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhimgara" title="Bhimgara">Bhimgara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bholagoria" title="Bholagoria">Bholagoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandrapur,_Birbhum" title="Chandrapur, Birbhum">Chandrapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chondrapur" title="Chondrapur">Chondrapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deucha" title="Deucha">Deucha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dighalgram" title="Dighalgram">Dighalgram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonpur" title="Gonpur">Gonpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hetampur" title="Hetampur">Hetampur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kankartala" title="Kankartala">Kankartala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khoyrasol" title="Khoyrasol">Khoyrasol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lokpur" title="Lokpur">Lokpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Bazar,_Birbhum" title="Mohammad Bazar, Birbhum">Mohammad Bazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakrakonda" title="Nakrakonda">Nakrakonda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panrui" title="Panrui">Panrui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patharchapuri" title="Patharchapuri">Patharchapuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purandarpur" title="Purandarpur">Purandarpur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_subdivision" title="Bolpur subdivision">Bolpur subdivision</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fullara" title="Fullara">Fullara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaydev_Kenduli" title="Jaydev Kenduli">Jaydev Kenduli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kankalitala" title="Kankalitala">Kankalitala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khujutipara" title="Khujutipara">Khujutipara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khustigiri" title="Khustigiri">Khustigiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirnahar" title="Kirnahar">Kirnahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirati" title="Mirati">Mirati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanoor" title="Nanoor">Nanoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raipur,_Birbhum" title="Raipur, Birbhum">Raipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sriniketan" title="Sriniketan">Sriniketan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supur,_Birbhum" title="Supur, Birbhum">Supur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rampurhat_subdivision" title="Rampurhat subdivision">Rampurhat subdivision</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amba,_Birbhum" title="Amba, Birbhum">Amba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atla,_Birbhum" title="Atla, Birbhum">Atla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banior" title="Banior">Banior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basoa" title="Basoa">Basoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binuria" title="Binuria">Binuria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakmandala" title="Chakmandala">Chakmandala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunigram" title="Dunigram">Dunigram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekachakra" title="Ekachakra">Ekachakra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hansan,_Birbhum" title="Hansan, Birbhum">Hansan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haridaspur,_Birbhum" title="Haridaspur, Birbhum">Haridaspur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jogdhari" title="Jogdhari">Jogdhari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotasur" title="Kotasur">Kotasur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurumgram" title="Kurumgram">Kurumgram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lohapur" title="Lohapur">Lohapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lokpara" title="Lokpara">Lokpara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madian,_Birbhum" title="Madian, Birbhum">Madian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margram" title="Margram">Margram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mallarpur" title="Mallarpur">Mallarpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayureswar" title="Mayureswar">Mayureswar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimitala" title="Nimitala">Nimitala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paikar" title="Paikar">Paikar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajgram" title="Rajgram">Rajgram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satpalsa" title="Satpalsa">Satpalsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarapith" title="Tarapith">Tarapith</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Notable_people_associated_with_Santiniketan" title="Notable people associated with Santiniketan">Notable people associated with Santiniketan</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Birbhum_topics" title="Template:Birbhum topics">Birbhum topics</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Birbhum_district" title="Category:People from Birbhum district">People from Birbhum district</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:People_associated_with_Santiniketan" title="Category:People associated with Santiniketan">People associated with Santiniketan</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Visva-Bharati_University_alumni" title="Category:Visva-Bharati University alumni">Visva-Bharati alumni</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Academic_staff_of_Visva-Bharati_University" title="Category:Academic staff of Visva-Bharati University">Visva-Bharati faculty</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Villages_in_Birbhum_district" title="Category:Villages in Birbhum district">Villages in Birbhum district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Purba_Bardhaman_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Purba Bardhaman District">Cities, towns and locations in Purba Bardhaman district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Murshidabad_District" title="Template:Murshidabad District">Cities, towns and locations in Murshidabad district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Nadia_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Nadia District">Cities, towns and locations in Nadia district</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/32px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/48px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/64px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:India" title="Portal:India">India portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Birbhum_district_topics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Birbhum_topics" title="Template:Birbhum topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Birbhum_topics" title="Template talk:Birbhum topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Birbhum_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Birbhum topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Birbhum_district_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Birbhum_district" title="Birbhum district">Birbhum district</a> topics</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alkap" title="Alkap">Alkap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amar_Kutir" title="Amar Kutir">Amar Kutir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abhedananda_Mahavidyalaya" title="Abhedananda Mahavidyalaya">Abhedananda Mahavidyalaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakreshwar_Thermal_Power_Station" title="Bakreshwar Thermal Power Station">Bakreshwar Thermal Power Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballabhpur_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Ballabhpur Wildlife Sanctuary">Ballabhpur Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banalakshmi" title="Banalakshmi">Banalakshmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baul" title="Baul">Baul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Birbhum" title="Culture of Birbhum">Culture of Birbhum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharmathakur" title="Dharmathakur">Dharmathakur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gajan_(festival)" title="Gajan (festival)">Gajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairs_in_Birbhum" title="Fairs in Birbhum">Fairs in Birbhum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajangala" title="Kajangala">Kajangala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mama_Bhagne" title="Mama Bhagne">Mama Bhagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muluk_murder_case" title="Muluk murder case">Muluk murder case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nandikeshwari_Temple" title="Nandikeshwari Temple">Nandikeshwari Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanoor_massacre" title="Nanoor massacre">Nanoor massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poush_Mela" title="Poush Mela">Poush Mela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainthia_train_collision" title="Sainthia train collision">Sainthia train collision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santhal_rebellion" title="Santhal rebellion">Santhal rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiniketan:_The_Making_of_a_Contextual_Modernism" title="Santiniketan: The Making of a Contextual Modernism">Santiniketan: The Making of a Contextual Modernism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bauris" class="mw-redirect" title="Bauris">Bauri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagdi_caste" class="mw-redirect" title="Bagdi caste">Bagdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengalis" title="Bengalis">Bengalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doms" class="mw-redirect" title="Doms">Dom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hari_caste" title="Hari caste">Hari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santal_people" title="Santal people">Santal people</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subdivisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_subdivision" title="Bolpur subdivision">Bolpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rampurhat_subdivision" title="Rampurhat subdivision">Rampurhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suri_Sadar_subdivision" title="Suri Sadar subdivision">Suri Sadar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gau%E1%B8%8Da_(region)" title="Gauḍa (region)">Gauda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajangala" title="Kajangala">Kajangala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kankagrambhukti" title="Kankagrambhukti">Kankagrambhukti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rarh_region" title="Rarh region">Rarh region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subbhabhumi" title="Subbhabhumi">Subbhabhumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vajjabhumi" title="Vajjabhumi">Vajjabhumi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipalities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bolpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubrajpur" title="Dubrajpur">Dubrajpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalhati" title="Nalhati">Nalhati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rampurhat" title="Rampurhat">Rampurhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainthia" title="Sainthia">Sainthia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suri,_Birbhum" title="Suri, Birbhum">Suri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Community_development_blocks_in_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Community development blocks in India">Community development<br />blocks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Suri_Sadar_subdivision" title="Suri Sadar subdivision">Suri Sadar subdivision</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suri_I" title="Suri I">Suri I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suri_II" title="Suri II">Suri II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainthia_(community_development_block)" title="Sainthia (community development block)">Sainthia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubrajpur_(community_development_block)" title="Dubrajpur (community development block)">Dubrajpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khoyrasol_(community_development_block)" title="Khoyrasol (community development block)">Khoyrasol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajnagar_(community_development_block)" title="Rajnagar (community development block)">Rajnagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Bazar_(community_development_block)" title="Mohammad Bazar (community development block)">Mohammad Bazar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_subdivision" title="Bolpur subdivision">Bolpur subdivision</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_Sriniketan" title="Bolpur Sriniketan">Bolpur Sriniketan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilambazar_(community_development_block)" title="Ilambazar (community development block)">Ilambazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labpur_(community_development_block)" title="Labpur (community development block)">Labpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanoor_(community_development_block)" title="Nanoor (community development block)">Nanoor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rampurhat_subdivision" title="Rampurhat subdivision">Rampurhat subdivision</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayureswar_I" title="Mayureswar I">Mayureswar I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayureswar_II" title="Mayureswar II">Mayureswar II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rampurhat_I" title="Rampurhat I">Rampurhat I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rampurhat_II" title="Rampurhat II">Rampurhat II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murarai_I" title="Murarai I">Murarai I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murarai_II" title="Murarai II">Murarai II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalhati_I" title="Nalhati I">Nalhati I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalhati_II" title="Nalhati II">Nalhati II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Higher Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Universities" class="mw-redirect" title="Universities">Universities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visva-Bharati_University" title="Visva-Bharati University">Visva-Bharati University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biswa_Bangla_Biswabidyalay" title="Biswa Bangla Biswabidyalay">Biswa Bangla Biswabidyalay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Medical_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Medical College">Medical Colleges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birbhum_Vivekananda_Homoeopathic_Medical_College_%26_Hospital" title="Birbhum Vivekananda Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital">Birbhum Vivekananda Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rampurhat_Government_Medical_College_and_Hospital" title="Rampurhat Government Medical College and Hospital">Rampurhat Government Medical College and Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Engineering Colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birbhum_Institute_of_Engineering_%26_Technology" title="Birbhum Institute of Engineering & Technology">Birbhum Institute of Engineering & Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajay_River" title="Ajay River">Ajay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakreshwar_River" title="Bakreshwar River">Bakreshwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bansloi_River" title="Bansloi River">Bansloi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahmani_River_(Birbhum)" title="Brahmani River (Birbhum)">Brahmani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwarka_River" title="Dwarka River">Dwarka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinglo_River" title="Hinglo River">Hinglo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kopai_River" title="Kopai River">Kopai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayurakshi_River" title="Mayurakshi River">Mayurakshi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Panagarh%E2%80%93Morgram_Highway" title="Panagarh–Morgram Highway">Panagarh–Morgram Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Railway_zone" title="Eastern Railway zone">Eastern Railway zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahibganj_loop" title="Sahibganj loop">Sahibganj loop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andal%E2%80%93Sainthia_branch_line" title="Andal–Sainthia branch line">Andal–Sainthia branch line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmedpur%E2%80%93Katwa_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahmedpur–Katwa Railway">Ahmedpur–Katwa Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasidih%E2%80%93Dumka%E2%80%93Rampurhat_line" title="Jasidih–Dumka–Rampurhat line">Jasidih–Dumka–Rampurhat line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Railway stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banshlai_Bridge_railway_station" title="Banshlai Bridge railway station">Banshlai Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatra_railway_station" title="Chatra railway station">Chatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murarai_railway_station" title="Murarai railway station">Muararai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajgram_railway_station" title="Rajgram railway station">Rajgram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rampurhat_Junction_railway_station" title="Rampurhat Junction railway station">Rampurhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainthia_Junction_railway_station" title="Sainthia Junction railway station">Sainthia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lok Sabha constituencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birbhum_(Lok_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Birbhum (Lok Sabha constituency)">Birbhum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_(Lok_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolpur (Lok Sabha constituency)">Bolpur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vidhan Sabha constituencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dubrajpur_Assembly_constituency" title="Dubrajpur Assembly constituency">Dubrajpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suri_Assembly_constituency" title="Suri Assembly constituency">Suri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolpur_Assembly_constituency" title="Bolpur Assembly constituency">Bolpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanoor_Assembly_constituency" title="Nanoor Assembly constituency">Nanoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labpur_Assembly_constituency" title="Labpur Assembly constituency">Labpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainthia_Assembly_constituency" title="Sainthia Assembly constituency">Sainthia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayureswar_Assembly_constituency" title="Mayureswar Assembly constituency">Mayureswar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rampurhat_Assembly_constituency" title="Rampurhat Assembly constituency">Rampurhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hansan_Assembly_constituency" title="Hansan Assembly constituency">Hansan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalhati_Assembly_constituency" title="Nalhati Assembly constituency">Nalhati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murarai_Assembly_constituency" title="Murarai Assembly constituency">Murarai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former Vidhan Sabha<br />constituencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahammad_Bazar_Assembly_constituency" title="Mahammad Bazar Assembly constituency">Mahammad Bazar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rajnagar,_Birbhum_Assembly_constituency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rajnagar, Birbhum Assembly constituency (page does not exist)">Rajnagar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Birbhum_District" title="Template:Birbhum District">Cities, towns and locations in Birbhum district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Birbhum_district" title="Category:People from Birbhum district">People from Birbhum district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_associated_with_Santiniketan" title="Category:People associated with Santiniketan">People associated with Santiniketan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Villages_in_Birbhum_district" title="Category:Villages in Birbhum district">Villages in Birbhum district</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858304#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858304#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858304#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/131472725">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n89283851">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007562771305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐9jxnq Cached time: 20241122181024 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.355 seconds Real time usage: 2.717 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 26638/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 379003/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 98566/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 13/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 109962/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.115/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 26520135/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 380 ms 31.1% 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