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courts | Page 2 | LII / Legal Information Institute
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your tools --> <div class="addthis_horizontal_follow_toolbox"></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <!-- /liinavbarstuff --> </nav> </div> </div> <!-- /include header --> <!-- /.container--> </header> <div id="page" class="main-container container-fluid"> <!-- header excised - see Zen theme for original code --> <div id="main"> <div id="content" class="col-sm-8" role="main"> <ol class="breadcrumb" itemprop="breadcrumb"><li><a href="https://www.law.cornell.edu">LII</a></li><li><a href="/wex">Wex</a></li></ol> <div id="main-content"> <h1 class="title" id="page-title">courts</h1> <!-- here if we decide to print the summary in the page display --> <div id="content1"> <div class="view view-taxonomy-term-revised view-id-taxonomy_term_revised view-display-id-page_1 view-dom-id-cc61ffcc256c0f63323bd2cd6cf76466"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <span class="views-field views-field-title"> <h2 class="field-content"><a href="/wex/abuse">abuse</a></h2> </span> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <span class="field-content"><p dir="ltr">Abuse is an action that intentionally causes harm or injures another person. This can refer to physical abuse, psychological abuse, mental abuse, or child abuse (see below). </p> <p dir="ltr">Abuse is also to misuse something - e.g., abuse...</span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"> <span class="views-field views-field-title"> <h2 class="field-content"><a href="/wex/abuse_of_discretion">abuse of discretion</a></h2> </span> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <span class="field-content"><p dir="ltr">Abuse of discretion is a standard of review used by appellate courts to review decisions of lower courts. The appellate court will typically find that the decision was an abuse of discretion if the discretionary decision was made in plain...</span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd"> <span class="views-field views-field-title"> <h2 class="field-content"><a href="/wex/abuse_of_process">abuse of process</a></h2> </span> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <span class="field-content"><p dir="ltr">Abuse of process is a common law tort that involves the misuse of legal process(es) for an ulterior purpose. Abuse of process is one of several actionable offenses aimed at discouraging bad-faith litigation attempts. Indeed, courts hold the...</span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-4 views-row-even"> <span class="views-field views-field-title"> <h2 class="field-content"><a href="/wex/acceptance_of_service">acceptance of service</a></h2> </span> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <span class="field-content"><p dir="ltr">Acceptance of service is defined as an agreement by the defendant (or the defendant's attorney) to accept papers or a complaint without having the papers served by a process server or a sheriff. Acceptance of service is accomplished by...</span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-5 views-row-odd"> <span class="views-field views-field-title"> <h2 class="field-content"><a href="/wex/accusation">accusation</a></h2> </span> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <span class="field-content"><p dir="ltr">An accusation is informally stating that a person has committed an illegal or immoral act. An accusation is also formally charging a person with a crime either by a prosecuting attorney filing charges against or through a grand jury...</span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-6 views-row-even"> <span class="views-field views-field-title"> <h2 class="field-content"><a href="/wex/accusatory_instrument">accusatory instrument</a></h2> </span> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <span class="field-content"><p dir="ltr">An accusatory instrument, similar to a criminal complaint, is a document which formally accuses a defendant of a criminal offense. Generally, this document must be signed by a party who has knowledge that the alleged criminal conduct took...</span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-7 views-row-odd"> <span class="views-field views-field-title"> <h2 class="field-content"><a href="/wex/accused">accused</a></h2> </span> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <span class="field-content"><p dir="ltr">"Accused" is a person who has been arrested for or formally charged with a crime. It is a generic name for the defendant in a criminal case.</p> <p dir="ltr">This case from Tennessee, explains that a person becomes "accused" for purposes of...</span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-8 views-row-even"> <span class="views-field views-field-title"> <h2 class="field-content"><a href="/wex/acknowledge">acknowledge</a></h2> </span> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <span class="field-content"><p dir="ltr">1) To accept, recognize, confirm, or admit the existence or truth of something. </p> <p dir="ltr">2) To validate an identity or claim. </p> <p dir="ltr">3) To authenticate an instrument or writing by declaration or statement under oath by...</span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-9 views-row-odd"> <span class="views-field views-field-title"> <h2 class="field-content"><a href="/wex/acknowledgment">acknowledgment</a></h2> </span> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <span class="field-content"><p dir="ltr">Acknowledgement refers to a formal declaration before an official that one has executed a particular legal document. Some common usages of the term “acknowledgement” in a legal sense include: </p> Cases such as this one from Nebraska,...</span> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-10 views-row-even views-row-last"> <span class="views-field views-field-title"> <h2 class="field-content"><a href="/wex/act">act</a></h2> </span> <div class="views-field views-field-body"> <span class="field-content"><p dir="ltr">An act in the legal sense refers to either a voluntary bodily movement or a term for a body of law/proposed law. </p> <p dir="ltr">In the criminal law context, an act is part of the concept of actus reus and, therefore, is a prerequisite to...</span> </div> </div> </div> <h2 class="element-invisible">Pages</h2><div class="item-list"><ul class="pager"><li class="pager-first first"><a title="Go to first page" href="/wex/category/courts">« first</a></li> <li class="pager-previous"><a title="Go to previous page" href="/wex/category/courts">‹ previous</a></li> <li class="pager-item"><a title="Go to page 1" href="/wex/category/courts">1</a></li> <li class="pager-current">2</li> <li class="pager-item"><a title="Go to page 3" href="/wex/category/courts?page=2">3</a></li> <li class="pager-item"><a title="Go to page 4" href="/wex/category/courts?page=3">4</a></li> <li class="pager-item"><a title="Go to page 5" href="/wex/category/courts?page=4">5</a></li> <li class="pager-item"><a title="Go to page 6" href="/wex/category/courts?page=5">6</a></li> <li class="pager-item"><a title="Go to page 7" href="/wex/category/courts?page=6">7</a></li> <li class="pager-item"><a title="Go to page 8" href="/wex/category/courts?page=7">8</a></li> <li class="pager-item"><a title="Go to page 9" href="/wex/category/courts?page=8">9</a></li> <li class="pager-ellipsis">…</li> <li class="pager-next"><a title="Go to next page" href="/wex/category/courts?page=2">next ›</a></li> <li class="pager-last last"><a title="Go to last page" href="/wex/category/courts?page=112">last »</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> <div id ="page-bottom"> <div class="region region-bottom"> <div id="block-liidfp-2" class="block block-liidfp first last odd"> <div class="gfs"><div id='div-gpt-ad-bottom'> <script type='text/javascript'> <!-- googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-bottom'); 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