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Available in 27 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B1" title="آري شيفر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آري شيفر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ари Шефер – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ари Шефер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CF%81%CE%B9_%CE%A3%CE%AD%CF%86%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Άρι Σέφερ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άρι Σέφερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D9%81%D8%B1" title="آری شفر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آری شفر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%A8" title="ארי שפר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארי שפר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadrianus_Scheffer" title="Hadrianus Scheffer – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hadrianus Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B1" title="آرى شيفر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="آرى شيفر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A7%E3%83%95%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="アリ・シェフェール – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アリ・シェフェール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Шеффер, Ари – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шеффер, Ари" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ary Scheffer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%96_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Арі Шеффер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Арі Шеффер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q436726#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit 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searchaux" style="display:none">Dutch-French painter (1795–1858)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Ary Scheffer</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_Self-portrait_Rijksmuseum_SK_A_4748.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Ary_Scheffer_Self-portrait_Rijksmuseum_SK_A_4748.jpg/220px-Ary_Scheffer_Self-portrait_Rijksmuseum_SK_A_4748.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Ary_Scheffer_Self-portrait_Rijksmuseum_SK_A_4748.jpg/330px-Ary_Scheffer_Self-portrait_Rijksmuseum_SK_A_4748.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Ary_Scheffer_Self-portrait_Rijksmuseum_SK_A_4748.jpg/440px-Ary_Scheffer_Self-portrait_Rijksmuseum_SK_A_4748.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2952" data-file-height="3788" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><i>Self Portrait at the age of 43</i>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1838</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1795-02-10</span>)</span>10 February 1795<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Dordrecht" title="Dordrecht">Dordrecht</a>, Netherlands</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">15 June 1858<span style="display:none">(1858-06-15)</span> (aged 63)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Argenteuil" title="Argenteuil">Argenteuil</a>, France</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">Dutch, French</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Painting" title="Painting">Painting</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Movement</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Romanticism" title="Romanticism">Romanticism</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ary Scheffer</b> (10 February 1795 – 15 June 1858) was a Dutch-French <a href="/wiki/Romanticism" title="Romanticism">Romantic</a> painter.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was known mostly for his works based on literature, with paintings based on the works of <a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Lord Byron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Walter_Scott" title="Walter Scott">Walter Scott</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Macmillan2023_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Macmillan2023-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as religious subjects. He was also a prolific painter of portraits of famous and influential people in his lifetime. Politically, Scheffer had strong ties to King <a href="/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I" title="Louis Philippe I">Louis Philippe I</a>, having been employed as a teacher of the latter's children, which allowed him to live a life of luxury for many years until the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution_of_1848" title="French Revolution of 1848">French Revolution of 1848</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ary_Scheffer&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dordrecht_beeld_Scheffer2-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Dordrecht_beeld_Scheffer2-1.jpg/200px-Dordrecht_beeld_Scheffer2-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Dordrecht_beeld_Scheffer2-1.jpg/300px-Dordrecht_beeld_Scheffer2-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Dordrecht_beeld_Scheffer2-1.jpg/400px-Dordrecht_beeld_Scheffer2-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Statue of Scheffer on the <i>Scheffersplein</i> in <a href="/wiki/Dordrecht" title="Dordrecht">Dordrecht</a>, made by Joseph Mezzara after a design by Scheffer's daughter, Cornelia</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Musee_Vie_romantique.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Musee_Vie_romantique.jpg/200px-Musee_Vie_romantique.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Musee_Vie_romantique.jpg/300px-Musee_Vie_romantique.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Musee_Vie_romantique.jpg/400px-Musee_Vie_romantique.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3777" data-file-height="2834" /></a><figcaption>Scheffer's house in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, now the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_Vie_romantique" title="Musée de la Vie romantique">Musée de la Vie romantique</a> (Museum of Romantic Life)</figcaption></figure> <p>Scheffer was the son of <a href="/wiki/Johan_Bernard_Scheffer" title="Johan Bernard Scheffer">Johan Bernard Scheffer</a> (1765–1809), a portrait painter who was born in <a href="/wiki/Homberg_(Ohm)" title="Homberg (Ohm)">Homberg upon Ohm</a> or <a href="/wiki/Kassel" title="Kassel">Cassel</a> (both presently in <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>; the latter has been spelled as Kassel since 1926) and moved to the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> in his youth, and <a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Lamme" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornelia Lamme">Cornelia Lamme</a> (1769–1839), a <a href="/wiki/Portrait_miniature" title="Portrait miniature">portrait miniature</a> painter and daughter of landscape painter <a href="/wiki/Arie_Lamme" title="Arie Lamme">Arie Lamme</a> of <a href="/wiki/Dordrecht" title="Dordrecht">Dordrecht</a>, for whom Arij (later "Ary") was named. Ary Scheffer had two brothers, the journalist and writer Karel Arnold Scheffer (1796–1853) and the painter <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Scheffer" title="Hendrik Scheffer">Hendrik Scheffer</a> (1798–1862). His parents educated him and he attended the drawing academy in <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> from the age of 11 years. In 1808 his father became the court painter of <a href="/wiki/Louis_Bonaparte" title="Louis Bonaparte">Louis Bonaparte</a> in <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, yet his father died one year later. Encouraged by <a href="/wiki/Willem_Bilderdijk" title="Willem Bilderdijk">Willem Bilderdijk</a>, Ary moved to <a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, for further study after the death of his father. In 1811 he and his mother, who greatly influenced his career, moved to <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, where he studied at the <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_des_Beaux-Arts" title="École des Beaux-Arts">École des Beaux-Arts</a> as a pupil of <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Narcisse_Gu%C3%A9rin" title="Pierre-Narcisse Guérin">Pierre-Narcisse Guérin</a>. His brothers followed them to <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> later.<sup id="cite_ref-bdn_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Scheffer started exhibiting at the <a href="/wiki/Salon_de_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Salon de Paris">Salon de Paris</a> in 1812. He began to be recognized in 1817, and in 1819 he was asked to make a portrait of the <a href="/wiki/Marquis_de_Lafayette" class="mw-redirect" title="Marquis de Lafayette">Marquis de Lafayette</a>. Perhaps because of Lafayette's acquaintances, Scheffer and his brothers were politically active throughout their lives and he became a prominent <a href="/wiki/Philhellenism" title="Philhellenism">Philhellene</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bdn_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1822 he became drawing teacher to the children of <a href="/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I" title="Louis Philippe I">Louis Philippe I</a>, the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="House of Orléans">Duke of Orléans</a>. Because of his connection with them, he obtained many commissions for portraiture and other work. In 1830 riots against the rule of King <a href="/wiki/Charles_X_of_France" title="Charles X of France">Charles X</a> resulted in <a href="/wiki/July_Revolution" title="July Revolution">his overthrow</a>. On 30 July, Scheffer and influential journalist <a href="/wiki/Adolphe_Thiers" title="Adolphe Thiers">Adolphe Thiers</a> rode from <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> to <a href="/wiki/Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Orléans">Orléans</a> to ask <a href="/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I" title="Louis Philippe I">Louis Philippe I</a> to lead the resistance, and a few days later he became "<a href="/wiki/July_Monarchy" title="July Monarchy">King of the French</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-bdn_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>That same year, Scheffer's daughter <a href="/wiki/Corn%C3%A9lia_Scheffer" title="Cornélia Scheffer">Cornélia</a> was born. He registered the name of her mother as "Maria Johanna de Nes", but nothing is known of her and she may have died soon after Cornelia's birth. Considering that his grandmother's name was "Johanna de Nes", it has been speculated that he kept the name of Cornelia's mother secret so as not to compromise the reputation of a noble family. Cornelia Scheffer (1830–1899) became a sculptor and painter in her own right.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Scheffer's mother did not know of her namesake granddaughter until 1837, after which she cared for her until she died only two years later.<sup id="cite_ref-bdn_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Scheffer became an associate member of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences">Royal Institute of the Netherlands</a> in 1846, and resigned in 1851.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Portret_van_Cornelia_Scheffer_met_hond_Turc,_geschilderd_door_haar_vader_Ary_Scheffer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Portret_van_Cornelia_Scheffer_met_hond_Turc%2C_geschilderd_door_haar_vader_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/220px-Portret_van_Cornelia_Scheffer_met_hond_Turc%2C_geschilderd_door_haar_vader_Ary_Scheffer.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Portret_van_Cornelia_Scheffer_met_hond_Turc%2C_geschilderd_door_haar_vader_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/330px-Portret_van_Cornelia_Scheffer_met_hond_Turc%2C_geschilderd_door_haar_vader_Ary_Scheffer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Portret_van_Cornelia_Scheffer_met_hond_Turc%2C_geschilderd_door_haar_vader_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/440px-Portret_van_Cornelia_Scheffer_met_hond_Turc%2C_geschilderd_door_haar_vader_Ary_Scheffer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2280" data-file-height="2980" /></a><figcaption>Portrait of his daughter Cornelia together with Turc the dog</figcaption></figure><p> Scheffer and his family prospered during the reign of <a href="/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I" title="Louis Philippe I">Louis Philippe I</a>, who abdicated on 24 February 1848. Scheffer and Hendrik were inundated with artistic commissions, and they taught numerous students in their workshop in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, so many that of the works produced during this period that bear his signature the number that he actually made himself cannot be verified.<sup id="cite_ref-bdn_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Scheffer was elevated as commander of the <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Honour" title="Legion of Honour">Legion of Honour</a> in 1848. As a captain of the <a href="/wiki/Garde_Nationale" class="mw-redirect" title="Garde Nationale">Garde Nationale</a> he escorted the French royal family in its escape from the <a href="/wiki/Tuileries" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuileries">Tuileries</a> and escorted the <a href="/wiki/Duchess_Helene_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Duchess Helene of Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Duchess d'Orléans</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Chambre_des_D%C3%A9put%C3%A9s" class="mw-redirect" title="Chambre des Députés">Chambre des Députés</a>, where she in vain proposed her son as the next monarch of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>. Scheffer fought in the army of <a href="/wiki/Louis-Eug%C3%A8ne_Cavaignac" title="Louis-Eugène Cavaignac">Cavaignac</a> during the <a href="/wiki/June_Days_Uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="June Days Uprising">June Days Uprising</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> of 23 to 26 June 1848. The cruelty and hatred that the governmental faction exhibited and the misery of the lower classes so shocked him that he withdrew from politics and refused to make portraits of the family of <a href="/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoléon III">Napoléon III</a>, who reigned after the Uprising. On 16 March 1850 he married Sophie Marin, the widow of General <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_%C3%89tienne_Fran%C3%A7ois_Henri_Baudrand" class="extiw" title="fr:Marie Étienne François Henri Baudrand">Baudrand</a>, and on 6 November of that year he finally became a French citizen. He continued to frequently travel to the Netherlands, and traveled to <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, and <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, but a heart condition impaired his activity and eventually caused his death in 1858 in his summer house in <a href="/wiki/Argenteuil" title="Argenteuil">Argenteuil</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bdn_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is buried in the <a href="/wiki/Montmartre_Cemetery" title="Montmartre Cemetery">Cimetière de Montmartre</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ary_Scheffer&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When Scheffer left Guérin's studio, <a href="/wiki/Romanticism" title="Romanticism">Romanticism</a> had come into vogue in France, with such painters as <a href="/wiki/Xavier_Sigalon" title="Xavier Sigalon">Xavier Sigalon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Eugène Delacroix">Eugène Delacroix</a> and <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_G%C3%A9ricault" title="Théodore Géricault">Théodore Géricault</a>. Scheffer did not show much affinity with their work and developed his own style, which has been called "frigidly classical".<sup id="cite_ref-murray-96_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-murray-96-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_-_Francesca_da_Rimini_en_Paolo_Malatesta_aanschouwd_door_Dante_en_Vergilius_1854.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Ary_Scheffer_-_Francesca_da_Rimini_en_Paolo_Malatesta_aanschouwd_door_Dante_en_Vergilius_1854.jpg/220px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Francesca_da_Rimini_en_Paolo_Malatesta_aanschouwd_door_Dante_en_Vergilius_1854.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Ary_Scheffer_-_Francesca_da_Rimini_en_Paolo_Malatesta_aanschouwd_door_Dante_en_Vergilius_1854.jpg/330px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Francesca_da_Rimini_en_Paolo_Malatesta_aanschouwd_door_Dante_en_Vergilius_1854.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Ary_Scheffer_-_Francesca_da_Rimini_en_Paolo_Malatesta_aanschouwd_door_Dante_en_Vergilius_1854.jpg/440px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Francesca_da_Rimini_en_Paolo_Malatesta_aanschouwd_door_Dante_en_Vergilius_1854.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2316" data-file-height="1669" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Francesca_da_Rimini_and_Paolo_Malatesta_Appraised_by_Dante_and_Virgil" title="Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appraised by Dante and Virgil">Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appraised by Dante and Virgil</a></i>, 1854</figcaption></figure> <p>Scheffer often painted subjects from literature, especially the works of <a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Byron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethe</a>. Two versions of <i>Dante and Beatrice</i> have been preserved at <a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_Art_Gallery" title="Wolverhampton Art Gallery">Wolverhampton Art Gallery</a>, United Kingdom,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Fine_Arts,_Boston" title="Museum of Fine Arts, Boston">Museum of Fine Arts, Boston</a>, US.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His <i>L'Enterrement du Jeune Pêcheur</i>, illustrating a scene from Walter Scott's <i><a href="/wiki/The_Antiquary" title="The Antiquary">The Antiquary</a></i> and taking inspiration from <a href="/wiki/David_Wilkie_(artist)" title="David Wilkie (artist)">David Wilkie</a>'s <i>Distraining for Rent</i>, was exhibited at the <a href="/wiki/Salon_(Paris)" title="Salon (Paris)">Salon</a> of 1824-25.<sup id="cite_ref-Macmillan2023_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Macmillan2023-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Particularly highly praised was his <i><a href="/wiki/Francesca_da_Rimini_and_Paolo_Malatesta_Appraised_by_Dante_and_Virgil" title="Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appraised by Dante and Virgil">Francesca da Rimini</a></i>, painted in 1836, which illustrates a scene from <a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante Alighieri</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Inferno_(Dante)" title="Inferno (Dante)"><i>Inferno</i></a>. In the piece the entwined bodies of Francesca di Rimini and Paolo Malatesta swirl around in the never-ending tempest that is the second circle of Hell. The illusion of movement is created by the drapery that envelopes the couple, as well as by Francesca's flowing hair. These two figures create a diagonal line that intersects the majority of the canvas creating not only a sense of movement, but also giving the painting an air of instability.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research"><span title="The material near this tag possibly contains original research. (February 2018)">original research?</span></a></i>]</sup> Francesca clings to Paolo as he turns his face away in anguish. There are an additional two figures in the image: hidden in the background, the poets Dante and <a href="/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil">Virgil</a> look on as they make their way through the nine circles of Hell. </p><p>Scheffer's popular <a href="/wiki/Faust" title="Faust">Faust</a>-themed paintings include <i>Margaret at her wheel</i>; <i>Faust doubting</i>; <i>Margaret at the Sabbat</i>; <i>Margaret leaving church</i>; <i>The garden walk</i>, and <i>Margaret at the well</i>. In 1836, he painted two pictures of Goethe's character <i>Mignon</i>: <i><a href="/wiki/Mignon_desires_her_fatherland" class="mw-redirect" title="Mignon desires her fatherland">Mignon desires her fatherland</a></i> (1836), and <i>Mignon yearns for heaven</i> (1851).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_-_The_Temptation_of_Christ_(1854).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Ary_Scheffer_-_The_Temptation_of_Christ_%281854%29.jpg/170px-Ary_Scheffer_-_The_Temptation_of_Christ_%281854%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Ary_Scheffer_-_The_Temptation_of_Christ_%281854%29.jpg/255px-Ary_Scheffer_-_The_Temptation_of_Christ_%281854%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Ary_Scheffer_-_The_Temptation_of_Christ_%281854%29.jpg/340px-Ary_Scheffer_-_The_Temptation_of_Christ_%281854%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2152" /></a><figcaption><i>Temptation of Christ</i>, 1854</figcaption></figure> <p>He now turned to religious subjects: <i>Christus Consolator</i> (1836) was followed by <i>Christus Remunerator</i>, <i>The shepherds led by the star</i> (1837), <i>The Magi laying down their crowns</i>, <i>Christ in the Garden of Olives</i>, <i>Christ bearing his Cross</i>, <i>Christ interred</i> (1845), and <i>St Augustine and Monica</i> (1846). </p><p>One of the reduced versions of his <i>Christus Consolator</i> (the <a href="/wiki/Prime_version" title="Prime version">prime version</a> today to be found in the <a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_Museum" title="Van Gogh Museum">Van Gogh Museum</a>, Amsterdam), lost for 70 years, was rediscovered in a janitor's closet in Gethsemane Lutheran Church in <a href="/wiki/Dassel,_Minnesota" title="Dassel, Minnesota">Dassel, Minnesota</a>, in 2007. It has been restored and is on display at the <a href="/wiki/Minneapolis_Institute_of_Art" title="Minneapolis Institute of Art">Minneapolis Institute of Art</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scheffer_Katarzyna_Potocka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Scheffer_Katarzyna_Potocka.jpg/170px-Scheffer_Katarzyna_Potocka.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Scheffer_Katarzyna_Potocka.jpg/255px-Scheffer_Katarzyna_Potocka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Scheffer_Katarzyna_Potocka.jpg/340px-Scheffer_Katarzyna_Potocka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1868" data-file-height="2401" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Katarzyna_Branicka" title="Katarzyna Branicka"><i>Portrait of Katarzyna Potocka</i></a>, 1850 (<a href="/wiki/National_Museum,_Warsaw" class="mw-redirect" title="National Museum, Warsaw">National Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Scheffer was also an accomplished portrait painter, finishing 500 portraits in total. His subjects included composers <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin">Frédéric Chopin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Franz Liszt</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Marquis_de_la_Fayette" class="mw-redirect" title="Marquis de la Fayette">Marquis de la Fayette</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Jean_de_B%C3%A9ranger" title="Pierre-Jean de Béranger">Pierre-Jean de Béranger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_de_Lamartine" title="Alphonse de Lamartine">Alphonse de Lamartine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Dickens" title="Charles Dickens">Charles Dickens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albertine,_baroness_Sta%C3%ABl_von_Holstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Albertine, baroness Staël von Holstein">Duchess de Broglie</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-colliers_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-colliers-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Talleyrand" class="mw-redirect" title="Talleyrand">Talleyrand</a><sup id="cite_ref-colliers_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-colliers-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Maria_Amalia_of_the_Two_Sicilies" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Amalia of the Two Sicilies">Queen Marie Amélie</a>. </p><p>After 1846, he ceased to exhibit. His strong ties with the royal family caused him to fall out of favour when, in 1848, the <a href="/wiki/French_Second_Republic" title="French Second Republic">Second Republic</a> came into being. Scheffer was made commander of the Legion of Honour in 1848, that is, after he had wholly withdrawn from the Salon. Shut up in his studio, he produced many paintings that were only exhibited after his death in 1858.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The works first exhibited posthumously include <i>Sorrows of the earth</i>, and the <i>Angel announcing the Resurrection</i>, which he had left unfinished. By the time of his death, his reputation was damaged and was further undermined by the sale of the Paturle Gallery, which contained many of his most celebrated achievements: though his paintings were praised for their charm and facility, they were condemned for poor use of color and vapid sentiment.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Friends_and_family">Friends and family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ary_Scheffer&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Friends and family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jesus_and_Angel_by_Ary_Scheffer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Jesus_and_Angel_by_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/170px-Jesus_and_Angel_by_Ary_Scheffer.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Jesus_and_Angel_by_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/255px-Jesus_and_Angel_by_Ary_Scheffer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Jesus_and_Angel_by_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/340px-Jesus_and_Angel_by_Ary_Scheffer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="762" /></a><figcaption><i>Jesus and Angel</i>, between 1848 and 1858</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_-_Christ_Weeping_Over_Jerusalem_-_Walters_37111.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Ary_Scheffer_-_Christ_Weeping_Over_Jerusalem_-_Walters_37111.jpg/170px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Christ_Weeping_Over_Jerusalem_-_Walters_37111.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Ary_Scheffer_-_Christ_Weeping_Over_Jerusalem_-_Walters_37111.jpg/255px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Christ_Weeping_Over_Jerusalem_-_Walters_37111.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Ary_Scheffer_-_Christ_Weeping_Over_Jerusalem_-_Walters_37111.jpg/340px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Christ_Weeping_Over_Jerusalem_-_Walters_37111.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1231" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption><i>Christ Weeping Over Jerusalem</i>, 1851</figcaption></figure> <p>At various times <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Sand" title="Maurice Sand">Maurice Sand</a>, Scheffer, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gounod" title="Charles Gounod">Charles Gounod</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hector_Berlioz" title="Hector Berlioz">Hector Berlioz</a> were in relationships with <a href="/wiki/Pauline_Viardot" title="Pauline Viardot">Pauline Viardot</a>—in letters they claimed that they were in love with her.<sup id="cite_ref-ИЧ_БК_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ИЧ_БК-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She wrote in one letter: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Louis and Scheffer<i> (Scheffer was the best friend of <a href="/wiki/Louis_Viardot" title="Louis Viardot">Louis Viardot</a>, husband of Pauline Viardot) </i>has always been my dearest of friends, and it is sad, that I was never able to respond to the hot and deep love of Louis, despite all my volition.<sup id="cite_ref-ИЧ_МЖВ_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ИЧ_МЖВ-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote><p> She was married to Louis Viardot at 18 years old, when her husband was a director of an Italian opera house in Paris and a friend of Scheffer. Scheffer was a confidant of Pauline Viardot and a friend of her family until his death.<sup id="cite_ref-ИЧ_МЖВ_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ИЧ_МЖВ-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1850 Scheffer became a French citizen and married Sophie Marin, the widow of General Marie Étienne François Henri Baudrand. Marin died in 1856.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tombe_d%27Ernest_Renan_%E2%80%94_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Montmartre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Tombe_d%27Ernest_Renan_%E2%80%94_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Montmartre.jpg/220px-Tombe_d%27Ernest_Renan_%E2%80%94_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Montmartre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Tombe_d%27Ernest_Renan_%E2%80%94_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Montmartre.jpg/330px-Tombe_d%27Ernest_Renan_%E2%80%94_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Montmartre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Tombe_d%27Ernest_Renan_%E2%80%94_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Montmartre.jpg/440px-Tombe_d%27Ernest_Renan_%E2%80%94_Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Montmartre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Grave in <a href="/wiki/Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Montmartre" class="mw-redirect" title="Cimetière de Montmartre">Cimetière de Montmartre</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>His younger brother <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Scheffer" title="Hendrik Scheffer">Hendrik Scheffer</a>, born in <a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a> on 27 September 1798, was also a painter.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ary_Scheffer&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_Malvina.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Death of Malvina, 1811"><img alt="The Death of Malvina, 1811" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_Malvina.jpg/120px-Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_Malvina.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_Malvina.jpg/180px-Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_Malvina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_Malvina.jpg/240px-Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_Malvina.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="732" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Death of Malvina</i>, 1811</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_G%C3%A9ricault_(1824).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The Death of Géricault, 1824"><img alt="The Death of Géricault, 1824" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_G%C3%A9ricault_%281824%29.JPG/120px-Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_G%C3%A9ricault_%281824%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_G%C3%A9ricault_%281824%29.JPG/180px-Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_G%C3%A9ricault_%281824%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_G%C3%A9ricault_%281824%29.JPG/240px-Ary_Scheffer_-_La_Mort_de_G%C3%A9ricault_%281824%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3149" data-file-height="2618" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Death of <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_G%C3%A9ricault" title="Théodore Géricault">Géricault</a></i>, 1824</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_-_m%C3%A8re_convalescente.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A convalescent mother and her children, 1824"><img alt="A convalescent mother and her children, 1824" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Ary_Scheffer_-_m%C3%A8re_convalescente.jpg/99px-Ary_Scheffer_-_m%C3%A8re_convalescente.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Ary_Scheffer_-_m%C3%A8re_convalescente.jpg/149px-Ary_Scheffer_-_m%C3%A8re_convalescente.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Ary_Scheffer_-_m%C3%A8re_convalescente.jpg/198px-Ary_Scheffer_-_m%C3%A8re_convalescente.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1628" data-file-height="1970" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>A convalescent mother and her children</i>, 1824</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait of Franz Liszt, 1837"><img alt="Portrait of Franz Liszt, 1837" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg/83px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg/124px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg/166px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1092" data-file-height="1580" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Portrait of <a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Franz Liszt</a></i>, 1837</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_faust.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Faust and Marguerite in the Garden, 1846"><img alt="Faust and Marguerite in the Garden, 1846" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Ary_Scheffer_faust.jpg/73px-Ary_Scheffer_faust.jpg" decoding="async" width="73" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Ary_Scheffer_faust.jpg/110px-Ary_Scheffer_faust.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Ary_Scheffer_faust.jpg/147px-Ary_Scheffer_faust.jpg 2x" data-file-width="967" data-file-height="1575" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Faust and Marguerite in the Garden</i>, 1846</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_Le_petit_atelier_1850.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Le petit atelier, 1850"><img alt="Le petit atelier, 1850" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Ary_Scheffer_Le_petit_atelier_1850.jpg/120px-Ary_Scheffer_Le_petit_atelier_1850.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Ary_Scheffer_Le_petit_atelier_1850.jpg/180px-Ary_Scheffer_Le_petit_atelier_1850.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Ary_Scheffer_Le_petit_atelier_1850.jpg/240px-Ary_Scheffer_Le_petit_atelier_1850.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2722" data-file-height="2120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Le petit atelier</i>, 1850</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer,_Margarete_at_the_fountain.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Marguerite at the fountain, 1858"><img alt="Marguerite at the fountain, 1858" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Ary_Scheffer%2C_Margarete_at_the_fountain.jpg/72px-Ary_Scheffer%2C_Margarete_at_the_fountain.jpg" decoding="async" width="72" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Ary_Scheffer%2C_Margarete_at_the_fountain.jpg/109px-Ary_Scheffer%2C_Margarete_at_the_fountain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Ary_Scheffer%2C_Margarete_at_the_fountain.jpg/145px-Ary_Scheffer%2C_Margarete_at_the_fountain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Marguerite at the fountain</i>, 1858</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ary Scheffer - Franz Liszt"><img alt="Ary Scheffer - Franz Liszt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg/83px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg/124px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg/166px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Franz_Liszt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1092" data-file-height="1580" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ary Scheffer - <a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Franz Liszt</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lamartine_par_Ary_Scheffer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lamartine par Ary Scheffer"><img alt="Lamartine par Ary Scheffer" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Lamartine_par_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/76px-Lamartine_par_Ary_Scheffer.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Lamartine_par_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/114px-Lamartine_par_Ary_Scheffer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Lamartine_par_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/152px-Lamartine_par_Ary_Scheffer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="651" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Lamartine" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamartine">Lamartine</a> par Ary Scheffer</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_-_Zelfportret_-_DM-S-31_-_Dordrechts_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Self-portrait"><img alt="Self-portrait" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Ary_Scheffer_-_Zelfportret_-_DM-S-31_-_Dordrechts_Museum.jpg/93px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Zelfportret_-_DM-S-31_-_Dordrechts_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Ary_Scheffer_-_Zelfportret_-_DM-S-31_-_Dordrechts_Museum.jpg/140px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Zelfportret_-_DM-S-31_-_Dordrechts_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Ary_Scheffer_-_Zelfportret_-_DM-S-31_-_Dordrechts_Museum.jpg/187px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Zelfportret_-_DM-S-31_-_Dordrechts_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="778" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Self-portrait</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chopin-scheffer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chopin by Scheffer"><img alt="Chopin by Scheffer" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Chopin-scheffer.jpg/100px-Chopin-scheffer.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Chopin-scheffer.jpg/150px-Chopin-scheffer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Chopin-scheffer.jpg/200px-Chopin-scheffer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="501" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Chopin" class="mw-redirect" title="Chopin">Chopin</a> by Scheffer</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlotte_Rothschild_(1807%E2%80%931859).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Charlotte, wife of Anselm Salomon von Rothschild"><img alt="Charlotte, wife of Anselm Salomon von Rothschild" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Charlotte_Rothschild_%281807%E2%80%931859%29.jpg/93px-Charlotte_Rothschild_%281807%E2%80%931859%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Charlotte_Rothschild_%281807%E2%80%931859%29.jpg/140px-Charlotte_Rothschild_%281807%E2%80%931859%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Charlotte_Rothschild_%281807%E2%80%931859%29.jpg/187px-Charlotte_Rothschild_%281807%E2%80%931859%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="623" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Charlotte, wife of <a href="/wiki/Anselm_Salomon_von_Rothschild" title="Anselm Salomon von Rothschild">Anselm Salomon von Rothschild</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Louis_Ratisbonne.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Louis Ratisbonne"><img alt="Louis Ratisbonne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Louis_Ratisbonne.JPG/98px-Louis_Ratisbonne.JPG" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Louis_Ratisbonne.JPG/148px-Louis_Ratisbonne.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Louis_Ratisbonne.JPG/197px-Louis_Ratisbonne.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3656" data-file-height="4453" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Louis_Ratisbonne" title="Louis Ratisbonne">Louis Ratisbonne</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_Cobden_MP.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Richard Cobden"><img alt="Richard Cobden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Richard_Cobden_MP.jpg/99px-Richard_Cobden_MP.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Richard_Cobden_MP.jpg/148px-Richard_Cobden_MP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Richard_Cobden_MP.jpg/198px-Richard_Cobden_MP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3332" data-file-height="4046" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Cobden" title="Richard Cobden">Richard Cobden</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Talleyrand,_Charles-Maurice_-_Vieux.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Talleyrand"><img alt="Talleyrand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Talleyrand%2C_Charles-Maurice_-_Vieux.jpg/91px-Talleyrand%2C_Charles-Maurice_-_Vieux.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Talleyrand%2C_Charles-Maurice_-_Vieux.jpg/137px-Talleyrand%2C_Charles-Maurice_-_Vieux.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Talleyrand%2C_Charles-Maurice_-_Vieux.jpg/182px-Talleyrand%2C_Charles-Maurice_-_Vieux.jpg 2x" data-file-width="351" data-file-height="462" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Talleyrand" class="mw-redirect" title="Talleyrand">Talleyrand</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlemagne,_empereur_d%27Occident,_re%C3%A7oit_la_soumission_de_Wittekind,_785,_por_Ary_Scheffer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Charlemagne receiving the submission of Widukind at Paderborn in 785, painted c. 1840"><img alt="Charlemagne receiving the submission of Widukind at Paderborn in 785, painted c. 1840" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Charlemagne%2C_empereur_d%27Occident%2C_re%C3%A7oit_la_soumission_de_Wittekind%2C_785%2C_por_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/120px-Charlemagne%2C_empereur_d%27Occident%2C_re%C3%A7oit_la_soumission_de_Wittekind%2C_785%2C_por_Ary_Scheffer.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Charlemagne%2C_empereur_d%27Occident%2C_re%C3%A7oit_la_soumission_de_Wittekind%2C_785%2C_por_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/180px-Charlemagne%2C_empereur_d%27Occident%2C_re%C3%A7oit_la_soumission_de_Wittekind%2C_785%2C_por_Ary_Scheffer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Charlemagne%2C_empereur_d%27Occident%2C_re%C3%A7oit_la_soumission_de_Wittekind%2C_785%2C_por_Ary_Scheffer.jpg/240px-Charlemagne%2C_empereur_d%27Occident%2C_re%C3%A7oit_la_soumission_de_Wittekind%2C_785%2C_por_Ary_Scheffer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2198" data-file-height="1863" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Charlemagne receiving the submission of <a href="/wiki/Widukind" title="Widukind">Widukind</a> at <a href="/wiki/Paderborn" title="Paderborn">Paderborn</a> in 785, painted <span title="circa">c.</span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1840</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_-_Saint_Louis_visitant_les_pestif%C3%A9r%C3%A9s_(1822).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint Louis visitant les pestiférés (1822)"><img alt="Saint Louis visitant les pestiférés (1822)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Ary_Scheffer_-_Saint_Louis_visitant_les_pestif%C3%A9r%C3%A9s_%281822%29.jpg/92px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Saint_Louis_visitant_les_pestif%C3%A9r%C3%A9s_%281822%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Ary_Scheffer_-_Saint_Louis_visitant_les_pestif%C3%A9r%C3%A9s_%281822%29.jpg/139px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Saint_Louis_visitant_les_pestif%C3%A9r%C3%A9s_%281822%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Ary_Scheffer_-_Saint_Louis_visitant_les_pestif%C3%A9r%C3%A9s_%281822%29.jpg/185px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Saint_Louis_visitant_les_pestif%C3%A9r%C3%A9s_%281822%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2491" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Louis_IX_of_France" title="Louis IX of France">Saint Louis</a> visitant les pestiférés (1822)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Death_of_Saint_Louis_LACMA_81.2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Death of Saint Louis"><img alt="Death of Saint Louis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/The_Death_of_Saint_Louis_LACMA_81.2.jpg/120px-The_Death_of_Saint_Louis_LACMA_81.2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/The_Death_of_Saint_Louis_LACMA_81.2.jpg/180px-The_Death_of_Saint_Louis_LACMA_81.2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/The_Death_of_Saint_Louis_LACMA_81.2.jpg/240px-The_Death_of_Saint_Louis_LACMA_81.2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1711" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Death of Saint Louis</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ary_Scheffer_-_Bataille_de_Tolbiac_496.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Battle of Tolbiac 496"><img alt="Battle of Tolbiac 496" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Ary_Scheffer_-_Bataille_de_Tolbiac_496.jpg/120px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Bataille_de_Tolbiac_496.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Ary_Scheffer_-_Bataille_de_Tolbiac_496.jpg/180px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Bataille_de_Tolbiac_496.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Ary_Scheffer_-_Bataille_de_Tolbiac_496.jpg/240px-Ary_Scheffer_-_Bataille_de_Tolbiac_496.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1999" data-file-height="1782" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tolbiac" title="Battle of Tolbiac">Battle of Tolbiac</a> 496</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ary_Scheffer&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_Vie_Romantique" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée de la Vie Romantique">Musée de la Vie Romantique</a>, Hôtel <a href="/wiki/Scheffer" title="Scheffer">Scheffer</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ernest_Renan" title="Ernest Renan">Renan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ary_Scheffer&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWood1907" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Wood_(encyclopaedist)" title="James Wood (encyclopaedist)">Wood, James</a>, ed. (1907). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The Nuttall Encyclopædia/S#Scheffer, Ary"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Nuttall_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/S#Scheffer,_Ary">"Scheffer, Ary" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nuttall_Encyclop%C3%A6dia" title="The Nuttall Encyclopædia">The Nuttall Encyclopædia</a></i>. London and New York: Frederick Warne.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Scheffer%2C+Ary&rft.btitle=The+Nuttall+Encyclop%C3%A6dia&rft.place=London+and+New+York&rft.pub=Frederick+Warne&rft.date=1907&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAry+Scheffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Macmillan2023-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Macmillan2023_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Macmillan2023_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Macmillan_(art_historian)" title="Duncan Macmillan (art historian)">Macmillan, Duncan</a> (2023), <i>Scotland and the Origins of Modern Art</i>, <a href="/wiki/Lund_Humphries" class="mw-redirect" title="Lund Humphries">Lund Humphries</a>, London, pp. 167 - 182, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84822-633-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84822-633-3">978-1-84822-633-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bdn-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bdn_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdn_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdn_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdn_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdn_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdn_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/bwn1880-2000/lemmata/bwn4/scheffa">Scheffer, Arij (1795–1858)</a> in the Biographical Dictionary of the Netherlands: 1880–2000 (in Dutch)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/vrouwenlexicon/lemmata/data/CorneliaScheffer">Scheffer, Cornelia (1830–1899)</a> in the Biographical Dictionary of the Netherlands: 1880–2000 (in Dutch)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dwc.knaw.nl/biografie/pmknaw/?pagetype=authorDetail&aId=PE00002794">"A. Scheffer (1795–1858)"</a>. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A.+Scheffer+%281795%E2%80%931858%29&rft.pub=Royal+Netherlands+Academy+of+Arts+and+Sciences&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dwc.knaw.nl%2Fbiografie%2Fpmknaw%2F%3Fpagetype%3DauthorDetail%26aId%3DPE00002794&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAry+Scheffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-murray-96-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-murray-96_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Murray, P. & L. (1996), <i>Dictionary of art and artists</i>. Penguin Books. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-051300-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-051300-0">0-14-051300-0</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmyth" class="citation web cs1">Smyth, Patricia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180209063656/https://vads.ac.uk/large.php?uid=83123">"The Vision: Dante and Beatrice"</a>. <i>The National Inventory of Continental European Paintings</i>. <a href="/wiki/VADS_(organisation)" title="VADS (organisation)">VADS</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vads.ac.uk/large.php?uid=83123">the original</a> on 9 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+National+Inventory+of+Continental+European+Paintings&rft.atitle=The+Vision%3A+Dante+and+Beatrice&rft.aulast=Smyth&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvads.ac.uk%2Flarge.php%3Fuid%3D83123&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAry+Scheffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mfa.org/collections/object/dante-and-beatrice-31897">"Dante and Beatrice"</a>. <i>Museum of Fine Arts, Boston</i>. 11 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Museum+of+Fine+Arts%2C+Boston&rft.atitle=Dante+and+Beatrice&rft.date=2017-11-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mfa.org%2Fcollections%2Fobject%2Fdante-and-beatrice-31897&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAry+Scheffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dordrechtsmuseum.nl/themas/ary-scheffer/">"Ary Scheffer – Societyschilder in Parijs"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dordrechts_Museum" title="Dordrechts Museum">Dordrechts Museum</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ary+Scheffer+%E2%80%93+Societyschilder+in+Parijs&rft.pub=Dordrechts+Museum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dordrechtsmuseum.nl%2Fthemas%2Fary-scheffer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAry+Scheffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWagenerPleshek2009" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Wagener, Anne-Marie; Pleshek, Tammy (31 March 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://new.artsmia.org/press/scheffers-painting-of-christ-the-comforter-discovered-in-a-church-in-rural-minnesota/">"Scheffer's Painting of Christ the Comforter Discovered in a Church in Rural Minnesota"</a> (Press release). Minneapolis, Minnesota: <a href="/wiki/Minneapolis_Institute_of_Art" title="Minneapolis Institute of Art">Minneapolis Institute of Art</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Scheffer%27s+Painting+of+Christ+the+Comforter+Discovered+in+a+Church+in+Rural+Minnesota&rft.place=Minneapolis%2C+Minnesota&rft.pub=Minneapolis+Institute+of+Art&rft.date=2009-03-31&rft.aulast=Wagener&rft.aufirst=Anne-Marie&rft.au=Pleshek%2C+Tammy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnew.artsmia.org%2Fpress%2Fscheffers-painting-of-christ-the-comforter-discovered-in-a-church-in-rural-minnesota%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAry+Scheffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-colliers-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-colliers_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-colliers_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds1921" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Reynolds, Francis J., ed. (1921). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Scheffer, Ary"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Collier%27s_New_Encyclopedia_(1921)/Scheffer,_Ary">"Scheffer, Ary" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Collier%27s_Encyclopedia" title="Collier's Encyclopedia">Collier's New Encyclopedia</a></i>. New York: P. F. Collier & Son Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Scheffer%2C+Ary&rft.btitle=Collier%27s+New+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=P.+F.+Collier+%26+Son+Company&rft.date=1921&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAry+Scheffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Scheffer,_Ary" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Scheffer, Ary">Scheffer, Ary</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 316.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Scheffer%2C+Ary&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=316&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAry+Scheffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ИЧ_БК-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ИЧ_БК_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://magazines.russ.ru/neva/2012/11/c14.html">Журнальный зал >> Author:Ирина ЧАЙКОВСКАЯ "Полина Виардо: возможность дискуссии". Chapter: "Безобразная красавица".</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ИЧ_МЖВ-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ИЧ_МЖВ_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ИЧ_МЖВ_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://magazines.russ.ru/neva/2012/11/c14.html">Журнальный зал >> Author:Ирина ЧАЙКОВСКАЯ "Полина Виардо: возможность дискуссии". Chapter: "Монашка или женщина-вамп?"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barbara Kendall-Davis. P. 397.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080828234756/http://www.reproductionsart.com/scheffer.html">"Ary Scheffer Paintings, Scheffer Reproductions, Biography"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reproductionsart.com/scheffer.html">the original</a> on 28 August 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ary+Scheffer+Paintings%2C+Scheffer+Reproductions%2C+Biography&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reproductionsart.com%2Fscheffer.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAry+Scheffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBryan1889" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Bryan_(art_historian)" title="Michael Bryan (art historian)">Bryan, Michael</a> (1889). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/cu31924092716970#page/n6/mode/1up">"Scheffer, Hendrik"</a>. In Armstrong, Sir Walter; Graves, Robert Edmund (eds.). <i>Bryan's Dictionary of Painters and Engravers (L–Z)</i>. Vol. II (3rd ed.). London: George Bell & Sons.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Scheffer%2C+Hendrik&rft.btitle=Bryan%27s+Dictionary+of+Painters+and+Engravers+%28L%E2%80%93Z%29&rft.place=London&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=George+Bell+%26+Sons&rft.date=1889&rft.aulast=Bryan&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fcu31924092716970%23page%2Fn6%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAry+Scheffer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ary_Scheffer&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorris1985" class="citation journal cs1">Morris, Edward (1985). "Ary Scheffer and his English Circle". <i>Oud Holland</i>. <b>99</b> (4): 294–323. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1163%2F187501785X00143">10.1163/187501785X00143</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/42711190">42711190</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oud+Holland&rft.atitle=Ary+Scheffer+and+his+English+Circle&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=294-323&rft.date=1985&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1163%2F187501785X00143&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F42711190%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=Edward&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAry+Scheffer" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ary_Scheffer&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ary_Scheffer" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ary Scheffer">Ary Scheffer</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030622012053/http://www.artrenewal.org/asp/database/art.asp?aid=482">Ary Scheffer at Art Renewal Center</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Romanticism" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse 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.navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Romanticism" title="Template:Romanticism"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Romanticism" title="Template talk:Romanticism"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Romanticism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Romanticism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Romanticism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Romanticism" title="Romanticism">Romanticism</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Danish_Golden_Age" title="Danish Golden Age">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_literature_in_English" title="Romantic literature in English">England (literature)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_in_France" title="Romanticism in France">France</a> <a href="/wiki/19th-century_French_literature#Romanticism" title="19th-century French literature">(literature)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Romanticism" title="German Romanticism">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taish%C5%8D_Roman" title="Taishō Roman">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_romantic_nationalism" title="Norwegian romantic nationalism">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_in_Poland" title="Romanticism in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Russian_Poetry" title="Golden Age of Russian Poetry">Russia (literature)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_in_Scotland" title="Romanticism in Scotland">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_in_Spanish_literature" title="Romanticism in Spanish literature">Spain (literature)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Romantic_literature" title="Swedish Romantic literature">Sweden (literature)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancients_(art_group)" title="Ancients (art group)">Ancients</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohemianism" title="Bohemianism">Bohemianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coppet_group" title="Coppet group">Coppet group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counter-Enlightenment" title="Counter-Enlightenment">Counter-Enlightenment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Romanticism" title="Dark Romanticism">Dark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCsseldorf_School_of_painting" title="Düsseldorf School of painting">Düsseldorf School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_historical_school" title="German historical school">German historical school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_Revival_architecture" title="Gothic Revival architecture">Gothic revival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_School" title="Hudson River School">Hudson River School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indianism_(arts)" title="Indianism (arts)">Indianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jena_Romanticism" title="Jena Romanticism">Jena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Poets" title="Lake Poets">Lake Poets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_nationalism" title="Romantic nationalism">Nationalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazarene_movement" title="Nazarene movement">Nazarene movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-romanticism" title="Neo-romanticism">Neo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preromanticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Preromanticism">Pre</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sturm_und_Drang" title="Sturm und Drang">Sturm und Drang</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-romanticism" title="Post-romanticism">Post</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Purismo" title="Purismo">Purismo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transcendentalism" title="Transcendentalism">Transcendentalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_school" title="Ukrainian school">Ukrainian school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra-Romanticism" title="Ultra-Romanticism">Ultra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konrad_Wallenrod" title="Konrad Wallenrod">Wallenrodism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Themes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_flower" title="Blue flower">Blue flower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Marine_Art_(Romantic_Era)" title="British Marine Art (Romantic Era)">British Marine</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gesamtkunstwerk" title="Gesamtkunstwerk">Gesamtkunstwerk</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_fiction" title="Gothic fiction">Gothic fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hero" title="Hero">Hero</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byronic_hero" title="Byronic hero">Byronic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_hero" title="Romantic hero">Romantic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_fiction" title="Historical fiction">Historical fiction</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mal_du_si%C3%A8cle" title="Mal du siècle">Mal du siècle</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medievalism" title="Medievalism">Medievalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noble_savage" class="mw-redirect" title="Noble savage">Noble savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nostalgia#Romanticism" title="Nostalgia">Nostalgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossian" title="Ossian">Ossian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantheism" title="Pantheism">Pantheism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhine_romanticism" title="Rhine romanticism">Rhine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genius_(literature)#Romanticism_and_genius" title="Genius (literature)">Romantic genius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanderlust" title="Wanderlust">Wanderlust</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Weltschmerz" title="Weltschmerz">Weltschmerz</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Mountain_art" title="White Mountain art">White Mountain art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Romanticism#Literature" title="Romanticism">Writers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Brazil</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Casimiro_de_Abreu" title="Casimiro de Abreu">Abreu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Alencar" title="José de Alencar">Alencar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Ant%C3%B4nio_de_Almeida" title="Manuel Antônio de Almeida">Manuel Antônio de Almeida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castro_Alves" title="Castro Alves">Alves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machado_de_Assis" title="Machado de Assis">Assis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81lvares_de_Azevedo" title="Álvares de Azevedo">Azevedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Barreto" title="Tobias Barreto">Barreto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gon%C3%A7alves_Dias" title="Gonçalves Dias">Dias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Guimar%C3%A3es" title="Bernardo Guimarães">Guimarães</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquim_Manuel_de_Macedo" title="Joaquim Manuel de Macedo">Macedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gon%C3%A7alves_de_Magalh%C3%A3es,_Viscount_of_Araguaia" title="Gonçalves de Magalhães, Viscount of Araguaia">Magalhães</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Firmina_dos_Reis" title="Maria Firmina dos Reis">Reis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_d%27Escragnolle_Taunay,_Viscount_of_Taunay" title="Alfredo d'Escragnolle Taunay, Viscount of Taunay">Taunay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fagundes_Varela" title="Fagundes Varela">Varela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_in_France#Literature" title="Romanticism in France">France</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Baudelaire" title="Charles Baudelaire">Baudelaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aloysius_Bertrand" title="Aloysius Bertrand">Bertrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Ren%C3%A9_de_Chateaubriand" title="François-René de Chateaubriand">Chateaubriand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Dumas" title="Alexandre Dumas">Dumas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ophile_Gautier" title="Théophile Gautier">Gautier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Hugo" title="Victor Hugo">Hugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphonse_de_Lamartine" title="Alphonse de Lamartine">Lamartine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosper_M%C3%A9rim%C3%A9e" title="Prosper Mérimée">Mérimée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_de_Musset" title="Alfred de Musset">Musset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_de_Nerval" title="Gérard de Nerval">Nerval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Nodier" title="Charles Nodier">Nodier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germaine_de_Sta%C3%ABl" title="Germaine de Staël">Staël</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_de_Vigny" title="Alfred de Vigny">Vigny</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Germany</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Achim_von_Arnim" title="Achim von Arnim">A. v. Arnim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettina_von_Arnim" title="Bettina von Arnim">B. v. Arnim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Beer_(poet)" title="Michael Beer (poet)">Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clemens_Brentano" title="Clemens Brentano">Brentano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Freiherr_von_Eichendorff" title="Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff">Eichendorff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_de_la_Motte_Fouqu%C3%A9" title="Friedrich de la Motte Fouqué">Fouqué</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brothers_Grimm" title="Brothers Grimm">Brothers Grimm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karoline_von_G%C3%BCnderrode" title="Karoline von Günderrode">Günderrode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Gutzkow" title="Karl Gutzkow">Gutzkow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Hauff" title="Wilhelm Hauff">Hauff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Heine" title="Heinrich Heine">Heine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._T._A._Hoffmann" title="E. T. A. Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_H%C3%B6lderlin" title="Friedrich Hölderlin">Hölderlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Paul" title="Jean Paul">Jean Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_von_Kleist" title="Heinrich von Kleist">Kleist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_M%C3%B6rike" title="Eduard Mörike">Mörike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novalis" title="Novalis">Novalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Schwab" title="Gustav Schwab">Schwab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Tieck" title="Ludwig Tieck">Tieck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Uhland" title="Ludwig Uhland">Uhland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Romantic_literature_in_English" title="Romantic literature in English">Great<br />Britain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Laetitia_Barbauld" title="Anna Laetitia Barbauld">Barbauld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Blake" title="William Blake">Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Bront%C3%AB" title="Anne Brontë">Anne Brontë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB" title="Charlotte Brontë">C. Brontë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Bront%C3%AB" title="Emily Brontë">E. Brontë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns" title="Robert Burns">Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Byron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Carlyle" title="Thomas Carlyle">Carlyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Clare" title="John Clare">Clare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge" title="Samuel Taylor Coleridge">Coleridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_De_Quincey" title="Thomas De Quincey">de Quincey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Edgeworth" title="Maria Edgeworth">Maria Edgeworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Keats" title="John Keats">Keats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Maturin" title="Charles Maturin">Maturin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_William_Polidori" title="John William Polidori">Polidori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Radcliffe" title="Ann Radcliffe">Radcliffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Robinson_(poet)" title="Mary Robinson (poet)">Mary Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Scott" title="Walter Scott">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Seward" title="Anna Seward">Seward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Shelley" title="Mary Shelley">M. Shelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_Bysshe_Shelley" title="Percy Bysshe Shelley">P. B. Shelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Southey" title="Robert Southey">Southey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wordsworth" title="William Wordsworth">Wordsworth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_in_Poland#Notable_Polish_Romantic_writers_and_poets" title="Romanticism in Poland">Poland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleksander_Fredro" title="Aleksander Fredro">Fredro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zygmunt_Krasi%C5%84ski" title="Zygmunt Krasiński">Krasiński</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Ignacy_Kraszewski" title="Józef Ignacy Kraszewski">Józef Ignacy Kraszewski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoni_Malczewski" title="Antoni Malczewski">Malczewski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Mickiewicz" title="Adam Mickiewicz">Mickiewicz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprian_Norwid" title="Cyprian Norwid">Norwid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Potocki" title="Jan Potocki">Potocki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wincenty_Pol" title="Wincenty Pol">Wincenty Pol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliusz_S%C5%82owacki" title="Juliusz Słowacki">Słowacki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portugal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camilo_Castelo_Branco" title="Camilo Castelo Branco">Castelo Branco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Feliciano_de_Castilho" title="António Feliciano de Castilho">Castilho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_de_Deus_de_Nogueira_Ramos" title="João de Deus de Nogueira Ramos">João de Deus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAlio_Dinis" title="Júlio Dinis">Dinis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almeida_Garrett" title="Almeida Garrett">Garrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Herculano" title="Alexandre Herculano">Herculano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Augusto_Soares_de_Passos" title="António Augusto Soares de Passos">Soares dos Passos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Baratynsky" title="Yevgeny Baratynsky">Baratynsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Batyushkov" title="Konstantin Batyushkov">Batyushkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol">Gogol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Karamzin" title="Nikolay Karamzin">Karamzin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_K%C3%BCchelbecker" title="Wilhelm Küchelbecker">Küchelbecker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Lermontov" title="Mikhail Lermontov">Lermontov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pushkin" title="Alexander Pushkin">Pushkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Tyutchev" title="Fyodor Tyutchev">Tyutchev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Vyazemsky" title="Pyotr Vyazemsky">Vyazemsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasily_Zhukovsky" title="Vasily Zhukovsky">Zhukovsky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Serbia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90ura_Jak%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Đura Jakšić">Jakšić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laza_Kosti%C4%87" title="Laza Kostić">Kostić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petar_II_Petrovi%C4%87-Njego%C5%A1" title="Petar II Petrović-Njegoš">Njegoš</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branko_Radi%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Branko Radičević">Radičević</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milica_Stojadinovi%C4%87-Srpkinja" title="Milica Stojadinović-Srpkinja">Stojadinović-Srpkinja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jovan_Jovanovi%C4%87_Zmaj" title="Jovan Jovanović Zmaj">Zmaj</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gustavo_Adolfo_B%C3%A9cquer" title="Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer">Bécquer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosal%C3%ADa_de_Castro" title="Rosalía de Castro">Rosalía de Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Espronceda" title="José de Espronceda">Espronceda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Garc%C3%ADa_Guti%C3%A9rrez" title="Antonio García Gutiérrez">Gutiérrez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81ngel_de_Saavedra,_3rd_Duke_of_Rivas" title="Ángel de Saavedra, 3rd Duke of Rivas">Saavedra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Zorrilla" title="José Zorrilla">Zorrilla</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">U.S.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Cullen_Bryant" title="William Cullen Bryant">Bryant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Fenimore_Cooper" title="James Fenimore Cooper">Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson" title="Ralph Waldo Emerson">Emerson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Hawthorne" title="Nathaniel Hawthorne">Hawthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josiah_Gilbert_Holland" title="Josiah Gilbert Holland">Josiah Gilbert Holland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving" title="Washington Irving">Irving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow" title="Henry Wadsworth Longfellow">Longfellow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Russell_Lowell" title="James Russell Lowell">Lowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe" title="Edgar Allan Poe">Poe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khachatur_Abovian" title="Khachatur Abovian">Abovian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Alfieri" title="Vittorio Alfieri">Alfieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Andersen" title="Hans Christian Andersen">Andersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikoloz_Baratashvili" title="Nikoloz Baratashvili">Baratashvili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hristo_Botev" title="Hristo Botev">Botev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Chavchavadze" title="Alexander Chavchavadze">Chavchavadze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihai_Eminescu" title="Mihai Eminescu">Eminescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugo_Foscolo" title="Ugo Foscolo">Foscolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naim_Frash%C3%ABri" title="Naim Frashëri">Frashëri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_Gustaf_Geijer" title="Erik Gustaf Geijer">Geijer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Heliade_R%C4%83dulescu" title="Ion Heliade Rădulescu">Heliade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Isaacs" title="Jorge Isaacs">Isaacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Lenau" title="Nikolaus Lenau">Lenau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Leopardi" title="Giacomo Leopardi">Leopardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karel_Hynek_M%C3%A1cha" title="Karel Hynek Mácha">Mácha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Manzoni" title="Alessandro Manzoni">Manzoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Maturin" title="Charles Maturin">Maturin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Oehlenschl%C3%A4ger" title="Adam Oehlenschläger">Oehlenschläger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grigol_Orbeliani" title="Grigol Orbeliani">Orbeliani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_Pre%C5%A1eren" title="France Prešeren">Prešeren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raffi_(novelist)" title="Raffi (novelist)">Raffi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Ludvig_Runeberg" title="Johan Ludvig Runeberg">Runeberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taras_Shevchenko" title="Taras Shevchenko">Shevchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zachris_Topelius" title="Zachris Topelius">Topelius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mih%C3%A1ly_V%C3%B6r%C3%B6smarty" title="Mihály Vörösmarty">Vörösmarty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrik_Wergeland" title="Henrik Wergeland">Wergeland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Romantic_music" title="Romantic music">Musicians</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Austria</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Bruckner" title="Anton Bruckner">Bruckner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Czerny" title="Carl Czerny">Czerny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Nepomuk_Hummel" title="Johann Nepomuk Hummel">Hummel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Mahler" title="Gustav Mahler">Mahler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Schubert" title="Franz Schubert">Schubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigismond_Thalberg" title="Sigismond Thalberg">Thalberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Wolf" title="Hugo Wolf">Wolf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Czechia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Dvo%C5%99%C3%A1k" title="Antonín Dvořák">Dvořák</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignaz_Moscheles" title="Ignaz Moscheles">Moscheles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha">Reicha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bed%C5%99ich_Smetana" title="Bedřich Smetana">Smetana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_V%C3%A1clav_Vo%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1ek" title="Jan Václav Voříšek">Voříšek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adolphe_Adam" title="Adolphe Adam">Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles-Valentin_Alkan" title="Charles-Valentin Alkan">Alkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Auber" title="Daniel Auber">Auber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Berlioz" title="Hector Berlioz">Berlioz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Faur%C3%A9" title="Gabriel Fauré">Fauré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fromental_Hal%C3%A9vy" title="Fromental Halévy">Halévy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_M%C3%A9hul" title="Étienne Méhul">Méhul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Onslow_(composer)" title="George Onslow (composer)">Onslow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camille_Saint-Sa%C3%ABns" title="Camille Saint-Saëns">Saint-Saëns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Germany</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Beethoven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms">Brahms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Bruch" title="Max Bruch">Bruch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Kalkbrenner" title="Friedrich Kalkbrenner">Kalkbrenner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Loewe" title="Carl Loewe">Loewe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Marschner" title="Heinrich Marschner">Marschner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanny_Mendelssohn" title="Fanny Mendelssohn">Fanny Mendelssohn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Mendelssohn" title="Felix Mendelssohn">Felix Mendelssohn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Meyerbeer" title="Giacomo Meyerbeer">Meyerbeer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moritz_Moszkowski" title="Moritz Moszkowski">Moszkowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Schumann" title="Clara Schumann">C. Schumann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Schumann" title="Robert Schumann">R. Schumann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Spohr" title="Louis Spohr">Spohr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Strauss" title="Richard Strauss">Strauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wagner" title="Richard Wagner">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Carl Maria von Weber">Weber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hungary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Erkel" title="Ferenc Erkel">Erkel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Goldmark" title="Karl Goldmark">Goldmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Heller" title="Stephen Heller">Heller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jen%C5%91_Hubay" title="Jenő Hubay">Hubay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Joachim" title="Joseph Joachim">Joachim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Liszt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Bellini" title="Vincenzo Bellini">Bellini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferruccio_Busoni" title="Ferruccio Busoni">Busoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Cherubini" title="Luigi Cherubini">Cherubini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaetano_Donizetti" title="Gaetano Donizetti">Donizetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Paganini" title="Niccolò Paganini">Paganini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gioachino_Rossini" title="Gioachino Rossini">Rossini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaspare_Spontini" title="Gaspare Spontini">Spontini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Verdi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Poland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Bortkiewicz" title="Sergei Bortkiewicz">Bortkiewicz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin">Chopin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karol_Lipi%C5%84ski" title="Karol Lipiński">Lipiński</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Moniuszko" title="Stanisław Moniuszko">Moniuszko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignacy_Jan_Paderewski" title="Ignacy Jan Paderewski">Paderewski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoni_Stolpe" title="Antoni Stolpe">Stolpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Tausig" title="Karl Tausig">Tausig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henryk_Wieniawski" title="Henryk Wieniawski">Wieniawski</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Arensky" title="Anton Arensky">Arensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mily_Balakirev" title="Mily Balakirev">Balakirev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Borodin" title="Alexander Borodin">Borodin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Cui" title="César Cui">Cui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Glinka" title="Mikhail Glinka">Glinka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Lyapunov" title="Sergei Lyapunov">Lyapunov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Medtner" title="Nikolai Medtner">Medtner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modest_Mussorgsky" title="Modest Mussorgsky">Mussorgsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Rachmaninoff" title="Sergei Rachmaninoff">Rachmaninoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Rimsky-Korsakov" title="Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov">Rimsky-Korsakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Rubinstein" title="Anton Rubinstein">Rubinstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Scriabin" title="Alexander Scriabin">Scriabin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Ilyich_Tchaikovsky" title="Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky">Tchaikovsky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Serbia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stevan_Hristi%C4%87" title="Stevan Hristić">Hristić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petar_Konjovi%C4%87" title="Petar Konjović">Konjović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevan_Mokranjac" title="Stevan Mokranjac">Mokranjac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kornelije_Stankovi%C4%87" title="Kornelije Stanković">Stanković</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Sterndale_Bennett" title="William Sterndale Bennett">Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Berwald" title="Franz Berwald">Berwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Elgar" title="Edward Elgar">Elgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Field_(composer)" title="John Field (composer)">Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Franck" title="César Franck">Franck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edvard_Grieg" title="Edvard Grieg">Grieg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Sibelius" title="Jean Sibelius">Sibelius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Sor" title="Fernando Sor">Sor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_in_philosophy" title="Romanticism in philosophy">Philosophers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vissarion_Belinsky" title="Vissarion Belinsky">Belinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Berchet" title="Giovanni Berchet">Berchet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Burke" title="Edmund Burke">Burke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Carlyle" title="Thomas Carlyle">Carlyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Chaadayev" title="Pyotr Chaadayev">Chaadayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge" title="Samuel Taylor Coleridge">Coleridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Constant" title="Benjamin Constant">Constant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson" title="Ralph Waldo Emerson">Emerson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottlieb_Fichte" title="Johann Gottlieb Fichte">Fichte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hazlitt" title="William Hazlitt">Hazlitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel" title="Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel">Hegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Khomyakov" title="Aleksey Khomyakov">Khomyakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9licit%C3%A9_de_La_Mennais" title="Félicité de La Mennais">Lamennais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Jos%C3%A9_de_Larra" title="Mariano José de Larra">Larra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_de_Maistre" title="Joseph de Maistre">Maistre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Mazzini" title="Giuseppe Mazzini">Mazzini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jules_Michelet" title="Jules Michelet">Michelet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_M%C3%BCller" title="Adam Müller">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novalis" title="Novalis">Novalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Quinet" title="Edgar Quinet">Quinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Rousseau" title="Jean-Jacques Rousseau">Rousseau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_Joseph_Schelling" title="Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling">Schelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schiller" title="Friedrich Schiller">Schiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Wilhelm_Schlegel" title="August Wilhelm Schlegel">A. Schlegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schlegel" title="Friedrich Schlegel">F. Schlegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schleiermacher" title="Friedrich Schleiermacher">Schleiermacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Pivert_de_Senancour" title="Étienne Pivert de Senancour">Senancour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Vilhelm_Snellman" title="Johan Vilhelm Snellman">Snellman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germaine_de_Sta%C3%ABl" title="Germaine de Staël">Staël</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_David_Thoreau" title="Henry David Thoreau">Thoreau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Tieck" title="Ludwig Tieck">Tieck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Heinrich_Wackenroder" title="Wilhelm Heinrich Wackenroder">Wackenroder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Romanticism#Visual_arts" title="Romanticism">Visual artists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Aivazovsky" title="Ivan Aivazovsky">Aivazovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Bierstadt" title="Albert Bierstadt">Bierstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Blake" title="William Blake">Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Parkes_Bonington" title="Richard Parkes Bonington">Bonington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Bryullov" title="Karl Bryullov">Bryullov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Chass%C3%A9riau" title="Théodore Chassériau">Chassériau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Edwin_Church" title="Frederic Edwin Church">Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Constable" title="John Constable">Constable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cole" title="Thomas Cole">Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste-Camille_Corot" title="Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot">Corot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Christian_Dahl" title="Johan Christian Dahl">Dahl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_d%27Angers" title="David d'Angers">David d'Angers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Eugène Delacroix">Delacroix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Edelfelt" title="Albert Edelfelt">Edelfelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspar_David_Friedrich" title="Caspar David Friedrich">Friedrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fuseli" title="Henry Fuseli">Fuseli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akseli_Gallen-Kallela" title="Akseli Gallen-Kallela">Gallen-Kallela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_G%C3%A9ricault" title="Théodore Géricault">Géricault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne-Louis_Girodet_de_Roussy-Trioson" title="Anne-Louis Girodet de Roussy-Trioson">Girodet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Nepomucen_G%C5%82owacki" title="Jan Nepomucen Głowacki">Głowacki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Goya" title="Francisco Goya">Goya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Gude" title="Hans Gude">Gude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Hayez" title="Francesco Hayez">Hayez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Janmot" title="Louis Janmot">Janmot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jones_(artist)" title="Thomas Jones (artist)">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orest_Kiprensky" title="Orest Kiprensky">Kiprensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Anton_Koch" title="Joseph Anton Koch">Koch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franciszek_Ksawery_Lampi" title="Franciszek Ksawery Lampi">Lampi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Leutze" title="Emanuel Leutze">Leutze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Martin_(painter)" title="John Martin (painter)">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piotr_Micha%C5%82owski" title="Piotr Michałowski">Michałowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Palmer" title="Samuel Palmer">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_de_Ara%C3%BAjo_Porto-Alegre,_Baron_of_Santo_%C3%82ngelo" title="Manuel de Araújo Porto-Alegre, Baron of Santo Ângelo">Porto-Alegre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine-Augustin_Pr%C3%A9ault" title="Antoine-Augustin Préault">Préault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_R%C3%A9voil" title="Pierre Révoil">Révoil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleury_Fran%C3%A7ois_Richard" title="Fleury François Richard">Richard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude">Rude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Otto_Runge" title="Philipp Otto Runge">Runge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raden_Saleh" title="Raden Saleh">Saleh</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Scheffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Stattler" title="Wojciech Stattler">Stattler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Stroy" title="Michael Stroy">Stroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolph_Tidemand" title="Adolph Tidemand">Tidemand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasily_Tropinin" title="Vasily Tropinin">Tropinin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._M._W._Turner" title="J. M. W. Turner">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Veit" title="Philipp Veit">Veit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ward_(English_artist)" title="James Ward (English artist)">Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Wiertz" title="Antoine Wiertz">Wiertz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Scholars" class="mw-redirect" title="Scholars">Scholars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Abraham" title="Gerald Abraham">Abraham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._H._Abrams" title="M. H. Abrams">Abrams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Barzun" title="Jacques Barzun">Barzun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_C._Beiser" title="Frederick C. Beiser">Beiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaiah_Berlin" title="Isaiah Berlin">Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._C._W._Blanning" title="T. C. W. Blanning">Blanning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Bloom" title="Harold Bloom">Bloom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Blume" title="Friedrich Blume">Blume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Dahlhaus" title="Carl Dahlhaus">Dahlhaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Ferber" title="Michael Ferber">Ferber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Frye" title="Northrop Frye">Frye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Janion" title="Maria Janion">Janion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Lacoue-Labarthe" title="Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe">Lacoue-Labarthe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Oncken_Lovejoy" title="Arthur Oncken Lovejoy">Lovejoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_de_Man" title="Paul de Man">de Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Nancy" title="Jean-Luc Nancy">Nancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrik_Gabriel_Porthan" title="Henrik Gabriel Porthan">Porthan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Ricks" title="Christopher Ricks">Ricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rosen" title="Charles Rosen">Rosen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Wellek" title="René Wellek">Wellek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coleridge%27s_theory_of_life" title="Coleridge's theory of life">Coleridge's theory of life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_idealism" title="German idealism">German idealism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_romantics" title="List of romantics">List of romantics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Romantic_poets" title="List of Romantic poets">List of Romantic poets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages_in_history" class="mw-redirect" title="Middle Ages in history">Middle Ages in history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opium_and_Romanticism" title="Opium and Romanticism">Opium and Romanticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_ballet" title="Romantic ballet">Romantic ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_epistemology" title="Romantic epistemology">Romantic epistemology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_medicine" title="Romantic medicine">Romantic medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_poetry" title="Romantic poetry">Romantic poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_psychology" title="Romantic psychology">Romantic psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_and_economics" title="Romanticism and economics">Romanticism and economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_and_the_French_Revolution" title="Romanticism and the French Revolution">Romanticism and the French Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_in_science" title="Romanticism in science">Romanticism in science</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_and_Bacon" title="Romanticism and Bacon">Bacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanticism_in_evolution_theory" title="Romanticism in evolution theory">Evolution theory</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wanderer_above_the_Sea_of_Fog" title="Wanderer above the Sea of Fog">Wanderer above the Sea of Fog</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div style="position:relative;"> <div style="position:absolute;">← <b><a href="/wiki/Template:Age_of_Enlightenment" title="Template:Age of Enlightenment">Age of Enlightenment</a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute;right:0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Template:Modernism" title="Template:Modernism">Modernism</a></b> →</div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Romanticism" title="Category:Romanticism">Category</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Eugène_Delacroix" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Template:Eugène Delacroix"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Template talk:Eugène Delacroix"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Eugène Delacroix"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Eugène_Delacroix" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Eugène Delacroix">Eugène Delacroix</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Entombment_of_Christ_(Delacroix)" title="The Entombment of Christ (Delacroix)">The Entombment of Christ</a></i> (1820)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Barque_of_Dante" title="The Barque of Dante">The Barque of Dante</a></i> (1822)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mademoiselle_Rose" title="Mademoiselle Rose">Mademoiselle Rose</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1820–1824</span>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Head_of_an_Old_Greek_Woman" title="Head of an Old Greek Woman">Head of an Old Greek Woman</a></i> (1824)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Orphan_Girl_at_the_Cemetery" title="Orphan Girl at the Cemetery">Orphan Girl at the Cemetery</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1824</span>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Massacre_at_Chios" title="The Massacre at Chios">The Massacre at Chios</a></i> (1824)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Horse_Frightened_by_a_Thunderstorm" title="Horse Frightened by a Thunderstorm">Horse Frightened by a Thunderstorm</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1824</span>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Greece_on_the_Ruins_of_Missolonghi" title="Greece on the Ruins of Missolonghi">Greece on the Ruins of Missolonghi</a></i> (1826)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Combat_of_the_Giaour_and_Hassan" title="The Combat of the Giaour and Hassan">The Combat of the Giaour and Hassan</a></i> (1826, 1835, 1856)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Execution_of_the_Doge_Marino_Faliero" title="The Execution of the Doge Marino Faliero">The Execution of the Doge Marino Faliero</a></i> (1826)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Louis_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_Showing_Off_His_Mistress" title="Louis d'Orléans Showing Off His Mistress">Louis d'Orléans Showing Off His Mistress</a></i> (1826)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Louis-Auguste_Schwiter" title="Portrait of Louis-Auguste Schwiter">Portrait of Louis-Auguste Schwiter</a></i> (1826–27)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_Stroking_a_Parrot" title="Woman Stroking a Parrot">Woman Stroking a Parrot</a></i> (1827)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Death_of_Sardanapalus" title="The Death of Sardanapalus">The Death of Sardanapalus</a></i> (1827, 1844)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cromwell_at_Windsor_Castle" title="Cromwell at Windsor Castle">Cromwell at Windsor Castle</a></i> (1828)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Murder_of_the_Bishop_of_Li%C3%A8ge" title="The Murder of the Bishop of Liège">The Murder of the Bishop of Liège</a></i> (1829)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Leading_the_People" title="Liberty Leading the People">Liberty Leading the People</a></i> (1830)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Young_Tiger_Playing_with_Its_Mother" title="A Young Tiger Playing with Its Mother">A Young Tiger Playing with Its Mother</a></i> (1830–31)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Battle_of_Nancy" title="The Battle of Nancy">The Battle of Nancy</a></i> (1831)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cromwell_with_the_Coffin_of_Charles_I" title="Cromwell with the Coffin of Charles I">Cromwell with the Coffin of Charles I</a></i> (1831)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Picador_(watercolour_painting)" title="The Picador (watercolour painting)">The Picador</a></i> (1832)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Arab_Rider_Charging" title="Arab Rider Charging">Arab Rider Charging</a></i> (1832)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Women_of_Algiers" title="Women of Algiers">Women of Algiers</a></i> (1834, 1847–1849)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Natchez" title="The Natchez">The Natchez</a></i> (1834–35)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christ_on_the_Cross_(Delacroix)" title="Christ on the Cross (Delacroix)">Christ on the Cross</a></i> (1835)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Battle_of_Taillebourg,_21_July_1242" title="The Battle of Taillebourg, 21 July 1242">The Battle of Taillebourg, 21 July 1242</a></i> (1837)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ka%C3%AFd,_A_Moroccan_Chief" title="The Kaïd, A Moroccan Chief">The Kaïd, A Moroccan Chief</a></i> (1837)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Convulsionists_of_Tangiers" title="Convulsionists of Tangiers">Convulsionists of Tangiers</a></i> (1837–1838)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Warrior_by_a_Tomb" title="Warrior by a Tomb">Warrior by a Tomb</a></i> (1838)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin_and_George_Sand" title="Portrait of Frédéric Chopin and George Sand">Portrait of Frédéric Chopin and George Sand</a></i> (1838)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Entry_of_the_Crusaders_in_Constantinople" title="Entry of the Crusaders in Constantinople">Entry of the Crusaders in Constantinople</a></i> (1840)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Last_Words_of_the_Emperor_Marcus_Aurelius" title="Last Words of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius">Last Words of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius</a></i> (1840)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sultan_of_Morocco" title="The Sultan of Morocco">The Sultan of Morocco</a></i> (1845)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Abduction_of_Rebecca" title="The Abduction of Rebecca">The Abduction of Rebecca</a></i> (1846)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bride_of_Abydos_(Delacroix)" title="The Bride of Abydos (Delacroix)">The Bride of Abydos</a></i> (pre-1849, 1843–1849)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christ_Asleep_during_the_Tempest" title="Christ Asleep during the Tempest">Christ Asleep during the Tempest</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1853</span>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lion_Devouring_a_Rabbit" title="Lion Devouring a Rabbit">Lion Devouring a Rabbit</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1855</span>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Two_Foscari_(painting)" title="The Two Foscari (painting)">The Two Foscari</a></i> (1855)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lion_Hunt_(Delacroix)" title="The Lion Hunt (Delacroix)">The Lion Hunt</a></i> (1855)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ovid_Among_the_Scythians" title="Ovid Among the Scythians">Ovid Among the Scythians</a></i> (1859, 1862)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Arab_Horses_Fighting_in_a_Stable" title="Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable">Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable</a></i> (1860)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Horses_Leaving_the_Sea" title="Horses Leaving the Sea">Horses Leaving the Sea</a></i> (1860)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tiger_with_a_Tortoise" title="Tiger with a Tortoise">Tiger with a Tortoise</a></i> (1862)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:F%C3%A9lix_Nadar_1820-1910_portraits_Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/F%C3%A9lix_Nadar_1820-1910_portraits_Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix.jpg/100px-F%C3%A9lix_Nadar_1820-1910_portraits_Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/F%C3%A9lix_Nadar_1820-1910_portraits_Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix.jpg/150px-F%C3%A9lix_Nadar_1820-1910_portraits_Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/F%C3%A9lix_Nadar_1820-1910_portraits_Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix.jpg/200px-F%C3%A9lix_Nadar_1820-1910_portraits_Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1533" data-file-height="2107" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drawings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunset_(Delacroix)" title="Sunset (Delacroix)">Sunset</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1850</span>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Delacroix" title="Charles-François Delacroix">Charles-François Delacroix (father)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles-Henri_Delacroix" title="Charles-Henri Delacroix">Charles-Henri Delacroix (brother)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henriette_de_Verninac" title="Henriette de Verninac">Henriette de Verninac (sister)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Oeben" title="Jean-François Oeben">Jean-François Oeben (grandfather)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Maurice_de_Talleyrand-P%C3%A9rigord" title="Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord">Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri-Fran%C3%A7ois_Riesener" title="Henri-François Riesener">Henri-François Riesener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Henri_Riesener" title="Jean Henri Riesener">Jean-Henri Riesener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_G%C3%A9ricault" title="Théodore Géricault">Théodore Géricault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Parkes_Bonington" title="Richard Parkes Bonington">Richard Parkes Bonington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Huet" title="Paul Huet">Paul Huet</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ary Scheffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Narcisse_Gu%C3%A9rin" title="Pierre-Narcisse Guérin">Pierre-Narcisse Guérin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Musée national Eugène Delacroix">Musée national Eugène Delacroix</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_painting" class="mw-redirect" title="Romantic painting">Romantic painting</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homage_to_Delacroix" title="Homage to Delacroix">Homage to Delacroix</a></i> (1864 painting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delacroix_(crater)" title="Delacroix (crater)">Delacroix (crater)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436726#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436726#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436726#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/2478799">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118975072">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n84100030">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11937615v">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11937615v">BnF data</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500001962">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/70240">RKD Artists</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/e38115c2-d0a5-4322-982e-5eff47565093">KulturNav</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ngv.vic.gov.au/explore/collection/artist/1225/">Victoria</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biografischportaal.nl/en/persoon/33965601">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118975072.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6k07kwf">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ary_Scheffer&oldid=1256783437">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ary_Scheffer&oldid=1256783437</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1795_births" title="Category:1795 births">1795 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1858_deaths" 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