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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Hebrews 8:5 The place where they serve is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: "See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain."</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/hebrews/8-5.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/2/58_Heb_08_05.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Hebrews 8:5 - Christ's Eternal Priesthood" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="The place where they serve is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain." /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/vmenus/hebrews/8-5.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="/bmc/hebrews/8-5.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/hebrews/">Hebrews</a> > <a href="/hebrews/8.htm">Chapter 8</a> > Verse 5</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div><div id="ad1"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad5.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/hebrews/8-4.htm" title="Hebrews 8:4">◄</a> Hebrews 8:5 <a href="/hebrews/8-6.htm" title="Hebrews 8:6">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#audio" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Audio Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Cross </a> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible"> Study </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Greek </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv">Verse<a href="/bsb/hebrews/8.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter">  (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><a href="/niv/hebrews/8.htm">New International Version</a> They serve at a sanctuary that is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: &#8220See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.&#8221 <a href="/nlt/hebrews/8.htm">New Living Translation</a> They serve in a system of worship that is only a copy, a shadow of the real one in heaven. For when Moses was getting ready to build the Tabernacle, God gave him this warning: “Be sure that you make everything according to the pattern I have shown you here on the mountain.” <a href="/esv/hebrews/8.htm">English Standard Version</a> They serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things. For when Moses was about to erect the tent, he was instructed by God, saying, “See that you make everything according to the pattern that was shown you on the mountain.” <a href="/bsb/hebrews/8.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a> The place where they serve is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: “See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.” <a href="/blb/hebrews/8.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a> who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly, as Moses was divinely instructed, being about to complete the tabernacle. For He says, "See that you shall make all things according to the pattern having been shown you in the mountain." <a href="/kjv/hebrews/8.htm">King James Bible</a> Who serve unto the example and shadow of heavenly things, as Moses was admonished of God when he was about to make the tabernacle: for, See, saith he, that thou make all things according to the pattern shewed to thee in the mount. <a href="/nkjv/hebrews/8.htm">New King James Version</a> who serve the copy and shadow of the heavenly things, as Moses was divinely instructed when he was about to make the tabernacle. For He said, “See that you make all things according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.” <a href="/nasb_/hebrews/8.htm">New American Standard Bible</a> who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, just as Moses was warned by God when he was about to erect the tabernacle; for, “SEE,” He says, “THAT YOU MAKE all things BY THE PATTERN WHICH WAS SHOWN TO YOU ON THE MOUNTAIN.” <a href="/nasb/hebrews/8.htm">NASB 1995</a> who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, just as Moses was warned by God when he was about to erect the tabernacle; for, &#8220SEE,&#8221 He says, &#8220THAT YOU MAKE all things ACCORDING TO THE PATTERN WHICH WAS SHOWN YOU ON THE MOUNTAIN.&#8221 <a href="/nasb77/hebrews/8.htm">NASB 1977 </a> who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, just as Moses was warned by God when he was about to erect the tabernacle; for, “SEE,” He says, “THAT YOU MAKE all things ACCORDING TO THE PATTERN WHICH WAS SHOWN YOU ON THE MOUNTAIN.” <a href="/lsb/hebrews/8.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a> who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, just as Moses was warned by God when he was about to erect the tabernacle; for, “SEE,” He says, “THAT YOU MAKE all things ACCORDING TO THE PATTERN WHICH WAS SHOWN YOU ON THE MOUNTAIN.” <a href="/amp/hebrews/8.htm">Amplified Bible</a> They serve as a pattern and foreshadowing of [what has its true existence and reality in] the heavenly things (sanctuary). For when Moses was about to erect the tabernacle, he was warned by God, saying, “SEE THAT YOU MAKE it all [exactly] ACCORDING TO THE PATTERN WHICH WAS SHOWN TO YOU ON THE MOUNTAIN.” <a href="/csb/hebrews/8.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a> These serve as a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, as Moses was warned when he was about to complete the tabernacle. For God said, Be careful that you make everything according to the pattern that was shown to you on the mountain. <a href="/hcsb/hebrews/8.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a> These serve as a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, as Moses was warned when he was about to complete the tabernacle. For God said, Be careful that you make everything according to the pattern that was shown to you on the mountain. <a href="/asv/hebrews/8.htm">American Standard Version</a> who serve that which is a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, even as Moses is warned of God when he is about to make the tabernacle: for, See, saith he, that thou make all things according to the pattern that was showed thee in the mount. <a href="/cev/hebrews/8.htm">Contemporary English Version</a> But the tent where they serve is just a copy and a shadow of the real one in heaven. Before Moses made the tent, he was told, "Be sure to make it exactly like the pattern you were shown on the mountain!" <a href="/erv/hebrews/8.htm">English Revised Version</a> who serve that which is a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, even as Moses is warned of God when he is about to make the tabernacle: for, See, saith he, that thou make all things according to the pattern that was shewed thee in the mount. <a href="/gwt/hebrews/8.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a> They serve at a place that is a pattern, a shadow, of what is in heaven. When Moses was about to make the tent, God warned him, "Be sure to make everything based on the plan I showed you on the mountain." <a href="/gnt/hebrews/8.htm">Good News Translation</a> The work they do as priests is really only a copy and a shadow of what is in heaven. It is the same as it was with Moses. When he was about to build the Sacred Tent, God told him, "Be sure to make everything according to the pattern you were shown on the mountain." <a href="/isv/hebrews/8.htm">International Standard Version</a> They serve in a sanctuary that is a copy, a shadow of the heavenly one. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tent: "See to it that you make everything according to the pattern that was shown you on the mountain." <a href="/msb/hebrews/8.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a> The place where they serve is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: ?See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.? <a href="/net/hebrews/8.htm">NET Bible</a> The place where they serve is a sketch and shadow of the heavenly sanctuary, just as Moses was warned by God as he was about to complete the tabernacle. For he says, "See that you make everything according to the design shown to you on the mountain." <a href="/nheb/hebrews/8.htm">New Heart English Bible</a> who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, even as Moses was warned when he was about to make the tabernacle, for he said, "See that you make everything according to the pattern that was shown to you on the mountain." <a href="/wbt/hebrews/8.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a> Who serve to the example and shadow of heavenly things, as Moses was admonished by God when he was about to make the tabernacle: for, See (saith he) that thou make all things according to the pattern shown to thee in the mount. <a href="/wey/hebrews/8.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a> and serve a copy and type of the heavenly things, just as Moses was divinely instructed when about to build the tabernacle. For God said, "See that you make everything in imitation of the pattern shown you on the mountain." <a href="/web/hebrews/8.htm">World English Bible</a> who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, even as Moses was warned by God when he was about to make the tabernacle, for he said, “See, you shall make everything according to the pattern that was shown to you on the mountain.” <div class="vheading2">Literal Translations</div><a href="/lsv/hebrews/8.htm">Literal Standard Version</a> who to an example and shadow serve of the heavenly things, as Moses has been divinely warned, being about to construct the Dwelling Place, for, “See,” He says, “[that] you will make all things according to the pattern that was shown to you on the mountain”), <a href="/blb/hebrews/8.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a> who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly, as Moses was divinely instructed, being about to complete the tabernacle. For He says, "See that you shall make all things according to the pattern having been shown you in the mountain." <a href="/ylt/hebrews/8.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a> who unto an example and shadow do serve of the heavenly things, as Moses hath been divinely warned, being about to construct the tabernacle, for 'See (saith He) thou mayest make all things according to the pattern that was shewn to thee in the mount;') -- <a href="/slt/hebrews/8.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a> Who serve the pattern and shadow of heavenly things, as Moses was given an intimation of the divine will, being about to complete the tent: for, See, says he, thou make all things according to the type shewed thee in the mount.<div class="vheading2">Catholic Translations</div><a href="/drb/hebrews/8.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a> Who serve unto the example and shadow of heavenly things. As it was answered to Moses, when he was to finish the tabernacle: See (saith he) that thou make all things according to the pattern which was shewn thee on the mount. <a href="/cpdv/hebrews/8.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a> gifts which serve as mere examples and shadows of the heavenly things. And so it was answered to Moses, when he was about to complete the tabernacle: “See to it,” he said, “that you make everything according to the example which was revealed to you on the mountain.” <a href="/nabre/hebrews/8.htm">New American Bible</a> They worship in a copy and shadow of the heavenly sanctuary, as Moses was warned when he was about to erect the tabernacle. For he says, “See that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.” <a href="/nrsvce/hebrews/8.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a> They offer worship in a sanctuary that is a sketch and shadow of the heavenly one; for Moses, when he was about to erect the tent, was warned, “See that you make everything according to the pattern that was shown you on the mountain.”<div class="vheading2">Translations from Aramaic</div><a href="/lamsa/hebrews/8.htm">Lamsa Bible</a> Who serve the semblance and shadow of heavenly things, just as it was commanded to Moses when he was about to make the tabernacle: See that you make all things according to the pattern showed to thee in the mount. <a href="/aramaic-plain-english/hebrews/8.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a> Those who serve the form and the shadow of these things that are in Heaven, as it was said to Moses when he made The Tabernacle, “See and do everything by the image that appeared to you on the mountain.”<div class="vheading2">NT Translations</div><a href="/anderson/hebrews/8.htm">Anderson New Testament</a> and these serve the copy and shadow of heavenly things, as Moses was admonished of God when he was about to make the tabernacle: See now, says he, that you make all things according to the pattern shown you in the mount. <a href="/godbey/hebrews/8.htm">Godbey New Testament</a> whosoever serve the pattern and shadow of heavenly things, as Moses about to complete the tabernacle was commanded: for, he says, See that you shall make all things after the pattern which was shown to you in the mount: <a href="/haweis/hebrews/8.htm">Haweis New Testament</a> who perform the service after the figure and shadow of things in the heavens, as Moses was divinely instructed, when he was about to finish the tabernacle. ?For see,? saith God, ?that thou make all things according to the model shewed thee on the mount.?<RX 2.25.40> <a href="/mace/hebrews/8.htm">Mace New Testament</a> and officiate in the sanctuary, which was a gross representation of that in heaven, agreeable to the order given by God to Moses, when he projected the tabernacle, "be very exact, said he, in following the model which was laid before thee in the mount." <a href="/wey/hebrews/8.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a> and serve a copy and type of the heavenly things, just as Moses was divinely instructed when about to build the tabernacle. For God said, "See that you make everything in imitation of the pattern shown you on the mountain." <a href="/worrell/hebrews/8.htm">Worrell New Testament</a> who, indeed, serve in the copy and shadow of the heavenly things, as Moses has been divinely warned, when about to make the tabernacle; for "See," saith He, "that you make all things according to the pattern which was showed you in the mount"; <a href="/worsley/hebrews/8.htm">Worsley New Testament</a> who worship under the representation and shadow of heavenly things; as Moses was ordered by God, when he was about to finish the tabernacle. For see, saith He, that thou make all according to the model shewn thee in the mount. <a href="/parallel/hebrews/8-5.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv">Audio Bible</div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/x-IAXXp5zcA?start=1280" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe> <div class="vheadingv">Context</div><a href="/bsb/hebrews/8.htm">Christ's Eternal Priesthood</a> …4Now if He were on earth, He would not be a priest, since there are already priests who offer gifts according to the law. 5<a href="/greek/3748.htm" title="3748: hoitines (RelPro-NMP) -- Whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever. ">The place where</a> <a href="/greek/3000.htm" title="3000: latreuousin (V-PIA-3P) -- To serve, especially God, perhaps simply: I worship. From latris; to minister, i.e. Render religious homage.">they serve</a> <a href="/greek/5262.htm" title="5262: hypodeigmati (N-DNS) -- (a) a figure, copy, (b) an example, model. From hupodeiknumi; an exhibit for imitation or warning.">is a copy</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/4639.htm" title="4639: skia (N-DFS) -- Apparently a primary word; shade or a shadow (darkness of error or an adumbration).">shadow</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tōn (Art-GNP) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">of what</a> <a href="/greek/2032.htm" title="2032: epouraniōn (Adj-GNP) -- From epi and ouranos; above the sky.">is in heaven.</a> <a href="/greek/2531.htm" title="2531: kathōs (Adv) -- According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that.">This is why</a> <a href="/greek/3475.htm" title="3475: Mōusēs (N-NMS) -- Or Moses, or Mouses of Hebrew origin; Moseus, Moses, or Mouses, the Hebrew lawgiver.">Moses</a> <a href="/greek/5537.htm" title="5537: kechrēmatistai (V-RIM/P-3S) -- From chrema; to utter an oracle, i.e. Divinely intimate; by implication, to constitute a firm for business, i.e. bear as a title.">was warned</a> <a href="/greek/3195.htm" title="3195: mellōn (V-PPA-NMS) -- A strengthened form of melo; to intend, i.e. Be about to be, do, or suffer something.">when he was about</a> <a href="/greek/2005.htm" title="2005: epitelein (V-PNA) -- To complete, accomplish, perfect. From epi and teleo; to fulfill further, i.e. Execute; by implication, to terminate, undergo.">to build</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tēn (Art-AFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/4633.htm" title="4633: skēnēn (N-AFS) -- A tent, booth, tabernacle, abode, dwelling, mansion, habitation. Apparently akin to skeuos and skia; a tent or cloth hut.">tabernacle:</a> <a href="/greek/1063.htm" title="1063: gar (Conj) -- For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason."></a> <a href="/greek/5346.htm" title="5346: phēsin (V-PIA-3S) -- To say, declare. Properly, the same as the base of phos and phaino; to show or make known one's thoughts, i.e. Speak or say."></a> <a href="/greek/3708.htm" title="3708: Hora (V-PMA-2S) -- Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.">“See to it that</a> <a href="/greek/4160.htm" title="4160: Poiēseis (V-FIA-2S) -- (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do.">you make</a> <a href="/greek/3956.htm" title="3956: panta (Adj-ANP) -- All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.">everything</a> <a href="/greek/2596.htm" title="2596: kata (Prep) -- A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined).">according to</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: ton (Art-AMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/5179.htm" title="5179: typon (N-AMS) -- From tupto; a die, i.e. a stamp or scar; by analogy, a shape, i.e. A statue, style or resemblance; specially, a sampler, i.e. A model or instance.">pattern</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: ton (Art-AMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/1166.htm" title="1166: deichthenta (V-APP-AMS) -- A prolonged form of an obsolete primary of the same meaning; to show.">shown</a> <a href="/greek/4771.htm" title="4771: soi (PPro-D2S) -- You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.">you</a> <a href="/greek/1722.htm" title="1722: en (Prep) -- In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; in, at, on, by, etc.">on</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tō (Art-DNS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/3735.htm" title="3735: orei (N-DNS) -- A mountain, hill. Probably from an obsolete oro; a mountain: -hill, mount(-ain).">mountain.”</a> 6Now, however, Jesus has received a much more excellent ministry, just as the covenant He mediates is better and is founded on better promises.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div> <a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><a href="/exodus/25-40.htm">Exodus 25:40</a> See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain. <a href="/exodus/25-9.htm">Exodus 25:9</a> You must make the tabernacle and design all its furnishings according to the pattern I show you. <a href="/colossians/2-17.htm">Colossians 2:17</a> These are a shadow of the things to come, but the body that casts it belongs to Christ. <a href="/hebrews/9-23.htm">Hebrews 9:23</a> So it was necessary for the copies of the heavenly things to be purified with these sacrifices, but the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these. <a href="/hebrews/10-1.htm">Hebrews 10:1</a> For the law is only a shadow of the good things to come, not the realities themselves. It can never, by the same sacrifices offered year after year, make perfect those who draw near to worship. <a href="/acts/7-44.htm">Acts 7:44</a> Our fathers had the tabernacle of the Testimony with them in the wilderness. It was constructed exactly as God had directed Moses, according to the pattern he had seen. <a href="/numbers/8-4.htm">Numbers 8:4</a> This is how the lampstand was constructed: it was made of hammered gold from its base to its blossoms, fashioned according to the pattern the LORD had shown Moses. <a href="/exodus/26-30.htm">Exodus 26:30</a> So you are to set up the tabernacle according to the pattern shown you on the mountain. <a href="/exodus/27-8.htm">Exodus 27:8</a> Construct the altar with boards so that it is hollow. It is to be made just as you were shown on the mountain. <a href="/1_chronicles/28-19.htm">1 Chronicles 28:19</a> “All this,” said David, “all the details of this plan, the LORD has made clear to me in writing by His hand upon me.” <a href="/john/5-46.htm">John 5:46</a> If you had believed Moses, you would believe Me, because he wrote about Me. <a href="/galatians/3-24.htm">Galatians 3:24</a> So the law became our guardian to lead us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith. <a href="/romans/15-4.htm">Romans 15:4</a> For everything that was written in the past was written for our instruction, so that through endurance and the encouragement of the Scriptures, we might have hope. <a href="/1_corinthians/10-11.htm">1 Corinthians 10:11</a> Now these things happened to them as examples and were written down as warnings for us, on whom the fulfillment of the ages has come. <a href="/matthew/5-17.htm">Matthew 5:17</a> Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets. I have not come to abolish them, but to fulfill them.</div> <a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div>Who serve to the example and shadow of heavenly things, as Moses was admonished of God when he was about to make the tabernacle: for, See, said he, that you make all things according to the pattern showed to you in the mount.unto.the example.<a href="/hebrews/9-9.htm">Hebrews 9:9,23,24</a> Which was a figure for the time then present, in which were offered both gifts and sacrifices, that could not make him that did the service perfect, as pertaining to the conscience; … <a href="/hebrews/10-1.htm">Hebrews 10:1</a> For the law having a shadow of good things to come, and not the very image of the things, can never with those sacrifices which they offered year by year continually make the comers thereunto perfect.<a href="/colossians/2-17.htm">Colossians 2:17</a> Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ.See.<a href="/exodus/25-40.htm">Exodus 25:40</a> And look that thou make them after their pattern, which was shewed thee in the mount.<a href="/exodus/26-30.htm">Exodus 26:30</a> And thou shalt rear up the tabernacle according to the fashion thereof which was shewed thee in the mount.<a href="/exodus/27-8.htm">Exodus 27:8</a> Hollow with boards shalt thou make it: as it was shewed thee in the mount, so shall they make it.pattern.<div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/acts/27-9.htm">Admonished</a> <a href="/hebrews/3-4.htm">Build</a> <a href="/jeremiah/32-11.htm">Copy</a> <a href="/ephesians/2-15.htm">Design</a> <a href="/2_corinthians/10-4.htm">Divinely</a> <a href="/hebrews/6-12.htm">Example</a> <a href="/hebrews/8-1.htm">Heaven</a> <a href="/hebrews/6-4.htm">Heavenly</a> <a href="/hebrews/1-3.htm">Image</a> <a href="/acts/7-44.htm">Imitation</a> <a href="/1_timothy/1-20.htm">Instructed</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-14.htm">Moses</a> <a href="/galatians/4-25.htm">Mount</a> <a href="/galatians/4-25.htm">Mountain</a> <a href="/hebrews/5-9.htm">Orders</a> <a href="/titus/2-7.htm">Pattern</a> <a href="/colossians/1-15.htm">Representation</a> <a href="/hebrews/8-2.htm">Sanctuary</a> <a href="/hebrews/1-14.htm">Servants</a> <a href="/hebrews/6-10.htm">Serve</a> <a href="/colossians/2-17.htm">Shadow</a> <a href="/hebrews/6-10.htm">Shewed</a> <a href="/hebrews/6-10.htm">Showed</a> <a href="/hebrews/6-10.htm">Shown</a> <a href="/titus/3-13.htm">Special</a> <a href="/hebrews/8-2.htm">Tabernacle</a> <a href="/hebrews/8-2.htm">Tent</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-3.htm">Type</a> <a href="/1_thessalonians/4-6.htm">Warned</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/2_chronicles/24-19.htm">Admonished</a> <a href="/jude/1-20.htm">Build</a> <a href="/hebrews/9-24.htm">Copy</a> <a href="/genesis/37-18.htm">Design</a> <a href="/hebrews/11-7.htm">Divinely</a> <a href="/james/3-4.htm">Example</a> <a href="/hebrews/9-23.htm">Heaven</a> <a href="/hebrews/9-23.htm">Heavenly</a> <a href="/hebrews/9-9.htm">Image</a> <a href="/1_peter/1-15.htm">Imitation</a> <a href="/2_peter/2-21.htm">Instructed</a> <a href="/hebrews/9-19.htm">Moses</a> <a href="/hebrews/12-18.htm">Mount</a> <a href="/hebrews/12-18.htm">Mountain</a> <a href="/hebrews/11-22.htm">Orders</a> <a href="/hebrews/9-23.htm">Pattern</a> <a href="/hebrews/10-1.htm">Representation</a> <a href="/hebrews/9-1.htm">Sanctuary</a> <a href="/hebrews/13-10.htm">Servants</a> <a href="/hebrews/9-14.htm">Serve</a> <a href="/hebrews/10-1.htm">Shadow</a> <a href="/james/2-13.htm">Shewed</a> <a href="/hebrews/10-34.htm">Showed</a> <a href="/james/2-4.htm">Shown</a> <a href="/hebrews/13-9.htm">Special</a> <a href="/hebrews/9-1.htm">Tabernacle</a> <a href="/hebrews/9-2.htm">Tent</a> <a href="/hebrews/11-19.htm">Type</a> <a href="/hebrews/11-7.htm">Warned</a><div class="vheading2">Hebrews 8</div>1. <a href="/hebrews/8-1.htm">By the eternal priesthood of Christ the Levitical priesthood of Aaron is overshadowed;</a> 7. <a href="/hebrews/8-7.htm">and replaced by the new covenant of the Gospel.</a> </div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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This phrase refers to the earthly tabernacle and later the temple, which were designed as representations of a heavenly reality. The concept of a "copy and shadow" suggests that the earthly sanctuary was a temporary and imperfect reflection of the true, eternal sanctuary in heaven. This aligns with the Platonic idea of forms, where earthly things are mere shadows of their perfect heavenly counterparts. The tabernacle's design, with its specific dimensions and materials, was intended to symbolize deeper spiritual truths and the presence of God among His people. The idea of a heavenly temple is also seen in <a href="/revelation/11-19.htm">Revelation 11:19</a>, where God's temple in heaven is opened.This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: Moses received direct instructions from God on Mount Sinai regarding the construction of the tabernacle, emphasizing the importance of following the divine blueprint precisely. This warning underscores the seriousness of adhering to God's commands and the sacredness of the task. The tabernacle was not merely a physical structure but a place where God would dwell among His people, making it essential that it be constructed according to God's specifications. This reflects the broader biblical theme of obedience to God's word.“See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.” This quote is a direct reference to <a href="/exodus/25-40.htm">Exodus 25:40</a>, where God instructs Moses to follow the pattern shown to him on Mount Sinai. The "pattern" indicates a divine design that Moses was to replicate on earth. This command highlights the importance of divine revelation and the need for human fidelity to God's instructions. The mountain, often a place of divine encounter in the Bible, signifies a place where heaven and earth meet, and where God reveals His will to humanity. The meticulous attention to detail in the tabernacle's construction points to the holiness and perfection of God, and foreshadows the ultimate fulfillment of God's presence with His people through Jesus Christ, who is described as the true temple in <a href="/john/2-19.htm">John 2:19-21</a>.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <a href="/topical/m/moses.htm">Moses</a> A central figure in the Old Testament, Moses was chosen by God to lead the Israelites out of Egypt and received the Law on Mount Sinai. He was instructed to build the tabernacle according to the divine pattern shown to him. 2. <a href="/topical/t/the_tabernacle.htm">The Tabernacle</a> A portable earthly sanctuary used by the Israelites during their wanderings in the desert. It served as a place of worship and sacrifice, symbolizing God's presence among His people. 3. <a href="/topical/h/heavenly_sanctuary.htm">Heavenly Sanctuary</a> The true, eternal dwelling place of God, of which the earthly tabernacle is a mere shadow and copy. It represents the ultimate reality of God's presence and the perfect worship that takes place in heaven. 4. <a href="/topical/m/mount_sinai.htm">Mount Sinai</a> The mountain where Moses received the Law and the instructions for the tabernacle. It is a place of divine revelation and covenant between God and Israel. 5. <a href="/topical/t/the_priests.htm">The Priests</a> Those who served in the earthly tabernacle, performing rituals and sacrifices as a foreshadowing of the ultimate High Priest, Jesus Christ, who ministers in the heavenly sanctuary.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><a href="/topical/u/understanding_shadows_and_reality.htm">Understanding Shadows and Reality</a> The earthly tabernacle and its services were designed to point to a greater heavenly reality. As believers, we should focus on the eternal truths and realities that these shadows represent. <a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_obedience.htm">The Importance of Obedience</a> Just as Moses was instructed to follow God's pattern precisely, we are called to obey God's Word and His instructions for our lives, trusting in His perfect design. <a href="/topical/c/christ_as_our_high_priest.htm">Christ as Our High Priest</a> Jesus serves as our ultimate High Priest in the heavenly sanctuary, offering a perfect and eternal sacrifice. We can approach God with confidence through Him. <a href="/topical/t/the_temporary_nature_of_earthly_things.htm">The Temporary Nature of Earthly Things</a> Earthly structures and rituals are temporary and serve a purpose for a time. Our focus should be on the eternal and unchanging nature of God's kingdom. <a href="/topical/l/living_in_light_of_heavenly_realities.htm">Living in Light of Heavenly Realities</a> As Christians, we are called to live with an eternal perspective, prioritizing our relationship with God and the things of heaven over temporary earthly concerns.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_hebrews_8.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Hebrews 8</a> <a href="/q/who_are_the_sons_of_jacob.htm">What are the three biblical tabernacles?</a> <a href="/q/does_heb._6_19-20_conflict_with_ad_70.htm">Hebrews 6:19–20: If Jesus entered “behind the curtain,” is this temple-based imagery in tension with the historical destruction of the Temple in AD 70?</a> <a href="/q/how_do_new_teachings_align_with_psalm_119.htm">In the New Testament, certain laws seem superseded by new teachings (e.g., Hebrews 8:13); how does this harmonize with Psalm 119’s emphasis on the perpetuity of God’s law (Psalm 119)? </a> <a href="/q/what_are_the_3_biblical_tabernacles.htm">What are the three biblical tabernacles?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/hebrews/8.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(5) Who serve unto . . .--Better, men who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things. So in <a href="/hebrews/13-10.htm" title="We have an altar, whereof they have no right to eat which serve the tabernacle.">Hebrews 13:10</a> we read of those who "serve the tabernacle." On the connection of thought, see <a href="/hebrews/8-3.htm" title="For every high priest is ordained to offer gifts and sacrifices: why it is of necessity that this man have somewhat also to offer.">Hebrews 8:3</a>. "Copy," not in the sense of perfect resemblance, but rather a token suggesting and designed to suggest the original. (See Note on <a href="/hebrews/9-23.htm" title="It was therefore necessary that the patterns of things in the heavens should be purified with these; but the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these.">Hebrews 9:23</a>, where the same word is used.) "Shadow," as the shadow has no substance or independent existence, but represents only the outline of an object. (Comp. <a href="/hebrews/10-1.htm" title="For the law having a shadow of good things to come, and not the very image of the things, can never with those sacrifices which they offered year by year continually make the comers thereunto perfect.">Hebrews 10:1</a>, where "shadow" is contrasted with "the very image"; and <a href="/colossians/2-17.htm" title=" Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ.">Colossians 2:17</a>, where it is opposed to "the body.") We must not confound these words, "token" and "shadow," with "the pattern" mentioned in <a href="/exodus/25-40.htm" title="And look that you make them after their pattern, which was showed you in the mount.">Exodus 25:40</a>, quoted later in this verse. The "heavenly things" are "the sanctuary" and "the tabernacle "of <a href="/hebrews/8-2.htm" title="A minister of the sanctuary, and of the true tabernacle, which the Lord pitched, and not man.">Hebrews 8:2</a>, the realities to which the true earthly tabernacle corresponded; their nature can be understood only when Christ has come as High Priest of the good things to come. (See <a href="/hebrews/9-11.htm" title="But Christ being come an high priest of good things to come, by a greater and more perfect tabernacle, not made with hands, that is to say, not of this building;">Hebrews 9:11</a>; <a href="/hebrews/10-1.htm" title="For the law having a shadow of good things to come, and not the very image of the things, can never with those sacrifices which they offered year by year continually make the comers thereunto perfect.">Hebrews 10:1</a>.) That every part of God's earthly house might be a fitting emblem of spiritual truth to be afterwards revealed. Moses was charged in all respects to follow the pattern which had been shown him in the mount (<a href="/exodus/25-40.htm" title="And look that you make them after their pattern, which was showed you in the mount.">Exodus 25:40</a>). Jewish tradition understood these words to imply the presentation of a heavenly tabernacle to the sight of Moses, as a model to be imitated with exactness; and Stephen's words in <a href="/acts/7-44.htm" title="Our fathers had the tabernacle of witness in the wilderness, as he had appointed, speaking to Moses, that he should make it according to the fashion that he had seen.">Acts 7:44</a>, "according to the pattern" (the same word is here used) "which he had seen," convey the same meaning. In itself, <a href="/exodus/25-40.htm" title="And look that you make them after their pattern, which was showed you in the mount.">Exodus 25:40</a>, when compared with <a href="/hebrews/8-9.htm" title="Not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day when I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt; because they continued not in my covenant, and I regarded them not, said the Lord.">Hebrews 8:9</a> in the same chapter, does not necessarily involve a visible representation. But whether we think of a pattern shown in vision, or merely of explicit direction received by Moses, the meaning of "the heavenly things" remains the same. The view here presented of the Jewish tabernacle involves no depreciation, except in comparison with "the good things to come." It was only a shadow; but it rises above all temples and symbols of man's art and device as being a shadow of the heavenly things. . . . <div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/hebrews/8.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div>Verse 5. - Who (i.e. being such as do so; οἵτινες) serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things (ὑπόδειγμα here, as in <a href="/hebrews/9-23.htm">Hebrews 9:23</a>, means" representation," in the way of copy, not of pattern. "Shadow" (σκιὰ) is opposed in <a href="/hebrews/10.htm">Hebrews 10</a>. I to εἰκὼν, which denotes the reality, and in <a href="/colossians/2-17.htm">Colossians 2:17</a> to σῶμα), even as Moses is admonished of God when about to make the tabernacle (literally, to complete; but not in the sense of finishing a thing begun, but of carrying out a design to entire completion); for, See, saith he, that thou make all things according to the pattern that was showed thee in the mount. For the sense of κεχρημάτισται, according to Hellenistic usage, cf. <a href="/matthew/2-22.htm">Matthew 2:22</a>, "Being warned of God in a dream (χρηματισθεὶς δὲ κατ ὄναρ)." The reference here is to <a href="/exodus/25-40.htm">Exodus 25:40</a>; the words which "the LORD spake unto Moses." Rabbinical writers, holding the view of an actual heavenly tabernacle, the prototype of the earthly one, have concluded from the passage in Exodus that Moses had a vision of it, or that a visible representation of it was exhibited to him on the mount. All that is necessarily implied is that he was divinely admonished to make the tabernacle after the fashion conveyed, in whatever way, to his apprehension when on the mount, so that it might be a true representation of some heavenly reality (cf. <a href="/acts/7-44.htm">Acts 7:44</a>). <a href="/commentaries/hebrews/8-5.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a> <a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div>[They] οἵτινες (hoitines) Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_3748.htm">Strong's 3748: </a> Whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever. serve at λατρεύουσιν (latreuousin) Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_3000.htm">Strong's 3000: </a> To serve, especially God, perhaps simply: I worship. From latris; to minister, i.e. Render religious homage. a copy ὑποδείγματι (hypodeigmati) Noun - Dative Neuter Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_5262.htm">Strong's 5262: </a> (a) a figure, copy, (b) an example, model. From hupodeiknumi; an exhibit for imitation or warning. and καὶ (kai) Conjunction <a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> And, even, also, namely. shadow σκιᾷ (skia) Noun - Dative Feminine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_4639.htm">Strong's 4639: </a> Apparently a primary word; 'shade' or a shadow (darkness of error or an adumbration). of the τῶν (tōn) Article - Genitive Neuter Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. heavenly [sanctuary]. ἐπουρανίων (epouraniōn) Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_2032.htm">Strong's 2032: </a> From epi and ouranos; above the sky. That is why καθὼς (kathōs) Adverb <a href="/greek/strongs_2531.htm">Strong's 2531: </a> According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that. Moses Μωϋσῆς (Mōusēs) Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_3475.htm">Strong's 3475: </a> Or Moses, or Mouses of Hebrew origin; Moseus, Moses, or Mouses, the Hebrew lawgiver. was warned κεχρημάτισται (kechrēmatistai) Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_5537.htm">Strong's 5537: </a> From chrema; to utter an oracle, i.e. Divinely intimate; by implication, to constitute a firm for business, i.e. bear as a title. when he was about μέλλων (mellōn) Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_3195.htm">Strong's 3195: </a> A strengthened form of melo; to intend, i.e. Be about to be, do, or suffer something. to build ἐπιτελεῖν (epitelein) Verb - Present Infinitive Active <a href="/greek/strongs_2005.htm">Strong's 2005: </a> To complete, accomplish, perfect. From epi and teleo; to fulfill further, i.e. Execute; by implication, to terminate, undergo. the τὴν (tēn) Article - Accusative Feminine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. tabernacle, σκηνήν (skēnēn) Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_4633.htm">Strong's 4633: </a> A tent, booth, tabernacle, abode, dwelling, mansion, habitation. Apparently akin to skeuos and skia; a tent or cloth hut. “See to it that Ὅρα (Hora) Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_3708.htm">Strong's 3708: </a> Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear. you make Ποιήσεις (Poiēseis) Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_4160.htm">Strong's 4160: </a> (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do. everything πάντα (panta) Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_3956.htm">Strong's 3956: </a> All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. according to κατὰ (kata) Preposition <a href="/greek/strongs_2596.htm">Strong's 2596: </a> A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined). the τὸν (ton) Article - Accusative Masculine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. pattern τύπον (typon) Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_5179.htm">Strong's 5179: </a> From tupto; a die, i.e. a stamp or scar; by analogy, a shape, i.e. A statue, style or resemblance; specially, a sampler, i.e. A model or instance. shown δειχθέντα (deichthenta) Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_1166.htm">Strong's 1166: </a> A prolonged form of an obsolete primary of the same meaning; to show. you σοι (soi) Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_4771.htm">Strong's 4771: </a> You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. on ἐν (en) Preposition <a href="/greek/strongs_1722.htm">Strong's 1722: </a> In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc. the τῷ (tō) Article - Dative Neuter Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. mountain.? ὄρει (orei) Noun - Dative Neuter Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_3735.htm">Strong's 3735: </a> A mountain, hill. Probably from an obsolete oro; a mountain: -hill, mount(-ain). <div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/hebrews/8-5.htm">Hebrews 8:5 NIV</a> <a href="/nlt/hebrews/8-5.htm">Hebrews 8:5 NLT</a> <a href="/esv/hebrews/8-5.htm">Hebrews 8:5 ESV</a> <a href="/nasb/hebrews/8-5.htm">Hebrews 8:5 NASB</a> <a href="/kjv/hebrews/8-5.htm">Hebrews 8:5 KJV</a> <a href="//bibleapps.com/hebrews/8-5.htm">Hebrews 8:5 BibleApps.com</a> <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/hebrews/8-5.htm">Hebrews 8:5 Biblia Paralela</a> <a href="//holybible.com.cn/hebrews/8-5.htm">Hebrews 8:5 Chinese Bible</a> <a href="//saintebible.com/hebrews/8-5.htm">Hebrews 8:5 French Bible</a> <a href="/catholic/hebrews/8-5.htm">Hebrews 8:5 Catholic Bible</a> <a href="/hebrews/8-5.htm">NT Letters: Hebrews 8:5 Who serve a copy and shadow (Heb. He. 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