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class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Leven" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leven"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Leven</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Leven-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Leven-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Leven-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Geboorte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geboorte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Geboorte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geboorte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jeugd_in_Vrindavan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jeugd_in_Vrindavan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Jeugd in Vrindavan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jeugd_in_Vrindavan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Krishna's_rol_in_de_Mahabharata" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Krishna's_rol_in_de_Mahabharata"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Krishna's rol in de Mahabharata</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Krishna's_rol_in_de_Mahabharata-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dwarka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dwarka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dwarka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dwarka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_link" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_link"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externe link</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_link-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Krishna (hindoeïsme)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 115 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-115" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">115 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="कृष्ण – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कृष्ण" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7" title="كريشنا – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كريشنا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87)" title="كريشنا (اله) – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كريشنا (اله)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3" title="কৃষ্ণ – Assamees" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="কৃষ্ণ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="कृष्ण – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="कृष्ण" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%9Fna" title="Krişna – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Krişna" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кришна – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Кришна" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kresna" title="Kresna – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kresna" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Крышна – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Крышна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кришна – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кришна" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="कृष्ण – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कृष्ण" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisna" title="Krisna – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Krisna" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3" title="কৃষ্ণ – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কৃষ্ণ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krixna" title="Krixna – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Krixna" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1ik-ti%C4%95ng" title="Háik-tiĕng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Háik-tiĕng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C5%A1na" title="Kršna – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kršna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="कृष्ण – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="कृष्ण" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Κρίσνα – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κρίσνα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%9Dno" title="Kriŝno – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kriŝno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%A1na" title="Krišna – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Krišna" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7" title="کریشنا – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کریشنا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%A1na" title="Krišna – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Krišna" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisjna" title="Krisjna – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Krisjna" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="कृष्ण – Goa Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="कृष्ण" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goa Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%83%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A3" title="કૃષ્ણ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કૃષ્ણ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%94" title="קרישנה – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרישנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="कृष्ण – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कृष्ण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%A1na" title="Krišna – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Krišna" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisna" title="Krisna – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Krisna" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B7%D5%B6%D5%A1" title="Կրիշնա – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կրիշնա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kresna" title="Kresna – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kresna" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%E1%B9%9B%E1%B9%A3%E1%B9%87a" title="Kṛṣṇa – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kṛṣṇa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%8A" title="クリシュナ – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クリシュナ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Jamaicaans Creools" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaicaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kresna" title="Kresna – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kresna" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="კრიშნა – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კრიშნა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кришна – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кришна" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B9%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8E" title="ព្រះក្រឹស្ណ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ព្រះក្រឹស្ណ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3" title="ಕೃಷ್ಣ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕೃಷ್ಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98" title="크리슈나 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="크리슈나" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%A1na" title="Krišna – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Krišna" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%A1na" title="Krišna – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Krišna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="श्री कृष्ण – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="श्री कृष्ण" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kresna" title="Kresna – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kresna" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кришна – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кришна" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%BB" title="കൃഷ്ണൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കൃഷ്ണൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯥ – Meitei" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Meitei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="कृष्ण – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कृष्ण" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Krishna" title="Sri Krishna – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sri Krishna" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ကရစ်ရှနား – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကရစ်ရှနား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="कृष्ण – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कृष्ण" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="कृष्ण – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कृष्ण" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisjna" title="Krisjna – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Krisjna" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krichna" title="Krichna – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Krichna" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%83%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A3" title="କୃଷ୍ଣ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କୃଷ୍ଣ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%A8" title="ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3" title="कृष्ण – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="कृष्ण" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryszna" title="Kryszna – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kryszna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%86" title="کرشن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کرشن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7" title="کرېشنا – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کرېشنا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кришна – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кришна" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%83" title="कृष्णः – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कृष्णः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%86" title="ڪرشن – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪرشن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%A1na" title="Krišna – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Krišna" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%98%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AB" title="කෘෂ්ණ – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කෘෂ්ණ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C5%A1na" title="Kršna – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kršna" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%A1na" title="Krišna – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Krišna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кришна – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кришна" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kresna" title="Kresna – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kresna" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="கிருட்டிணன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிருட்டிணன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3" title="ಕೃಷ್ಣ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಕೃಷ್ಣ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A3%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%81" title="శ్రీ కృష్ణుడు – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="శ్రీ కృష్ణుడు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B0" title="พระกฤษณะ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระกฤษณะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%9Fna" title="Krişna – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Krişna" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кришна – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кришна" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Крішна – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Крішна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%86" title="کرشن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کرشن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%A4%A9" title="黑天 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="黑天" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="კრიშნა – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კრიშნა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%A4%A9" title="黑天 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="黑天" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%A4%A9" title="黑天 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="黑天" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna – Zoeloe" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Krishna" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zoeloe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42891#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> 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gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Krishna </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3">Achyuta, Damodara, Gopala, Gopinath, Govinda, Keshava, Madhava, Radha Ramana, Vāsudeva </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Krishna<br /><small>कृष्ण</small> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Oorsprong </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme">Hindoeïsme</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Cultuscentrum </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Golokganj" title="Golokganj">Goloka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vrindavan" title="Vrindavan">Vrindavan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gokul" title="Gokul">Gokul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mathura_(stad)" title="Mathura (stad)">Mathura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dvaraka" title="Dvaraka">Dvaraka</a>, Vaikuntha </td></tr> <tr> <th>Associatie </th> <td colspan="2">VIII <a href="/wiki/Avatar_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)" title="Avatar (hindoeïsme)">avatar</a> van de god <a href="/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu">Vishnu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Literaire bronnen </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a> (waaronder de <a href="/wiki/Bhagavad_Gita" title="Bhagavad Gita">Bhagavad Gita</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bhagavata_Purana" title="Bhagavata Purana">Bhagavata Purana</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Verwantschap" title="Verwantschap">Verwantschap</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Ouder" title="Ouder">Ouders</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Devaki (moeder) en Vasudeva (vader)<br />Yashoda (<a href="/wiki/Peetmoeder" class="mw-redirect" title="Peetmoeder">peetmoeder</a>) en Nanda (peetvader) </td></tr> <tr> <th><i><a href="/wiki/Sibling" title="Sibling">Siblings</a></i> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Balarama" title="Balarama">Balarama</a> (halfbroer), Subhadra (halfzus) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Partner </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Radha" title="Radha">Radha</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nakomelingen </th> <td colspan="2">Pradyumna, Samba, Bhanu </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" style="padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Krishna_meets_parents.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Krishna en Krishna's oudere broer Balarama bevrijden hun ouders." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Krishna_meets_parents.jpg/266px-Krishna_meets_parents.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="353" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Krishna_meets_parents.jpg/399px-Krishna_meets_parents.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Krishna_meets_parents.jpg/532px-Krishna_meets_parents.jpg 2x" data-file-width="602" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">Krishna en Krishna's oudere broer Balarama bevrijden hun ouders.</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Religie" title="Portaal:Religie">Religie</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Indischer_Maler_um_1640_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Indischer_Maler_um_1640_001.jpg/260px-Indischer_Maler_um_1640_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="421" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Indischer_Maler_um_1640_001.jpg/390px-Indischer_Maler_um_1640_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Indischer_Maler_um_1640_001.jpg/520px-Indischer_Maler_um_1640_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1256" data-file-height="2032" /></a><figcaption>Krishna bezweert de slang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaliya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaliya (de pagina bestaat niet)">Kaliya</a>. Indiase schilder rond 1640. Episode uit het leven van Krishna</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Indischer_Maler_um_1770_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Indischer_Maler_um_1770_001.jpg/260px-Indischer_Maler_um_1770_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Indischer_Maler_um_1770_001.jpg/390px-Indischer_Maler_um_1770_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Indischer_Maler_um_1770_001.jpg/520px-Indischer_Maler_um_1770_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1252" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Radha" title="Radha">Radha</a> en Krishna</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Indischer_Maler_um_1755_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Indischer_Maler_um_1755_002.jpg/260px-Indischer_Maler_um_1755_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="335" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Indischer_Maler_um_1755_002.jpg/390px-Indischer_Maler_um_1755_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Indischer_Maler_um_1755_002.jpg/520px-Indischer_Maler_um_1755_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2516" data-file-height="3237" /></a><figcaption>Jonge Krishna op schommel</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Shahadin_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Shahadin_001.jpg/260px-Shahadin_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Shahadin_001.jpg/390px-Shahadin_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Shahadin_001.jpg/520px-Shahadin_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4444" data-file-height="3245" /></a><figcaption>Krishna bij de berg <a href="/wiki/Govardhan" title="Govardhan">Govardhan</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Krishna</b> (<a href="/wiki/Sanskriet" title="Sanskriet">Sanskriet</a>: <i>Kṛṣṇa</i>, <a href="/wiki/Devanagari" title="Devanagari">devanagari</a>: कृष्ण) heeft een centrale rol binnen het <a href="/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme">hindoeïsme</a>. Als zodanig speelt Krishna een grote rol in de <i><a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a></i> (waaronder de <i><a href="/wiki/Bhagavad_Gita" title="Bhagavad Gita">Bhagavad Gita</a></i>) en de <i><a href="/wiki/Bhagavata_Purana" title="Bhagavata Purana">Bhagavata Purana</a></i>. In veel hindoeïstische stromingen wordt Krishna beschouwd als de menselijke <a href="/wiki/Avatar_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)" title="Avatar (hindoeïsme)">incarnatie</a> van <a href="/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu">Vishnu</a>, in andere voornamelijk het <a href="/wiki/Vaishnavisme" title="Vaishnavisme">Vaishnavisme</a> als de Allerhoogste Persoonlijkheid of hoogste manifestatie van <a href="/wiki/Brahman_(filosofisch_concept)" title="Brahman (filosofisch concept)">God</a> zelf. Zijn broer was <a href="/wiki/Balarama" title="Balarama">Balarama</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leven">Leven</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Leven" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Leven"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Volgens de traditie is Krishna geboren in <a href="/wiki/Mathura_(stad)" title="Mathura (stad)">Mathura</a>, de toenmalige hoofdstad van het <a href="/wiki/Surasena" title="Surasena">koninkrijk Shurasena</a> (in het huidige <a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a>) in het land <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bharat-Varsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bharat-Varsa (de pagina bestaat niet)">Bharat-Varsa</a> (het tegenwoordige <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>). Hij was het achtste kind van prinses <a href="/w/index.php?title=Devaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Devaki (de pagina bestaat niet)">Devaki</a> en haar man <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vasudeva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vasudeva (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vasudeva</a>. De eerdere zeven werden door oom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamsa (de pagina bestaat niet)">Kamsa</a>/Kansa vermoord. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Geboorte">Geboorte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geboorte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geboorte"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Krishna zou in een stormachtige nacht in de maand <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shravan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shravan (de pagina bestaat niet)">Shravan</a> (augustus/september) geboren zijn, op de achtste dag na de <a href="/wiki/Volle_maan_(astronomie)" title="Volle maan (astronomie)">volle maan</a> om <a href="/wiki/Middernacht" title="Middernacht">middernacht</a> (<a href="/wiki/Janmashtami" title="Janmashtami">Janmashtami</a>) in een gevangeniscel, en zou zijn jeugd hebben doorgebracht in <a href="/wiki/Vrindavan" title="Vrindavan">Vrindavan</a> (toen een dorpje, nu een stad). De demonische koning <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamsa (de pagina bestaat niet)">Kamsa</a>, de broer van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Devaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Devaki (de pagina bestaat niet)">Devaki</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rawan" title="Rawan">Rawan</a>), wilde alle acht kinderen die zij zou baren om het leven brengen. </p><p>Volgens de laatste voorspellingen van zijn persoonlijke <a href="/wiki/Astroloog" title="Astroloog">astroloog</a> zou zijn slechte en egoïstische heerschappij zeer spoedig tot een einde komen. Zijn zuster Devaki zou namelijk bij haar achtste bevalling niemand minder dan Heer <a href="/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu">Vishnu</a> zelf baren. Deze zou een eind maken aan de reeks terreurjaren van regeren waaronder talloze burgers en heilige mensen te lijden hadden. Daarom had hij zijn zuster Devaki tezamen met haar man opgesloten in een gevangeniscel. Kamsa probeerde daarom alle kinderen, voor de zekerheid, maar zeer zeker vooral ook dit achtste kind te doden. </p><p>Krishna's vader <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vasudeva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vasudeva (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vasudeva</a> ontsnapte bij de geboorte van het achtste kind op wonderbaarlijke wijze met het pasgeboren jongetje. Nog voordat de koning er lucht van kreeg verwisselde hij het kind met het pasgeboren dochtertje van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yashoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yashoda (de pagina bestaat niet)">Yashoda</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanda (de pagina bestaat niet)">Nanda</a> in het land <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gokula (de pagina bestaat niet)">Gokula</a>. Toen koning Kamsa uiteindelijk bericht kreeg dat een achtste kind geboren was, probeerde hij het te doden, maar op het moment dat hij het pasgeboren kindje wilde pakken vloog het meisje uit zijn handen omhoog en veranderde in de Godin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yogamaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yogamaya (de pagina bestaat niet)">Yogamaya</a>. Al zwevend in de lucht deelde zij hem mede dat zijn dood al onontkoombaar was door de komst van haar broer, de Allerhoogste in eigen persoon. Kamsa besloot daarop alles te doen wat in zijn macht lag om dit kind te vinden en te doden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jeugd_in_Vrindavan">Jeugd in Vrindavan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Jeugd in Vrindavan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Jeugd in Vrindavan"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hoe Kamsa demonen op Krishna afstuurt, en hoe deze allemaal moeiteloos door Krishna worden verslagen, ook al is hij nog een zuigeling, is te lezen in het Krishnaboek, een samenvatting van het tiende canto van het <a href="/wiki/Srimad_Bhagavatam" class="mw-redirect" title="Srimad Bhagavatam">Srimad Bhagavatam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hierin vindt men talloze heldendaden van Krishna en zijn oudere broer <a href="/wiki/Balarama" title="Balarama">Balarama</a>, die voortdurend demonen uitschakelen, die het op zowel hen als hun toegewijden en vrienden in de vorm van speelkameraden hebben gemunt. </p><p>Anderzijds staat Krishna's jeugd bekend als zijn zoete, liefdevolle periode, waarin hij veel tijd en aandacht kon besteden aan zijn toegewijde volgelingen. Dit is de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vraja_Krishna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vraja Krishna (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vraja Krishna</a> van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vrindavana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vrindavana (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vrindavana</a> met zijn betoverende fluit, die de harten van de koeherderinnen stal. Terwijl hij demonen versloeg kon hij zorg dragen voor al zijn toegewijden en familieleden zoals men kan terugvinden in verhandelingen zoals de <a href="/wiki/Bhagavad_Gita" title="Bhagavad Gita">Bhagavad Gita</a>, het <a href="/wiki/Srimad_Bhagavatam" class="mw-redirect" title="Srimad Bhagavatam">Srimad Bhagavatam</a> en andere <a href="/wiki/Purana" class="mw-redirect" title="Purana">Purana</a>'s. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Krishna's_rol_in_de_Mahabharata"><span id="Krishna.27s_rol_in_de_Mahabharata"></span>Krishna's rol in de <a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Krishna's rol in de Mahabharata" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Krishna's rol in de Mahabharata"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Later, toen Krishna tot hoofdspreker werd verkozen bij een bijeenkomst van een groot aantal koningen en heersers, vervulde hij een geheel andere rol. Er barstte niet veel later een grote oorlog uit waarbij 650.000 personen binnen drie dagen het leven lieten.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Krishna had <a href="/wiki/Arjuna" title="Arjuna">Arjuna</a> als hoogontwikkelde ziel uitgekozen om de wetenschap van <a href="/wiki/Zelfverwerkelijking" title="Zelfverwerkelijking">zelfrealisatie</a> en <a href="/wiki/Karma-yoga" title="Karma-yoga">karma-yoga</a> (liefdevolle dienstbaarheid aan God op het niveau van <a href="/wiki/Brahman_(filosofisch_concept)" title="Brahman (filosofisch concept)">Brahman</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paramatma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paramatma (de pagina bestaat niet)">Paramatma</a> en <a href="/wiki/Bhagavan" title="Bhagavan">Bhagavan</a>) volledig te verklaren. Voor deze uitleg ontwikkelde Krishna een ingewikkeld spel met allerlei scenario's, waarvan uitvoerig verteld wordt in het epos Mahabharata. Een daarvan was, dat Arjuna en zijn broers (de <a href="/wiki/Pandava%27s" title="Pandava's">Pandava</a>'s) een partijtje dobbelen zouden verliezen en nog geen stukje land zo groot als een speldenknop zouden krijgen van de blinde koning <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhritarashtra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhritarashtra (de pagina bestaat niet)">Dhritarashtra</a>, zelfs niet na de afgesproken twaalf jaar ballingschap. </p><p>De blinde koning kon geen duidelijk eindoordeel vellen dat gunstig was voor een van de partijen en daarom moesten ze het zelf uitvechten. Beide partijen kwamen naar Krishna om hulp. Een vete was onvermijdelijk, zowel op basis van de standpunten die beide kanten hadden ingenomen als vanwege de wil van Krishna zelf. Krishna gaf beide legerleiders de keuze: of zij kregen zijn volledige legers, ofwel zij kregen alleen Krishna, maar dan zou hij niet meestrijden. De toegewijde <a href="/wiki/Arjuna" title="Arjuna">Arjuna</a> koos voor Krishna zelf. Krishna nam de nederige positie in van Arjuna's wagenmenner en gaf hem daarbij spiritueel onderricht. Staande op Arjuna's strijdwagen onderrichte hij hem daarom in de <a href="/wiki/Bhagavad_Gita" title="Bhagavad Gita">Bhagavad Gita</a>, die uit zevenhonderd verzen in het Sanskriet bestaat. Uiteindelijk behaalde de partij van Arjuna onder Krishna's leiding de overwinning. Krishna is daarmee volgens de geschriften de goddelijke held die incarneerde om rechtschapenheid (<i><a href="/wiki/Dharma_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)" title="Dharma (hindoeïsme)">dharma</a></i>) te herstellen en demonische eigenschappen te vernietigen. Na de lessen van Krishna te hebben gevolgd bereikten Arjuna en zijn vier broers bevrijding uit het materiële bestaan. </p><p>Meer over de (indirect leidende) rol die Krishna speelde met Dharma en Karman de Mahabharata zie <a href="/wiki/Mahabharata#Personages" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata#Personages</a> bij Krishna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dwarka">Dwarka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Dwarka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Dwarka"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Koning <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jarasant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jarasant (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jarasant</a> had <a href="/wiki/Mathura_(stad)" title="Mathura (stad)">Mathura</a> 17 keer aangevallen. De broer van Krishna, <a href="/wiki/Balarama" title="Balarama">Balarama</a>, wilde een veilige plaats voor de inwoners vinden. Krishna had besloten aan de maker van het godenpaleis te vragen in één dag een stad te bouwen die de inwoners veiligheid bood. De maker vroeg aan de god van de zee om een groot eiland, en hij vroeg aan de goden Brahma, Vishnoe en Shiva om spirituele kracht, zodat hij de stad kon bouwen. Toen de stad klaar was, ging hij weer naar Krishna om te vragen hoe hij deze stad wilde noemen. Krishna zag dat de stad veel deuren had en daarom noemde hij haar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dwarka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dwarka (de pagina bestaat niet)">Dwarka</a> ("Poort"). Maar er was nog een reden: hij noemde haar Dwarka omdat ze ook voor de mensen op de aarde de poort naar de hemel was. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhakti-yoga" title="Bhakti-yoga">Bhakti-yoga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhakti" title="Bhakti">Bhakti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaishnavisme" title="Vaishnavisme">Vaishnavisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaishnava" title="Vaishnava">Vaishnava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoga" title="Yoga">Yoga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orde_van_Krishna" title="Orde van Krishna">Orde van Krishna</a>, een ridderorde in Patiala</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_link">Externe link</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe link" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe link"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.katinkahesselink.net/india/krishna-kunst.html">Afbeeldingen van Krishna uit de Indiase kunst</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dit boek is door <a href="/wiki/A.C._Bhaktivedanta_Swami_Praphupada" title="A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Praphupada">A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Praphupada</a>, grondlegger van het <a href="/wiki/ISKCON" class="mw-redirect" title="ISKCON">ISKCON</a> vanuit het <a href="/wiki/Sanskriet" title="Sanskriet">Sanskriet</a> naar enkele andere talen vertaald</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">De epische strijd van de <a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Krishna" class="extiw" title="commons:Krishna">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Mediabestanden die bij dit onderwerp horen, zijn te vinden op de pagina <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Krishna" class="extiw" title="commons:Krishna">Krishna</a></b></i> op <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a>.</div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid 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decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Avatara's_(incarnaties)_van_Vishnu" class="navigatie-titel">Avatara's (incarnaties) van Vishnu</div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <p><a href="/wiki/Matsya" title="Matsya">Matsya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Koerma" title="Koerma">Koerma</a> · <a href="/wiki/Varaha" title="Varaha">Varaha</a> · <a href="/wiki/Narasimha" title="Narasimha">Narasimha</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vamana" title="Vamana">Vamana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Parashurama" title="Parashurama">Parashurama</a> (krijger) · <a href="/wiki/Rama_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rama (hoofdbetekenis)">Rama</a> (ideale man) · <a href="/wiki/Krishna_(god)" class="mw-redirect" title="Krishna (god)">Krishna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gautama_Boeddha" title="Gautama Boeddha">Boeddha</a> <br /> <b>Toekomstig:</b> <a href="/wiki/Kalkin_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalkin (hindoeïsme)">Kalki</a> </p> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67837862"> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Godheden_en_teksten_binnen_het_hindoeïsme"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_hindoe%C3%AFstische_goden_en_teksten" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie hindoeïstische goden en teksten"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span class="ui-state-disabled" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)"><img alt="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_hindoe%C3%AFstische_goden_en_teksten&action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Godheden_en_teksten_binnen_het_hindoeïsme" class="navigatie-titel">Godheden en teksten binnen het <a href="/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme">hindoeïsme</a></div> <div class="navigatie-afb-groot noviewer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:HinduSwastika.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="HindoeSwastika"><img alt="HindoeSwastika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/30px-HinduSwastika.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/45px-HinduSwastika.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/HinduSwastika.svg/60px-HinduSwastika.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="142" data-file-height="145" /></a></span></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Godin" title="Godin">Godinnen</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Aditi" title="Aditi">Aditi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Danu_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)" title="Danu (hindoeïsme)">Danu</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dakshayani" title="Dakshayani">Dakshayani</a> · <a href="/wiki/Devi_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)" title="Devi (hindoeïsme)">Devi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Durga" title="Durga">Durga</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ganga_(godin)" title="Ganga (godin)">Ganga</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gayatri" title="Gayatri">Gayatri</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kali_(godin)" title="Kali (godin)">Kali</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lakshmi" title="Lakshmi">Lakshmi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mahavidya" title="Mahavidya">Mahavidya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mariamman" title="Mariamman">Mariamman</a> · <a href="/wiki/Minakshi" title="Minakshi">Minakshi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Parvati" title="Parvati">Parvati</a> · <a href="/wiki/Radha" title="Radha">Radha</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saptamatrika" title="Saptamatrika">Saptamatrika</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sarasvati_(godin)" title="Sarasvati (godin)">Sarasvati</a> · <a href="/wiki/Shakti" title="Shakti">Shakti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sita_(godin)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sita (godin)">Sita</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/God_(algemeen)" title="God (algemeen)">Goden</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Aditya" title="Aditya">Aditya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Agni" title="Agni">Agni</a> · <a href="/wiki/Aryaman" title="Aryaman">Aryaman</a> · <a href="/wiki/Brahma_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)" title="Brahma (hindoeïsme)">Brahma</a> · <a href="/wiki/Deva_(godheid)" title="Deva (godheid)">Deva</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ganesha" title="Ganesha">Ganesha</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hanoeman" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanoeman">Hanoeman</a> · <a href="/wiki/Indra_(mythologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Indra (mythologie)">Indra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kalkin_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalkin (hindoeïsme)">Kalkin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kasyapa_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)" title="Kasyapa (hindoeïsme)">Kashyapa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Krishna_(god)" class="mw-redirect" title="Krishna (god)">Krishna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Marichi" title="Marichi">Marichi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mithra_(god)" title="Mithra (god)">Mitra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Murugan" title="Murugan">Murugan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Narayana" title="Narayana">Narayana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rama" title="Rama">Rama</a> · <a href="/wiki/Shiva" title="Shiva">Shiva</a> · <a href="/wiki/Surya" title="Surya">Surya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tandava" title="Tandava">Tandava</a> · <a href="/wiki/Varuna_(god)" title="Varuna (god)">Varuna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vayu" title="Vayu">Vayu</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu">Vishnu</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Overig:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Asura_(hindoe%C3%AFsme)" title="Asura (hindoeïsme)">Asura</a> · <a href="/wiki/Garoeda" title="Garoeda">Garoeda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ishvara" title="Ishvara">Ishvara</a> · <a href="/wiki/Koerma" title="Koerma">Koerma</a> · <a href="/wiki/Manu_(mythologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Manu (mythologie)">Manu</a> · <a href="/wiki/Matsya" title="Matsya">Matsya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Naga_(bovennatuurlijk_wezen)" title="Naga (bovennatuurlijk wezen)">Naga</a> · <a href="/wiki/Purusa" title="Purusa">Purusha</a> · <a href="/wiki/Trimurti" title="Trimurti">Trimurti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vim%C4%81na" title="Vimāna">Vimāna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vishvarupa" title="Vishvarupa">Vishvarupa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yaksha_(god)" title="Yaksha (god)">Yaksha</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Teksten:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Bhagavad_Gita" title="Bhagavad Gita">Bhagavad Gita</a> · <a href="/wiki/Devi_Mahatmya" title="Devi Mahatmya">Devi Mahatmya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Itihasa" title="Itihasa">Itihasa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rigveda" title="Rigveda">Rig-Veda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Purana%27s" title="Purana's">Purana's</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ramayana" title="Ramayana">Ramayana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Upanishad" title="Upanishad">Upanishads</a> · <a href="/wiki/Veda%27s" title="Veda's">Veda's</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoeïsme)&oldid=68078865">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Krishna_(hindoeïsme)&oldid=68078865</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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