CINXE.COM

Muhamad Azhar - Academia.edu

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" class="wf-loading"> <head prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns# fb: https://ogp.me/ns/fb# academia: https://ogp.me/ns/fb/academia#"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name=viewport content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <title>Muhamad Azhar - Academia.edu</title> <!-- _ _ _ | | (_) | | __ _ ___ __ _ __| | ___ _ __ ___ _ __ _ ___ __| |_ _ / _` |/ __/ _` |/ _` |/ _ \ '_ ` _ \| |/ _` | / _ \/ _` | | | | | (_| | (_| (_| | (_| | __/ | | | | | | (_| || __/ (_| | |_| | \__,_|\___\__,_|\__,_|\___|_| |_| |_|_|\__,_(_)___|\__,_|\__,_| We're hiring! See https://www.academia.edu/hiring --> <link href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-production.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-194x194.png" sizes="194x194"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/manifest.json"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#2b5797"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <script> window.performance && window.performance.measure && window.performance.measure("Time To First Byte", "requestStart", "responseStart"); </script> <script> (function() { if (!window.URLSearchParams || !window.history || !window.history.replaceState) { return; } var searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); var paramsToDelete = [ 'fs', 'sm', 'swp', 'iid', 'nbs', 'rcc', // related content category 'rcpos', // related content carousel position 'rcpg', // related carousel page 'rchid', // related content hit id 'f_ri', // research interest id, for SEO tracking 'f_fri', // featured research interest, for SEO tracking (param key without value) 'f_rid', // from research interest directory for SEO tracking 'f_loswp', // from research interest pills on LOSWP sidebar for SEO tracking 'rhid', // referrring hit id ]; if (paramsToDelete.every((key) => searchParams.get(key) === null)) { return; } paramsToDelete.forEach((key) => { searchParams.delete(key); }); var cleanUrl = new URL(window.location.href); cleanUrl.search = searchParams.toString(); history.replaceState({}, document.title, cleanUrl); })(); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "profiles/works", 'action': "summary", 'controller_action': 'profiles/works#summary', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.sendUserTiming = function(timingName) { if (!(window.performance && window.performance.measure)) return; var entries = window.performance.getEntriesByName(timingName, "measure"); if (entries.length !== 1) return; var timingValue = Math.round(entries[0].duration); gtag('event', 'timing_complete', { name: timingName, value: timingValue, event_category: 'User-centric', }); }; window.sendUserTiming("Time To First Byte"); </script> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="7qI7WjBCZFCcgtBIKOmud6p6+YqnxsVaeVcbExKLxCuyHa7ZYbva4YfEdLawEYN1iiKffs3RjGn54tGpZ3Sljw==" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow-77f7b87cb1583fc59aa8f94756ebfe913345937eb932042b4077563bebb5fb4b.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/social/home-1c712297ae3ac71207193b1bae0ecf1aae125886850f62c9c0139dd867630797.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/heading-b2b823dd904da60a48fd1bfa1defd840610c2ff414d3f39ed3af46277ab8df3b.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/button-3cea6e0ad4715ed965c49bfb15dedfc632787b32ff6d8c3a474182b231146ab7.css" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&amp;family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&amp;family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&amp;family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&amp;display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-10fa40af19d25203774df2d4a03b9b5771b45109c2304968038e88a81d1215c5.css" /> <meta name="author" content="muhamad azhar" /> <meta name="description" content="Muhamad Azhar: 14 Followers, 1 Following, 30 Research papers. Research interests: Sosiologi Hukum, Ketenagakerjaan, and Hukum Internasional." /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs" /> <script> var $controller_name = 'works'; var $action_name = "summary"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '49879c2402910372f4abc62630a427bbe033d190'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.Aedu = { hit_data: null }; window.Aedu.SiteStats = {"premium_universities_count":15276,"monthly_visitors":"112 million","monthly_visitor_count":112794806,"monthly_visitor_count_in_millions":112,"user_count":277193400,"paper_count":55203019,"paper_count_in_millions":55,"page_count":432000000,"page_count_in_millions":432,"pdf_count":16500000,"pdf_count_in_millions":16}; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1732469786000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1732469786000; window.Aedu.isUsingCssV1 = false; window.Aedu.enableLocalization = true; window.Aedu.activateFullstory = false; window.Aedu.serviceAvailability = { status: {"attention_db":"on","bibliography_db":"on","contacts_db":"on","email_db":"on","indexability_db":"on","mentions_db":"on","news_db":"on","notifications_db":"on","offsite_mentions_db":"on","redshift":"on","redshift_exports_db":"on","related_works_db":"on","ring_db":"on","user_tests_db":"on"}, serviceEnabled: function(service) { return this.status[service] === "on"; }, readEnabled: function(service) { return this.serviceEnabled(service) || this.status[service] === "read_only"; }, }; window.Aedu.viewApmTrace = function() { // Check if x-apm-trace-id meta tag is set, and open the trace in APM // in a new window if it is. var apmTraceId = document.head.querySelector('meta[name="x-apm-trace-id"]'); if (apmTraceId) { var traceId = apmTraceId.content; // Use trace ID to construct URL, an example URL looks like: // https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%31298410148923562634 var apmUrl = 'https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%3A' + traceId; window.open(apmUrl, '_blank'); } }; </script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:100,100i,300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,700,700i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/libraries-a9675dcb01ec4ef6aa807ba772c7a5a00c1820d3ff661c1038a20f80d06bb4e4.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/academia-296162c7af6fd81dcdd76f1a94f1fad04fb5f647401337d136fe8b68742170b1.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system_legacy-056a9113b9a0f5343d013b29ee1929d5a18be35fdcdceb616600b4db8bd20054.css" /> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/runtime-bundle-005434038af4252ca37c527588411a3d6a0eabb5f727fac83f8bbe7fd88d93bb.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/webpack_libraries_and_infrequently_changed.wjs-bundle-8d53a22151f33ab413d88fa1c02f979c3f8706d470fc1bced09852c72a9f3454.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/core_webpack.wjs-bundle-f8fe82512740391f81c9e8cc48220144024b425b359b08194e316f4de070b9e8.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/sentry.wjs-bundle-5fe03fddca915c8ba0f7edbe64c194308e8ce5abaed7bffe1255ff37549c4808.js"></script> <script> jade = window.jade || {}; jade.helpers = window.$h; jade._ = window._; </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script id="tag-manager-head-root">(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer_old','GTM-5G9JF7Z');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <script> window.gptadslots = []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {}; window.googletag.cmd = window.googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // TODO(jacob): This should be defined, may be rare load order problem. // Checking if null is just a quick fix, will default to en if unset. // Better fix is to run this immedietely after I18n is set. if (window.I18n != null) { I18n.defaultLocale = "en"; I18n.locale = "en"; I18n.fallbacks = true; } </script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13" /> </head> <!--[if gte IE 9 ]> <body class='ie ie9 c-profiles/works a-summary logged_out'> <![endif]--> <!--[if !(IE) ]><!--> <body class='c-profiles/works a-summary logged_out'> <!--<![endif]--> <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script><script>window.fbAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function if (window.FB) { return; } (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); } if (!window.defer_facebook) { // Autoload if not deferred window.fbAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.fbAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script><script>window.googleAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function (function(d) { var js; var id = 'google-jssdk'; var ref = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) { return; } js = d.createElement('script'); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.onload = loadGoogle; js.src = "https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client" ref.parentNode.insertBefore(js, ref); }(document)); } if (!window.defer_google) { // Autoload if not deferred window.googleAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.googleAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="tag-manager-body-root"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5G9JF7Z" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Event listeners for analytics --> <script> window.addEventListener('load', function() { if (document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]')) { document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]').addEventListener('click', function() { gtag('event', 'click', { event_category: 'button', event_label: 'Log In' }) }) } }); </script> </div> <script>var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "26766707" }); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();</script><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&amp;c2=26766707&amp;cv=2.0&amp;cj=1" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden" /> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class='DesignSystem'> <a class='u-showOnFocus' href='#site'> Skip to main content </a> </div> <div id="upgrade_ie_banner" style="display: none;"><p>Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p>To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to&nbsp;<a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.getElementById('upgrade_ie_banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="DesignSystem bootstrap ShrinkableNav"><div class="navbar navbar-default main-header"><div class="container-wrapper" id="main-header-container"><div class="container"><div class="navbar-header"><div class="nav-left-wrapper u-mt0x"><div class="nav-logo"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="visible-xs-inline-block" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hidden-xs" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a></div><div class="nav-search"><div class="SiteSearch-wrapper select2-no-default-pills"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form DesignSystem" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="&#x2713;" autocomplete="off" /><i class="SiteSearch-icon fa fa-search u-fw700 u-positionAbsolute u-tcGrayDark"></i><input class="js-SiteSearch-form-input SiteSearch-form-input form-control" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" value="" /></form></div></div></div><div class="nav-right-wrapper pull-right"><ul class="NavLinks js-main-nav list-unstyled"><li class="NavLinks-link"><a class="js-header-login-url Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" id="nav_log_in" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="NavLinks-link u-p0x"><a class="Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li></ul><button class="hidden-lg hidden-md hidden-sm u-ml4x navbar-toggle collapsed" data-target=".js-mobile-header-links" data-toggle="collapse" type="button"><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span></button></div></div><div class="collapse navbar-collapse js-mobile-header-links"><ul class="nav navbar-nav"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"><a href="#">more&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li><li><ul class="js-mobile-nav-expand-section nav navbar-nav u-m0x collapse"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/@academia">Blog</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><i class="fa fa-briefcase"></i>&nbsp;We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><i class="fa fa-question-circle"></i>&nbsp;Help Center</a></li><li class="js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 dropup" style="display:none"><a href="#">less&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><script>(function(){ var $moreLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"); var $lessLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger"); var $section = $('.js-mobile-nav-expand-section'); $moreLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.hide(); $lessLink.show(); $section.collapse('show'); }); $lessLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.show(); $lessLink.hide(); $section.collapse('hide'); }); })() if ($a.is_logged_in() || false) { new Aedu.NavigationController({ el: '.js-main-nav', showHighlightedNotification: false }); } else { $(".js-header-login-url").attr("href", $a.loginUrlWithRedirect()); } Aedu.autocompleteSearch = new AutocompleteSearch({el: '.js-SiteSearch-form'});</script></div></div> <div id='site' class='fixed'> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ var $dismissible = $(".dismissible_banner"); $dismissible.click(function(ev) { $dismissible.hide(); }); });</script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/profile.wjs-bundle-9601d1cc3d68aa07c0a9901d03d3611aec04cc07d2a2039718ebef4ad4d148ca.js" defer="defer"></script><script>Aedu.rankings = { showPaperRankingsLink: false } $viewedUser = Aedu.User.set_viewed( {"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/47393156/15053764/15778282/s65_muhamad.azhar.jpg","has_photo":true,"is_analytics_public":false,"interests":[{"id":232927,"name":"Sosiologi Hukum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sosiologi_Hukum"},{"id":536360,"name":"Ketenagakerjaan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ketenagakerjaan"},{"id":499854,"name":"Hukum Internasional","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hukum_Internasional"},{"id":311798,"name":"Hukum Perdata","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hukum_Perdata"},{"id":1121444,"name":"Hukum Administrasi Negara","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hukum_Administrasi_Negara"}]} ); if ($a.is_logged_in() && $viewedUser.is_current_user()) { $('body').addClass('profile-viewed-by-owner'); } $socialProfiles = []</script><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{&quot;inMailer&quot;:false,&quot;i18nLocale&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;i18nDefaultLocale&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13&quot;,&quot;location&quot;:&quot;/MuhamadAzhar13&quot;,&quot;scheme&quot;:&quot;https&quot;,&quot;host&quot;:&quot;independent.academia.edu&quot;,&quot;port&quot;:null,&quot;pathname&quot;:&quot;/MuhamadAzhar13&quot;,&quot;search&quot;:null,&quot;httpAcceptLanguage&quot;:null,&quot;serverSide&quot;:false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate" data-props="{}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate-react-component-c3823395-07f9-4a64-92ff-dca1e54aa5f2"></div> <div id="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate-react-component-c3823395-07f9-4a64-92ff-dca1e54aa5f2"></div> <div class="DesignSystem"><div class="onsite-ping" id="onsite-ping"></div></div><div class="profile-user-info DesignSystem"><div class="social-profile-container"><div class="left-panel-container"><div class="user-info-component-wrapper"><div class="user-summary-cta-container"><div class="user-summary-container"><div class="social-profile-avatar-container"><img class="profile-avatar u-positionAbsolute" alt="Muhamad Azhar" border="0" onerror="if (this.src != &#39;//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png&#39;) this.src = &#39;//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png&#39;;" width="200" height="200" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/47393156/15053764/15778282/s200_muhamad.azhar.jpg" /></div><div class="title-container"><h1 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-sm">Muhamad Azhar</h1><div class="affiliations-container fake-truncate js-profile-affiliations"></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-cta-container"><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-follow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.follow-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-follow-button" data-follow-user-fname="Muhamad" data-follow-user-id="47393156" data-follow-user-source="profile_button" data-has-google="false"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">add</span>Follow</button><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-unfollow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.unfollow-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-unfollow-button" data-unfollow-user-id="47393156"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">done</span>Following</button></div></div><div class="user-stats-container"><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-followers"><p class="label">Followers</p><p class="data">14</p></div></a><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-followees" data-broccoli-component="user-info.followees-count" data-click-track="profile-expand-user-info-following"><p class="label">Following</p><p class="data">1</p></div></a><span><div class="stat-container"><p class="label"><span class="js-profile-total-view-text">Public Views</span></p><p class="data"><span class="js-profile-view-count"></span></p></div></span></div><div class="ri-section"><div class="ri-section-header"><span>Interests</span></div><div class="ri-tags-container"><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="47393156" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sosiologi_Hukum"><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{&quot;inMailer&quot;:false,&quot;i18nLocale&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;i18nDefaultLocale&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13&quot;,&quot;location&quot;:&quot;/MuhamadAzhar13&quot;,&quot;scheme&quot;:&quot;https&quot;,&quot;host&quot;:&quot;independent.academia.edu&quot;,&quot;port&quot;:null,&quot;pathname&quot;:&quot;/MuhamadAzhar13&quot;,&quot;search&quot;:null,&quot;httpAcceptLanguage&quot;:null,&quot;serverSide&quot;:false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;gray&quot;,&quot;children&quot;:[&quot;Sosiologi Hukum&quot;]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-67bd3ad4-01aa-457c-984e-463d2f3c6448"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-67bd3ad4-01aa-457c-984e-463d2f3c6448"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="47393156" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ketenagakerjaan"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;gray&quot;,&quot;children&quot;:[&quot;Ketenagakerjaan&quot;]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-0686da8c-b3f2-4429-8ceb-3c0c685b20cd"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-0686da8c-b3f2-4429-8ceb-3c0c685b20cd"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="47393156" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hukum_Internasional"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;gray&quot;,&quot;children&quot;:[&quot;Hukum Internasional&quot;]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-675c30a6-d41d-4c5b-8c92-5713ad9faecf"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-675c30a6-d41d-4c5b-8c92-5713ad9faecf"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="47393156" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hukum_Perdata"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;gray&quot;,&quot;children&quot;:[&quot;Hukum Perdata&quot;]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-58889080-8bdd-4fe8-9542-c95bbe21d1b9"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-58889080-8bdd-4fe8-9542-c95bbe21d1b9"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="47393156" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hukum_Administrasi_Negara"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;gray&quot;,&quot;children&quot;:[&quot;Hukum Administrasi Negara&quot;]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-3c05f9ed-8a1f-4f9e-bcbb-d864b163023b"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-3c05f9ed-8a1f-4f9e-bcbb-d864b163023b"></div> </a></div></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Muhamad Azhar</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="89923550"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/89923550/Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Hukum Ketenagakerjaan" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/93629274/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/89923550/Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan">Hukum Ketenagakerjaan</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="aed096b461f885c7f7b7802c6566442b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:93629274,&quot;asset_id&quot;:89923550,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/93629274/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="89923550"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="89923550"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 89923550; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=89923550]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=89923550]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 89923550; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='89923550']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 89923550, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "aed096b461f885c7f7b7802c6566442b" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=89923550]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":89923550,"title":"Hukum Ketenagakerjaan","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Universitas Diponegoro","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/89923550/Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-11-03T21:41:26.426-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":93629274,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/93629274/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"84727200.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/93629274/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/93629274/84727200-libre.pdf?1667539687=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHukum_Ketenagakerjaan.pdf\u0026Expires=1732089417\u0026Signature=CVfCVpCmJDtLaI~8MBeVOqhKFH3PDftCNZ1QQ002q5IZCHL42EFYRB-q7m6JegDuGwWpSwfOiRkGIpOvKqD0rkYT7h3llEgBB4-A31Yfejd230W9mYs1PEyiswFmVpFuGgtT3MNG7slRhpwdeYwvf9fkegcQDwXM6uFV61E5Lv8TkXzlL13Dqs55M01Ce9LPN1zUH5-rarHQ1n~UyWtOvkH3XgJ9~rBs5mHeRivvBXq9u3aYtS21UCLak7Sg~J9kdAvpDAmI858ltO7680QgsDGSIkyXD5LYpA5d9Z5GXvPXas-v3ivuizUFhqz5lWBvujaws91qGbPovn5ueT~N8A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan","translated_slug":"","page_count":106,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":93629274,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/93629274/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"84727200.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/93629274/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/93629274/84727200-libre.pdf?1667539687=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHukum_Ketenagakerjaan.pdf\u0026Expires=1732089417\u0026Signature=CVfCVpCmJDtLaI~8MBeVOqhKFH3PDftCNZ1QQ002q5IZCHL42EFYRB-q7m6JegDuGwWpSwfOiRkGIpOvKqD0rkYT7h3llEgBB4-A31Yfejd230W9mYs1PEyiswFmVpFuGgtT3MNG7slRhpwdeYwvf9fkegcQDwXM6uFV61E5Lv8TkXzlL13Dqs55M01Ce9LPN1zUH5-rarHQ1n~UyWtOvkH3XgJ9~rBs5mHeRivvBXq9u3aYtS21UCLak7Sg~J9kdAvpDAmI858ltO7680QgsDGSIkyXD5LYpA5d9Z5GXvPXas-v3ivuizUFhqz5lWBvujaws91qGbPovn5ueT~N8A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":25516562,"url":"https://core.ac.uk/download/84727200.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306510"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306510/Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pair_Share_Untuk_Meningkatkan_Hasil_Belajar_Ips_DI_Sekolah_Dasar"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Think Pair Share Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ips DI Sekolah Dasar" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787843/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306510/Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pair_Share_Untuk_Meningkatkan_Hasil_Belajar_Ips_DI_Sekolah_Dasar">Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Think Pair Share Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ips DI Sekolah Dasar</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>El Midad</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The purpose of this study is to improve student learning achievements in social studies on import...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The purpose of this study is to improve student learning achievements in social studies on important figures of the national movement as material, with fifth grade students with the implementation of Think Pair Share. This type of research is Classroom Action Research using the Kurt Lewin model and carried out through three cycles. This research was conducted on 18 fifth grade students of SDN 01 Bermani Ilir Kepahiang Regency Bengkulu Province. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by observation, test sheets and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it showed that student learning achievements in social studies on subject matter figures of the national movement increased in each cycle as evidenced in the pre cycle with an average value of 54.44 with a percentage of students&amp;#39; learning outcomes 22.22%. Improvement in the first cycle obtained an average value of 69.72 with a percentage of 72.22% student learning achievements. In cycle II an average ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="55ebf43f5f41cab7419ee53f3393276b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787843,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306510,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787843/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306510"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306510"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306510; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306510]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306510]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306510; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306510']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306510, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "55ebf43f5f41cab7419ee53f3393276b" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306510]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306510,"title":"Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Think Pair Share Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ips DI Sekolah Dasar","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to improve student learning achievements in social studies on important figures of the national movement as material, with fifth grade students with the implementation of Think Pair Share. This type of research is Classroom Action Research using the Kurt Lewin model and carried out through three cycles. This research was conducted on 18 fifth grade students of SDN 01 Bermani Ilir Kepahiang Regency Bengkulu Province. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by observation, test sheets and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it showed that student learning achievements in social studies on subject matter figures of the national movement increased in each cycle as evidenced in the pre cycle with an average value of 54.44 with a percentage of students\u0026#39; learning outcomes 22.22%. Improvement in the first cycle obtained an average value of 69.72 with a percentage of 72.22% student learning achievements. In cycle II an average ...","publisher":"State Islamic University (UIN) Mataram","publication_name":"El Midad"},"translated_abstract":"The purpose of this study is to improve student learning achievements in social studies on important figures of the national movement as material, with fifth grade students with the implementation of Think Pair Share. This type of research is Classroom Action Research using the Kurt Lewin model and carried out through three cycles. This research was conducted on 18 fifth grade students of SDN 01 Bermani Ilir Kepahiang Regency Bengkulu Province. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by observation, test sheets and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it showed that student learning achievements in social studies on subject matter figures of the national movement increased in each cycle as evidenced in the pre cycle with an average value of 54.44 with a percentage of students\u0026#39; learning outcomes 22.22%. Improvement in the first cycle obtained an average value of 69.72 with a percentage of 72.22% student learning achievements. In cycle II an average ...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306510/Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pair_Share_Untuk_Meningkatkan_Hasil_Belajar_Ips_DI_Sekolah_Dasar","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:36:41.312-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787843,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787843/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1310.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787843/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pa.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787843/1310-libre.pdf?1662657300=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPenerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pa.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=I9AlIV-LNVwb3P-meyoBLcyOnlMcabfhwPUxvQA74gIcFKKBbJqh4sWfhcxaxuHBRT~HkS5xHzFQB5FCJHolyB-yJ2lHucQ-jlDtpCV4Yaau-U~bsOS7rNyT1-qXPtjiMQgUQz4yWmu4oukgR6oRnlz4yeQU9NBw4s9gkIwDaFMURw7H4gcRzDOjJ4Hd1EeIsLZFF~XRoycODVd~onyA9u8dZCMXrrBtzrrBIepSQCvc~KSF9f4kvIosnQe6BmVt2~LdqHRd4XXUFaLHdHNFpBjpjTpqcMiTKSm~-outX-IJHXjsZNMhDabgEQuX7tCZJQf4-rhw25FbRdhfIRTMyw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pair_Share_Untuk_Meningkatkan_Hasil_Belajar_Ips_DI_Sekolah_Dasar","translated_slug":"","page_count":14,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787843,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787843/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1310.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787843/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pa.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787843/1310-libre.pdf?1662657300=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPenerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pa.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=I9AlIV-LNVwb3P-meyoBLcyOnlMcabfhwPUxvQA74gIcFKKBbJqh4sWfhcxaxuHBRT~HkS5xHzFQB5FCJHolyB-yJ2lHucQ-jlDtpCV4Yaau-U~bsOS7rNyT1-qXPtjiMQgUQz4yWmu4oukgR6oRnlz4yeQU9NBw4s9gkIwDaFMURw7H4gcRzDOjJ4Hd1EeIsLZFF~XRoycODVd~onyA9u8dZCMXrrBtzrrBIepSQCvc~KSF9f4kvIosnQe6BmVt2~LdqHRd4XXUFaLHdHNFpBjpjTpqcMiTKSm~-outX-IJHXjsZNMhDabgEQuX7tCZJQf4-rhw25FbRdhfIRTMyw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":23684767,"url":"https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/elmidad/article/download/2568/1310"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306503"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306503/Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepala_Daerah_Secara_Serentak_Berbasis_Eletronik_Pada_Saat_Pandemi_Virus_Covid_19"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Urgensi Penerapan Sistem Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Secara Serentak Berbasis Eletronik Pada Saat Pandemi Virus Covid-19" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787837/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306503/Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepala_Daerah_Secara_Serentak_Berbasis_Eletronik_Pada_Saat_Pandemi_Virus_Covid_19">Urgensi Penerapan Sistem Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Secara Serentak Berbasis Eletronik Pada Saat Pandemi Virus Covid-19</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Virus corona merupakan virus berbahaya dan ditemukan di salah satu wilayah di cina dan timur teng...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Virus corona merupakan virus berbahaya dan ditemukan di salah satu wilayah di cina dan timur tengah. Salah satu ciri-ciri virus ini adalah dengan mudah menyebar dan tidak memberikan gejala khusus yang dapat memfasilitasi seseorang yang didukung. Negara indonesia adalah negara yang berlandaskan hukum bentuk dari negara hukum yang berlaku di indonesia adalah dengan melakukan pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung. Melihat kondisi saat ini diperlukan sebuah kebijakan yang dapat melindungi warga negara serta menjalankan kewajiban negara untuk melaksanakan pemilihan secara langsung oleh masyarakat. Tujuan pengkajian atas permasalahan tersebut untuk memberikan rekomendasi bagi pemerintah dalam mengambil kebijakan pada saat normatif dalam rangka pemilihan kepala daerah. Metode penelitian menggunakan kajian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan buku, artikel, dan jurnal-jurnal terkait</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e40bcbd7b7473e5d7930305085a1bad1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787837,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306503,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787837/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306503"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306503"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306503; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306503]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306503]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306503; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306503']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306503, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e40bcbd7b7473e5d7930305085a1bad1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306503]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306503,"title":"Urgensi Penerapan Sistem Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Secara Serentak Berbasis Eletronik Pada Saat Pandemi Virus Covid-19","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Virus corona merupakan virus berbahaya dan ditemukan di salah satu wilayah di cina dan timur tengah. Salah satu ciri-ciri virus ini adalah dengan mudah menyebar dan tidak memberikan gejala khusus yang dapat memfasilitasi seseorang yang didukung. Negara indonesia adalah negara yang berlandaskan hukum bentuk dari negara hukum yang berlaku di indonesia adalah dengan melakukan pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung. Melihat kondisi saat ini diperlukan sebuah kebijakan yang dapat melindungi warga negara serta menjalankan kewajiban negara untuk melaksanakan pemilihan secara langsung oleh masyarakat. Tujuan pengkajian atas permasalahan tersebut untuk memberikan rekomendasi bagi pemerintah dalam mengambil kebijakan pada saat normatif dalam rangka pemilihan kepala daerah. Metode penelitian menggunakan kajian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan buku, artikel, dan jurnal-jurnal terkait","publisher":"'Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)'","publication_date":{"day":11,"month":6,"year":2021,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Virus corona merupakan virus berbahaya dan ditemukan di salah satu wilayah di cina dan timur tengah. Salah satu ciri-ciri virus ini adalah dengan mudah menyebar dan tidak memberikan gejala khusus yang dapat memfasilitasi seseorang yang didukung. Negara indonesia adalah negara yang berlandaskan hukum bentuk dari negara hukum yang berlaku di indonesia adalah dengan melakukan pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung. Melihat kondisi saat ini diperlukan sebuah kebijakan yang dapat melindungi warga negara serta menjalankan kewajiban negara untuk melaksanakan pemilihan secara langsung oleh masyarakat. Tujuan pengkajian atas permasalahan tersebut untuk memberikan rekomendasi bagi pemerintah dalam mengambil kebijakan pada saat normatif dalam rangka pemilihan kepala daerah. Metode penelitian menggunakan kajian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan buku, artikel, dan jurnal-jurnal terkait","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306503/Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepala_Daerah_Secara_Serentak_Berbasis_Eletronik_Pada_Saat_Pandemi_Virus_Covid_19","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:36:28.127-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787837,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787837/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"478230827.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787837/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepal.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787837/478230827-libre.pdf?1662657313=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUrgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepal.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=IcZO1ESvVobKOafo-Hn5nJCJtBEkBvKmDrFlGS0oEzfQgkrJANHG2LCJYK9-ZFbRUm63mjNqEsZRVdFLBLqhOlD7dSR4D0cq1wN4KOmo5QH-KoOw4jVAh6~5vxGsO~laeSo9wYMYb-YpeTfcWSrs2SxMJXIEiSo0FVtGt4AXJOvBtrZE6cJgJ83fzbsxx6rdmbZ-Gabs3C0oQx5Rtm8~eSxZwCBVtvKUifPQ4SFtOBkKM1QEcs-nZcLqmT41IGBRK5xvqWg9R0BBmqsoEN5gdLDt71sJIv04OqbsWNwPCpgFKLo~pssTho4kvo85vP3AY09gfonTyQbVcVf9sW3iLg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepala_Daerah_Secara_Serentak_Berbasis_Eletronik_Pada_Saat_Pandemi_Virus_Covid_19","translated_slug":"","page_count":12,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787837,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787837/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"478230827.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787837/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepal.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787837/478230827-libre.pdf?1662657313=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUrgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepal.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=IcZO1ESvVobKOafo-Hn5nJCJtBEkBvKmDrFlGS0oEzfQgkrJANHG2LCJYK9-ZFbRUm63mjNqEsZRVdFLBLqhOlD7dSR4D0cq1wN4KOmo5QH-KoOw4jVAh6~5vxGsO~laeSo9wYMYb-YpeTfcWSrs2SxMJXIEiSo0FVtGt4AXJOvBtrZE6cJgJ83fzbsxx6rdmbZ-Gabs3C0oQx5Rtm8~eSxZwCBVtvKUifPQ4SFtOBkKM1QEcs-nZcLqmT41IGBRK5xvqWg9R0BBmqsoEN5gdLDt71sJIv04OqbsWNwPCpgFKLo~pssTho4kvo85vP3AY09gfonTyQbVcVf9sW3iLg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":23684763,"url":"https://core.ac.uk/download/478230827.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306495"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306495/The_relationship_between_social_adjustment_and_practice_of_second_language_among_non_native_speakers_of_Arabic"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The relationship between social adjustment and practice of second language among non native speakers of Arabic" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787879/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306495/The_relationship_between_social_adjustment_and_practice_of_second_language_among_non_native_speakers_of_Arabic">The relationship between social adjustment and practice of second language among non native speakers of Arabic</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Second International Conference on Advances in Management, Economics and Social Science - MES 2015</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b014dd6fb7ad0475dad8543eeb9a7ceb" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787879,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306495,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787879/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306495"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306495"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306495; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306495]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306495]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306495; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306495']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306495, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b014dd6fb7ad0475dad8543eeb9a7ceb" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306495]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306495,"title":"The relationship between social adjustment and practice of second language among non native speakers of Arabic","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Institute of Research Engineers and Doctors","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Second International Conference on Advances in Management, Economics and Social Science - MES 2015"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306495/The_relationship_between_social_adjustment_and_practice_of_second_language_among_non_native_speakers_of_Arabic","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:36:19.278-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787879,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787879/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"644a2ab18c13748e44d3c185a6d9eb4c04f9.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787879/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_relationship_between_social_adjustme.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787879/644a2ab18c13748e44d3c185a6d9eb4c04f9-libre.pdf?1662657265=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_relationship_between_social_adjustme.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=dFyriHwV4q-fuSeE1PhmQwZCCfQq4X3KtO2Xyuh7IcrGWmjW~StKVbpYkG-v-HdpqeJOtN9hIah6fIfjqFta1s5e-Akk7d3OpkRgp0ys7bEUliIMD-pCPPw~RnT4ob1ZEioDXgbXypiz97yQEyoEiXRyJKbwlu0So3DlQPK35zdy6NkUDGYqmMQSddOUubBTf0H9WVj3kP0I5Z2EfcnqrEBNmahfc7P8Zi~rL181Cw9WUriMH~Gnn1v4iaQLzEsQu-4~6nrr1bIuByMlyHVxvIqKewhYO~wHQRvSEawUnrfDHm7G2g4uyjIGDGGitu~HTUb8SNwuVmcd1JB6gwBqWQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_relationship_between_social_adjustment_and_practice_of_second_language_among_non_native_speakers_of_Arabic","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787879,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787879/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"644a2ab18c13748e44d3c185a6d9eb4c04f9.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787879/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_relationship_between_social_adjustme.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787879/644a2ab18c13748e44d3c185a6d9eb4c04f9-libre.pdf?1662657265=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_relationship_between_social_adjustme.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=dFyriHwV4q-fuSeE1PhmQwZCCfQq4X3KtO2Xyuh7IcrGWmjW~StKVbpYkG-v-HdpqeJOtN9hIah6fIfjqFta1s5e-Akk7d3OpkRgp0ys7bEUliIMD-pCPPw~RnT4ob1ZEioDXgbXypiz97yQEyoEiXRyJKbwlu0So3DlQPK35zdy6NkUDGYqmMQSddOUubBTf0H9WVj3kP0I5Z2EfcnqrEBNmahfc7P8Zi~rL181Cw9WUriMH~Gnn1v4iaQLzEsQu-4~6nrr1bIuByMlyHVxvIqKewhYO~wHQRvSEawUnrfDHm7G2g4uyjIGDGGitu~HTUb8SNwuVmcd1JB6gwBqWQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology"},{"id":3324,"name":"Arabic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabic"},{"id":15674,"name":"Linguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Linguistics"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306481"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306481/Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy_in_the_territorial_jurisdiction_of_Indonesia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Justification of the ship-sinking policy in the territorial jurisdiction of Indonesia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787825/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306481/Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy_in_the_territorial_jurisdiction_of_Indonesia">Justification of the ship-sinking policy in the territorial jurisdiction of Indonesia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">With the water areas covering an expanse of 35,908 square miles, Indonesia, one of the largest ma...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">With the water areas covering an expanse of 35,908 square miles, Indonesia, one of the largest maritime countries in the world, has two serious problems: economic inequality and illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing. Considering fish products are marketable commodities in the international business, Indonesia&amp;#39;s marine products often become the victim of IUU fishing, which is hugely detrimental to the economic aspects and law enforcement. Indonesia&amp;#39;s decision to conduct shipsinking policy has attracted objections from countries whose vessels have been arrested and detained with proof that they were involved in IUU fishing activity; consequently, their vessels will be diminished and/or sunk deliberately. Such procedures trigger potential conflicts related to Indonesia&amp;#39;s reputation as a sovereign country, whether Indonesia should ease penalties that will harm its internal economy or must accommodate the opinion of foreign countries who perceive that policy to b...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="cae7575d4948dd6a7ce3b97e71578893" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787825,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306481,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787825/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306481"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306481"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306481; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306481]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306481]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306481; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306481']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306481, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "cae7575d4948dd6a7ce3b97e71578893" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306481]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306481,"title":"Justification of the ship-sinking policy in the territorial jurisdiction of Indonesia","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"With the water areas covering an expanse of 35,908 square miles, Indonesia, one of the largest maritime countries in the world, has two serious problems: economic inequality and illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing. Considering fish products are marketable commodities in the international business, Indonesia\u0026#39;s marine products often become the victim of IUU fishing, which is hugely detrimental to the economic aspects and law enforcement. Indonesia\u0026#39;s decision to conduct shipsinking policy has attracted objections from countries whose vessels have been arrested and detained with proof that they were involved in IUU fishing activity; consequently, their vessels will be diminished and/or sunk deliberately. Such procedures trigger potential conflicts related to Indonesia\u0026#39;s reputation as a sovereign country, whether Indonesia should ease penalties that will harm its internal economy or must accommodate the opinion of foreign countries who perceive that policy to b...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"With the water areas covering an expanse of 35,908 square miles, Indonesia, one of the largest maritime countries in the world, has two serious problems: economic inequality and illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing. Considering fish products are marketable commodities in the international business, Indonesia\u0026#39;s marine products often become the victim of IUU fishing, which is hugely detrimental to the economic aspects and law enforcement. Indonesia\u0026#39;s decision to conduct shipsinking policy has attracted objections from countries whose vessels have been arrested and detained with proof that they were involved in IUU fishing activity; consequently, their vessels will be diminished and/or sunk deliberately. Such procedures trigger potential conflicts related to Indonesia\u0026#39;s reputation as a sovereign country, whether Indonesia should ease penalties that will harm its internal economy or must accommodate the opinion of foreign countries who perceive that policy to b...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306481/Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy_in_the_territorial_jurisdiction_of_Indonesia","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:36:05.003-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787825,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787825/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"2020.2610-2618.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787825/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787825/2020.2610-2618-libre.pdf?1662657319=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DJustification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=WswBz-RYjIgZ12Xy6IhM4uS2cTX~nAwzrnsDdCvAS-DqmnP8OY3p1bPpKACgwDtmw~1KCuUGMkfl0US6mS27jR-N6Ot1-21F2fWda41CG3LsL6DXzL~JY4-Q7m0bFkZE-2fJQpJAGn2QpEKR6tiKDIwPd45xt3wcbrJ6CPIsmQpg3BHHM6uW~2khH9MrbVpOiXbs6oOGSFjl5XfxoRzroiIm-RMnd6kuIIcbO0Gu~T8Bt9904tx4Z6ubbia9LZPlJfRukefgE1iecyIJke2zmh0aN-fngPPqU33jMmrj2kNjgd11g2FWlbDbzP4xWDpDPLcLZEM2--p5LaMzoqUm5A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy_in_the_territorial_jurisdiction_of_Indonesia","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787825,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787825/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"2020.2610-2618.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787825/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787825/2020.2610-2618-libre.pdf?1662657319=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DJustification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=WswBz-RYjIgZ12Xy6IhM4uS2cTX~nAwzrnsDdCvAS-DqmnP8OY3p1bPpKACgwDtmw~1KCuUGMkfl0US6mS27jR-N6Ot1-21F2fWda41CG3LsL6DXzL~JY4-Q7m0bFkZE-2fJQpJAGn2QpEKR6tiKDIwPd45xt3wcbrJ6CPIsmQpg3BHHM6uW~2khH9MrbVpOiXbs6oOGSFjl5XfxoRzroiIm-RMnd6kuIIcbO0Gu~T8Bt9904tx4Z6ubbia9LZPlJfRukefgE1iecyIJke2zmh0aN-fngPPqU33jMmrj2kNjgd11g2FWlbDbzP4xWDpDPLcLZEM2--p5LaMzoqUm5A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":11753,"name":"Jurisdiction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jurisdiction"}],"urls":[{"id":23684753,"url":"http://www.bioflux.com.ro/docs/2020.2610-2618.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306472"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306472/The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Regarding_the_Post_Mining_Activities"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Provincial Government’s Authority Regarding the Post-Mining Activities" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787822/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306472/The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Regarding_the_Post_Mining_Activities">The Provincial Government’s Authority Regarding the Post-Mining Activities</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Science and Technology in Administration and Management Information, ICSTIAMI 2019, 17-18 July 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="101fc508d688737355d2c832a0d2190e" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787822,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306472,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787822/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306472"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306472"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306472; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306472]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306472]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306472; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306472']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306472, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "101fc508d688737355d2c832a0d2190e" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306472]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306472,"title":"The Provincial Government’s Authority Regarding the Post-Mining Activities","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"EAI","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Science and Technology in Administration and Management Information, ICSTIAMI 2019, 17-18 July 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306472/The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Regarding_the_Post_Mining_Activities","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:59.124-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787822,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787822/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"eai.17-7-2019.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787822/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Re.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787822/eai.17-7-2019-libre.pdf?1662657318=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Re.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=VDIi8TL3yEopYRdLEk26d1oPwAi0rzVNCGOa5Ou2afKHyCIp4MOZmOp3ldtSZtsl25B-dQq5SLBdQ32UeyF8X7aYcp1Du3sXsbySX254jmjbbmkFqnMWohjQOEIXMrZdx2cHi5si4XaxxkRZhy4uBDKJZpu~TZUk1lcwJIqBPIxcj1mNx7pN~q5hDTOhNnBj0ooTtLLbsv9coNWwIhA7R5fdQCKscf29TdOLEw-KFikbF-cPnuKw5RDsyHFAykWcs1nvMBu4gySj8kc4cAzxyUB6KccR4-Y8ZZfHIQd0gsAYVTOmZtTP-vGXAmGD6OO6tXlxFH1JBFa8GjfhiXD~yw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Regarding_the_Post_Mining_Activities","translated_slug":"","page_count":11,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787822,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787822/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"eai.17-7-2019.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787822/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Re.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787822/eai.17-7-2019-libre.pdf?1662657318=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Re.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=VDIi8TL3yEopYRdLEk26d1oPwAi0rzVNCGOa5Ou2afKHyCIp4MOZmOp3ldtSZtsl25B-dQq5SLBdQ32UeyF8X7aYcp1Du3sXsbySX254jmjbbmkFqnMWohjQOEIXMrZdx2cHi5si4XaxxkRZhy4uBDKJZpu~TZUk1lcwJIqBPIxcj1mNx7pN~q5hDTOhNnBj0ooTtLLbsv9coNWwIhA7R5fdQCKscf29TdOLEw-KFikbF-cPnuKw5RDsyHFAykWcs1nvMBu4gySj8kc4cAzxyUB6KccR4-Y8ZZfHIQd0gsAYVTOmZtTP-vGXAmGD6OO6tXlxFH1JBFa8GjfhiXD~yw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration"},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science"},{"id":5938,"name":"Local Government","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_Government"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306464"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306464/State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption_in_Goods_and_Service_Procurement_Systems_by_the_Government"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of State Financial Losses Due to Corruption in Goods and Service Procurement Systems by the Government" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787816/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306464/State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption_in_Goods_and_Service_Procurement_Systems_by_the_Government">State Financial Losses Due to Corruption in Goods and Service Procurement Systems by the Government</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies (ICILS 2019)</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="87ae63f0a5554a7632e52299df42344d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787816,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306464,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787816/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306464"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306464"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306464; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306464]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306464]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306464; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306464']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306464, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "87ae63f0a5554a7632e52299df42344d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306464]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306464,"title":"State Financial Losses Due to Corruption in Goods and Service Procurement Systems by the Government","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Atlantis Press","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies (ICILS 2019)"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306464/State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption_in_Goods_and_Service_Procurement_Systems_by_the_Government","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:51.319-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787816,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787816/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"125922730.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787816/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787816/125922730-libre.pdf?1662657330=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DState_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=R6pFayKB~3wJJSL~THnjtQFyRebdq8QfwQq-~rV949~YfMG81fiqywb70eOTeFCWflMgMrm5tdiqyQ~hxYGvs0WlCkLgANWXKs~d-iS3v3FC91KY9ZMDSwtBEKmN8VleGP00s2hlLx0Ey~bT~v4SuXOHvsg8xMFVG35Od3gVmEfAmJU6gT6t5ClTx2OjIJJJkQCHh3ojmWGSd3l1BKDBSfDrEivTdekzNO~ipGprR-VTEdkGcP6cc3qd368jMJc8WERVVpnYKk2rlvNx4ikM4nkKnIiO0~-8cAVIzjND8nG8x5EzWCHnDfZrvIktJlXMrISzmPOmowSxe~FQZL5a8Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption_in_Goods_and_Service_Procurement_Systems_by_the_Government","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787816,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787816/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"125922730.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787816/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787816/125922730-libre.pdf?1662657330=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DState_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=R6pFayKB~3wJJSL~THnjtQFyRebdq8QfwQq-~rV949~YfMG81fiqywb70eOTeFCWflMgMrm5tdiqyQ~hxYGvs0WlCkLgANWXKs~d-iS3v3FC91KY9ZMDSwtBEKmN8VleGP00s2hlLx0Ey~bT~v4SuXOHvsg8xMFVG35Od3gVmEfAmJU6gT6t5ClTx2OjIJJJkQCHh3ojmWGSd3l1BKDBSfDrEivTdekzNO~ipGprR-VTEdkGcP6cc3qd368jMJc8WERVVpnYKk2rlvNx4ikM4nkKnIiO0~-8cAVIzjND8nG8x5EzWCHnDfZrvIktJlXMrISzmPOmowSxe~FQZL5a8Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business"},{"id":41234,"name":"Administrative Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Administrative_Law"},{"id":221675,"name":"Atlantis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Atlantis"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306456"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306456/Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN_ENERGI_BARU_TERBARUKAN_EBT_BERUPA_RARE_EARTH_METAL_SEBAGAI_UPAYA_MEMBANGUN_KETAHANAN_ENERGI_NASIONAL"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Laporan Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN PEMANFAATAN ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN (EBT) BERUPA RARE EARTH METAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN KETAHANAN ENERGI NASIONAL" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787853/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306456/Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN_ENERGI_BARU_TERBARUKAN_EBT_BERUPA_RARE_EARTH_METAL_SEBAGAI_UPAYA_MEMBANGUN_KETAHANAN_ENERGI_NASIONAL">Laporan Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN PEMANFAATAN ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN (EBT) BERUPA RARE EARTH METAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN KETAHANAN ENERGI NASIONAL</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4973bbf881aced232652641e85e8e394" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787853,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306456,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787853/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306456"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306456"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306456; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306456]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306456]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306456; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306456']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306456, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4973bbf881aced232652641e85e8e394" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306456]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306456,"title":"Laporan Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN PEMANFAATAN ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN (EBT) BERUPA RARE EARTH METAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN KETAHANAN ENERGI NASIONAL","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306456/Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN_ENERGI_BARU_TERBARUKAN_EBT_BERUPA_RARE_EARTH_METAL_SEBAGAI_UPAYA_MEMBANGUN_KETAHANAN_ENERGI_NASIONAL","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:44.930-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787853,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787853/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"231789431.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787853/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787853/231789431-libre.pdf?1662657290=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLaporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=LezFEiTuu1rxNPt5W0fKwaGFm91Zy1Xg5cEULgJ6nHd0xmt2Kiq8k7N3-xlZg38O6HrtNUOn5nphu1ion0CzIoUclNZl-zXCcSaXhynJ2RXKGi4VdeNqmvYSNP1MHi4CX~Zx6uxaE6IUlGurN26GHgHbLgC9gPYPuZKnFbT1AEFeY5VPGq7cuYomEJMPQVst0yXXdE4MPXcn-0ABFVods4ngNfRoyGJPOYplNzXpk3oLU3TGEbY579ZzwiIspUTfq1Fej6udP7k1crcikx179lEln3SJlBOIvUjt9tRmmwUlfFk-gWyWepnv9V-RRK3U1s6FmCgulXcVGlWa6sNhcg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN_ENERGI_BARU_TERBARUKAN_EBT_BERUPA_RARE_EARTH_METAL_SEBAGAI_UPAYA_MEMBANGUN_KETAHANAN_ENERGI_NASIONAL","translated_slug":"","page_count":1,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787853,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787853/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"231789431.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787853/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787853/231789431-libre.pdf?1662657290=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLaporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=LezFEiTuu1rxNPt5W0fKwaGFm91Zy1Xg5cEULgJ6nHd0xmt2Kiq8k7N3-xlZg38O6HrtNUOn5nphu1ion0CzIoUclNZl-zXCcSaXhynJ2RXKGi4VdeNqmvYSNP1MHi4CX~Zx6uxaE6IUlGurN26GHgHbLgC9gPYPuZKnFbT1AEFeY5VPGq7cuYomEJMPQVst0yXXdE4MPXcn-0ABFVods4ngNfRoyGJPOYplNzXpk3oLU3TGEbY579ZzwiIspUTfq1Fej6udP7k1crcikx179lEln3SJlBOIvUjt9tRmmwUlfFk-gWyWepnv9V-RRK3U1s6FmCgulXcVGlWa6sNhcg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306446"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306446/Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indonesia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Aspek Hukum Kebijakan Geothermal DI Indonesia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787851/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306446/Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indonesia">Aspek Hukum Kebijakan Geothermal DI Indonesia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>LAW REFORM</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek hukum kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam mengua...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek hukum kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam menguasai, mengatur hingga mengelola Geothermal Energi dalam bentuk kebijakan. Selain itu juga untuk menguraikan upaya hukum apa yang telah dilakukan yang berdasarkan berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dikaitkan dengan rangka pembangunan ketahanan energi nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatoris, serta menggunakan sumber data sekunder yaitu dari peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan bahan lain penjelas dari peraturan tersebut. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur atau melalui studi kepustakaan untuk mendapatkan bahan hukum primer, sekunder maupun tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa upaya pemerintah Indonesia dalam memanfaatkan Geothermal Energi masih belum optimal sehingga belum dapat mendukung ketahanan energi nasional. pemanfaatan  geothermal energi dalam rangka ketahan...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="48597c3ad8e6a0905d0df814619be600" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787851,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306446,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787851/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306446"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306446"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306446; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306446]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306446]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306446; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306446']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306446, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "48597c3ad8e6a0905d0df814619be600" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306446]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306446,"title":"Aspek Hukum Kebijakan Geothermal DI Indonesia","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek hukum kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam menguasai, mengatur hingga mengelola Geothermal Energi dalam bentuk kebijakan. Selain itu juga untuk menguraikan upaya hukum apa yang telah dilakukan yang berdasarkan berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dikaitkan dengan rangka pembangunan ketahanan energi nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatoris, serta menggunakan sumber data sekunder yaitu dari peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan bahan lain penjelas dari peraturan tersebut. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur atau melalui studi kepustakaan untuk mendapatkan bahan hukum primer, sekunder maupun tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa upaya pemerintah Indonesia dalam memanfaatkan Geothermal Energi masih belum optimal sehingga belum dapat mendukung ketahanan energi nasional. pemanfaatan  geothermal energi dalam rangka ketahan...","publisher":"Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"LAW REFORM"},"translated_abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek hukum kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam menguasai, mengatur hingga mengelola Geothermal Energi dalam bentuk kebijakan. Selain itu juga untuk menguraikan upaya hukum apa yang telah dilakukan yang berdasarkan berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dikaitkan dengan rangka pembangunan ketahanan energi nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatoris, serta menggunakan sumber data sekunder yaitu dari peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan bahan lain penjelas dari peraturan tersebut. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur atau melalui studi kepustakaan untuk mendapatkan bahan hukum primer, sekunder maupun tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa upaya pemerintah Indonesia dalam memanfaatkan Geothermal Energi masih belum optimal sehingga belum dapat mendukung ketahanan energi nasional. pemanfaatan  geothermal energi dalam rangka ketahan...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306446/Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indonesia","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:37.278-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787851,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787851/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"11776.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787851/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indo.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787851/11776-libre.pdf?1662657299=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indo.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=IaOC-My2OpapfmPraEcoyxJLkadDd0oRlzk2W091yw1K-qRI5DXjnOZZE-gkP6vsveSbSqVy62ac4AojkLA3L7JAberX56OiPS2CVWKzzCMY-TscDffYEhEQCSPya4YZni4XSMtTuuY~N1VMrXgglhXIGtcZJf10DyvgBLFLs13BXLWsV8Jau1ZZRjRYKoC-GrVmkl9qlyH8IbunIuFA-shRjuqM97Ic7YxwWix2hM8nqNEBV2YWEg3p~jAMCZhWDH~B8ZfpRi5Ajria8afZE63Yf8fxPbROrw-24y3CobCcdFcSVkVCvMfBPAwWuvm0fD69QOl0XdxBG-EpPoM9nQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indonesia","translated_slug":"","page_count":16,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787851,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787851/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"11776.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787851/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indo.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787851/11776-libre.pdf?1662657299=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indo.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=IaOC-My2OpapfmPraEcoyxJLkadDd0oRlzk2W091yw1K-qRI5DXjnOZZE-gkP6vsveSbSqVy62ac4AojkLA3L7JAberX56OiPS2CVWKzzCMY-TscDffYEhEQCSPya4YZni4XSMtTuuY~N1VMrXgglhXIGtcZJf10DyvgBLFLs13BXLWsV8Jau1ZZRjRYKoC-GrVmkl9qlyH8IbunIuFA-shRjuqM97Ic7YxwWix2hM8nqNEBV2YWEg3p~jAMCZhWDH~B8ZfpRi5Ajria8afZE63Yf8fxPbROrw-24y3CobCcdFcSVkVCvMfBPAwWuvm0fD69QOl0XdxBG-EpPoM9nQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics"},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science"},{"id":41234,"name":"Administrative Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Administrative_Law"},{"id":111366,"name":"Law reform","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law_reform"}],"urls":[{"id":23684734,"url":"http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/lawreform/article/viewFile/15761/11776"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306440"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306440/Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_Melalui_Pendirian_Mini_Refinery_Plant_Di_Kabupaten_Bojonegoro"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Hak Menguasai Negara Atas Sumur Minyak Melalui Pendirian Mini Refinery Plant Di Kabupaten Bojonegoro" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787803/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306440/Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_Melalui_Pendirian_Mini_Refinery_Plant_Di_Kabupaten_Bojonegoro">Hak Menguasai Negara Atas Sumur Minyak Melalui Pendirian Mini Refinery Plant Di Kabupaten Bojonegoro</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana model dan bentuk hak menguasai negara atas su...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana model dan bentuk hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant di Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan statutory approach. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Konsep hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan amanat Undang-undang Nomor 22 tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan gas bumi. Penerapan konsep hak menguasi negara atas pendirian mini refinery plant merupakan sepenuhnya tanggungjawab negara. Kebijakan pemerintah meliputi pengaturan (regelendaad), Pengurusan (berstuursdaad), pengelolaan (beheersdaad), dan pengawasan (toezichthoudensdaad) keberadaan Mini refinery plant di lokasi sumur minyak Kabupaten Bojonegoro telah tertuang dalam peraturan presiden Nomor 146 Tahun 2015 tentang Pelaksanaan Pembangunan dan Pengembangan Kilang Minyak. Kata Kunci: Hak Menguasai, Negara, Bojonegoro...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4ab19a9dcad3bf6ba83596cf9495ddcf" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787803,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306440,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787803/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306440"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306440"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306440; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306440]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306440]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306440; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306440']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306440, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4ab19a9dcad3bf6ba83596cf9495ddcf" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306440]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306440,"title":"Hak Menguasai Negara Atas Sumur Minyak Melalui Pendirian Mini Refinery Plant Di Kabupaten Bojonegoro","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana model dan bentuk hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant di Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan statutory approach. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Konsep hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan amanat Undang-undang Nomor 22 tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan gas bumi. Penerapan konsep hak menguasi negara atas pendirian mini refinery plant merupakan sepenuhnya tanggungjawab negara. Kebijakan pemerintah meliputi pengaturan (regelendaad), Pengurusan (berstuursdaad), pengelolaan (beheersdaad), dan pengawasan (toezichthoudensdaad) keberadaan Mini refinery plant di lokasi sumur minyak Kabupaten Bojonegoro telah tertuang dalam peraturan presiden Nomor 146 Tahun 2015 tentang Pelaksanaan Pembangunan dan Pengembangan Kilang Minyak. Kata Kunci: Hak Menguasai, Negara, Bojonegoro...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana model dan bentuk hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant di Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan statutory approach. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Konsep hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan amanat Undang-undang Nomor 22 tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan gas bumi. Penerapan konsep hak menguasi negara atas pendirian mini refinery plant merupakan sepenuhnya tanggungjawab negara. Kebijakan pemerintah meliputi pengaturan (regelendaad), Pengurusan (berstuursdaad), pengelolaan (beheersdaad), dan pengawasan (toezichthoudensdaad) keberadaan Mini refinery plant di lokasi sumur minyak Kabupaten Bojonegoro telah tertuang dalam peraturan presiden Nomor 146 Tahun 2015 tentang Pelaksanaan Pembangunan dan Pengembangan Kilang Minyak. Kata Kunci: Hak Menguasai, Negara, Bojonegoro...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306440/Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_Melalui_Pendirian_Mini_Refinery_Plant_Di_Kabupaten_Bojonegoro","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:31.670-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787803,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787803/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034170.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787803/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_M.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787803/234034170-libre.pdf?1662657349=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_M.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=bq2d2dylJOvAlrYY9hAIIhOnar7vu~~GbSYZGOIP-IquLPIl1fzvnQ3RJ4q7fhGiqX3ceuhVB892QzaauOGjojNNOnAOger4OsaYZTBIxqZwz5-yZUH2V~cMrPCmRqaeYyCF~dv-CI~JWF1fficYoPRbVXHmOWZj8O6ANm-SOrTm33Dp0K1s1~gmhJ3WTYY00bNAZqhA4nf0QcBbObIQv~uAf2yvniFxfX6JhSXjmmYfpDvW~Gm5E5CNQaMSvxTZm2jVtqY-cbmLxCoNvim8lB0fxbL3ta-YfPYXBDB8~euIauocDTNrxicycoAExfnHKVwJXTfiRZhAn-rT0w9riw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_Melalui_Pendirian_Mini_Refinery_Plant_Di_Kabupaten_Bojonegoro","translated_slug":"","page_count":13,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787803,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787803/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034170.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787803/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_M.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787803/234034170-libre.pdf?1662657349=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_M.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=bq2d2dylJOvAlrYY9hAIIhOnar7vu~~GbSYZGOIP-IquLPIl1fzvnQ3RJ4q7fhGiqX3ceuhVB892QzaauOGjojNNOnAOger4OsaYZTBIxqZwz5-yZUH2V~cMrPCmRqaeYyCF~dv-CI~JWF1fficYoPRbVXHmOWZj8O6ANm-SOrTm33Dp0K1s1~gmhJ3WTYY00bNAZqhA4nf0QcBbObIQv~uAf2yvniFxfX6JhSXjmmYfpDvW~Gm5E5CNQaMSvxTZm2jVtqY-cbmLxCoNvim8lB0fxbL3ta-YfPYXBDB8~euIauocDTNrxicycoAExfnHKVwJXTfiRZhAn-rT0w9riw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306434"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306434/Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_Denial_of_Service_Attack_pada_Mikrotik_Router_OS_dengan_Pendekatan_Klasifikasi"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Pengembangan Aplikasi Deteksi Serangan Denial of Service Attack pada Mikrotik Router OS dengan Pendekatan Klasifikasi" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787800/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306434/Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_Denial_of_Service_Attack_pada_Mikrotik_Router_OS_dengan_Pendekatan_Klasifikasi">Pengembangan Aplikasi Deteksi Serangan Denial of Service Attack pada Mikrotik Router OS dengan Pendekatan Klasifikasi</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Denial of Service (DoS) attack adalah ancaman yang serius untuk jaringan komputer seperti Lokal A...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Denial of Service (DoS) attack adalah ancaman yang serius untuk jaringan komputer seperti Lokal Area network (LAN), dan internet. DoS attack dapat mengkonsumsi memory, CPU, dan sumber daya jaringan, dan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan atau shutdown terhadap sumber daya operasi yang berada di dalam serangan ( korban). Secara umum serangan DoS adalah membanjiri suatu jaringan dengan lalu lintas palsu sedemikian sehingga para pemakai sah tidak mungkin mampu untuk berkomunikasi. MikroTik RouterOS™, merupakan sistem operasi Linux base yang diperuntukkan sebagai network router. Didesain untuk memberikan kemudahan bagi penggunanya. Administrasinya bisa dilakukan melalui Windows Application (WinBox). Selain itu instalasi dapat dilakukan pada Standard komputer PC (Personal komputer). PC yang akan dijadikan router mikrotik pun tidak memerlukan resource yang cukup besar untuk penggunaan standard, misalnya hanya sebagai gateway. Untuk keperluan beban yang besar (network yang kompleks, routing yang ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4a6ea36b2bf25dd5c5f335b33fea8795" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787800,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306434,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787800/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306434"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306434"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306434; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306434]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306434]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306434; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306434']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306434, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4a6ea36b2bf25dd5c5f335b33fea8795" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306434]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306434,"title":"Pengembangan Aplikasi Deteksi Serangan Denial of Service Attack pada Mikrotik Router OS dengan Pendekatan Klasifikasi","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Denial of Service (DoS) attack adalah ancaman yang serius untuk jaringan komputer seperti Lokal Area network (LAN), dan internet. DoS attack dapat mengkonsumsi memory, CPU, dan sumber daya jaringan, dan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan atau shutdown terhadap sumber daya operasi yang berada di dalam serangan ( korban). Secara umum serangan DoS adalah membanjiri suatu jaringan dengan lalu lintas palsu sedemikian sehingga para pemakai sah tidak mungkin mampu untuk berkomunikasi. MikroTik RouterOS™, merupakan sistem operasi Linux base yang diperuntukkan sebagai network router. Didesain untuk memberikan kemudahan bagi penggunanya. Administrasinya bisa dilakukan melalui Windows Application (WinBox). Selain itu instalasi dapat dilakukan pada Standard komputer PC (Personal komputer). PC yang akan dijadikan router mikrotik pun tidak memerlukan resource yang cukup besar untuk penggunaan standard, misalnya hanya sebagai gateway. Untuk keperluan beban yang besar (network yang kompleks, routing yang ...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2013,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Denial of Service (DoS) attack adalah ancaman yang serius untuk jaringan komputer seperti Lokal Area network (LAN), dan internet. DoS attack dapat mengkonsumsi memory, CPU, dan sumber daya jaringan, dan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan atau shutdown terhadap sumber daya operasi yang berada di dalam serangan ( korban). Secara umum serangan DoS adalah membanjiri suatu jaringan dengan lalu lintas palsu sedemikian sehingga para pemakai sah tidak mungkin mampu untuk berkomunikasi. MikroTik RouterOS™, merupakan sistem operasi Linux base yang diperuntukkan sebagai network router. Didesain untuk memberikan kemudahan bagi penggunanya. Administrasinya bisa dilakukan melalui Windows Application (WinBox). Selain itu instalasi dapat dilakukan pada Standard komputer PC (Personal komputer). PC yang akan dijadikan router mikrotik pun tidak memerlukan resource yang cukup besar untuk penggunaan standard, misalnya hanya sebagai gateway. Untuk keperluan beban yang besar (network yang kompleks, routing yang ...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306434/Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_Denial_of_Service_Attack_pada_Mikrotik_Router_OS_dengan_Pendekatan_Klasifikasi","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:26.199-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787800,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787800/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234686547.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787800/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_D.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787800/234686547-libre.pdf?1662657351=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_D.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=fPq0XDvhoT4V-93JqThIQwkfTP2G7AnpoXwhr12CkjnWZ8~Rh-MSIUEXUaHDwmFJUBsFCoX3xvBQtCGILX8gfpuGtDOU0fSwWNwSYJVVRHi4qHRwL17v1c7UaHXwiXEa-JIzIA7miDp0ds8R~9Y3PYmTtqxby5xZai9OhBmD3wtvkMUEx0knSDxPmDNNf423cjCPDJe5~sKxHhpLCSKoymqKA5fNs7KSCfJs1aeWxm2abh7tWT-nDVReO~QwIqZZV32ky6Iex0Q-tZPlU1L17fnQKNvkUDUrkMPKboTAvawF8lrhgKD7k7WTaauhiswaGQWnRS8MH4DiyJ1QX5OUgw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_Denial_of_Service_Attack_pada_Mikrotik_Router_OS_dengan_Pendekatan_Klasifikasi","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787800,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787800/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234686547.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787800/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_D.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787800/234686547-libre.pdf?1662657351=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_D.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=fPq0XDvhoT4V-93JqThIQwkfTP2G7AnpoXwhr12CkjnWZ8~Rh-MSIUEXUaHDwmFJUBsFCoX3xvBQtCGILX8gfpuGtDOU0fSwWNwSYJVVRHi4qHRwL17v1c7UaHXwiXEa-JIzIA7miDp0ds8R~9Y3PYmTtqxby5xZai9OhBmD3wtvkMUEx0knSDxPmDNNf423cjCPDJe5~sKxHhpLCSKoymqKA5fNs7KSCfJs1aeWxm2abh7tWT-nDVReO~QwIqZZV32ky6Iex0Q-tZPlU1L17fnQKNvkUDUrkMPKboTAvawF8lrhgKD7k7WTaauhiswaGQWnRS8MH4DiyJ1QX5OUgw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science"},{"id":2276516,"name":"Denial of Service Attack","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Denial_of_Service_Attack"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306426"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306426/The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Relation_s_Settlement_to_Support_the_Business_Climate_that_Equitable_for_Workers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Urgency Mechanism of Industrial Relation’s Settlement to Support the Business Climate that Equitable for Workers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787845/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306426/The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Relation_s_Settlement_to_Support_the_Business_Climate_that_Equitable_for_Workers">The Urgency Mechanism of Industrial Relation’s Settlement to Support the Business Climate that Equitable for Workers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Indonesia has been developed in economical sector, especially in the employment section. Along wi...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Indonesia has been developed in economical sector, especially in the employment section. Along with the times, there has occur and grown up and many problems about employment matter in which there many more employment relationship works without parity between the responsibility and the rights from the employer to the employee/ workers. As the consequence of the inclusion of business competition climate, it caused the businessman look for ways how to maximize the production output by reducing the costs. This circumstance has influenced the workers right becomes ruled out and then arises statement of workers to claim their pending rights. This study aims to find out the industrial relationship matter related to the business competition climate, and to find out the settlement mechanism of industrial relationship conflict based on regulation number 2 year of 2004 about settlement of industrial relationship matter. This study used juridical normative method. This juridical research is ca...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c5e20e5602aa3734cf3ca5207d6fe086" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787845,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306426,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787845/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306426"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306426"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306426; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306426]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306426]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306426; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306426']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306426, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c5e20e5602aa3734cf3ca5207d6fe086" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306426]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306426,"title":"The Urgency Mechanism of Industrial Relation’s Settlement to Support the Business Climate that Equitable for Workers","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Indonesia has been developed in economical sector, especially in the employment section. Along with the times, there has occur and grown up and many problems about employment matter in which there many more employment relationship works without parity between the responsibility and the rights from the employer to the employee/ workers. As the consequence of the inclusion of business competition climate, it caused the businessman look for ways how to maximize the production output by reducing the costs. This circumstance has influenced the workers right becomes ruled out and then arises statement of workers to claim their pending rights. This study aims to find out the industrial relationship matter related to the business competition climate, and to find out the settlement mechanism of industrial relationship conflict based on regulation number 2 year of 2004 about settlement of industrial relationship matter. This study used juridical normative method. This juridical research is ca...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Indonesia has been developed in economical sector, especially in the employment section. Along with the times, there has occur and grown up and many problems about employment matter in which there many more employment relationship works without parity between the responsibility and the rights from the employer to the employee/ workers. As the consequence of the inclusion of business competition climate, it caused the businessman look for ways how to maximize the production output by reducing the costs. This circumstance has influenced the workers right becomes ruled out and then arises statement of workers to claim their pending rights. This study aims to find out the industrial relationship matter related to the business competition climate, and to find out the settlement mechanism of industrial relationship conflict based on regulation number 2 year of 2004 about settlement of industrial relationship matter. This study used juridical normative method. This juridical research is ca...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306426/The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Relation_s_Settlement_to_Support_the_Business_Climate_that_Equitable_for_Workers","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:17.244-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787845,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787845/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1721.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787845/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Rela.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787845/1721-libre.pdf?1662657306=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Rela.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=gwgLE7uwTUxuuvwJ8LFs9-scHF-BqwIcQpz1iLf403GfmKYJtM66BJ1e9DCOTW0JdEvhFpgrwi53yjDZHtPNb0uwovnC8s01E50I-2whCCPCAnfomA09QkDAEl-Nu1MHotVIYc4iuZMuVSHdx9poCkuJJIXGJMuZIJzQ0pkezK-361yKuJCtJHrckgCBKIG-QiUVIJ1t4Z3BUANPm1iDvj4putA-cZNLgbE5Esx7aZchsHAwKPCnqHnoZQjT4GnVpwAWWJC6jLHtdTY-i9UOjfwysQEZxl~~MeYV55UNx70ByGw45QlY0vMFrxleUQOLiFbJpAiZLzo~aOLsvEqTTg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Relation_s_Settlement_to_Support_the_Business_Climate_that_Equitable_for_Workers","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787845,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787845/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1721.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787845/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Rela.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787845/1721-libre.pdf?1662657306=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Rela.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=gwgLE7uwTUxuuvwJ8LFs9-scHF-BqwIcQpz1iLf403GfmKYJtM66BJ1e9DCOTW0JdEvhFpgrwi53yjDZHtPNb0uwovnC8s01E50I-2whCCPCAnfomA09QkDAEl-Nu1MHotVIYc4iuZMuVSHdx9poCkuJJIXGJMuZIJzQ0pkezK-361yKuJCtJHrckgCBKIG-QiUVIJ1t4Z3BUANPm1iDvj4putA-cZNLgbE5Esx7aZchsHAwKPCnqHnoZQjT4GnVpwAWWJC6jLHtdTY-i9UOjfwysQEZxl~~MeYV55UNx70ByGw45QlY0vMFrxleUQOLiFbJpAiZLzo~aOLsvEqTTg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":217019,"name":"Worker","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Worker"},{"id":1962946,"name":"Businessman","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Businessman"}],"urls":[{"id":23684724,"url":"https://www.ejournal.warmadewa.ac.id/index.php/prasada/article/download/2116/1721"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306417"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306417/Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Penahanan_Ijazah_Sebagai_Jaminan"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Pelanggaran Hak Tenaga Kerja Melalui Penahanan Ijazah Sebagai Jaminan" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787785/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306417/Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Penahanan_Ijazah_Sebagai_Jaminan">Pelanggaran Hak Tenaga Kerja Melalui Penahanan Ijazah Sebagai Jaminan</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan terjadinya pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja melalui ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan terjadinya pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja melalui penahanan ijazah oleh subjek hukum tertentu. Subjek hukum yang dimaksud adalah penyandang hak dan kewajiban dalam ranah hukum ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penanganan kasus secara langsung, dan melalui kajian konseptual. Kajian empiris berkaitan dengan kasusu tersebut, yang adalah merupakan klien dari Badan Konsultasi Hukum, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Diponegoro Semarang. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa Tenaga Kerja sebagaimana dijamin melalui peraturan perundang-undangan memiliki hak -hak normatif, seperti hak upah, jaminan sosial dan hak mendapatkan pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan keinginan. Penahanan ijazah oleh suatu subjek hukum baik itu individu ataupun badan hukum (perusahaan) merupakan pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja. Pelanggaran terhadap Hak tenaga kerja tersebut berakibat adanya konsekuensi dari hubungan kerja antara kedua belah pihak. Maka Hubu...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9f6f422c38dfd1b5c6273b3f3e691b54" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787785,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306417,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787785/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306417"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306417"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306417; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306417]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306417]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306417; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306417']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306417, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "9f6f422c38dfd1b5c6273b3f3e691b54" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306417]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306417,"title":"Pelanggaran Hak Tenaga Kerja Melalui Penahanan Ijazah Sebagai Jaminan","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan terjadinya pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja melalui penahanan ijazah oleh subjek hukum tertentu. Subjek hukum yang dimaksud adalah penyandang hak dan kewajiban dalam ranah hukum ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penanganan kasus secara langsung, dan melalui kajian konseptual. Kajian empiris berkaitan dengan kasusu tersebut, yang adalah merupakan klien dari Badan Konsultasi Hukum, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Diponegoro Semarang. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa Tenaga Kerja sebagaimana dijamin melalui peraturan perundang-undangan memiliki hak -hak normatif, seperti hak upah, jaminan sosial dan hak mendapatkan pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan keinginan. Penahanan ijazah oleh suatu subjek hukum baik itu individu ataupun badan hukum (perusahaan) merupakan pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja. Pelanggaran terhadap Hak tenaga kerja tersebut berakibat adanya konsekuensi dari hubungan kerja antara kedua belah pihak. Maka Hubu...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan terjadinya pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja melalui penahanan ijazah oleh subjek hukum tertentu. Subjek hukum yang dimaksud adalah penyandang hak dan kewajiban dalam ranah hukum ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penanganan kasus secara langsung, dan melalui kajian konseptual. Kajian empiris berkaitan dengan kasusu tersebut, yang adalah merupakan klien dari Badan Konsultasi Hukum, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Diponegoro Semarang. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa Tenaga Kerja sebagaimana dijamin melalui peraturan perundang-undangan memiliki hak -hak normatif, seperti hak upah, jaminan sosial dan hak mendapatkan pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan keinginan. Penahanan ijazah oleh suatu subjek hukum baik itu individu ataupun badan hukum (perusahaan) merupakan pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja. Pelanggaran terhadap Hak tenaga kerja tersebut berakibat adanya konsekuensi dari hubungan kerja antara kedua belah pihak. Maka Hubu...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306417/Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Penahanan_Ijazah_Sebagai_Jaminan","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:11.721-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787785,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787785/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"389008638.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787785/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Pen.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787785/389008638-libre.pdf?1662657368=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Pen.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=U1euSrWcMRkFQ6OfOeIpl9uRu7gKu30Pf-qwt2E-ihJV-KjZUZHmaGX9wkCBxYINqyCyiB1JlrMqNc2LLqt7ujYvL~9lCfpiE0pfhEWf90WFuotW3CUslTfcUqZ-dPAz68N80Ped4-76TaYiirva3MPlwX6D51ckOloBaq1HXjDBg8FUsA090j7lwNRhtPzgqFAABIHxNxSkuXpY4vxrWYZsTIvsT~WL6ZvXQBjxSOaSkm-gFeXxC2hEtXQ~FPpNQKYdsZonMhTO2JISOo06Dk8zIpOndrKD0Ogi9cgsnhtosE7Wm7VogtRe4W03O6uDRrEOD6dlvzVZ9XvmrCpzEw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Penahanan_Ijazah_Sebagai_Jaminan","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787785,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787785/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"389008638.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787785/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Pen.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787785/389008638-libre.pdf?1662657368=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Pen.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=U1euSrWcMRkFQ6OfOeIpl9uRu7gKu30Pf-qwt2E-ihJV-KjZUZHmaGX9wkCBxYINqyCyiB1JlrMqNc2LLqt7ujYvL~9lCfpiE0pfhEWf90WFuotW3CUslTfcUqZ-dPAz68N80Ped4-76TaYiirva3MPlwX6D51ckOloBaq1HXjDBg8FUsA090j7lwNRhtPzgqFAABIHxNxSkuXpY4vxrWYZsTIvsT~WL6ZvXQBjxSOaSkm-gFeXxC2hEtXQ~FPpNQKYdsZonMhTO2JISOo06Dk8zIpOndrKD0Ogi9cgsnhtosE7Wm7VogtRe4W03O6uDRrEOD6dlvzVZ9XvmrCpzEw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science"},{"id":253200,"name":"Hukum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hukum"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306406"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306406/Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai_Aplikasi_Jaringan_Syaraf_Tiruan_Speech_Recognition_in_MATLAB_as_Artificial_Neural_Network_Application"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Identifikasi Suara dengan MATLAB sebagai Aplikasi Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Speech Recognition in MATLAB as Artificial Neural Network Application" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787777/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306406/Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai_Aplikasi_Jaringan_Syaraf_Tiruan_Speech_Recognition_in_MATLAB_as_Artificial_Neural_Network_Application">Identifikasi Suara dengan MATLAB sebagai Aplikasi Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Speech Recognition in MATLAB as Artificial Neural Network Application</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Abstrak Suara berguna untuk melakukan suatu komunikasi antar sesama manusia. Dimana masing-masing...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Abstrak Suara berguna untuk melakukan suatu komunikasi antar sesama manusia. Dimana masing-masing suara memiliki karakteristik dan tingkatan frekuensi yang berbeda-beda. Suara dihasilkan oleh suatu pita suara dengan kerjasama seluruh organ penghasil suara. Saat ini aplikasi teknologi ini berkembang dengan cepat dan sangat berguna bagi kehidupan manusia, contoh : membantu tunarungu, pembuatan google translate dan lain-lain. Ada beberapa permasalahan dalam pengidentifikasian suara yaitu kecepatan dan ketepatan pengolahan data suara. Sedangkan untuk mentransformasi sinyal suara sebagai inputan menjadi sinyal frekuensi suara dalam format WAV diperlukan suatu metoda Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan yang dapat meminimalkan masalah, yaitu menggunakan Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) dengan bantuan software Matlab dalam mengenali kekuatan suara (desibel) dan beberapa karakteristik suara lainnya. Tujuan perancangan ini agar mampu mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa karakterisitik suara serta mengolah data su...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e46f11f8d683edc0723d4e9aebb9c98f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787777,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306406,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787777/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306406"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306406"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306406; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306406]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306406]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306406; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306406']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306406, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e46f11f8d683edc0723d4e9aebb9c98f" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306406]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306406,"title":"Identifikasi Suara dengan MATLAB sebagai Aplikasi Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Speech Recognition in MATLAB as Artificial Neural Network Application","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Abstrak Suara berguna untuk melakukan suatu komunikasi antar sesama manusia. Dimana masing-masing suara memiliki karakteristik dan tingkatan frekuensi yang berbeda-beda. Suara dihasilkan oleh suatu pita suara dengan kerjasama seluruh organ penghasil suara. Saat ini aplikasi teknologi ini berkembang dengan cepat dan sangat berguna bagi kehidupan manusia, contoh : membantu tunarungu, pembuatan google translate dan lain-lain. Ada beberapa permasalahan dalam pengidentifikasian suara yaitu kecepatan dan ketepatan pengolahan data suara. Sedangkan untuk mentransformasi sinyal suara sebagai inputan menjadi sinyal frekuensi suara dalam format WAV diperlukan suatu metoda Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan yang dapat meminimalkan masalah, yaitu menggunakan Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) dengan bantuan software Matlab dalam mengenali kekuatan suara (desibel) dan beberapa karakteristik suara lainnya. Tujuan perancangan ini agar mampu mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa karakterisitik suara serta mengolah data su...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2013,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Abstrak Suara berguna untuk melakukan suatu komunikasi antar sesama manusia. Dimana masing-masing suara memiliki karakteristik dan tingkatan frekuensi yang berbeda-beda. Suara dihasilkan oleh suatu pita suara dengan kerjasama seluruh organ penghasil suara. Saat ini aplikasi teknologi ini berkembang dengan cepat dan sangat berguna bagi kehidupan manusia, contoh : membantu tunarungu, pembuatan google translate dan lain-lain. Ada beberapa permasalahan dalam pengidentifikasian suara yaitu kecepatan dan ketepatan pengolahan data suara. Sedangkan untuk mentransformasi sinyal suara sebagai inputan menjadi sinyal frekuensi suara dalam format WAV diperlukan suatu metoda Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan yang dapat meminimalkan masalah, yaitu menggunakan Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) dengan bantuan software Matlab dalam mengenali kekuatan suara (desibel) dan beberapa karakteristik suara lainnya. Tujuan perancangan ini agar mampu mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa karakterisitik suara serta mengolah data su...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306406/Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai_Aplikasi_Jaringan_Syaraf_Tiruan_Speech_Recognition_in_MATLAB_as_Artificial_Neural_Network_Application","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:02.574-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787777,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787777/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787777/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787777/telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler-libre.pdf?1662657373=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DIdentifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=J7olWMZfDpLGwa9JuIMvj-czHrI6pLLTyIaAY2CReT9HK6anOUXNGPhMAZDiDYRySy498zT5FVOFR8rQdrHeE0lLPnBD1XLWEZf7~yTxhFtIURs3LCBgo1Gw1kwQtLzlO9XEqCSM40ift7PigfFt9IsYOVJXNZjbhVKxl-C1kigB4oLxzURvKv6SX87LHFFrYep11VsGP7p9fNFkWcpHD0wIFEW0pw43quwWCd1l5VoL7BjJ4sAf-dFxa52Xwe8j8jRnv459paGnGTvvfHk75X3iTS3ylyELL4VRfnH4lv3hRJQ5T3Et1Pqu6dy014CauSX66dYgRHz3A3eg477acw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai_Aplikasi_Jaringan_Syaraf_Tiruan_Speech_Recognition_in_MATLAB_as_Artificial_Neural_Network_Application","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787777,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787777/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787777/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787777/telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler-libre.pdf?1662657373=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DIdentifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=J7olWMZfDpLGwa9JuIMvj-czHrI6pLLTyIaAY2CReT9HK6anOUXNGPhMAZDiDYRySy498zT5FVOFR8rQdrHeE0lLPnBD1XLWEZf7~yTxhFtIURs3LCBgo1Gw1kwQtLzlO9XEqCSM40ift7PigfFt9IsYOVJXNZjbhVKxl-C1kigB4oLxzURvKv6SX87LHFFrYep11VsGP7p9fNFkWcpHD0wIFEW0pw43quwWCd1l5VoL7BjJ4sAf-dFxa52Xwe8j8jRnv459paGnGTvvfHk75X3iTS3ylyELL4VRfnH4lv3hRJQ5T3Et1Pqu6dy014CauSX66dYgRHz3A3eg477acw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science"},{"id":465,"name":"Artificial Intelligence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Artificial_Intelligence"},{"id":11984,"name":"Speech Recognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Speech_Recognition"},{"id":1211304,"name":"Artificial Neural Network","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Artificial_Neural_Network"}],"urls":[{"id":23684716,"url":"http://telekontran.te.unikom.ac.id/_s/data/jurnal/volume-1/telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler.pdf/pdf/telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306400"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306400/Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggris_Menggunakan_Random_Forest"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Klasifikasi Dialek Pengujar Bahasa Inggris Menggunakan Random Forest" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787775/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306400/Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggris_Menggunakan_Random_Forest">Klasifikasi Dialek Pengujar Bahasa Inggris Menggunakan Random Forest</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Speech recognition is one of the important research fields which is currently widely used for var...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Speech recognition is one of the important research fields which is currently widely used for various applications. However, speech recognition performance is affected by the dialect of the speaker. Therefore, dialect recognition is often used as an additional feature in speech recognition. The process of recognizing dialects is not easy. Currently, Machine Learning technology is widely applied in dialect recognition. One of the challenges in the introduction of machine learning-based dialects is the imbalance of classes and overlaps in a wide variety of classification techniques. This study applies Random Forest-based oversampling technology for dialect recognition. For hyper-parameter optimization of the random forest algorithm, we apply the Grid Search method. Experiments on Speech Accent Archive data using the MFCC feature resulted in an accuracy of 0.91 and AUC of 0.95</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d0f817875d3526c736cf32c2302e25fa" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787775,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306400,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787775/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306400"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306400"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306400; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306400]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306400]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306400; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306400']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306400, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d0f817875d3526c736cf32c2302e25fa" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306400]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306400,"title":"Klasifikasi Dialek Pengujar Bahasa Inggris Menggunakan Random Forest","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Speech recognition is one of the important research fields which is currently widely used for various applications. However, speech recognition performance is affected by the dialect of the speaker. Therefore, dialect recognition is often used as an additional feature in speech recognition. The process of recognizing dialects is not easy. Currently, Machine Learning technology is widely applied in dialect recognition. One of the challenges in the introduction of machine learning-based dialects is the imbalance of classes and overlaps in a wide variety of classification techniques. This study applies Random Forest-based oversampling technology for dialect recognition. For hyper-parameter optimization of the random forest algorithm, we apply the Grid Search method. Experiments on Speech Accent Archive data using the MFCC feature resulted in an accuracy of 0.91 and AUC of 0.95","publisher":"STMIK Budi Darma","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA"},"translated_abstract":"Speech recognition is one of the important research fields which is currently widely used for various applications. However, speech recognition performance is affected by the dialect of the speaker. Therefore, dialect recognition is often used as an additional feature in speech recognition. The process of recognizing dialects is not easy. Currently, Machine Learning technology is widely applied in dialect recognition. One of the challenges in the introduction of machine learning-based dialects is the imbalance of classes and overlaps in a wide variety of classification techniques. This study applies Random Forest-based oversampling technology for dialect recognition. For hyper-parameter optimization of the random forest algorithm, we apply the Grid Search method. Experiments on Speech Accent Archive data using the MFCC feature resulted in an accuracy of 0.91 and AUC of 0.95","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306400/Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggris_Menggunakan_Random_Forest","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:54.437-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787775,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787775/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"2015.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787775/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggr.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787775/2015-libre.pdf?1662680101=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKlasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggr.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=QD6pWTo3MVT8NZN~M6OWukM3T6PNii~wTfH9AJ8JUWZQbOYVR47E3bWZ9xRXdzQIYxQ7Dz5y5eqgrnEAuTXDll3wlrNdgrmxKdArSCPBbgscgKHJnyO6Y0~6pPZ3IPn0elxf3XAR1~8-LMoqVP54MB5qSjOJvYs98b~0-0MRrkN3Ws9yTh7fs0NTroZUkTusjpaeV~ks2c3zYFBlC817sK0dL9fZlS9s6v-mordu4iXUvxmJifzroDQWC4~onOjeyRD9~1zvt2tiWjwSS-0QA1z3ymMKZiukuVrn1ZT6Jn6-R-WMiG4zmz~LJ8QcVcGnISULtMz5buj2ch9aas4KbQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggris_Menggunakan_Random_Forest","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787775,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787775/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"2015.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787775/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggr.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787775/2015-libre.pdf?1662680101=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKlasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggr.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=QD6pWTo3MVT8NZN~M6OWukM3T6PNii~wTfH9AJ8JUWZQbOYVR47E3bWZ9xRXdzQIYxQ7Dz5y5eqgrnEAuTXDll3wlrNdgrmxKdArSCPBbgscgKHJnyO6Y0~6pPZ3IPn0elxf3XAR1~8-LMoqVP54MB5qSjOJvYs98b~0-0MRrkN3Ws9yTh7fs0NTroZUkTusjpaeV~ks2c3zYFBlC817sK0dL9fZlS9s6v-mordu4iXUvxmJifzroDQWC4~onOjeyRD9~1zvt2tiWjwSS-0QA1z3ymMKZiukuVrn1ZT6Jn6-R-WMiG4zmz~LJ8QcVcGnISULtMz5buj2ch9aas4KbQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science"},{"id":465,"name":"Artificial Intelligence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Artificial_Intelligence"},{"id":11984,"name":"Speech Recognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Speech_Recognition"},{"id":70995,"name":"Random Forest","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Random_Forest"},{"id":878377,"name":"Stress (Linguistics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stress_Linguistics_"},{"id":1441916,"name":"Oversampling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oversampling"}],"urls":[{"id":23684712,"url":"https://ejurnal.stmik-budidarma.ac.id/index.php/mib/article/viewFile/2754/2015"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306390"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306390/Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Marketplace Sentiment Analysis Using Naive Bayes And Support Vector Machine" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787766/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306390/Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine">Marketplace Sentiment Analysis Using Naive Bayes And Support Vector Machine</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PIKSEL : Penelitian Ilmu Komputer Sistem Embedded and Logic</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">  Technology implementation in the marketplace world has attracted the attention of researchers t...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">  Technology implementation in the marketplace world has attracted the attention of researchers to analyze the reviews from customers. The Klik Indomaret application page on GooglePlay is one application that can be used to get information on review data collection. However, getting information on consumer’s opinion or review is not an easy task and need a specific method in categorizing or grouping these reviews into certain groups, i.e. positive or negative reviews. The sentiment analysis study of a review application in GooglePlay is still rare. Therefore, this paper analysis the customer’s sentiment from klikindomaret app using Naive Bayes Classifier (NB) algorithm that is compared to Support Vector Machine (SVM) as well as optimizing the Feature Selection (FS) using the Particle Swarm Optimization method. The results for NB without using FS optimization were 69.74% for accuracy and 0.518 for Area Under Curve (AUC) and for SVM without using FS optimization were 81.21% for accura...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="dcc0e7815b1a08276c38e9a632e067b1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787766,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306390,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787766/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306390"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306390"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306390; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306390]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306390]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306390; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306390']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306390, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "dcc0e7815b1a08276c38e9a632e067b1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306390]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306390,"title":"Marketplace Sentiment Analysis Using Naive Bayes And Support Vector Machine","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"  Technology implementation in the marketplace world has attracted the attention of researchers to analyze the reviews from customers. The Klik Indomaret application page on GooglePlay is one application that can be used to get information on review data collection. However, getting information on consumer’s opinion or review is not an easy task and need a specific method in categorizing or grouping these reviews into certain groups, i.e. positive or negative reviews. The sentiment analysis study of a review application in GooglePlay is still rare. Therefore, this paper analysis the customer’s sentiment from klikindomaret app using Naive Bayes Classifier (NB) algorithm that is compared to Support Vector Machine (SVM) as well as optimizing the Feature Selection (FS) using the Particle Swarm Optimization method. The results for NB without using FS optimization were 69.74% for accuracy and 0.518 for Area Under Curve (AUC) and for SVM without using FS optimization were 81.21% for accura...","publisher":"Universitas Islam 45","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PIKSEL : Penelitian Ilmu Komputer Sistem Embedded and Logic"},"translated_abstract":"  Technology implementation in the marketplace world has attracted the attention of researchers to analyze the reviews from customers. The Klik Indomaret application page on GooglePlay is one application that can be used to get information on review data collection. However, getting information on consumer’s opinion or review is not an easy task and need a specific method in categorizing or grouping these reviews into certain groups, i.e. positive or negative reviews. The sentiment analysis study of a review application in GooglePlay is still rare. Therefore, this paper analysis the customer’s sentiment from klikindomaret app using Naive Bayes Classifier (NB) algorithm that is compared to Support Vector Machine (SVM) as well as optimizing the Feature Selection (FS) using the Particle Swarm Optimization method. The results for NB without using FS optimization were 69.74% for accuracy and 0.518 for Area Under Curve (AUC) and for SVM without using FS optimization were 81.21% for accura...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306390/Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:48.473-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787766,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787766/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"timent_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787766/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Nai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787766/timent_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine-libre.pdf?1662680106=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DMarketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Nai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=KbvN-D2bIYBHH3-MaqoBECXDv65H1~wCjZ40Q1B8T~kuw9JF1RmIam6cJ3G~j0nXmKTD6vIOIt1ZZeR80jmqkiIkoTWAQl7fRNey1SMYdImexiEAzMtfhc~HWOqBqllXtQwlWRdqeFAH16MyQz-oM9YQZU~g8FwT4wLY2OZNLl2XhLLwK7~DSQLPuZ2KgoB-irm918Ofea-DfAa~CfoKa~GocmiJ6Nbv6PjalzsTQA9bF2jS00Pc9mmf9ypnSvNpYS8kR4EqNz7s9t3-XWKZcZayBHoeojMG2tgMtCpVYV7OVv9c7F867pooZy7oPZX3Kx6CN5S57qu-ejJpNKXGOQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787766,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787766/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"timent_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787766/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Nai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787766/timent_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine-libre.pdf?1662680106=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DMarketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Nai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=KbvN-D2bIYBHH3-MaqoBECXDv65H1~wCjZ40Q1B8T~kuw9JF1RmIam6cJ3G~j0nXmKTD6vIOIt1ZZeR80jmqkiIkoTWAQl7fRNey1SMYdImexiEAzMtfhc~HWOqBqllXtQwlWRdqeFAH16MyQz-oM9YQZU~g8FwT4wLY2OZNLl2XhLLwK7~DSQLPuZ2KgoB-irm918Ofea-DfAa~CfoKa~GocmiJ6Nbv6PjalzsTQA9bF2jS00Pc9mmf9ypnSvNpYS8kR4EqNz7s9t3-XWKZcZayBHoeojMG2tgMtCpVYV7OVv9c7F867pooZy7oPZX3Kx6CN5S57qu-ejJpNKXGOQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3681596,"name":"Universitas islam 45 bekasi","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Universitas_islam_45_bekasi"}],"urls":[{"id":23684706,"url":"http://jurnal.unismabekasi.ac.id/index.php/piksel/article/download/2272/1749"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306381"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306381/Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_Energi_Terbarukan_Dalam_Rangka_Ketahanan_Energi_Nasional"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Implementasi Kebijakan Energi Baru dan Energi Terbarukan Dalam Rangka Ketahanan Energi Nasional" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787761/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306381/Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_Energi_Terbarukan_Dalam_Rangka_Ketahanan_Energi_Nasional">Implementasi Kebijakan Energi Baru dan Energi Terbarukan Dalam Rangka Ketahanan Energi Nasional</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Administrative Law and Governance Journal</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study aims to determine the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in th...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study aims to determine the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security. The research method used is legal research that uses a regulatory approach. The results of the study show that the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security has proceeded as it should. This can be seen from the role of the government in making policies (beleid) and management actions (bestuursdaad), arrangements (regelendaad), management (beheersdaad) and supervision (toezichthoudensdaad) for the purpose of maximizing the people&amp;#39;s prosperity. Keywords: Energy Policy, Renewable Energy, National Energy SecurityAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi kebijakan energi baru dan energi terbarukan dalam rangka ketahanan energy nasional. Metode penelitian yang diguankan adalah penelitian hukum yang menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menun...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="63de5689c69d994b250ee540f8d3404b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787761,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306381,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787761/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306381"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306381"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306381; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306381]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306381]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306381; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306381']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306381, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "63de5689c69d994b250ee540f8d3404b" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306381]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306381,"title":"Implementasi Kebijakan Energi Baru dan Energi Terbarukan Dalam Rangka Ketahanan Energi Nasional","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This study aims to determine the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security. The research method used is legal research that uses a regulatory approach. The results of the study show that the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security has proceeded as it should. This can be seen from the role of the government in making policies (beleid) and management actions (bestuursdaad), arrangements (regelendaad), management (beheersdaad) and supervision (toezichthoudensdaad) for the purpose of maximizing the people\u0026#39;s prosperity. Keywords: Energy Policy, Renewable Energy, National Energy SecurityAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi kebijakan energi baru dan energi terbarukan dalam rangka ketahanan energy nasional. Metode penelitian yang diguankan adalah penelitian hukum yang menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menun...","publisher":"Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Administrative Law and Governance Journal"},"translated_abstract":"This study aims to determine the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security. The research method used is legal research that uses a regulatory approach. The results of the study show that the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security has proceeded as it should. This can be seen from the role of the government in making policies (beleid) and management actions (bestuursdaad), arrangements (regelendaad), management (beheersdaad) and supervision (toezichthoudensdaad) for the purpose of maximizing the people\u0026#39;s prosperity. Keywords: Energy Policy, Renewable Energy, National Energy SecurityAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi kebijakan energi baru dan energi terbarukan dalam rangka ketahanan energy nasional. Metode penelitian yang diguankan adalah penelitian hukum yang menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menun...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306381/Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_Energi_Terbarukan_Dalam_Rangka_Ketahanan_Energi_Nasional","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:38.945-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787761,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787761/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034194.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787761/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_E.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787761/234034194-libre.pdf?1662680110=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DImplementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_E.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=hG8zDUjPLWOOHQJfirb3YFyux8-Hi~05QH6Nw80s6zOcHqHAgGr~WhJLVbyCJ~7j0H3ZY4YSjpf7DxUH3REC6zkOGqbx~dOwueyFSUryJP6CaegCiEsxiNqX~FRc7UmddLMMubeN4My98qvpAjmFGcyzyeTNv~n4ldYZdXMsJS1k-RfNT3xWVmKLxH8qg5DQOoLLTibLeCw-d6krW3LW-CbKjzymWYFelk~I5aKb51dA~M-ZhO2a5X0OYsu6HGW40OtksY4ZX576j7zkYlcQxiw0TeJbQUK8E2bxR2eMHoeCRRMFwnxdp43-HesVi5FQ2UVip~tx23ly046C3PoHwQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_Energi_Terbarukan_Dalam_Rangka_Ketahanan_Energi_Nasional","translated_slug":"","page_count":15,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787761,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787761/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034194.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787761/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_E.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787761/234034194-libre.pdf?1662680110=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DImplementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_E.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=hG8zDUjPLWOOHQJfirb3YFyux8-Hi~05QH6Nw80s6zOcHqHAgGr~WhJLVbyCJ~7j0H3ZY4YSjpf7DxUH3REC6zkOGqbx~dOwueyFSUryJP6CaegCiEsxiNqX~FRc7UmddLMMubeN4My98qvpAjmFGcyzyeTNv~n4ldYZdXMsJS1k-RfNT3xWVmKLxH8qg5DQOoLLTibLeCw-d6krW3LW-CbKjzymWYFelk~I5aKb51dA~M-ZhO2a5X0OYsu6HGW40OtksY4ZX576j7zkYlcQxiw0TeJbQUK8E2bxR2eMHoeCRRMFwnxdp43-HesVi5FQ2UVip~tx23ly046C3PoHwQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business"}],"urls":[{"id":23684702,"url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/alj/article/viewFile/3837/2153"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306372"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306372/Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelenggaraan_Pemilihan_Umum_Kepala_Daerah"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787751/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306372/Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelenggaraan_Pemilihan_Umum_Kepala_Daerah">Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Administrative Law and Governance Journal</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This paper aims to find out how the principles of participation in the election of regional heads...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This paper aims to find out how the principles of participation in the election of regional heads in Indonesia. The conventional method is an approach that uses a conceptual approach that can be used to analyze synthetic. The results of the study indicate that the basic principles for conducting the election of regional heads must be conducted at the time of openness as a basic principle of community participation. It must also be based on the Principle of Legal Certainty, the orderly principle of the state organizer, the public interest principle. principle of transparency, proportionality principle, principle of professionalism, principles of accountability, principles of efficiency and principle of effectiveness. Keywords: Community Participation, Election of Head of Region, Pricimples of Openness.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ae53b63f29993cbd1c53db99e65f5b18" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787751,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306372,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787751/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306372"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306372"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306372; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306372]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306372]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306372; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306372']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306372, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ae53b63f29993cbd1c53db99e65f5b18" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306372]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306372,"title":"Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This paper aims to find out how the principles of participation in the election of regional heads in Indonesia. The conventional method is an approach that uses a conceptual approach that can be used to analyze synthetic. The results of the study indicate that the basic principles for conducting the election of regional heads must be conducted at the time of openness as a basic principle of community participation. It must also be based on the Principle of Legal Certainty, the orderly principle of the state organizer, the public interest principle. principle of transparency, proportionality principle, principle of professionalism, principles of accountability, principles of efficiency and principle of effectiveness. Keywords: Community Participation, Election of Head of Region, Pricimples of Openness.","publisher":"Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Administrative Law and Governance Journal"},"translated_abstract":"This paper aims to find out how the principles of participation in the election of regional heads in Indonesia. The conventional method is an approach that uses a conceptual approach that can be used to analyze synthetic. The results of the study indicate that the basic principles for conducting the election of regional heads must be conducted at the time of openness as a basic principle of community participation. It must also be based on the Principle of Legal Certainty, the orderly principle of the state organizer, the public interest principle. principle of transparency, proportionality principle, principle of professionalism, principles of accountability, principles of efficiency and principle of effectiveness. Keywords: Community Participation, Election of Head of Region, Pricimples of Openness.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306372/Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelenggaraan_Pemilihan_Umum_Kepala_Daerah","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:27.195-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787751,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787751/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1763.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787751/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelengga.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787751/1763-libre.pdf?1662680116=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPartisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelengga.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=RiCNuYMRrO7BGhGE1rrtpodgn~tiuf~v0wWh8vU90i7fKhwGoSHeDdwBc6CpmjsqaFVyjE2bGJlip6m3Eso2VFdqasF1k7dtnjpXdGHFN99QTxMkS5VZEAW-VW88WnQUiUGqaXgyLm-PwH0Qr-rxkcPaaAguWIjYzsOkbnGP8q0xbA-oVTTUYKKpo1R9Gv3M-KGdbUxoDIm9SKjSvZ8zfQkOyqD~Nyu6MTLo2~Lp7v5IUQFmn70LaPZkUj6q5DiQa-rKWi3ahLQGKr8JeheM3FdHN-BdsG1GztAPPiCk0n3ldpTi93CZkRc4NV3HA~pnVF1CNe9~afrMEIMfBLLFuA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelenggaraan_Pemilihan_Umum_Kepala_Daerah","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787751,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787751/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1763.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787751/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelengga.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787751/1763-libre.pdf?1662680116=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPartisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelengga.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=RiCNuYMRrO7BGhGE1rrtpodgn~tiuf~v0wWh8vU90i7fKhwGoSHeDdwBc6CpmjsqaFVyjE2bGJlip6m3Eso2VFdqasF1k7dtnjpXdGHFN99QTxMkS5VZEAW-VW88WnQUiUGqaXgyLm-PwH0Qr-rxkcPaaAguWIjYzsOkbnGP8q0xbA-oVTTUYKKpo1R9Gv3M-KGdbUxoDIm9SKjSvZ8zfQkOyqD~Nyu6MTLo2~Lp7v5IUQFmn70LaPZkUj6q5DiQa-rKWi3ahLQGKr8JeheM3FdHN-BdsG1GztAPPiCk0n3ldpTi93CZkRc4NV3HA~pnVF1CNe9~afrMEIMfBLLFuA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":23684698,"url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/alj/article/viewFile/2823/1763"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306364"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306364/Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Industrial_Beberapa_Catatan_Masukan_RUU_Hukum_Acara_Perdata"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Eksekusi Putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial: Beberapa Catatan Masukan RUU Hukum Acara Perdata" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787741/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306364/Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Industrial_Beberapa_Catatan_Masukan_RUU_Hukum_Acara_Perdata">Eksekusi Putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial: Beberapa Catatan Masukan RUU Hukum Acara Perdata</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Administrative Law and Governance Journal</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated"> This paper aims to describe the existence of the decisions of the industrial relations court, es...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden"> This paper aims to describe the existence of the decisions of the industrial relations court, especially related to the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. This article only elaborates on the empirical issues that have become the problem in carrying out the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. The interim findings show that efforts must be made to provide space for the execution of the industrial relations court. So far, the execution of barren industrial relations court decisions has not been implemented. One reason is the lack of regulation on the procedure for the execution of industrial relations court decisions in Law No. 2 of 2004 concerning the Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes. The solution is left to the execution procedure at Herzien Inlandsch Reglement (HIR) and Rechtsreglement voor de Buitengewesten (Rbg). Keywords: Decision Execution, Industrial Relations Court, Indonesian Civil Procedure  Abstrak Tulisan ini...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="fc0cf706f0e6801b440192d157c22763" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787741,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306364,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787741/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306364"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306364"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306364; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306364]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306364]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306364; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306364']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306364, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "fc0cf706f0e6801b440192d157c22763" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306364]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306364,"title":"Eksekusi Putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial: Beberapa Catatan Masukan RUU Hukum Acara Perdata","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":" This paper aims to describe the existence of the decisions of the industrial relations court, especially related to the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. This article only elaborates on the empirical issues that have become the problem in carrying out the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. The interim findings show that efforts must be made to provide space for the execution of the industrial relations court. So far, the execution of barren industrial relations court decisions has not been implemented. One reason is the lack of regulation on the procedure for the execution of industrial relations court decisions in Law No. 2 of 2004 concerning the Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes. The solution is left to the execution procedure at Herzien Inlandsch Reglement (HIR) and Rechtsreglement voor de Buitengewesten (Rbg). Keywords: Decision Execution, Industrial Relations Court, Indonesian Civil Procedure  Abstrak Tulisan ini...","publisher":"Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Administrative Law and Governance Journal"},"translated_abstract":" This paper aims to describe the existence of the decisions of the industrial relations court, especially related to the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. This article only elaborates on the empirical issues that have become the problem in carrying out the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. The interim findings show that efforts must be made to provide space for the execution of the industrial relations court. So far, the execution of barren industrial relations court decisions has not been implemented. One reason is the lack of regulation on the procedure for the execution of industrial relations court decisions in Law No. 2 of 2004 concerning the Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes. The solution is left to the execution procedure at Herzien Inlandsch Reglement (HIR) and Rechtsreglement voor de Buitengewesten (Rbg). Keywords: Decision Execution, Industrial Relations Court, Indonesian Civil Procedure  Abstrak Tulisan ini...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306364/Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Industrial_Beberapa_Catatan_Masukan_RUU_Hukum_Acara_Perdata","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:14.643-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787741,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787741/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034161.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787741/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Ind.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787741/234034161-libre.pdf?1662680123=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Ind.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=BlqkKk8ymA9UldaZEhnZ8Ai20w~cyrd38lbzYIdSBFMx5ywLr7GId8EQWEGWgYV1dyzo5e95dp0alfn4AaJ0iBQ4LCiG4vDapfmUknWR9fUGu-oceF75k0DUk-D4UYKf9RS85kEcLpiiJFAsbs9lIUTFX~0rKzIcOLmT8jByZfT3QC-BHyhHTTCH9udXUXUzdQSdbThP2YDjT4oEDOc9C6rRALcSFHydjBYrkYajt1BqlwBh886Z6h7NocRYqC3nQer71IIVtGQDWzSI4NcNS-En-2t4yOpJE21Lg8B5BxJ-enb-46TUC4zw1s2B4TfOvjLB001Kf1GemZPiBCR~Vw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Industrial_Beberapa_Catatan_Masukan_RUU_Hukum_Acara_Perdata","translated_slug":"","page_count":6,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787741,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787741/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034161.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787741/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Ind.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787741/234034161-libre.pdf?1662680123=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Ind.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=BlqkKk8ymA9UldaZEhnZ8Ai20w~cyrd38lbzYIdSBFMx5ywLr7GId8EQWEGWgYV1dyzo5e95dp0alfn4AaJ0iBQ4LCiG4vDapfmUknWR9fUGu-oceF75k0DUk-D4UYKf9RS85kEcLpiiJFAsbs9lIUTFX~0rKzIcOLmT8jByZfT3QC-BHyhHTTCH9udXUXUzdQSdbThP2YDjT4oEDOc9C6rRALcSFHydjBYrkYajt1BqlwBh886Z6h7NocRYqC3nQer71IIVtGQDWzSI4NcNS-En-2t4yOpJE21Lg8B5BxJ-enb-46TUC4zw1s2B4TfOvjLB001Kf1GemZPiBCR~Vw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics"}],"urls":[{"id":23684691,"url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/alj/article/viewFile/3812/2130"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306357"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306357/Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi_Menuju_Sonkronisasi_Peraturan_Per_Undang_undangan_di_Indonesia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Omnibus Law sebagai Solusi Hiperregulasi Menuju Sonkronisasi Peraturan Per-Undang-undangan di Indonesia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787739/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306357/Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi_Menuju_Sonkronisasi_Peraturan_Per_Undang_undangan_di_Indonesia">Omnibus Law sebagai Solusi Hiperregulasi Menuju Sonkronisasi Peraturan Per-Undang-undangan di Indonesia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Administrative Law and Governance Journal</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study aims to determine the application of the omnibus law concept as a solution to hyper-re...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study aims to determine the application of the omnibus law concept as a solution to hyper-regulation towards synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The research method used is legal research using a comparative approach and a comparative approach. Overall data analyzed using synthesis analysis. The results of the study show that the application of the concept of the omnibus law as a solution to the regulation in Indonesia. Hyperegulation in Indonesia occurs at every level of laws and regulations. The potential for overlapping legal regulations including 7621 ministerial regulations, 765 Presidential Regulations, 452 government regulations, and around 30,000 regional regulations. The hyperregulation puts a burden on the synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. There is not even one institution that can monitor and evaluate the existence of the hyper-regulation. The synchronization and alignment are carried out withi...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8807c81aac90b4d5f72a3aae48ea4df5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787739,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306357,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787739/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306357"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306357"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306357; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306357]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306357]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306357; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306357']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306357, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8807c81aac90b4d5f72a3aae48ea4df5" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306357]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306357,"title":"Omnibus Law sebagai Solusi Hiperregulasi Menuju Sonkronisasi Peraturan Per-Undang-undangan di Indonesia","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This study aims to determine the application of the omnibus law concept as a solution to hyper-regulation towards synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The research method used is legal research using a comparative approach and a comparative approach. Overall data analyzed using synthesis analysis. The results of the study show that the application of the concept of the omnibus law as a solution to the regulation in Indonesia. Hyperegulation in Indonesia occurs at every level of laws and regulations. The potential for overlapping legal regulations including 7621 ministerial regulations, 765 Presidential Regulations, 452 government regulations, and around 30,000 regional regulations. The hyperregulation puts a burden on the synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. There is not even one institution that can monitor and evaluate the existence of the hyper-regulation. The synchronization and alignment are carried out withi...","publisher":"Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Administrative Law and Governance Journal"},"translated_abstract":"This study aims to determine the application of the omnibus law concept as a solution to hyper-regulation towards synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The research method used is legal research using a comparative approach and a comparative approach. Overall data analyzed using synthesis analysis. The results of the study show that the application of the concept of the omnibus law as a solution to the regulation in Indonesia. Hyperegulation in Indonesia occurs at every level of laws and regulations. The potential for overlapping legal regulations including 7621 ministerial regulations, 765 Presidential Regulations, 452 government regulations, and around 30,000 regional regulations. The hyperregulation puts a burden on the synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. There is not even one institution that can monitor and evaluate the existence of the hyper-regulation. The synchronization and alignment are carried out withi...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306357/Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi_Menuju_Sonkronisasi_Peraturan_Per_Undang_undangan_di_Indonesia","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:03.075-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787739,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787739/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"000000155516.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787739/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787739/000000155516-libre.pdf?1662680130=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOmnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi.pdf\u0026Expires=1732375727\u0026Signature=Ba5diZk0vtI4WnqMPvNs79oRWJtFNGf7BoqzckgxW9Mo5KZYPO9EXevlb6BT8FfBg0RY4XdmO35usXRpYyqoFtLzaK6LLSe7v34-6o8Ghn1wJPsfZQ5hQjnBOcEvVSZ4gThqozjxygn2xomlVKQGyG8boQ8lCJ5mG1~0ug6EJtKNrwwCxXIoYH3yomN3TD6mncSjIBB-U9-rG3dSlK6s8TONfAOEnT7ucUNcwhYA5AqdjwSB~u5-UngrLA~L4zelm1IPN5UAwrk-s5wQE4-wyx9wMukyqEVIeBVn6pZyOj81EzXYokz68axHjeeYSooGcpbxO0hqQuZHXUgAOoCUAQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi_Menuju_Sonkronisasi_Peraturan_Per_Undang_undangan_di_Indonesia","translated_slug":"","page_count":52,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787739,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787739/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"000000155516.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787739/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787739/000000155516-libre.pdf?1662680130=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOmnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi.pdf\u0026Expires=1732375727\u0026Signature=Ba5diZk0vtI4WnqMPvNs79oRWJtFNGf7BoqzckgxW9Mo5KZYPO9EXevlb6BT8FfBg0RY4XdmO35usXRpYyqoFtLzaK6LLSe7v34-6o8Ghn1wJPsfZQ5hQjnBOcEvVSZ4gThqozjxygn2xomlVKQGyG8boQ8lCJ5mG1~0ug6EJtKNrwwCxXIoYH3yomN3TD6mncSjIBB-U9-rG3dSlK6s8TONfAOEnT7ucUNcwhYA5AqdjwSB~u5-UngrLA~L4zelm1IPN5UAwrk-s5wQE4-wyx9wMukyqEVIeBVn6pZyOj81EzXYokz68axHjeeYSooGcpbxO0hqQuZHXUgAOoCUAQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science"}],"urls":[{"id":23684686,"url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/alj/article/viewFile/6671/4570"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="14906065" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="89923550"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/89923550/Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Hukum Ketenagakerjaan" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/93629274/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/89923550/Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan">Hukum Ketenagakerjaan</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="aed096b461f885c7f7b7802c6566442b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:93629274,&quot;asset_id&quot;:89923550,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/93629274/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="89923550"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="89923550"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 89923550; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=89923550]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=89923550]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 89923550; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='89923550']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 89923550, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "aed096b461f885c7f7b7802c6566442b" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=89923550]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":89923550,"title":"Hukum Ketenagakerjaan","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Universitas Diponegoro","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/89923550/Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-11-03T21:41:26.426-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":93629274,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/93629274/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"84727200.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/93629274/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/93629274/84727200-libre.pdf?1667539687=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHukum_Ketenagakerjaan.pdf\u0026Expires=1732089417\u0026Signature=CVfCVpCmJDtLaI~8MBeVOqhKFH3PDftCNZ1QQ002q5IZCHL42EFYRB-q7m6JegDuGwWpSwfOiRkGIpOvKqD0rkYT7h3llEgBB4-A31Yfejd230W9mYs1PEyiswFmVpFuGgtT3MNG7slRhpwdeYwvf9fkegcQDwXM6uFV61E5Lv8TkXzlL13Dqs55M01Ce9LPN1zUH5-rarHQ1n~UyWtOvkH3XgJ9~rBs5mHeRivvBXq9u3aYtS21UCLak7Sg~J9kdAvpDAmI858ltO7680QgsDGSIkyXD5LYpA5d9Z5GXvPXas-v3ivuizUFhqz5lWBvujaws91qGbPovn5ueT~N8A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan","translated_slug":"","page_count":106,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":93629274,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/93629274/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"84727200.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/93629274/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hukum_Ketenagakerjaan.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/93629274/84727200-libre.pdf?1667539687=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHukum_Ketenagakerjaan.pdf\u0026Expires=1732089417\u0026Signature=CVfCVpCmJDtLaI~8MBeVOqhKFH3PDftCNZ1QQ002q5IZCHL42EFYRB-q7m6JegDuGwWpSwfOiRkGIpOvKqD0rkYT7h3llEgBB4-A31Yfejd230W9mYs1PEyiswFmVpFuGgtT3MNG7slRhpwdeYwvf9fkegcQDwXM6uFV61E5Lv8TkXzlL13Dqs55M01Ce9LPN1zUH5-rarHQ1n~UyWtOvkH3XgJ9~rBs5mHeRivvBXq9u3aYtS21UCLak7Sg~J9kdAvpDAmI858ltO7680QgsDGSIkyXD5LYpA5d9Z5GXvPXas-v3ivuizUFhqz5lWBvujaws91qGbPovn5ueT~N8A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":25516562,"url":"https://core.ac.uk/download/84727200.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306510"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306510/Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pair_Share_Untuk_Meningkatkan_Hasil_Belajar_Ips_DI_Sekolah_Dasar"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Think Pair Share Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ips DI Sekolah Dasar" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787843/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306510/Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pair_Share_Untuk_Meningkatkan_Hasil_Belajar_Ips_DI_Sekolah_Dasar">Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Think Pair Share Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ips DI Sekolah Dasar</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>El Midad</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The purpose of this study is to improve student learning achievements in social studies on import...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The purpose of this study is to improve student learning achievements in social studies on important figures of the national movement as material, with fifth grade students with the implementation of Think Pair Share. This type of research is Classroom Action Research using the Kurt Lewin model and carried out through three cycles. This research was conducted on 18 fifth grade students of SDN 01 Bermani Ilir Kepahiang Regency Bengkulu Province. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by observation, test sheets and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it showed that student learning achievements in social studies on subject matter figures of the national movement increased in each cycle as evidenced in the pre cycle with an average value of 54.44 with a percentage of students&amp;#39; learning outcomes 22.22%. Improvement in the first cycle obtained an average value of 69.72 with a percentage of 72.22% student learning achievements. In cycle II an average ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="55ebf43f5f41cab7419ee53f3393276b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787843,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306510,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787843/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306510"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306510"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306510; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306510]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306510]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306510; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306510']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306510, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "55ebf43f5f41cab7419ee53f3393276b" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306510]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306510,"title":"Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Think Pair Share Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ips DI Sekolah Dasar","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to improve student learning achievements in social studies on important figures of the national movement as material, with fifth grade students with the implementation of Think Pair Share. This type of research is Classroom Action Research using the Kurt Lewin model and carried out through three cycles. This research was conducted on 18 fifth grade students of SDN 01 Bermani Ilir Kepahiang Regency Bengkulu Province. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by observation, test sheets and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it showed that student learning achievements in social studies on subject matter figures of the national movement increased in each cycle as evidenced in the pre cycle with an average value of 54.44 with a percentage of students\u0026#39; learning outcomes 22.22%. Improvement in the first cycle obtained an average value of 69.72 with a percentage of 72.22% student learning achievements. In cycle II an average ...","publisher":"State Islamic University (UIN) Mataram","publication_name":"El Midad"},"translated_abstract":"The purpose of this study is to improve student learning achievements in social studies on important figures of the national movement as material, with fifth grade students with the implementation of Think Pair Share. This type of research is Classroom Action Research using the Kurt Lewin model and carried out through three cycles. This research was conducted on 18 fifth grade students of SDN 01 Bermani Ilir Kepahiang Regency Bengkulu Province. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by observation, test sheets and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it showed that student learning achievements in social studies on subject matter figures of the national movement increased in each cycle as evidenced in the pre cycle with an average value of 54.44 with a percentage of students\u0026#39; learning outcomes 22.22%. Improvement in the first cycle obtained an average value of 69.72 with a percentage of 72.22% student learning achievements. In cycle II an average ...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306510/Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pair_Share_Untuk_Meningkatkan_Hasil_Belajar_Ips_DI_Sekolah_Dasar","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:36:41.312-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787843,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787843/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1310.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787843/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pa.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787843/1310-libre.pdf?1662657300=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPenerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pa.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=I9AlIV-LNVwb3P-meyoBLcyOnlMcabfhwPUxvQA74gIcFKKBbJqh4sWfhcxaxuHBRT~HkS5xHzFQB5FCJHolyB-yJ2lHucQ-jlDtpCV4Yaau-U~bsOS7rNyT1-qXPtjiMQgUQz4yWmu4oukgR6oRnlz4yeQU9NBw4s9gkIwDaFMURw7H4gcRzDOjJ4Hd1EeIsLZFF~XRoycODVd~onyA9u8dZCMXrrBtzrrBIepSQCvc~KSF9f4kvIosnQe6BmVt2~LdqHRd4XXUFaLHdHNFpBjpjTpqcMiTKSm~-outX-IJHXjsZNMhDabgEQuX7tCZJQf4-rhw25FbRdhfIRTMyw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pair_Share_Untuk_Meningkatkan_Hasil_Belajar_Ips_DI_Sekolah_Dasar","translated_slug":"","page_count":14,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787843,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787843/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1310.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787843/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Penerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pa.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787843/1310-libre.pdf?1662657300=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPenerapan_Strategi_Pembelajaran_Think_Pa.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=I9AlIV-LNVwb3P-meyoBLcyOnlMcabfhwPUxvQA74gIcFKKBbJqh4sWfhcxaxuHBRT~HkS5xHzFQB5FCJHolyB-yJ2lHucQ-jlDtpCV4Yaau-U~bsOS7rNyT1-qXPtjiMQgUQz4yWmu4oukgR6oRnlz4yeQU9NBw4s9gkIwDaFMURw7H4gcRzDOjJ4Hd1EeIsLZFF~XRoycODVd~onyA9u8dZCMXrrBtzrrBIepSQCvc~KSF9f4kvIosnQe6BmVt2~LdqHRd4XXUFaLHdHNFpBjpjTpqcMiTKSm~-outX-IJHXjsZNMhDabgEQuX7tCZJQf4-rhw25FbRdhfIRTMyw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":23684767,"url":"https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/elmidad/article/download/2568/1310"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306503"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306503/Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepala_Daerah_Secara_Serentak_Berbasis_Eletronik_Pada_Saat_Pandemi_Virus_Covid_19"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Urgensi Penerapan Sistem Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Secara Serentak Berbasis Eletronik Pada Saat Pandemi Virus Covid-19" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787837/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306503/Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepala_Daerah_Secara_Serentak_Berbasis_Eletronik_Pada_Saat_Pandemi_Virus_Covid_19">Urgensi Penerapan Sistem Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Secara Serentak Berbasis Eletronik Pada Saat Pandemi Virus Covid-19</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Virus corona merupakan virus berbahaya dan ditemukan di salah satu wilayah di cina dan timur teng...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Virus corona merupakan virus berbahaya dan ditemukan di salah satu wilayah di cina dan timur tengah. Salah satu ciri-ciri virus ini adalah dengan mudah menyebar dan tidak memberikan gejala khusus yang dapat memfasilitasi seseorang yang didukung. Negara indonesia adalah negara yang berlandaskan hukum bentuk dari negara hukum yang berlaku di indonesia adalah dengan melakukan pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung. Melihat kondisi saat ini diperlukan sebuah kebijakan yang dapat melindungi warga negara serta menjalankan kewajiban negara untuk melaksanakan pemilihan secara langsung oleh masyarakat. Tujuan pengkajian atas permasalahan tersebut untuk memberikan rekomendasi bagi pemerintah dalam mengambil kebijakan pada saat normatif dalam rangka pemilihan kepala daerah. Metode penelitian menggunakan kajian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan buku, artikel, dan jurnal-jurnal terkait</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e40bcbd7b7473e5d7930305085a1bad1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787837,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306503,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787837/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306503"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306503"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306503; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306503]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306503]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306503; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306503']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306503, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e40bcbd7b7473e5d7930305085a1bad1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306503]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306503,"title":"Urgensi Penerapan Sistem Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Secara Serentak Berbasis Eletronik Pada Saat Pandemi Virus Covid-19","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Virus corona merupakan virus berbahaya dan ditemukan di salah satu wilayah di cina dan timur tengah. Salah satu ciri-ciri virus ini adalah dengan mudah menyebar dan tidak memberikan gejala khusus yang dapat memfasilitasi seseorang yang didukung. Negara indonesia adalah negara yang berlandaskan hukum bentuk dari negara hukum yang berlaku di indonesia adalah dengan melakukan pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung. Melihat kondisi saat ini diperlukan sebuah kebijakan yang dapat melindungi warga negara serta menjalankan kewajiban negara untuk melaksanakan pemilihan secara langsung oleh masyarakat. Tujuan pengkajian atas permasalahan tersebut untuk memberikan rekomendasi bagi pemerintah dalam mengambil kebijakan pada saat normatif dalam rangka pemilihan kepala daerah. Metode penelitian menggunakan kajian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan buku, artikel, dan jurnal-jurnal terkait","publisher":"'Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)'","publication_date":{"day":11,"month":6,"year":2021,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Virus corona merupakan virus berbahaya dan ditemukan di salah satu wilayah di cina dan timur tengah. Salah satu ciri-ciri virus ini adalah dengan mudah menyebar dan tidak memberikan gejala khusus yang dapat memfasilitasi seseorang yang didukung. Negara indonesia adalah negara yang berlandaskan hukum bentuk dari negara hukum yang berlaku di indonesia adalah dengan melakukan pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung. Melihat kondisi saat ini diperlukan sebuah kebijakan yang dapat melindungi warga negara serta menjalankan kewajiban negara untuk melaksanakan pemilihan secara langsung oleh masyarakat. Tujuan pengkajian atas permasalahan tersebut untuk memberikan rekomendasi bagi pemerintah dalam mengambil kebijakan pada saat normatif dalam rangka pemilihan kepala daerah. Metode penelitian menggunakan kajian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan buku, artikel, dan jurnal-jurnal terkait","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306503/Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepala_Daerah_Secara_Serentak_Berbasis_Eletronik_Pada_Saat_Pandemi_Virus_Covid_19","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:36:28.127-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787837,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787837/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"478230827.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787837/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepal.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787837/478230827-libre.pdf?1662657313=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUrgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepal.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=IcZO1ESvVobKOafo-Hn5nJCJtBEkBvKmDrFlGS0oEzfQgkrJANHG2LCJYK9-ZFbRUm63mjNqEsZRVdFLBLqhOlD7dSR4D0cq1wN4KOmo5QH-KoOw4jVAh6~5vxGsO~laeSo9wYMYb-YpeTfcWSrs2SxMJXIEiSo0FVtGt4AXJOvBtrZE6cJgJ83fzbsxx6rdmbZ-Gabs3C0oQx5Rtm8~eSxZwCBVtvKUifPQ4SFtOBkKM1QEcs-nZcLqmT41IGBRK5xvqWg9R0BBmqsoEN5gdLDt71sJIv04OqbsWNwPCpgFKLo~pssTho4kvo85vP3AY09gfonTyQbVcVf9sW3iLg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepala_Daerah_Secara_Serentak_Berbasis_Eletronik_Pada_Saat_Pandemi_Virus_Covid_19","translated_slug":"","page_count":12,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787837,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787837/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"478230827.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787837/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Urgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepal.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787837/478230827-libre.pdf?1662657313=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUrgensi_Penerapan_Sistem_Pemilihan_Kepal.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=IcZO1ESvVobKOafo-Hn5nJCJtBEkBvKmDrFlGS0oEzfQgkrJANHG2LCJYK9-ZFbRUm63mjNqEsZRVdFLBLqhOlD7dSR4D0cq1wN4KOmo5QH-KoOw4jVAh6~5vxGsO~laeSo9wYMYb-YpeTfcWSrs2SxMJXIEiSo0FVtGt4AXJOvBtrZE6cJgJ83fzbsxx6rdmbZ-Gabs3C0oQx5Rtm8~eSxZwCBVtvKUifPQ4SFtOBkKM1QEcs-nZcLqmT41IGBRK5xvqWg9R0BBmqsoEN5gdLDt71sJIv04OqbsWNwPCpgFKLo~pssTho4kvo85vP3AY09gfonTyQbVcVf9sW3iLg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":23684763,"url":"https://core.ac.uk/download/478230827.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306495"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306495/The_relationship_between_social_adjustment_and_practice_of_second_language_among_non_native_speakers_of_Arabic"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The relationship between social adjustment and practice of second language among non native speakers of Arabic" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787879/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306495/The_relationship_between_social_adjustment_and_practice_of_second_language_among_non_native_speakers_of_Arabic">The relationship between social adjustment and practice of second language among non native speakers of Arabic</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Second International Conference on Advances in Management, Economics and Social Science - MES 2015</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b014dd6fb7ad0475dad8543eeb9a7ceb" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787879,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306495,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787879/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306495"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306495"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306495; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306495]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306495]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306495; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306495']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306495, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b014dd6fb7ad0475dad8543eeb9a7ceb" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306495]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306495,"title":"The relationship between social adjustment and practice of second language among non native speakers of Arabic","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Institute of Research Engineers and Doctors","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Second International Conference on Advances in Management, Economics and Social Science - MES 2015"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306495/The_relationship_between_social_adjustment_and_practice_of_second_language_among_non_native_speakers_of_Arabic","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:36:19.278-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787879,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787879/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"644a2ab18c13748e44d3c185a6d9eb4c04f9.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787879/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_relationship_between_social_adjustme.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787879/644a2ab18c13748e44d3c185a6d9eb4c04f9-libre.pdf?1662657265=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_relationship_between_social_adjustme.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=dFyriHwV4q-fuSeE1PhmQwZCCfQq4X3KtO2Xyuh7IcrGWmjW~StKVbpYkG-v-HdpqeJOtN9hIah6fIfjqFta1s5e-Akk7d3OpkRgp0ys7bEUliIMD-pCPPw~RnT4ob1ZEioDXgbXypiz97yQEyoEiXRyJKbwlu0So3DlQPK35zdy6NkUDGYqmMQSddOUubBTf0H9WVj3kP0I5Z2EfcnqrEBNmahfc7P8Zi~rL181Cw9WUriMH~Gnn1v4iaQLzEsQu-4~6nrr1bIuByMlyHVxvIqKewhYO~wHQRvSEawUnrfDHm7G2g4uyjIGDGGitu~HTUb8SNwuVmcd1JB6gwBqWQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_relationship_between_social_adjustment_and_practice_of_second_language_among_non_native_speakers_of_Arabic","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787879,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787879/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"644a2ab18c13748e44d3c185a6d9eb4c04f9.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787879/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_relationship_between_social_adjustme.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787879/644a2ab18c13748e44d3c185a6d9eb4c04f9-libre.pdf?1662657265=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_relationship_between_social_adjustme.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=dFyriHwV4q-fuSeE1PhmQwZCCfQq4X3KtO2Xyuh7IcrGWmjW~StKVbpYkG-v-HdpqeJOtN9hIah6fIfjqFta1s5e-Akk7d3OpkRgp0ys7bEUliIMD-pCPPw~RnT4ob1ZEioDXgbXypiz97yQEyoEiXRyJKbwlu0So3DlQPK35zdy6NkUDGYqmMQSddOUubBTf0H9WVj3kP0I5Z2EfcnqrEBNmahfc7P8Zi~rL181Cw9WUriMH~Gnn1v4iaQLzEsQu-4~6nrr1bIuByMlyHVxvIqKewhYO~wHQRvSEawUnrfDHm7G2g4uyjIGDGGitu~HTUb8SNwuVmcd1JB6gwBqWQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology"},{"id":3324,"name":"Arabic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabic"},{"id":15674,"name":"Linguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Linguistics"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306481"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306481/Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy_in_the_territorial_jurisdiction_of_Indonesia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Justification of the ship-sinking policy in the territorial jurisdiction of Indonesia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787825/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306481/Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy_in_the_territorial_jurisdiction_of_Indonesia">Justification of the ship-sinking policy in the territorial jurisdiction of Indonesia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">With the water areas covering an expanse of 35,908 square miles, Indonesia, one of the largest ma...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">With the water areas covering an expanse of 35,908 square miles, Indonesia, one of the largest maritime countries in the world, has two serious problems: economic inequality and illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing. Considering fish products are marketable commodities in the international business, Indonesia&amp;#39;s marine products often become the victim of IUU fishing, which is hugely detrimental to the economic aspects and law enforcement. Indonesia&amp;#39;s decision to conduct shipsinking policy has attracted objections from countries whose vessels have been arrested and detained with proof that they were involved in IUU fishing activity; consequently, their vessels will be diminished and/or sunk deliberately. Such procedures trigger potential conflicts related to Indonesia&amp;#39;s reputation as a sovereign country, whether Indonesia should ease penalties that will harm its internal economy or must accommodate the opinion of foreign countries who perceive that policy to b...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="cae7575d4948dd6a7ce3b97e71578893" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787825,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306481,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787825/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306481"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306481"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306481; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306481]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306481]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306481; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306481']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306481, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "cae7575d4948dd6a7ce3b97e71578893" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306481]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306481,"title":"Justification of the ship-sinking policy in the territorial jurisdiction of Indonesia","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"With the water areas covering an expanse of 35,908 square miles, Indonesia, one of the largest maritime countries in the world, has two serious problems: economic inequality and illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing. Considering fish products are marketable commodities in the international business, Indonesia\u0026#39;s marine products often become the victim of IUU fishing, which is hugely detrimental to the economic aspects and law enforcement. Indonesia\u0026#39;s decision to conduct shipsinking policy has attracted objections from countries whose vessels have been arrested and detained with proof that they were involved in IUU fishing activity; consequently, their vessels will be diminished and/or sunk deliberately. Such procedures trigger potential conflicts related to Indonesia\u0026#39;s reputation as a sovereign country, whether Indonesia should ease penalties that will harm its internal economy or must accommodate the opinion of foreign countries who perceive that policy to b...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"With the water areas covering an expanse of 35,908 square miles, Indonesia, one of the largest maritime countries in the world, has two serious problems: economic inequality and illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing. Considering fish products are marketable commodities in the international business, Indonesia\u0026#39;s marine products often become the victim of IUU fishing, which is hugely detrimental to the economic aspects and law enforcement. Indonesia\u0026#39;s decision to conduct shipsinking policy has attracted objections from countries whose vessels have been arrested and detained with proof that they were involved in IUU fishing activity; consequently, their vessels will be diminished and/or sunk deliberately. Such procedures trigger potential conflicts related to Indonesia\u0026#39;s reputation as a sovereign country, whether Indonesia should ease penalties that will harm its internal economy or must accommodate the opinion of foreign countries who perceive that policy to b...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306481/Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy_in_the_territorial_jurisdiction_of_Indonesia","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:36:05.003-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787825,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787825/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"2020.2610-2618.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787825/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787825/2020.2610-2618-libre.pdf?1662657319=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DJustification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=WswBz-RYjIgZ12Xy6IhM4uS2cTX~nAwzrnsDdCvAS-DqmnP8OY3p1bPpKACgwDtmw~1KCuUGMkfl0US6mS27jR-N6Ot1-21F2fWda41CG3LsL6DXzL~JY4-Q7m0bFkZE-2fJQpJAGn2QpEKR6tiKDIwPd45xt3wcbrJ6CPIsmQpg3BHHM6uW~2khH9MrbVpOiXbs6oOGSFjl5XfxoRzroiIm-RMnd6kuIIcbO0Gu~T8Bt9904tx4Z6ubbia9LZPlJfRukefgE1iecyIJke2zmh0aN-fngPPqU33jMmrj2kNjgd11g2FWlbDbzP4xWDpDPLcLZEM2--p5LaMzoqUm5A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy_in_the_territorial_jurisdiction_of_Indonesia","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787825,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787825/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"2020.2610-2618.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787825/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Justification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787825/2020.2610-2618-libre.pdf?1662657319=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DJustification_of_the_ship_sinking_policy.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=WswBz-RYjIgZ12Xy6IhM4uS2cTX~nAwzrnsDdCvAS-DqmnP8OY3p1bPpKACgwDtmw~1KCuUGMkfl0US6mS27jR-N6Ot1-21F2fWda41CG3LsL6DXzL~JY4-Q7m0bFkZE-2fJQpJAGn2QpEKR6tiKDIwPd45xt3wcbrJ6CPIsmQpg3BHHM6uW~2khH9MrbVpOiXbs6oOGSFjl5XfxoRzroiIm-RMnd6kuIIcbO0Gu~T8Bt9904tx4Z6ubbia9LZPlJfRukefgE1iecyIJke2zmh0aN-fngPPqU33jMmrj2kNjgd11g2FWlbDbzP4xWDpDPLcLZEM2--p5LaMzoqUm5A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":11753,"name":"Jurisdiction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jurisdiction"}],"urls":[{"id":23684753,"url":"http://www.bioflux.com.ro/docs/2020.2610-2618.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306472"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306472/The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Regarding_the_Post_Mining_Activities"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Provincial Government’s Authority Regarding the Post-Mining Activities" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787822/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306472/The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Regarding_the_Post_Mining_Activities">The Provincial Government’s Authority Regarding the Post-Mining Activities</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Science and Technology in Administration and Management Information, ICSTIAMI 2019, 17-18 July 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="101fc508d688737355d2c832a0d2190e" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787822,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306472,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787822/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306472"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306472"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306472; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306472]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306472]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306472; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306472']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306472, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "101fc508d688737355d2c832a0d2190e" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306472]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306472,"title":"The Provincial Government’s Authority Regarding the Post-Mining Activities","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"EAI","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Science and Technology in Administration and Management Information, ICSTIAMI 2019, 17-18 July 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306472/The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Regarding_the_Post_Mining_Activities","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:59.124-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787822,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787822/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"eai.17-7-2019.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787822/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Re.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787822/eai.17-7-2019-libre.pdf?1662657318=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Re.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=VDIi8TL3yEopYRdLEk26d1oPwAi0rzVNCGOa5Ou2afKHyCIp4MOZmOp3ldtSZtsl25B-dQq5SLBdQ32UeyF8X7aYcp1Du3sXsbySX254jmjbbmkFqnMWohjQOEIXMrZdx2cHi5si4XaxxkRZhy4uBDKJZpu~TZUk1lcwJIqBPIxcj1mNx7pN~q5hDTOhNnBj0ooTtLLbsv9coNWwIhA7R5fdQCKscf29TdOLEw-KFikbF-cPnuKw5RDsyHFAykWcs1nvMBu4gySj8kc4cAzxyUB6KccR4-Y8ZZfHIQd0gsAYVTOmZtTP-vGXAmGD6OO6tXlxFH1JBFa8GjfhiXD~yw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Regarding_the_Post_Mining_Activities","translated_slug":"","page_count":11,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787822,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787822/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"eai.17-7-2019.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787822/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Re.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787822/eai.17-7-2019-libre.pdf?1662657318=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_Provincial_Government_s_Authority_Re.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=VDIi8TL3yEopYRdLEk26d1oPwAi0rzVNCGOa5Ou2afKHyCIp4MOZmOp3ldtSZtsl25B-dQq5SLBdQ32UeyF8X7aYcp1Du3sXsbySX254jmjbbmkFqnMWohjQOEIXMrZdx2cHi5si4XaxxkRZhy4uBDKJZpu~TZUk1lcwJIqBPIxcj1mNx7pN~q5hDTOhNnBj0ooTtLLbsv9coNWwIhA7R5fdQCKscf29TdOLEw-KFikbF-cPnuKw5RDsyHFAykWcs1nvMBu4gySj8kc4cAzxyUB6KccR4-Y8ZZfHIQd0gsAYVTOmZtTP-vGXAmGD6OO6tXlxFH1JBFa8GjfhiXD~yw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration"},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science"},{"id":5938,"name":"Local Government","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_Government"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306464"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306464/State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption_in_Goods_and_Service_Procurement_Systems_by_the_Government"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of State Financial Losses Due to Corruption in Goods and Service Procurement Systems by the Government" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787816/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306464/State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption_in_Goods_and_Service_Procurement_Systems_by_the_Government">State Financial Losses Due to Corruption in Goods and Service Procurement Systems by the Government</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies (ICILS 2019)</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="87ae63f0a5554a7632e52299df42344d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787816,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306464,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787816/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306464"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306464"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306464; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306464]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306464]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306464; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306464']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306464, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "87ae63f0a5554a7632e52299df42344d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306464]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306464,"title":"State Financial Losses Due to Corruption in Goods and Service Procurement Systems by the Government","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Atlantis Press","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies (ICILS 2019)"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306464/State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption_in_Goods_and_Service_Procurement_Systems_by_the_Government","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:51.319-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787816,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787816/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"125922730.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787816/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787816/125922730-libre.pdf?1662657330=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DState_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=R6pFayKB~3wJJSL~THnjtQFyRebdq8QfwQq-~rV949~YfMG81fiqywb70eOTeFCWflMgMrm5tdiqyQ~hxYGvs0WlCkLgANWXKs~d-iS3v3FC91KY9ZMDSwtBEKmN8VleGP00s2hlLx0Ey~bT~v4SuXOHvsg8xMFVG35Od3gVmEfAmJU6gT6t5ClTx2OjIJJJkQCHh3ojmWGSd3l1BKDBSfDrEivTdekzNO~ipGprR-VTEdkGcP6cc3qd368jMJc8WERVVpnYKk2rlvNx4ikM4nkKnIiO0~-8cAVIzjND8nG8x5EzWCHnDfZrvIktJlXMrISzmPOmowSxe~FQZL5a8Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption_in_Goods_and_Service_Procurement_Systems_by_the_Government","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787816,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787816/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"125922730.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787816/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"State_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787816/125922730-libre.pdf?1662657330=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DState_Financial_Losses_Due_to_Corruption.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=R6pFayKB~3wJJSL~THnjtQFyRebdq8QfwQq-~rV949~YfMG81fiqywb70eOTeFCWflMgMrm5tdiqyQ~hxYGvs0WlCkLgANWXKs~d-iS3v3FC91KY9ZMDSwtBEKmN8VleGP00s2hlLx0Ey~bT~v4SuXOHvsg8xMFVG35Od3gVmEfAmJU6gT6t5ClTx2OjIJJJkQCHh3ojmWGSd3l1BKDBSfDrEivTdekzNO~ipGprR-VTEdkGcP6cc3qd368jMJc8WERVVpnYKk2rlvNx4ikM4nkKnIiO0~-8cAVIzjND8nG8x5EzWCHnDfZrvIktJlXMrISzmPOmowSxe~FQZL5a8Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business"},{"id":41234,"name":"Administrative Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Administrative_Law"},{"id":221675,"name":"Atlantis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Atlantis"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306456"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306456/Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN_ENERGI_BARU_TERBARUKAN_EBT_BERUPA_RARE_EARTH_METAL_SEBAGAI_UPAYA_MEMBANGUN_KETAHANAN_ENERGI_NASIONAL"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Laporan Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN PEMANFAATAN ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN (EBT) BERUPA RARE EARTH METAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN KETAHANAN ENERGI NASIONAL" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787853/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306456/Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN_ENERGI_BARU_TERBARUKAN_EBT_BERUPA_RARE_EARTH_METAL_SEBAGAI_UPAYA_MEMBANGUN_KETAHANAN_ENERGI_NASIONAL">Laporan Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN PEMANFAATAN ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN (EBT) BERUPA RARE EARTH METAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN KETAHANAN ENERGI NASIONAL</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4973bbf881aced232652641e85e8e394" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787853,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306456,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787853/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306456"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306456"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306456; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306456]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306456]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306456; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306456']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306456, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4973bbf881aced232652641e85e8e394" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306456]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306456,"title":"Laporan Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN PEMANFAATAN ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN (EBT) BERUPA RARE EARTH METAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN KETAHANAN ENERGI NASIONAL","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306456/Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN_ENERGI_BARU_TERBARUKAN_EBT_BERUPA_RARE_EARTH_METAL_SEBAGAI_UPAYA_MEMBANGUN_KETAHANAN_ENERGI_NASIONAL","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:44.930-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787853,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787853/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"231789431.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787853/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787853/231789431-libre.pdf?1662657290=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLaporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=LezFEiTuu1rxNPt5W0fKwaGFm91Zy1Xg5cEULgJ6nHd0xmt2Kiq8k7N3-xlZg38O6HrtNUOn5nphu1ion0CzIoUclNZl-zXCcSaXhynJ2RXKGi4VdeNqmvYSNP1MHi4CX~Zx6uxaE6IUlGurN26GHgHbLgC9gPYPuZKnFbT1AEFeY5VPGq7cuYomEJMPQVst0yXXdE4MPXcn-0ABFVods4ngNfRoyGJPOYplNzXpk3oLU3TGEbY579ZzwiIspUTfq1Fej6udP7k1crcikx179lEln3SJlBOIvUjt9tRmmwUlfFk-gWyWepnv9V-RRK3U1s6FmCgulXcVGlWa6sNhcg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN_ENERGI_BARU_TERBARUKAN_EBT_BERUPA_RARE_EARTH_METAL_SEBAGAI_UPAYA_MEMBANGUN_KETAHANAN_ENERGI_NASIONAL","translated_slug":"","page_count":1,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787853,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787853/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"231789431.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787853/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Laporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787853/231789431-libre.pdf?1662657290=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLaporan_Penelitian_KEBIJAKAN_PEMANFAATAN.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=LezFEiTuu1rxNPt5W0fKwaGFm91Zy1Xg5cEULgJ6nHd0xmt2Kiq8k7N3-xlZg38O6HrtNUOn5nphu1ion0CzIoUclNZl-zXCcSaXhynJ2RXKGi4VdeNqmvYSNP1MHi4CX~Zx6uxaE6IUlGurN26GHgHbLgC9gPYPuZKnFbT1AEFeY5VPGq7cuYomEJMPQVst0yXXdE4MPXcn-0ABFVods4ngNfRoyGJPOYplNzXpk3oLU3TGEbY579ZzwiIspUTfq1Fej6udP7k1crcikx179lEln3SJlBOIvUjt9tRmmwUlfFk-gWyWepnv9V-RRK3U1s6FmCgulXcVGlWa6sNhcg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306446"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306446/Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indonesia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Aspek Hukum Kebijakan Geothermal DI Indonesia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787851/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306446/Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indonesia">Aspek Hukum Kebijakan Geothermal DI Indonesia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>LAW REFORM</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek hukum kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam mengua...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek hukum kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam menguasai, mengatur hingga mengelola Geothermal Energi dalam bentuk kebijakan. Selain itu juga untuk menguraikan upaya hukum apa yang telah dilakukan yang berdasarkan berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dikaitkan dengan rangka pembangunan ketahanan energi nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatoris, serta menggunakan sumber data sekunder yaitu dari peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan bahan lain penjelas dari peraturan tersebut. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur atau melalui studi kepustakaan untuk mendapatkan bahan hukum primer, sekunder maupun tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa upaya pemerintah Indonesia dalam memanfaatkan Geothermal Energi masih belum optimal sehingga belum dapat mendukung ketahanan energi nasional. pemanfaatan  geothermal energi dalam rangka ketahan...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="48597c3ad8e6a0905d0df814619be600" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787851,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306446,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787851/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306446"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306446"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306446; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306446]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306446]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306446; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306446']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306446, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "48597c3ad8e6a0905d0df814619be600" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306446]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306446,"title":"Aspek Hukum Kebijakan Geothermal DI Indonesia","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek hukum kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam menguasai, mengatur hingga mengelola Geothermal Energi dalam bentuk kebijakan. Selain itu juga untuk menguraikan upaya hukum apa yang telah dilakukan yang berdasarkan berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dikaitkan dengan rangka pembangunan ketahanan energi nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatoris, serta menggunakan sumber data sekunder yaitu dari peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan bahan lain penjelas dari peraturan tersebut. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur atau melalui studi kepustakaan untuk mendapatkan bahan hukum primer, sekunder maupun tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa upaya pemerintah Indonesia dalam memanfaatkan Geothermal Energi masih belum optimal sehingga belum dapat mendukung ketahanan energi nasional. pemanfaatan  geothermal energi dalam rangka ketahan...","publisher":"Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"LAW REFORM"},"translated_abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek hukum kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam menguasai, mengatur hingga mengelola Geothermal Energi dalam bentuk kebijakan. Selain itu juga untuk menguraikan upaya hukum apa yang telah dilakukan yang berdasarkan berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dikaitkan dengan rangka pembangunan ketahanan energi nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatoris, serta menggunakan sumber data sekunder yaitu dari peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan bahan lain penjelas dari peraturan tersebut. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur atau melalui studi kepustakaan untuk mendapatkan bahan hukum primer, sekunder maupun tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa upaya pemerintah Indonesia dalam memanfaatkan Geothermal Energi masih belum optimal sehingga belum dapat mendukung ketahanan energi nasional. pemanfaatan  geothermal energi dalam rangka ketahan...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306446/Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indonesia","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:37.278-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787851,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787851/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"11776.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787851/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indo.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787851/11776-libre.pdf?1662657299=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indo.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=IaOC-My2OpapfmPraEcoyxJLkadDd0oRlzk2W091yw1K-qRI5DXjnOZZE-gkP6vsveSbSqVy62ac4AojkLA3L7JAberX56OiPS2CVWKzzCMY-TscDffYEhEQCSPya4YZni4XSMtTuuY~N1VMrXgglhXIGtcZJf10DyvgBLFLs13BXLWsV8Jau1ZZRjRYKoC-GrVmkl9qlyH8IbunIuFA-shRjuqM97Ic7YxwWix2hM8nqNEBV2YWEg3p~jAMCZhWDH~B8ZfpRi5Ajria8afZE63Yf8fxPbROrw-24y3CobCcdFcSVkVCvMfBPAwWuvm0fD69QOl0XdxBG-EpPoM9nQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indonesia","translated_slug":"","page_count":16,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787851,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787851/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"11776.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787851/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Aspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indo.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787851/11776-libre.pdf?1662657299=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAspek_Hukum_Kebijakan_Geothermal_DI_Indo.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=IaOC-My2OpapfmPraEcoyxJLkadDd0oRlzk2W091yw1K-qRI5DXjnOZZE-gkP6vsveSbSqVy62ac4AojkLA3L7JAberX56OiPS2CVWKzzCMY-TscDffYEhEQCSPya4YZni4XSMtTuuY~N1VMrXgglhXIGtcZJf10DyvgBLFLs13BXLWsV8Jau1ZZRjRYKoC-GrVmkl9qlyH8IbunIuFA-shRjuqM97Ic7YxwWix2hM8nqNEBV2YWEg3p~jAMCZhWDH~B8ZfpRi5Ajria8afZE63Yf8fxPbROrw-24y3CobCcdFcSVkVCvMfBPAwWuvm0fD69QOl0XdxBG-EpPoM9nQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics"},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science"},{"id":41234,"name":"Administrative Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Administrative_Law"},{"id":111366,"name":"Law reform","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law_reform"}],"urls":[{"id":23684734,"url":"http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/lawreform/article/viewFile/15761/11776"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306440"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306440/Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_Melalui_Pendirian_Mini_Refinery_Plant_Di_Kabupaten_Bojonegoro"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Hak Menguasai Negara Atas Sumur Minyak Melalui Pendirian Mini Refinery Plant Di Kabupaten Bojonegoro" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787803/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306440/Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_Melalui_Pendirian_Mini_Refinery_Plant_Di_Kabupaten_Bojonegoro">Hak Menguasai Negara Atas Sumur Minyak Melalui Pendirian Mini Refinery Plant Di Kabupaten Bojonegoro</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana model dan bentuk hak menguasai negara atas su...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana model dan bentuk hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant di Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan statutory approach. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Konsep hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan amanat Undang-undang Nomor 22 tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan gas bumi. Penerapan konsep hak menguasi negara atas pendirian mini refinery plant merupakan sepenuhnya tanggungjawab negara. Kebijakan pemerintah meliputi pengaturan (regelendaad), Pengurusan (berstuursdaad), pengelolaan (beheersdaad), dan pengawasan (toezichthoudensdaad) keberadaan Mini refinery plant di lokasi sumur minyak Kabupaten Bojonegoro telah tertuang dalam peraturan presiden Nomor 146 Tahun 2015 tentang Pelaksanaan Pembangunan dan Pengembangan Kilang Minyak. Kata Kunci: Hak Menguasai, Negara, Bojonegoro...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4ab19a9dcad3bf6ba83596cf9495ddcf" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787803,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306440,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787803/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306440"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306440"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306440; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306440]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306440]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306440; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306440']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306440, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4ab19a9dcad3bf6ba83596cf9495ddcf" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306440]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306440,"title":"Hak Menguasai Negara Atas Sumur Minyak Melalui Pendirian Mini Refinery Plant Di Kabupaten Bojonegoro","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana model dan bentuk hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant di Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan statutory approach. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Konsep hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan amanat Undang-undang Nomor 22 tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan gas bumi. Penerapan konsep hak menguasi negara atas pendirian mini refinery plant merupakan sepenuhnya tanggungjawab negara. Kebijakan pemerintah meliputi pengaturan (regelendaad), Pengurusan (berstuursdaad), pengelolaan (beheersdaad), dan pengawasan (toezichthoudensdaad) keberadaan Mini refinery plant di lokasi sumur minyak Kabupaten Bojonegoro telah tertuang dalam peraturan presiden Nomor 146 Tahun 2015 tentang Pelaksanaan Pembangunan dan Pengembangan Kilang Minyak. Kata Kunci: Hak Menguasai, Negara, Bojonegoro...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana model dan bentuk hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant di Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan statutory approach. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Konsep hak menguasai negara atas sumur minyak melalui pendirian mini refinery plant belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan amanat Undang-undang Nomor 22 tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan gas bumi. Penerapan konsep hak menguasi negara atas pendirian mini refinery plant merupakan sepenuhnya tanggungjawab negara. Kebijakan pemerintah meliputi pengaturan (regelendaad), Pengurusan (berstuursdaad), pengelolaan (beheersdaad), dan pengawasan (toezichthoudensdaad) keberadaan Mini refinery plant di lokasi sumur minyak Kabupaten Bojonegoro telah tertuang dalam peraturan presiden Nomor 146 Tahun 2015 tentang Pelaksanaan Pembangunan dan Pengembangan Kilang Minyak. Kata Kunci: Hak Menguasai, Negara, Bojonegoro...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306440/Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_Melalui_Pendirian_Mini_Refinery_Plant_Di_Kabupaten_Bojonegoro","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:31.670-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787803,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787803/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034170.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787803/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_M.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787803/234034170-libre.pdf?1662657349=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_M.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=bq2d2dylJOvAlrYY9hAIIhOnar7vu~~GbSYZGOIP-IquLPIl1fzvnQ3RJ4q7fhGiqX3ceuhVB892QzaauOGjojNNOnAOger4OsaYZTBIxqZwz5-yZUH2V~cMrPCmRqaeYyCF~dv-CI~JWF1fficYoPRbVXHmOWZj8O6ANm-SOrTm33Dp0K1s1~gmhJ3WTYY00bNAZqhA4nf0QcBbObIQv~uAf2yvniFxfX6JhSXjmmYfpDvW~Gm5E5CNQaMSvxTZm2jVtqY-cbmLxCoNvim8lB0fxbL3ta-YfPYXBDB8~euIauocDTNrxicycoAExfnHKVwJXTfiRZhAn-rT0w9riw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_Melalui_Pendirian_Mini_Refinery_Plant_Di_Kabupaten_Bojonegoro","translated_slug":"","page_count":13,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787803,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787803/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034170.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787803/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_M.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787803/234034170-libre.pdf?1662657349=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHak_Menguasai_Negara_Atas_Sumur_Minyak_M.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=bq2d2dylJOvAlrYY9hAIIhOnar7vu~~GbSYZGOIP-IquLPIl1fzvnQ3RJ4q7fhGiqX3ceuhVB892QzaauOGjojNNOnAOger4OsaYZTBIxqZwz5-yZUH2V~cMrPCmRqaeYyCF~dv-CI~JWF1fficYoPRbVXHmOWZj8O6ANm-SOrTm33Dp0K1s1~gmhJ3WTYY00bNAZqhA4nf0QcBbObIQv~uAf2yvniFxfX6JhSXjmmYfpDvW~Gm5E5CNQaMSvxTZm2jVtqY-cbmLxCoNvim8lB0fxbL3ta-YfPYXBDB8~euIauocDTNrxicycoAExfnHKVwJXTfiRZhAn-rT0w9riw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306434"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306434/Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_Denial_of_Service_Attack_pada_Mikrotik_Router_OS_dengan_Pendekatan_Klasifikasi"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Pengembangan Aplikasi Deteksi Serangan Denial of Service Attack pada Mikrotik Router OS dengan Pendekatan Klasifikasi" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787800/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306434/Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_Denial_of_Service_Attack_pada_Mikrotik_Router_OS_dengan_Pendekatan_Klasifikasi">Pengembangan Aplikasi Deteksi Serangan Denial of Service Attack pada Mikrotik Router OS dengan Pendekatan Klasifikasi</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Denial of Service (DoS) attack adalah ancaman yang serius untuk jaringan komputer seperti Lokal A...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Denial of Service (DoS) attack adalah ancaman yang serius untuk jaringan komputer seperti Lokal Area network (LAN), dan internet. DoS attack dapat mengkonsumsi memory, CPU, dan sumber daya jaringan, dan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan atau shutdown terhadap sumber daya operasi yang berada di dalam serangan ( korban). Secara umum serangan DoS adalah membanjiri suatu jaringan dengan lalu lintas palsu sedemikian sehingga para pemakai sah tidak mungkin mampu untuk berkomunikasi. MikroTik RouterOS™, merupakan sistem operasi Linux base yang diperuntukkan sebagai network router. Didesain untuk memberikan kemudahan bagi penggunanya. Administrasinya bisa dilakukan melalui Windows Application (WinBox). Selain itu instalasi dapat dilakukan pada Standard komputer PC (Personal komputer). PC yang akan dijadikan router mikrotik pun tidak memerlukan resource yang cukup besar untuk penggunaan standard, misalnya hanya sebagai gateway. Untuk keperluan beban yang besar (network yang kompleks, routing yang ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4a6ea36b2bf25dd5c5f335b33fea8795" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787800,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306434,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787800/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306434"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306434"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306434; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306434]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306434]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306434; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306434']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306434, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4a6ea36b2bf25dd5c5f335b33fea8795" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306434]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306434,"title":"Pengembangan Aplikasi Deteksi Serangan Denial of Service Attack pada Mikrotik Router OS dengan Pendekatan Klasifikasi","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Denial of Service (DoS) attack adalah ancaman yang serius untuk jaringan komputer seperti Lokal Area network (LAN), dan internet. DoS attack dapat mengkonsumsi memory, CPU, dan sumber daya jaringan, dan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan atau shutdown terhadap sumber daya operasi yang berada di dalam serangan ( korban). Secara umum serangan DoS adalah membanjiri suatu jaringan dengan lalu lintas palsu sedemikian sehingga para pemakai sah tidak mungkin mampu untuk berkomunikasi. MikroTik RouterOS™, merupakan sistem operasi Linux base yang diperuntukkan sebagai network router. Didesain untuk memberikan kemudahan bagi penggunanya. Administrasinya bisa dilakukan melalui Windows Application (WinBox). Selain itu instalasi dapat dilakukan pada Standard komputer PC (Personal komputer). PC yang akan dijadikan router mikrotik pun tidak memerlukan resource yang cukup besar untuk penggunaan standard, misalnya hanya sebagai gateway. Untuk keperluan beban yang besar (network yang kompleks, routing yang ...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2013,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Denial of Service (DoS) attack adalah ancaman yang serius untuk jaringan komputer seperti Lokal Area network (LAN), dan internet. DoS attack dapat mengkonsumsi memory, CPU, dan sumber daya jaringan, dan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan atau shutdown terhadap sumber daya operasi yang berada di dalam serangan ( korban). Secara umum serangan DoS adalah membanjiri suatu jaringan dengan lalu lintas palsu sedemikian sehingga para pemakai sah tidak mungkin mampu untuk berkomunikasi. MikroTik RouterOS™, merupakan sistem operasi Linux base yang diperuntukkan sebagai network router. Didesain untuk memberikan kemudahan bagi penggunanya. Administrasinya bisa dilakukan melalui Windows Application (WinBox). Selain itu instalasi dapat dilakukan pada Standard komputer PC (Personal komputer). PC yang akan dijadikan router mikrotik pun tidak memerlukan resource yang cukup besar untuk penggunaan standard, misalnya hanya sebagai gateway. Untuk keperluan beban yang besar (network yang kompleks, routing yang ...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306434/Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_Denial_of_Service_Attack_pada_Mikrotik_Router_OS_dengan_Pendekatan_Klasifikasi","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:26.199-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787800,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787800/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234686547.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787800/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_D.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787800/234686547-libre.pdf?1662657351=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_D.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=fPq0XDvhoT4V-93JqThIQwkfTP2G7AnpoXwhr12CkjnWZ8~Rh-MSIUEXUaHDwmFJUBsFCoX3xvBQtCGILX8gfpuGtDOU0fSwWNwSYJVVRHi4qHRwL17v1c7UaHXwiXEa-JIzIA7miDp0ds8R~9Y3PYmTtqxby5xZai9OhBmD3wtvkMUEx0knSDxPmDNNf423cjCPDJe5~sKxHhpLCSKoymqKA5fNs7KSCfJs1aeWxm2abh7tWT-nDVReO~QwIqZZV32ky6Iex0Q-tZPlU1L17fnQKNvkUDUrkMPKboTAvawF8lrhgKD7k7WTaauhiswaGQWnRS8MH4DiyJ1QX5OUgw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_Denial_of_Service_Attack_pada_Mikrotik_Router_OS_dengan_Pendekatan_Klasifikasi","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787800,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787800/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234686547.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787800/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Pengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_D.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787800/234686547-libre.pdf?1662657351=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPengembangan_Aplikasi_Deteksi_Serangan_D.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=fPq0XDvhoT4V-93JqThIQwkfTP2G7AnpoXwhr12CkjnWZ8~Rh-MSIUEXUaHDwmFJUBsFCoX3xvBQtCGILX8gfpuGtDOU0fSwWNwSYJVVRHi4qHRwL17v1c7UaHXwiXEa-JIzIA7miDp0ds8R~9Y3PYmTtqxby5xZai9OhBmD3wtvkMUEx0knSDxPmDNNf423cjCPDJe5~sKxHhpLCSKoymqKA5fNs7KSCfJs1aeWxm2abh7tWT-nDVReO~QwIqZZV32ky6Iex0Q-tZPlU1L17fnQKNvkUDUrkMPKboTAvawF8lrhgKD7k7WTaauhiswaGQWnRS8MH4DiyJ1QX5OUgw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science"},{"id":2276516,"name":"Denial of Service Attack","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Denial_of_Service_Attack"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306426"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306426/The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Relation_s_Settlement_to_Support_the_Business_Climate_that_Equitable_for_Workers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Urgency Mechanism of Industrial Relation’s Settlement to Support the Business Climate that Equitable for Workers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787845/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306426/The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Relation_s_Settlement_to_Support_the_Business_Climate_that_Equitable_for_Workers">The Urgency Mechanism of Industrial Relation’s Settlement to Support the Business Climate that Equitable for Workers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Indonesia has been developed in economical sector, especially in the employment section. Along wi...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Indonesia has been developed in economical sector, especially in the employment section. Along with the times, there has occur and grown up and many problems about employment matter in which there many more employment relationship works without parity between the responsibility and the rights from the employer to the employee/ workers. As the consequence of the inclusion of business competition climate, it caused the businessman look for ways how to maximize the production output by reducing the costs. This circumstance has influenced the workers right becomes ruled out and then arises statement of workers to claim their pending rights. This study aims to find out the industrial relationship matter related to the business competition climate, and to find out the settlement mechanism of industrial relationship conflict based on regulation number 2 year of 2004 about settlement of industrial relationship matter. This study used juridical normative method. This juridical research is ca...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c5e20e5602aa3734cf3ca5207d6fe086" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787845,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306426,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787845/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306426"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306426"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306426; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306426]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306426]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306426; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306426']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306426, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c5e20e5602aa3734cf3ca5207d6fe086" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306426]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306426,"title":"The Urgency Mechanism of Industrial Relation’s Settlement to Support the Business Climate that Equitable for Workers","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Indonesia has been developed in economical sector, especially in the employment section. Along with the times, there has occur and grown up and many problems about employment matter in which there many more employment relationship works without parity between the responsibility and the rights from the employer to the employee/ workers. As the consequence of the inclusion of business competition climate, it caused the businessman look for ways how to maximize the production output by reducing the costs. This circumstance has influenced the workers right becomes ruled out and then arises statement of workers to claim their pending rights. This study aims to find out the industrial relationship matter related to the business competition climate, and to find out the settlement mechanism of industrial relationship conflict based on regulation number 2 year of 2004 about settlement of industrial relationship matter. This study used juridical normative method. This juridical research is ca...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Indonesia has been developed in economical sector, especially in the employment section. Along with the times, there has occur and grown up and many problems about employment matter in which there many more employment relationship works without parity between the responsibility and the rights from the employer to the employee/ workers. As the consequence of the inclusion of business competition climate, it caused the businessman look for ways how to maximize the production output by reducing the costs. This circumstance has influenced the workers right becomes ruled out and then arises statement of workers to claim their pending rights. This study aims to find out the industrial relationship matter related to the business competition climate, and to find out the settlement mechanism of industrial relationship conflict based on regulation number 2 year of 2004 about settlement of industrial relationship matter. This study used juridical normative method. This juridical research is ca...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306426/The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Relation_s_Settlement_to_Support_the_Business_Climate_that_Equitable_for_Workers","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:17.244-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787845,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787845/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1721.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787845/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Rela.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787845/1721-libre.pdf?1662657306=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Rela.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=gwgLE7uwTUxuuvwJ8LFs9-scHF-BqwIcQpz1iLf403GfmKYJtM66BJ1e9DCOTW0JdEvhFpgrwi53yjDZHtPNb0uwovnC8s01E50I-2whCCPCAnfomA09QkDAEl-Nu1MHotVIYc4iuZMuVSHdx9poCkuJJIXGJMuZIJzQ0pkezK-361yKuJCtJHrckgCBKIG-QiUVIJ1t4Z3BUANPm1iDvj4putA-cZNLgbE5Esx7aZchsHAwKPCnqHnoZQjT4GnVpwAWWJC6jLHtdTY-i9UOjfwysQEZxl~~MeYV55UNx70ByGw45QlY0vMFrxleUQOLiFbJpAiZLzo~aOLsvEqTTg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Relation_s_Settlement_to_Support_the_Business_Climate_that_Equitable_for_Workers","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787845,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787845/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1721.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787845/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"The_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Rela.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787845/1721-libre.pdf?1662657306=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DThe_Urgency_Mechanism_of_Industrial_Rela.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=gwgLE7uwTUxuuvwJ8LFs9-scHF-BqwIcQpz1iLf403GfmKYJtM66BJ1e9DCOTW0JdEvhFpgrwi53yjDZHtPNb0uwovnC8s01E50I-2whCCPCAnfomA09QkDAEl-Nu1MHotVIYc4iuZMuVSHdx9poCkuJJIXGJMuZIJzQ0pkezK-361yKuJCtJHrckgCBKIG-QiUVIJ1t4Z3BUANPm1iDvj4putA-cZNLgbE5Esx7aZchsHAwKPCnqHnoZQjT4GnVpwAWWJC6jLHtdTY-i9UOjfwysQEZxl~~MeYV55UNx70ByGw45QlY0vMFrxleUQOLiFbJpAiZLzo~aOLsvEqTTg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":217019,"name":"Worker","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Worker"},{"id":1962946,"name":"Businessman","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Businessman"}],"urls":[{"id":23684724,"url":"https://www.ejournal.warmadewa.ac.id/index.php/prasada/article/download/2116/1721"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306417"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306417/Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Penahanan_Ijazah_Sebagai_Jaminan"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Pelanggaran Hak Tenaga Kerja Melalui Penahanan Ijazah Sebagai Jaminan" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787785/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306417/Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Penahanan_Ijazah_Sebagai_Jaminan">Pelanggaran Hak Tenaga Kerja Melalui Penahanan Ijazah Sebagai Jaminan</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan terjadinya pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja melalui ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan terjadinya pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja melalui penahanan ijazah oleh subjek hukum tertentu. Subjek hukum yang dimaksud adalah penyandang hak dan kewajiban dalam ranah hukum ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penanganan kasus secara langsung, dan melalui kajian konseptual. Kajian empiris berkaitan dengan kasusu tersebut, yang adalah merupakan klien dari Badan Konsultasi Hukum, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Diponegoro Semarang. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa Tenaga Kerja sebagaimana dijamin melalui peraturan perundang-undangan memiliki hak -hak normatif, seperti hak upah, jaminan sosial dan hak mendapatkan pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan keinginan. Penahanan ijazah oleh suatu subjek hukum baik itu individu ataupun badan hukum (perusahaan) merupakan pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja. Pelanggaran terhadap Hak tenaga kerja tersebut berakibat adanya konsekuensi dari hubungan kerja antara kedua belah pihak. Maka Hubu...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9f6f422c38dfd1b5c6273b3f3e691b54" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787785,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306417,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787785/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306417"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306417"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306417; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306417]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306417]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306417; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306417']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306417, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "9f6f422c38dfd1b5c6273b3f3e691b54" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306417]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306417,"title":"Pelanggaran Hak Tenaga Kerja Melalui Penahanan Ijazah Sebagai Jaminan","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan terjadinya pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja melalui penahanan ijazah oleh subjek hukum tertentu. Subjek hukum yang dimaksud adalah penyandang hak dan kewajiban dalam ranah hukum ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penanganan kasus secara langsung, dan melalui kajian konseptual. Kajian empiris berkaitan dengan kasusu tersebut, yang adalah merupakan klien dari Badan Konsultasi Hukum, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Diponegoro Semarang. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa Tenaga Kerja sebagaimana dijamin melalui peraturan perundang-undangan memiliki hak -hak normatif, seperti hak upah, jaminan sosial dan hak mendapatkan pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan keinginan. Penahanan ijazah oleh suatu subjek hukum baik itu individu ataupun badan hukum (perusahaan) merupakan pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja. Pelanggaran terhadap Hak tenaga kerja tersebut berakibat adanya konsekuensi dari hubungan kerja antara kedua belah pihak. Maka Hubu...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan terjadinya pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja melalui penahanan ijazah oleh subjek hukum tertentu. Subjek hukum yang dimaksud adalah penyandang hak dan kewajiban dalam ranah hukum ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penanganan kasus secara langsung, dan melalui kajian konseptual. Kajian empiris berkaitan dengan kasusu tersebut, yang adalah merupakan klien dari Badan Konsultasi Hukum, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Diponegoro Semarang. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa Tenaga Kerja sebagaimana dijamin melalui peraturan perundang-undangan memiliki hak -hak normatif, seperti hak upah, jaminan sosial dan hak mendapatkan pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan keinginan. Penahanan ijazah oleh suatu subjek hukum baik itu individu ataupun badan hukum (perusahaan) merupakan pelanggaran terhadap hak tenaga kerja. Pelanggaran terhadap Hak tenaga kerja tersebut berakibat adanya konsekuensi dari hubungan kerja antara kedua belah pihak. Maka Hubu...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306417/Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Penahanan_Ijazah_Sebagai_Jaminan","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:11.721-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787785,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787785/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"389008638.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787785/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Pen.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787785/389008638-libre.pdf?1662657368=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Pen.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=U1euSrWcMRkFQ6OfOeIpl9uRu7gKu30Pf-qwt2E-ihJV-KjZUZHmaGX9wkCBxYINqyCyiB1JlrMqNc2LLqt7ujYvL~9lCfpiE0pfhEWf90WFuotW3CUslTfcUqZ-dPAz68N80Ped4-76TaYiirva3MPlwX6D51ckOloBaq1HXjDBg8FUsA090j7lwNRhtPzgqFAABIHxNxSkuXpY4vxrWYZsTIvsT~WL6ZvXQBjxSOaSkm-gFeXxC2hEtXQ~FPpNQKYdsZonMhTO2JISOo06Dk8zIpOndrKD0Ogi9cgsnhtosE7Wm7VogtRe4W03O6uDRrEOD6dlvzVZ9XvmrCpzEw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Penahanan_Ijazah_Sebagai_Jaminan","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787785,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787785/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"389008638.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787785/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Pelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Pen.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787785/389008638-libre.pdf?1662657368=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPelanggaran_Hak_Tenaga_Kerja_Melalui_Pen.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=U1euSrWcMRkFQ6OfOeIpl9uRu7gKu30Pf-qwt2E-ihJV-KjZUZHmaGX9wkCBxYINqyCyiB1JlrMqNc2LLqt7ujYvL~9lCfpiE0pfhEWf90WFuotW3CUslTfcUqZ-dPAz68N80Ped4-76TaYiirva3MPlwX6D51ckOloBaq1HXjDBg8FUsA090j7lwNRhtPzgqFAABIHxNxSkuXpY4vxrWYZsTIvsT~WL6ZvXQBjxSOaSkm-gFeXxC2hEtXQ~FPpNQKYdsZonMhTO2JISOo06Dk8zIpOndrKD0Ogi9cgsnhtosE7Wm7VogtRe4W03O6uDRrEOD6dlvzVZ9XvmrCpzEw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science"},{"id":253200,"name":"Hukum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hukum"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306406"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306406/Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai_Aplikasi_Jaringan_Syaraf_Tiruan_Speech_Recognition_in_MATLAB_as_Artificial_Neural_Network_Application"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Identifikasi Suara dengan MATLAB sebagai Aplikasi Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Speech Recognition in MATLAB as Artificial Neural Network Application" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787777/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306406/Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai_Aplikasi_Jaringan_Syaraf_Tiruan_Speech_Recognition_in_MATLAB_as_Artificial_Neural_Network_Application">Identifikasi Suara dengan MATLAB sebagai Aplikasi Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Speech Recognition in MATLAB as Artificial Neural Network Application</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Abstrak Suara berguna untuk melakukan suatu komunikasi antar sesama manusia. Dimana masing-masing...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Abstrak Suara berguna untuk melakukan suatu komunikasi antar sesama manusia. Dimana masing-masing suara memiliki karakteristik dan tingkatan frekuensi yang berbeda-beda. Suara dihasilkan oleh suatu pita suara dengan kerjasama seluruh organ penghasil suara. Saat ini aplikasi teknologi ini berkembang dengan cepat dan sangat berguna bagi kehidupan manusia, contoh : membantu tunarungu, pembuatan google translate dan lain-lain. Ada beberapa permasalahan dalam pengidentifikasian suara yaitu kecepatan dan ketepatan pengolahan data suara. Sedangkan untuk mentransformasi sinyal suara sebagai inputan menjadi sinyal frekuensi suara dalam format WAV diperlukan suatu metoda Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan yang dapat meminimalkan masalah, yaitu menggunakan Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) dengan bantuan software Matlab dalam mengenali kekuatan suara (desibel) dan beberapa karakteristik suara lainnya. Tujuan perancangan ini agar mampu mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa karakterisitik suara serta mengolah data su...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e46f11f8d683edc0723d4e9aebb9c98f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787777,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306406,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787777/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306406"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306406"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306406; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306406]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306406]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306406; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306406']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306406, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e46f11f8d683edc0723d4e9aebb9c98f" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306406]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306406,"title":"Identifikasi Suara dengan MATLAB sebagai Aplikasi Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Speech Recognition in MATLAB as Artificial Neural Network Application","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Abstrak Suara berguna untuk melakukan suatu komunikasi antar sesama manusia. Dimana masing-masing suara memiliki karakteristik dan tingkatan frekuensi yang berbeda-beda. Suara dihasilkan oleh suatu pita suara dengan kerjasama seluruh organ penghasil suara. Saat ini aplikasi teknologi ini berkembang dengan cepat dan sangat berguna bagi kehidupan manusia, contoh : membantu tunarungu, pembuatan google translate dan lain-lain. Ada beberapa permasalahan dalam pengidentifikasian suara yaitu kecepatan dan ketepatan pengolahan data suara. Sedangkan untuk mentransformasi sinyal suara sebagai inputan menjadi sinyal frekuensi suara dalam format WAV diperlukan suatu metoda Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan yang dapat meminimalkan masalah, yaitu menggunakan Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) dengan bantuan software Matlab dalam mengenali kekuatan suara (desibel) dan beberapa karakteristik suara lainnya. Tujuan perancangan ini agar mampu mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa karakterisitik suara serta mengolah data su...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2013,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Abstrak Suara berguna untuk melakukan suatu komunikasi antar sesama manusia. Dimana masing-masing suara memiliki karakteristik dan tingkatan frekuensi yang berbeda-beda. Suara dihasilkan oleh suatu pita suara dengan kerjasama seluruh organ penghasil suara. Saat ini aplikasi teknologi ini berkembang dengan cepat dan sangat berguna bagi kehidupan manusia, contoh : membantu tunarungu, pembuatan google translate dan lain-lain. Ada beberapa permasalahan dalam pengidentifikasian suara yaitu kecepatan dan ketepatan pengolahan data suara. Sedangkan untuk mentransformasi sinyal suara sebagai inputan menjadi sinyal frekuensi suara dalam format WAV diperlukan suatu metoda Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan yang dapat meminimalkan masalah, yaitu menggunakan Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) dengan bantuan software Matlab dalam mengenali kekuatan suara (desibel) dan beberapa karakteristik suara lainnya. Tujuan perancangan ini agar mampu mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa karakterisitik suara serta mengolah data su...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306406/Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai_Aplikasi_Jaringan_Syaraf_Tiruan_Speech_Recognition_in_MATLAB_as_Artificial_Neural_Network_Application","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:35:02.574-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787777,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787777/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787777/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787777/telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler-libre.pdf?1662657373=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DIdentifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=J7olWMZfDpLGwa9JuIMvj-czHrI6pLLTyIaAY2CReT9HK6anOUXNGPhMAZDiDYRySy498zT5FVOFR8rQdrHeE0lLPnBD1XLWEZf7~yTxhFtIURs3LCBgo1Gw1kwQtLzlO9XEqCSM40ift7PigfFt9IsYOVJXNZjbhVKxl-C1kigB4oLxzURvKv6SX87LHFFrYep11VsGP7p9fNFkWcpHD0wIFEW0pw43quwWCd1l5VoL7BjJ4sAf-dFxa52Xwe8j8jRnv459paGnGTvvfHk75X3iTS3ylyELL4VRfnH4lv3hRJQ5T3Et1Pqu6dy014CauSX66dYgRHz3A3eg477acw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai_Aplikasi_Jaringan_Syaraf_Tiruan_Speech_Recognition_in_MATLAB_as_Artificial_Neural_Network_Application","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787777,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787777/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787777/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Identifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787777/telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler-libre.pdf?1662657373=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DIdentifikasi_Suara_dengan_MATLAB_sebagai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=J7olWMZfDpLGwa9JuIMvj-czHrI6pLLTyIaAY2CReT9HK6anOUXNGPhMAZDiDYRySy498zT5FVOFR8rQdrHeE0lLPnBD1XLWEZf7~yTxhFtIURs3LCBgo1Gw1kwQtLzlO9XEqCSM40ift7PigfFt9IsYOVJXNZjbhVKxl-C1kigB4oLxzURvKv6SX87LHFFrYep11VsGP7p9fNFkWcpHD0wIFEW0pw43quwWCd1l5VoL7BjJ4sAf-dFxa52Xwe8j8jRnv459paGnGTvvfHk75X3iTS3ylyELL4VRfnH4lv3hRJQ5T3Et1Pqu6dy014CauSX66dYgRHz3A3eg477acw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science"},{"id":465,"name":"Artificial Intelligence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Artificial_Intelligence"},{"id":11984,"name":"Speech Recognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Speech_Recognition"},{"id":1211304,"name":"Artificial Neural Network","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Artificial_Neural_Network"}],"urls":[{"id":23684716,"url":"http://telekontran.te.unikom.ac.id/_s/data/jurnal/volume-1/telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler.pdf/pdf/telekontran-vol-1-no-1-januari-2013-paper-2-john-adler.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306400"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306400/Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggris_Menggunakan_Random_Forest"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Klasifikasi Dialek Pengujar Bahasa Inggris Menggunakan Random Forest" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787775/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306400/Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggris_Menggunakan_Random_Forest">Klasifikasi Dialek Pengujar Bahasa Inggris Menggunakan Random Forest</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Speech recognition is one of the important research fields which is currently widely used for var...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Speech recognition is one of the important research fields which is currently widely used for various applications. However, speech recognition performance is affected by the dialect of the speaker. Therefore, dialect recognition is often used as an additional feature in speech recognition. The process of recognizing dialects is not easy. Currently, Machine Learning technology is widely applied in dialect recognition. One of the challenges in the introduction of machine learning-based dialects is the imbalance of classes and overlaps in a wide variety of classification techniques. This study applies Random Forest-based oversampling technology for dialect recognition. For hyper-parameter optimization of the random forest algorithm, we apply the Grid Search method. Experiments on Speech Accent Archive data using the MFCC feature resulted in an accuracy of 0.91 and AUC of 0.95</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d0f817875d3526c736cf32c2302e25fa" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787775,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306400,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787775/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306400"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306400"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306400; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306400]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306400]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306400; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306400']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306400, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d0f817875d3526c736cf32c2302e25fa" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306400]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306400,"title":"Klasifikasi Dialek Pengujar Bahasa Inggris Menggunakan Random Forest","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Speech recognition is one of the important research fields which is currently widely used for various applications. However, speech recognition performance is affected by the dialect of the speaker. Therefore, dialect recognition is often used as an additional feature in speech recognition. The process of recognizing dialects is not easy. Currently, Machine Learning technology is widely applied in dialect recognition. One of the challenges in the introduction of machine learning-based dialects is the imbalance of classes and overlaps in a wide variety of classification techniques. This study applies Random Forest-based oversampling technology for dialect recognition. For hyper-parameter optimization of the random forest algorithm, we apply the Grid Search method. Experiments on Speech Accent Archive data using the MFCC feature resulted in an accuracy of 0.91 and AUC of 0.95","publisher":"STMIK Budi Darma","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA"},"translated_abstract":"Speech recognition is one of the important research fields which is currently widely used for various applications. However, speech recognition performance is affected by the dialect of the speaker. Therefore, dialect recognition is often used as an additional feature in speech recognition. The process of recognizing dialects is not easy. Currently, Machine Learning technology is widely applied in dialect recognition. One of the challenges in the introduction of machine learning-based dialects is the imbalance of classes and overlaps in a wide variety of classification techniques. This study applies Random Forest-based oversampling technology for dialect recognition. For hyper-parameter optimization of the random forest algorithm, we apply the Grid Search method. Experiments on Speech Accent Archive data using the MFCC feature resulted in an accuracy of 0.91 and AUC of 0.95","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306400/Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggris_Menggunakan_Random_Forest","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:54.437-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787775,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787775/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"2015.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787775/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggr.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787775/2015-libre.pdf?1662680101=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKlasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggr.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=QD6pWTo3MVT8NZN~M6OWukM3T6PNii~wTfH9AJ8JUWZQbOYVR47E3bWZ9xRXdzQIYxQ7Dz5y5eqgrnEAuTXDll3wlrNdgrmxKdArSCPBbgscgKHJnyO6Y0~6pPZ3IPn0elxf3XAR1~8-LMoqVP54MB5qSjOJvYs98b~0-0MRrkN3Ws9yTh7fs0NTroZUkTusjpaeV~ks2c3zYFBlC817sK0dL9fZlS9s6v-mordu4iXUvxmJifzroDQWC4~onOjeyRD9~1zvt2tiWjwSS-0QA1z3ymMKZiukuVrn1ZT6Jn6-R-WMiG4zmz~LJ8QcVcGnISULtMz5buj2ch9aas4KbQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggris_Menggunakan_Random_Forest","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787775,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787775/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"2015.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787775/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Klasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggr.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787775/2015-libre.pdf?1662680101=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKlasifikasi_Dialek_Pengujar_Bahasa_Inggr.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=QD6pWTo3MVT8NZN~M6OWukM3T6PNii~wTfH9AJ8JUWZQbOYVR47E3bWZ9xRXdzQIYxQ7Dz5y5eqgrnEAuTXDll3wlrNdgrmxKdArSCPBbgscgKHJnyO6Y0~6pPZ3IPn0elxf3XAR1~8-LMoqVP54MB5qSjOJvYs98b~0-0MRrkN3Ws9yTh7fs0NTroZUkTusjpaeV~ks2c3zYFBlC817sK0dL9fZlS9s6v-mordu4iXUvxmJifzroDQWC4~onOjeyRD9~1zvt2tiWjwSS-0QA1z3ymMKZiukuVrn1ZT6Jn6-R-WMiG4zmz~LJ8QcVcGnISULtMz5buj2ch9aas4KbQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science"},{"id":465,"name":"Artificial Intelligence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Artificial_Intelligence"},{"id":11984,"name":"Speech Recognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Speech_Recognition"},{"id":70995,"name":"Random Forest","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Random_Forest"},{"id":878377,"name":"Stress (Linguistics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stress_Linguistics_"},{"id":1441916,"name":"Oversampling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oversampling"}],"urls":[{"id":23684712,"url":"https://ejurnal.stmik-budidarma.ac.id/index.php/mib/article/viewFile/2754/2015"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306390"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306390/Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Marketplace Sentiment Analysis Using Naive Bayes And Support Vector Machine" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787766/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306390/Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine">Marketplace Sentiment Analysis Using Naive Bayes And Support Vector Machine</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PIKSEL : Penelitian Ilmu Komputer Sistem Embedded and Logic</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">  Technology implementation in the marketplace world has attracted the attention of researchers t...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">  Technology implementation in the marketplace world has attracted the attention of researchers to analyze the reviews from customers. The Klik Indomaret application page on GooglePlay is one application that can be used to get information on review data collection. However, getting information on consumer’s opinion or review is not an easy task and need a specific method in categorizing or grouping these reviews into certain groups, i.e. positive or negative reviews. The sentiment analysis study of a review application in GooglePlay is still rare. Therefore, this paper analysis the customer’s sentiment from klikindomaret app using Naive Bayes Classifier (NB) algorithm that is compared to Support Vector Machine (SVM) as well as optimizing the Feature Selection (FS) using the Particle Swarm Optimization method. The results for NB without using FS optimization were 69.74% for accuracy and 0.518 for Area Under Curve (AUC) and for SVM without using FS optimization were 81.21% for accura...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="dcc0e7815b1a08276c38e9a632e067b1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787766,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306390,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787766/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306390"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306390"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306390; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306390]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306390]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306390; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306390']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306390, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "dcc0e7815b1a08276c38e9a632e067b1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306390]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306390,"title":"Marketplace Sentiment Analysis Using Naive Bayes And Support Vector Machine","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"  Technology implementation in the marketplace world has attracted the attention of researchers to analyze the reviews from customers. The Klik Indomaret application page on GooglePlay is one application that can be used to get information on review data collection. However, getting information on consumer’s opinion or review is not an easy task and need a specific method in categorizing or grouping these reviews into certain groups, i.e. positive or negative reviews. The sentiment analysis study of a review application in GooglePlay is still rare. Therefore, this paper analysis the customer’s sentiment from klikindomaret app using Naive Bayes Classifier (NB) algorithm that is compared to Support Vector Machine (SVM) as well as optimizing the Feature Selection (FS) using the Particle Swarm Optimization method. The results for NB without using FS optimization were 69.74% for accuracy and 0.518 for Area Under Curve (AUC) and for SVM without using FS optimization were 81.21% for accura...","publisher":"Universitas Islam 45","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PIKSEL : Penelitian Ilmu Komputer Sistem Embedded and Logic"},"translated_abstract":"  Technology implementation in the marketplace world has attracted the attention of researchers to analyze the reviews from customers. The Klik Indomaret application page on GooglePlay is one application that can be used to get information on review data collection. However, getting information on consumer’s opinion or review is not an easy task and need a specific method in categorizing or grouping these reviews into certain groups, i.e. positive or negative reviews. The sentiment analysis study of a review application in GooglePlay is still rare. Therefore, this paper analysis the customer’s sentiment from klikindomaret app using Naive Bayes Classifier (NB) algorithm that is compared to Support Vector Machine (SVM) as well as optimizing the Feature Selection (FS) using the Particle Swarm Optimization method. The results for NB without using FS optimization were 69.74% for accuracy and 0.518 for Area Under Curve (AUC) and for SVM without using FS optimization were 81.21% for accura...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306390/Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:48.473-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787766,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787766/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"timent_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787766/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Nai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787766/timent_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine-libre.pdf?1662680106=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DMarketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Nai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=KbvN-D2bIYBHH3-MaqoBECXDv65H1~wCjZ40Q1B8T~kuw9JF1RmIam6cJ3G~j0nXmKTD6vIOIt1ZZeR80jmqkiIkoTWAQl7fRNey1SMYdImexiEAzMtfhc~HWOqBqllXtQwlWRdqeFAH16MyQz-oM9YQZU~g8FwT4wLY2OZNLl2XhLLwK7~DSQLPuZ2KgoB-irm918Ofea-DfAa~CfoKa~GocmiJ6Nbv6PjalzsTQA9bF2jS00Pc9mmf9ypnSvNpYS8kR4EqNz7s9t3-XWKZcZayBHoeojMG2tgMtCpVYV7OVv9c7F867pooZy7oPZX3Kx6CN5S57qu-ejJpNKXGOQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787766,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787766/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"timent_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787766/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Marketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Nai.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787766/timent_Analysis_Using_Naive_Bayes_And_Support_Vector_Machine-libre.pdf?1662680106=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DMarketplace_Sentiment_Analysis_Using_Nai.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=KbvN-D2bIYBHH3-MaqoBECXDv65H1~wCjZ40Q1B8T~kuw9JF1RmIam6cJ3G~j0nXmKTD6vIOIt1ZZeR80jmqkiIkoTWAQl7fRNey1SMYdImexiEAzMtfhc~HWOqBqllXtQwlWRdqeFAH16MyQz-oM9YQZU~g8FwT4wLY2OZNLl2XhLLwK7~DSQLPuZ2KgoB-irm918Ofea-DfAa~CfoKa~GocmiJ6Nbv6PjalzsTQA9bF2jS00Pc9mmf9ypnSvNpYS8kR4EqNz7s9t3-XWKZcZayBHoeojMG2tgMtCpVYV7OVv9c7F867pooZy7oPZX3Kx6CN5S57qu-ejJpNKXGOQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3681596,"name":"Universitas islam 45 bekasi","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Universitas_islam_45_bekasi"}],"urls":[{"id":23684706,"url":"http://jurnal.unismabekasi.ac.id/index.php/piksel/article/download/2272/1749"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306381"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306381/Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_Energi_Terbarukan_Dalam_Rangka_Ketahanan_Energi_Nasional"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Implementasi Kebijakan Energi Baru dan Energi Terbarukan Dalam Rangka Ketahanan Energi Nasional" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787761/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306381/Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_Energi_Terbarukan_Dalam_Rangka_Ketahanan_Energi_Nasional">Implementasi Kebijakan Energi Baru dan Energi Terbarukan Dalam Rangka Ketahanan Energi Nasional</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Administrative Law and Governance Journal</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study aims to determine the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in th...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study aims to determine the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security. The research method used is legal research that uses a regulatory approach. The results of the study show that the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security has proceeded as it should. This can be seen from the role of the government in making policies (beleid) and management actions (bestuursdaad), arrangements (regelendaad), management (beheersdaad) and supervision (toezichthoudensdaad) for the purpose of maximizing the people&amp;#39;s prosperity. Keywords: Energy Policy, Renewable Energy, National Energy SecurityAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi kebijakan energi baru dan energi terbarukan dalam rangka ketahanan energy nasional. Metode penelitian yang diguankan adalah penelitian hukum yang menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menun...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="63de5689c69d994b250ee540f8d3404b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787761,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306381,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787761/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306381"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306381"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306381; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306381]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306381]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306381; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306381']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306381, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "63de5689c69d994b250ee540f8d3404b" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306381]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306381,"title":"Implementasi Kebijakan Energi Baru dan Energi Terbarukan Dalam Rangka Ketahanan Energi Nasional","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This study aims to determine the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security. The research method used is legal research that uses a regulatory approach. The results of the study show that the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security has proceeded as it should. This can be seen from the role of the government in making policies (beleid) and management actions (bestuursdaad), arrangements (regelendaad), management (beheersdaad) and supervision (toezichthoudensdaad) for the purpose of maximizing the people\u0026#39;s prosperity. Keywords: Energy Policy, Renewable Energy, National Energy SecurityAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi kebijakan energi baru dan energi terbarukan dalam rangka ketahanan energy nasional. Metode penelitian yang diguankan adalah penelitian hukum yang menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menun...","publisher":"Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Administrative Law and Governance Journal"},"translated_abstract":"This study aims to determine the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security. The research method used is legal research that uses a regulatory approach. The results of the study show that the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security has proceeded as it should. This can be seen from the role of the government in making policies (beleid) and management actions (bestuursdaad), arrangements (regelendaad), management (beheersdaad) and supervision (toezichthoudensdaad) for the purpose of maximizing the people\u0026#39;s prosperity. Keywords: Energy Policy, Renewable Energy, National Energy SecurityAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi kebijakan energi baru dan energi terbarukan dalam rangka ketahanan energy nasional. Metode penelitian yang diguankan adalah penelitian hukum yang menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menun...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306381/Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_Energi_Terbarukan_Dalam_Rangka_Ketahanan_Energi_Nasional","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:38.945-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787761,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787761/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034194.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787761/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_E.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787761/234034194-libre.pdf?1662680110=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DImplementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_E.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=hG8zDUjPLWOOHQJfirb3YFyux8-Hi~05QH6Nw80s6zOcHqHAgGr~WhJLVbyCJ~7j0H3ZY4YSjpf7DxUH3REC6zkOGqbx~dOwueyFSUryJP6CaegCiEsxiNqX~FRc7UmddLMMubeN4My98qvpAjmFGcyzyeTNv~n4ldYZdXMsJS1k-RfNT3xWVmKLxH8qg5DQOoLLTibLeCw-d6krW3LW-CbKjzymWYFelk~I5aKb51dA~M-ZhO2a5X0OYsu6HGW40OtksY4ZX576j7zkYlcQxiw0TeJbQUK8E2bxR2eMHoeCRRMFwnxdp43-HesVi5FQ2UVip~tx23ly046C3PoHwQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_Energi_Terbarukan_Dalam_Rangka_Ketahanan_Energi_Nasional","translated_slug":"","page_count":15,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787761,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787761/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034194.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787761/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Implementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_E.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787761/234034194-libre.pdf?1662680110=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DImplementasi_Kebijakan_Energi_Baru_dan_E.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=hG8zDUjPLWOOHQJfirb3YFyux8-Hi~05QH6Nw80s6zOcHqHAgGr~WhJLVbyCJ~7j0H3ZY4YSjpf7DxUH3REC6zkOGqbx~dOwueyFSUryJP6CaegCiEsxiNqX~FRc7UmddLMMubeN4My98qvpAjmFGcyzyeTNv~n4ldYZdXMsJS1k-RfNT3xWVmKLxH8qg5DQOoLLTibLeCw-d6krW3LW-CbKjzymWYFelk~I5aKb51dA~M-ZhO2a5X0OYsu6HGW40OtksY4ZX576j7zkYlcQxiw0TeJbQUK8E2bxR2eMHoeCRRMFwnxdp43-HesVi5FQ2UVip~tx23ly046C3PoHwQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business"}],"urls":[{"id":23684702,"url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/alj/article/viewFile/3837/2153"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306372"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306372/Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelenggaraan_Pemilihan_Umum_Kepala_Daerah"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787751/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306372/Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelenggaraan_Pemilihan_Umum_Kepala_Daerah">Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Administrative Law and Governance Journal</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This paper aims to find out how the principles of participation in the election of regional heads...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This paper aims to find out how the principles of participation in the election of regional heads in Indonesia. The conventional method is an approach that uses a conceptual approach that can be used to analyze synthetic. The results of the study indicate that the basic principles for conducting the election of regional heads must be conducted at the time of openness as a basic principle of community participation. It must also be based on the Principle of Legal Certainty, the orderly principle of the state organizer, the public interest principle. principle of transparency, proportionality principle, principle of professionalism, principles of accountability, principles of efficiency and principle of effectiveness. Keywords: Community Participation, Election of Head of Region, Pricimples of Openness.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ae53b63f29993cbd1c53db99e65f5b18" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787751,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306372,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787751/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306372"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306372"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306372; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306372]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306372]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306372; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306372']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306372, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ae53b63f29993cbd1c53db99e65f5b18" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306372]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306372,"title":"Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This paper aims to find out how the principles of participation in the election of regional heads in Indonesia. The conventional method is an approach that uses a conceptual approach that can be used to analyze synthetic. The results of the study indicate that the basic principles for conducting the election of regional heads must be conducted at the time of openness as a basic principle of community participation. It must also be based on the Principle of Legal Certainty, the orderly principle of the state organizer, the public interest principle. principle of transparency, proportionality principle, principle of professionalism, principles of accountability, principles of efficiency and principle of effectiveness. Keywords: Community Participation, Election of Head of Region, Pricimples of Openness.","publisher":"Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Administrative Law and Governance Journal"},"translated_abstract":"This paper aims to find out how the principles of participation in the election of regional heads in Indonesia. The conventional method is an approach that uses a conceptual approach that can be used to analyze synthetic. The results of the study indicate that the basic principles for conducting the election of regional heads must be conducted at the time of openness as a basic principle of community participation. It must also be based on the Principle of Legal Certainty, the orderly principle of the state organizer, the public interest principle. principle of transparency, proportionality principle, principle of professionalism, principles of accountability, principles of efficiency and principle of effectiveness. Keywords: Community Participation, Election of Head of Region, Pricimples of Openness.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306372/Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelenggaraan_Pemilihan_Umum_Kepala_Daerah","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:27.195-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787751,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787751/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1763.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787751/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelengga.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787751/1763-libre.pdf?1662680116=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPartisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelengga.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=RiCNuYMRrO7BGhGE1rrtpodgn~tiuf~v0wWh8vU90i7fKhwGoSHeDdwBc6CpmjsqaFVyjE2bGJlip6m3Eso2VFdqasF1k7dtnjpXdGHFN99QTxMkS5VZEAW-VW88WnQUiUGqaXgyLm-PwH0Qr-rxkcPaaAguWIjYzsOkbnGP8q0xbA-oVTTUYKKpo1R9Gv3M-KGdbUxoDIm9SKjSvZ8zfQkOyqD~Nyu6MTLo2~Lp7v5IUQFmn70LaPZkUj6q5DiQa-rKWi3ahLQGKr8JeheM3FdHN-BdsG1GztAPPiCk0n3ldpTi93CZkRc4NV3HA~pnVF1CNe9~afrMEIMfBLLFuA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelenggaraan_Pemilihan_Umum_Kepala_Daerah","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787751,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787751/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1763.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787751/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Partisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelengga.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787751/1763-libre.pdf?1662680116=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPartisipasi_Masyarakat_Dalam_Penyelengga.pdf\u0026Expires=1732463881\u0026Signature=RiCNuYMRrO7BGhGE1rrtpodgn~tiuf~v0wWh8vU90i7fKhwGoSHeDdwBc6CpmjsqaFVyjE2bGJlip6m3Eso2VFdqasF1k7dtnjpXdGHFN99QTxMkS5VZEAW-VW88WnQUiUGqaXgyLm-PwH0Qr-rxkcPaaAguWIjYzsOkbnGP8q0xbA-oVTTUYKKpo1R9Gv3M-KGdbUxoDIm9SKjSvZ8zfQkOyqD~Nyu6MTLo2~Lp7v5IUQFmn70LaPZkUj6q5DiQa-rKWi3ahLQGKr8JeheM3FdHN-BdsG1GztAPPiCk0n3ldpTi93CZkRc4NV3HA~pnVF1CNe9~afrMEIMfBLLFuA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":23684698,"url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/alj/article/viewFile/2823/1763"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306364"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306364/Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Industrial_Beberapa_Catatan_Masukan_RUU_Hukum_Acara_Perdata"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Eksekusi Putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial: Beberapa Catatan Masukan RUU Hukum Acara Perdata" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787741/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306364/Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Industrial_Beberapa_Catatan_Masukan_RUU_Hukum_Acara_Perdata">Eksekusi Putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial: Beberapa Catatan Masukan RUU Hukum Acara Perdata</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Administrative Law and Governance Journal</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated"> This paper aims to describe the existence of the decisions of the industrial relations court, es...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden"> This paper aims to describe the existence of the decisions of the industrial relations court, especially related to the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. This article only elaborates on the empirical issues that have become the problem in carrying out the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. The interim findings show that efforts must be made to provide space for the execution of the industrial relations court. So far, the execution of barren industrial relations court decisions has not been implemented. One reason is the lack of regulation on the procedure for the execution of industrial relations court decisions in Law No. 2 of 2004 concerning the Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes. The solution is left to the execution procedure at Herzien Inlandsch Reglement (HIR) and Rechtsreglement voor de Buitengewesten (Rbg). Keywords: Decision Execution, Industrial Relations Court, Indonesian Civil Procedure  Abstrak Tulisan ini...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="fc0cf706f0e6801b440192d157c22763" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787741,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306364,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787741/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306364"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306364"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306364; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306364]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306364]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306364; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306364']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306364, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "fc0cf706f0e6801b440192d157c22763" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306364]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306364,"title":"Eksekusi Putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial: Beberapa Catatan Masukan RUU Hukum Acara Perdata","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":" This paper aims to describe the existence of the decisions of the industrial relations court, especially related to the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. This article only elaborates on the empirical issues that have become the problem in carrying out the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. The interim findings show that efforts must be made to provide space for the execution of the industrial relations court. So far, the execution of barren industrial relations court decisions has not been implemented. One reason is the lack of regulation on the procedure for the execution of industrial relations court decisions in Law No. 2 of 2004 concerning the Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes. The solution is left to the execution procedure at Herzien Inlandsch Reglement (HIR) and Rechtsreglement voor de Buitengewesten (Rbg). Keywords: Decision Execution, Industrial Relations Court, Indonesian Civil Procedure  Abstrak Tulisan ini...","publisher":"Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2018,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Administrative Law and Governance Journal"},"translated_abstract":" This paper aims to describe the existence of the decisions of the industrial relations court, especially related to the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. This article only elaborates on the empirical issues that have become the problem in carrying out the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. The interim findings show that efforts must be made to provide space for the execution of the industrial relations court. So far, the execution of barren industrial relations court decisions has not been implemented. One reason is the lack of regulation on the procedure for the execution of industrial relations court decisions in Law No. 2 of 2004 concerning the Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes. The solution is left to the execution procedure at Herzien Inlandsch Reglement (HIR) and Rechtsreglement voor de Buitengewesten (Rbg). Keywords: Decision Execution, Industrial Relations Court, Indonesian Civil Procedure  Abstrak Tulisan ini...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306364/Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Industrial_Beberapa_Catatan_Masukan_RUU_Hukum_Acara_Perdata","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:14.643-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787741,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787741/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034161.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787741/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Ind.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787741/234034161-libre.pdf?1662680123=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Ind.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=BlqkKk8ymA9UldaZEhnZ8Ai20w~cyrd38lbzYIdSBFMx5ywLr7GId8EQWEGWgYV1dyzo5e95dp0alfn4AaJ0iBQ4LCiG4vDapfmUknWR9fUGu-oceF75k0DUk-D4UYKf9RS85kEcLpiiJFAsbs9lIUTFX~0rKzIcOLmT8jByZfT3QC-BHyhHTTCH9udXUXUzdQSdbThP2YDjT4oEDOc9C6rRALcSFHydjBYrkYajt1BqlwBh886Z6h7NocRYqC3nQer71IIVtGQDWzSI4NcNS-En-2t4yOpJE21Lg8B5BxJ-enb-46TUC4zw1s2B4TfOvjLB001Kf1GemZPiBCR~Vw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Industrial_Beberapa_Catatan_Masukan_RUU_Hukum_Acara_Perdata","translated_slug":"","page_count":6,"language":"id","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787741,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787741/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"234034161.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787741/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Eksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Ind.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787741/234034161-libre.pdf?1662680123=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEksekusi_Putusan_Pengadilan_Hubungan_Ind.pdf\u0026Expires=1732436432\u0026Signature=BlqkKk8ymA9UldaZEhnZ8Ai20w~cyrd38lbzYIdSBFMx5ywLr7GId8EQWEGWgYV1dyzo5e95dp0alfn4AaJ0iBQ4LCiG4vDapfmUknWR9fUGu-oceF75k0DUk-D4UYKf9RS85kEcLpiiJFAsbs9lIUTFX~0rKzIcOLmT8jByZfT3QC-BHyhHTTCH9udXUXUzdQSdbThP2YDjT4oEDOc9C6rRALcSFHydjBYrkYajt1BqlwBh886Z6h7NocRYqC3nQer71IIVtGQDWzSI4NcNS-En-2t4yOpJE21Lg8B5BxJ-enb-46TUC4zw1s2B4TfOvjLB001Kf1GemZPiBCR~Vw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics"}],"urls":[{"id":23684691,"url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/alj/article/viewFile/3812/2130"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="86306357"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306357/Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi_Menuju_Sonkronisasi_Peraturan_Per_Undang_undangan_di_Indonesia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Omnibus Law sebagai Solusi Hiperregulasi Menuju Sonkronisasi Peraturan Per-Undang-undangan di Indonesia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787739/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/86306357/Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi_Menuju_Sonkronisasi_Peraturan_Per_Undang_undangan_di_Indonesia">Omnibus Law sebagai Solusi Hiperregulasi Menuju Sonkronisasi Peraturan Per-Undang-undangan di Indonesia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Administrative Law and Governance Journal</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study aims to determine the application of the omnibus law concept as a solution to hyper-re...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study aims to determine the application of the omnibus law concept as a solution to hyper-regulation towards synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The research method used is legal research using a comparative approach and a comparative approach. Overall data analyzed using synthesis analysis. The results of the study show that the application of the concept of the omnibus law as a solution to the regulation in Indonesia. Hyperegulation in Indonesia occurs at every level of laws and regulations. The potential for overlapping legal regulations including 7621 ministerial regulations, 765 Presidential Regulations, 452 government regulations, and around 30,000 regional regulations. The hyperregulation puts a burden on the synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. There is not even one institution that can monitor and evaluate the existence of the hyper-regulation. The synchronization and alignment are carried out withi...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8807c81aac90b4d5f72a3aae48ea4df5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:90787739,&quot;asset_id&quot;:86306357,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787739/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="86306357"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="86306357"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306357; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306357]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=86306357]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 86306357; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='86306357']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 86306357, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8807c81aac90b4d5f72a3aae48ea4df5" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=86306357]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":86306357,"title":"Omnibus Law sebagai Solusi Hiperregulasi Menuju Sonkronisasi Peraturan Per-Undang-undangan di Indonesia","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This study aims to determine the application of the omnibus law concept as a solution to hyper-regulation towards synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The research method used is legal research using a comparative approach and a comparative approach. Overall data analyzed using synthesis analysis. The results of the study show that the application of the concept of the omnibus law as a solution to the regulation in Indonesia. Hyperegulation in Indonesia occurs at every level of laws and regulations. The potential for overlapping legal regulations including 7621 ministerial regulations, 765 Presidential Regulations, 452 government regulations, and around 30,000 regional regulations. The hyperregulation puts a burden on the synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. There is not even one institution that can monitor and evaluate the existence of the hyper-regulation. The synchronization and alignment are carried out withi...","publisher":"Institute of Research and Community Services Diponegoro University (LPPM UNDIP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Administrative Law and Governance Journal"},"translated_abstract":"This study aims to determine the application of the omnibus law concept as a solution to hyper-regulation towards synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The research method used is legal research using a comparative approach and a comparative approach. Overall data analyzed using synthesis analysis. The results of the study show that the application of the concept of the omnibus law as a solution to the regulation in Indonesia. Hyperegulation in Indonesia occurs at every level of laws and regulations. The potential for overlapping legal regulations including 7621 ministerial regulations, 765 Presidential Regulations, 452 government regulations, and around 30,000 regional regulations. The hyperregulation puts a burden on the synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. There is not even one institution that can monitor and evaluate the existence of the hyper-regulation. The synchronization and alignment are carried out withi...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86306357/Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi_Menuju_Sonkronisasi_Peraturan_Per_Undang_undangan_di_Indonesia","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-07T22:34:03.075-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":47393156,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90787739,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787739/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"000000155516.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787739/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787739/000000155516-libre.pdf?1662680130=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOmnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi.pdf\u0026Expires=1732375727\u0026Signature=Ba5diZk0vtI4WnqMPvNs79oRWJtFNGf7BoqzckgxW9Mo5KZYPO9EXevlb6BT8FfBg0RY4XdmO35usXRpYyqoFtLzaK6LLSe7v34-6o8Ghn1wJPsfZQ5hQjnBOcEvVSZ4gThqozjxygn2xomlVKQGyG8boQ8lCJ5mG1~0ug6EJtKNrwwCxXIoYH3yomN3TD6mncSjIBB-U9-rG3dSlK6s8TONfAOEnT7ucUNcwhYA5AqdjwSB~u5-UngrLA~L4zelm1IPN5UAwrk-s5wQE4-wyx9wMukyqEVIeBVn6pZyOj81EzXYokz68axHjeeYSooGcpbxO0hqQuZHXUgAOoCUAQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi_Menuju_Sonkronisasi_Peraturan_Per_Undang_undangan_di_Indonesia","translated_slug":"","page_count":52,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":47393156,"first_name":"Muhamad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Azhar","page_name":"MuhamadAzhar13","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-04-20T02:44:39.637-07:00","display_name":"Muhamad Azhar","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13"},"attachments":[{"id":90787739,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90787739/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"000000155516.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90787739/download_file?st=MTczMjQ2OTc4Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Omnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90787739/000000155516-libre.pdf?1662680130=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOmnibus_Law_sebagai_Solusi_Hiperregulasi.pdf\u0026Expires=1732375727\u0026Signature=Ba5diZk0vtI4WnqMPvNs79oRWJtFNGf7BoqzckgxW9Mo5KZYPO9EXevlb6BT8FfBg0RY4XdmO35usXRpYyqoFtLzaK6LLSe7v34-6o8Ghn1wJPsfZQ5hQjnBOcEvVSZ4gThqozjxygn2xomlVKQGyG8boQ8lCJ5mG1~0ug6EJtKNrwwCxXIoYH3yomN3TD6mncSjIBB-U9-rG3dSlK6s8TONfAOEnT7ucUNcwhYA5AqdjwSB~u5-UngrLA~L4zelm1IPN5UAwrk-s5wQE4-wyx9wMukyqEVIeBVn6pZyOj81EzXYokz68axHjeeYSooGcpbxO0hqQuZHXUgAOoCUAQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science"}],"urls":[{"id":23684686,"url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/alj/article/viewFile/6671/4570"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/google_contacts-0dfb882d836b94dbcb4a2d123d6933fc9533eda5be911641f20b4eb428429600.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $('.js-google-connect-button').click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); GoogleContacts.authorize_and_show_contacts(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("WowProfileImportContactsPrompt"); }); $('.js-update-biography-button').click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("UpdateUserBiographyPrompt"); $.ajax({ url: $r.api_v0_profiles_update_about_path({ subdomain_param: 'api', about: "", }), type: 'PUT', success: function(response) { location.reload(); } }); }); $('.js-work-creator-button').click(function (e) { e.preventDefault(); window.location = $r.upload_funnel_document_path({ source: encodeURIComponent(""), }); }); $('.js-video-upload-button').click(function (e) { e.preventDefault(); window.location = $r.upload_funnel_video_path({ source: encodeURIComponent(""), }); }); $('.js-do-this-later-button').click(function() { $(this).closest('.js-profile-nag-panel').remove(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("WowProfileImportContactsPrompt"); }); $('.js-update-biography-do-this-later-button').click(function(){ $(this).closest('.js-profile-nag-panel').remove(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("UpdateUserBiographyPrompt"); }); $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--close').click(function(){ $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--panel').hide(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("WowProfileMentionsUpsell"); }); $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--button').click(function(){ Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("WowProfileMentionsUpsell"); }); new WowProfile.SocialRedesignUserWorks({ initialWorksOffset: 20, allWorksOffset: 20, maxSections: 1 }) }); </script> </div></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile_edit-5ea339ee107c863779f560dd7275595239fed73f1a13d279d2b599a28c0ecd33.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/add_coauthor-22174b608f9cb871d03443cafa7feac496fb50d7df2d66a53f5ee3c04ba67f53.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/tab-dcac0130902f0cc2d8cb403714dd47454f11fc6fb0e99ae6a0827b06613abc20.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb window.ae = window.ae || {}; window.ae.WowProfile = window.ae.WowProfile || {}; if(Aedu.User.current && Aedu.User.current.id === $viewedUser.id) { window.ae.WowProfile.current_user_edit = {}; new WowProfileEdit.EditUploadView({ el: '.js-edit-upload-button-wrapper', model: window.$current_user, }); new AddCoauthor.AddCoauthorsController(); } var userInfoView = new WowProfile.SocialRedesignUserInfo({ recaptcha_key: "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB" }); WowProfile.router = new WowProfile.Router({ userInfoView: userInfoView }); Backbone.history.start({ pushState: true, root: "/" + $viewedUser.page_name }); new WowProfile.UserWorksNav() }); </script> </div> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span &nbsp;&nbsp;="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "9fc42b1b863d5b930cd686f663592cb7f076d598ef262dc4a68267841e503478", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="&#x2713;" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="Sv8oyz0xGP6mEkHSxiSZ/AiOrHEh4w5gZwnVFcNE9E4WQL1IbMimT71U5Sxe3LT+KNbKhUv0R1PnvB+vtruV6g==" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://independent.academia.edu/MuhamadAzhar13" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="&#x2713;" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="lod6ksig/DEgs+HBvnds31c2r0pOgkPrKIvFvQPPNyLKOO8RmVlCgDv1RT8mj0Hdd27JviSVCtioPg8HdjBWhg==" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we&#39;ll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><script src="https://recaptcha.net/recaptcha/api.js" async defer></script> <script> var invisibleRecaptchaSubmit = function () { var closestForm = function (ele) { var curEle = ele.parentNode; while (curEle.nodeName !== 'FORM' && curEle.nodeName !== 'BODY'){ curEle = curEle.parentNode; } return curEle.nodeName === 'FORM' ? curEle : null }; var eles = document.getElementsByClassName('g-recaptcha'); if (eles.length > 0) { var form = closestForm(eles[0]); if (form) { form.submit(); } } }; </script> <input type="submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" data-callback="invisibleRecaptchaSubmit" class="g-recaptcha btn btn-primary btn-block" value="Email me a link" value=""/> </form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account?&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div class="bootstrap" id="footer"><div class="footer-content clearfix text-center padding-top-7x" style="width:100%;"><ul class="footer-links-secondary footer-links-wide list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/academia">Blog</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/journals">Academia.edu Journals</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg>&nbsp;<strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg>&nbsp;<strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer-links-tertiary list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li class="small">Find new research papers in:</li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="DesignSystem" id="credit" style="width:100%;"><ul class="u-pl0x footer-links-legal list-inline"><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia &copy;2024</li></ul></div><script> //<![CDATA[ window.detect_gmtoffset = true; window.Academia && window.Academia.set_gmtoffset && Academia.set_gmtoffset('/gmtoffset'); //]]> </script> <div id='overlay_background'></div> <div id='bootstrap-modal-container' class='bootstrap'></div> <div id='ds-modal-container' class='bootstrap DesignSystem'></div> <div id='full-screen-modal'></div> </div> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10