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OpenFL - Wikipedia

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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Software framework for video games</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">OpenFL</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:OpenFL_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/cd/OpenFL_Logo.png/120px-OpenFL_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/cd/OpenFL_Logo.png 1.5x" data-file-width="166" data-file-height="50" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:OpenFL_Stack.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/OpenFL_Stack.png/220px-OpenFL_Stack.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/OpenFL_Stack.png/330px-OpenFL_Stack.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/OpenFL_Stack.png/440px-OpenFL_Stack.png 2x" data-file-width="2222" data-file-height="1667" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">OpenFL Contributors</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Initial release</th><td class="infobox-data">30&#160;May 2013<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;11 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2013-05-30</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-intro_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-intro-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_release_life_cycle" title="Software release life cycle">Stable release</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="margin:0px;">9.4.0<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-cc4f2263454429015d4ae12601ae97185879b025-v18_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-cc4f2263454429015d4ae12601ae97185879b025-v18-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#160;<span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6954720?uselang=en#P348" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> / 21 October 2024<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;38 days ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">21 October 2024</span>)</span></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Repository_(version_control)" title="Repository (version control)">Repository</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/openfl/openfl">github<wbr />.com<wbr />/openfl<wbr />/openfl</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6954720#P1324" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Written in</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Haxe" title="Haxe">Haxe</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Operating_system" title="Operating system">Operating system</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a>, <a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a><sup id="cite_ref-homepage_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-homepage-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-intro_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-intro-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Computing_platform" title="Computing platform">Platform</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a>, <a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flash_Player" class="mw-redirect" title="Flash Player">Flash Player</a>, <a href="/wiki/HTML5" title="HTML5">HTML5</a><sup id="cite_ref-homepage_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-homepage-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-intro_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-intro-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_categories#Categorization_approaches" title="Software categories">Type</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Software_framework" title="Software framework">Software framework</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_license" title="Software license">License</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/MIT_License" title="MIT License">MIT License</a><sup id="cite_ref-license_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-license-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openfl.org/">www<wbr />.openfl<wbr />.org</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6954720#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>OpenFL</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Free_and_open-source" class="mw-redirect" title="Free and open-source">free and open-source</a> <a href="/wiki/Software_framework" title="Software framework">software framework</a> and platform for the creation of multi-platform <a href="/wiki/Software_application" class="mw-redirect" title="Software application">applications</a> and <a href="/wiki/Video_games" class="mw-redirect" title="Video games">video games</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-readme_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-readme-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gs_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gs-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> OpenFL applications can be written in <a href="/wiki/Haxe" title="Haxe">Haxe</a>, <a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a> (<a href="/wiki/EcmaScript" class="mw-redirect" title="EcmaScript">EcmaScript</a> 5 or 6+), or <a href="/wiki/TypeScript" title="TypeScript">TypeScript</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-languages_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-languages-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and may be published as standalone applications for several targets including iOS, Android, HTML5 (choice of Canvas, WebGL, SVG or DOM), Windows, macOS, Linux, WebAssembly, Flash, AIR, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita, Xbox One, Wii U, TiVo, Raspberry Pi, and Node.js.<sup id="cite_ref-platforms_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-platforms-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The most popular editors used for Haxe and OpenFL development<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> are: </p> <ul><li>Visual Studio Code (with plugin)</li> <li>HaxeDevelop (supports <a href="/wiki/Code_folding" title="Code folding">code folding</a>, <a href="/wiki/Code_refactoring" title="Code refactoring">code refactoring</a> and <a href="/wiki/Debugging" title="Debugging">interactive debugging</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</li> <li>Sublime Text (with plugin)</li> <li>IntelliJ IDEA (with plugin)</li></ul> <p>OpenFL contains Haxe ports of major graphical libraries such as <a href="/wiki/Away3D" title="Away3D">Away3D</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Starling_Framework" title="Starling Framework">Starling</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Babylon.js" title="Babylon.js">Babylon.js</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Adobe Flash and DragonBones.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to the multi-platform nature of OpenFL, such libraries usually run on multiple platforms such as HTML5, Adobe AIR and Android/iOS. </p><p>More than 500 video games have been developed with OpenFL,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> including the <a href="/wiki/British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="British Academy Film Awards">BAFTA-award</a>-winning game <i><a href="/wiki/Papers,_Please" title="Papers, Please">Papers, Please</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Rymdkapsel" title="Rymdkapsel">Rymdkapsel</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Lightbot" title="Lightbot">Lightbot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Friday_Night_Funkin%27" title="Friday Night Funkin&#39;">Friday Night Funkin'</a>,</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Madden_NFL_Mobile" title="Madden NFL Mobile">Madden NFL Mobile</a></i>. </p><p>OpenFL was created by Joshua Granick and is actively administrated and maintained by software engineer, board member and co-owner, Chris Speciale.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Technical_details">Technical details</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenFL&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Technical details"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="OpenFL">OpenFL</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenFL&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: OpenFL"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>OpenFL is designed to fully mirror the Flash API.<sup id="cite_ref-intro_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-intro-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gs_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gs-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/SWF" title="SWF">SWF</a> files created with <a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash_Professional" class="mw-redirect" title="Adobe Flash Professional">Adobe Flash Professional</a> or other authoring tools may be used in OpenFL programs.<sup id="cite_ref-gs_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gs-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>OpenFL supports rendering in <a href="/wiki/OpenGL" title="OpenGL">OpenGL</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cairo_(graphics)" title="Cairo (graphics)">Cairo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canvas_element" title="Canvas element">Canvas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scalable_Vector_Graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Scalable Vector Graphics">SVG</a> and even <a href="/wiki/HTML5" title="HTML5">HTML5</a> DOM. In the browser, <a href="/wiki/WebGL" title="WebGL">WebGL</a> is the default renderer but if unavailable then canvas (CPU rendering) is used.<sup id="cite_ref-gsh_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsh-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Certain features (<code>shape.graphics</code> or <code>bitmapData.draw</code>) will use CPU rendering, but the display list remains <a href="/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit" title="Graphics processing unit">GPU accelerated</a> as far as possible.<sup id="cite_ref-gsh_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsh-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lime">Lime</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenFL&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Lime"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>OpenFL uses the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lime.openfl.org/">Lime library</a> for low-level rendering. Lime provides <a href="/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit" title="Graphics processing unit">hardware-accelerated rendering</a> of <a href="/wiki/Vector_graphics" title="Vector graphics">vector graphics</a> on all supported platforms.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gsh_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsh-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lime is a library designed to provide a consistent "blank canvas" environment on all supported targets, including <a href="/wiki/Flash_Player" class="mw-redirect" title="Flash Player">Flash Player</a>, <a href="/wiki/HTML5" title="HTML5">HTML5</a>, <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a>, <a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a>, consoles, set-top boxes and other systems.<sup id="cite_ref-gsh_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsh-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lime is a cross-platform graphics, sound, input and windowing library, which means OpenFL can focus on being a Flash API, and not handling all these specifics. Lime also includes <a href="/wiki/Command-line_tool" class="mw-redirect" title="Command-line tool">command-line tools</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gsh_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsh-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Haxe">Haxe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenFL&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Haxe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Haxe" title="Haxe">Haxe</a> is a high-level <a href="/wiki/Cross-platform" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross-platform">cross-platform</a> <a href="/wiki/Programming_paradigm" title="Programming paradigm">multi-paradigm</a> <a href="/wiki/Programming_language" title="Programming language">programming language</a> and <a href="/wiki/Compiler" title="Compiler">compiler</a> that can produce applications and source code, for many different <a href="/wiki/Computing_platform" title="Computing platform">computing platforms</a>, from one code-base.<sup id="cite_ref-Haxe-capitalisation_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haxe-capitalisation-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-b2_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b2-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-b5_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b5-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gs_consoles_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gs_consoles-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is <a href="/wiki/Free_and_open-source_software" title="Free and open-source software">free and open-source software</a>, distributed under the <a href="/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License" title="GNU General Public License">GNU General Public License</a> (GPL) 2.0, and the standard <a href="/wiki/Library_(computing)" title="Library (computing)">library</a> under the <a href="/wiki/MIT_License" title="MIT License">MIT License</a>. </p><p>Haxe includes a set of common functions that are supported <a href="/wiki/Cross-platform" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross-platform">across all platforms</a>, such as <a href="/wiki/Integer_(computer_science)" title="Integer (computer science)">numeric data types</a>, <a href="/wiki/String_(computer_science)" title="String (computer science)">text</a>, <a href="/wiki/Array_data_type" class="mw-redirect" title="Array data type">arrays</a>, <a href="/wiki/Binary_file" title="Binary file">binary</a> and some common <a href="/wiki/File_format" title="File format">file formats</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-b2_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b2-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hfeatures_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hfeatures-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Haxe also includes platform-specific <a href="/wiki/Application_programming_interface" class="mw-redirect" title="Application programming interface">application programming interface</a> (API) for <a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash" title="Adobe Flash">Adobe Flash</a>, C++, PHP and other languages.<sup id="cite_ref-b2_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b2-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Haxe originated with the idea of supporting <a href="/wiki/Client-side" class="mw-redirect" title="Client-side">client-side</a> and <a href="/wiki/Server-side" class="mw-redirect" title="Server-side">server-side</a> programming in one language, and simplifying the communication logic between them.<sup id="cite_ref-haxe-interview_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-haxe-interview-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-b1_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b1-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-b4_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b4-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Code written in the Haxe language can be <a href="/wiki/Source-to-source_compiler" title="Source-to-source compiler">source-to-source compiled</a> into <a href="/wiki/ActionScript#ActionScript_3.0" title="ActionScript">ActionScript 3</a>, <a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a>, <a href="/wiki/Java_(programming_language)" title="Java (programming language)">Java</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a>, <a href="/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language)" title="C Sharp (programming language)">C#</a>, <a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Python_(programming_language)" title="Python (programming language)">Python</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lua_(programming_language)" title="Lua (programming language)">Lua</a><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Node.js" title="Node.js">Node.js</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-b2_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b2-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hfeatures_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hfeatures-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-haxeiphone_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-haxeiphone-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Haxe can also directly compile <a href="/wiki/SWF" title="SWF">SWF</a>, HashLink and <a href="/wiki/NekoVM" title="NekoVM">NekoVM</a> <a href="/wiki/Bytecode" title="Bytecode">bytecode</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Starling">Starling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenFL&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Starling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Haxe port of the <a href="/wiki/Starling_Framework" title="Starling Framework">Starling Framework</a> runs on <a href="/wiki/Stage3D" title="Stage3D">Stage3D</a> and supports GPU-accelerated rendering of vector graphics.<sup id="cite_ref-gsh_21-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsh-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It uses a custom Stage3D implementation, and does not require the OpenFL display list to work.<sup id="cite_ref-gsh_21-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsh-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenFL&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-intro-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-intro_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-intro_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-intro_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-intro_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joshuagranick.com/blog/2013/05/30/introducing-openfl">"Introducing OpenFL"</a>. <i>Joshua Granick Blog</i>. 30 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141002104344/http://www.joshuagranick.com/blog/2013/05/30/introducing-openfl">Archived</a> from the original on 2014-10-02.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Joshua+Granick+Blog&amp;rft.atitle=Introducing+OpenFL&amp;rft.date=2013-05-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joshuagranick.com%2Fblog%2F2013%2F05%2F30%2Fintroducing-openfl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-cc4f2263454429015d4ae12601ae97185879b025-v18-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-cc4f2263454429015d4ae12601ae97185879b025-v18_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/openfl/openfl/releases/tag/9.4.0">"Release 9.4.0"</a>. 21 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Release+9.4.0&amp;rft.date=2024-10-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fopenfl%2Fopenfl%2Freleases%2Ftag%2F9.4.0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-homepage-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-homepage_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-homepage_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.openfl.org">"openfl.org"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141026152746/http://www.openfl.org/">Archived</a> from the original on 2014-10-26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=openfl.org&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.openfl.org&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-license-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-license_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/openfl/openfl/blob/develop/LICENSE.md">"LICENSE.md"</a>. <i>Github</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170330215047/https://github.com/openfl/openfl/blob/develop/LICENSE.md">Archived</a> from the original on 2017-03-30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Github&amp;rft.atitle=LICENSE.md&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fopenfl%2Fopenfl%2Fblob%2Fdevelop%2FLICENSE.md&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-readme-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-readme_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/openfl/openfl">"README.md"</a>. <i>Github</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150813211153/https://github.com/openfl/openfl">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-08-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Github&amp;rft.atitle=README.md&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fopenfl%2Fopenfl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gs-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gs_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gs_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gs_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDoucet2014" class="citation web cs1">Doucet, Lars (2014-03-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gamasutra.com/blogs/LarsDoucet/20140318/213407/Flash_is_dead_long_live_OpenFL.php">"Flash is dead, long live OpenFL!"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Gamasutra" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamasutra">Gamasutra</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150830000657/http://www.gamasutra.com/blogs/LarsDoucet/20140318/213407/Flash_is_dead_long_live_OpenFL.php">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-08-30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Gamasutra&amp;rft.atitle=Flash+is+dead%2C+long+live+OpenFL%21&amp;rft.date=2014-03-18&amp;rft.aulast=Doucet&amp;rft.aufirst=Lars&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgamasutra.com%2Fblogs%2FLarsDoucet%2F20140318%2F213407%2FFlash_is_dead_long_live_OpenFL.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-languages-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-languages_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/openfl/openfl/blob/4c19781500e71d26f1ec9c3fdaf6214809cab385/README.md">"OpenFL ReadMe"</a>. <i>Github</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180427125807/https://github.com/openfl/openfl/blob/4c19781500e71d26f1ec9c3fdaf6214809cab385/README.md">Archived</a> from the original on 2018-04-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Github&amp;rft.atitle=OpenFL+ReadMe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fopenfl%2Fopenfl%2Fblob%2F4c19781500e71d26f1ec9c3fdaf6214809cab385%2FREADME.md&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-platforms-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-platforms_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/openfl/openfl/blob/4c19781500e71d26f1ec9c3fdaf6214809cab385/README-haxelib.md">"OpenFL ReadMe"</a>. <i>Github</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180427125807/https://github.com/openfl/openfl/blob/4c19781500e71d26f1ec9c3fdaf6214809cab385/README-haxelib.md">Archived</a> from the original on 2018-04-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Github&amp;rft.atitle=OpenFL+ReadMe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fopenfl%2Fopenfl%2Fblob%2F4c19781500e71d26f1ec9c3fdaf6214809cab385%2FREADME-haxelib.md&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/openfl/openfl/blob/4c19781500e71d26f1ec9c3fdaf6214809cab385/README-haxelib.md">"openfl/openfl"</a>. <i>GitHub</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180427125807/https://github.com/openfl/openfl/blob/4c19781500e71d26f1ec9c3fdaf6214809cab385/README-haxelib.md">Archived</a> from the original on 27 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=GitHub&amp;rft.atitle=openfl%2Fopenfl&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fopenfl%2Fopenfl%2Fblob%2F4c19781500e71d26f1ec9c3fdaf6214809cab385%2FREADME-haxelib.md&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flashdevelop.org/wikidocs/index.php?title=Haxe">Haxe Support</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150706140950/http://www.flashdevelop.org/wikidocs/index.php?title=Haxe">Archived</a> 2015-07-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, FlashDevelop Wiki</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://away3d.com/">"Home &gt; Away3D"</a>. <i>away3d.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101119133317/http://away3d.com/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=away3d.com&amp;rft.atitle=Home+%3E+Away3D&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faway3d.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theawayfoundation.org/posts/away-foundation-roadmap-2014/">Away Foundation roadmap 2014</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306023921/http://www.theawayfoundation.org/posts/away-foundation-roadmap-2014/">Archived</a> 2016-03-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Away3D Foundation</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lib.haxe.org/p/away3d/">away3d 1.2.0</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306091747/http://lib.haxe.org/p/away3d/">Archived</a> 2016-03-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Ported to OpenFL 2.x/Haxe, <a href="/wiki/Haxe" title="Haxe">Haxelib</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gamua.com/starling/">Starling Framework</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180102061800/https://gamua.com/starling/">Archived</a> 2018-01-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Gamua</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/openfl/starling">openfl/starling </a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170330190112/https://github.com/openfl/starling">Archived</a> 2017-03-30 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, The "Cross-Platform Game Engine", a popular Stage3D framework</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.babylonjs.com/">BabylonJS</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180101134705/http://www.babylonjs.com/">Archived</a> 2018-01-01 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, 3D engine based on WebGL/Web Audio and JavaScript</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dragonbones.com/en/index.html">DragonBones</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171230114934/http://dragonbones.com/en/index.html">Archived</a> 2017-12-30 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Character Rigging Platform</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/openfl/dragonbones">openfl/dragonbones</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180427125807/https://github.com/openfl/dragonbones">Archived</a> 2018-04-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Runtime support for DragonBones skeletal animation</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.openfl.org/showcase/flash/">"Showcase"</a>. <i>www.openfl.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171226130509/http://www.openfl.org/showcase/flash/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.openfl.org&amp;rft.atitle=Showcase&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.openfl.org%2Fshowcase%2Fflash%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.openfl.org/t/administrative-organization-changes/13460">"Administrative Organization Changes"</a>. <i>OpenFL Community</i>. 2022-04-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-11-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=OpenFL+Community&amp;rft.atitle=Administrative+Organization+Changes&amp;rft.date=2022-04-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcommunity.openfl.org%2Ft%2Fadministrative-organization-changes%2F13460&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gsh-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gsh_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gsh_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gsh_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gsh_21-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gsh_21-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gsh_21-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gsh_21-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://community.openfl.org/t/getting-started-with-haxe-and-starling/9919/8">Getting started with Haxe and Starling</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171227123102/http://community.openfl.org/t/getting-started-with-haxe-and-starling/9919/8">Archived</a> 2017-12-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, OpenFL Community, Dec 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://community.openfl.org/t/benefits-of-using-starling-over-openfl/8798/7">Benefits of using starling over openfl?</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171227123118/http://community.openfl.org/t/benefits-of-using-starling-over-openfl/8798/7">Archived</a> 2017-12-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, OpenFL Community</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Haxe-capitalisation-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Haxe-capitalisation_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://groups.google.com/d/topic/haxelang/O7PB-ZrX4i4/discussion">"Nicolas' announcement of spelling change on Haxe official mail list"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Nicolas%27+announcement+of+spelling+change+on+Haxe+official+mail+list&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgroups.google.com%2Fd%2Ftopic%2Fhaxelang%2FO7PB-ZrX4i4%2Fdiscussion&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b2-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-b2_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-b2_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-b2_24-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-b2_24-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPonticelli2008" class="citation book cs1">Ponticelli, Franco (2008-02-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nkReDryjU3UC&amp;q=haxe"><i>Professional haXe and Neko</i></a>. Wiley. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0470122136" title="Special:BookSources/978-0470122136"><bdi>978-0470122136</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Professional+haXe+and+Neko&amp;rft.pub=Wiley&amp;rft.date=2008-02-11&amp;rft.isbn=978-0470122136&amp;rft.aulast=Ponticelli&amp;rft.aufirst=Franco&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnkReDryjU3UC%26q%3Dhaxe&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b5-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-b5_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIvanov2011" class="citation book cs1">Ivanov, Michael (2011-05-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4yAcDM-qQDsC&amp;q=haxe+flash&amp;pg=PT631"><i>Away3D 3.6 Cookbook</i></a>. Packt Publishing Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1849512817" title="Special:BookSources/978-1849512817"><bdi>978-1849512817</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Away3D+3.6+Cookbook&amp;rft.pub=Packt+Publishing+Ltd&amp;rft.date=2011-05-24&amp;rft.isbn=978-1849512817&amp;rft.aulast=Ivanov&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4yAcDM-qQDsC%26q%3Dhaxe%2Bflash%26pg%3DPT631&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gs_consoles-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gs_consoles_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDoucet2015" class="citation web cs1">Doucet, Lars (2015-06-03). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gamasutra.com/blogs/LarsDoucet/20150603/245099/HaxeOpenFL_for_home_game_consoles.php">"Haxe/OpenFL for home game consoles"</a>. <i>Gamasutra</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150908141417/http://www.gamasutra.com/blogs/LarsDoucet/20150603/245099/HaxeOpenFL_for_home_game_consoles.php">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-09-08.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Gamasutra&amp;rft.atitle=Haxe%2FOpenFL+for+home+game+consoles&amp;rft.date=2015-06-03&amp;rft.aulast=Doucet&amp;rft.aufirst=Lars&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgamasutra.com%2Fblogs%2FLarsDoucet%2F20150603%2F245099%2FHaxeOpenFL_for_home_game_consoles.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hfeatures-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hfeatures_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hfeatures_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://haxe.org/documentation/introduction/stdlib-introduction.html#general-purpose-api">Introduction to the Haxe Standard Library</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150814092508/http://haxe.org/documentation/introduction/stdlib-introduction.html">Archived</a> 2015-08-14 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Haxe Docs</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://haxe.org/documentation/introduction/stdlib-introduction.html#target-apis">Target Specific APIs, Introduction to the Haxe Standard Library</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150814092508/http://haxe.org/documentation/introduction/stdlib-introduction.html">Archived</a> 2015-08-14 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Haxe Docs</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-haxe-interview-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-haxe-interview_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ncannasse.fr/blog/haxe_interview">"Haxe Interview"</a>. Io Programmo. 2009-04-01: 1–6. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208134720/http://ncannasse.fr/blog/haxe_interview">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-12-08.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Haxe+Interview&amp;rft.pages=1-6&amp;rft.date=2009-04-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fncannasse.fr%2Fblog%2Fhaxe_interview&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b1-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-b1_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrdenMineaultBalkanHughes2008" class="citation book cs1">Grden, John; Mineault, Patrick; Balkan, Aral; Hughes, Marc; Arnold, Wade (2008-07-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MNo27PxpM_AC&amp;q=haxe+flash&amp;pg=PA231"><i>The Essential Guide to Open Source Flash Development</i></a>. Apress. p.&#160;Chapter 9 (Using Haxe). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1430209942" title="Special:BookSources/978-1430209942"><bdi>978-1430209942</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Essential+Guide+to+Open+Source+Flash+Development&amp;rft.pages=Chapter+9+%28Using+Haxe%29&amp;rft.pub=Apress&amp;rft.date=2008-07-16&amp;rft.isbn=978-1430209942&amp;rft.aulast=Grden&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft.au=Mineault%2C+Patrick&amp;rft.au=Balkan%2C+Aral&amp;rft.au=Hughes%2C+Marc&amp;rft.au=Arnold%2C+Wade&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMNo27PxpM_AC%26q%3Dhaxe%2Bflash%26pg%3DPA231&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b4-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-b4_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFisher2013" class="citation book cs1">Fisher, Matt (2013-01-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=O2DWzWRnQPwC&amp;q=haxe+flash&amp;pg=PT377"><i>HTML5 for Flash Developers</i></a>. Packt Publishing Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1849693332" title="Special:BookSources/978-1849693332"><bdi>978-1849693332</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=HTML5+for+Flash+Developers&amp;rft.pub=Packt+Publishing+Ltd&amp;rft.date=2013-01-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-1849693332&amp;rft.aulast=Fisher&amp;rft.aufirst=Matt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DO2DWzWRnQPwC%26q%3Dhaxe%2Bflash%26pg%3DPT377&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://haxe.org/blog/hello-lua">"Hello Lua! - Haxe"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160806031158/https://haxe.org/blog/hello-lua">Archived</a> from the original on 2016-08-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-07-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hello+Lua%21+-+Haxe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhaxe.org%2Fblog%2Fhello-lua&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lib.haxe.org/p/hxnodejs">"hxnodejs (4.0.9)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160618032212/http://lib.haxe.org/p/hxnodejs/">Archived</a> from the original on 2016-06-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-07-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=hxnodejs+%284.0.9%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flib.haxe.org%2Fp%2Fhxnodejs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenFL" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-haxeiphone-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-haxeiphone_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gamehaxe.com/2009/07/28/haxe-iphone-cpp-at-last/">Haxe, iPhone &amp; C++ At Last</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120415140110/http://gamehaxe.com/2009/07/28/haxe-iphone-cpp-at-last/">Archived</a> 2012-04-15 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, GameHaxe website</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/openfl/starling">Starling for OpenFL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170330190112/https://github.com/openfl/starling">Archived</a> 2017-03-30 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, "The "Cross-Platform Game Engine", Github</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenFL&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haxe" title="Haxe">Haxe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_AIR" title="Adobe AIR">Adobe AIR</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adobe_Flash" title="Template:Adobe Flash"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adobe_Flash" title="Template talk:Adobe Flash"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adobe_Flash" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adobe Flash"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Adobe_Flash" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash" title="Adobe Flash">Adobe Flash</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/File_format" title="File format">File<br />formats</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ActionScript" title="ActionScript">ActionScript</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(AS)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_Message_Format" title="Action Message Format">Action Message Format</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(AMF)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_Video" title="Flash Video">Flash Video</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(FLV)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FXG" title="FXG">Flash XML Graphics</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(FXG)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_shared_object" title="Local shared object">Local shared objects</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(LSOs)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MXML" title="MXML">MXML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SWF" title="SWF">Flash Movie</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(SWF)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_SWC_file" title="Adobe SWC file">Flash Code Library</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(SWC)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Software<br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_Adobe_Flash_software" title="List of Adobe Flash software">list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_AIR" title="Adobe AIR">Adobe AIR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash_Player" title="Adobe Flash Player">Adobe Flash Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gameswf" title="Gameswf">Gameswf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnash_(software)" title="Gnash (software)">Gnash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightspark" title="Lightspark">Lightspark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruffle_(software)" title="Ruffle (software)">Ruffle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamarin_(software)" title="Tamarin (software)">Tamarin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_2D_animation_software" title="List of 2D animation software">Animation<br />tools</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Animate" title="Adobe Animate">Adobe Animate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toon_Boom_Animation" class="mw-redirect" title="Toon Boom Animation">Toon Boom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moho_(Anime_Studio)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moho (Anime Studio)">Moho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stencyl" title="Stencyl">Stencyl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_development_environment" title="Integrated development environment">Programming<br />tools</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Powerflasher_FDT" title="Powerflasher FDT">Powerflasher FDT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apache_Flex" title="Apache Flex">Apache Flex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haxe" title="Haxe">Haxe</a> (<a class="mw-selflink selflink">OpenFL</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CrossBridge" title="CrossBridge">CrossBridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Scout" title="Adobe Scout">Adobe Scout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firebug_(software)#FlashFirebug" title="Firebug (software)">FlashFirebug</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Library_(computing)" title="Library (computing)">Libraries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Starling_Framework" title="Starling Framework">Starling Framework</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Away3D" title="Away3D">Away3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flare3D" title="Flare3D">Flare3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stage3D" title="Stage3D">Stage3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ming_library" title="Ming library">Ming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Flex_frameworks" title="List of Flex frameworks">List of Flex frameworks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Converters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash_Media_Live_Encoder" title="Adobe Flash Media Live Encoder">Adobe Flash Media Live Encoder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SWFTools" title="SWFTools">SWFTools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swfmill" title="Swfmill">swfmill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Swiffy" title="Google Swiffy">Google Swiffy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Wallaby" title="Adobe Wallaby">Adobe Wallaby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Server-side</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash_Media_Server" class="mw-redirect" title="Adobe Flash Media Server">Adobe Flash Media Server</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Obsolete<br />software</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash_Builder" title="Adobe Flash Builder">Adobe Flash Builder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash_Catalyst" title="Adobe Flash Catalyst">Adobe Flash Catalyst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash_Lite" title="Adobe Flash Lite">Adobe Flash Lite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SWFObject" title="SWFObject">SWFObject</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTASC" title="MTASC">MTASC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scaleform_GFx" title="Scaleform GFx">Scaleform GFx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SWiSH_Max" title="SWiSH Max">SWiSH Max</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swift_3D" title="Swift 3D">Swift 3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papervision3D" title="Papervision3D">Papervision3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajax_Animator" title="Ajax Animator">Ajax Animator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shumway_(software)" title="Shumway (software)">Shumway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swfdec" title="Swfdec">Swfdec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenLaszlo" title="OpenLaszlo">OpenLaszlo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related<br />topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_HTML5_and_Flash" title="Comparison of HTML5 and Flash">Comparison of HTML5 and Flash</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Thoughts_on_Flash" title="Thoughts on Flash">Thoughts on Flash</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_animation" title="Flash animation">Flash animation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Flash_animated_films" title="List of Flash animated films">films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Flash_animated_television_series" title="List of Flash animated television series">television</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protected_Streaming" title="Protected Streaming">Protected Streaming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real-Time_Messaging_Protocol" title="Real-Time Messaging Protocol">Real-Time Messaging Protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real-Time_Media_Flow_Protocol" title="Real-Time Media Flow Protocol">Real-Time Media Flow Protocol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Developers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FutureWave_Software" title="FutureWave Software">FutureWave Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macromedia" title="Macromedia">Macromedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Inc." title="Adobe Inc.">Adobe Inc.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Adobe_Flash" title="Category:Adobe Flash">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Game_engines_(list)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Video_game_engines" title="Template:Video game engines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Video_game_engines" title="Template talk:Video game engines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Video_game_engines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Video game engines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Game_engines_(list)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Game_engine" title="Game engine">Game engines</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_game_engines" title="List of game engines">list</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Source_port" title="Source port">Source port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First-person_shooter_engine" title="First-person shooter engine">First-person shooter engine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_first-person_shooter_engines" title="List of first-person shooter engines">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Game_engine_recreation" title="Game engine recreation">Game engine recreation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_game_engine_recreations" title="List of game engine recreations">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Game_creation_system" title="Game creation system">Game creation system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Game_integrated_development_environment" title="Game integrated development environment">Game IDE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_visual_novel_engines" title="List of visual novel engines">List of visual novel engines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Id_Tech" title="Id Tech">id Tech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Proprietary_software" title="Proprietary software">Proprietary</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cobra_(game_engine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cobra (game engine)">Cobra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filmation_(game_engine)" title="Filmation (game engine)">Filmation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freescape" title="Freescape">Freescape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Box" title="Gold Box">Gold Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCUMM" title="SCUMM">SCUMM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3D_GameStudio" title="3D GameStudio">3D GameStudio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clickteam" title="Clickteam">Clickteam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Engine" title="Dark Engine">Dark Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GameMaker" title="GameMaker">GameMaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genie_Engine" title="Genie Engine">Genie Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GoldSrc" title="GoldSrc">GoldSrc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jedi_(game_engine)" title="Jedi (game engine)">Jedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LithTech" title="LithTech">LithTech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mugen_(game_engine)" title="Mugen (game engine)">Mugen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pie_in_the_Sky_(game_engine)" title="Pie in the Sky (game engine)">Pie in the Sky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reality_Lab" title="Reality Lab">Reality Lab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RenderWare" title="RenderWare">RenderWare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPG_Maker" title="RPG Maker">RPG Maker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sim_RPG_Maker" title="Sim RPG Maker">Sim RPG Maker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unreal_Engine_1" title="Unreal Engine 1">Unreal Engine 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_Theatre" title="Virtual Theatre">Virtual Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voxel_Space" title="Voxel Space">Voxel Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero_(game_engine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zero (game engine)">Zero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zillions_of_Games" title="Zillions of Games">Zillions of Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ubisoft_Anvil" title="Ubisoft Anvil">Anvil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C4_Engine" title="C4 Engine">C4 Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrome_Engine" title="Chrome Engine">Chrome Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CryEngine" title="CryEngine">CryEngine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Tools" title="Crystal Tools">Crystal Tools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diesel_(game_engine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Diesel (game engine)">Diesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ego_(game_engine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ego (game engine)">Ego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essence_Engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Essence Engine">Essence Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euphoria_(software)" title="Euphoria (software)">Euphoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flare3D" title="Flare3D">Flare3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frostbite_(game_engine)" title="Frostbite (game engine)">Frostbite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamebryo" title="Gamebryo">Gamebryo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GameSalad" title="GameSalad">GameSalad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HeroEngine" title="HeroEngine">HeroEngine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IW_(game_engine)" title="IW (game engine)">IW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leadwerks" title="Leadwerks">Leadwerks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmalade_(software)" title="Marmalade (software)">Marmalade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MT_Framework" title="MT Framework">MT Framework</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PhyreEngine" title="PhyreEngine">PhyreEngine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Q_(game_engine)" title="Q (game engine)">Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockstar_Advanced_Game_Engine" title="Rockstar Advanced Game Engine">RAGE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retro_Engine" title="Retro Engine">Retro Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAGE_(game_engine)" class="mw-redirect" title="SAGE (game engine)">SAGE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark_3D" title="Shark 3D">Shark 3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silent_Storm_engine" title="Silent Storm engine"><i>Silent Storm</i> engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Source_(game_engine)" title="Source (game engine)">Source</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_(game_engine)" title="Titan (game engine)">Titan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unigine" title="Unigine">Unigine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_(game_engine)" title="Unity (game engine)">Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unreal_Engine_2" title="Unreal Engine 2">Unreal Engine 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unreal_Engine_3" title="Unreal Engine 3">Unreal Engine 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicious_Engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Vicious Engine">Vicious Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vision_(game_engine)" title="Vision (game engine)">Vision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual3D_Game_Engine" title="Visual3D Game Engine">Visual3D Game Engine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4A_Engine" title="4A Engine">4A Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Lumberyard" title="Amazon Lumberyard">Amazon Lumberyard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitsquid" title="Bitsquid">Bitsquid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buildbox" title="Buildbox">Buildbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Construct_(game_engine)" title="Construct (game engine)">Construct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creation_Engine" title="Creation Engine">Creation Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decima_(game_engine)" title="Decima (game engine)">Decima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defold" title="Defold">Defold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felgo" title="Felgo">Felgo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Engine" title="Fox Engine">Fox Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Id_Tech_5" title="Id Tech 5">id Tech 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Id_Tech_6" title="Id Tech 6">id Tech 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignite_(game_engine)" title="Ignite (game engine)">Ignite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kynapse" title="Kynapse">Kynapse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luminous_Engine" title="Luminous Engine">Luminous Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia_GameWorks" title="Nvidia GameWorks">Nvidia GameWorks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panta_Rhei_(game_engine)" title="Panta Rhei (game engine)">Panta Rhei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pixel_Game_Maker_MV" title="Pixel Game Maker MV">Pixel Game Maker MV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RE_Engine" title="RE Engine">RE Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowdrop_(game_engine)" title="Snowdrop (game engine)">Snowdrop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stencyl" title="Stencyl">Stencyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Source_2" title="Source 2">Source 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UbiArt_Framework" title="UbiArt Framework">UbiArt Framework</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unreal_Engine_4" title="Unreal Engine 4">Unreal Engine 4</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Id_Tech_7" title="Id Tech 7">id Tech 7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unreal_Engine_5" title="Unreal Engine 5">Unreal Engine 5</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Free_and_open-source_software" title="Free and open-source software">Free and<br />open-source</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="1970s" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Z-machine" title="Z-machine">Z-machine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_Game_Studio" title="Adventure Game Studio">Adventure Game Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Build_(game_engine)" title="Build (game engine)">Build</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Space" title="Crystal Space">Crystal Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doom_engine" title="Doom engine"><i>Doom</i> engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Game-Maker" title="Game-Maker">Game-Maker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OHRRPGCE" class="mw-redirect" title="OHRRPGCE">OHRRPGCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quake_engine" title="Quake engine"><i>Quake</i> engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quake_II_engine" title="Quake II engine"><i>Quake II</i> engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratagus" title="Stratagus">Stratagus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Away3D" title="Away3D">Away3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blender_Game_Engine" title="Blender Game Engine">Blender Game Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bork3D_Game_Engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Bork3D Game Engine">Bork3D Game Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocos2d" title="Cocos2d">Cocos2d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dim3" title="Dim3">Dim3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Game_Editor" title="Game Editor">Game Editor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GDevelop" title="GDevelop">GDevelop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Id_Tech_3" title="Id Tech 3">id Tech 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Id_Tech_4" title="Id Tech 4">id Tech 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irrlicht_Engine" title="Irrlicht Engine">Irrlicht Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JMonkeyEngine" title="JMonkeyEngine">jMonkeyEngine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightweight_Java_Game_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Lightweight Java Game Library">Lightweight Java Game Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6ve_(game_engine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Löve (game engine)">Löve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OGRE" title="OGRE">OGRE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Wonderland" title="Open Wonderland">Open Wonderland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panda3D" title="Panda3D">Panda3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papervision3D" title="Papervision3D">Papervision3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plasma_(game_engine)" title="Plasma (game engine)">Plasma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platinum_Arts_Sandbox" title="Platinum Arts Sandbox">Platinum Arts Sandbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pygame" title="Pygame">Pygame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%27Py" title="Ren&#39;Py">Ren'Py</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scratch_(programming_language)" title="Scratch (programming language)">Scratch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solar2D" title="Solar2D">Solar2D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spring_Engine" title="Spring Engine">Spring Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Parsec" title="Thousand Parsec">Thousand Parsec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torque_(game_engine)" title="Torque (game engine)">Torque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vassal_Engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Vassal Engine">Vassal Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wintermute_Engine" title="Wintermute Engine">Wintermute Engine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Delta3D" title="Delta3D">Delta3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godot_(game_engine)" title="Godot (game engine)">Godot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GPUOpen" title="GPUOpen">GPUOpen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horde3D" title="Horde3D">Horde3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LibGDX" title="LibGDX">libGDX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moai_(software)" title="Moai (software)">Moai</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">OpenFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ORX" title="ORX">ORX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayCanvas" title="PlayCanvas">PlayCanvas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raylib" title="Raylib">Raylib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snap!_(programming_language)" title="Snap! (programming language)">Snap!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stencyl" title="Stencyl">Stencyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stride_(game_engine)" title="Stride (game engine)">Stride</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Open_3D_Engine" title="Open 3D Engine">Open 3D Engine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7fc47fc68d‐qbl6l Cached time: 20241128153300 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.715 seconds Real time usage: 0.877 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2843/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 109339/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4855/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 102377/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.447/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8990326/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 733.739 1 -total 49.55% 363.570 2 Template:Infobox 45.94% 337.116 1 Template:Infobox_software 30.41% 223.118 1 Template:Infobox_software/simple 29.30% 214.961 5 Template:Wikidata 16.75% 122.870 5 Template:Navbox 15.29% 112.200 1 Template:Adobe_Flash 13.94% 102.284 1 Template:Short_description 9.28% 68.085 2 Template:Pagetype 9.19% 67.419 15 Template:Cite_web --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:44810381-0!canonical and timestamp 20241128153300 and revision id 1252094709. 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