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法夫 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-城镇与村庄" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#城镇与村庄"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>城镇与村庄</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-城镇与村庄-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-名人" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名人"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>名人</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名人-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-运动" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#运动"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>运动</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-运动-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">法夫</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。54种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fif_Sc%C4%ABr" title="Fif Scīr – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Fif Scīr" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%81_(%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7)" title="فايف (إسكتلندا) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فايف (إسكتلندا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%84" title="Файф – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Файф" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%84" title="Файф – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Файф" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ACobha" title="Fìobha – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Fìobha" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife_(dapit_sa_konseho)" title="Fife (dapit sa konseho) – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Fife (dapit sa konseho)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%AC%CE%B9%CF%86" title="Φάιφ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φάιφ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%81" title="فایف – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فایف" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife_(%C3%89cosse)" title="Fife (Écosse) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Fife (Écosse)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife_(Skotlun)" title="Fife (Skotlun) – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Fife (Skotlun)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ACobha" title="Fìobha – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fìobha" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ACobha" title="Fìobha – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Fìobha" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife,_Escocia" title="Fife, Escocia – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Fife, Escocia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feevey" title="Feevey – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Feevey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%95" title="ファイフ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ファイフ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%84" title="Файф – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Файф" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_(%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD)" title="파이프 (의회 구역) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파이프 (의회 구역)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifa_(Scotia)" title="Fifa (Scotia) – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fifa (Scotia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faifas" title="Faifas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Faifas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%84" title="Файф – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Файф" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%81" title="فائف – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فائف" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%84" title="Файф – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Файф" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%84" title="Файф – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Файф" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%81" title="فائف – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فائف" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife" title="Fife – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Fife" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BF%AB%E5%AF%8C" title="快富 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="快富" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-35cfdbe3" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="UK Places"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output 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(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">法夫<br /><i><span lang="gd">Fìobha</span></i></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fife_UK_ward_map_(blank).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="法夫 Fìobha的天際線"><img alt="法夫 Fìobha的天際線" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Fife_UK_ward_map_%28blank%29.svg/250px-Fife_UK_ward_map_%28blank%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Fife_UK_ward_map_%28blank%29.svg/375px-Fife_UK_ward_map_%28blank%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Fife_UK_ward_map_%28blank%29.svg/500px-Fife_UK_ward_map_%28blank%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&amp;pagename=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;params=56_15_00_N_3_12_00_W_type:adm2nd_region:GB"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">56°15′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">3°12′00″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">56.25000°N 3.20000°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">56.25000; -3.20000</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">行政中心</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%80%AB%E7%BE%85%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF" title="格倫羅西斯">格倫羅西斯</a><br />(曾为<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E7%8F%80_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="庫珀 (蘇格蘭)">庫珀</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Readers&#39;_Digest_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Readers&#39;_Digest-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;行政机构</span></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="">法夫议会</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;执政</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%85%9A" title="苏格兰民族党">民族党</a> + <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A" title="苏格兰工党">工党</a> (council <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="No overall control" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="No overall control"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=No_overall_control&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="No overall control(页面不存在)">NOC</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_overall_control" class="extiw" title="en:No overall control"><span lang="en" dir="auto">No overall control</span></a></span>)</span></span>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;英国国会议员</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">道格拉斯·查普曼<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E9%87%91%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF" title="斯蒂芬·金尼斯">斯蒂芬·金尼斯</a><br />彼得·格兰特<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莱斯利·莱尔德" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lesley Laird"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="莱斯利·莱尔德(页面不存在)">莱斯利·莱尔德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesley_Laird" class="extiw" title="en:Lesley Laird"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lesley Laird</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;苏格兰议会议员</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安娜贝勒·尤因" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Annabelle Ewing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%A8%9C%E8%B4%9D%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E5%B0%A4%E5%9B%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="安娜贝勒·尤因(页面不存在)">安娜贝勒·尤因</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annabelle_Ewing" class="extiw" title="en:Annabelle Ewing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Annabelle Ewing</span></a></span>)</span></span><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="珍妮·吉尔鲁思" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jenny Gilruth"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8F%8D%E5%A6%AE%C2%B7%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E9%B2%81%E6%80%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="珍妮·吉尔鲁思(页面不存在)">珍妮·吉尔鲁思</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenny_Gilruth" class="extiw" title="en:Jenny Gilruth"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jenny Gilruth</span></a></span>)</span></span><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="威利·伦尼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Willie Rennie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%81%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E4%BC%A6%E5%B0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="威利·伦尼(页面不存在)">威利·伦尼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willie_Rennie" class="extiw" title="en:Willie Rennie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Willie Rennie</span></a></span>)</span></span><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雪莉-安妮·萨默维尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Shirley-Anne Somerville"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%AA%E8%8E%89-%E5%AE%89%E5%A6%AE%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E9%BB%98%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="雪莉-安妮·萨默维尔(页面不存在)">雪莉-安妮·萨默维尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shirley-Anne_Somerville" class="extiw" title="en:Shirley-Anne Somerville"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Shirley-Anne Somerville</span></a></span>)</span></span><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大卫·托兰斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="David Torrance (politician)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%AB%C2%B7%E6%89%98%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="大卫·托兰斯(页面不存在)">大卫·托兰斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Torrance_(politician)" class="extiw" title="en:David Torrance (politician)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">David Torrance (politician)</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;<span class="nowrap">总计</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">512&#160;平方英里(1,325&#160;平方公里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">面积排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="苏格兰行政区划">第13位</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="苏格兰行政区划">排名</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/ONS%E7%B7%A8%E7%A2%BC%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="ONS編碼系統">ONS編碼</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">S12000015</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166码</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="">GB-FIF</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fife.gov.uk/">www<wbr />.fife<wbr />.gov<wbr />.uk</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201149#P856" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>法夫</b>(英語:<span lang="en">Fife</span>,<span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:英語國際音標">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="「find」的「f」音">f</span><span title="/aɪ/:「tide」的「i」音">aɪ</span><span title="「find」的「f」音">f</span></span>/</a></span></span>;<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%93%8B%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇格蘭蓋爾語">蘇格蘭蓋爾語</a>:<span lang="gd">Fìobha</span>,<small>國際音標:</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="國際音標標示發音" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:國際音標">[fiːvə]</a></span>;<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="低地蘇格蘭語">低地蘇格蘭語</a>:<span lang="sco">Fife</span>)是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="苏格兰">苏格兰</a>的一个<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92#议会区" title="苏格兰行政区划">议会区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A1_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="郡 (蘇格蘭)">郡</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="注册县" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Registration county"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E5%8E%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="注册县(页面不存在)">注册县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Registration_county" class="extiw" title="en:Registration county"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Registration county</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中尉区" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lieutenancy areas of Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%89%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中尉区(页面不存在)">中尉区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lieutenancy_areas_of_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Lieutenancy areas of Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lieutenancy areas of Scotland</span></a></span>)</span></span>。位于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%81%A3" title="泰灣">泰灣</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF%E6%B9%BE" title="福斯湾">福斯湾</a>之间,与<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF-%E9%87%91%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="珀斯-金罗斯">珀斯-金罗斯</a>(即历史上的<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF%E9%83%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="珀斯郡">珀斯郡</a>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="金罗斯郡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kinross-shire"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E9%83%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="金罗斯郡(页面不存在)">金罗斯郡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinross-shire" class="extiw" title="en:Kinross-shire"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kinross-shire</span></a></span>)</span></span>)以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%BC%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A1" title="克拉克曼南郡">克拉克曼南郡</a>的内陆边界接壤。根据当地流传的历史文献,人们普遍认为法夫曾是<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="皮克特人">皮克特人</a>所创立的<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="王国">王国</a>,被称为法布。不过在苏格兰境内仍然被普遍称为“Kingdom of Fife”(法夫王国),而来自法夫的人则称之为法夫。在古代的文献当中,此地区偶尔被<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%8E%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%8C%96" title="盎格魯化">盎格鲁化</a>稱為“Fifeshire”(法夫郡)。 </p><p>法夫是<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="蘇格蘭人口">蘇格蘭人口</a>当中排名第三位的地区,境内的常住人口略低于367,000人,其中约三分之一以上居住于该地区的<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97" title="鄧弗姆林">鄧弗姆林</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%BF%AA" title="柯科迪">柯科迪</a>还有<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%80%AB%E7%BE%85%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF" title="格倫羅西斯">格倫羅西斯</a>三个主要城镇。 </p><p>历史悠久的城镇<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣安德鲁斯">圣安德鲁斯</a>就位于法夫郡东北部的海岸,此地区因<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="圣安德鲁斯大学">圣安德鲁斯大学</a>而得名。圣安德鲁斯大学是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰古老大学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ancient universities of Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E5%8F%A4%E8%80%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰古老大学(页面不存在)">苏格兰最古老的大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_universities_of_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Ancient universities of Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ancient universities of Scotland</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界最古老的大学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of oldest universities in continuous operation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9C%80%E5%8F%A4%E8%80%81%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="世界最古老的大学(页面不存在)">世界最古老的大学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_oldest_universities_in_continuous_operation" class="extiw" title="en:List of oldest universities in continuous operation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of oldest universities in continuous operation</span></a></span>)</span></span>之一。从15世纪开始,这里就是法夫郡的大都市。自10世纪以来,此地区<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣安德鲁斯大主教区" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Archdiocese of St Andrews"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="圣安德鲁斯大主教区(页面不存在)">圣安德鲁斯大主教区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archdiocese_of_St_Andrews" class="extiw" title="en:Archdiocese of St Andrews"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Archdiocese of St Andrews</span></a></span>)</span></span>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%AD%AF%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="聖安德魯主教座堂">聖安德魯主教座堂</a>一直是苏格兰最富盛名的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="主教">主教</a>堂。此外,圣安德鲁斯也有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高尔夫之乡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="home of golf"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E4%B9%8B%E4%B9%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="高尔夫之乡(页面不存在)">高尔夫之乡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/home_of_golf" class="extiw" title="en:home of golf"><span lang="en" dir="auto">home of golf</span></a></span>)</span></span>的美誉。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:County_buildings,_Cupar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/County_buildings%2C_Cupar.jpg/220px-County_buildings%2C_Cupar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/County_buildings%2C_Cupar.jpg/330px-County_buildings%2C_Cupar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/County_buildings%2C_Cupar.jpg/440px-County_buildings%2C_Cupar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>位于库珀的乡镇建筑曾为法夫郡议会的总部</figcaption></figure> <p>法夫郡的北面为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%81%A3" title="泰灣">泰灣</a>,南面为<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF%E6%B9%BE" title="福斯湾">福斯湾</a>。是一座天然形成的半岛。根据<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="博普尔顿手稿" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Poppleton manuscript"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E6%89%8B%E7%A8%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="博普尔顿手稿(页面不存在)">博普尔顿手稿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poppleton_manuscript" class="extiw" title="en:Poppleton manuscript"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Poppleton manuscript</span></a></span>)</span></span>记载的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="皮克特人">皮克特人</a>国王中提及要将皮克特王国划分为七个省份(子王国),其中一个就是法夫。尽管现在被认为此手稿是中世纪所产生的文献。<sup id="cite_ref-Taylor_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taylor-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>目前已知最早提及“法夫王国”这一称谓是源于被<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法夫伯爵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Earl of Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法夫伯爵(页面不存在)">法夫伯爵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl_of_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Earl of Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earl of Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span>准许的皇家特权。<sup id="cite_ref-Taylor_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taylor-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>不过“王国”这一称谓亦可能源于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="温通的安德鲁" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Andrew of Wyntoun"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%A9%E9%80%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="温通的安德鲁(页面不存在)">温通的安德鲁</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_of_Wyntoun" class="extiw" title="en:Andrew of Wyntoun"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Andrew of Wyntoun</span></a></span>)</span></span>对此摘录的一种误解。<sup id="cite_ref-Taylor_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taylor-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>这一名称在公元1150年被记作“Fib”,1165年又被记作“Fif”,这些名称通常与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="福斯利夫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fothriff"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="福斯利夫(页面不存在)">福斯利夫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fothriff" class="extiw" title="en:Fothriff"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fothriff</span></a></span>)</span></span>有关。 </p><p>靠近<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽堡 (苏格兰)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Newburgh, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E5%A0%A1_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="纽堡 (苏格兰)(页面不存在)">纽堡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newburgh,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Newburgh, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Newburgh, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span>的法夫郡的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克拉查德·克雷格" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Clatchard Craig"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E6%A0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="克拉查德·克雷格(页面不存在)">克拉查德·克雷格</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clatchard_Craig" class="extiw" title="en:Clatchard Craig"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Clatchard Craig</span></a></span>)</span></span>山谷在公元六至八世纪之间被<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="皮克特人">皮克特人</a>占领并成为其的一个重要据点。<sup id="cite_ref-RCAHMS_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RCAHMS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SAS_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAS-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>自从国王<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E7%A7%91%E5%A7%86%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="马尔科姆三世">马尔科姆三世</a>统治时期开始,法夫便成为一个重要的王室及政治中心,因为当时<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">蘇格蘭</a>的政治中心逐渐开始向南偏移,同时开始逐渐远离他们在斯克恩周围的政治据点。马尔科姆三世主要在<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97" title="鄧弗姆林">鄧弗姆林</a>居住,他的妻子<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%81%96%E7%91%AA%E6%A0%BC%E9%BA%97%E7%89%B9" title="蘇格蘭的聖瑪格麗特">蘇格蘭的聖瑪格麗特</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97%E4%BF%AE%E9%81%93%E9%99%A2" title="鄧弗姆林修道院">鄧弗姆林修道院</a>的主要捐助者。后来,此修道院取代了<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E5%A5%A7%E9%82%A3%E5%B3%B6" title="愛奧那島">愛奧那島</a>成为了苏格兰王室精英最后的安息之地。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" title="罗伯特一世 (苏格兰)">罗伯特一世</a>亦是埋葬于此地的人之一。 </p><p>直至15世纪,法夫伯爵一直被认为是苏格兰王国的重要贵族,并被保留了为国家君主加冕的权利,此举亦反映了法夫伯爵在该地区的威望。 </p><p>后来,一座新的王宫在<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="福克蘭 (蘇格蘭)">福克兰</a>地区建成。此王宫曾作为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="麦克达夫氏族" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Clan MacDuff"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E8%BE%BE%E5%A4%AB%E6%B0%8F%E6%97%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="麦克达夫氏族(页面不存在)">麦克达夫氏族</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_MacDuff" class="extiw" title="en:Clan MacDuff"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Clan MacDuff</span></a></span>)</span></span>的政治据点,并且被<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="斯图亚特王朝">斯图亚特王朝</a>的历代君主所使用,因为他们认为法夫是一个非常适合狩猎的地方。 </p><p>苏格兰国王<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96%E5%8F%8A%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="詹姆士六世及一世">詹姆士六世及一世</a>曾使用<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪苏格兰语" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Middle Scots"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中世纪苏格兰语(页面不存在)">中世纪苏格兰语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Scots" class="extiw" title="en:Middle Scots"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Middle Scots</span></a></span>)</span></span>描述法夫是“乞丐的幔子上挂着高帽的地区”<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>此地拥有如同黄金一般的海岸以及小港口,有繁多的渔船与<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="低地国家">低地国家</a>进行贸易,包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8A%E6%AF%9B" title="羊毛">羊毛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E5%B8%83_(%E7%B9%94%E7%89%A9)" class="mw-redirect" title="麻布 (織物)">麻布</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A4" title="煤">煤</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E7%9B%90" title="食盐">食盐</a>均是他们的交易对象。用当地煤炭加热的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="露天制盐" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Open-pan salt making"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%B2%E5%A4%A9%E5%88%B6%E7%9B%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="露天制盐(页面不存在)">盐罐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-pan_salt_making" class="extiw" title="en:Open-pan salt making"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Open-pan salt making</span></a></span>)</span></span>曾是法夫海岸历史上的一大特色。在法夫的许多古老建筑上看到的样式独特的红色粘土瓦片是作为贸易船的压舱物运送至法夫港口的,此瓦片亦取代了以前的茅草屋顶。 </p><p>1598年,苏格兰国王詹姆士六世雇佣了11个日后被称之为“<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法夫冒险者" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fife adventurers"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E5%86%92%E9%99%A9%E8%80%85&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法夫冒险者(页面不存在)">法夫冒险者</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife_adventurers" class="extiw" title="en:Fife adventurers"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fife adventurers</span></a></span>)</span></span>”的人,并要求他们对<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E5%B2%9B" title="刘易斯岛">刘易斯岛</a>进行殖民。随后,他们开始对此地进行“殖民地化”以及“去本土化”进程,这一行动一直持续至1609年。在当时殖民者受到了当地居民的反对与抗议后,此地区便被<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="麦肯齐部落" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Clan Mackenzie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%A6%E8%82%AF%E9%BD%90%E9%83%A8%E8%90%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="麦肯齐部落(页面不存在)">麦肯齐部落</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Mackenzie" class="extiw" title="en:Clan Mackenzie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Clan Mackenzie</span></a></span>)</span></span>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="氏族长" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scottish clan chief"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%8F%E6%97%8F%E9%95%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="氏族长(页面不存在)">氏族长</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_clan_chief" class="extiw" title="en:Scottish clan chief"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scottish clan chief</span></a></span>)</span></span><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="金太尔第一主人麦肯齐" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st Lord Mackenzie of Kintail"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E5%A4%AA%E5%B0%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%BB%E4%BA%BA%E9%BA%A6%E8%82%AF%E9%BD%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="金太尔第一主人麦肯齐(页面不存在)">肯尼思·麦肯齐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_Mackenzie,_1st_Lord_Mackenzie_of_Kintail" class="extiw" title="en:Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st Lord Mackenzie of Kintail"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st Lord Mackenzie of Kintail</span></a></span>)</span></span>购买。 </p><p>法夫在19世纪成为苏格兰<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD" title="重工業">重工業</a>的中心。从12世纪开始,该地区就开始采集煤矿。然而随着<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="维多利亚时期">维多利亚时期</a>对煤炭需求的增长,法夫的矿坑数量增加了10倍。导致像<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="考登比斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cowdenbeath"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%83%E7%99%BB%E6%AF%94%E6%96%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="考登比斯(页面不存在)">考登比斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowdenbeath" class="extiw" title="en:Cowdenbeath"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cowdenbeath</span></a></span>)</span></span>这样的村镇迅速膨胀为城镇,因为有许多人搬迁至法夫附近的矿井居住。<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF%E6%A9%8B" title="福斯橋">福斯橋</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E6%A9%8B" title="泰鐵路橋">泰鐵路橋</a>的开通将法夫、邓迪与爱丁堡相连接,为三个地区的货物运输创造了便利条件。在<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅蒂尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Methil, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E8%92%82%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="梅蒂尔(页面不存在)">梅蒂尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methil,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Methil, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Methil, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伯恩蒂斯兰" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Burntisland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="伯恩蒂斯兰(页面不存在)">伯恩蒂斯兰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burntisland" class="extiw" title="en:Burntisland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Burntisland</span></a></span>)</span></span>与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%A1%9E%E6%96%AF" title="羅塞斯">羅塞斯</a>建造了现代化港口。柯克卡迪成为了世界上生产<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B9%E6%AF%A1" title="油毡">油毡</a>的中心。<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B0%E5%BE%8C" title="戰後">戰後</a>的法夫见证了苏格兰第二个<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B8%82%E9%8E%AE" title="新市鎮">新市鎮</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%80%AB%E7%BE%85%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF" title="格倫羅西斯">格倫羅西斯</a>的发展。此城镇以一个煤矿为基础,此后吸引了大量的<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="矽谷" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Silicon Glen"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%BD%E8%B0%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="矽谷">矽谷</a></span></span>公司前来发展。同时,法夫郡议会以及法夫郡警察局也将其总部设立在格伦罗西斯。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰1889年地方政府法案" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B01889%E5%B9%B4%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%B3%95%E6%A1%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰1889年地方政府法案(页面不存在)">苏格兰1889年地方政府法案</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Government_(Scotland)_Act_1889" class="extiw" title="en:Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889</span></a></span>)</span></span>的实施使得苏格兰建立了一个统一的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="郡议会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="county council"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%A1%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="郡议会(页面不存在)">郡议会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/county_council" class="extiw" title="en:county council"><span lang="en" dir="auto">county council</span></a></span>)</span></span>系统,并重新调整了苏格兰许多郡的边界。随后,法夫郡议会于1890年建立,总部设在库帕凯瑟琳街的县政府大楼。<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>从1975年至1996年,法夫作为一个<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="地方政府 (苏格兰)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="local government (Scotland)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="地方政府 (苏格兰)(页面不存在)">地方政府</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/local_government_(Scotland)" class="extiw" title="en:local government (Scotland)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">local government (Scotland)</span></a></span>)</span></span>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰各地区" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Regions and districts of Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E5%90%84%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰各地区(页面不存在)">地区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_and_districts_of_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Regions and districts of Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Regions and districts of Scotland</span></a></span>)</span></span>。该地区分为三个<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰地区及区域" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Regions and districts of Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%8A%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰地区及区域(页面不存在)">区域</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_and_districts_of_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Regions and districts of Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Regions and districts of Scotland</span></a></span>)</span></span>:即<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="邓弗姆林 (地区)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dunfermline (district)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97_(%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="邓弗姆林 (地区)(页面不存在)">邓弗姆林</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunfermline_(district)" class="extiw" title="en:Dunfermline (district)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dunfermline (district)</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="柯克卡迪 (地区)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kirkcaldy (district)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA_(%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="柯克卡迪 (地区)(页面不存在)">柯克卡迪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirkcaldy_(district)" class="extiw" title="en:Kirkcaldy (district)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kirkcaldy (district)</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="東北法夫">东北法夫</a>。1996年,区议会被废除,法夫就此成为了一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E4%B8%80%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%8D%80" title="單一管理區">單一管理區</a>,被称之为法夫区议会。法夫亦是爱丁堡与苏格兰东南部城市区域的六个地方当局之一。 </p><p>直到1885年,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="英国下议院">英国下议院</a>有一个名为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法夫 (英国议会选区)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fife (UK Parliament constituency)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法夫 (英国议会选区)(页面不存在)">法夫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" class="extiw" title="en:Fife (UK Parliament constituency)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fife (UK Parliament constituency)</span></a></span>)</span></span>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80" title="選區">選區</a>。直到<a href="/wiki/1707%E5%B9%B4%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4" title="1707年聯合法令">1707年聯合法令</a>的实施,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法夫选区" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fife (Parliament of Scotland constituency)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法夫选区(页面不存在)">法夫选区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife_(Parliament_of_Scotland_constituency)" class="extiw" title="en:Fife (Parliament of Scotland constituency)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fife (Parliament of Scotland constituency)</span></a></span>)</span></span>一直隶属于<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="苏格兰王国议会">苏格兰王国议会</a>之下管辖。 </p><p>法夫郡拥有很多比较知名的建筑物,其中有一些归<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%A1%E8%A8%97" title="蘇格蘭國民信託">蘇格蘭國民信託</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E6%96%87%E7%89%A9%E5%B1%80" title="蘇格蘭文物局">蘇格蘭文物局</a>进行管理。这些建筑物包括邓弗姆林修道院(苏格兰皇室最终的安息之地)、库尔罗斯的宫殿、柯克卡迪的莱文斯莱格城堡、迪萨特港区、巴尔格尼煤城附近的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴尔格尼城堡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Balgonie Castle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="巴尔格尼城堡(页面不存在)">巴尔格尼城堡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balgonie_Castle" class="extiw" title="en:Balgonie Castle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Balgonie Castle</span></a></span>)</span></span>、福克兰宫(苏格兰国王的狩猎之地)、皮藤威附近的凯利城堡、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塔维特山谷" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hill of Tarvit"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E7%BB%B4%E7%89%B9%E5%B1%B1%E8%B0%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="塔维特山谷(页面不存在)">塔维特山谷</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hill_of_Tarvit" class="extiw" title="en:Hill of Tarvit"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hill of Tarvit</span></a></span>)</span></span>(一座历史悠久的城堡)以及<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%AD%AF%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="聖安德魯主教座堂">聖安德魯主教座堂</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fife_House,_Glenrothes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Fife_House%2C_Glenrothes.jpg/170px-Fife_House%2C_Glenrothes.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Fife_House%2C_Glenrothes.jpg/255px-Fife_House%2C_Glenrothes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Fife_House%2C_Glenrothes.jpg/340px-Fife_House%2C_Glenrothes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>法夫大厦现为法夫议会的所在地</figcaption></figure> <p>法夫郡拥有五名<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="蘇格蘭議會">蘇格蘭議會</a>议员以及四名<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="英国议会">英国议会</a>议员。在<a href="/wiki/2015%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%B8" title="2015年英國大選">2015年英國大選</a>中,法夫郡所有的议员均为<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%85%9A" title="苏格兰民族党">苏格兰民族党</a>党员。<sup id="cite_ref-MPs_of_Fife_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MPs_of_Fife-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>在<a href="/wiki/2017%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%B8" title="2017年英國大選">2017年英國大選</a>中,<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%BF%AA%E5%92%8C%E8%80%83%E7%99%BB%E7%95%A2%E6%96%AF_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80)" title="柯科迪和考登畢斯 (英國國會選區)">柯科迪和考登畢斯</a>选区重新被<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD)" title="工党 (英国)">工党</a>获得多数席次。<sup id="cite_ref-Kirkcaldy_and_Cowdenbeath_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kirkcaldy_and_Cowdenbeath-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>并且在同一次选举中,苏格兰民族党在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80)" title="東北法夫 (英國國會選區)">东北法夫</a>选区的席次以2次的略微优势超过了<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8" title="蘇格蘭自由民主黨">苏格兰自由民主党</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>苏格兰议会当中<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="考登比斯 (苏格兰议会选区)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cowdenbeath (Scottish Parliament constituency)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%83%E7%99%BB%E6%AF%94%E6%96%AF_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="考登比斯 (苏格兰议会选区)(页面不存在)">考登比斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowdenbeath_(Scottish_Parliament_constituency)" class="extiw" title="en:Cowdenbeath (Scottish Parliament constituency)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cowdenbeath (Scottish Parliament constituency)</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="邓弗姆林 (苏格兰议会选区)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dunfermline (Scottish Parliament constituency)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="邓弗姆林 (苏格兰议会选区)(页面不存在)">邓弗姆林</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunfermline_(Scottish_Parliament_constituency)" class="extiw" title="en:Dunfermline (Scottish Parliament constituency)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dunfermline (Scottish Parliament constituency)</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中法夫和格伦罗蒂斯 (苏格兰议会选区)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mid Fife and Glenrothes (Scottish Parliament constituency)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E4%BC%A6%E7%BD%97%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中法夫和格伦罗蒂斯 (苏格兰议会选区)(页面不存在)">中法夫和格伦罗蒂斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid_Fife_and_Glenrothes_(Scottish_Parliament_constituency)" class="extiw" title="en:Mid Fife and Glenrothes (Scottish Parliament constituency)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mid Fife and Glenrothes (Scottish Parliament constituency)</span></a></span>)</span></span>三个选区由<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%85%9A" title="苏格兰民族党">苏格兰民族党</a>取得多数席次,其余的一个席次由<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8" title="蘇格蘭自由民主黨">苏格兰自由民主党</a>持有。<sup id="cite_ref-Scottish_Election_Results_2016_Results_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scottish_Election_Results_2016_Results-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法夫议会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fife Council"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法夫议会(页面不存在)">法夫议会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife_Council" class="extiw" title="en:Fife Council"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fife Council</span></a></span>)</span></span>的行政总部与<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E5%B1%80" title="苏格兰警察局">苏格兰警察局</a>(前身为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法夫警察局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fife Constabulary"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E5%B1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法夫警察局(页面不存在)">法夫警察局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife_Constabulary" class="extiw" title="en:Fife Constabulary"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fife Constabulary</span></a></span>)</span></span>)的一个部门均设立于<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%80%AB%E7%BE%85%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF" title="格倫羅西斯">格倫羅西斯</a>。上述机构的会议均位于镇中心的法夫大厦(原名格伦罗西斯大厦)举行。此建筑的西厢(西翼)由格伦罗西斯发展集团建造。并作为他们的办公楼,后被用作法夫地区委员会的总部大楼。<sup id="cite_ref-Ferguson_p91_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ferguson_p91-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>之前亦被<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E7%8F%80_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="庫珀 (蘇格蘭)">库珀</a>地区委员会所使用。<sup id="cite_ref-Readers&#39;_Digest_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Readers&#39;_Digest-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>自2012年大选以来,法夫议会主要由工党以最大反对党的身份占据共35个席位,并得到了保守党以及独立议员的支持。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚历克斯·罗威" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alex Rowley"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%A8%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="亚历克斯·罗威(页面不存在)">亚历克斯·罗威</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Rowley" class="extiw" title="en:Alex Rowley"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alex Rowley</span></a></span>)</span></span>曾担任法夫议会议长,但在当选苏格兰议会议员之后离任。大卫·罗斯于2014年继任议长,苏格兰民族党等其余党派则组建反对党。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FIFE_%26_KINROSS_SHIRES_Civil_Parish_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/FIFE_%26_KINROSS_SHIRES_Civil_Parish_map.jpg/400px-FIFE_%26_KINROSS_SHIRES_Civil_Parish_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="262" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/FIFE_%26_KINROSS_SHIRES_Civil_Parish_map.jpg/600px-FIFE_%26_KINROSS_SHIRES_Civil_Parish_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/FIFE_%26_KINROSS_SHIRES_Civil_Parish_map.jpg/800px-FIFE_%26_KINROSS_SHIRES_Civil_Parish_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3071" data-file-height="2008" /></a><figcaption>图中红色部分为法夫郡与金罗斯郡民政教区地图<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>法夫是位于苏格兰地区的一座<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="半岛">半岛</a>,北临<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%81%A3" title="泰灣">泰灣</a>,东临<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7_(%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B)" title="北海 (大西洋)">北海</a>,南临<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF%E6%B9%BE" title="福斯湾">福斯湾</a>。西面的部分边界被<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%E5%B1%B1" title="奥克尔山">奥克尔山</a>所阻隔。几乎所有进出法夫的陆上交通工具都要经过此地区四座桥当中的一座,南边为<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF%E6%A9%8B" title="福斯公路橋">福斯公路橋</a>(仅公共交通工具以及自行车)以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5" title="昆斯费里大桥">昆斯费里大桥</a>,西边为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="金卡迪恩大桥" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kincardine Bridge"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E6%81%A9%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="金卡迪恩大桥(页面不存在)">金卡迪恩大桥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kincardine_Bridge" class="extiw" title="en:Kincardine Bridge"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kincardine Bridge</span></a></span>)</span></span>,北边为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF%E6%A9%8B" title="泰道路橋">泰道路橋</a>,但是向北方向行驶的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="M90高速公路" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="M90 motorway"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M90%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M90高速公路(页面不存在)">M90高速公路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M90_motorway" class="extiw" title="en:M90 motorway"><span lang="en" dir="auto">M90 motorway</span></a></span>)</span></span>却是例外。2008年2月11日,泰道路桥以及福斯公路桥正式取消收费。 </p><p>这里还存在一些<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="火山">火山</a>遗迹。譬如耸立于农田之上的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="罗蒙山" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lomond Hills"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E8%92%99%E5%B1%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="罗蒙山(页面不存在)">罗蒙山</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomond_Hills" class="extiw" title="en:Lomond Hills"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lomond Hills</span></a></span>)</span></span>,以及东部的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉格洛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Largo Law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="拉格洛(页面不存在)">拉格洛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largo_Law" class="extiw" title="en:Largo Law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Largo Law</span></a></span>)</span></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E6%A0%93" title="火山栓">火山栓</a>。最高海拔位于522米(1,713英尺)高的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西罗蒙山" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="West Lomond"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%BD%97%E8%92%99%E5%B1%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="西罗蒙山(页面不存在)">西罗蒙山</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Lomond" class="extiw" title="en:West Lomond"><span lang="en" dir="auto">West Lomond</span></a></span>)</span></span>上。从<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伯恩蒂斯兰" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Burntisland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="伯恩蒂斯兰(页面不存在)">伯恩蒂斯兰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burntisland" class="extiw" title="en:Burntisland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Burntisland</span></a></span>)</span></span>与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%A1%9E%E6%96%AF" title="羅塞斯">羅塞斯</a>的工业码头直至<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="东努克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="East Neuk"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%8A%AA%E5%85%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="东努克(页面不存在)">东努克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Neuk" class="extiw" title="en:East Neuk"><span lang="en" dir="auto">East Neuk</span></a></span>)</span></span>的渔村的海岸处有一些小而精致的港口。譬如<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安斯特鲁瑟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anstruther"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%B2%81%E7%91%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="安斯特鲁瑟(页面不存在)">安斯特鲁瑟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anstruther" class="extiw" title="en:Anstruther"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anstruther</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="皮藤威姆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pittenweem"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%AE%E8%97%A4%E5%A8%81%E5%A7%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="皮藤威姆(页面不存在)">皮藤威姆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittenweem" class="extiw" title="en:Pittenweem"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pittenweem</span></a></span>)</span></span>。罗蒙山以北的大部分平原均被<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%99%BB%E6%B2%B3" title="伊登河">伊登河</a>穿过,这里亦被称之为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0" title="法夫低地">法夫低地</a>。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Northeast_Fife.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Northeast_Fife.jpg/250px-Northeast_Fife.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Northeast_Fife.jpg/375px-Northeast_Fife.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Northeast_Fife.jpg/500px-Northeast_Fife.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>从法夫郡东北部的农田眺望远处的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="罗蒙山" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lomond Hills"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E8%92%99%E5%B1%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="罗蒙山(页面不存在)">罗蒙山</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomond_Hills" class="extiw" title="en:Lomond Hills"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lomond Hills</span></a></span>)</span></span></figcaption></figure> <p>在罗蒙山以北的平原地区可以看见许多从事农业生产的村庄以及小镇。位于法夫南部与西部地区的<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97" title="鄧弗姆林">鄧弗姆林</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%80%AB%E7%BE%85%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF" title="格倫羅西斯">格倫羅西斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%BF%AA" title="柯科迪">柯科迪</a>以及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莱文茅斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Levenmouth"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%87%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="莱文茅斯(页面不存在)">莱文茅斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levenmouth" class="extiw" title="en:Levenmouth"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Levenmouth</span></a></span>)</span></span>是人口密集的轻工业地区。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%A1%9E%E6%96%AF" title="羅塞斯">羅塞斯</a>则为此地唯一的重工业地区。此外,在海军船坞周围还有位于考登比思郊区的默斯莫兰天然气液体分馏厂。 </p><p>位于法夫东部地区沿着<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="厄尔斯费里" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Earlsferry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E8%B4%B9%E9%87%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="厄尔斯费里(页面不存在)">厄尔斯费里</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earlsferry" class="extiw" title="en:Earlsferry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earlsferry</span></a></span>)</span></span>与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="金斯巴里斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingsbarns"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="金斯巴里斯(页面不存在)">金斯巴里斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingsbarns" class="extiw" title="en:Kingsbarns"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingsbarns</span></a></span>)</span></span>之间的腹地被称之为“东努克”(英語:<span lang="en">East Neuk</span>)。<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>围绕避风港的小型定居点,具有荷兰特色的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%A0%AD%E7%89%86" title="馬頭牆">馬頭牆</a>以及阶梯式屋檐使得此地成为了苏格兰二手房以及度假村最集中的地区之一。<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>近年以来,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰捕鱼船队" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fishing industry in Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E6%8D%95%E9%B1%BC%E8%88%B9%E9%98%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰捕鱼船队(页面不存在)">捕鱼船队</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Fishing industry in Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fishing industry in Scotland</span></a></span>)</span></span>沿东纽克沿海地区建立的定居点有所减少,大部分捕鱼船队现在从皮滕韦姆和安斯特鲁瑟的港口开始作业,并被用作游艇的码头。 </p><p>在法夫海岸边有诸如<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%9C%88%E5%B3%B6" title="五月島">五月島</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="因奇基斯岛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Inchkeith"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%A0%E5%A5%87%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%B2%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="因奇基斯岛(页面不存在)">因奇基斯岛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchkeith" class="extiw" title="en:Inchkeith"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Inchkeith</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E5%A5%87%E7%A7%91%E5%A7%86%E5%B3%B6" title="因奇科姆島">因奇科姆岛</a>这样的岛屿,不过在此之前位于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="谷田 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Valleyfield, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B0%B7%E7%94%B0_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="谷田 (法夫)(页面不存在)">谷田</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valleyfield,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Valleyfield, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Valleyfield, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span>以南的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="普雷斯顿岛 (福斯湾)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Preston Island"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E9%A1%BF%E5%B2%9B_(%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF%E6%B9%BE)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="普雷斯顿岛 (福斯湾)(页面不存在)">普雷斯顿岛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preston_Island" class="extiw" title="en:Preston Island"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Preston Island</span></a></span>)</span></span>在经过填海造地后已不再是一个岛屿。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="城镇与村庄"><span id=".E5.9F.8E.E9.95.87.E4.B8.8E.E6.9D.91.E5.BA.84"></span>城镇与村庄</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:城镇与村庄"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在13世纪初期,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E7%8F%80_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="庫珀 (蘇格蘭)">库珀</a>取代<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克雷尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Crail"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="克雷尔(页面不存在)">克雷尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crail" class="extiw" title="en:Crail"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Crail</span></a></span>)</span></span>成为了法夫的<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A1%E6%B2%BB" title="郡治">郡治</a>。自1975年以来,<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%80%AB%E7%BE%85%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF" title="格倫羅西斯">格倫羅西斯</a>为此地区的行政中心。法夫的三个主要城镇分别为<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%BF%AA" title="柯科迪">柯科迪</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97" title="鄧弗姆林">鄧弗姆林</a>以及格伦罗斯。根据2012年的人口普查数据结果显示,邓弗姆林是法夫人口数量最多的城镇。<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>其次是柯卡迪、圣安德鲁斯(St Andrews)、考登比思(Cowdenbeath)、罗斯(Rosyth)、梅希尔(Methil)以及达尔吉特湾(Dalgety Bay)。 </p><p>法夫的城镇与村庄分别为: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width:22em;"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿伯特绍尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abbotshall"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%8D%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="阿伯特绍尔(页面不存在)">阿伯特绍尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbotshall" class="extiw" title="en:Abbotshall"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abbotshall</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿布迪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abdie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E8%BF%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="阿布迪(页面不存在)">阿布迪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdie" class="extiw" title="en:Abdie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abdie</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E6%9D%9C%E7%88%BE" title="阿伯杜爾">阿伯杜尔</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安斯特鲁瑟·韦斯特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anstruther Wester"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%B2%81%E7%91%9F%C2%B7%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="安斯特鲁瑟·韦斯特(页面不存在)">安斯特鲁瑟·韦斯特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anstruther_Wester" class="extiw" title="en:Anstruther Wester"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anstruther Wester</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥赫特德兰" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Auchterderran"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E8%B5%AB%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="奥赫特德兰(页面不存在)">奥赫特德兰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auchterderran" class="extiw" title="en:Auchterderran"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Auchterderran</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥赫特穆赫蒂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Auchtermuchty"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E8%B5%AB%E7%89%B9%E7%A9%86%E8%B5%AB%E8%92%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="奥赫特穆赫蒂(页面不存在)">奥赫特穆赫蒂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auchtermuchty" class="extiw" title="en:Auchtermuchty"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Auchtermuchty</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥克特托尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Auchtertool"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="奥克特托尔(页面不存在)">奥克特托尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auchtertool" class="extiw" title="en:Auchtertool"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Auchtertool</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴林格瑞" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ballingry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="巴林格瑞(页面不存在)">巴林格瑞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballingry" class="extiw" title="en:Ballingry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ballingry</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴尔梅里诺" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Balmerino"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E9%87%8C%E8%AF%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="巴尔梅里诺(页面不存在)">巴尔梅里诺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balmerino" class="extiw" title="en:Balmerino"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Balmerino</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="比斯 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Beath"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E6%96%AF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="比斯 (法夫)(页面不存在)">比斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beath" class="extiw" title="en:Beath"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Beath</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴克黑文" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Buckhaven"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B%E9%BB%91%E6%96%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="巴克黑文(页面不存在)">巴克黑文</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buckhaven" class="extiw" title="en:Buckhaven"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Buckhaven</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伯恩蒂斯兰" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Burntisland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="伯恩蒂斯兰(页面不存在)">伯恩蒂斯兰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burntisland" class="extiw" title="en:Burntisland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Burntisland</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡梅伦 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cameron, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%A2%85%E4%BC%A6_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="卡梅伦 (法夫)(页面不存在)">卡梅伦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameron,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Cameron, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cameron, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡恩比" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carnbee, Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%81%A9%E6%AF%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="卡恩比(页面不存在)">卡恩比</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnbee,_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Carnbee, Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carnbee, Scotland</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡诺克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carnock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%BA%E5%85%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="卡诺克(页面不存在)">卡诺克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnock" class="extiw" title="en:Carnock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carnock</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞拉迪克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cellardyke"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%BF%AA%E5%85%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="塞拉迪克(页面不存在)">塞拉迪克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellardyke" class="extiw" title="en:Cellardyke"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cellardyke</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克瑞斯 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ceres, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E7%91%9E%E6%96%AF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="克瑞斯 (法夫)(页面不存在)">克瑞斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Ceres, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ceres, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="柯莱西" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Collessie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%AF%E8%8E%B1%E8%A5%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="柯莱西(页面不存在)">柯莱西</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collessie" class="extiw" title="en:Collessie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Collessie</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克雷尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Crail"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="克雷尔(页面不存在)">克雷尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crail" class="extiw" title="en:Crail"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Crail</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克里希 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Creich, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="克里希 (法夫)(页面不存在)">克里希</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creich,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Creich, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Creich, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="十字门 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Crossgates, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E9%97%A8_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="十字门 (法夫)(页面不存在)">十字门</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crossgates,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Crossgates, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Crossgates, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="库罗斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Culross"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="库罗斯(页面不存在)">库罗斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culross" class="extiw" title="en:Culross"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Culross</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="库茨 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cults, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E8%8C%A8_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="库茨 (法夫)(页面不存在)">库茨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cults,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Cults, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cults, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E7%8F%80_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="庫珀 (蘇格蘭)">库珀</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="达尔瑟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dairsie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E7%91%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="达尔瑟(页面不存在)">达尔瑟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairsie" class="extiw" title="en:Dairsie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dairsie</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="达尔盖蒂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dalgety Bay"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%E8%92%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="达尔盖蒂(页面不存在)">达尔盖蒂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalgety_Bay" class="extiw" title="en:Dalgety Bay"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dalgety Bay</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="敦伯格" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dunbog"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A6%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="敦伯格(页面不存在)">敦伯格</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunbog" class="extiw" title="en:Dunbog"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dunbog</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97" title="鄧弗姆林">邓弗姆林</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="敦诺" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dunino"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A6%E8%AF%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="敦诺(页面不存在)">敦诺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunino" class="extiw" title="en:Dunino"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dunino</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="戴萨特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dysart, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%B4%E8%90%A8%E7%89%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="戴萨特(页面不存在)">戴萨特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysart,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Dysart, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dysart, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃利 (苏格兰)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Elie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="埃利 (苏格兰)(页面不存在)">埃利</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elie" class="extiw" title="en:Elie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Elie</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="福克蘭 (蘇格蘭)">福克兰</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="泰波特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tayport"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="泰波特(页面不存在)">克雷格轮渡码头</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayport" class="extiw" title="en:Tayport"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tayport</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弗利斯克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Flisk"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="弗利斯克(页面不存在)">弗利斯克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flisk" class="extiw" title="en:Flisk"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Flisk</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="福根 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Forgan (Fife)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%8F%E6%A0%B9_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="福根 (法夫)(页面不存在)">福根</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forgan_(Fife)" class="extiw" title="en:Forgan (Fife)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Forgan (Fife)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弗里奇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Freuchie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="弗里奇(页面不存在)">弗里奇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freuchie" class="extiw" title="en:Freuchie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Freuchie</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%80%AB%E7%BE%85%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF" title="格倫羅西斯">格倫羅西斯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="因弗基辛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Inverkeithing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%A0%E5%BC%97%E5%9F%BA%E8%BE%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="因弗基辛(页面不存在)">因弗基辛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverkeithing" class="extiw" title="en:Inverkeithing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Inverkeithing</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="科蒂 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kelty"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E8%92%82_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="科蒂 (法夫)(页面不存在)">科蒂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelty" class="extiw" title="en:Kelty"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kelty</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="金姆巴克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kemback"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E5%A7%86%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="金姆巴克(页面不存在)">金姆巴克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemback" class="extiw" title="en:Kemback"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kemback</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肯威" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kennoway"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%AF%E5%A8%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肯威(页面不存在)">肯威</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennoway" class="extiw" title="en:Kennoway"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kennoway</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="基尔康库哈尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kilconquhar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%94%E5%BA%B7%E5%BA%93%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="基尔康库哈尔(页面不存在)">基尔康库哈尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilconquhar" class="extiw" title="en:Kilconquhar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kilconquhar</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克里马尼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kilmany"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="克里马尼(页面不存在)">克里马尼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilmany" class="extiw" title="en:Kilmany"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kilmany</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克里瑞尼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kilrenny"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%91%9E%E5%B0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="克里瑞尼(页面不存在)">克里瑞尼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilrenny" class="extiw" title="en:Kilrenny"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kilrenny</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="金霍恩" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kinghorn"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E9%9C%8D%E6%81%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="金霍恩(页面不存在)">金霍恩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinghorn" class="extiw" title="en:Kinghorn"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kinghorn</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="金拉西" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kinglassie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="金拉西(页面不存在)">金拉西</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinglassie" class="extiw" title="en:Kinglassie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kinglassie</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="金斯巴恩斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingsbarns"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="金斯巴恩斯(页面不存在)">金斯巴恩斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingsbarns" class="extiw" title="en:Kingsbarns"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingsbarns</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="金斯凯特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingskettle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E5%87%AF%E7%89%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="金斯凯特(页面不存在)">金斯凯特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingskettle" class="extiw" title="en:Kingskettle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingskettle</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%BF%AA" title="柯科迪">柯科迪</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雷迪班克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ladybank"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E8%BF%AA%E7%8F%AD%E5%85%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="雷迪班克(页面不存在)">雷迪班克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladybank" class="extiw" title="en:Ladybank"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ladybank</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉尔格 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Largo, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="拉尔格 (法夫)(页面不存在)">拉尔格</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largo,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Largo, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Largo, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里斯莱 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Leslie, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%8E%B1_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="里斯莱 (法夫)(页面不存在)">里斯莱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Leslie, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Leslie, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卢查尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Leuchars"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A2%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="卢查尔(页面不存在)">卢查尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leuchars" class="extiw" title="en:Leuchars"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Leuchars</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里文 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Leven, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E6%96%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="里文 (法夫)(页面不存在)">里文</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leven,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Leven, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Leven, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E8%B5%AB%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="洛赫利">洛赫利</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="洛奇 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Logie, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E5%A5%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="洛奇 (法夫)(页面不存在)">洛奇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logie,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Logie, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Logie, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伦平南斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lumphinnans"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%A6%E5%B9%B3%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="伦平南斯(页面不存在)">伦平南斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumphinnans" class="extiw" title="en:Lumphinnans"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lumphinnans</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马尔金奇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Markinch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E9%87%91%E5%A5%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="马尔金奇(页面不存在)">马尔金奇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markinch" class="extiw" title="en:Markinch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Markinch</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅蒂尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Methil"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E8%92%82%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="梅蒂尔(页面不存在)">梅蒂尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methil" class="extiw" title="en:Methil"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Methil</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摩尼梅尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Monimail"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%BC%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="摩尼梅尔(页面不存在)">摩尼梅尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monimail" class="extiw" title="en:Monimail"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Monimail</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒙齐" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Moonzie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E9%BD%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙齐(页面不存在)">蒙齐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moonzie" class="extiw" title="en:Moonzie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Moonzie</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽堡 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Newburgh, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E5%A0%A1_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="纽堡 (法夫)(页面不存在)">纽堡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newburgh,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Newburgh, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Newburgh, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽本 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Newburn, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E6%9C%AC_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="纽本 (法夫)(页面不存在)">纽本</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newburn,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Newburn, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Newburn, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="皮特莱西" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pitlessie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%AE%E7%89%B9%E8%8E%B1%E8%A5%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="皮特莱西(页面不存在)">皮特莱西</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitlessie" class="extiw" title="en:Pitlessie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pitlessie</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="皮藤威姆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pittenweem"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%AE%E8%97%A4%E5%A8%81%E5%A7%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="皮藤威姆(页面不存在)">皮藤威姆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittenweem" class="extiw" title="en:Pittenweem"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pittenweem</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%A1%9E%E6%96%AF" title="羅塞斯">羅塞斯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="萨莱 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Saline, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E8%8E%B1_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="萨莱 (法夫)(页面不存在)">萨莱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Saline, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Saline, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="史库尼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scoonie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B2%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="史库尼(页面不存在)">史库尼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoonie" class="extiw" title="en:Scoonie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scoonie</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣安德鲁斯">圣安德鲁斯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣莫南斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="St Monance"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E8%8E%AB%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="圣莫南斯(页面不存在)">圣莫南斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Monance" class="extiw" title="en:St Monance"><span lang="en" dir="auto">St Monance</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯特拉斯米格洛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Strathmiglo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E7%B1%B3%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="斯特拉斯米格洛(页面不存在)">斯特拉斯米格洛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strathmiglo" class="extiw" title="en:Strathmiglo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Strathmiglo</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="桑顿 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thornton, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%91%E9%A1%BF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="桑顿 (法夫)(页面不存在)">桑顿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thornton,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Thornton, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thornton, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="托里布恩" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Torryburn"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%83%E6%81%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="托里布恩(页面不存在)">托里布恩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torryburn" class="extiw" title="en:Torryburn"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Torryburn</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="威尔伍德" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wellwood, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%8D%E5%BE%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="威尔伍德(页面不存在)">威尔伍德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wellwood,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Wellwood, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wellwood, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="韦麦斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wemyss, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%A6%E9%BA%A6%E6%96%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="韦麦斯(页面不存在)">韦麦斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wemyss,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Wemyss, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wemyss, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="沃米特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wormit"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="沃米特(页面不存在)">沃米特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormit" class="extiw" title="en:Wormit"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wormit</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Falkland_Palace.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Falkland_Palace.jpg/250px-Falkland_Palace.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Falkland_Palace.jpg/375px-Falkland_Palace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Falkland_Palace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="462" data-file-height="304" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E5%AE%AE" title="福克蘭宮">福克蘭宮</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:17thC_Scottish_Lowland_farm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/17thC_Scottish_Lowland_farm.jpg/250px-17thC_Scottish_Lowland_farm.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/17thC_Scottish_Lowland_farm.jpg/375px-17thC_Scottish_Lowland_farm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/17thC_Scottish_Lowland_farm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="463" data-file-height="277" /></a><figcaption>1693年的<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0" title="蘇格蘭低地">蘇格蘭低地</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Lomond_Hills_seen_from_Auchtermuchty,_Howe_of_Fife.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/The_Lomond_Hills_seen_from_Auchtermuchty%2C_Howe_of_Fife.JPG/250px-The_Lomond_Hills_seen_from_Auchtermuchty%2C_Howe_of_Fife.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/The_Lomond_Hills_seen_from_Auchtermuchty%2C_Howe_of_Fife.JPG/375px-The_Lomond_Hills_seen_from_Auchtermuchty%2C_Howe_of_Fife.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/The_Lomond_Hills_seen_from_Auchtermuchty%2C_Howe_of_Fife.JPG/500px-The_Lomond_Hills_seen_from_Auchtermuchty%2C_Howe_of_Fife.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2017" /></a><figcaption>从<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥赫特穆赫蒂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Auchtermuchty"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E8%B5%AB%E7%89%B9%E7%A9%86%E8%B5%AB%E8%92%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="奥赫特穆赫蒂(页面不存在)">奥赫特穆赫蒂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auchtermuchty" class="extiw" title="en:Auchtermuchty"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Auchtermuchty</span></a></span>)</span></span>处看罗蒙山的近景</figcaption></figure> <p>法夫郡目前拥有4961个<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BB%E9%8C%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" title="登錄建築">登錄建築</a>以及48个<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E5%8C%BA" title="保护区">保护区</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-Fife&#39;s_listed_buildings_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fife&#39;s_listed_buildings-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>境内的主要文化遗址包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E5%AE%AE" title="福克蘭宮">福克蘭宮</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="凯莉城堡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kellie Castle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%AF%E8%8E%89%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="凯莉城堡(页面不存在)">凯莉城堡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kellie_Castle" class="extiw" title="en:Kellie Castle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kellie Castle</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97%E5%AE%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="邓弗姆林宫">邓弗姆林宫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="聖安德魯斯城堡">聖安德魯斯城堡</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="库尔罗斯宫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Culross Palace"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="库尔罗斯宫(页面不存在)">库尔罗斯宫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culross_Palace" class="extiw" title="en:Culross Palace"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Culross Palace</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及柯卡尔迪的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雷文斯卡尔格城堡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ravenscraig Castle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%87%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="雷文斯卡尔格城堡(页面不存在)">雷文斯卡尔格城堡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravenscraig_Castle" class="extiw" title="en:Ravenscraig Castle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ravenscraig Castle</span></a></span>)</span></span>。境内还有许多历史悠久的<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82" title="教堂">教堂</a>。其中之一的<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%AD%AF%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="聖安德魯主教座堂">聖安德魯主教座堂</a>是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣安德鲁斯大主教" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Archbishop of St Andrews"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="圣安德鲁斯大主教(页面不存在)">圣安德鲁斯大主教</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archbishop_of_St_Andrews" class="extiw" title="en:Archbishop of St Andrews"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Archbishop of St Andrews</span></a></span>)</span></span>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="主教座堂">主教座堂</a>。后又成为<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="蘇格蘭宗教改革">蘇格蘭宗教改革</a>的中心。而<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97%E4%BF%AE%E9%81%93%E9%99%A2" title="鄧弗姆林修道院">鄧弗姆林修道院</a>成为了苏格兰王室的最后安息之地。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴尔门诺修道院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Balmerino Abbey"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%BA%E4%BF%AE%E9%81%93%E9%99%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="巴尔门诺修道院(页面不存在)">巴尔门诺修道院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balmerino_Abbey" class="extiw" title="en:Balmerino Abbey"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Balmerino Abbey</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="库罗斯修道院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Culross Abbey"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E4%BF%AE%E9%81%93%E9%99%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="库罗斯修道院(页面不存在)">库罗斯修道院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culross_Abbey" class="extiw" title="en:Culross Abbey"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Culross Abbey</span></a></span>)</span></span>均在13世纪被<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%99%E7%AC%83%E4%BC%9A" title="熙笃会">熙笃会</a>建立。而在一个世纪之前的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="林多雷斯修道院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lindores Abbey"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%9A%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E4%BF%AE%E9%81%93%E9%99%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="林多雷斯修道院(页面不存在)">林多雷斯修道院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindores_Abbey" class="extiw" title="en:Lindores Abbey"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lindores Abbey</span></a></span>)</span></span>则由<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒂罗嫩西亚长老会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tironensian Order"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%82%E7%BD%97%E5%AB%A9%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%95%BF%E8%80%81%E4%BC%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="蒂罗嫩西亚长老会(页面不存在)">蒂罗嫩西亚长老会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tironensian_Order" class="extiw" title="en:Tironensian Order"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tironensian Order</span></a></span>)</span></span>在<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽堡 (法夫)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Newburgh, Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E5%A0%A1_(%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="纽堡 (法夫)(页面不存在)">纽堡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newburgh,_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Newburgh, Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Newburgh, Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span>之外建立。这些建筑都是当地重要的宗教场所。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯坦扎诗歌节" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stanza Poetry Festival"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%89%8E%E8%AF%97%E6%AD%8C%E8%8A%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="斯坦扎诗歌节(页面不存在)">斯坦扎诗歌节</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanza_Poetry_Festival" class="extiw" title="en:Stanza Poetry Festival"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stanza Poetry Festival</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="东努克节" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="East Neuk Festival"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%8A%AA%E5%85%8B%E8%8A%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="东努克节(页面不存在)">东努克节</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Neuk_Festival" class="extiw" title="en:East Neuk Festival"><span lang="en" dir="auto">East Neuk Festival</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及皮藤威姆艺术节均是具有重要意义的传统节日及活动。此外,像<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="库珀艺术节" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cupar Arts Festival"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E7%8F%80%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E8%8A%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="库珀艺术节(页面不存在)">库珀艺术节</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cupar_Arts_Festival" class="extiw" title="en:Cupar Arts Festival"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cupar Arts Festival</span></a></span>)</span></span>这样知名度较小的节日也会举行。圣安德鲁斯的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拜尔剧院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Byre Theatre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%9C%E5%B0%94%E5%89%A7%E9%99%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="拜尔剧院(页面不存在)">拜尔剧院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byre_Theatre" class="extiw" title="en:Byre Theatre"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Byre Theatre</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及柯科迪的亚当·斯密剧院亦是此地区很具有关注度的巡演场所。后者亦是经常与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法夫歌剧院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fife Opera"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7%E9%99%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法夫歌剧院(页面不存在)">法夫歌剧院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife_Opera" class="extiw" title="en:Fife Opera"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fife Opera</span></a></span>)</span></span>相提并论的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大型歌剧院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="grand opera"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%9E%8B%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7%E9%99%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="大型歌剧院(页面不存在)">大型歌剧院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/grand_opera" class="extiw" title="en:grand opera"><span lang="en" dir="auto">grand opera</span></a></span>)</span></span>。拜尔剧院已于2014年球季重新开放。<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>于2012年被纳入<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="管理 (法律)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Administration (law)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86_(%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="管理 (法律)(页面不存在)">管理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administration_(law)" class="extiw" title="en:Administration (law)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Administration (law)</span></a></span>)</span></span>范畴<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名人"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E4.BA.BA"></span>名人</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:名人"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79074265"><div class="div-col" style="column-width:15em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E4%BA%9E%E7%95%B6" title="羅伯特·亞當">羅伯特·亞當</a>,建筑师</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大卫·斯蒂尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="David Steel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%AB%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="大卫·斯蒂尔(页面不存在)">大卫·斯蒂尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Steel" class="extiw" title="en:David Steel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">David Steel</span></a></span>)</span></span>, 英国<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" title="國會議員 (英國)">国会议员</a>,前任<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="蘇格蘭議會">蘇格蘭議會</a>议长以及<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%85%9A_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD)" title="自由党 (英国)">自由党</a>党魁</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E7%8F%AD%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="伊恩·班克斯">伊恩·班克斯</a>,作家</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8B%C2%B7%E8%B2%9D%E7%91%9E%E6%9B%BC" title="蓋·貝瑞曼">蓋·貝瑞曼</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%B7%E7%8E%A9%E6%A8%82%E5%9C%98" title="酷玩樂團">酷玩樂團</a>贝斯手</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E5%A3%AB%C2%B7W%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="詹姆士·W·布拉克">詹姆士·W·布拉克</a>,1988年<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="诺贝尔医学奖">诺贝尔医学奖</a>获得者</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E7%99%BB%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97" title="戈登·布朗">戈登·布朗</a>,前任英国首相及<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%A1%E6%94%BF%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" title="財政大臣 (英國)">财务大臣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96" class="mw-redirect" title="英国工党领袖">英国工党领袖</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%BF%AA%E5%92%8C%E8%80%83%E7%99%BB%E7%95%A2%E6%96%AF_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80)" title="柯科迪和考登畢斯 (英國國會選區)">柯科迪和考登毕斯</a>选区议员</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97_(%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E5%91%98)" title="斯科特·布朗 (足球运动员)">斯科特·布朗</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">蘇格蘭</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="凯尔特人足球俱乐部">凯尔特人足球俱乐部</a>足球运动员</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E5%86%85%E5%9F%BA" title="安德鲁·卡内基">安德鲁·卡内基</a>,实业家与慈善家</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亨利·奇泽姆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Henry Chisholm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%A5%87%E6%B3%BD%E5%A7%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="亨利·奇泽姆(页面不存在)">亨利·奇泽姆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Chisholm" class="extiw" title="en:Henry Chisholm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Henry Chisholm</span></a></span>)</span></span>,钢铁公司高管</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="吉姆·克拉克">吉姆·克拉克</a>,两次<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%A7%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E8%B5%9B%E8%BD%A6" title="一级方程式赛车">一级方程式赛车</a>冠军</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="詹姆斯·卡雷普汉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="James Clephan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E9%9B%B7%E6%99%AE%E6%B1%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="詹姆斯·卡雷普汉(页面不存在)">詹姆斯·卡雷普汉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Clephan" class="extiw" title="en:James Clephan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">James Clephan</span></a></span>)</span></span>,<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%B3%95%E5%8A%A0%E6%B5%B7%E6%88%B0" title="特拉法加海戰">特拉法加海战</a>时期的英国皇家海军中尉</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%B9%E4%BD%9B%C2%B7%E4%BD%9B%E8%90%8A%E6%98%8E" title="史丹佛·佛萊明">史丹佛·佛萊明</a>,工程师。他是最早提出<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a>一概念的人,同时亦主持修建了<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="殖民地铁路" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Intercolonial Railway"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="殖民地铁路(页面不存在)">殖民地铁路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercolonial_Railway" class="extiw" title="en:Intercolonial Railway"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Intercolonial Railway</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="加拿大太平洋鐵路">加拿大太平洋鐵路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%AF%8C%E8%96%A9%E7%BE%85" title="克里斯·富薩羅">克里斯·富薩羅</a>,橄榄球选手</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="托马斯·哈迪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thomas Hardy (minister)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="托马斯·哈迪(页面不存在)">托马斯·哈迪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Hardy_(minister)" class="extiw" title="en:Thomas Hardy (minister)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thomas Hardy (minister)</span></a></span>)</span></span>,宗教牧师,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰主教大会主持人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E6%8C%81%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰主教大会主持人(页面不存在)">苏格兰主教大会主持人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderator_of_the_General_Assembly_of_the_Church_of_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="爱丁堡大学">爱丁堡大学</a>教会史教授</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚历山大·亨德森" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alexander Henderson (theologian)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E5%BE%B7%E6%A3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="亚历山大·亨德森(页面不存在)">亚历山大·亨德森</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Henderson_(theologian)" class="extiw" title="en:Alexander Henderson (theologian)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alexander Henderson (theologian)</span></a></span>)</span></span>,神学家,教会政治家</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雪莉·亨德森" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Shirley Henderson"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%AA%E8%8E%89%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E5%BE%B7%E6%A3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="雪莉·亨德森(页面不存在)">雪莉·亨德森</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shirley_Henderson" class="extiw" title="en:Shirley Henderson"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Shirley Henderson</span></a></span>)</span></span>,艺人</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E5%BE%97%E5%88%A9" title="史蒂芬·亨得利">史蒂芬·亨得利</a>,前斯诺克选手,曾多次夺得世界冠军</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E6%81%A9_(%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E5%91%98)" title="彼得·霍恩 (橄榄球运动员)">彼得·霍恩</a>,橄榄球选手</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9B%E6%AF%94%C2%B7%E8%AF%BA%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="黛比·诺克斯">黛比·诺克斯</a>,奥运会<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%A3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="冰壶">冰壶</a>金牌获得者</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="华莱士·林赛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wallace Lindsay"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8E%E8%8E%B1%E5%A3%AB%C2%B7%E6%9E%97%E8%B5%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="华莱士·林赛(页面不存在)">华莱士·林赛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallace_Lindsay" class="extiw" title="en:Wallace Lindsay"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wallace Lindsay</span></a></span>)</span></span>,古典学者、古文文学家,<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="圣安德鲁斯大学">圣安德鲁斯大学</a>人类学教授</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%87%E5%85%92%C2%B7%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%BE%B7%E7%B1%B3" title="薇兒·麥克德米">薇兒·麥克德米</a>,作家</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%B9%AF%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF" title="老湯姆·莫里斯">老湯姆·莫里斯</a>,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高尔夫球场管理员" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="greenskeeper"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E7%90%83%E5%9C%BA%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%91%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="高尔夫球场管理员(页面不存在)">高尔夫球场管理员</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/greenskeeper" class="extiw" title="en:greenskeeper"><span lang="en" dir="auto">greenskeeper</span></a></span>)</span></span>,曾于<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%AD%AF%E6%9E%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="聖安德魯林克斯">聖安德魯林克斯</a>四度获得<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%AB%98%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E7%90%83%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%B5%9B" title="英国高尔夫球公开赛">英国高尔夫球公开赛</a>冠军</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="约翰·菲利普 (传教士)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="John Philip (missionary)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE_(%E4%BC%A0%E6%95%99%E5%A3%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="约翰·菲利普 (传教士)(页面不存在)">约翰·菲利普</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Philip_(missionary)" class="extiw" title="en:John Philip (missionary)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">John Philip (missionary)</span></a></span>)</span></span>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a>传教士</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E8%97%8D%E6%AC%BD" title="伊恩·藍欽">伊恩·藍欽</a>,作家</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9" title="多格雷·斯科特">多格雷·斯科特</a>,演员</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%A7%91%E5%85%8B" title="亚历山大·塞尔科克">亚历山大·塞尔科克</a>,海员以及<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E6%BB%A8%E9%80%8A%E6%BC%82%E6%B5%81%E8%AE%B0" title="鲁滨逊漂流记">鲁滨逊漂流记</a>的创作灵感</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%93%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%AF%86" title="亚当·斯密">亚当·斯密</a>,经济学家</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乔丹·史密斯 (演员)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jordan Smith (actor)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%94%E4%B8%B9%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%AF%86%E6%96%AF_(%E6%BC%94%E5%91%98)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="乔丹·史密斯 (演员)(页面不存在)">乔丹·史密斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan_Smith_(actor)" class="extiw" title="en:Jordan Smith (actor)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jordan Smith (actor)</span></a></span>)</span></span>,演员</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%C2%B7%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%95%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E9%BB%98%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="玛丽·费尔法克斯·萨默维尔">玛丽·费尔法克斯·萨默维尔</a>,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="科学作家" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scientific writing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="科学作家(页面不存在)">科学作家</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_writing" class="extiw" title="en:Scientific writing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scientific writing</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="凯瑟琳·斯蒂尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Catherine Steele"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%AF%E7%91%9F%E7%90%B3%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="凯瑟琳·斯蒂尔(页面不存在)">凯瑟琳·斯蒂尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Steele" class="extiw" title="en:Catherine Steele"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Catherine Steele</span></a></span>)</span></span>,植物生物化学家</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E9%83%BD%E8%8F%AF" title="伊恩·史都華">伊恩·史都華</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%9A%E7%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E9%98%9F" title="滚石乐队">滚石乐队</a>的创立者之一</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="约翰·斯特拉瑟斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="John Struthers (anatomist)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%91%9F%E6%96%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="约翰·斯特拉瑟斯(页面不存在)">约翰·斯特拉瑟斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Struthers_(anatomist)" class="extiw" title="en:John Struthers (anatomist)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">John Struthers (anatomist)</span></a></span>)</span></span>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="阿伯丁大学">阿伯丁大学</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6" title="解剖学">解剖学</a>系第一位<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="执教教授" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Regius Professor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%A7%E6%95%99%E6%95%99%E6%8E%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="执教教授(页面不存在)">执教教授</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regius_Professor" class="extiw" title="en:Regius Professor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Regius Professor</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%8B%E9%81%93%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%96%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9" title="約翰·麥克道爾·斯圖爾特">約翰·麥克道爾·斯圖爾特</a>,澳大利亚内陆地区探险家</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%A1%94%E5%B8%83" title="麦克拉·塔布">麦克拉·塔布</a>,克鲁斯堡球场的第一位斯诺克女裁判</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E8%92%82%C2%B7%E5%BD%A4%E7%B5%B2%E6%9C%B5" title="凱蒂·彤絲朵">凱蒂·彤絲朵</a>,音乐人</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚历山大·威尔逊 (天文学家)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alexander Wilson (astronomer)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E9%80%8A_(%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="亚历山大·威尔逊 (天文学家)(页面不存在)">亚历山大·威尔逊</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Wilson_(astronomer)" class="extiw" title="en:Alexander Wilson (astronomer)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alexander Wilson (astronomer)</span></a></span>)</span></span>,外科医师</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E9%80%8A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%98)" title="詹姆斯·威尔逊 (法官)">詹姆斯·威尔逊</a>,《<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国独立宣言">美国独立宣言</a>》的签署者之一,后被<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF" title="乔治·华盛顿">乔治·华盛顿</a>提名为首任<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="美国最高法院">美国最高法院</a>大法官</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="道格拉斯·扬" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Douglas Young (classicist)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%93%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%89%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="道格拉斯·扬(页面不存在)">道格拉斯·扬</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_Young_(classicist)" class="extiw" title="en:Douglas Young (classicist)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Douglas Young (classicist)</span></a></span>)</span></span>,诗人、学者、翻译家以及<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%85%9A" title="苏格兰民族党">苏格兰民族党</a>党魁</li></ul> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="运动"><span id=".E8.BF.90.E5.8A.A8"></span>运动</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:运动"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>位于法夫郡的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣安德鲁斯">圣安德鲁斯</a>有着<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="高尔夫">高尔夫</a>故乡之美誉。亦是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="R&amp;A" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The R&amp;A"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%26A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R&amp;A(页面不存在)">R&amp;A</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_R%26A" class="extiw" title="en:The R&amp;A"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The R&amp;A</span></a></span>)</span></span>的所在地,R&amp;A是除美国以及墨西哥之外全世界管理高尔夫球运动的体育组织。<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%A4%E8%80%81%E9%AB%98%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%AB%E4%BF%B1%E6%A8%82%E9%83%A8" title="皇家古老高爾夫俱樂部">皇家古老高爾夫俱樂部</a>是世界上最古老的高尔夫俱乐部,于2004年正式关闭。 </p><p>法夫共有五个<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="足球">足球</a>俱乐部参与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰职业足球联赛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scottish Professional Football League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰职业足球联赛(页面不存在)">苏格兰职业足球联赛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Professional_Football_League" class="extiw" title="en:Scottish Professional Football League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scottish Professional Football League</span></a></span>)</span></span>,它们分别为:<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%83%E7%99%BB%E6%AF%94%E6%96%AF%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E6%A8%82%E9%83%A8" title="考登比斯足球俱樂部">考登比斯足球俱樂部</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="邓弗姆林足球俱乐部">邓弗姆林足球俱乐部</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E6%9C%83" title="東法夫足球會">東法夫足球會</a> (总部位于梅希尔)、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="凯尔蒂红心" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kelty Hearts F.C."><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E8%92%82%E7%BA%A2%E5%BF%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="凯尔蒂红心(页面不存在)">凯尔蒂红心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelty_Hearts_F.C." class="extiw" title="en:Kelty Hearts F.C."><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kelty Hearts F.C.</span></a></span>)</span></span>以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%B5%81%E6%B5%AA%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E6%9C%83" title="拉夫流浪足球會">拉夫流浪足球會</a>(总部位于柯克卡迪)。共15个足球俱乐部参与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰东部足球联赛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="East of Scotland Football League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰东部足球联赛(页面不存在)">苏格兰东部足球联赛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_of_Scotland_Football_League" class="extiw" title="en:East of Scotland Football League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">East of Scotland Football League</span></a></span>)</span></span>,只有一个俱乐部参与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰东部青少年足球联赛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scottish Junior Football Association, East Region"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E9%9D%92%E5%B0%91%E5%B9%B4%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰东部青少年足球联赛(页面不存在)">苏格兰东部青少年足球联赛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Junior_Football_Association,_East_Region" class="extiw" title="en:Scottish Junior Football Association, East Region"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scottish Junior Football Association, East Region</span></a></span>)</span></span>。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法夫飞人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fife Flyers"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E9%A3%9E%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法夫飞人(页面不存在)">法夫飞人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fife_Flyers" class="extiw" title="en:Fife Flyers"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fife Flyers</span></a></span>)</span></span>(总部位于柯克卡迪)是英国最古老的<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E7%90%83" title="冰球">冰球</a>俱乐部,并参与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="精英冰球联赛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Elite Ice Hockey League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%BE%E8%8B%B1%E5%86%B0%E7%90%83%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="精英冰球联赛(页面不存在)">精英冰球联赛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elite_Ice_Hockey_League" class="extiw" title="en:Elite Ice Hockey League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Elite Ice Hockey League</span></a></span>)</span></span>。 </p><p>法夫亦共有五个<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E7%90%83" title="橄欖球">橄欖球</a>俱乐部,其中<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法夫的豪尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Howe of Fife &#82;FC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%B1%AA%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法夫的豪尔(页面不存在)">法夫的豪尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howe_of_Fife_RFC" class="extiw" title="en:Howe of Fife RFC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Howe of Fife RFC</span></a></span>)</span></span>(总部位于库珀)以及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="柯克卡迪橄榄球俱乐部" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kirkcaldy &#82;FC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="柯克卡迪橄榄球俱乐部(页面不存在)">柯克卡迪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirkcaldy_RFC" class="extiw" title="en:Kirkcaldy RFC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kirkcaldy RFC</span></a></span>)</span></span>两个俱乐部为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰橄榄球联盟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scottish Rugby"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰橄榄球联盟(页面不存在)">苏格兰橄榄球联盟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Rugby" class="extiw" title="en:Scottish Rugby"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scottish Rugby</span></a></span>)</span></span>的成员。而<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="邓弗姆林橄榄球俱乐部" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dunfermline &#82;FC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%93%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="邓弗姆林橄榄球俱乐部(页面不存在)">邓弗姆林</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunfermline_RFC" class="extiw" title="en:Dunfermline RFC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dunfermline RFC</span></a></span>)</span></span>、罗西斯鲨鱼、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格伦罗西斯橄榄球俱乐部" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Glenrothes &#82;FC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E4%BC%A6%E7%BD%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="格伦罗西斯橄榄球俱乐部(页面不存在)">格伦罗西斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenrothes_RFC" class="extiw" title="en:Glenrothes RFC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Glenrothes RFC</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="马德拉斯学院橄榄球俱乐部" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Madras College FP &#82;FC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="马德拉斯学院橄榄球俱乐部(页面不存在)">马德拉斯学院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madras_College_FP_RFC" class="extiw" title="en:Madras College FP RFC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Madras College FP RFC</span></a></span>)</span></span>、维德学院(总部位于安德斯拉瑟)则参与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="喀里多尼亚地区联赛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Caledonia Regional League"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="喀里多尼亚地区联赛(页面不存在)">喀里多尼亚地区联赛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caledonia_Regional_League" class="extiw" title="en:Caledonia Regional League"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Caledonia Regional League</span></a></span>)</span></span>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣安德鲁斯大学橄榄球俱乐部" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="University of St Andrews &#82;FC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="圣安德鲁斯大学橄榄球俱乐部(页面不存在)">圣安德鲁斯大学橄榄球俱乐部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_St_Andrews_RFC" class="extiw" title="en:University of St Andrews RFC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">University of St Andrews RFC</span></a></span>)</span></span>是法夫地区最古老的橄榄球俱乐部,现为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国大学及学院体育联赛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Universities &amp; Colleges Sport"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%8A%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="英国大学及学院体育联赛(页面不存在)">英国大学及学院体育联赛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Universities_%26_Colleges_Sport" class="extiw" title="en:British Universities &amp; Colleges Sport"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Universities &amp; Colleges Sport</span></a></span>)</span></span>系统的一员。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="王国袋鼠" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingdom Kangaroos"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD%E8%A2%8B%E9%BC%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="王国袋鼠(页面不存在)">王国袋鼠</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_Kangaroos" class="extiw" title="en:Kingdom Kangaroos"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingdom Kangaroos</span></a></span>)</span></span>是目前法夫唯一的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%BC%8F%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="澳式足球">澳式足球</a>俱乐部,训练基地位于<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%A1%9E%E6%96%AF" title="羅塞斯">羅塞斯</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%BF%AA" title="柯科迪">柯科迪</a>。 </p><p><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿伯杜尔辛蒂俱乐部" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Aberdour Shinty Club"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%9B%E8%92%82%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="阿伯杜尔辛蒂俱乐部(页面不存在)">阿伯杜尔辛蒂俱乐部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberdour_Shinty_Club" class="extiw" title="en:Aberdour Shinty Club"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Aberdour Shinty Club</span></a></span>)</span></span>是法夫的一个<a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E5%8C%96%E6%9B%B2%E6%A3%8D%E7%90%83" title="簡化曲棍球">簡化曲棍球</a>俱乐部,其中包括两支男子俱乐部、两支女子俱乐部以及多个青年俱乐部。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79074265"><div class="div-col" style="column-width:30em;"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰修道院的牧师" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abbeys and priories in Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E4%BF%AE%E9%81%93%E9%99%A2%E7%9A%84%E7%89%A7%E5%B8%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰修道院的牧师(页面不存在)">苏格兰修道院的牧师</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbeys_and_priories_in_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Abbeys and priories in Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abbeys and priories in Scotland</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰城堡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Castles in Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰城堡(页面不存在)">苏格兰城堡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Castles in Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Castles in Scotland</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" title="法夫公爵">法夫公爵</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法夫伯爵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Earl of Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法夫伯爵(页面不存在)">法夫伯爵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl_of_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:Earl of Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earl of Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="消防和救援局 (苏格兰)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fire and Rescue Authority (Scotland)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B6%88%E9%98%B2%E5%92%8C%E6%95%91%E6%8F%B4%E5%B1%80_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="消防和救援局 (苏格兰)(页面不存在)">消防和救援局 (苏格兰)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_and_Rescue_Authority_(Scotland)" class="extiw" title="en:Fire and Rescue Authority (Scotland)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fire and Rescue Authority (Scotland)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰具有历史意义的建筑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Historic houses in Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%84%8F%E4%B9%89%E7%9A%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰具有历史意义的建筑(页面不存在)">苏格兰具有历史意义的建筑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic_houses_in_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Historic houses in Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Historic houses in Scotland</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="王国住房协会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingdom Housing Association"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD%E4%BD%8F%E6%88%BF%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="王国住房协会(页面不存在)">王国住房协会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_Housing_Association" class="extiw" title="en:Kingdom Housing Association"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingdom Housing Association</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法夫辖区列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of places in Fife"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB%E8%BE%96%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法夫辖区列表(页面不存在)">法夫辖区列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_places_in_Fife" class="extiw" title="en:List of places in Fife"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of places in Fife</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="苏格兰的博物馆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Museums in Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="苏格兰的博物馆(页面不存在)">苏格兰的博物馆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museums_in_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Museums in Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Museums in Scotland</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-3" style="-moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; column-count: 3; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Readers&#39;_Digest-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Readers&#39;_Digest_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Readers&#39;_Digest_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Complete Atlas of the British Isles. Readers' Digest. 1965: 218.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.btitle=Complete+Atlas+of+the+British+Isles&amp;rft.date=1965&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=218&amp;rft.pub=Readers%27+Digest&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Taylor-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Taylor_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Taylor_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Taylor_2-2"><sup><b>2.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Taylor, Simon; Gilbert Márkus. The Place-Names of Fife, Volume 5. Donington, Lincs.: Shaun Tyas. 2012. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781907730085" title="Special:网络书源/9781907730085"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9781907730085</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.au=Gilbert+M%C3%A1rkus&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.btitle=The+Place-Names+of+Fife%2C+Volume+5&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9781907730085&amp;rft.place=Donington%2C+Lincs.&amp;rft.pub=Shaun+Tyas&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RCAHMS-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RCAHMS_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://canmore.rcahms.gov.uk/en/site/30074/details/clatchard+craig/">The site record for Clatchard Craig at RCAHMS</a>. Canmore.rcahms.gov.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.btitle=The+site+record+for+Clatchard+Craig+at+RCAHMS&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Canmore.rcahms.gov.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcanmore.rcahms.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fsite%2F30074%2Fdetails%2Fclatchard%2Bcraig%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SAS-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SAS_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/adsdata/arch-352-1/dissemination/pdf/vol_116/116_117_184.pdf">Excavation Summary by the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.btitle=Excavation+Summary+by+the+Society+of+Antiquaries+of+Scotland&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fads.ahds.ac.uk%2Fcatalogue%2Fadsdata%2Farch-352-1%2Fdissemination%2Fpdf%2Fvol_116%2F116_117_184.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Crofton, Ian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Zqq8BQAAQBAJ&amp;q=James+%22beggar%27s+mantle+fringed+wi+gowd%22&amp;pg=PT79">A Dictionary of Scottish Phrase and Fable</a>. 5 November 2012 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-11-03</span>&#93;</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780857906373" title="Special:网络书源/9780857906373"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9780857906373</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211103111223/https://books.google.com/books?id=Zqq8BQAAQBAJ&amp;q=James+%22beggar%27s+mantle+fringed+wi+gowd%22&amp;pg=PT79">存档</a>于2021-11-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.aufirst=Ian&amp;rft.aulast=Crofton&amp;rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Scottish+Phrase+and+Fable&amp;rft.date=2012-11-05&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9780857906373&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZqq8BQAAQBAJ%26q%3DJames%2B%2522beggar%2527s%2Bmantle%2Bfringed%2Bwi%2Bgowd%2522%26pg%3DPT79&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_Environment_ScotlandLB24160" class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/Historic_Environment_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Historic Environment Scotland">Historic Environment Scotland</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB24160">County Buildings and former Court House, excluding 4-storey offices and police station adjoining to rear and single storey block to east, St Catherine Street, Cupar (LB24160)</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2021&#93;</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.au=Historic+Environment+Scotland&amp;rft.btitle=County+Buildings+and+former+Court+House%2C+excluding+4-storey+offices+and+police+station+adjoining+to+rear+and+single+storey+block+to+east%2C+St+Catherine+Street%2C+Cupar+%28LB24160%29&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fportal.historicenvironment.scot%2Fdesignation%2FLB24160&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MPs_of_Fife-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MPs_of_Fife_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.uk/mps-lords-and-offices/mps/?search_term=Fife">MPs of Fife</a>. Parliament UK. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2015&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181130155103/https://www.parliament.uk/mps-lords-and-offices/mps/?search_term=Fife">存档</a>于2018-11-30).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.atitle=MPs+of+Fife&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Parliament+UK&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.uk%2Fmps-lords-and-offices%2Fmps%2F%3Fsearch_term%3DFife&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kirkcaldy_and_Cowdenbeath-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kirkcaldy_and_Cowdenbeath_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/S14000041">Kirkcaldy &amp; Cowdenbeath parliamentary constituency - Election 2017</a>. BBC News. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-11-03</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170610225355/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/S14000041">存档</a>于2017-06-10).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.atitle=Kirkcaldy+%26+Cowdenbeath+parliamentary+constituency+-+Election+2017&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fconstituencies%2FS14000041&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/S14000049">Fife North East parliamentary constituency - Election 2017</a>. BBC News. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-11-03</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210528123458/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/S14000049">存档</a>于2021-05-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.atitle=Fife+North+East+parliamentary+constituency+-+Election+2017&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fconstituencies%2FS14000049&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scottish_Election_Results_2016_Results-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Scottish_Election_Results_2016_Results_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election/2016/scotland/results">Scotland Election 2016</a>. BBC News. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-11-03</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210728091639/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election/2016/scotland/results">存档</a>于2021-07-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.atitle=Scotland+Election+2016&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Felection%2F2016%2Fscotland%2Fresults&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ferguson_p91-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ferguson_p91_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ferguson <i>A History of Glenrothes</i> p.91.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/imperialgazettee01wils#page/n778/mode/1up">The Imperial gazetteer of Scotland; or, Dictionary of Scottish topography</a>. 21 July 2010 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2020&#93;</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.btitle=The+Imperial+gazetteer+of+Scotland%3B+or%2C+Dictionary+of+Scottish+topography&amp;rft.date=2010-07-21&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fimperialgazettee01wils%23page%2Fn778%2Fmode%2F1up&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk/placename/?id=1652">Fife Place-name Data&#160;:: The East Neuk</a>. Fife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2020&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170803180712/http://fife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk/placename/?id=1652">存档</a>于2017-08-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.btitle=Fife+Place-name+Data+%3A%3A+The+East+Neuk&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Fife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk%2Fplacename%2F%3Fid%3D1652&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Evans, Anna; Graham, Eddy; Rae, Alasdair; Robertson, Douglas; Serpa, Regina. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.scot/binaries/content/documents/govscot/publications/research-and-analysis/2019/10/research-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland/documents/people-communities-places-research-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland/people-communities-places-research-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland/govscot%3Adocument/people-communities-places-research-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland.pdf">Research into the impact of short-term lets on communities across Scotland</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Scottish Government. The Indigo House Group in association with IBP Strategy and Research. October 2019 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-11-03</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210114104038/https://www.gov.scot/binaries/content/documents/govscot/publications/research-and-analysis/2019/10/research-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland/documents/people-communities-places-research-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland/people-communities-places-research-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland/govscot%3Adocument/people-communities-places-research-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2021-01-14).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.atitle=Research+into+the+impact+of+short-term+lets+on+communities+across+Scotland&amp;rft.au=Graham%2C+Eddy&amp;rft.au=Rae%2C+Alasdair&amp;rft.au=Robertson%2C+Douglas&amp;rft.au=Serpa%2C+Regina&amp;rft.aufirst=Anna&amp;rft.aulast=Evans&amp;rft.date=2019-10&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Scottish+Government&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.scot%2Fbinaries%2Fcontent%2Fdocuments%2Fgovscot%2Fpublications%2Fresearch-and-analysis%2F2019%2F10%2Fresearch-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland%2Fdocuments%2Fpeople-communities-places-research-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland%2Fpeople-communities-places-research-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland%2Fgovscot%253Adocument%2Fpeople-communities-places-research-impact-short-term-lets-communities-scotland.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/why-the-east-neuk-has-lasting-appeal-7266ztjxh">Why the East Neuk has lasting appeal &#124; Bricks &amp; Mortar</a>. The Times. 5 May 2017 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2020&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191017103850/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/why-the-east-neuk-has-lasting-appeal-7266ztjxh">存档</a>于2019-10-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.atitle=Why+the+East+Neuk+has+lasting+appeal+%26%23124%3B+Bricks+%26+Mortar&amp;rft.date=2017-05-05&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fwhy-the-east-neuk-has-lasting-appeal-7266ztjxh&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecourier.co.uk/fp/news/local/fife/1261234/visitors-stay-away-but-second-home-owners-remain-in-east-neuk-villages/">Visitors stay away but second home owners remain in East Neuk villages</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-11-03</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200420232507/https://www.thecourier.co.uk/fp/news/local/fife/1261234/visitors-stay-away-but-second-home-owners-remain-in-east-neuk-villages/">存档</a>于2020-04-20).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.btitle=Visitors+stay+away+but+second+home+owners+remain+in+East+Neuk+villages&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecourier.co.uk%2Ffp%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Ffife%2F1261234%2Fvisitors-stay-away-but-second-home-owners-remain-in-east-neuk-villages%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotsman.com/news/politics/empty-and-second-homes-causing-housing-crisis-1428771">Empty and second homes causing housing crisis</a>. The Scotsman. 6 June 2018 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2020&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201101052012/https://www.scotsman.com/news/politics/empty-and-second-homes-causing-housing-crisis-1428771">存档</a>于2020-11-01).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.btitle=Empty+and+second+homes+causing+housing+crisis&amp;rft.date=2018-06-06&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=The+Scotsman&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fempty-and-second-homes-causing-housing-crisis-1428771&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141027175925/http://gro-scotland.gov.uk/files2/stats/population-estimates/special-area/mid-2012-settlement/2012-pop-est-sett-local-main-tab3a.pdf">Mid 2012 population estimates of settlements</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gro-scotland.gov.uk/files2/stats/population-estimates/special-area/mid-2012-settlement/2012-pop-est-sett-local-main-tab3a.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于27 October 2014).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.btitle=Mid+2012+population+estimates+of+settlements&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgro-scotland.gov.uk%2Ffiles2%2Fstats%2Fpopulation-estimates%2Fspecial-area%2Fmid-2012-settlement%2F2012-pop-est-sett-local-main-tab3a.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fife&#39;s_listed_buildings-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fife&#39;s_listed_buildings_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/index/heritage/historicandlistedbuildings/listedbuildingsresults.htm?p_out=xml&amp;p_all=Fife&amp;p_couname=Fife&amp;p_parbur=0">Fife's listed buildings</a>. Historic Scotland. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2009&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303190936/http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/index/heritage/historicandlistedbuildings/listedbuildingsresults.htm?p_out=xml&amp;p_all=Fife&amp;p_couname=Fife&amp;p_parbur=0">存档</a>于2016-03-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.btitle=Fife%27s+listed+buildings&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Historic+Scotland&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historic-scotland.gov.uk%2Findex%2Fheritage%2Fhistoricandlistedbuildings%2Flistedbuildingsresults.htm%3Fp_out%3Dxml%26p_all%3DFife%26p_couname%3DFife%26p_parbur%3D0&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/byre-theatre-to-reopen-after-university-of-st-andrews-agree-rescue-package.1408445352">Byre Theatre to reopen after University of St Andrews agree rescue package</a>. Herald Scotland.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.atitle=Byre+Theatre+to+reopen+after+University+of+St+Andrews+agree+rescue+package&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Herald+Scotland&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldscotland.com%2Fnews%2Fhome-news%2Fbyre-theatre-to-reopen-after-university-of-st-andrews-agree-rescue-package.1408445352&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-21211928">Byre Theatre in St Andrews board 'deeply regrets' closure</a>. BBC News. 26 January 2013 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2013&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201112015439/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-21211928">存档</a>于2020-11-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;rft.atitle=Byre+Theatre+in+St+Andrews+board+%27deeply+regrets%27+closure&amp;rft.date=2013-01-26&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-21211928&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style 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href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E6%9B%B8%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E7%89%88" title="大英百科全書第十一版">1911年版大英百科全書</a>》條目:<b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/法夫 (苏格兰)">法夫 (苏格兰)</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Fife" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Fife"><span style="font-weight:bold;">法夫</span></a></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南:<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%A4%AB" class="extiw" title="voy:法夫">法夫</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79074265"><div class="div-col" style="column-width:30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%BC%8F%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="开放式目录">开放目录项目</a>中的“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curlie.org/Regional/Europe/United_Kingdom/Scotland/Fife">法夫</a>”</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://knowfife.fife.gov.uk">Knowfife Dataset</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210118133330/http://knowfife.fife.gov.uk/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fifedirect.org.uk">Fife Direct</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190921075356/http://www.fifedirect.org.uk/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fifenow.co.uk/">Fife Today</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20080516034836/http://www.fifenow.co.uk/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.standrews.co.uk/">Kingdom of Fife Tourist Board</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120120110247/http://www.standrews.co.uk/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefifepost.com/">The Fife Post</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210903015845/http://www.thefifepost.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fifecoastalpath.co.uk/">Fife Coastal Path</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190716070007/http://www.fifecoastalpath.co.uk/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fyr.org.uk/">Fife Youth Radio</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210225104527/http://www.fyr.org.uk/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kingdomfm.co.uk/">Kingdom FM</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20211103002432/http://www.kingdomfm.co.uk/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080412113218/http://www.radiowaves.co.uk/network.aspx?lngNetworkID=1136">Pupils in 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href="http://ssa.nls.uk/search.cfm?search_sort_order=Film.dateRelease%2CFilm.name&amp;search_sort_direction=ASC&amp;search_term=fife&amp;search_fields=6&amp;search_join_type=AND&amp;search_fuzzy=yes&amp;videos_only=1&amp;search_mode=Advanced&amp;submit=Search+%3E%3E%3E">National Library of Scotland: SCOTTISH SCREEN ARCHIVE</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20121025071718/http://ssa.nls.uk/search.cfm?search_sort_order=Film.dateRelease%2CFilm.name&amp;search_sort_direction=ASC&amp;search_term=fife&amp;search_fields=6&amp;search_join_type=AND&amp;search_fuzzy=yes&amp;videos_only=1&amp;search_mode=Advanced&amp;submit=Search+%3E%3E%3E">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) (selection of archive films relating to Fife)</li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="width:7.5em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%A7%8B%E6%88%90%E5%9C%8B" title="英國的構成國">构成国</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="大区" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;text-align:center;">大区</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px;background:#e6e6ff; text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b>郡级行政区</b></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em;text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="大倫敦">大倫敦</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E5%B8%82" title="倫敦市">伦敦市</a><sup>s</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="大倫敦">大倫敦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="東南英格蘭">东南</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="西伯克郡">西伯克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E4%B8%81" title="雷丁">雷丁</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E9%87%91%E5%8E%84%E5%A7%86%E5%8D%80" title="沃金厄姆區">沃金厄姆</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%85%A7%E7%88%BE%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="布拉克內爾森林">布拉克內爾森林</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E8%8E%8E-%E7%BE%8E%E7%99%BB%E8%B5%AB" title="溫莎-美登赫">溫莎-梅登黑德</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%B3" title="斯劳">斯劳</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%87%91%E6%B1%89%E9%83%A1" title="白金汉郡">白金汉</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E5%87%AF%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF" title="米尔顿凯恩斯">米尔顿凯恩斯</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%96%A9%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E9%83%A1" title="東薩塞克斯郡">东萨塞克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%90%8A%E9%A0%93%E5%92%8C%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB" title="布萊頓和霍夫">布莱顿-霍夫</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E6%99%AE%E9%83%A1" title="漢普郡">汉普</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%89%E6%99%AE%E6%95%A6" title="南安普敦">南安普敦</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E8%8C%A8%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF" title="朴茨茅斯">朴茨茅斯</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%80%E7%89%B9%E5%B2%9B%E9%83%A1" title="怀特岛郡">怀特岛</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="肯特郡">肯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%BE%B7%E9%9F%8B" title="梅德韋">梅德韋</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5%E9%83%A1" title="牛津郡">牛津</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E9%87%8C%E9%83%A1" title="薩里郡">萨里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%96%A9%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E9%83%A1" title="西薩塞克斯郡">西萨塞克斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="西南英格蘭">西南</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E8%96%A9%E9%BB%98%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9" title="巴斯和東北薩默塞特">巴斯-东北萨默塞特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%BE%8E%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9" title="北索美塞特">北索美塞特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A9%E9%BB%98%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1%E9%83%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="薩默塞特郡郡(页面不存在)">萨默塞特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94" title="布里斯托尔">布里斯托尔</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="南格洛斯特">南格洛斯特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="格洛斯特郡">格洛斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E9%9B%B2%E9%A0%93%E5%8D%80" title="史雲頓區">斯温登</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="威爾特郡">威尔特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="多塞特郡">多塞特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF-%E5%85%8B%E8%B5%96%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%BD%BB%E5%A5%87-%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94" title="伯恩茅斯-克赖斯特彻奇-普尔">伯恩茅斯-克赖斯特彻奇-普尔</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%87%E9%83%A1" title="德文郡">德文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E8%B2%9D" title="托貝">托貝</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF" title="普利茅斯">普利茅斯</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%88%A9%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="锡利群岛">锡利群岛</a>*<sup>s</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%B2%83%E7%88%BE%E9%83%A1" title="康沃爾郡">康沃尔</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="西米德兰">西米德兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E9%87%8C%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1" title="赫里福德郡">赫里福德</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE%E9%83%A1" title="什罗普郡">什罗普</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%92%8C%E9%9B%B7%E9%87%91" title="特爾福德和雷金">特爾福德-雷金</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1" title="斯塔福德郡">斯塔福德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%80%AB%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B" title="特倫特河畔斯托克">斯托克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%A8%81%E9%83%A1" title="華威郡">沃里克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E9%83%A1" title="西米德蘭郡">西米德兰</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8D%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="伍斯特郡">伍斯特</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="西北英格蘭">西北</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B4%E9%83%A1%E4%B8%9C" title="柴郡东">东柴</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%B4%E9%83%A1%E8%A5%BF-%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="柴郡西-切斯特(页面不存在)">西柴-切斯特</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%8D%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="霍尔顿自治市镇(页面不存在)">霍尔顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E7%81%B5%E9%A1%BF%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="沃灵顿自治市镇(页面不存在)">沃灵顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%B0_(%E5%8D%95%E4%B8%80%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%8C%BA)" title="坎伯兰 (单一管理区)">坎伯兰</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%91%A9%E5%85%B0-%E5%BC%97%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF" title="威斯特摩兰-弗内斯">威斯特摩兰-弗内斯</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="大曼徹斯特郡">大曼彻斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%AD%E9%96%8B%E5%A4%8F" title="蘭開夏">兰开</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%BD%AD" title="黑潭">布莱克浦</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%AC-%E9%81%94%E6%96%87" title="布莱克本-達文">布莱克本-达文</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E8%A5%BF%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1" title="默西賽德郡">默西赛德</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="东北英格兰">东北</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E6%A3%AE%E4%BC%AF%E8%98%AD%E9%83%A1" title="諾森伯蘭郡">诺森伯兰</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%81%A9-%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E9%83%A1" title="泰恩-威爾郡">泰恩-威尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%8B%92%E5%A7%86%E9%83%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="达勒姆郡">达勒姆</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E9%9D%88%E9%A0%93%E5%8D%80" title="達靈頓區">达灵顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%A6%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="哈特尔浦区(页面不存在)">哈特尔浦</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B%E9%A0%93%E5%8D%80" title="蒂斯河畔斯托克頓區">斯托克顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%A1-%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B0" title="雷德卡-克利夫兰">雷德卡-克利夫兰</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="米德尔斯堡自治市镇(页面不存在)">米德尔斯堡</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1%E5%92%8C%E4%BA%A8%E4%BC%AF" title="約克郡和亨伯">约克郡-亨伯</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="东约克郡">东约克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="南约克郡">南约克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="西约克郡">西约克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="北约克郡">北约克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B" title="約克">約克市</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E4%BA%AC%E5%A3%AB%E9%A0%93" title="赫爾河畔京士頓">赫尔</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E9%83%A1" title="北林肯郡">北林肯</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E9%83%A1" title="东北林肯郡">东北林肯</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD" title="東米德蘭">东米德兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%AF%94%E9%83%A1" title="德比郡">德比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%AF%94" title="德比">德比市</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%81%E6%BC%A2%E9%83%A1" title="諾丁漢郡">诺丁汉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E4%B8%81%E6%B1%89" title="诺丁汉">诺丁汉市</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E9%83%A1" title="林肯郡">林肯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="莱斯特郡">莱斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="莱斯特">莱斯特市</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%98%AD%E9%83%A1" title="拉特蘭郡">拉特蘭</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%89%E6%99%AE%E9%A1%BF%E9%83%A1" title="北北安普顿郡">北北安普顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%89%E6%99%AE%E9%A1%BF%E9%83%A1" title="西北安普顿郡">西北安普顿</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="東英格蘭">東英格蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9F%E7%BE%85%E5%85%8B" title="瑟羅克">瑟羅克</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%B1%E6%B5%B7%E7%B4%B9%E6%A3%AE%E5%BE%B7" title="濱海紹森德">濱海紹森德</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E9%83%A1" title="埃塞克斯郡">埃塞克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E7%89%B9%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1" title="赫特福德郡">赫特福德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E9%A1%BF" title="卢顿">卢顿</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E5%BE%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%80" title="貝德福德區">贝德福德</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%B4%9D%E5%BE%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中央贝德福德郡(页面不存在)">中央贝德福德</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B%E9%83%A1" title="劍橋郡">剑桥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E4%BC%AF%E5%8B%92" title="彼得伯勒">彼得伯勒</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="诺福克郡">诺福克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="薩福克郡">萨福克</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em;text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/22px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/33px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/44px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="威尔士">威尔士</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="(单一制大区)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><small>(单一制大区)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%A5%88%E6%A0%BC%E6%B8%A9%E7%89%B9" title="布莱奈格温特">布莱奈格温特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E7%9C%9F%E5%BE%B7%E9%83%A1%E7%B4%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" title="布里真德郡級自治市">布里真德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" title="卡菲利自治市">卡菲利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%AB" title="加的夫">加的夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%A9%AC%E6%A3%AE%E9%83%A1" title="卡马森郡">卡马森</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E8%BF%AA%E9%87%91" title="锡尔迪金">锡尔迪金</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%A8%81%E9%83%A1%E7%BA%A7%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" title="康威郡级自治市">康維</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BB%E6%AF%94%E9%83%A1" title="登比郡">登比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9E%97%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="弗林特郡">弗林特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF" title="圭内斯">圭内斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%9B" title="安格尔西岛">安格尔西岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E7%91%9F%E8%92%82%E5%BE%B7%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94" title="梅瑟蒂德菲尔">梅瑟蒂德菲尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF%E9%83%A1" title="蒙茅斯郡">蒙茅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9%E6%B8%AF" title="下塔尔波特港">下塔尔波特港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="纽波特">纽波特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%AD%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="彭布罗克郡">彭布罗克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF" title="波伊斯">波伊斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%A1%E5%AB%A9%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB" title="朗达卡嫩塔夫">朗达卡嫩塔夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%97%BA%E8%A5%BF" title="斯旺西">斯旺西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%B3%95%E6%81%A9" title="托法恩">托法恩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%91%A9%E6%A0%B9%E8%B0%B7" title="格拉摩根谷">格拉摩根谷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%91%9F%E5%A7%86%E9%83%A1%E7%BA%A7%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" title="雷克瑟姆郡级自治市">雷克瑟姆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em;text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/22px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/33px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/44px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="北爱尔兰">北爱尔兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="(单一制大区)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><small>(单一制大区)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%A7%86%E8%88%87%E7%B4%90%E9%A0%93%E9%98%BF%E6%AF%94%E5%8D%80" title="安特里姆與紐頓阿比區">安特里姆-纽顿阿比</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B9-%E5%8C%97%E5%94%90%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="阿兹-北唐区(页面不存在)">阿兹-北唐</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9F%8E-%E7%8F%AD%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87-%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%87%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="阿马城-班布里奇-克雷加文区(页面不存在)">阿马城-班布里奇-克雷加文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="贝尔法斯特">贝尔法斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A0%A4%E9%81%93%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8-%E5%B3%A1%E8%B0%B7%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="堤道海岸-峡谷区(页面不存在)">堤道海岸-峡谷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%9F%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%8F%AD" title="德里城和斯特拉班">德里城-斯特拉班</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%B3-%E5%A5%A5%E9%A9%AC%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="弗马纳-奥马区(页面不存在)">弗马纳-奥马</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC-%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%94%E9%9B%B7%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="利斯本-卡斯尔雷区(页面不存在)">利斯本-卡斯尔雷</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%92%8C%E4%B8%9C%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%A7%86%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中和东安特里姆区(页面不存在)">中和东安特里姆</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中阿尔斯特区(页面不存在)">中阿尔斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E9%87%8C-%E8%8E%AB%E6%81%A9-%E5%94%90%E5%8C%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="纽里-莫恩-唐区(页面不存在)">纽里-莫恩-唐</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em;text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">苏格兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="(单一制大区)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><small>(单一制大区)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81" title="阿伯丁">阿伯丁市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81%E9%83%A1" title="阿伯丁郡">阿伯丁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="安格斯 (蘇格蘭)">安格斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9" title="阿盖尔和比特">阿盖尔-比特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%BC%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A1" title="克拉克曼南郡">克拉克曼南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF-%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E9%9F%8B" title="鄧弗里斯-加洛韋">鄧弗里斯-加洛韋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" title="邓迪">邓迪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="东艾尔郡">东艾尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E9%84%A7%E5%B7%B4%E9%A0%93%E9%83%A1" title="東鄧巴頓郡">东邓巴顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="东洛锡安">东洛锡安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BC%A6%E5%BC%97%E9%B2%81%E9%83%A1" title="东伦弗鲁郡">东伦弗鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="爱丁堡">爱丁堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%B5%AB%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%95%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="外赫布里底群岛">西部群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%9F%AF%E5%85%8B" title="福尔柯克">福尔柯克</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">法夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5" title="格拉斯哥">格拉斯哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA)" title="高地 (苏格兰行政区)">高地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E5%BC%97%E5%85%8B%E8%90%8A%E5%BE%B7" title="因弗克萊德">因弗克萊德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="中洛锡安">中洛锡安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E7%A6%AE" title="慕禮">莫里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="北艾尔郡">北艾尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="北拉纳克郡">北拉纳克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%BC" title="奥克尼">奥克尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E9%87%91%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯和金罗斯">珀斯-金罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E5%BC%97%E9%B2%81%E9%83%A1" title="伦弗鲁郡">伦弗鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E9%82%8A%E5%8D%80" title="蘇格蘭邊區">边疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%BE%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="设德兰">设得兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="南艾尔郡">南艾尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="南拉纳克郡">南拉纳克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%81%B5_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA)" title="斯特灵 (苏格兰行政区)">斯特灵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%84%A7%E5%B7%B4%E9%A0%93%E9%83%A1" title="西鄧巴頓郡">西邓巴顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="西洛锡安">西洛锡安</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>參見:<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="英国行政区划">英国行政区划</a> —— 注:“<b>*</b>” 英格兰的单一管理区、“<sup><b>s</b></sup>” 独特的管理区</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="苏格兰行政区划" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#0084CA;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Template:苏格兰行政区划"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:苏格兰行政区划(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:苏格兰行政区划"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="苏格兰行政区划" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="苏格兰行政区划"><span style="color:white;">苏格兰行政区划</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81" title="阿伯丁">阿伯丁市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81%E9%83%A1" title="阿伯丁郡">阿伯丁郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)" title="安格斯 (蘇格蘭)">安格斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9" title="阿盖尔和比特">阿盖尔-比特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%BC%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A1" title="克拉克曼南郡">克拉克曼南郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF-%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E9%9F%8B" title="鄧弗里斯-加洛韋">鄧弗里斯-加洛韋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" title="邓迪">邓迪市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="东艾尔郡">东艾尔郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E9%84%A7%E5%B7%B4%E9%A0%93%E9%83%A1" title="東鄧巴頓郡">東鄧巴頓郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="东洛锡安">东洛锡安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BC%A6%E5%BC%97%E9%B2%81%E9%83%A1" title="东伦弗鲁郡">东伦弗鲁郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="爱丁堡">爱丁堡市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%B5%AB%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%95%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="外赫布里底群岛">外赫布里底群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%9F%AF%E5%85%8B" title="福尔柯克">福尔柯克</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">法夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5" title="格拉斯哥">格拉斯哥市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA)" title="高地 (苏格兰行政区)">高地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E5%BC%97%E5%85%8B%E8%90%8A%E5%BE%B7" title="因弗克萊德">因弗克萊德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="中洛锡安">中洛锡安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E7%A6%AE" title="慕禮">莫里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="北艾尔郡">北艾尔郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="北拉纳克郡">北拉纳克郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%BC" title="奥克尼">奥克尼群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E9%87%91%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯和金罗斯">珀斯-金罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E5%BC%97%E9%B2%81%E9%83%A1" title="伦弗鲁郡">伦弗鲁郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E9%82%8A%E5%8D%80" title="蘇格蘭邊區">蘇格蘭邊區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%BE%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="设德兰">设得兰群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="南艾尔郡">南艾尔郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="南拉纳克郡">南拉纳克郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%81%B5_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA)" title="斯特灵 (苏格兰行政区)">斯特灵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%84%A7%E5%B7%B4%E9%A0%93%E9%83%A1" title="西鄧巴頓郡">西鄧巴頓郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%9B%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89" title="西洛锡安">西洛锡安</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Scotland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/60px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/90px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/120px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201149#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201149#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201149#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000091463465">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/152454871">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4217066-7">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007531962505171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81083048">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Fife (Skotsko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge756916&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/f15d310a-d884-4c43-9fb2-7219c7bb7ad8">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐84d8f4b96‐ktczq Cached time: 20241116021116 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.438 seconds Real time usage: 1.788 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 13398/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 401070/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 25326/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 32/100 Expensive parser function count: 196/500 Unstrip 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